Minimizing Risk for Children's Toy Laser Products; Guidance for Industry and Food and Drug Administration Staff; Availability, 75821-75822 [2014-29725]
Download as PDF
Federal Register / Vol. 79, No. 244 / Friday, December 19, 2014 / Notices
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND
HUMAN SERVICES
Food and Drug Administration
[Docket No. FDA–2012–D–1092]
Minimizing Risk for Children’s Toy
Laser Products; Guidance for Industry
and Food and Drug Administration
Staff; Availability
AGENCY:
Food and Drug Administration,
HHS.
ACTION:
Notice.
The Food and Drug
Administration (FDA) is announcing the
availability of the guidance entitled
‘‘Minimizing Risk for Children’s Toy
Laser Products.’’ This guidance is
intended to inform manufacturers of
laser products, FDA headquarters and
field personnel, and the public of the
Center for Devices and Radiological
Health’s (CDRH) current thinking on the
safety of children’s toy laser products
and to provide specific safety
recommendations for the manufacture
and labeling of children’s toy laser
products.
SUMMARY:
Submit either electronic or
written comments on this guidance at
any time. General comments on Agency
guidance documents are welcome at any
time.
ADDRESSES: An electronic copy of the
guidance document is available for
download from the Internet. See the
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION section for
information on electronic access to the
guidance. Submit written requests for a
single hard copy of the guidance
document entitled ‘‘Minimizing Risk for
Children’s Toy Laser Products’’ to the
Office of the Center Director, Guidance
and Policy Development, Center for
Devices and Radiological Health, Food
and Drug Administration, 10903 New
Hampshire Ave., Bldg. 66, Rm. 5431,
Silver Spring, MD 20993–0002. Send
one self-addressed adhesive label to
assist that office in processing your
request.
Submit electronic comments on the
guidance to https://www.regulations.gov.
Submit written comments to the
Division of Dockets Management (HFA–
305), Food and Drug Administration,
5630 Fishers Lane, Rm. 1061, Rockville,
MD 20852. Identify comments with the
docket number found in brackets in the
heading of this document.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Daniel Hewett, Center for Devices and
Radiological Health, Food and Drug
Administration, 10903 New Hampshire
Ave., Bldg. 66, Rm. 4250, Silver Spring,
MD 20993–0002, 301–796–5864.
mstockstill on DSK4VPTVN1PROD with NOTICES
DATES:
VerDate Sep<11>2014
19:37 Dec 18, 2014
Jkt 235001
I. Background
This guidance is intended to inform
manufacturers of laser products, FDA
headquarters and field personnel, and
the public of CDRH’s current thinking
on the safety of children’s toy laser
products. Lasers with outputs above
certain levels that are operated in an
unsafe and uncontrolled manner may
cause injury to the user and/or others
within range of the laser beam. This is
a particular concern for lasers intended
for entertainment purposes, especially
when intended to be used as toys by
children.
Federal law requires that, other than
for certain exceptions, laser products
manufactured or assembled after August
1, 1976, must be in compliance with the
federal performance standards for laser
products (21 CFR 1040.10 and 1040.11).
At present FDA regulations do not
specifically identify what constitutes
children’s toy laser products. In the
Federal Register of June 24, 2013, FDA
issued a proposed rule that proposed to
define children’s toy laser products and
require them to be within the
International Electrotechnical
Commission (IEC) Class 1 emission limit
(see proposed 21 CFR 1040.10(b)(1), (2)
and 1040.11(d) at 78 FR 37723 (June 24,
2013)). While this rulemaking process is
ongoing, CDRH recommends that
manufacturers keep children’s toy laser
products within the FDA Class I or IEC
Class 1 emission limits in order to
minimize the risk they pose to users
and/or others in range of the laser beam,
including the vulnerable population for
whom they are intended. For those
children’s toy laser products that meet
the definition of a ‘‘demonstration laser
product’’ or ‘‘surveying, leveling, or
alignment laser product,’’ CDRH will
not object to compliance with the
International Electrotechnical
Commission Class I emission limit (set
forth in IEC 60825–1:2007). To that end,
this guidance supersedes in part the
policy set forth in the Guidance on
Laser Products—Conformance with IEC
60825–1 and IEC 60601–2–22 (Laser
Notice No. 50), which will cease to be
effective by its own terms upon the
effective date of amendments to the
regulations applicable to laser products.
