Airworthiness Directives; Airbus Airplanes, 69033-69035 [2014-26984]
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69033
Rules and Regulations
Federal Register
Vol. 79, No. 224
Thursday, November 20, 2014
This section of the FEDERAL REGISTER
contains regulatory documents having general
applicability and legal effect, most of which
are keyed to and codified in the Code of
Federal Regulations, which is published under
50 titles pursuant to 44 U.S.C. 1510.
The Code of Federal Regulations is sold by
the Superintendent of Documents. Prices of
new books are listed in the first FEDERAL
REGISTER issue of each week.
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA–2014–0449; Directorate
Identifier 2013–NM–259–AD; Amendment
39–18021; AD 2014–23–05]
RIN 2120–AA64
Airworthiness Directives; Airbus
Airplanes
Federal Aviation
Administration (FAA), Department of
Transportation (DOT).
ACTION: Final rule.
AGENCY:
We are adopting a new
airworthiness directive (AD) for all
Airbus Model A318 series airplanes,
Model A319 series airplanes, Model
A320–211, –212, –214, –231, –232, and
–233 airplanes, and Model A321 series
airplanes. This AD was prompted by a
report of a circumferential crack at the
gland retaining-ring groove of certain
retraction actuators on the main landing
gear (MLG). This AD requires an
inspection to identify the part numbers
of MLG retraction actuators and
replacement of certain MLG retraction
actuators. We are issuing this AD to
prevent MLG retraction actuator failure
that could prevent the full extension
and/or down-locking of the MLG,
possibly resulting in MLG collapse
during landing or rollout, and
consequent damage to the airplane and
injury to the occupants.
DATES: This AD becomes effective
December 26, 2014.
The Director of the Federal Register
approved the incorporation by reference
of a certain publication listed in this AD
as of December 26, 2014.
ADDRESSES: You may examine the AD
docket on the Internet at https://
www.regulations.gov/
#!docketDetail;D=FAA-2014-0449 or in
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SUMMARY:
VerDate Sep<11>2014
13:14 Nov 19, 2014
Jkt 235001
person at the Docket Management
Facility, U.S. Department of
Transportation, Docket Operations, M–
30, West Building Ground Floor, Room
W12–140, 1200 New Jersey Avenue SE.,
Washington, DC.
For service information identified in
this AD, contact Airbus, Airworthiness
Office—EIAS, 1 Rond Point Maurice
Bellonte, 31707 Blagnac Cedex, France;
telephone +33 5 61 93 36 96; fax +33 5
61 93 44 51; email account.airwortheas@airbus.com; Internet https://
www.airbus.com. You may view this
referenced service information at the
FAA, Transport Airplane Directorate,
1601 Lind Avenue SW., Renton, WA.
For information on the availability of
this material at the FAA, call 425–227–
1221.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Sanjay Ralhan, Aerospace Engineer,
International Branch, ANM–116,
Transport Airplane Directorate, FAA,
1601 Lind Avenue SW., Renton, WA
98057–3356; telephone 425–227–1405;
fax 425–227–1149.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Discussion
We issued a notice of proposed
rulemaking (NPRM) to amend 14 CFR
part 39 by adding an AD that would
apply to all Airbus Model A318 series
airplanes, Model A319 series airplanes,
Model A320–211, –212, –214, –231,
–232, and –233 airplanes, and Model
A321 series airplanes. The NPRM
published in the Federal Register on
July 17, 2014 (79 FR 41658).
The European Aviation Safety Agency
(EASA), which is the Technical Agent
for the Member States of the European
Community, has issued EASA
Airworthiness Directive 2013–0283R1,
dated December 9, 2013 [Corrected
December 11, 2013] (referred to after
this as the Mandatory Continuing
Airworthiness Information, or ‘‘the
MCAI’’), to correct an unsafe condition
for the specified products. The MCAI
states:
During routine pre-flight inspection of an
Airbus A319, a hydraulic fluid leak was
detected, coming from the retraction actuator
of the main landing gear (MLG). The results
of subsequent investigations revealed that a
galvanic difference between materials
induced an internal corrosion which was the
crack initiator of the component. Actuators
from 201590 series were identified as
potentially affected, unless inspected and
corrected during MLG overhaul.
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Fmt 4700
Sfmt 4700
This condition, if not detected and
corrected, could lead to retraction actuator
failure, preventing the full extension and/or
down-locking of the MLG, possibly resulting
in MLG collapse during landing or rollout
and consequent damage to the aeroplane and
injury to occupants.
