Exelon Generation Corporation, LLC; Calvert Cliffs Nuclear Power Plant; Independent Spent Fuel Storage Installation, 63444-63446 [2014-25249]
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63444
Federal Register / Vol. 79, No. 205 / Thursday, October 23, 2014 / Notices
ML14132A342) and related
environmental documents (FEIS: Vol. 1:
ML050240233; Vol. 2: ML050240250)
are available electronically at the NRC
Library at https://www.nrc.gov/readingrm/adams.html. To begin the search,
select ‘‘ADAMS Public Documents’’ and
then select ‘‘Begin Web-based ADAMS
Search.’’
Dated at Rockville, Maryland, this 16th day
of October 2014.
For the Nuclear Regulatory Commission.
Robert Johnson,
Chief, Fuel Manufacturing Branch, Division
of Fuel Cycle Safety and Safeguards, Office
of Nuclear Material Safety and Safeguards.
[FR Doc. 2014–25274 Filed 10–22–14; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 7590–01–P
NUCLEAR REGULATORY
COMMISSION
[Docket No. 72–08; NRC–2011–0085]
Exelon Generation Corporation, LLC;
Calvert Cliffs Nuclear Power Plant;
Independent Spent Fuel Storage
Installation
Nuclear Regulatory
Commission.
ACTION: Environmental assessment and
finding of no significant impact; reissuance.
AGENCY:
The U.S. Nuclear Regulatory
Commission (NRC) is re-issuing an
Environmental Assessment (EA) and
Finding of No Significant Impact
(FONSI) for the proposed renewal of
NRC License SNM–2505 for the
continued operation of the Independent
Spent Fuel Storage Installation (ISFSI)
at the Exelon Generation Corporation,
LLC (Exelon Generation), Calvert Cliffs
Nuclear Power Plant site in Calvert
County, Maryland. The re-issued EA
includes the NRC staff’s consideration
of the impacts of continued storage of
spent nuclear fuel (as documented in
NUREG–2157, ‘‘Generic Environmental
Impact Statement for Continued Storage
of Spent Fuel’’) as an appendix to the
EA. The re-issued EA also includes an
update to the cumulative impacts
assessment to address new information
about reasonably foreseeable future
actions in the vicinity of or associated
with the ISFSI site.
DATES: The re-issued EA and FONSI are
available as of October 23, 2014.
ADDRESSES: Please refer to Docket ID
NRC–2011–0085 when contacting the
NRC about the availability of
information regarding this document.
You may access publicly-available
information related to this document
using any of the following methods:
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SUMMARY:
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• Federal Rulemaking Web site: Go to
https://www.regulations.gov and search
for Docket ID NRC–2011–0085. Address
questions about NRC dockets to Carol
Gallagher; telephone: 301–287–3422;
email: Carol.Gallagher@nrc.gov. For
technical questions, contact the
individual listed in the FOR FURTHER
INFORMATION CONTACT section of this
document.
• NRC’s Agencywide Documents
Access and Management System
(ADAMS): You may obtain publicly
available documents online in the
ADAMS Public Documents collection at
https://www.nrc.gov/reading-rm/
adams.html. To begin the search, select
‘‘ADAMS Public Documents’’ and then
select ‘‘Begin Web-based ADAMS
Search.’’ For problems with ADAMS,
please contact the NRC’s Public
Document Room (PDR) reference staff at
1–800–397–4209, 301–415–4737, or by
email to pdr.resource@nrc.gov. The
ADAMS accession number for each
document referenced in this document
(if that document is available in
ADAMS) is provided the first time that
a document is referenced.
• NRC’s PDR: You may examine and
purchase copies of public documents at
the NRC’s PDR, Room O1–F21, One
White Flint North, 11555 Rockville
Pike, Rockville, Maryland 20852.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
James Park, Office of Nuclear Material
Safety and Safeguards, U.S. Nuclear
Regulatory Commission, Washington,
DC 20555–0001; telephone: 301–415–
6935; email: James.Park@nrc.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
I. Introduction
On September 17, 2010, Exelon
Generation submitted an application
(ADAMS Accession No. ML102650247)
to the NRC to renew NRC License SNM–
2505 for the Calvert Cliffs ISFSI in
Calvert County, Maryland, for a period
of 40 years. Exelon Generation
supplemented its application by
submittals dated February 10, 2011,
March 9, 2011, June 28, 2011, and
December 15, 2011 (ADAMS Accession
Nos. ML110620120, ML110730731,
ML11180A270, and ML11364A024).