(Ref. #1). However, because IEC Classes
1M and 2M do not have comparable
analogs in FDA’s classification system,
manufacturers should not conform to
the parameters for IEC Classes 1M or 2M
unless they also comply with FDA’s
performance standards for laser
products.
In the Federal Register of August 7,
2013 (78 FR 48172), the Agency issued
PO 00000
Frm 00038
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
75821
the draft guidance entitled ‘‘Minimizing
Risk for Children’s Toy Laser
Products—Draft Guidance for Industry
and Food and Drug Administration
Staff.’’ The Agency received two
comments on the 2013 draft guidance
and has incorporated most of the
recommendations in this final guidance.
II. Significance of Guidance
This guidance is being issued
consistent with FDA’s good guidance
practices regulation (21 CFR 10.115).
The guidance represents the Agency’s
current thinking on children’s toy laser
products. It does not create or confer
any rights for or on any person and does
not operate to bind FDA or the public.
An alternative approach may be used if
such approach satisfies the
requirements of the applicable statute
and regulations.
III. Electronic Access
Persons interested in obtaining a copy
of the guidance may do so by
downloading an electronic copy from
the Internet. A search capability for all
CDRH guidance documents is available
at https://www.fda.gov/MedicalDevices/
DeviceRegulationandGuidance/
GuidanceDocuments/default.htm.
Guidance documents are also available
at https://www.regulations.gov. Persons
unable to download an electronic copy
of ‘‘Minimizing Risk for Children’s Toy
Laser Products’’ may send an email
request to CDRH-Guidance@fda.hhs.gov
to receive an electronic copy of the
document. Please use the document
number 1810 to identify the guidance
you are requesting.
IV. Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995
This guidance refers to a previously
approved collection of information
found in FDA regulations. This
collection of information is subject to
review by the Office of Management and
Budget (OMB) under the Paperwork
Reduction Act of 1995 (44 U.S.C. 3501–
3520). The collection of information in
part 1040 is approved under OMB
control number 0910–0025.
V. Comments
Interested persons may submit either
electronic comments regarding this
document to https://www.regulations.gov
or written comments to the Division of
Dockets Management (see ADDRESSES). It
is only necessary to send one set of
comments. Identify comments with the
docket number found in brackets in the
heading of this document. Received
comments may be seen in the Division
of Dockets Management between 9 a.m.
and 4 p.m., Monday through Friday, and
E:\FR\FM\19DEN1.SGM
19DEN1
75822
Federal Register / Vol. 79, No. 244 / Friday, December 19, 2014 / Notices
will be posted to the docket at https://
www.regulations.gov.
VI. References
The following reference has been
placed on display in the Division of
Dockets Management (see ADDRESSES),
and may be seen by interested persons
between 9 a.m. and 4 p.m., Monday
through Friday, and is available
electronically at https://
www.regulations.gov. (FDA has verified
the Web site address in this reference
section, but we are not responsible for
any subsequent changes to the Web site
after this document publishes in the
Federal Register.)
1. FDA Guidance on Laser Products—
Conformance with IEC 60825–1 and
IEC 60601–2–22 (Laser Notice No.
50) (June 2007), available at https://
www.fda.gov/downloads/Medical
Devices/.../ucm094366.pdf.
Dated: December 15, 2014.
Leslie Kux,
Associate Commissioner for Policy.
[FR Doc. 2014–29725 Filed 12–18–14; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4164–01–P
DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND
HUMAN SERVICES
Food and Drug Administration
[Docket No. FDA–2008–D–0128] (Formerly
Docket No. 2007D–0396)
Serious Drug-Induced Liver Injury: The
Importance of Getting It Right: How To
Measure and Interpret Drug-Induced
Liver Injury Information and Make
Correct Diagnoses; Public Conference;
Request for Comments
AGENCY:
Food and Drug Administration,
HHS.
