Revisions to the California State Implementation Plan, Antelope Valley Air Quality Management District and South Coast Air Quality Management District, 73203-73205 [2014-28802]
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Federal Register / Vol. 79, No. 237 / Wednesday, December 10, 2014 / Rules and Regulations
ACTION:
Withdrawal of direct final rule.
Due to the receipt of an
adverse comment, the Environmental
Protection Agency (EPA) is withdrawing
the October 17, 2014, direct final rule
approving a revision to the Illinois State
Implementation Plan (SIP) to phase out
the requirements of the Stage II Vapor
Recovery program.
SUMMARY:
The direct final rule published at
79 FR 62352 on October 17, 2014, is
withdrawn effective December 10, 2014.
DATES:
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Francisco J. Acevedo, Mobile Source
Program Manager, Control Strategies
Section, Air Programs Branch (AR–18J),
Environmental Protection Agency,
Region 5, 77 West Jackson Boulevard,
Chicago, Illinois 60604, (312) 886–6061,
acevedo.francisco@epa.gov.
The
Illinois Environmental Protection
Agency submitted this revision as a
modification to the SIP for gasoline
vapor recovery requirements. In the
direct final rule, EPA stated that if
adverse comments were submitted by
November 17, 2014, the rule would be
withdrawn and not take effect. On
October 20, 2014, EPA received an
adverse comment and, therefore, is
withdrawing the direct final rule. EPA
will address the comment in a
subsequent final action based upon the
proposed action also published on
October 17, 2014. EPA will not institute
a second comment period on this action.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
List of Subjects in 40 CFR Part 52
Environmental protection, Air
pollution control, Incorporation by
reference, Oxides of nitrogen, Ozone,
Volatile organic compounds.
Authority: 42 U.S.C. 7401 et seq.
Dated: November 24, 2014.
Susan Hedman,
Regional Administrator, Region 5.
PART 52—APPROVAL AND
PROMULGATION OF
IMPLEMENTATION PLANS
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Accordingly, the amendment to 40
CFR 52.720 published in the Federal
Register on October 17, 2014 (79 FR
62352) on page 62356 is withdrawn
effective December 10, 2014.
[FR Doc. 2014–28803 Filed 12–9–14; 8:45 am]
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ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION
AGENCY
40 CFR Part 52
[EPA–R09–OAR–2014–0480; FRL–9919–76–
Region 9]
Revisions to the California State
Implementation Plan, Antelope Valley
Air Quality Management District and
South Coast Air Quality Management
District
Environmental Protection
Agency (EPA).
ACTION: Direct final rule.
AGENCY:
The Environmental Protection
Agency (EPA) is taking direct final
action to approve revisions to the
Antelope Valley Air Quality
Management District (AVAQMD) and
South Coast Air Quality Management
District (SCAQMD) portions of the
California State Implementation Plan
(SIP). These revisions concern
particulate matter (PM) emissions from
fugitive dust and abrasive blasting. We
are approving local rules that regulate
these emission sources under the Clean
Air Act (CAA or the Act).
DATES: This rule is effective on February
9, 2015 without further notice, unless
EPA receives adverse comments by
January 9, 2015. If we receive such
comments, we will publish a timely
withdrawal in the Federal Register to
notify the public that this direct final
rule will not take effect.
ADDRESSES: Submit comments,
identified by docket number EPA–R09–
OAR–2014–0480, by one of the
following methods:
1. Federal eRulemaking Portal:
www.regulations.gov. Follow the on-line
instructions.
2. Email: steckel.andrew@epa.gov.
3. Mail or deliver: Andrew Steckel
(Air–4), U.S. Environmental Protection
Agency Region IX, 75 Hawthorne Street,
San Francisco, CA 94105–3901.
Instructions: All comments will be
included in the public docket without
change and may be made available
online at www.regulations.gov,
including any personal information
provided, unless the comment includes
Confidential Business Information (CBI)
or other information whose disclosure is
restricted by statute. Information that
you consider CBI or otherwise protected
should be clearly identified as such and
should not be submitted through
www.regulations.gov or email.
