Framework Action To Modify the Commercial Annual Catch Limit/Annual Catch Target Regulations for Three Individual Fishing Quota Species Complexes, 72556-72557 [2014-28630]
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72556
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Federal Register / Vol. 79, No. 235 / Monday, December 8, 2014 / Rules and Regulations
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[FR Doc. 2014–28591 Filed 12–5–14; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 6560–50–P
DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE
National Oceanic and Atmospheric
Administration
50 CFR Part 622
[Docket No. 140828724–4992–02]
RIN 0648–BE23
Framework Action To Modify the
Commercial Annual Catch Limit/
Annual Catch Target Regulations for
Three Individual Fishing Quota
Species Complexes
National Marine Fisheries
Service (NMFS), National Oceanic and
Atmospheric Administration (NOAA),
Commerce.
ACTION: Final rule.
AGENCY:
NMFS issues this final rule to
implement a framework action to the
Fishery Management Plan (FMP) for the
Reef Fish Resources of the Gulf of
Mexico (Gulf) (Reef Fish FMP) as
prepared by the Gulf of Mexico Fishery
Management Council (Council). The
action modifies the commercial annual
catch limit (ACL) and annual catch
target (ACT) regulations for three
individual fishing quota (IFQ) program
species complexes in the Gulf. This rule
clarifies that the established commercial
quotas are equal to the commercial
ACTs and adds commercial ACLs to the
regulations for three IFQ species
complexes: Other shallow-water grouper
(Other SWG), deep-water grouper
(DWG), and tilefishes. The purpose of
this rule is to optimize allowable
harvest of IFQ species in the Gulf, while
preventing overfishing, in accordance
with National Standard 1 of the
Magnuson-Stevens Fishery
Conservation and Management Act
(Magnuson-Stevens Act).
DATES: This rule is effective January 7,
2015.
ADDRESSES: Electronic copies of the
framework action, which includes a
regulatory impact review and a
Regulatory Flexibility Act analysis, may
be obtained from the Southeast Regional
Office Web site at https://
sero.nmfs.noaa.gov.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Rich
Malinowski, Southeast Regional Office,
telephone: 727–824–5305.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: NMFS and
the Council manage the fisheries for
Gulf Reef Fish Resources, which
includes the complexes for Other SWG,
tkelley on DSK3SPTVN1PROD with RULES
SUMMARY:
VerDate Sep<11>2014
16:55 Dec 05, 2014
Jkt 235001
DWG, and tilefishes, under the Reef
Fish FMP. Other SWG includes black
grouper, scamp, yellowmouth grouper,
yellowfin grouper; DWG includes
warsaw grouper, snowy grouper,
speckled hind, yellowedge grouper; and
tilefishes include golden tilefish,
blueline tilefish, and goldface tilefish.
The Reef Fish FMP is implemented
under the authority of the MagnusonStevens Act by regulations at 50 CFR
part 622. All weights specified in this
rule are in gutted weight.
On October 1, 2014, NMFS published
a proposed rule for this framework
action and requested public comment
(79 FR 59204). The proposed rule and
framework action outline the rationale
for the actions contained in this final
rule. This final rule clarifies that the
commercial quotas for the Other SWG,
DWG, and tilefishes complexes are
equal to the commercial ACTs specified
in the Generic Annual Catch Limit/
Accountability Measures Amendment
(Generic ACL Amendment) and adds
commercial ACLs to the regulations for
these same three complexes. This final
rule also removes outdated quotas for
these species complexes.
Comments and Responses
NMFS received one comment letter
on the proposed rule from a commercial
fishing organization. The comment and
NMFS’ response is summarized below.
Comment: The commercial quotas
should be set equivalent to the ACL, not
the ACT, because they are managed
under a highly functioning and certain
IFQ program. The present commercial
IFQ program for SWG, DWG, and
tilefish demonstrates that management
uncertainty is effectively zero and
therefore setting the commercial quota
for these species complexes at their
ACLs rather than their ACTs is justified.
