Price Formation in Energy and Ancillary Services, Markets Operated by Regional Transmission, Organizations and Independent System Operators: Supplemental Notice of Workshop on Price Formation: Scarcity and Shortage Pricing, Offer Mitigation, and Offer Caps in RTO and ISO Markets, 63619-63621 [2014-25322]
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asabaliauskas on DSK5VPTVN1PROD with NOTICES
Federal Register / Vol. 79, No. 206 / Friday, October 24, 2014 / Notices
e. How is the planning of
transmission, generation and other
resources coordinated between retail
and wholesale markets?
12:15 p.m.–1:00 p.m. Lunch Break
1:00 p.m.–3:00 p.m. Panel Two: Role of
NYISO’s capacity market in
attracting investment in resources
and infrastructure needed to meet
public policy objectives
This session will focus on whether,
and to what extent, NYISO’s capacity
market should play a role in attracting
investment in resources and
infrastructure to meet public policy
objectives. There may be a range of
public policy objectives, including
increasing renewable resources;
maintaining or increasing clean energy
resources to meet emission reduction
goals; increasing distributed resources;
increasing energy efficiency and
demand response resources;
maintaining fuel diversity; maintaining
price stability for customers (wholesale,
retail, commercial and industrial);
economic development; and spurring
investment in resources and
infrastructure (both power lines and gas
pipelines). Panelists should address
whether these objectives are
appropriately addressed through the
NYISO capacity market. If so, this
session will also include a discussion of
whether certain aspects of the current
NYISO capacity market design—in
particular the capacity market product
definition—need to change to achieve
the requisite public policy objectives.
The discussion may also explore
whether some of these objectives are
complementary or in conflict with other
objectives.
Panelists should be prepared to
discuss the following questions:
a. Are changes to the capacity market
needed to account for fuel availability/
firmness of fuel, or to differentiate the
value of capacity resources based on the
‘‘firmness’’ of fuel arrangements?
b. Should the capacity market
specifically account for or otherwise
value resources that are intended to
meet current or future public policy
goals (e.g., fuel diversity or emission
reduction goals)? How should there be
modifications to the buyer-side
mitigation rules to help achieve those
goals?
c. What price signals and tariff
changes may be needed to achieve the
objectives under discussion in the PSC’s
Reforming the Energy Vision (REV)
proceeding?
d. Are there market, environmental, or
other barriers to entry in certain
locations or for certain kinds of
resources (e.g., repowering assets in
New York City)?
VerDate Sep<11>2014
20:00 Oct 23, 2014
Jkt 235001
e. Are there broader market design
features outside of the capacity market
(e.g., scarcity and shortage pricing) that
could be adjusted to account for public
policy objectives (e.g., increasing
renewables)?
3:00 p.m.–3:15 p.m. Break
3:15 p.m.–4:00 p.m. Roundtable
discussion among Commissioners/
Wrap up
Discussion of possible paths forward
for identified issues and solutions.
[FR Doc. 2014–25323 Filed 10–23–14; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 6717–01–P
DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY
Federal Energy Regulatory
Commission
[Docket. No. AD14–14–000]
Price Formation in Energy and
Ancillary Services, Markets Operated
by Regional Transmission,
Organizations and Independent
System Operators: Supplemental
Notice of Workshop on Price
Formation: Scarcity and Shortage
Pricing, Offer Mitigation, and Offer
Caps in RTO and ISO Markets
As announced in a Notice issued on
September 5, 2014, the Federal Energy
Regulatory Commission (Commission)
will hold a workshop on Tuesday,
October 28, 2014 to commence a
discussion with industry on scarcity
and shortage pricing, offer mitigation,
and offer caps in energy and ancillary
service markets operated by the
Regional Transmission Organizations
and Independent System Operators
(RTOs/ISOs). The workshop will
commence at 8:45 a.m. and conclude at
5 p.m. and will be held at the Federal
Energy Regulatory Commission, 888
First Street NE., Washington, DC 20426.
This workshop is free of charge and
open to the public. Commission
members may participate in the
workshop.