SUMMARY:
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www.regulations.gov is an ‘‘anonymous
access’’ system, and EPA will not know
your identity or contact information
unless you provide it in the body of
your comment. If you send email
directly to EPA, your email address will
be automatically captured and included
as part of the public comment. If EPA
cannot read your comment due to
technical difficulties and cannot contact
you for clarification, EPA may not be
able to consider your comment.
Electronic files should avoid the use of
special characters, any form of
encryption, and be free of any defects or
viruses.
Docket: Generally, documents in the
docket for this action are available
electronically at www.regulations.gov
and in hard copy at EPA Region IX, 75
Hawthorne Street, San Francisco,
California 94105–3901. While all
documents in the docket are listed at
www.regulations.gov, some information
may be publicly available only at the
hard copy location (e.g., copyrighted
material, large maps), and some may not
be publicly available in either location
(e.g., CBI). To inspect the hard copy
materials, please schedule an
appointment during normal business
hours with the contact listed in the FOR
FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT section.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Christine Vineyard, EPA Region IX,
(415) 947–4125, vineyard.christine@
epa.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Throughout this document, ‘‘we,’’ ‘‘us,’’
and ‘‘our’’ refer to EPA.
Table of Contents
I. The State’s Submittal
A. What rules did the State submit?
B. Are there other versions of these rules?
C. What is the purpose of the submitted
rule revisions?
II. EPA’s Evaluation and Action
A. How is EPA evaluating the rules?
B. Do the rules meet the evaluation
criteria?
C. EPA Recommendations to Further
Improve the Rules
D. Public Comment and Final Action
III. Statutory and Executive Order Reviews
I. The State’s Submittal
A. What rules did the State submit?
Table 1 lists the rules we are
approving with the dates that they were
adopted by the local air agencies and
submitted by the California Air
Resource Board.
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Federal Register / Vol. 79, No. 237 / Wednesday, December 10, 2014 / Rules and Regulations
TABLE 1—SUBMITTED RULES
Local agency
Rule No.
AVAQMD ..........................................................
SCAQMD ..........................................................
On May 12, 1986 and August 25,
2010, EPA determined that the
submittal for SCAQMD Rule 1140 and
AVAQMD Rule 403, respectively, met
the completeness criteria in 40 CFR part
51 Appendix V, which must be met
before formal EPA review. We recognize
that we are acting on Rule 1140 many
years after California’s submittal of the
rule to EPA. SCAQMD, CARB and EPA
staff uncovered the outstanding
submittal as part of a broader review of
California submittals in general. Despite
the age of this submittal, SCAQMD,
CARB and EPA staff preliminarily
determined that it is still a legitimate
submittal and, as discussed below,
appropriate to incorporate into the SIP.
B. Are there other versions of these
rules?
We approved an earlier version of
Rules 403 and 1140 into the SIP on June
14, 1978 and September 28, 1981,
respectively. The AVAQMD adopted
revisions to the SIP-approved version of
Rule 403 on November 8, 1992, July 9,
1993 and February 14, 1997, but they
were not submitted to us.
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C. What is the purpose of the submitted
rule revisions?
PM, including particulate matter of
ten microns or less (PM10) and
particulate matter of 2.5 microns or less
(PM2.5), contributes to effects that are
harmful to human health and the
environment, including premature
mortality, aggravation of respiratory and
cardiovascular disease, decreased lung
function, visibility impairment, and
damage to vegetation and ecosystems.
Section 110(a) of the CAA requires
States to submit regulations that control
PM emissions. AVAQMD Rule 403 is
revised to establish a general 20 percent
opacity limit and requirements during
high wind conditions, as well as to
conform the rule to AVAQMD’s
attainment status and to clarify rule
requirements. SCAQMD Rule 1140
limits particulate discharge, including
PM10 and PM2.5, into the atmosphere
from abrasive blasting activities and sets
standards for the abrasives that may be
used in different blasting operations.
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403
1140
Rule title
Amended
Fugitive Dust ....................................................
Abrasive Blasting ..............................................