Response: NMFS disagrees that the
commercial quotas for IFQ species
complexes should be set equal to the
ACLs and not the ACTs. At the June
Council meeting, the Council voted to
use the ACL/ACT control rule adopted
in the Generic ACL Amendment and
retain the 4 percent buffer between the
ACL and ACT for species in the IFQ
program. Using the ACL/ACT control
rule results in a recommended 4 percent
buffer because of the uncertainty in
managing stock complexes. While the
aggregate quota is unlikely to be
exceeded in an IFQ program, there is
less control over the individual stocks
within the aggregate. The Other SWG
complex and DWG complex each
consist of four stocks, and the tilefish
complex consists of three stocks. If the
proportion of each stock that makes up
the landings changes, it may be possible
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Fmt 4700
Sfmt 4700
to overfish a single stock within the
complex even when the aggregate quota
is not exceeded.
Classification
The Regional Administrator,
Southeast Region, NMFS, has
determined that this final rule is
necessary for the conservation and
management of Gulf reef fish and is
consistent with the framework action,
the FMP, the Magnuson-Stevens Act
and other applicable law.
This final rule has been determined to
be not significant for purposes of
Executive Order 12866.
The Chief Counsel for Regulation of
the Department of Commerce certified
to the Chief Counsel for Advocacy of the
Small Business Administration during
the proposed rule stage that this action
would not have a significant economic
impact on a substantial number of small
entities. The factual basis for this
certification was published in the
proposed rule and is not repeated here.
NMFS received one comment on the
proposed rule concerning the decision
to keep the commercial quota at the
commercial ACT level, which does not
affect the current level of landings.
Therefore, the basis for the certification
that this final rule would not have any
impact on small entities has not
changed. Accordingly, a regulatory
flexibility analysis was not required and
none was prepared.
List of Subjects in 50 CFR Part 622
Fisheries, Fishing, Gulf of Mexico,
Individual fishing quota.
Dated: November 25, 2014.
Samuel D. Rauch III,
Deputy Assistant Administrator for
Regulatory Programs, National Marine
Fisheries Service.
For the reasons set out in the
preamble, 50 CFR part 622 is amended
as follows:
PART 622—FISHERIES OF THE
CARIBBEAN, GULF OF MEXICO, AND
SOUTH ATLANTIC
1. The authority citation for part 622
continues to read as follows:
■
Authority: 16 U.S.C. 1801 et seq.
2. In § 622.39, paragraphs (a)(1)(ii) and
(a)(1)(iii)(A) are revised to read as
follows:
■
§ 622.39
Quotas.
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(a) * * *
(1) * * *
(ii) Deep-water groupers (DWG) have
a combined quota, as specified in
paragraphs (a)(1)(ii)(A) through (C) of
E:\FR\FM\08DER1.SGM
08DER1
Federal Register / Vol. 79, No. 235 / Monday, December 8, 2014 / Rules and Regulations
this section. These quotas are specified
in gutted weight, that is eviscerated, but
otherwise whole.
(A) For fishing year 2014—1.110
million lb (0.503 million kg).
(B) For fishing year 2015—1.101
million lb (0.499 million kg).
(C) For fishing year 2016 and
subsequent fishing years—1.024 million
lb (0.464 million kg).
(iii) * * *
(A) Other SWG combined. (1) For
fishing year 2014—523,000 lb (237,229
kg).
(2) For fishing year 2015 and
subsequent fishing years—525,000 lb
(238,136 kg).
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■ 3. In § 622.41, paragraphs (c)(1), (f)(1),
and (g)(1) are revised to read as follows:
§ 622.41 Annual catch limits (ACLs),
annual catch targets (ACTs), and
accountability measures (AMs).
tkelley on DSK3SPTVN1PROD with RULES
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(c) * * *
(1) Commercial sector. The IFQ
program for groupers and tilefishes in
the Gulf of Mexico serves as the
accountability measure for commercial
Other SWG. The commercial ACT for
Other SWG is equal to the applicable
quota specified in § 622.39(a)(1)(iii)(A).
The commercial ACL for Other SWG, in
gutted weight, is 545,000 lb (247,208 kg)
for 2014, and 547,000 lb (248,115 kg) for
2015 and subsequent fishing years.
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(f) * * *
(1) Commercial sector. The IFQ
program for groupers and tilefishes in
the Gulf of Mexico serves as the
accountability measure for commercial
DWG. The commercial ACT for DWG is
equal to the applicable quota specified
in § 622.39(a)(1)(ii). The commercial
ACL for DWG, in gutted weight, is 1.160
million lb (0.526 million kg) for 2014,
1.150 million lb (0.522 million kg) for
2015, and 1.070 million lb (0.485
million kg) for 2016 and subsequent
fishing years.