The agenda and a list of participants
for this workshop are attached. Those
who plan to attend the workshop are
encouraged to complete the registration
form located at https://www.ferc.gov/
whats-new/registration/10-28-14form.aspx. There is no registration
deadline.
The workshop will be transcribed.
Transcripts of the workshop will be
available for a fee from Ace-Federal
Reporters, Inc. (202–347–3700 or 1–
800–336–6646). Additionally, there will
be a free webcast of the workshop. The
webcast will allow persons to listen to
the workshop but not participate.
PO 00000
Frm 00023
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
63619
Anyone with Internet access who wants
to listen to the workshop can do so by
navigating to the Calendar of Events at
www.ferc.gov, locating the technical
workshop in the Calendar, and clicking
on the webcast link. The Capitol
Connection provides technical support
for the webcast and offers the option of
listening to the meeting via phonebridge for a fee. If you have any
questions, visit
www.CapitolConnection.org or call 703–
993–3100.
While this workshop is not for the
purpose of discussing specific cases, the
workshop may address matters at issue
in the following Commission
proceedings that are pending: Astoria
Generating Company L.P. v. New York
Independent System Operator, Inc.,
Docket Nos. EL11–42 and EL11–50;
California Independent System Operator
Corporation, Docket No. ER14–1386 and
ER14–2484; Hudson Transmission
Partners, LLC v. New York Independent
System Operator, Inc., Docket No.
EL12–98; Independent Power Producers
of New York, Inc. v. New York
Independent System Operator, Inc.,
Docket No. EL13–62; ISO New England,
Inc. and New England Power Pool,
Docket Nos. EL14–52, ER 14–1050,
ER14–2419, and ER14–2929;
Midcontinent Independent System
Operator, Inc., Docket Nos. ER14–2156,
and ER11–4081; PJM Interconnection,
L.L.C., Docket Nos. ER14–1144 and
ER14–1145; New York Independent
System Operator, Inc., Docket No.
EL07–39; Old Dominion Electric
Cooperative, Docket No. ER14–2242;
Seneca Power Partners, L.P. v. New York
Independent System Operator, Inc.,
Docket No. EL12–6; and Southwest
Power Pool, Inc., Docket No. ER15–21.
Commission workshops are accessible
under section 508 of the Rehabilitation
Act of 1973. For accessibility
accommodations please send an email
to accessibility@ferc.gov or call toll free
(866) 208–3372 (voice) or (202) 502–
8659 (TTY), or send a fax to (202) 208–
2106 with the requested
accommodations.
For more information about the
workshop, please contact:
Logistical information: Sarah
McKinley, Office of External Affairs,
Federal Energy Regulatory Commission,
888 First Street NE., Washington, DC
20426, (202) 502–8368,
sarah.mckinley@ferc.gov.
Scarcity/shortage pricing: Bob
Hellrich-Dawson, Office of Energy
Policy and Innovation, Federal Energy
Regulatory Commission, 888 First Street
NE., Washington, DC 20426, (202) 502–
6360, bob.hellrich-dawson@ferc.gov.
E:\FR\FM\24OCN1.SGM
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63620
Offer mitigation and offer caps: Emma
Nicholson, Office of Energy Policy and
Innovation, Federal Energy Regulatory
Commission, 888 First Street NE.,
Washington, DC 20426, (202) 502–8846,
emma.nicholson@ferc.gov.
Dated: October 10, 2014.
Kimberly D. Bose,
Secretary.
Price Formation in Energy and
Ancillary Services Markets Operated
by Regional Transmission
Organizations and Independent System
Operators
Scarcity and Shortage Pricing, Offer
Mitigation, and Offer Caps Workshop
Docket No. AD14–14–000
October 28, 2014
asabaliauskas on DSK5VPTVN1PROD with NOTICES
Agenda
On October 28, 2014 a second
conference will be held to address
matters of price formation in the energy
and ancillary services markets
administered by the Regional
Transmission Organizations (RTOs) and
Independent System Operators (ISOs).1
It will have three areas of focus: Scarcity
and shortage pricing, offer mitigation
and offer caps in the RTO/ISO markets.