To address this potential unsafe condition,
Airbus published Service Bulletin (SB)
A320–32–1408, providing instructions to
identify and replace the affected actuators
that have already exceeded 20,000 flight
cycles (FC) or 10 years of operation since
new, or since last overhaul.
For the reason described above, EASA AD
2013–0283 was issued to require a one-time
identification and replacement of each
affected MLG retraction actuator.
*
*
*
*
*
You may examine the MCAI in the
AD docket on the Internet at https://
www.regulations.gov/
#!documentDetail;D=FAA-2014-04490002.
Comments
We gave the public the opportunity to
participate in developing this AD. We
received no comments on the NPRM (79
FR 41658, July 17, 2014) or on the
determination of the cost to the public.
Clarification of Costs of Compliance
We have revised the Costs of
Compliance section of this AD to clarify
the costs of the follow-on actions.
Conclusion
We reviewed the relevant data and
determined that air safety and the
public interest require adopting this AD
as proposed except for minor editorial
changes. We have determined that these
minor changes:
• Are consistent with the intent that
was proposed in the NPRM (79 FR
41658, July 17, 2014) for correcting the
unsafe condition; and
• Do not add any additional burden
upon the public than was already
proposed in the NPRM (79 FR 41658,
July 17, 2014).
Costs of Compliance
We estimate that this AD affects 851
airplanes of U.S. registry.
We also estimate that it will take
about 3 work-hours per product to
comply with the basic requirements of
this AD. The average labor rate is $85
per work-hour. Based on these figures,
we estimate the cost of this AD on U.S.
operators to be $217,005, or $255 per
product.
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69034
Federal Register / Vol. 79, No. 224 / Thursday, November 20, 2014 / Rules and Regulations
In addition, we estimate that any
necessary follow-on actions will take
about 8 work-hours and require parts
costing $36,135 per MLG actuator, for a
cost of $36,845 per MLG actuator. We
have no way of determining the number
of aircraft that might need these actions.
Authority for This Rulemaking
Title 49 of the United States Code
specifies the FAA’s authority to issue
rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I,
section 106, describes the authority of
the FAA Administrator. ‘‘Subtitle VII:
Aviation Programs,’’ describes in more
detail the scope of the Agency’s
authority.
We are issuing this rulemaking under
the authority described in ‘‘Subtitle VII,
Part A, Subpart III, Section 44701:
General requirements.’’ Under that
section, Congress charges the FAA with
promoting safe flight of civil aircraft in
air commerce by prescribing regulations
for practices, methods, and procedures
the Administrator finds necessary for
safety in air commerce. This regulation
is within the scope of that authority
because it addresses an unsafe condition
that is likely to exist or develop on
products identified in this rulemaking
action.
Regulatory Findings
We determined that this AD will not
have federalism implications under
Executive Order 13132. This AD will
not have a substantial direct effect on
the States, on the relationship between
the national government and the States,
or on the distribution of power and
responsibilities among the various
levels of government.
For the reasons discussed above, I
certify that this AD:
1. Is not a ‘‘significant regulatory
action’’ under Executive Order 12866;
2. Is not a ‘‘significant rule’’ under the
DOT Regulatory Policies and Procedures
(44 FR 11034, February 26, 1979);
3. Will not affect intrastate aviation in
Alaska; and
4. Will not have a significant
economic impact, positive or negative,
on a substantial number of small entities
under the criteria of the Regulatory
Flexibility Act.
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Examining the AD Docket
You may examine the AD docket on
the Internet at https://
www.regulations.gov/
#!docketDetail;D=FAA-2014-0449; or in
person at the Docket Management
Facility between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m.,
Monday through Friday, except Federal
holidays. The AD docket contains this
AD, the regulatory evaluation, any
comments received, and other
VerDate Sep<11>2014
13:14 Nov 19, 2014
Jkt 235001
information. The street address for the
Docket Operations office (telephone
800–647–5527) is in the ADDRESSES
section.
List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39
Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation
safety, Incorporation by reference,
Safety.
Adoption of the Amendment
Accordingly, under the authority
delegated to me by the Administrator,
the FAA amends 14 CFR part 39 as
follows:
PART 39—AIRWORTHINESS
DIRECTIVES
1. The authority citation for part 39
continues to read as follows:
■
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.
§ 39.13
[Amended]
2. The FAA amends § 39.13 by adding
the following new airworthiness
directive (AD):
■
2014–23–05 Airbus: Amendment 39–18021.
Docket No. FAA–2014–0449; Directorate
Identifier 2013–NM–259–AD.
(a) Effective Date
This AD becomes effective December 26,
2014.