Notice of public conference;
request for comments.
ACTION:
The Food and Drug
Administration (FDA) is announcing a
public conference entitled ‘‘Serious
Drug-Induced Liver Injury (DILI): The
Importance of Getting It Right: How to
Measure and Interpret DILI Information
and Make Correct Diagnoses.’’ This
conference will be cosponsored with the
Critical Path Institute (C-Path) and the
Pharmaceutical Research and
Manufacturers of America. The purpose
of the public conference is to discuss,
debate, and share views among
stakeholders in the pharmaceutical
industry, academia, health care
providers, patient groups, and
regulatory bodies on how best to detect
and assess the severity, extent, and
likelihood of drug causation of liver
mstockstill on DSK4VPTVN1PROD with NOTICES
SUMMARY:
VerDate Sep<11>2014
19:37 Dec 18, 2014
Jkt 235001
injury and dysfunction in people using
drugs for any medical purpose.
DATES: The public conference will be
held on March 18, 2015, from 8 a.m. to
6 p.m. and on March 19, 2015, from 8
a.m. to 4 p.m.
ADDRESSES: The public conference will
be held at the College Park Marriott
Hotel & Conference Center, 3501
University Blvd., Hyattsville, MD 20783.
The hotel’s phone number is 301–985–
7300.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Lana L. Pauls, Center for Drug
Evaluation and Research, Food and
Drug Administration, 10903 New
Hampshire Ave., Bldg. 22, Rm. 4478,
Silver Spring, MD 20993–0002, 301–
796–0518, email: lana.pauls@
fda.hhs.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
I. Background
In July 2009, FDA announced the
availability of a guidance for industry
entitled ‘‘Drug-Induced Liver Injury:
Premarketing Clinical Evaluation’’ (74
FR 38035, July 30, 2009). This guidance
explains that DILI has been the most
frequent cause of safety-related drug
marketing withdrawals over the past 50
years and that hepatotoxicity has
limited the use of many drugs that have
been approved and has prevented the
approval of others. It discusses methods
of detecting DILI by periodic tests of
serum enzyme activities and bilirubin
concentration and how changes in the
results of those laboratory tests over
time, along with symptoms and physical
findings, may be used to estimate
severity of the injury. The guidance
suggests some ‘‘stopping rules’’ for
interrupting drug treatment and the
need to obtain sufficient clinical
information to assess causation. FDA
published a draft of this guidance in
2006, and comments on the draft were
taken into consideration when issuing
the final guidance in July 2009. FDA is
now interested in obtaining stakeholder
input on the issues addressed in this
guidance, including comments
regarding potential revisions to the
guidance.
II. Conference Information
The purpose of the 2015 conference is
to invite participants to present their
data and views, and to hold open
discussion.
A. Registration
A registration fee ($600 for industry
registrants and $300 for Federal
government and academic registrants)
will be charged to help defray the cost
of renting the meeting space, providing
PO 00000
Frm 00039
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
meals and snacks, covering the travel
fees incurred by invited academic (but
not government or industry) speakers,
and other expenses. The registration
process will be handled by C-Path, an
independent, nonprofit organization
established in 2005 with public and
private philanthropic support from the
southern Arizona community, Science
Foundation Arizona, and FDA.
Additional information on the
conference, program, and registration
procedures may be obtained on the
Internet at https://www.c-path.org and
https://www.fda.gov by typing ‘‘liver
toxicity’’ into the search box. (FDA has
verified the C-Path Web site address but
is not responsible for any subsequent
changes to the Web site after this
document publishes in the Federal
Register.)
B. Transcripts
Please be advised that as soon as a
transcript is available of the public
conference, it can be obtained in either
hardcopy or on CD–ROM after
submission of a Freedom of Information
Act (FOIA) request. Written FOIA
requests are to be sent to the Division
of Freedom of Information (ELEM–
1029), Food and Drug Administration,
12420 Parklawn Dr., Element Bldg.,
Rockville, MD 20857.
