Approval of Implementation Plans and Designation of Areas for Air Quality Planning Purposes; Las Vegas Valley, Nevada; Redesignation to Attainment for PM10, 60078-60081 [2014-23623]
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60078
Federal Register / Vol. 79, No. 193 / Monday, October 6, 2014 / Rules and Regulations
ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION
AGENCY
40 CFR Parts 52 and 81
[EPA–R09–OAR–2013–0735; FRL–9917–23–
Region 9]
Approval of Implementation Plans and
Designation of Areas for Air Quality
Planning Purposes; Las Vegas Valley,
Nevada; Redesignation to Attainment
for PM10
Environmental Protection
Agency (EPA).
ACTION: Final rule.
AGENCY:
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Table of Contents
I. Proposed Actions
II. Public Comments
III. Final Action
IV. Statutory and Executive Order Reviews
I. Proposed Actions
The Environmental Protection
Agency (EPA) is taking final action to
approve a revision to the Nevada state
implementation plan that provides for
the maintenance of the national ambient
air quality standard for particulate
matter with an aerodynamic diameter
less than or equal to a nominal ten
micrometers (PM10) in Las Vegas Valley
for the next ten years and to approve the
related motor vehicle emissions
budgets. Based in part on the approval
of the PM10 maintenance plan, EPA is
also taking final action to grant the State
of Nevada’s request for redesignation of
Las Vegas Valley to attainment for the
PM10 standard. Consistent with the
assumptions of the maintenance plan,
EPA is approving revisions to certain
local fugitive dust rules to ensure their
continued applicability after
redesignation of the area to attainment.
Lastly, EPA is taking final action to
delete the area designation for Las Vegas
Valley for the revoked national standard
for total suspended particulate because
the designation is no longer necessary.
DATES: This rule is effective on
November 5, 2014.
ADDRESSES: EPA has established a
docket for this action under Docket ID
Number EPA–R09–OAR–2013–0735.
Generally, documents in the docket for
this action are available electronically at
www.regulations.gov and in hard copy
at EPA Region IX, 75 Hawthorne Street,
San Francisco, California. While all
documents in the docket are listed at
www.regulations.gov, some information
may be publicly available only at the
hard copy location (e.g., copyrighted
material, large maps), and some may not
be publicly available in either location
(e.g., confidential business information
or ‘‘CBI’’). To inspect the hard copy
materials, please schedule an
appointment during normal business
hours with the contact listed in the FOR
FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT section.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Karina O’Connor, Air Planning Office
SUMMARY:
(AIR–2), U.S. Environmental Protection
Agency, Region IX, (775) 434–8176,
oconnor.karina@epa.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Throughout this document, ‘‘we,’’ ‘‘us,’’
or ‘‘our’’ refer to EPA. This
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION section is
arranged as follows:
On July 21, 2014 (79 FR 42258), under
Clean Air Act (CAA or ‘‘Act’’) section
110(k)(3), EPA proposed to approve a
submittal from the Nevada Division of
Environmental Protection (NDEP) dated
September 7, 2012 of the Redesignation
Request and Maintenance Plan for
Particulate Matter (PM10), Clark County,
Nevada (August 2012) (‘‘Las Vegas
Valley PM10 Maintenance Plan’’) as a
revision to the Nevada state
implementation plan (SIP). In so doing,
we found that the Las Vegas Valley
PM10 Maintenance Plan adequately
demonstrates that the area will maintain
the PM10 national ambient air quality
standard (NAAQS or ‘‘standard’’) for 10
years beyond redesignation and
includes sufficient contingency
provisions to promptly correct any
violation of the PM10 standard which
occurs after redesignation and thereby
meets the requirements for maintenance
plans under CAA section 175A. We also
proposed to approve the motor vehicle
emissions budgets (MVEBs) in the Las
Vegas Valley PM10 Maintenance Plan
because we found they meet the
applicable transportation conformity
requirements under 40 CFR 93.118(e).
In our July 21, 2014 proposed rule,
under CAA section 107(d)(3)(D), we
proposed to grant NDEP’s request to
redesignate the Las Vegas Valley PM10
nonattainment area from
‘‘nonattainment’’ to ‘‘attainment’’ for the
PM10 standard. We proposed to do so
based on our conclusion that the Las
Vegas Valley has attained the PM10
standard; 1 that the relevant portions of
the Nevada SIP are fully approved; that
the improvement in air quality is due to
permanent and enforceable emissions
reductions; that the State of Nevada has
met all of the requirements applicable to
1 In our proposed approval, EPA stated that
‘‘SLAMS data for 2014 are not yet available . . . but
will be reviewed prior to final action to ensure that
they are consistent with continued attainment.’’ 79
FR at 42263. We have now reviewed 2014 data,
submitted to AQS as of September 12, 2014, and
have found it to be consistent with continued
attainment.