II. EPA’s Evaluation and Action
A. How is EPA evaluating the rules?
Generally, SIP rules must be
enforceable (see CAA section 110(a)(2)),
must not interfere with applicable
requirements concerning attainment and
reasonable further progress or other
CAA requirements (see CAA section
110(l)), and must not modify certain SIP
control requirements in nonattainment
areas without ensuring equivalent or
greater emissions reductions (see CAA
section 193). In addition, SIP rules must
implement Reasonably Available
Control Measures (RACM), including
Reasonably Available Control
Technology (RACT), in moderate PM10
nonattainment areas, and Best Available
Control Measures (BACM), including
Best Available Control Technology
(BACT), in serious PM10 nonattainment
areas (see CAA sections 189(a)(1) and
189(b)(1)). The AVAQMD does not
regulate any PM2.5 or PM10
nonattainment areas, so AVAQMD Rule
403 is not subject to RACM
requirements at this time. The SCAQMD
regulates a PM2.5 nonattainment area
classified as moderate (see 40 CFR
81.305), so the RACM requirement
applies to this area.1
Guidance and policy documents that
we use to evaluate enforceability and
RACM/RACT or BACM/BACT
requirements consistently include the
following:
04/20/10
08/02/85
Submitted
07/20/10
11/12/85
Amendments of 1990,’’ 59 FR 41998 (August
16, 1994).
5. ‘‘PM–10 Guideline Document,’’ EPA
452/R–93–008, April 1993.
6. ‘‘Fugitive Dust Background Document
and Technical Information Document for
Best Available Control Measures,’’ EPA 450/
2–92–004, September 1992.
B. Do the rules meet the evaluation
criteria?
We believe these rules are consistent
with the relevant policy and guidance
regarding enforceability, RACM, and SIP
relaxations. The TSDs have more
information on our evaluation.
C. EPA Recommendations to Further
Improve the Rules
The TSD describes additional rule
revisions that we recommend for the
next time the local agency modifies the
rule.
1. ‘‘Issues Relating to VOC Regulation
Cutpoints, Deficiencies, and Deviations,’’
EPA, May 25, (revised January 11, 1990) (the
Bluebook).
2. ‘‘Guidance Document for Correcting
Common VOC & Other Rule Deficiencies,’’
EPA Region 9, August 21, 2001 (the Little
Bluebook).
3. ‘‘State Implementation Plans; General
Preamble for the Implementation of Title I of
the Clean Air Act Amendments of 1990,’’ 57
FR 13498 (April 16, 1992); 57 FR 18070
(April 28, 1992).
4. ‘‘State Implementation Plans for Serious
PM–10 Nonattainment Areas, and
Attainment Date Waivers for PM–10
Nonattainment Areas Generally; Addendum
to the General Preamble for the
Implementation of Title I of the Clean Air Act
D. Public Comment and Final Action
As authorized in section 110(k)(3) of
the Act, EPA is fully approving the
submitted rules because we believe they
fulfill all relevant requirements. We do
not think anyone will object to this
approval, so we are finalizing it without
proposing it in advance. However, in
the Proposed Rules section of this
Federal Register, we are simultaneously
proposing approval of the same
submitted rules. If we receive adverse
comments by January 9, 2015, we will
publish a timely withdrawal in the
Federal Register to notify the public
that the direct final approval will not
take effect and we will address the
comments in a subsequent final action
based on the proposal. If we do not
receive timely adverse comments, the
direct final approval will be effective
without further notice on February 9,
2015. This will incorporate these rules
into the federally enforceable SIP.
Please note that if EPA receives
adverse comment on an amendment,
paragraph, or section of this rule and if
that provision may be severed from the
remainder of the rule, EPA may adopt
as final those provisions of the rule that
are not the subject of an adverse
comment.
1 EPA generally takes action on a RACM
demonstration as part of our action on the State’s
attainment demonstration for the relevant NAAQS,
based on an evaluation of the control measures
submitted as a whole and their overall potential to
advance the applicable attainment date in the area.