(b) Affected ADs
None.
(c) Applicability
This AD applies to the Airbus airplanes
specified in paragraphs (c)(1) through (c)(4)
of this AD, certificated in any category, all
manufacturer serial numbers.
(1) Airbus Model A318–111, –112, –121,
and –122 airplanes.
(2) Airbus Model A319–111, –112, –113,
–114, –115, –131, –132, and –133 airplanes.
(3) Airbus Model A320–211, –212, –214,
–231, –232, and –233 airplanes.
(4) Airbus Model A321–111, –112, –131,
–211, –212, –213, –231, and –232 airplanes.
(d) Subject
Air Transport Association (ATA) of
America Code 32, Landing Gear.
(e) Reason
This AD was prompted by a report of a
circumferential crack at the gland retainingring groove of certain retraction actuators on
the main landing gear (MLG). We are issuing
this AD to prevent MLG retraction actuator
failure that could prevent the full extension
and/or down-locking of the MLG, possibly
resulting in MLG collapse during landing or
rollout, and consequent damage to the
airplane and injury to the occupants.
(f) Compliance
Comply with this AD within the
compliance times specified, unless already
done.
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Sfmt 4700
(g) Inspection To Determine Part Number (P/
N) and Time-in-Service
Within 18 months after the effective date
of this AD: Do an inspection of each MLG
retraction actuator to determine whether the
actuator has P/N 201590001, 201590002,
201590002–010, 201590002–020, or
201590003; and to determine the time-inservice accumulated on actuators having
those part numbers. The actuator flight cycles
and calendar time are those accumulated
since first installation on an airplane, or
since last actuator overhaul, or since the most
recent accomplishment of the actions
described in Task 321147–01–1 of the Airbus
A318/A319/A320/A321 Maintenance Review
Board Report (MRBR), whichever occurs
latest. A review of airplane delivery or
maintenance records is acceptable, provided
that the actuator part number and time-inservice can be conclusively identified from
that review.
(h) MLG Actuator Replacement
At the applicable time specified in
paragraphs (h)(1) and (h)(2) of this AD:
Replace each MLG actuator having a part
number identified in paragraph (g) of this AD
with a new or serviceable actuator, in
accordance with the Accomplishment
Instructions of Airbus Service Bulletin A320–
32–1408, dated July 22, 2013. The actuator
flight cycles and calendar time specified in
paragraphs (h)(1) and (h)(2) of this AD are
those accumulated since first installation on
an airplane, or since last actuator overhaul,
or since doing the actions described in Task
321147–01–1 of the Airbus A318/A319/
A320/A321 MRBR; whichever occurs later.
(1) For actuators with accumulated time-inservice equal to or more than 20,000 flight
cycles or 10 years as of the effective date of
this AD: Within 18 months after the effective
date of this AD.
(2) For actuators with accumulated time-inservice less than 20,000 flight cycles and 10
years as of the effective date of this AD:
Before the accumulation of 10 years since
first installation on an airplane.
(i) MLG Actuator Replacement With
Unknown Time-in-Service
Within 18 months after the effective date
of this AD: Replace each MLG retraction
actuator having a part number specified in
paragraph (g) of this AD, and for which the
in-service history is unknown, with a new or
serviceable actuator, in accordance with the
Accomplishment Instructions of Airbus
Service Bulletin A320–32–1408, dated July
22, 2013.
(j) Exception to Paragraphs (g), (h), and (i)
of This AD
An airplane that does not have Airbus
Modification 26644 or Modification 150820
(for all airplane models), or Modification
27151 (for Model A321 series airplanes),
applied in production, as applicable, is not
affected by the requirements of paragraphs
(g), (h), and (i) of this AD, provided that it
can be conclusively determined that no MLG
retraction actuator having a part number
identified in paragraph (g) of this AD has
been installed on that airplane since first
flight.
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Federal Register / Vol. 79, No. 224 / Thursday, November 20, 2014 / Rules and Regulations
(k) Parts Installation Limitation
As of the effective date of this AD,
installation of an MLG retraction actuator
having a part number identified in paragraph
(g) of this AD is allowed, provided that the
MLG retraction actuator has not accumulated
or exceeded 20,000 flight cycles or 10 years
since new; or 20,000 flight cycles or 10 years
since last actuator overhaul.
(l) Other FAA AD Provisions
The following provisions also apply to this
AD:
(1) Alternative Methods of Compliance
(AMOCs): The Manager, International
Branch, ANM–116, Transport Airplane
Directorate, FAA, has the authority to
approve AMOCs for this AD, if requested
using the procedures found in 14 CFR 39.19.