The RTO/ISO markets rely on security
constrained economic dispatch and
locational marginal pricing to ensure
efficient dispatch of, and compensation
to, resources. Ideally, RTO/ISO market
designs would rely on competitive
pressure to ensure that resource offers
reflect marginal cost. Because the
markets are imperfect at times (e.g.,
structural issues, inelastic demand), the
RTO/ISO tariffs include specific rules to
ensure prices remain just and
reasonable. These rules take the form of
market power mitigation, offer caps and
scarcity pricing. Working together, these
rules are intended to protect against the
exercise of market power while allowing
prices in the markets to rise in response
to predetermined triggers (e.g., an
operating reserve deficiency) to elicit a
market response (e.g., generator
1 Price Formation in Energy and Ancillary
Services Markets Operated by Regional
Transmission Organizations and Independent
System Operators, Notice of Workshop, Docket No.
AD14–14–000 (Sept. 4, 2014).
VerDate Sep<11>2014
20:00 Oct 23, 2014
Jkt 235001
performance, load response) to support
the reliable and efficient operation of
the market. These rules would ideally
reflect the value to load of maintaining
reliability and avoiding involuntary
load curtailments.
Through this conference and any
papers Commission staff may release in
advance, Commission staff will explore
the technical, operational and market
issues related to shortage pricing, offer
mitigation, and offer caps.
8:45 a.m.–9 a.m.—Welcome and
Opening Remarks
9 a.m.–10:30 a.m.—Panel 1: Goals of
Scarcity and Shortage Pricing and
Performance of Existing Pricing
Rules
Generally speaking, shortage pricing
is the method RTOs/ISOs employ to
price energy and operating reserves
during scarcity and shortage conditions.
Scarcity and shortage prices are
intended to achieve two primary goals.
The first goal of scarcity and shortage
pricing is to send a short-term price
signal to incentivize operation of
existing resources to help maintain
reliability. In the short term, these
prices should be high enough to induce
existing resources to be available to the
maximum extent possible and to induce
imports to offer from neighboring areas.
The high prices should also signal
consumers to reduce demand.
The second goal of scarcity and
shortage pricing is to contribute to
efficient long-term economic entry and
exit. When scarcity and shortage prices
accurately reflect consumers’ valuation
of avoidance of an involuntary load
curtailment, the resulting energy and
ancillary services prices can contribute
to efficient long-run market
participation (entry and exit) by
addressing part of the ‘‘missing money’’
problem.2
While scarcity and shortage pricing
rules are designed to achieve these two
goals, in practice, system operator
practices and experiences may influence
how the rules are administered and thus
their efficacy.
Panel 1 will explore how the goals of
scarcity and shortage pricing are
balanced against the operational
realities of employing administrative
pricing rules. The discussion will also
focus on the following:
2 See, e.g., Johannes P. Pfeifenberger and Kathleen
Spees, The Brattle Group, and Kevin Carden and
Nick Wintermantel, Astrape Consulting, Resource
Adequacy Requirements: Reliability and Economic
Implications at 83–84 (Sept. 2013), available at
https://www.brattle.com/system/publications/pdfs/
000/004/984/original/Resource_Adequacy_
Requirements_Pfeifenberger_Spees_FERC_Sept_
2013.pdf?1392303166.
PO 00000
Frm 00024
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
D How the definition of a scarcity or
shortage event and the pricing triggers
compare across RTO and ISO markets;
D The frequency and duration of
scarcity or shortage events;
D To what extent the frequency and
duration of scarcity or shortage events
support efficient entry and exit;
D How the actions system operators
take to avert a scarcity or shortage event
are reflected in energy and ancillary
service prices;
D Whether scarcity and shortage
pricing rules and import/export timing
are sufficiently coordinated such that
market participants can schedule
exports and imports efficiently to
respond to shortage conditions.
Panelists:
• Matthew White, ISO New England
Inc.
• Todd Ramey, Midcontinent
Independent System Operator, Inc.
• Robert Pike, New York Independent
System Operator, Inc.
• Adam Keech, PJM Interconnection,
L.L.C.
• Richard Dillon, Southwest Power
Pool, Inc.