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(g) * * *
(1) Commercial sector. The IFQ
program for groupers and tilefishes in
the Gulf of Mexico serves as the
accountability measure for commercial
tilefishes. The commercial ACT for
tilefishes is equal to the quota specified
in § 622.39(a)(1)(iv). The commercial
ACL for tilefishes, in gutted weight, is
606,000 lb (274,877 kg).
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[FR Doc. 2014–28630 Filed 12–5–14; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 3510–22–P
VerDate Sep<11>2014
16:55 Dec 05, 2014
Jkt 235001
DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE
National Oceanic and Atmospheric
Administration
50 CFR Part 635
[Docket No. 140324263–4990–02]
RIN 0648–BE12
Atlantic Highly Migratory Species;
Transshipment, Port Inspection, and
Vessel Identification
National Marine Fisheries
Service (NMFS), National Oceanic and
Atmospheric Administration (NOAA),
Commerce.
ACTION: Final rule.
AGENCY:
This final rule implements
regulations governing transshipment
and international port inspection for
vessels with Atlantic highly migratory
species (HMS) permits to fulfill recent
recommendations adopted by the
International Commission for the
Conservation of Atlantic Tunas (ICCAT).
The final rule expands the current
prohibition on transfer at sea to include
any tuna, tuna-like species, or other
Atlantic HMS both at sea and in port
inside the Atlantic Ocean, and prohibits
the transfer of Atlantic HMS by U.S.
vessels outside of the Atlantic Ocean
and its surrounding seas. However,
Atlantic tuna purse seine category
vessels are still allowed to transfer
Atlantic bluefin tuna from the catcher
vessel to the receiving vessel in certain
limited circumstances. Additionally,
this final rule revises current regulations
for U.S.-permitted vessels landing tuna,
tuna-like species, or other HMS in
foreign ports or making port calls in
foreign ports by updating information
and reporting procedures. Finally,
NMFS is notifying commercial HMS
permit holders with vessels 20 meters or
larger of an ICCAT requirement that
they provide an International Maritime
Organization (IMO)/Lloyd’s Registry
(LR) number on their permit application
by no later than January 1, 2016. The
purpose of this rule is to ensure U.S.
compliance with ICCAT
recommendations and to facilitate
implementation of international
monitoring, control, and surveillance
measures for Atlantic HMS fisheries.
DATES: This rule is effective on January
7, 2015.
ADDRESSES: Other documents relevant
to this final rule are available from the
Atlantic HMS Management Division
Web site at https://www.nmfs.noaa.gov/
sfa/hms/ or upon request from the
Atlantic HMS Management Division at
SUMMARY:
PO 00000
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Fmt 4700
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72557
1315 East-West Highway, Silver Spring,
MD 20910.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Rick
Pearson at 727–824–5399 or LeAnn
Hogan at 301–427–8503.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: Atlantic
HMS fisheries are managed under the
2006 Consolidated Atlantic HMS
Fishery Management Plan (FMP) and
regulations at 50 CFR part 635, pursuant
to the dual authority of the MagnusonStevens Fishery Conservation and
Management Act (Magnuson-Stevens
Act), and the Atlantic Tunas Convention
Act (ATCA). Under ATCA, the Secretary
promulgates such regulations as may be
necessary and appropriate to carry out
ICCAT recommendations.
Background
A brief summary of the background of
this final action is provided below. The
details are described in the proposed
rule for this action (79 FR 54247,
September 11, 2014) and are not
repeated here. Additional information
regarding Atlantic HMS management
can be found in the 2006 Consolidated
Atlantic HMS FMP and its amendments,
the annual HMS Stock Assessment and
Fishery Evaluation (SAFE) Reports, and
online at https://www.nmfs.noaa.gov/sfa/
hms/. The comments received on the
proposed rule for this action, and our
responses to those comments, are
summarized below in the section
labeled ‘‘Response to Comments.’’
In 2012 and 2013, ICCAT adopted
binding measures for its Contracting
Parties to further combat illegal,
unregulated, and unreported (IUU)
fishing activities. Consistent with these
recent ICCAT recommendations, this
final rule implements domestic
regulations pertaining to transfer at sea
and transshipment, and international
port inspection for vessels that are
issued, or required to be issued, Atlantic
HMS permits. It also notifies owners of
commercial HMS-permitted vessels that
are 20 meters in length or greater of the
need to obtain an IMO/LR number and
to provide that number on their permit
applications by no later than January 1,
2016.