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the Las Vegas Valley PM10
nonattainment area with respect to
section 110 and part D of the CAA; and,
based on our proposed approval as
described above, that the Las Vegas
Valley PM10 Maintenance Plan meets
the requirements for maintenance plans
under section 175A of the CAA; and
that, therefore, the State of Nevada has
met the criteria for redesignation under
CAA section 107(d)(3)(E) for the Las
Vegas Valley PM10 nonattainment area.
Next, we proposed to approve certain
fugitive dust rules (i.e., Clark County
Air Quality Regulations sections 41, and
90 through 93) that Clark County has
amended to ensure their continued
applicability after the area is
redesignated to attainment and that
NDEP submitted to us (on May 27, 2014)
as a revision to the Nevada SIP.
Lastly, we proposed to delete the area
designation for Las Vegas Valley for the
revoked NAAQS for total suspended
particulate.
Please see our July 21, 2014 proposed
rule for a detailed discussion of the
background for these actions, and the
rationale for approval of the Las Vegas
Valley PM10 Maintenance Plan, for
granting NDEP’s request for
redesignation of Las Vegas Valley to
attainment, for approving Clark
County’s amended fugitive dust rules,
and for deleting the TSP designation for
Las Vegas Valley.
II. Public Comments
Our July 21, 2014 proposed rule
provided a 30-day public comment
period, which closed on August 20,
2014. We received no comments on our
proposal during this period.
III. Final Action
Under CAA section 110(k)(3), and for
the reasons set forth in our July 21, 2014
proposed rule, EPA is taking final action
to approve NDEP’s submittal dated
September 7, 2012 of the Redesignation
Request and Maintenance Plan for
Particulate Matter (PM10), Clark County,
Nevada (August 2012) (‘‘Las Vegas
Valley PM10 Maintenance Plan’’) as a
revision to the Nevada SIP. EPA finds
that the maintenance demonstration
showing how the area will continue to
attain the 24-hour PM10 NAAQS for 10
years beyond redesignation, and the
contingency provisions describing the
actions that Clark County will take in
the event of a future monitored
violation, meet all applicable
requirements for maintenance plans and
related contingency provisions in CAA
section 175A. EPA is also finding
adequate and approving the motor
vehicle emissions budgets in the Las
Vegas Valley PM10 Maintenance Plan
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(i.e., 141.14 tons per day in 2008, 2015,
and 2023) because we find they meet
the applicable transportation conformity
requirements under 40 CFR 93.118(e).
Second, under CAA section
107(d)(3)(D), we are taking final action
to grant NDEP’s request, which
accompanied the submittal of the
maintenance plan, to redesignate the
Las Vegas Valley PM10 nonattainment
area to attainment for the 24-hour PM10
NAAQS. We are doing so based on our
conclusion that the area has met the five
criteria for redesignation under CAA
section 107(d)(3)(E). Our conclusion in
this regard is in turn based on our
determination that the area has attained
the 24-hour PM10 NAAQS, that relevant
portions of the Nevada SIP are fully
approved, that the improvement in air
quality is due to permanent and
enforceable reductions in emissions,
that Nevada has met all requirements
applicable to the Las Vegas Valley PM10
nonattainment area with respect to
section 110 and part D of the CAA, and
based on our approval as part of this
action of the Las Vegas Valley PM10
Maintenance Plan. Our determination
that the area has attained the 24-hour
PM10 NAAQS is based in part on our
concurrence with Clark County DAQ
that the exceedances monitored in Las
Vegas Valley on July 3, 2011 were
caused by a high wind exceptional
event and our related exclusion of the
exceedances from the attainment
determination.
Third, EPA is taking final action to
approve revisions to Clark County
fugitive dust rules sections 41, and 90
through 93 that were submitted on May
27, 2014 as a revision to the Nevada SIP
because we find that they ensure
continued implementation of the rules
after redesignation of Las Vegas Valley
to attainment and because they meet all
other applicable requirements.2
Lastly, EPA is taking final action to
delete the area designation for Las Vegas
Valley for the revoked national standard
for total suspended particulate because
the designation is no longer necessary.