III. Statutory and Executive Order
Reviews
Under the Clean Air Act, the
Administrator is required to approve a
SIP submission that complies with the
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Federal Register / Vol. 79, No. 237 / Wednesday, December 10, 2014 / Rules and Regulations
provisions of the Act and applicable
Federal regulations. 42 U.S.C. 7410(k);
40 CFR 52.02(a). Thus, in reviewing SIP
submissions, EPA’s role is to approve
State choices, provided that they meet
the criteria of the Clean Air Act.
Accordingly, this action merely
approves State law as meeting Federal
requirements and does not impose
additional requirements beyond those
imposed by State law. For that reason,
this action:
• Is not a ‘‘significant regulatory
action’’ subject to review by the Office
of Management and Budget under
Executive Order 12866 (58 FR 51735,
October 4, 1993);
• Does not impose an information
collection burden under the provisions
of the Paperwork Reduction Act (44
U.S.C. 3501 et seq.);
• Is certified as not having a
significant economic impact on a
substantial number of small entities
under the Regulatory Flexibility Act (5
U.S.C. 601 et seq.);
• Does not contain any unfunded
mandate or significantly or uniquely
affect small governments, as described
in the Unfunded Mandates Reform Act
of 1995 (Public Law 104–4);
• Does not have Federalism
implications as specified in Executive
Order 13132 (64 FR 43255, August 10,
1999);
• Is not an economically significant
regulatory action based on health or
safety risks subject to Executive Order
13045 (62 FR 19885, April 23, 1997);
• Is not a significant regulatory action
subject to Executive Order 13211 (66 FR
28355, May 22, 2001);
• Is not subject to requirements of
Section 12(d) of the National
Technology Transfer and Advancement
Act of 1995 (15 U.S.C. 272 note) because
application of those requirements would
be inconsistent with the Clean Air Act;
and
• Does not provide EPA with the
discretionary authority to address
disproportionate human health or
environmental effects with practical,
appropriate, and legally permissible
methods under Executive Order 12898
(59 FR 7629, February 16, 1994).
In addition, this rule does not have
tribal implications as specified by
Executive Order 13175 (65 FR 67249,
November 9, 2000), because the SIP is
not approved to apply in Indian country
located in the State, and EPA notes that
it will not impose substantial direct
costs on tribal governments or preempt
tribal law.
The Congressional Review Act, 5
U.S.C. 801 et seq., as added by the Small
Business Regulatory Enforcement
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Fairness Act of 1996, generally provides
that before a rule may take effect, the
agency promulgating the rule must
submit a rule report, which includes a
copy of the rule, to each House of the
Congress and to the Comptroller General
of the United States. EPA will submit a
report containing this action and other
required information to the U.S. Senate,
the U.S. House of Representatives, and
the Comptroller General of the United
States prior to publication of the rule in
the Federal Register. A major rule
cannot take effect until 60 days after it
is published in the Federal Register.
This action is not a ‘‘major rule’’ as
defined by 5 U.S.C. 804(2).
Under section 307(b)(1) of the Clean
Air Act, petitions for judicial review of
this action must be filed in the United
States Court of Appeals for the
appropriate circuit by February 9, 2015.
Filing a petition for reconsideration by
the Administrator of this final rule does
not affect the finality of this action for
the purposes of judicial review nor does
it extend the time within which a
petition for judicial review may be filed,
and shall not postpone the effectiveness
of such rule or action. Parties with
objections to this direct final rule are
encouraged to file a comment in
response to the parallel notice of
proposed rulemaking for this action
published in the Proposed Rules section
of this Federal Register, rather than file
an immediate petition for judicial
review of this direct final rule, so that
EPA can withdraw this direct final rule
and address the comment in the
proposed rulemaking. This action may
not be challenged later in proceedings to
enforce its requirements (see section
307(b)(2)).
List of Subjects in 40 CFR Part 52
Environmental protection, Air
pollution control, Carbon monoxide,
Incorporation by reference,
Intergovernmental relations, Particulate
matter, Reporting and recordkeeping
requirements.
Dated: November 3, 2014.
Jared Blumenfeld,
Regional Administrator, Region IX.
Part 52, Chapter I, Title 40 of the Code
of Federal Regulations is amended as
follows:
PART 52—APPROVAL AND
PROMULGATION OF
IMPLEMENTATION PLANS
1. The authority citation for part 52
continues to read as follows:
■
Authority: 42 U.S.C. 7401 et seq.