Transfer at Sea and Transshipment
ICCAT Recommendation 12–06
expands and strengthens ICCAT’s
previously adopted program for
transshipment. These changes were
designed to enhance the quality of data
collected for use in compliance
assessments and for scientific purposes,
and to eliminate any incentive for
vessels to transship outside of the
ICCAT convention area in order to
circumvent ICCAT rules. Current
E:\FR\FM\08DER1.SGM
08DER1
Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 79, Number 235 (Monday, December 8, 2014)]
[Rules and Regulations]
[Pages 72556-72557]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2014-28630]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE
National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration
50 CFR Part 622
[Docket No. 140828724-4992-02]
RIN 0648-BE23
Framework Action To Modify the Commercial Annual Catch Limit/
Annual Catch Target Regulations for Three Individual Fishing Quota
Species Complexes
AGENCY: National Marine Fisheries Service (NMFS), National Oceanic and
Atmospheric Administration (NOAA), Commerce.
ACTION: Final rule.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: NMFS issues this final rule to implement a framework action to
the Fishery Management Plan (FMP) for the Reef Fish Resources of the
Gulf of Mexico (Gulf) (Reef Fish FMP) as prepared by the Gulf of Mexico
Fishery Management Council (Council). The action modifies the
commercial annual catch limit (ACL) and annual catch target (ACT)
regulations for three individual fishing quota (IFQ) program species
complexes in the Gulf. This rule clarifies that the established
commercial quotas are equal to the commercial ACTs and adds commercial
ACLs to the regulations for three IFQ species complexes: Other shallow-
water grouper (Other SWG), deep-water grouper (DWG), and tilefishes.
The purpose of this rule is to optimize allowable harvest of IFQ
species in the Gulf, while preventing overfishing, in accordance with
National Standard 1 of the Magnuson-Stevens Fishery Conservation and
Management Act (Magnuson-Stevens Act).
DATES: This rule is effective January 7, 2015.
ADDRESSES: Electronic copies of the framework action, which includes a
regulatory impact review and a Regulatory Flexibility Act analysis, may
be obtained from the Southeast Regional Office Web site at https://sero.nmfs.noaa.gov.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Rich Malinowski, Southeast Regional
Office, telephone: 727-824-5305.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: NMFS and the Council manage the fisheries
for Gulf Reef Fish Resources, which includes the complexes for Other
SWG, DWG, and tilefishes, under the Reef Fish FMP. Other SWG includes
black grouper, scamp, yellowmouth grouper, yellowfin grouper; DWG
includes warsaw grouper, snowy grouper, speckled hind, yellowedge
grouper; and tilefishes include golden tilefish, blueline tilefish, and
goldface tilefish. The Reef Fish FMP is implemented under the authority
of the Magnuson-Stevens Act by regulations at 50 CFR part 622. All
weights specified in this rule are in gutted weight.
On October 1, 2014, NMFS published a proposed rule for this
framework action and requested public comment (79 FR 59204). The
proposed rule and framework action outline the rationale for the
actions contained in this final rule. This final rule clarifies that
the commercial quotas for the Other SWG, DWG, and tilefishes complexes
are equal to the commercial ACTs specified in the Generic Annual Catch
Limit/Accountability Measures Amendment (Generic ACL Amendment) and
adds commercial ACLs to the regulations for these same three complexes.
This final rule also removes outdated quotas for these species
complexes.
Comments and Responses
NMFS received one comment letter on the proposed rule from a
commercial fishing organization. The comment and NMFS' response is
summarized below.
Comment: The commercial quotas should be set equivalent to the ACL,
not the ACT, because they are managed under a highly functioning and
certain IFQ program. The present commercial IFQ program for SWG, DWG,
and tilefish demonstrates that management uncertainty is effectively
zero and therefore setting the commercial quota for these species
complexes at their ACLs rather than their ACTs is justified.
Response: NMFS disagrees that the commercial quotas for IFQ species
complexes should be set equal to the ACLs and not the ACTs. At the June
Council meeting, the Council voted to use the ACL/ACT control rule
adopted in the Generic ACL Amendment and retain the 4 percent buffer
between the ACL and ACT for species in the IFQ program. Using the ACL/
ACT control rule results in a recommended 4 percent buffer because of
the uncertainty in managing stock complexes. While the aggregate quota
is unlikely to be exceeded in an IFQ program, there is less control
over the individual stocks within the aggregate. The Other SWG complex
and DWG complex each consist of four stocks, and the tilefish complex
consists of three stocks. If the proportion of each stock that makes up
the landings changes, it may be possible to overfish a single stock
within the complex even when the aggregate quota is not exceeded.