The NRC staff prepared an EA in
accordance with § 51.30(a) of Title 10 of
the Code of Federal Regulations (10
CFR), publishing a notice of issuance for
the EA and a FONSI in the Federal
Register on June 8, 2012 (77 FR 34093).
The NRC’s licensing proceedings for
nuclear reactors and ISFSIs have
historically relied upon a generic
determination codified in the NRC’s
regulations (10 CFR Part 51) to satisfy
the agency’s obligations under the
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Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
National Environmental Policy Act of
1969, as amended (NEPA), with respect
to the narrow area of the environmental
impacts of storage of spent nuclear fuel
(spent fuel) beyond a reactor’s licensed
life for operation and prior to ultimate
disposal (continued storage). The Court
of Appeals for the District of Columbia
Circuit, in New York v. NRC, 681 F. 3d
471 (D.C. Cir. 2012), vacated the NRC’s
2010 update to that rule (75 FR 81031;
December 23, 2010) and remanded it to
the NRC. Thereafter, the Commission
determined on August 7, 2012, that the
NRC would not issue licenses
dependent upon the formerly known
Waste Confidence Decision and
Temporary Storage Rule until the Court
of Appeals’ was appropriately addressed
(Commission Order CLI–12–16, ADAMS
Accession No. ML12220A199).
On September 19, 2014 (79 FR 56238),
the NRC published a final rule at 10
CFR 51.23, ‘‘Environmental impacts of
continued storage of spent nuclear fuel
beyond the licensed life for operations
of a reactor’’ (RIN 3150–AJ20; NRC–
2012–0246). That rule, effective October
20, 2014, codifies the NRC’s generic
determinations in NUREG–2157
(ADAMS Accession Nos. ML14196A105
and ML14196A107) regarding the
environmental impacts of the continued
storage of spent fuel. In CLI–14–08
(ADAMS Accession No. ML14238A213),
the Commission held that the revised 10
CFR 51.23 and associated NUREG–2157
cure the deficiencies identified by the
court in New York v. NRC, 681 F.3d 471
(D.C. Cir. 2012) and stated that the rule
satisfies the NRC’s NEPA obligations
with respect to continued storage. The
rule, however, does not authorize the
storage of spent fuel.
In EAs prepared for future relevant
licensing actions related to a reactor’s
spent nuclear fuel, 10 CFR 51.23(b) now
requires the NRC to consider the
environmental impacts of continued
storage, if the impacts of continued
storage of spent fuel are relevant to the
proposed action. An appendix to the reissued EA (ADAMS Accession No.
ML14282A278) prepared for the
proposed renewal of the Calvert Cliffs
ISFSI license provides the NRC staff’s
consideration of the impact
determinations in NUREG–2157
regarding continued storage.
The NRC staff has also updated its
assessment of cumulative impacts to
include new information about
reasonably foreseeable future actions
(RFFAs) in the vicinity of or associated
with the ISFSI site. These RFFAs
include Exelon Generation’s proposed
expansion of the ISFSI and updates to
the Cove Point liquefied natural gas
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Federal Register / Vol. 79, No. 205 / Thursday, October 23, 2014 / Notices
(LNG) export project in Lusby, Calvert
County, Maryland.
The NRC staff also updated the EA to
reflect Exelon Generation’s additional
supplements to its license renewal
application as submitted by letters dated
July 27, 2012, April 24, 2013, and
September 18, 2014 (ADAMS Accession
Nos. ML12212A216, ML13119A242,
ML13119A243, ML13119A244, and
ML14267A065).
II. Summary of the Environmental
Assessment
Description of the Proposed Action
Exelon Generation is requesting that
NRC License SNM–2505 for the Calvert
Cliffs site-specific ISFSI be renewed for
40 years. Under its current license,
Exelon Generation is authorized to
receive, acquire, and possess the spent
fuel from the Calvert Cliffs, Units 1 and
2, nuclear generating units on the
Calvert Cliffs site, and other radioactive
materials associated with spent fuel
storage at the ISFSI located in Calvert
County, Maryland, in accordance with
the requirements of 10 CFR Part 72.