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73205
Subpart F—California
2. Section 52.220 is amended by
adding paragraphs (c)(165)(i)(B)(2) and
(c)(381)(i)(G)(3) to read as follows:
■
§ 52.220
Identification of plan.
*
*
*
*
*
(c) * * *
(165) * * *
(i) * * *
(B) * * *
(2) Rule 1140, ‘‘Abrasive Blasting,’’
amended on August 2, 1985.
*
*
*
*
*
(381) * * *
(i) * * *
(G) * * *
(3) Rule 403, ‘‘Fugitive Dust,’’
amended on April 20, 2010.
*
*
*
*
*
[FR Doc. 2014–28802 Filed 12–9–14; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 6560–50–P
ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION
AGENCY
40 CFR Parts 52
[EPA–R05–OAR–2012–0989; FRL 9920–14Region 5]
Approval and Promulgation of
Implementation Plans and Designation
of Areas for Air Quality Planning
Purposes; Indiana; Redesignation of
Lake and Porter Counties to
Attainment of the 2008 Eight-Hour
Ozone Standard
Environmental Protection
Agency.
ACTION: Final rule.
AGENCY:
The Environmental Protection
Agency (EPA) is disapproving a
December 5, 2012, request from the state
of Indiana to redesignate Lake and
Porter Counties to attainment of the
2008 ozone National Ambient Air
Quality Standard (NAAQS or standard)
because Indiana has not demonstrated
that the Chicago-Naperville, IllinoisIndiana-Wisconsin (IL-IN-WI) ozone
nonattainment area (Chicago
nonattainment area), which includes
Lake and Porter Counties, has attained
this NAAQS. EPA is also disapproving
Indiana’s ozone maintenance plan and
Motor Vehicle Emission Budgets
(MVEBs) for Volatile Organic
Compounds (VOC) and Nitrogen Oxides
(NOX), submitted with Indiana’s ozone
redesignation request.
DATES: This final rule is effective
January 9, 2015.
ADDRESSES: EPA has established a
docket for this action: Docket ID No.
EPA EPA–R05–OAR–2012–0989. All
SUMMARY:
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Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 79, Number 237 (Wednesday, December 10, 2014)]
[Rules and Regulations]
[Pages 73203-73205]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2014-28802]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY
40 CFR Part 52
[EPA-R09-OAR-2014-0480; FRL-9919-76-Region 9]
Revisions to the California State Implementation Plan, Antelope
Valley Air Quality Management District and South Coast Air Quality
Management District
AGENCY: Environmental Protection Agency (EPA).
ACTION: Direct final rule.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: The Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) is taking direct
final action to approve revisions to the Antelope Valley Air Quality
Management District (AVAQMD) and South Coast Air Quality Management
District (SCAQMD) portions of the California State Implementation Plan
(SIP). These revisions concern particulate matter (PM) emissions from
fugitive dust and abrasive blasting. We are approving local rules that
regulate these emission sources under the Clean Air Act (CAA or the
Act).
DATES: This rule is effective on February 9, 2015 without further
notice, unless EPA receives adverse comments by January 9, 2015. If we
receive such comments, we will publish a timely withdrawal in the
Federal Register to notify the public that this direct final rule will
not take effect.
ADDRESSES: Submit comments, identified by docket number EPA-R09-OAR-
2014-0480, by one of the following methods:
1. Federal eRulemaking Portal: www.regulations.gov. Follow the on-
line instructions.
2. Email: steckel.andrew@epa.gov.
3. Mail or deliver: Andrew Steckel (Air-4), U.S. Environmental
Protection Agency Region IX, 75 Hawthorne Street, San Francisco, CA
94105-3901.