10:30 a.m.–10:45 a.m.—Break
10:45 a.m.–12:30 p.m.—Panel 2: Lessons
Learned from Existing Scarcity and
Shortage Pricing Rules
Panel 2 will explore lessons learned
from existing scarcity and shortage
pricing rules. Possible discussion items
could include the topics discussed in
Panel 1 in addition to any other
concerns panelists may have. The
RTOs/ISOs and the RTO/ISO market
monitoring units will be given an
opportunity to discuss any issues raised
by panelists.
Panelists:
• Joseph Cavicchi, Compass Lexecon,
speaking on behalf of Electric Power
Supply Association.
• Erica Bowman, America’s Natural
Gas Alliance.
• John Citrolo, PSEG Power.
• Charlie Bayless, North Carolina
Electric Membership Corporation.
• Joseph Bowring, Monitoring
Analytics.
12:30 p.m.–1:30 p.m.—Lunch
1:30 p.m.–3:30 p.m.—Panel 3: Goals of
Offer Caps and Market Power
Mitigation
Panel 3 will provide the RTO/ISO
Market Monitors an opportunity to
discuss the goals of the current
incremental energy offer cap and market
power mitigation provisions in their
respective markets, and to provide a
performance assessment with respect to
those goals. The market monitors will be
asked to discuss the role the $1,000/
MWh offer cap plays in both the
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EN24OC14.018
Federal Register / Vol. 79, No. 206 / Friday, October 24, 2014 / Notices
asabaliauskas on DSK5VPTVN1PROD with NOTICES
Federal Register / Vol. 79, No. 206 / Friday, October 24, 2014 / Notices
mitigation rules and the shortage pricing
rules. The market monitors will also be
asked to discuss whether: (1) Market
power mitigation provisions have a
material impact on the price formation
process; (2) the short-run marginal costs
estimates that underlie market power
mitigation provisions sufficiently
account for all resource supply costs,
including opportunity costs; (3) RTO/
ISO offer rules provide sufficient
flexibility for resources to reflect cost
changes that occur between day-ahead
and real-time and across hours in realtime; and (4) RTO/ISO rules provide
sufficient protection against the exercise
of market power.
Panelists:
• Eric Hildebrandt, California
Independent System Operator
Corporation.
• Jeffrey McDonald, ISO New
England Inc.
• Shaun Johnson, New York
Independent System Operator, Inc.
• Joseph Bowring, Monitoring
Analytics.
• Catherine Mooney, Southwest
Power Pool, Inc.
• David Patton, Potomac Economics.
3:30 p.m.–3:45 p.m.—Break
3:45p.m.–4:45p.m.—Panel 4: Impacts of
Offer Caps and Market Power
Mitigation
Panel 4 will focus on the impacts that
offer caps and offer mitigation have on
both buyers and sellers in wholesale
markets. Discussion will include
comments from resource owners about
whether the current $1,000/MWh offer
cap permits them to reflect their costs
fully in supply bids. Resource owners
will also be asked to discuss: (1)
Whether the RTOs/ISOs permit all of
the relevant costs, including
opportunity costs, to be included in the
marginal cost estimates that underlie
market power mitigation provisions;
and (2) whether RTO/ISO offer rules
permit resources to reflect changes in
resource supply costs that occur
between day-ahead and real-time and
across hours in real-time. Panelists will
be asked to comment on the role that
offer caps and market power mitigation
procedures play in ensuring just and
reasonable rates. Of particular interest
will be the extent to which offers
capped at some value (like the current
$1000/MWh cap) play a meaningful role
in consumer protection. The RTOs/ISOs
and the RTO/ISO market monitoring
units will be given an opportunity to
discuss any issues raised by panelists.
Panelists:
• Joseph Cavicchi, Compass Lexecon,
speaking on behalf of Electric Power
Supply Association.
VerDate Sep<11>2014
20:00 Oct 23, 2014
Jkt 235001
• Abraham Silverman, NRG Energy,
Inc.
• Edward Tatum, Old Dominion
Electric Cooperative.
• Jeffrey Nelson, Southern California
Edison.
• Charlie Bayless, North Carolina
Electric Membership Corporation.
• Patrick Connors, WPPI Energy,
speaking on behalf of Transmission
Access Policy Study Group.