Need for the Proposed Action
Exelon Generation is requesting
renewal of the ISFSI operating license to
provide the option of continued
temporary dry storage of spent nuclear
fuel assemblies generated by operation
of Calvert Cliffs, Units 1 and 2.
mstockstill on DSK4VPTVN1PROD with NOTICES
Environmental Impacts of the Proposed
Action
In its 2012 EA for the Calvert Cliffs
ISFSI license renewal, the NRC staff
determined that impacts from the
proposed renewal for 40 years would be
SMALL and not significant for all
environmental resource areas. This is
due to the passive nature of the ISFSI in
that it emits no gaseous or liquid
effluents during operation. Also, the
ISFSI is designed to minimize
radiological doses to workers and
members of the public. Finally, the
ISFSI is located at a distance sufficient
from both the Chesapeake Bay and
Maryland State Route 2/4, in wooded,
rolling topography, so as to minimize its
impact on air quality, noise levels,
federally-listed threatened and
endangered species, and scenic/visual
resources.
In addition, as discussed in the 2012
EA, archaeological investigations
conducted in association with the
proposed Calvert Cliffs Unit 3 project
identified previously surveyed,
inventoried, and recorded cultural
resources within a 16-kilometer (10mile) radius of the existing Calvert Cliffs
site. As part of these archeological
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investigations, five architectural
resources on the Calvert Cliffs site and
one archaeological site were identified
as eligible for listing on the National
Register of Historic Places. These sites,
however, are located outside the ISFSI
facility footprint and areas of ISFSI
operations. Therefore, the NRC staff
concluded in the 2012 EA that the
impacts to historic and cultural
resources were not significant.
The NRC staff also evaluated whether
cumulative environmental impacts
could result from the incremental
impact of the proposed action when
added to the past, present, or reasonably
foreseeable future actions in the area.
The NRC staff concluded that the
proposed action would have a SMALL
incremental contribution to cumulative
impacts on environmental resources
that would not be significant.
Updates From the 2012 Environmental
Assessment
The NRC staff has added an appendix
to the re-issued EA that provides the
NRC’s consideration of the impact
determinations in NUREG–2157
regarding continued storage. The NRC
staff’s evaluation of the potential
environmental impacts of continued
storage of spent fuel presented in
NUREG–2157 identifies an impact level,
or a range of impacts, for each resource
area for a range of site conditions and
timeframes. The timeframes analyzed in
NUREG–2157 include the short-term
timeframe (60 years beyond the licensed
life of a reactor), the long-term
timeframe (an additional 100 years after
the short-term timeframe), and an
indefinite timeframe. Taking into
account the SMALL impacts from atreactor continued storage in the shortterm timeframe, which the NRC
considers most likely, the greater
uncertainty reflected in the ranges in the
long-term and indefinite timeframes
compared to the greater certainty in the
SMALL findings as discussed in
NUREG–2157, and the relative
likelihood of the timeframes, the NRC
staff finds that the impact
determinations for at-reactor storage
from NUREG–2157 do not change the
NRC staff’s evaluation of the potential
environmental impacts from the
proposed renewal of the Calvert Cliffs
site-specific ISFSI license.
Additionally, the NRC staff has
updated the cumulative impacts
analysis in the re-issued EA to reflect
new information about (1) the Federal
Energy Regulatory Commission’s
(FERC’s) authorization of the Dominion
Cove Point LNG, LP proposal to
construct and operate facilities to
liquefy and export domestically
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Fmt 4703
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63445
produced natural gas from its existing
liquefied natural gas import terminal
located in Lusby, Maryland; and (2)
Exelon Generation’s license amendment
request to change the Calvert Cliffs
ISFSI Technical Specifications to allow
the storage of approved Westinghouse
and AREVA Combustion Engineering
14x14 fuel designs in the Nutech
Horizontal Modular Storage
(NUHOMS)-32PHB dry shielded
canister and expand the Calvert Cliffs
ISFSI’s capacity to continue to support
operation of the Calvert Cliffs, Units 1
and 2, through the end of the currently
licensed life of the plant.
The FERC performed a cumulative
impacts analysis from the construction
and operation of the proposed
Dominion Cove Point LNG, LP project
as part of its NEPA environmental
review. In its EA, FERC concluded that
the proposed project, in association
with other projects in the area, would
not result in significant cumulative
impacts.