Instructions: All comments will be included in the public docket
without change and may be made available online at www.regulations.gov,
including any personal information provided, unless the comment
includes Confidential Business Information (CBI) or other information
whose disclosure is restricted by statute. Information that you
consider CBI or otherwise protected should be clearly identified as
such and should not be submitted through www.regulations.gov or email.
www.regulations.gov is an ``anonymous access'' system, and EPA will not
know your identity or contact information unless you provide it in the
body of your comment. If you send email directly to EPA, your email
address will be automatically captured and included as part of the
public comment. If EPA cannot read your comment due to technical
difficulties and cannot contact you for clarification, EPA may not be
able to consider your comment. Electronic files should avoid the use of
special characters, any form of encryption, and be free of any defects
or viruses.
Docket: Generally, documents in the docket for this action are
available electronically at www.regulations.gov and in hard copy at EPA
Region IX, 75 Hawthorne Street, San Francisco, California 94105-3901.
While all documents in the docket are listed at www.regulations.gov,
some information may be publicly available only at the hard copy
location (e.g., copyrighted material, large maps), and some may not be
publicly available in either location (e.g., CBI). To inspect the hard
copy materials, please schedule an appointment during normal business
hours with the contact listed in the FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT
section.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Christine Vineyard, EPA Region IX,
(415) 947-4125, vineyard.christine@epa.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: Throughout this document, ``we,'' ``us,''
and ``our'' refer to EPA.
Table of Contents
I. The State's Submittal
A. What rules did the State submit?
B. Are there other versions of these rules?
C. What is the purpose of the submitted rule revisions?
II. EPA's Evaluation and Action
A. How is EPA evaluating the rules?
B. Do the rules meet the evaluation criteria?
C. EPA Recommendations to Further Improve the Rules
D. Public Comment and Final Action
III. Statutory and Executive Order Reviews
I. The State's Submittal
A. What rules did the State submit?
Table 1 lists the rules we are approving with the dates that they
were adopted by the local air agencies and submitted by the California
Air Resource Board.
[[Page 73204]]
Table 1--Submitted Rules
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Local agency Rule No. Rule title Amended Submitted
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
AVAQMD................................. 403 Fugitive Dust............. 04/20/10 07/20/10
SCAQMD................................. 1140 Abrasive Blasting......... 08/02/85 11/12/85
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
On May 12, 1986 and August 25, 2010, EPA determined that the
submittal for SCAQMD Rule 1140 and AVAQMD Rule 403, respectively, met
the completeness criteria in 40 CFR part 51 Appendix V, which must be
met before formal EPA review. We recognize that we are acting on Rule
1140 many years after California's submittal of the rule to EPA.
SCAQMD, CARB and EPA staff uncovered the outstanding submittal as part
of a broader review of California submittals in general. Despite the
age of this submittal, SCAQMD, CARB and EPA staff preliminarily
determined that it is still a legitimate submittal and, as discussed
below, appropriate to incorporate into the SIP.
B. Are there other versions of these rules?
We approved an earlier version of Rules 403 and 1140 into the SIP
on June 14, 1978 and September 28, 1981, respectively. The AVAQMD
adopted revisions to the SIP-approved version of Rule 403 on November
8, 1992, July 9, 1993 and February 14, 1997, but they were not
submitted to us.
C. What is the purpose of the submitted rule revisions?
PM, including particulate matter of ten microns or less
(PM10) and particulate matter of 2.5 microns or less
(PM2.5), contributes to effects that are harmful to human
health and the environment, including premature mortality, aggravation
of respiratory and cardiovascular disease, decreased lung function,
visibility impairment, and damage to vegetation and ecosystems. Section
110(a) of the CAA requires States to submit regulations that control PM
emissions. AVAQMD Rule 403 is revised to establish a general 20 percent
opacity limit and requirements during high wind conditions, as well as
to conform the rule to AVAQMD's attainment status and to clarify rule
requirements. SCAQMD Rule 1140 limits particulate discharge, including
PM10 and PM2.5, into the atmosphere from abrasive
blasting activities and sets standards for the abrasives that may be
used in different blasting operations.