In accordance with 14 CFR 39.19, send your
request to your principal inspector or local
Flight Standards District Office, as
appropriate. If sending information directly
to the International Branch, send it to ATTN:
Sanjay Ralhan, Aerospace Engineer,
International Branch, ANM–116, Transport
Airplane Directorate, FAA, 1601 Lind
Avenue SW., Renton, WA 98057–3356;
telephone 425–227–1405; fax 425–227–1149.
Information may be emailed to: 9-ANM-116AMOC-REQUESTS@faa.gov. Before using
any approved AMOC, notify your appropriate
principal inspector, or lacking a principal
inspector, the manager of the local flight
standards district office/certificate holding
district office. The AMOC approval letter
must specifically reference this AD.
(2) Contacting the Manufacturer: For any
requirement in this AD to obtain corrective
actions from a manufacturer, the action must
be accomplished using a method approved
by the Manager, International Branch, ANM–
116, Transport Airplane Directorate, FAA; or
the European Aviation Safety Agency
(EASA); or Airbus’s EASA Design
Organization Approval (DOA). If approved by
the DOA, the approval must include the
DOA-authorized signature.
(m) Special Flight Permits
Special flight permits may be issued in
accordance with sections 21.197 and 21.199
of the Federal Aviation Regulations (14 CFR
21.197 and 21.199) to operate the airplane to
a location where the airplane can be
modified (if the operator elects to do so),
provided the MLG remains extended.
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(n) Related Information
Refer to Mandatory Continuing
Airworthiness Information (MCAI) 2013–
0283R1, dated December 9, 2013 [Corrected
December 11, 2013], for related information.
This MCAI may be found in the AD docket
on the Internet at https://
www.regulations.gov/
#!documentDetail;D=FAA-2014-0449-0002.
(o) Material Incorporated by Reference
(1) The Director of the Federal Register
approved the incorporation by reference
(IBR) of the service information listed in this
paragraph under 5 U.S.C. 552(a) and 1 CFR
part 51.
(2) You must use this service information
as applicable to do the actions required by
this AD, unless this AD specifies otherwise.
VerDate Sep<11>2014
13:14 Nov 19, 2014
Jkt 235001
(i) Airbus Service Bulletin A320–32–1408,
dated July 22, 2013.
(ii) Reserved.
(3) For service information identified in
this AD, contact Airbus, Airworthiness
Office—EIAS, 1 Rond Point Maurice
Bellonte, 31707 Blagnac Cedex, France;
telephone +33 5 61 93 36 96; fax +33 5 61
93 44 51; email account.airworth-eas@
airbus.com; Internet https://www.airbus.com.
(4) You may view this service information
at the FAA, Transport Airplane Directorate,
1601 Lind Avenue SW., Renton, WA. For
information on the availability of this
material at the FAA, call 425–227–1221.
(5) You may view this service information
that is incorporated by reference at the
National Archives and Records
Administration (NARA). For information on
the availability of this material at NARA, call
202–741–6030, or go to: https://
www.archives.gov/federal-register/cfr/ibrlocations.html.
Issued in Renton, Washington, on
November 5, 2014.
Jeffrey E. Duven,
Manager, Transport Airplane Directorate,
Aircraft Certification Service.
[FR Doc. 2014–26984 Filed 11–19–14; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910–13–P
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA–2014–0256; Directorate
Identifier 2013–NM–214–AD; Amendment
39–18020; AD 2014–23–04]
RIN 2120–AA64
Airworthiness Directives; the Boeing
Company Airplanes
Federal Aviation
Administration (FAA), DOT.
ACTION: Final rule.
AGENCY:
We are adopting a new
airworthiness directive (AD) for certain
The Boeing Company Model 777–
200LR, –300, –300ER, and 777F series
airplanes. This AD was prompted by
reports of dual pitch rate sensor (PRS)
failures causing the primary flight
computers to transition from primary
mode to secondary mode, resulting in
autopilot disconnects. This AD requires
an inspection to determine the PRS part
number, and replacement if necessary.
We are issuing this AD to prevent a dual
PRS failure that could cause an
automatic disengagement of the
autopilot and autoland, which may
prevent continued safe flight and
landing if disengagement occurs at low
altitude and the flight crew is unable to
safely assume control and execute a goaround or manual landing.
SUMMARY:
PO 00000
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69035
This AD is effective December
26, 2014.
The Director of the Federal Register
approved the incorporation by reference
of a certain publication listed in this AD
as of December 26, 2014.