For the purposes of the cumulative
impacts analysis in the re-issued EA, the
NRC staff expects that the construction
activities associated with the proposed
expansion of the Calvert Cliffs ISFSI
would continue to occur on an asneeded basis. Therefore, although
construction activities associated with
the expansion of the ISFSI could
overlap with the construction activities
for the other projects discussed in the
cumulative impact analysis,
construction of the horizontal storage
modules would be staggered and only
conducted when more storage is
needed. Therefore, potential
environmental impacts from the
construction of the additional horizontal
storage modules would not all be
experienced at the same time. In
addition, operation of the ISFSI with an
increased capacity is required to be
conducted in a manner that meets
occupational and public annual
radiological dose regulatory limits in 10
CFR Parts 20 and 72. The NRC staff
determined in the 2012 EA that the
proposed ISFSI license renewal would
not have a significant impact on
environmental resources. Therefore, the
NRC staff concluded that the proposed
action would not have a significant
incremental contribution to cumulative
impacts.
Environmental Impacts of the
Alternatives to the Proposed Action
In the 2012 EA, the NRC staff
evaluated two alternatives to the
proposed action: (1) The no-action
alternative, and (2) renewing the ISFSI
license for 20 years. The NRC staff
concluded that the potential impacts
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Federal Register / Vol. 79, No. 205 / Thursday, October 23, 2014 / Notices
from these two alternatives did not
differ significantly from the impacts
associated with the proposed action,
and the NRC staff has determined that
the information in this update does not
change that conclusion.
Agencies and Persons Consulted
In preparing the 2012 EA, the NRC
staff consulted with other agencies
regarding the proposed action. These
consultations are intended to (1) ensure
that the requirements of Section 7 of the
Endangered Species Act (ESA) and
Section 106 of the National Historic
Preservation Act (NHPA) are met; (2)
fulfill the NRC’s requirements in
meeting the provisions of Section 307 of
the Coastal Zone Management Act of
1972, as amended; and (3) provide the
designated state liaison agencies the
opportunity to comment on the
proposed action.
Based on that consultation, none of
the agencies identified concerns with
the proposed action. Because the
proposed action is unchanged from the
2012 EA and consultation, the NRC staff
has not reinitiated consultation with
these agencies and persons for this
update.
III. Finding of No Significant Impact
After considering the impacts from
continued storage presented in NUREG–
2157 and the updated information
concerning reasonably foreseeable
future actions, the NRC staff concludes
that these do not change the NRC staff’s
finding of no significant impact for the
proposed renewal for Exelon
Generation’s Calvert Cliffs ISFSI license,
as published. Therefore, preparation of
an Environmental Impact Statement is
not warranted.
Dated at Rockville, Maryland, this ___ day
of October 2014.
For the Nuclear Regulatory Commission.
Marissa Bailey,
Director, Division of Fuel Cycle Safety,
Safeguards and Environmental Review, Office
of Nuclear Material Safety and Safeguards.
[FR Doc. 2014–25249 Filed 10–22–14; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 7590–01–P
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NUCLEAR REGULATORY
COMMISSION
[NRC–2014–0232]
Applicability of ASME Code Case
N–770–1, as Conditioned by Federal
Regulation, to Branch Connection Butt
Welds
Nuclear Regulatory
Commission.
AGENCY:
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Draft regulatory issue summary;
request for comment.
ACTION:
The U.S. Nuclear Regulatory
Commission (NRC) is seeking public
comment on draft regulatory issue
summary (RIS) 2014–XX. This draft RIS
is addressed to all holders of an
operating license or construction permit
for a pressurized water nuclear power
reactor under the NRC’s regulations,
except those who have permanently
ceased operations and have certified
that fuel has been permanently removed
from the reactor vessel. This draft RIS
would inform these entities about
reactor coolant system Alloy 82/182
branch connection dissimilar metal
nozzle weld that may be of a butt weld
configuration and therefore require
inspection under the NRC’s regulations.
This RIS also informs these entities of
a licensee’s recent misclassification and
missed inspections to Alloy 82/182
dissimilar metal butt welds in branch
connections of primary coolant loop
piping.
SUMMARY:
Submit comments by December
8, 2014. Comments received after this
date will be considered if it is practical
to do so, but the NRC is able to assure
consideration only for comments
received on or before this date.