II. EPA's Evaluation and Action
A. How is EPA evaluating the rules?
Generally, SIP rules must be enforceable (see CAA section
110(a)(2)), must not interfere with applicable requirements concerning
attainment and reasonable further progress or other CAA requirements
(see CAA section 110(l)), and must not modify certain SIP control
requirements in nonattainment areas without ensuring equivalent or
greater emissions reductions (see CAA section 193). In addition, SIP
rules must implement Reasonably Available Control Measures (RACM),
including Reasonably Available Control Technology (RACT), in moderate
PM10 nonattainment areas, and Best Available Control
Measures (BACM), including Best Available Control Technology (BACT), in
serious PM10 nonattainment areas (see CAA sections 189(a)(1)
and 189(b)(1)). The AVAQMD does not regulate any PM2.5 or
PM10 nonattainment areas, so AVAQMD Rule 403 is not subject
to RACM requirements at this time. The SCAQMD regulates a
PM2.5 nonattainment area classified as moderate (see 40 CFR
81.305), so the RACM requirement applies to this area.\1\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ EPA generally takes action on a RACM demonstration as part
of our action on the State's attainment demonstration for the
relevant NAAQS, based on an evaluation of the control measures
submitted as a whole and their overall potential to advance the
applicable attainment date in the area.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Guidance and policy documents that we use to evaluate
enforceability and RACM/RACT or BACM/BACT requirements consistently
include the following:
1. ``Issues Relating to VOC Regulation Cutpoints, Deficiencies,
and Deviations,'' EPA, May 25, (revised January 11, 1990) (the
Bluebook).
2. ``Guidance Document for Correcting Common VOC & Other Rule
Deficiencies,'' EPA Region 9, August 21, 2001 (the Little Bluebook).
3. ``State Implementation Plans; General Preamble for the
Implementation of Title I of the Clean Air Act Amendments of 1990,''
57 FR 13498 (April 16, 1992); 57 FR 18070 (April 28, 1992).
4. ``State Implementation Plans for Serious PM-10 Nonattainment
Areas, and Attainment Date Waivers for PM-10 Nonattainment Areas
Generally; Addendum to the General Preamble for the Implementation
of Title I of the Clean Air Act Amendments of 1990,'' 59 FR 41998
(August 16, 1994).
5. ``PM-10 Guideline Document,'' EPA 452/R-93-008, April 1993.
6. ``Fugitive Dust Background Document and Technical Information
Document for Best Available Control Measures,'' EPA 450/2-92-004,
September 1992.
B. Do the rules meet the evaluation criteria?
We believe these rules are consistent with the relevant policy and
guidance regarding enforceability, RACM, and SIP relaxations. The TSDs
have more information on our evaluation.
C. EPA Recommendations to Further Improve the Rules
The TSD describes additional rule revisions that we recommend for
the next time the local agency modifies the rule.
D. Public Comment and Final Action
As authorized in section 110(k)(3) of the Act, EPA is fully
approving the submitted rules because we believe they fulfill all
relevant requirements. We do not think anyone will object to this
approval, so we are finalizing it without proposing it in advance.
However, in the Proposed Rules section of this Federal Register, we are
simultaneously proposing approval of the same submitted rules. If we
receive adverse comments by January 9, 2015, we will publish a timely
withdrawal in the Federal Register to notify the public that the direct
final approval will not take effect and we will address the comments in
a subsequent final action based on the proposal. If we do not receive
timely adverse comments, the direct final approval will be effective
without further notice on February 9, 2015. This will incorporate these
rules into the federally enforceable SIP.
Please note that if EPA receives adverse comment on an amendment,
paragraph, or section of this rule and if that provision may be severed
from the remainder of the rule, EPA may adopt as final those provisions
of the rule that are not the subject of an adverse comment.
III. Statutory and Executive Order Reviews
Under the Clean Air Act, the Administrator is required to approve a
SIP submission that complies with the
[[Page 73205]]
provisions of the Act and applicable Federal regulations. 42 U.S.C.