ADDRESSES: For service information
identified in this AD, contact Boeing
Commercial Airplanes, Attention: Data
& Services Management, P.O. Box 3707,
MC 2H–65, Seattle, WA 98124–2207;
telephone 206–544–5000, extension 1;
fax 206–766–5680; Internet https://
www.myboeingfleet.com. You may view
this referenced service information at
the FAA, Transport Airplane
Directorate, 1601 Lind Avenue SW.,
Renton, WA. For information on the
availability of this material at the FAA,
call 425–227–1221.
DATES:
Examining the AD Docket
You may examine the AD docket on
the Internet at https://
www.regulations.gov by searching for
and locating Docket No. FAA–2014–
0256; or in person at the Docket
Management Facility between 9 a.m.
and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday,
except Federal holidays. The AD docket
contains this AD, the regulatory
evaluation, any comments received, and
other information. The address for the
Docket Office (phone: 800–647–5527) is
Document Management Facility, U.S.
Department of Transportation, Docket
Operations, M–30, West Building
Ground Floor, Room W12–140, 1200
New Jersey Avenue SE., Washington,
DC 20590.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Douglas Tsuji, Aerospace Engineer,
Systems and Equipment Branch, ANM–
130S, FAA, Seattle Aircraft Certification
Office, 1601 Lind Avenue SW., Renton,
WA 98057–3356; phone: 425–917–6546;
fax: 425–917–6590; email:
douglas.tsuji@faa.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Discussion
We issued a notice of proposed
rulemaking (NPRM) to amend 14 CFR
part 39 by adding an AD that would
apply to certain the Boeing Company
Model 777 airplanes. The NPRM
published in the Federal Register on
April 25, 2014 (79 FR 22908). The
NPRM was prompted by reports of dual
PRS failures, resulting in autopilot
disconnects. The NPRM proposed to
require an inspection to determine the
PRS part number, and replacement if
necessary. We are issuing this AD to
prevent a dual PRS failure that could
cause an automatic disengagement of
the autopilot and autoland, which may
prevent continued safe flight and
E:\FR\FM\20NOR1.SGM
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Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 79, Number 224 (Thursday, November 20, 2014)]
[Rules and Regulations]
[Pages 69033-69035]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2014-26984]
========================================================================
Rules and Regulations
Federal Register
________________________________________________________________________
This section of the FEDERAL REGISTER contains regulatory documents
having general applicability and legal effect, most of which are keyed
to and codified in the Code of Federal Regulations, which is published
under 50 titles pursuant to 44 U.S.C. 1510.
The Code of Federal Regulations is sold by the Superintendent of Documents.
Prices of new books are listed in the first FEDERAL REGISTER issue of each
week.
========================================================================
Federal Register / Vol. 79, No. 224 / Thursday, November 20, 2014 /
Rules and Regulations
[[Page 69033]]
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA-2014-0449; Directorate Identifier 2013-NM-259-AD;
Amendment 39-18021; AD 2014-23-05]
RIN 2120-AA64
Airworthiness Directives; Airbus Airplanes
AGENCY: Federal Aviation Administration (FAA), Department of
Transportation (DOT).
ACTION: Final rule.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: We are adopting a new airworthiness directive (AD) for all
Airbus Model A318 series airplanes, Model A319 series airplanes, Model
A320-211, -212, -214, -231, -232, and -233 airplanes, and Model A321
series airplanes. This AD was prompted by a report of a circumferential
crack at the gland retaining-ring groove of certain retraction
actuators on the main landing gear (MLG). This AD requires an
inspection to identify the part numbers of MLG retraction actuators and
replacement of certain MLG retraction actuators. We are issuing this AD
to prevent MLG retraction actuator failure that could prevent the full
extension and/or down-locking of the MLG, possibly resulting in MLG
collapse during landing or rollout, and consequent damage to the
airplane and injury to the occupants.
DATES: This AD becomes effective December 26, 2014.
The Director of the Federal Register approved the incorporation by
reference of a certain publication listed in this AD as of December 26,
2014.
ADDRESSES: You may examine the AD docket on the Internet at https://www.regulations.gov/#!docketDetail;D=FAA-2014-0449 or in person at the
Docket Management Facility, U.S. Department of Transportation, Docket
Operations, M-30, West Building Ground Floor, Room W12-140, 1200 New
Jersey Avenue SE., Washington, DC.
For service information identified in this AD, contact Airbus,
Airworthiness Office--EIAS, 1 Rond Point Maurice Bellonte, 31707
Blagnac Cedex, France; telephone +33 5 61 93 36 96; fax +33 5 61 93 44
51; email account.airworth-eas@airbus.com; Internet https://www.airbus.com. You may view this referenced service information at the
FAA, Transport Airplane Directorate, 1601 Lind Avenue SW., Renton, WA.