Material presented at past programs
(from 1999 to 2014) may be accessed at
www.aasld.org. Click on ‘‘Events and
Professional Development’’ and then
scroll down to ‘‘Drug-Induced Liver
Injury Conference.’’
Dated: December 15, 2014.
Leslie Kux,
Associate Commissioner for Policy.
[FR Doc. 2014–29720 Filed 12–18–14; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4164–01–P
DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND
HUMAN SERVICES
Food and Drug Administration
[Docket No. FDA–2014–N–2137]
Public Meeting on Patient-Focused
Drug Development for Breast Cancer;
Request for Comments
AGENCY:
Food and Drug Administration,
HHS.
Notice of public meeting;
request for comments.
ACTION:
The Food and Drug
Administration (FDA or Agency) is
announcing a public meeting and an
opportunity for public comment on
patient-focused drug development for
breast cancer. Patient-focused drug
development is part of FDA’s
SUMMARY:
E:\FR\FM\19DEN1.SGM
19DEN1
Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 79, Number 244 (Friday, December 19, 2014)]
[Notices]
[Pages 75821-75822]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2014-29725]
[[Page 75821]]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES
Food and Drug Administration
[Docket No. FDA-2012-D-1092]
Minimizing Risk for Children's Toy Laser Products; Guidance for
Industry and Food and Drug Administration Staff; Availability
AGENCY: Food and Drug Administration, HHS.
ACTION: Notice.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: The Food and Drug Administration (FDA) is announcing the
availability of the guidance entitled ``Minimizing Risk for Children's
Toy Laser Products.'' This guidance is intended to inform manufacturers
of laser products, FDA headquarters and field personnel, and the public
of the Center for Devices and Radiological Health's (CDRH) current
thinking on the safety of children's toy laser products and to provide
specific safety recommendations for the manufacture and labeling of
children's toy laser products.
DATES: Submit either electronic or written comments on this guidance at
any time. General comments on Agency guidance documents are welcome at
any time.
ADDRESSES: An electronic copy of the guidance document is available for
download from the Internet. See the SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION section
for information on electronic access to the guidance. Submit written
requests for a single hard copy of the guidance document entitled
``Minimizing Risk for Children's Toy Laser Products'' to the Office of
the Center Director, Guidance and Policy Development, Center for
Devices and Radiological Health, Food and Drug Administration, 10903
New Hampshire Ave., Bldg. 66, Rm. 5431, Silver Spring, MD 20993-0002.
Send one self-addressed adhesive label to assist that office in
processing your request.
Submit electronic comments on the guidance to https://www.regulations.gov. Submit written comments to the Division of Dockets
Management (HFA-305), Food and Drug Administration, 5630 Fishers Lane,
Rm. 1061, Rockville, MD 20852. Identify comments with the docket number
found in brackets in the heading of this document.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Daniel Hewett, Center for Devices and
Radiological Health, Food and Drug Administration, 10903 New Hampshire
Ave., Bldg. 66, Rm. 4250, Silver Spring, MD 20993-0002, 301-796-5864.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
I. Background
This guidance is intended to inform manufacturers of laser
products, FDA headquarters and field personnel, and the public of
CDRH's current thinking on the safety of children's toy laser products.
Lasers with outputs above certain levels that are operated in an unsafe
and uncontrolled manner may cause injury to the user and/or others
within range of the laser beam. This is a particular concern for lasers
intended for entertainment purposes, especially when intended to be
used as toys by children.
Federal law requires that, other than for certain exceptions, laser
products manufactured or assembled after August 1, 1976, must be in
compliance with the federal performance standards for laser products
(21 CFR 1040.10 and 1040.11). At present FDA regulations do not
specifically identify what constitutes children's toy laser products.