ADDRESSES: You may submit comment
by any of the following methods (unless
this document describes a different
method for submitting comments on a
specific subject):
• Federal Rulemaking Web site: Go to
https://www.regulations.gov and search
for Docket ID NRC–2014–0232. Address
questions about NRC dockets to Carol
Gallagher; telephone: 301–287–3422;
email: Carol.Gallagher@nrc.gov. For
technical questions, contact the
individual(s) listed in the FOR FURTHER
INFORMATION CONTACT section of this
document.
• Mail comments to: Cindy Bladey,
Office of Administration, Mail Stop:
3WFN, 06–44M, U.S. Nuclear
Regulatory Commission, Washington,
DC 20555–0001.
For additional direction on accessing
information and submitting comments,
see ‘‘Obtaining Information and
Submitting Comments’’ in the
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION section of
this document.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Tanya Mensah, telephone: 301–415–
3610, email: Tanya.Mensah@nrc.gov; or
Jay Collins, telephone: 301–415–4038,
email: Jay.Collins@nrc.gov, both are staff
of the Office of Nuclear Reactor
Regulation, U.S. Nuclear Regulatory
Commission, Washington, DC 20555–
0001.
DATES:
PO 00000
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SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
I. Obtaining Information and
Submitting Comments
A. Obtaining Information
Please refer to Docket ID NRC–2014–
0232 when contacting the NRC about
the availability of information for this
action. You may obtain publiclyavailable information related to this
action by the following methods:
• Federal Rulemaking Web site: Go to
https://www.regulations.gov and search
for Docket ID NRC–2014–0232.
• NRC’s Agencywide Documents
Access and Management System
(ADAMS): You may obtain publiclyavailable documents online in the
ADAMS Public Documents collection at
https://www.nrc.gov/reading-rm/
adams.html. To begin the search, select
‘‘ADAMS Public Documents’’ and then
select ‘‘Begin Web-based ADAMS
Search.’’ For problems with ADAMS,
please contact the NRC’s Public
Document Room (PDR) reference staff at
1–800–397–4209, 301–415–4737, or by
email to pdr.resource@nrc.gov. The draft
RIS is available in ADAMS under
Accession No. ML14196A065.
• NRC’s PDR: You may examine and
purchase copies of public documents at
the NRC’s PDR, Room O1–F21, One
White Flint North, 11555 Rockville
Pike, Rockville, Maryland 20852.
B. Submitting Comments
Please include Docket ID NRC–2014–
0232 in the subject line of your
comment submission, in order to ensure
that the NRC is able to make your
comment submission available to the
public in this docket.
The NRC cautions you not to include
identifying or contact information that
you do not want to be publicly
disclosed in your comment submission.
The NRC posts all comment
submissions at https://
www.regulations.gov as well as entering
the comment submissions into ADAMS.
The NRC does not routinely edit
comment submissions to remove
identifying or contact information.
If you are requesting or aggregating
comments from other persons for
submission to the NRC, then you should
inform those persons not to include
identifying or contact information that
they do not want to be publicly
disclosed in their comment submission.
Your request should state that the NRC
does not routinely edit comment
submissions to remove such information
before making the comment
submissions available to the public or
entering the comment submissions into
ADAMS.
E:\FR\FM\23OCN1.SGM
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Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 79, Number 205 (Thursday, October 23, 2014)]
[Notices]
[Pages 63444-63446]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2014-25249]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
NUCLEAR REGULATORY COMMISSION
[Docket No. 72-08; NRC-2011-0085]
Exelon Generation Corporation, LLC; Calvert Cliffs Nuclear Power
Plant; Independent Spent Fuel Storage Installation
AGENCY: Nuclear Regulatory Commission.
ACTION: Environmental assessment and finding of no significant impact;
re-issuance.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: The U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission (NRC) is re-issuing an
Environmental Assessment (EA) and Finding of No Significant Impact
(FONSI) for the proposed renewal of NRC License SNM-2505 for the
continued operation of the Independent Spent Fuel Storage Installation
(ISFSI) at the Exelon Generation Corporation, LLC (Exelon Generation),
Calvert Cliffs Nuclear Power Plant site in Calvert County, Maryland.
The re-issued EA includes the NRC staff's consideration of the impacts
of continued storage of spent nuclear fuel (as documented in NUREG-
2157, ``Generic Environmental Impact Statement for Continued Storage of
Spent Fuel'') as an appendix to the EA. The re-issued EA also includes
an update to the cumulative impacts assessment to address new
information about reasonably foreseeable future actions in the vicinity
of or associated with the ISFSI site.