4:45 p.m.–5 p.m.—Closing
[FR Doc. 2014–25322 Filed 10–23–14; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 6717–01–P
DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY
Federal Energy Regulatory
Commission
[Docket No. AD14–14–000]
Price Formation in Energy and
Ancillary Services, Markets Operated
by Regional Transmission
Organizations, and Independent
System Operators: Notice of Workshop
As announced in the Notice issued on
June 19, 2014, the Federal Energy
Regulatory Commission (Commission)
directed its staff to convene workshops
as necessary to commence a discussion
with industry on existing market rules
and operational practices affecting price
formation issues in energy and ancillary
services markets operated by Regional
Transmission Organizations (RTOs) and
Independent System Operators (ISOs).
The June 19 Notice listed four areas of
interest: uplift payments, offer price
mitigation and offer price caps, scarcity
and shortage pricing, and operator
actions that affect prices. The first
workshop, held on September 8, 2014,
addressed uplift payments and the
second workshop, scheduled for
October 28, 2014, will address offer
price mitigation and offer price caps and
scarcity and shortage pricing. The third
workshop will address technical,
operational, and market issues related to
operator actions in energy and ancillary
services markets operated by RTOs and
ISOs, and will be held on Tuesday,
December 9, 2014 from 8:45 a.m. to 5
p.m. in the Commission Meeting Room
at the Federal Energy Regulatory
Commission, 888 First Street NE.,
Washington, DC 20426. Commission
members may participate in the
workshop.
The workshop will be open for the
public to attend. Advance registration is
not required, but is encouraged.
Attendees may register at the following
Web page: https://www.ferc.gov/whatsnew/registration/12-09-14-form.asp.
PO 00000
Frm 00025
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 9990
63621
Those wishing to participate in the
program for this event should nominate
themselves through the online
registration form no later than October
29, 2014 at the following Web page:
https://www.ferc.gov/whats-new/
registration/12-09-14-speaker-form.asp.
At this Web page, please provide an
abstract (1,500 character limit) of the
issue(s) you propose to address. Due to
time constraints, we may not be able to
accommodate all those interested in
speaking.
Further details and a formal agenda
will be issued prior to the workshop.
Information on this event will be
posted on the Calendar of Events on the
Commission’s Web site, www.ferc.gov,
prior to the event. The workshop will
also be Webcast and transcribed.
Anyone with Internet access who
desires to listen to this event can do so
by navigating to the Calendar of Events
at www.ferc.gov and locating this event
in the Calendar. The event will contain
a link to the Webcast. The Capitol
Connection provides technical support
for Webcasts and offers the option of
listening to the meeting via phonebridge for a fee. If you have any
questions, visit
www.CapitolConnection.org or call 703–
993–3100.
Commission workshops are accessible
under section 508 of the Rehabilitation
Act of 1973. For accessibility
accommodations, please send an email
to accessibility@ferc.gov or call toll free
1–866–208–3372 (voice) or 202–502–
8659 (TTY), or send a FAX to 202–208–
2106 with the required
accommodations.
For further information on this
workshop, please contact:
Logistical Information
Sarah McKinley, Office of External
Affairs, Federal Energy Regulatory
Commission, 888 First Street NE.,
Washington, DC 20426, (202) 502–8368,
sarah.mckinley@ferc.gov.
Technical Information
Emma Nicholson, Office of Energy
Policy and Innovation, Federal Energy
Regulatory Commission, 888 First Street
NE., Washington, DC 20426, (202) 502–
8846, emma.nicholson@ferc.gov.
Dated: October 10, 2014.