For information on the availability of this material at the FAA, call
425-227-1221.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Sanjay Ralhan, Aerospace Engineer,
International Branch, ANM-116, Transport Airplane Directorate, FAA,
1601 Lind Avenue SW., Renton, WA 98057-3356; telephone 425-227-1405;
fax 425-227-1149.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Discussion
We issued a notice of proposed rulemaking (NPRM) to amend 14 CFR
part 39 by adding an AD that would apply to all Airbus Model A318
series airplanes, Model A319 series airplanes, Model A320-211, -212, -
214, -231, -232, and -233 airplanes, and Model A321 series airplanes.
The NPRM published in the Federal Register on July 17, 2014 (79 FR
41658).
The European Aviation Safety Agency (EASA), which is the Technical
Agent for the Member States of the European Community, has issued EASA
Airworthiness Directive 2013-0283R1, dated December 9, 2013 [Corrected
December 11, 2013] (referred to after this as the Mandatory Continuing
Airworthiness Information, or ``the MCAI''), to correct an unsafe
condition for the specified products. The MCAI states:
During routine pre-flight inspection of an Airbus A319, a
hydraulic fluid leak was detected, coming from the retraction
actuator of the main landing gear (MLG). The results of subsequent
investigations revealed that a galvanic difference between materials
induced an internal corrosion which was the crack initiator of the
component. Actuators from 201590 series were identified as
potentially affected, unless inspected and corrected during MLG
overhaul.
This condition, if not detected and corrected, could lead to
retraction actuator failure, preventing the full extension and/or
down-locking of the MLG, possibly resulting in MLG collapse during
landing or rollout and consequent damage to the aeroplane and injury
to occupants.
To address this potential unsafe condition, Airbus published
Service Bulletin (SB) A320-32-1408, providing instructions to
identify and replace the affected actuators that have already
exceeded 20,000 flight cycles (FC) or 10 years of operation since
new, or since last overhaul.
For the reason described above, EASA AD 2013-0283 was issued to
require a one-time identification and replacement of each affected
MLG retraction actuator.
* * * * *
You may examine the MCAI in the AD docket on the Internet at https://www.regulations.gov/#!documentDetail;D=FAA-2014-0449-0002.
Comments
We gave the public the opportunity to participate in developing
this AD. We received no comments on the NPRM (79 FR 41658, July 17,
2014) or on the determination of the cost to the public.
Clarification of Costs of Compliance
We have revised the Costs of Compliance section of this AD to
clarify the costs of the follow-on actions.
Conclusion
We reviewed the relevant data and determined that air safety and
the public interest require adopting this AD as proposed except for
minor editorial changes. We have determined that these minor changes:
Are consistent with the intent that was proposed in the
NPRM (79 FR 41658, July 17, 2014) for correcting the unsafe condition;
and
Do not add any additional burden upon the public than was
already proposed in the NPRM (79 FR 41658, July 17, 2014).
Costs of Compliance
We estimate that this AD affects 851 airplanes of U.S. registry.
We also estimate that it will take about 3 work-hours per product
to comply with the basic requirements of this AD. The average labor
rate is $85 per work-hour. Based on these figures, we estimate the cost
of this AD on U.S. operators to be $217,005, or $255 per product.
[[Page 69034]]
In addition, we estimate that any necessary follow-on actions will
take about 8 work-hours and require parts costing $36,135 per MLG
actuator, for a cost of $36,845 per MLG actuator. We have no way of
determining the number of aircraft that might need these actions.
Authority for This Rulemaking
Title 49 of the United States Code specifies the FAA's authority to
issue rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I, section 106, describes the
authority of the FAA Administrator. ``Subtitle VII: Aviation
Programs,'' describes in more detail the scope of the Agency's
authority.
We are issuing this rulemaking under the authority described in
``Subtitle VII, Part A, Subpart III, Section 44701: General
requirements.'' Under that section, Congress charges the FAA with
promoting safe flight of civil aircraft in air commerce by prescribing
regulations for practices, methods, and procedures the Administrator
finds necessary for safety in air commerce. This regulation is within
the scope of that authority because it addresses an unsafe condition
that is likely to exist or develop on products identified in this
rulemaking action.
Regulatory Findings
We determined that this AD will not have federalism implications
under Executive Order 13132. This AD will not have a substantial direct
effect on the States, on the relationship between the national
government and the States, or on the distribution of power and
responsibilities among the various levels of government.