DATES: The re-issued EA and FONSI are available as of October 23, 2014.
ADDRESSES: Please refer to Docket ID NRC-2011-0085 when contacting the
NRC about the availability of information regarding this document. You
may access publicly-available information related to this document
using any of the following methods:
Federal Rulemaking Web site: Go to https://www.regulations.gov and search for Docket ID NRC-2011-0085. Address
questions about NRC dockets to Carol Gallagher; telephone: 301-287-
3422; email: Carol.Gallagher@nrc.gov. For technical questions, contact
the individual listed in the FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT section of
this document.
NRC's Agencywide Documents Access and Management System
(ADAMS): You may obtain publicly available documents online in the
ADAMS Public Documents collection at https://www.nrc.gov/reading-rm/adams.html. To begin the search, select ``ADAMS Public Documents'' and
then select ``Begin Web-based ADAMS Search.'' For problems with ADAMS,
please contact the NRC's Public Document Room (PDR) reference staff at
1-800-397-4209, 301-415-4737, or by email to pdr.resource@nrc.gov. The
ADAMS accession number for each document referenced in this document
(if that document is available in ADAMS) is provided the first time
that a document is referenced.
NRC's PDR: You may examine and purchase copies of public
documents at the NRC's PDR, Room O1-F21, One White Flint North, 11555
Rockville Pike, Rockville, Maryland 20852.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: James Park, Office of Nuclear Material
Safety and Safeguards, U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission, Washington,
DC 20555-0001; telephone: 301-415-6935; email: James.Park@nrc.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
I. Introduction
On September 17, 2010, Exelon Generation submitted an application
(ADAMS Accession No. ML102650247) to the NRC to renew NRC License SNM-
2505 for the Calvert Cliffs ISFSI in Calvert County, Maryland, for a
period of 40 years. Exelon Generation supplemented its application by
submittals dated February 10, 2011, March 9, 2011, June 28, 2011, and
December 15, 2011 (ADAMS Accession Nos. ML110620120, ML110730731,
ML11180A270, and ML11364A024). The NRC staff prepared an EA in
accordance with Sec. 51.30(a) of Title 10 of the Code of Federal
Regulations (10 CFR), publishing a notice of issuance for the EA and a
FONSI in the Federal Register on June 8, 2012 (77 FR 34093).
The NRC's licensing proceedings for nuclear reactors and ISFSIs
have historically relied upon a generic determination codified in the
NRC's regulations (10 CFR Part 51) to satisfy the agency's obligations
under the National Environmental Policy Act of 1969, as amended (NEPA),
with respect to the narrow area of the environmental impacts of storage
of spent nuclear fuel (spent fuel) beyond a reactor's licensed life for
operation and prior to ultimate disposal (continued storage). The Court
of Appeals for the District of Columbia Circuit, in New York v. NRC,
681 F. 3d 471 (D.C. Cir. 2012), vacated the NRC's 2010 update to that
rule (75 FR 81031; December 23, 2010) and remanded it to the NRC.
Thereafter, the Commission determined on August 7, 2012, that the NRC
would not issue licenses dependent upon the formerly known Waste
Confidence Decision and Temporary Storage Rule until the Court of
Appeals' was appropriately addressed (Commission Order CLI-12-16, ADAMS
Accession No. ML12220A199).
On September 19, 2014 (79 FR 56238), the NRC published a final rule
at 10 CFR 51.23, ``Environmental impacts of continued storage of spent
nuclear fuel beyond the licensed life for operations of a reactor''
(RIN 3150-AJ20; NRC-2012-0246). That rule, effective October 20, 2014,
codifies the NRC's generic determinations in NUREG-2157 (ADAMS
Accession Nos. ML14196A105 and ML14196A107) regarding the environmental
impacts of the continued storage of spent fuel. In CLI-14-08 (ADAMS
Accession No. ML14238A213), the Commission held that the revised 10 CFR
51.23 and associated NUREG-2157 cure the deficiencies identified by the
court in New York v. NRC, 681 F.3d 471 (D.C. Cir. 2012) and stated that
the rule satisfies the NRC's NEPA obligations with respect to continued
storage. The rule, however, does not authorize the storage of spent
fuel.