In the Federal Register of June 24, 2013, FDA issued a proposed rule
that proposed to define children's toy laser products and require them
to be within the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) Class
1 emission limit (see proposed 21 CFR 1040.10(b)(1), (2) and 1040.11(d)
at 78 FR 37723 (June 24, 2013)). While this rulemaking process is
ongoing, CDRH recommends that manufacturers keep children's toy laser
products within the FDA Class I or IEC Class 1 emission limits in order
to minimize the risk they pose to users and/or others in range of the
laser beam, including the vulnerable population for whom they are
intended. For those children's toy laser products that meet the
definition of a ``demonstration laser product'' or ``surveying,
leveling, or alignment laser product,'' CDRH will not object to
compliance with the International Electrotechnical Commission Class I
emission limit (set forth in IEC 60825-1:2007). To that end, this
guidance supersedes in part the policy set forth in the Guidance on
Laser Products--Conformance with IEC 60825-1 and IEC 60601-2-22 (Laser
Notice No. 50), which will cease to be effective by its own terms upon
the effective date of amendments to the regulations applicable to laser
products. (Ref. #1). However, because IEC Classes 1M and 2M do not have
comparable analogs in FDA's classification system, manufacturers should
not conform to the parameters for IEC Classes 1M or 2M unless they also
comply with FDA's performance standards for laser products.
In the Federal Register of August 7, 2013 (78 FR 48172), the Agency
issued the draft guidance entitled ``Minimizing Risk for Children's Toy
Laser Products--Draft Guidance for Industry and Food and Drug
Administration Staff.'' The Agency received two comments on the 2013
draft guidance and has incorporated most of the recommendations in this
final guidance.
II. Significance of Guidance
This guidance is being issued consistent with FDA's good guidance
practices regulation (21 CFR 10.115). The guidance represents the
Agency's current thinking on children's toy laser products. It does not
create or confer any rights for or on any person and does not operate
to bind FDA or the public. An alternative approach may be used if such
approach satisfies the requirements of the applicable statute and
regulations.
III. Electronic Access
Persons interested in obtaining a copy of the guidance may do so by
downloading an electronic copy from the Internet. A search capability
for all CDRH guidance documents is available at https://www.fda.gov/MedicalDevices/DeviceRegulationandGuidance/GuidanceDocuments/default.htm. Guidance documents are also available at https://www.regulations.gov. Persons unable to download an electronic copy of
``Minimizing Risk for Children's Toy Laser Products'' may send an email
request to CDRH-Guidance@fda.hhs.gov to receive an electronic copy of
the document. Please use the document number 1810 to identify the
guidance you are requesting.
IV. Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995
This guidance refers to a previously approved collection of
information found in FDA regulations. This collection of information is
subject to review by the Office of Management and Budget (OMB) under
the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995 (44 U.S.C. 3501-3520). The
collection of information in part 1040 is approved under OMB control
number 0910-0025.
V. Comments
Interested persons may submit either electronic comments regarding
this document to https://www.regulations.gov or written comments to the
Division of Dockets Management (see ADDRESSES). It is only necessary to
send one set of comments. Identify comments with the docket number
found in brackets in the heading of this document. Received comments
may be seen in the Division of Dockets Management between 9 a.m. and 4
p.m., Monday through Friday, and
[[Page 75822]]
will be posted to the docket at https://www.regulations.gov.
VI. References
The following reference has been placed on display in the Division
of Dockets Management (see ADDRESSES), and may be seen by interested
persons between 9 a.m. and 4 p.m., Monday through Friday, and is
available electronically at https://www.regulations.gov. (FDA has
verified the Web site address in this reference section, but we are not
responsible for any subsequent changes to the Web site after this
document publishes in the Federal Register.)
1. FDA Guidance on Laser Products--Conformance with IEC 60825-1 and IEC
60601-2-22 (Laser Notice No. 50) (June 2007), available at https://www.fda.gov/downloads/MedicalDevices/.../ucm094366.pdf.
Dated: December 15, 2014.
Leslie Kux,
Associate Commissioner for Policy.
[FR Doc. 2014-29725 Filed 12-18-14; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4164-01-P