Kimberly D. Bose,
Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2014–25320 Filed 10–23–14; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 6717–01–P
E:\FR\FM\24OCN1.SGM
24OCN1
Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 79, Number 206 (Friday, October 24, 2014)]
[Notices]
[Pages 63619-63621]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2014-25322]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY
Federal Energy Regulatory Commission
[Docket. No. AD14-14-000]
Price Formation in Energy and Ancillary Services, Markets
Operated by Regional Transmission, Organizations and Independent System
Operators: Supplemental Notice of Workshop on Price Formation: Scarcity
and Shortage Pricing, Offer Mitigation, and Offer Caps in RTO and ISO
Markets
As announced in a Notice issued on September 5, 2014, the Federal
Energy Regulatory Commission (Commission) will hold a workshop on
Tuesday, October 28, 2014 to commence a discussion with industry on
scarcity and shortage pricing, offer mitigation, and offer caps in
energy and ancillary service markets operated by the Regional
Transmission Organizations and Independent System Operators (RTOs/
ISOs). The workshop will commence at 8:45 a.m. and conclude at 5 p.m.
and will be held at the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission, 888 First
Street NE., Washington, DC 20426. This workshop is free of charge and
open to the public. Commission members may participate in the workshop.
The agenda and a list of participants for this workshop are
attached. Those who plan to attend the workshop are encouraged to
complete the registration form located at https://www.ferc.gov/whats-new/registration/10-28-14-form.aspx. There is no registration deadline.
The workshop will be transcribed. Transcripts of the workshop will
be available for a fee from Ace-Federal Reporters, Inc. (202-347-3700
or 1-800-336-6646). Additionally, there will be a free webcast of the
workshop. The webcast will allow persons to listen to the workshop but
not participate. Anyone with Internet access who wants to listen to the
workshop can do so by navigating to the Calendar of Events at
www.ferc.gov, locating the technical workshop in the Calendar, and
clicking on the webcast link. The Capitol Connection provides technical
support for the webcast and offers the option of listening to the
meeting via phone-bridge for a fee. If you have any questions, visit
www.CapitolConnection.org or call 703-993-3100.
While this workshop is not for the purpose of discussing specific
cases, the workshop may address matters at issue in the following
Commission proceedings that are pending: Astoria Generating Company
L.P. v. New York Independent System Operator, Inc., Docket Nos. EL11-42
and EL11-50; California Independent System Operator Corporation, Docket
No. ER14-1386 and ER14-2484; Hudson Transmission Partners, LLC v. New
York Independent System Operator, Inc., Docket No. EL12-98; Independent
Power Producers of New York, Inc. v. New York Independent System
Operator, Inc., Docket No. EL13-62; ISO New England, Inc. and New
England Power Pool, Docket Nos. EL14-52, ER 14-1050, ER14-2419, and
ER14-2929; Midcontinent Independent System Operator, Inc., Docket Nos.
ER14-2156, and ER11-4081; PJM Interconnection, L.L.C., Docket Nos.
ER14-1144 and ER14-1145; New York Independent System Operator, Inc.,
Docket No. EL07-39; Old Dominion Electric Cooperative, Docket No. ER14-
2242; Seneca Power Partners, L.P. v. New York Independent System
Operator, Inc., Docket No. EL12-6; and Southwest Power Pool, Inc.,
Docket No. ER15-21.
Commission workshops are accessible under section 508 of the
Rehabilitation Act of 1973. For accessibility accommodations please
send an email to accessibility@ferc.gov or call toll free (866) 208-
3372 (voice) or (202) 502-8659 (TTY), or send a fax to (202) 208-2106
with the requested accommodations.
For more information about the workshop, please contact:
Logistical information: Sarah McKinley, Office of External Affairs,
Federal Energy Regulatory Commission, 888 First Street NE., Washington,
DC 20426, (202) 502-8368, sarah.mckinley@ferc.gov.
Scarcity/shortage pricing: Bob Hellrich-Dawson, Office of Energy
Policy and Innovation, Federal Energy Regulatory Commission, 888 First
Street NE., Washington, DC 20426, (202) 502-6360, bob.hellrich-dawson@ferc.gov.
[[Page 63620]]
Offer mitigation and offer caps: Emma Nicholson, Office of Energy
Policy and Innovation, Federal Energy Regulatory Commission, 888 First
Street NE., Washington, DC 20426, (202) 502-8846,
emma.nicholson@ferc.gov.
Dated: October 10, 2014.
Kimberly D. Bose,
Secretary.