For the reasons discussed above, I certify that this AD:
1. Is not a ``significant regulatory action'' under Executive Order
12866;
2. Is not a ``significant rule'' under the DOT Regulatory Policies
and Procedures (44 FR 11034, February 26, 1979);
3. Will not affect intrastate aviation in Alaska; and
4. Will not have a significant economic impact, positive or
negative, on a substantial number of small entities under the criteria
of the Regulatory Flexibility Act.
Examining the AD Docket
You may examine the AD docket on the Internet at https://www.regulations.gov/#!docketDetail;D=FAA-2014-0449; or in person at the
Docket Management Facility between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday through
Friday, except Federal holidays. The AD docket contains this AD, the
regulatory evaluation, any comments received, and other information.
The street address for the Docket Operations office (telephone 800-647-
5527) is in the ADDRESSES section.
List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39
Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation safety, Incorporation by
reference, Safety.
Adoption of the Amendment
Accordingly, under the authority delegated to me by the
Administrator, the FAA amends 14 CFR part 39 as follows:
PART 39--AIRWORTHINESS DIRECTIVES
0
1. The authority citation for part 39 continues to read as follows:
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.
Sec. 39.13 [Amended]
0
2. The FAA amends Sec. 39.13 by adding the following new airworthiness
directive (AD):
2014-23-05 Airbus: Amendment 39-18021. Docket No. FAA-2014-0449;
Directorate Identifier 2013-NM-259-AD.
(a) Effective Date
This AD becomes effective December 26, 2014.
(b) Affected ADs
None.
(c) Applicability
This AD applies to the Airbus airplanes specified in paragraphs
(c)(1) through (c)(4) of this AD, certificated in any category, all
manufacturer serial numbers.
(1) Airbus Model A318-111, -112, -121, and -122 airplanes.
(2) Airbus Model A319-111, -112, -113, -114, -115, -131, -132,
and -133 airplanes.
(3) Airbus Model A320-211, -212, -214, -231, -232, and -233
airplanes.
(4) Airbus Model A321-111, -112, -131, -211, -212, -213, -231,
and -232 airplanes.
(d) Subject
Air Transport Association (ATA) of America Code 32, Landing
Gear.
(e) Reason
This AD was prompted by a report of a circumferential crack at
the gland retaining-ring groove of certain retraction actuators on
the main landing gear (MLG). We are issuing this AD to prevent MLG
retraction actuator failure that could prevent the full extension
and/or down-locking of the MLG, possibly resulting in MLG collapse
during landing or rollout, and consequent damage to the airplane and
injury to the occupants.
(f) Compliance
Comply with this AD within the compliance times specified,
unless already done.
(g) Inspection To Determine Part Number (P/N) and Time-in-Service
Within 18 months after the effective date of this AD: Do an
inspection of each MLG retraction actuator to determine whether the
actuator has P/N 201590001, 201590002, 201590002-010, 201590002-020,
or 201590003; and to determine the time-in-service accumulated on
actuators having those part numbers. The actuator flight cycles and
calendar time are those accumulated since first installation on an
airplane, or since last actuator overhaul, or since the most recent
accomplishment of the actions described in Task 321147-01-1 of the
Airbus A318/A319/A320/A321 Maintenance Review Board Report (MRBR),
whichever occurs latest. A review of airplane delivery or
maintenance records is acceptable, provided that the actuator part
number and time-in-service can be conclusively identified from that
review.
(h) MLG Actuator Replacement
At the applicable time specified in paragraphs (h)(1) and (h)(2)
of this AD: Replace each MLG actuator having a part number
identified in paragraph (g) of this AD with a new or serviceable
actuator, in accordance with the Accomplishment Instructions of
Airbus Service Bulletin A320-32-1408, dated July 22, 2013. The
actuator flight cycles and calendar time specified in paragraphs
(h)(1) and (h)(2) of this AD are those accumulated since first
installation on an airplane, or since last actuator overhaul, or
since doing the actions described in Task 321147-01-1 of the Airbus
A318/A319/A320/A321 MRBR; whichever occurs later.
(1) For actuators with accumulated time-in-service equal to or
more than 20,000 flight cycles or 10 years as of the effective date
of this AD: Within 18 months after the effective date of this AD.
(2) For actuators with accumulated time-in-service less than
20,000 flight cycles and 10 years as of the effective date of this
AD: Before the accumulation of 10 years since first installation on
an airplane.