In EAs prepared for future relevant licensing actions related to a
reactor's spent nuclear fuel, 10 CFR 51.23(b) now requires the NRC to
consider the environmental impacts of continued storage, if the impacts
of continued storage of spent fuel are relevant to the proposed action.
An appendix to the re-issued EA (ADAMS Accession No. ML14282A278)
prepared for the proposed renewal of the Calvert Cliffs ISFSI license
provides the NRC staff's consideration of the impact determinations in
NUREG-2157 regarding continued storage.
The NRC staff has also updated its assessment of cumulative impacts
to include new information about reasonably foreseeable future actions
(RFFAs) in the vicinity of or associated with the ISFSI site. These
RFFAs include Exelon Generation's proposed expansion of the ISFSI and
updates to the Cove Point liquefied natural gas
[[Page 63445]]
(LNG) export project in Lusby, Calvert County, Maryland.
The NRC staff also updated the EA to reflect Exelon Generation's
additional supplements to its license renewal application as submitted
by letters dated July 27, 2012, April 24, 2013, and September 18, 2014
(ADAMS Accession Nos. ML12212A216, ML13119A242, ML13119A243,
ML13119A244, and ML14267A065).
II. Summary of the Environmental Assessment
Description of the Proposed Action
Exelon Generation is requesting that NRC License SNM-2505 for the
Calvert Cliffs site-specific ISFSI be renewed for 40 years. Under its
current license, Exelon Generation is authorized to receive, acquire,
and possess the spent fuel from the Calvert Cliffs, Units 1 and 2,
nuclear generating units on the Calvert Cliffs site, and other
radioactive materials associated with spent fuel storage at the ISFSI
located in Calvert County, Maryland, in accordance with the
requirements of 10 CFR Part 72.
Need for the Proposed Action
Exelon Generation is requesting renewal of the ISFSI operating
license to provide the option of continued temporary dry storage of
spent nuclear fuel assemblies generated by operation of Calvert Cliffs,
Units 1 and 2.
Environmental Impacts of the Proposed Action
In its 2012 EA for the Calvert Cliffs ISFSI license renewal, the
NRC staff determined that impacts from the proposed renewal for 40
years would be SMALL and not significant for all environmental resource
areas. This is due to the passive nature of the ISFSI in that it emits
no gaseous or liquid effluents during operation. Also, the ISFSI is
designed to minimize radiological doses to workers and members of the
public. Finally, the ISFSI is located at a distance sufficient from
both the Chesapeake Bay and Maryland State Route 2/4, in wooded,
rolling topography, so as to minimize its impact on air quality, noise
levels, federally-listed threatened and endangered species, and scenic/
visual resources.
In addition, as discussed in the 2012 EA, archaeological
investigations conducted in association with the proposed Calvert
Cliffs Unit 3 project identified previously surveyed, inventoried, and
recorded cultural resources within a 16-kilometer (10-mile) radius of
the existing Calvert Cliffs site. As part of these archeological
investigations, five architectural resources on the Calvert Cliffs site
and one archaeological site were identified as eligible for listing on
the National Register of Historic Places. These sites, however, are
located outside the ISFSI facility footprint and areas of ISFSI
operations. Therefore, the NRC staff concluded in the 2012 EA that the
impacts to historic and cultural resources were not significant.
The NRC staff also evaluated whether cumulative environmental
impacts could result from the incremental impact of the proposed action
when added to the past, present, or reasonably foreseeable future
actions in the area. The NRC staff concluded that the proposed action
would have a SMALL incremental contribution to cumulative impacts on
environmental resources that would not be significant.
Updates From the 2012 Environmental Assessment
The NRC staff has added an appendix to the re-issued EA that
provides the NRC's consideration of the impact determinations in NUREG-
2157 regarding continued storage. The NRC staff's evaluation of the
potential environmental impacts of continued storage of spent fuel
presented in NUREG-2157 identifies an impact level, or a range of
impacts, for each resource area for a range of site conditions and
timeframes. The timeframes analyzed in NUREG-2157 include the short-
term timeframe (60 years beyond the licensed life of a reactor), the
long-term timeframe (an additional 100 years after the short-term
timeframe), and an indefinite timeframe. Taking into account the SMALL
impacts from at-reactor continued storage in the short-term timeframe,
which the NRC considers most likely, the greater uncertainty reflected
in the ranges in the long-term and indefinite timeframes compared to
the greater certainty in the SMALL findings as discussed in NUREG-2157,
and the relative likelihood of the timeframes, the NRC staff finds that
the impact determinations for at-reactor storage from NUREG-2157 do not
change the NRC staff's evaluation of the potential environmental
impacts from the proposed renewal of the Calvert Cliffs site-specific
ISFSI license.