[GRAPHIC] [TIFF OMITTED] TN24OC14.018
Price Formation in Energy and Ancillary Services Markets Operated by
Regional Transmission Organizations and Independent System Operators
Scarcity and Shortage Pricing, Offer Mitigation, and Offer Caps
Workshop
Docket No. AD14-14-000
October 28, 2014
Agenda
On October 28, 2014 a second conference will be held to address
matters of price formation in the energy and ancillary services markets
administered by the Regional Transmission Organizations (RTOs) and
Independent System Operators (ISOs).\1\ It will have three areas of
focus: Scarcity and shortage pricing, offer mitigation and offer caps
in the RTO/ISO markets. The RTO/ISO markets rely on security
constrained economic dispatch and locational marginal pricing to ensure
efficient dispatch of, and compensation to, resources. Ideally, RTO/ISO
market designs would rely on competitive pressure to ensure that
resource offers reflect marginal cost. Because the markets are
imperfect at times (e.g., structural issues, inelastic demand), the
RTO/ISO tariffs include specific rules to ensure prices remain just and
reasonable. These rules take the form of market power mitigation, offer
caps and scarcity pricing. Working together, these rules are intended
to protect against the exercise of market power while allowing prices
in the markets to rise in response to predetermined triggers (e.g., an
operating reserve deficiency) to elicit a market response (e.g.,
generator performance, load response) to support the reliable and
efficient operation of the market. These rules would ideally reflect
the value to load of maintaining reliability and avoiding involuntary
load curtailments.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ Price Formation in Energy and Ancillary Services Markets
Operated by Regional Transmission Organizations and Independent
System Operators, Notice of Workshop, Docket No. AD14-14-000 (Sept.
4, 2014).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Through this conference and any papers Commission staff may release
in advance, Commission staff will explore the technical, operational
and market issues related to shortage pricing, offer mitigation, and
offer caps.
8:45 a.m.-9 a.m.--Welcome and Opening Remarks
9 a.m.-10:30 a.m.--Panel 1: Goals of Scarcity and Shortage Pricing and
Performance of Existing Pricing Rules
Generally speaking, shortage pricing is the method RTOs/ISOs employ
to price energy and operating reserves during scarcity and shortage
conditions. Scarcity and shortage prices are intended to achieve two
primary goals. The first goal of scarcity and shortage pricing is to
send a short-term price signal to incentivize operation of existing
resources to help maintain reliability. In the short term, these prices
should be high enough to induce existing resources to be available to
the maximum extent possible and to induce imports to offer from
neighboring areas. The high prices should also signal consumers to
reduce demand.
The second goal of scarcity and shortage pricing is to contribute
to efficient long-term economic entry and exit. When scarcity and
shortage prices accurately reflect consumers' valuation of avoidance of
an involuntary load curtailment, the resulting energy and ancillary
services prices can contribute to efficient long-run market
participation (entry and exit) by addressing part of the ``missing
money'' problem.\2\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\2\ See, e.g., Johannes P. Pfeifenberger and Kathleen Spees, The
Brattle Group, and Kevin Carden and Nick Wintermantel, Astrape
Consulting, Resource Adequacy Requirements: Reliability and Economic
Implications at 83-84 (Sept. 2013), available at https://www.brattle.com/system/publications/pdfs/000/004/984/original/Resource_Adequacy_Requirements_Pfeifenberger_Spees_FERC_Sept_2013.pdf?1392303166.
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While scarcity and shortage pricing rules are designed to achieve
these two goals, in practice, system operator practices and experiences
may influence how the rules are administered and thus their efficacy.
Panel 1 will explore how the goals of scarcity and shortage pricing
are balanced against the operational realities of employing
administrative pricing rules. The discussion will also focus on the
following:
[ssquf] How the definition of a scarcity or shortage event and the
pricing triggers compare across RTO and ISO markets;
[ssquf] The frequency and duration of scarcity or shortage events;
[ssquf] To what extent the frequency and duration of scarcity or
shortage events support efficient entry and exit;
[ssquf] How the actions system operators take to avert a scarcity
or shortage event are reflected in energy and ancillary service prices;
[ssquf] Whether scarcity and shortage pricing rules and import/
export timing are sufficiently coordinated such that market
participants can schedule exports and imports efficiently to respond to
shortage conditions.
Panelists:
Matthew White, ISO New England Inc.