(i) MLG Actuator Replacement With Unknown Time-in-Service
Within 18 months after the effective date of this AD: Replace
each MLG retraction actuator having a part number specified in
paragraph (g) of this AD, and for which the in-service history is
unknown, with a new or serviceable actuator, in accordance with the
Accomplishment Instructions of Airbus Service Bulletin A320-32-1408,
dated July 22, 2013.
(j) Exception to Paragraphs (g), (h), and (i) of This AD
An airplane that does not have Airbus Modification 26644 or
Modification 150820 (for all airplane models), or Modification 27151
(for Model A321 series airplanes), applied in production, as
applicable, is not affected by the requirements of paragraphs (g),
(h), and (i) of this AD, provided that it can be conclusively
determined that no MLG retraction actuator having a part number
identified in paragraph (g) of this AD has been installed on that
airplane since first flight.
[[Page 69035]]
(k) Parts Installation Limitation
As of the effective date of this AD, installation of an MLG
retraction actuator having a part number identified in paragraph (g)
of this AD is allowed, provided that the MLG retraction actuator has
not accumulated or exceeded 20,000 flight cycles or 10 years since
new; or 20,000 flight cycles or 10 years since last actuator
overhaul.
(l) Other FAA AD Provisions
The following provisions also apply to this AD:
(1) Alternative Methods of Compliance (AMOCs): The Manager,
International Branch, ANM-116, Transport Airplane Directorate, FAA,
has the authority to approve AMOCs for this AD, if requested using
the procedures found in 14 CFR 39.19. In accordance with 14 CFR
39.19, send your request to your principal inspector or local Flight
Standards District Office, as appropriate. If sending information
directly to the International Branch, send it to ATTN: Sanjay
Ralhan, Aerospace Engineer, International Branch, ANM-116, Transport
Airplane Directorate, FAA, 1601 Lind Avenue SW., Renton, WA 98057-
3356; telephone 425-227-1405; fax 425-227-1149. Information may be
emailed to: 9-ANM-116-AMOC-REQUESTS@faa.gov. Before using any
approved AMOC, notify your appropriate principal inspector, or
lacking a principal inspector, the manager of the local flight
standards district office/certificate holding district office. The
AMOC approval letter must specifically reference this AD.
(2) Contacting the Manufacturer: For any requirement in this AD
to obtain corrective actions from a manufacturer, the action must be
accomplished using a method approved by the Manager, International
Branch, ANM-116, Transport Airplane Directorate, FAA; or the
European Aviation Safety Agency (EASA); or Airbus's EASA Design
Organization Approval (DOA). If approved by the DOA, the approval
must include the DOA-authorized signature.
(m) Special Flight Permits
Special flight permits may be issued in accordance with sections
21.197 and 21.199 of the Federal Aviation Regulations (14 CFR 21.197
and 21.199) to operate the airplane to a location where the airplane
can be modified (if the operator elects to do so), provided the MLG
remains extended.
(n) Related Information
Refer to Mandatory Continuing Airworthiness Information (MCAI)
2013-0283R1, dated December 9, 2013 [Corrected December 11, 2013],
for related information. This MCAI may be found in the AD docket on
the Internet at https://www.regulations.gov/#!documentDetail;D=FAA-
2014-0449-0002.
(o) Material Incorporated by Reference
(1) The Director of the Federal Register approved the
incorporation by reference (IBR) of the service information listed
in this paragraph under 5 U.S.C. 552(a) and 1 CFR part 51.
(2) You must use this service information as applicable to do
the actions required by this AD, unless this AD specifies otherwise.
(i) Airbus Service Bulletin A320-32-1408, dated July 22, 2013.
(ii) Reserved.
(3) For service information identified in this AD, contact
Airbus, Airworthiness Office--EIAS, 1 Rond Point Maurice Bellonte,
31707 Blagnac Cedex, France; telephone +33 5 61 93 36 96; fax +33 5
61 93 44 51; email account.airworth-eas@airbus.com; Internet https://www.airbus.com.
(4) You may view this service information at the FAA, Transport
Airplane Directorate, 1601 Lind Avenue SW., Renton, WA. For
information on the availability of this material at the FAA, call
425-227-1221.
(5) You may view this service information that is incorporated
by reference at the National Archives and Records Administration
(NARA). For information on the availability of this material at
NARA, call 202-741-6030, or go to: https://www.archives.gov/federal-register/cfr/ibr-locations.html.
Issued in Renton, Washington, on November 5, 2014.
Jeffrey E. Duven,
Manager, Transport Airplane Directorate, Aircraft Certification
Service.
[FR Doc. 2014-26984 Filed 11-19-14; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910-13-P