7410(k); 40 CFR 52.02(a). Thus, in reviewing SIP submissions, EPA's
role is to approve State choices, provided that they meet the criteria
of the Clean Air Act. Accordingly, this action merely approves State
law as meeting Federal requirements and does not impose additional
requirements beyond those imposed by State law. For that reason, this
action:
Is not a ``significant regulatory action'' subject to
review by the Office of Management and Budget under Executive Order
12866 (58 FR 51735, October 4, 1993);
Does not impose an information collection burden under the
provisions of the Paperwork Reduction Act (44 U.S.C. 3501 et seq.);
Is certified as not having a significant economic impact
on a substantial number of small entities under the Regulatory
Flexibility Act (5 U.S.C. 601 et seq.);
Does not contain any unfunded mandate or significantly or
uniquely affect small governments, as described in the Unfunded
Mandates Reform Act of 1995 (Public Law 104-4);
Does not have Federalism implications as specified in
Executive Order 13132 (64 FR 43255, August 10, 1999);
Is not an economically significant regulatory action based
on health or safety risks subject to Executive Order 13045 (62 FR
19885, April 23, 1997);
Is not a significant regulatory action subject to
Executive Order 13211 (66 FR 28355, May 22, 2001);
Is not subject to requirements of Section 12(d) of the
National Technology Transfer and Advancement Act of 1995 (15 U.S.C. 272
note) because application of those requirements would be inconsistent
with the Clean Air Act; and
Does not provide EPA with the discretionary authority to
address disproportionate human health or environmental effects with
practical, appropriate, and legally permissible methods under Executive
Order 12898 (59 FR 7629, February 16, 1994).
In addition, this rule does not have tribal implications as specified
by Executive Order 13175 (65 FR 67249, November 9, 2000), because the
SIP is not approved to apply in Indian country located in the State,
and EPA notes that it will not impose substantial direct costs on
tribal governments or preempt tribal law.
The Congressional Review Act, 5 U.S.C. 801 et seq., as added by the
Small Business Regulatory Enforcement Fairness Act of 1996, generally
provides that before a rule may take effect, the agency promulgating
the rule must submit a rule report, which includes a copy of the rule,
to each House of the Congress and to the Comptroller General of the
United States. EPA will submit a report containing this action and
other required information to the U.S. Senate, the U.S. House of
Representatives, and the Comptroller General of the United States prior
to publication of the rule in the Federal Register. A major rule cannot
take effect until 60 days after it is published in the Federal
Register. This action is not a ``major rule'' as defined by 5 U.S.C.
804(2).
Under section 307(b)(1) of the Clean Air Act, petitions for
judicial review of this action must be filed in the United States Court
of Appeals for the appropriate circuit by February 9, 2015. Filing a
petition for reconsideration by the Administrator of this final rule
does not affect the finality of this action for the purposes of
judicial review nor does it extend the time within which a petition for
judicial review may be filed, and shall not postpone the effectiveness
of such rule or action. Parties with objections to this direct final
rule are encouraged to file a comment in response to the parallel
notice of proposed rulemaking for this action published in the Proposed
Rules section of this Federal Register, rather than file an immediate
petition for judicial review of this direct final rule, so that EPA can
withdraw this direct final rule and address the comment in the proposed
rulemaking. This action may not be challenged later in proceedings to
enforce its requirements (see section 307(b)(2)).
List of Subjects in 40 CFR Part 52
Environmental protection, Air pollution control, Carbon monoxide,
Incorporation by reference, Intergovernmental relations, Particulate
matter, Reporting and recordkeeping requirements.
Dated: November 3, 2014.
Jared Blumenfeld,
Regional Administrator, Region IX.
Part 52, Chapter I, Title 40 of the Code of Federal Regulations is
amended as follows:
PART 52--APPROVAL AND PROMULGATION OF IMPLEMENTATION PLANS
0
1. The authority citation for part 52 continues to read as follows:
Authority: 42 U.S.C. 7401 et seq.
Subpart F--California
0
2. Section 52.220 is amended by adding paragraphs (c)(165)(i)(B)(2) and
(c)(381)(i)(G)(3) to read as follows:
Sec. 52.220 Identification of plan.
* * * * *
(c) * * *
(165) * * *
(i) * * *
(B) * * *
(2) Rule 1140, ``Abrasive Blasting,'' amended on August 2, 1985.
* * * * *
(381) * * *
(i) * * *
(G) * * *
(3) Rule 403, ``Fugitive Dust,'' amended on April 20, 2010.
* * * * *
[FR Doc. 2014-28802 Filed 12-9-14; 8:45 am]
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