Todd Ramey, Midcontinent Independent System Operator, Inc.
Robert Pike, New York Independent System Operator, Inc.
Adam Keech, PJM Interconnection, L.L.C.
Richard Dillon, Southwest Power Pool, Inc.
10:30 a.m.-10:45 a.m.--Break
10:45 a.m.-12:30 p.m.--Panel 2: Lessons Learned from Existing Scarcity
and Shortage Pricing Rules
Panel 2 will explore lessons learned from existing scarcity and
shortage pricing rules. Possible discussion items could include the
topics discussed in Panel 1 in addition to any other concerns panelists
may have. The RTOs/ISOs and the RTO/ISO market monitoring units will be
given an opportunity to discuss any issues raised by panelists.
Panelists:
Joseph Cavicchi, Compass Lexecon, speaking on behalf of
Electric Power Supply Association.
Erica Bowman, America's Natural Gas Alliance.
John Citrolo, PSEG Power.
Charlie Bayless, North Carolina Electric Membership
Corporation.
Joseph Bowring, Monitoring Analytics.
12:30 p.m.-1:30 p.m.--Lunch
1:30 p.m.-3:30 p.m.--Panel 3: Goals of Offer Caps and Market Power
Mitigation
Panel 3 will provide the RTO/ISO Market Monitors an opportunity to
discuss the goals of the current incremental energy offer cap and
market power mitigation provisions in their respective markets, and to
provide a performance assessment with respect to those goals. The
market monitors will be asked to discuss the role the $1,000/MWh offer
cap plays in both the
[[Page 63621]]
mitigation rules and the shortage pricing rules. The market monitors
will also be asked to discuss whether: (1) Market power mitigation
provisions have a material impact on the price formation process; (2)
the short-run marginal costs estimates that underlie market power
mitigation provisions sufficiently account for all resource supply
costs, including opportunity costs; (3) RTO/ISO offer rules provide
sufficient flexibility for resources to reflect cost changes that occur
between day-ahead and real-time and across hours in real-time; and (4)
RTO/ISO rules provide sufficient protection against the exercise of
market power.
Panelists:
Eric Hildebrandt, California Independent System Operator
Corporation.
Jeffrey McDonald, ISO New England Inc.
Shaun Johnson, New York Independent System Operator, Inc.
Joseph Bowring, Monitoring Analytics.
Catherine Mooney, Southwest Power Pool, Inc.
David Patton, Potomac Economics.
3:30 p.m.-3:45 p.m.--Break
3:45p.m.-4:45p.m.--Panel 4: Impacts of Offer Caps and Market Power
Mitigation
Panel 4 will focus on the impacts that offer caps and offer
mitigation have on both buyers and sellers in wholesale markets.
Discussion will include comments from resource owners about whether the
current $1,000/MWh offer cap permits them to reflect their costs fully
in supply bids. Resource owners will also be asked to discuss: (1)
Whether the RTOs/ISOs permit all of the relevant costs, including
opportunity costs, to be included in the marginal cost estimates that
underlie market power mitigation provisions; and (2) whether RTO/ISO
offer rules permit resources to reflect changes in resource supply
costs that occur between day-ahead and real-time and across hours in
real-time. Panelists will be asked to comment on the role that offer
caps and market power mitigation procedures play in ensuring just and
reasonable rates. Of particular interest will be the extent to which
offers capped at some value (like the current $1000/MWh cap) play a
meaningful role in consumer protection. The RTOs/ISOs and the RTO/ISO
market monitoring units will be given an opportunity to discuss any
issues raised by panelists.
Panelists:
Joseph Cavicchi, Compass Lexecon, speaking on behalf of
Electric Power Supply Association.
Abraham Silverman, NRG Energy, Inc.
Edward Tatum, Old Dominion Electric Cooperative.
Jeffrey Nelson, Southern California Edison.
Charlie Bayless, North Carolina Electric Membership
Corporation.
Patrick Connors, WPPI Energy, speaking on behalf of
Transmission Access Policy Study Group.
4:45 p.m.-5 p.m.--Closing
[FR Doc. 2014-25322 Filed 10-23-14; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 6717-01-P