Additionally, the NRC staff has updated the cumulative impacts
analysis in the re-issued EA to reflect new information about (1) the
Federal Energy Regulatory Commission's (FERC's) authorization of the
Dominion Cove Point LNG, LP proposal to construct and operate
facilities to liquefy and export domestically produced natural gas from
its existing liquefied natural gas import terminal located in Lusby,
Maryland; and (2) Exelon Generation's license amendment request to
change the Calvert Cliffs ISFSI Technical Specifications to allow the
storage of approved Westinghouse and AREVA Combustion Engineering 14x14
fuel designs in the Nutech Horizontal Modular Storage (NUHOMS)-32PHB
dry shielded canister and expand the Calvert Cliffs ISFSI's capacity to
continue to support operation of the Calvert Cliffs, Units 1 and 2,
through the end of the currently licensed life of the plant.
The FERC performed a cumulative impacts analysis from the
construction and operation of the proposed Dominion Cove Point LNG, LP
project as part of its NEPA environmental review. In its EA, FERC
concluded that the proposed project, in association with other projects
in the area, would not result in significant cumulative impacts.
For the purposes of the cumulative impacts analysis in the re-
issued EA, the NRC staff expects that the construction activities
associated with the proposed expansion of the Calvert Cliffs ISFSI
would continue to occur on an as-needed basis. Therefore, although
construction activities associated with the expansion of the ISFSI
could overlap with the construction activities for the other projects
discussed in the cumulative impact analysis, construction of the
horizontal storage modules would be staggered and only conducted when
more storage is needed. Therefore, potential environmental impacts from
the construction of the additional horizontal storage modules would not
all be experienced at the same time. In addition, operation of the
ISFSI with an increased capacity is required to be conducted in a
manner that meets occupational and public annual radiological dose
regulatory limits in 10 CFR Parts 20 and 72. The NRC staff determined
in the 2012 EA that the proposed ISFSI license renewal would not have a
significant impact on environmental resources. Therefore, the NRC staff
concluded that the proposed action would not have a significant
incremental contribution to cumulative impacts.
Environmental Impacts of the Alternatives to the Proposed Action
In the 2012 EA, the NRC staff evaluated two alternatives to the
proposed action: (1) The no-action alternative, and (2) renewing the
ISFSI license for 20 years. The NRC staff concluded that the potential
impacts
[[Page 63446]]
from these two alternatives did not differ significantly from the
impacts associated with the proposed action, and the NRC staff has
determined that the information in this update does not change that
conclusion.
Agencies and Persons Consulted
In preparing the 2012 EA, the NRC staff consulted with other
agencies regarding the proposed action. These consultations are
intended to (1) ensure that the requirements of Section 7 of the
Endangered Species Act (ESA) and Section 106 of the National Historic
Preservation Act (NHPA) are met; (2) fulfill the NRC's requirements in
meeting the provisions of Section 307 of the Coastal Zone Management
Act of 1972, as amended; and (3) provide the designated state liaison
agencies the opportunity to comment on the proposed action.
Based on that consultation, none of the agencies identified
concerns with the proposed action. Because the proposed action is
unchanged from the 2012 EA and consultation, the NRC staff has not
reinitiated consultation with these agencies and persons for this
update.
III. Finding of No Significant Impact
After considering the impacts from continued storage presented in
NUREG-2157 and the updated information concerning reasonably
foreseeable future actions, the NRC staff concludes that these do not
change the NRC staff's finding of no significant impact for the
proposed renewal for Exelon Generation's Calvert Cliffs ISFSI license,
as published. Therefore, preparation of an Environmental Impact
Statement is not warranted.
Dated at Rockville, Maryland, this __-- day of October 2014.
For the Nuclear Regulatory Commission.
Marissa Bailey,
Director, Division of Fuel Cycle Safety, Safeguards and Environmental
Review, Office of Nuclear Material Safety and Safeguards.
[FR Doc. 2014-25249 Filed 10-22-14; 8:45 am]
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