Classification
The Regional Administrator, Southeast Region, NMFS, has determined
that this final rule is necessary for the conservation and management
of Gulf reef fish and is consistent with the framework action, the FMP,
the Magnuson-Stevens Act and other applicable law.
This final rule has been determined to be not significant for
purposes of Executive Order 12866.
The Chief Counsel for Regulation of the Department of Commerce
certified to the Chief Counsel for Advocacy of the Small Business
Administration during the proposed rule stage that this action would
not have a significant economic impact on a substantial number of small
entities. The factual basis for this certification was published in the
proposed rule and is not repeated here. NMFS received one comment on
the proposed rule concerning the decision to keep the commercial quota
at the commercial ACT level, which does not affect the current level of
landings. Therefore, the basis for the certification that this final
rule would not have any impact on small entities has not changed.
Accordingly, a regulatory flexibility analysis was not required and
none was prepared.
List of Subjects in 50 CFR Part 622
Fisheries, Fishing, Gulf of Mexico, Individual fishing quota.
Dated: November 25, 2014.
Samuel D. Rauch III,
Deputy Assistant Administrator for Regulatory Programs, National Marine
Fisheries Service.
For the reasons set out in the preamble, 50 CFR part 622 is amended
as follows:
PART 622--FISHERIES OF THE CARIBBEAN, GULF OF MEXICO, AND SOUTH
ATLANTIC
0
1. The authority citation for part 622 continues to read as follows:
Authority: 16 U.S.C. 1801 et seq.
0
2. In Sec. 622.39, paragraphs (a)(1)(ii) and (a)(1)(iii)(A) are
revised to read as follows:
Sec. 622.39 Quotas.
* * * * *
(a) * * *
(1) * * *
(ii) Deep-water groupers (DWG) have a combined quota, as specified
in paragraphs (a)(1)(ii)(A) through (C) of
[[Page 72557]]
this section. These quotas are specified in gutted weight, that is
eviscerated, but otherwise whole.
(A) For fishing year 2014--1.110 million lb (0.503 million kg).
(B) For fishing year 2015--1.101 million lb (0.499 million kg).
(C) For fishing year 2016 and subsequent fishing years--1.024
million lb (0.464 million kg).
(iii) * * *
(A) Other SWG combined. (1) For fishing year 2014--523,000 lb
(237,229 kg).
(2) For fishing year 2015 and subsequent fishing years--525,000 lb
(238,136 kg).
* * * * *
0
3. In Sec. 622.41, paragraphs (c)(1), (f)(1), and (g)(1) are revised
to read as follows:
Sec. 622.41 Annual catch limits (ACLs), annual catch targets (ACTs),
and accountability measures (AMs).
* * * * *
(c) * * *
(1) Commercial sector. The IFQ program for groupers and tilefishes
in the Gulf of Mexico serves as the accountability measure for
commercial Other SWG. The commercial ACT for Other SWG is equal to the
applicable quota specified in Sec. 622.39(a)(1)(iii)(A). The
commercial ACL for Other SWG, in gutted weight, is 545,000 lb (247,208
kg) for 2014, and 547,000 lb (248,115 kg) for 2015 and subsequent
fishing years.
* * * * *
(f) * * *
(1) Commercial sector. The IFQ program for groupers and tilefishes
in the Gulf of Mexico serves as the accountability measure for
commercial DWG. The commercial ACT for DWG is equal to the applicable
quota specified in Sec. 622.39(a)(1)(ii). The commercial ACL for DWG,
in gutted weight, is 1.160 million lb (0.526 million kg) for 2014,
1.150 million lb (0.522 million kg) for 2015, and 1.070 million lb
(0.485 million kg) for 2016 and subsequent fishing years.
* * * * *
(g) * * *
(1) Commercial sector. The IFQ program for groupers and tilefishes
in the Gulf of Mexico serves as the accountability measure for
commercial tilefishes. The commercial ACT for tilefishes is equal to
the quota specified in Sec. 622.39(a)(1)(iv). The commercial ACL for
tilefishes, in gutted weight, is 606,000 lb (274,877 kg).
* * * * *
[FR Doc. 2014-28630 Filed 12-5-14; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 3510-22-P