IV. Statutory and Executive Order
Reviews
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Under the CAA, redesignation of an
area to attainment and the
accompanying approval of a
maintenance plan under section
2 Approval of Clark County amended sections 41,
and 90 through 93 will supersede the following
existing rules in the applicable Nevada SIP: Section
41 as approved at 46 FR 43141 (August 27, 1981);
section 90 as approved at 71 FR 63250 (October 30,
2006); section 91 as approved at 69 FR 32272 (June
9, 2004); section 92 as approved at 71 FR 63250
(October 30, 2006); and section 93 as approved at
71 FR 63250 (October 30, 2006).
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107(d)(3)(E) are actions that affect the
status of a geographical area and do not
impose any additional regulatory
requirements on sources beyond those
imposed by State law. Redesignation to
attainment does not in and of itself
create any new requirements, but rather
results in the applicability of
requirements contained in the CAA for
areas that have been redesignated to
attainment. Moreover, the Administrator
is required to approve a SIP submission
that complies with the provisions of the
Act and applicable Federal regulations.
42 U.S.C. 7410(k); 40 CFR 52.02(a).
Thus, in reviewing SIP submissions,
EPA’s role is to approve State choices,
provided that they meet the criteria of
the Clean Air Act. Accordingly, these
actions merely approve a State plan and
redesignation request as meeting
Federal requirements and do not impose
additional requirements beyond those
by State law. For these reasons, these
actions:
• Are not a ‘‘significant regulatory
action’’ subject to review by the Office
of Management and Budget under
Executive Order 12866 (58 FR 51735,
October 4, 1993) and Executive Order
13563 (76 FR 3821, January 21, 2011);
• Do not impose an information
collection burden under the provisions
of the Paperwork Reduction Act (44
U.S.C. 3501 et seq.);
• Are certified as not having a
significant economic impact on a
substantial number of small entities
under the Regulatory Flexibility Act (5
U.S.C. 601 et seq.);
• Do not contain any unfunded
mandate or significantly or uniquely
affect small governments, as described
in the Unfunded Mandates Reform Act
of 1995 (Pub. L. 104–4);
• Do not have Federalism
implications as specified in Executive
Order 13132 (64 FR 43255, August 10,
1999);
• Are not an economically significant
regulatory action based on health or
safety risks subject to Executive Order
13045 (62 FR 19885, April 23, 1997);
• Are not a significant regulatory
action subject to Executive Order 13211
(66 FR 28355, May 22, 2001);
• Are not subject to requirements of
Section 12(d) of the National
Technology Transfer and Advancement
Act of 1995 (15 U.S.C. 272 note) because
application of those requirements would
be inconsistent with the CAA; and
• Do not provide EPA with the
discretionary authority to address
disproportionate human health or
environmental effects with practical,
appropriate, and legally permissible
methods under Executive Order 12898
(59 FR 7629, February 16, 1994).
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In addition, this rule does not have
Tribal implications as specified by
Executive Order 13175 (65 FR 67249,
November 9, 2000), because the SIP is
not approved to apply in Indian country
located in the State, and EPA notes that
it will not impose substantial direct
costs on Tribal governments or preempt
Tribal law. Nonetheless, EPA has
discussed the action with the one Tribe,
the Las Vegas Paiute Tribe, located
within the Las Vegas Valley PM10
nonattainment area.
The Congressional Review Act, 5
U.S.C. 801 et seq., as added by the Small
Business Regulatory Enforcement
Fairness Act of 1996, generally provides
that before a rule may take effect, the
agency promulgating the rule must
submit a rule report, which includes a
copy of the rule, to each House of the
Congress and to the Comptroller General
of the United States. EPA will submit a
report containing this action and other
required information to the U.S. Senate,
the U.S. House of Representatives, and
the Comptroller General of the United
States prior to publication of the rule in
the Federal Register. A major rule
cannot take effect until 60 days after it
is published in the Federal Register.
This action is not a ‘‘major rule’’ as
defined by 5 U.S.C. 804(2).
Under section 307(b)(1) of the CAA,
petitions for judicial review of this
action must be filed in the United States
Court of Appeals for the appropriate
circuit by December 5, 2014. Filing a
petition for reconsideration by the
Administrator of this final rule does not
affect the finality of this action for the
purposes of judicial review nor does it
extend the time within which a petition
for judicial review may be filed, and
shall not postpone the effectiveness of
such rule or action. This action may not
be challenged later in proceedings to
enforce its requirements. (See section
307(b)(2)).
List of Subjects
40 CFR Part 52
Environmental protection, Air
pollution control, Incorporation by
reference, Intergovernmental relations,
Nitrogen dioxide, Particulate matter,
Reporting and recordkeeping
requirements, Sulfur dioxide.
40 CFR Part 81
Environmental protection, Air
pollution control, National parks,
Wilderness areas.
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Federal Register / Vol. 79, No. 193 / Monday, October 6, 2014 / Rules and Regulations
Dated: September 17, 2014.
Jared Blumenfeld,
Regional Administrator, Region IX.
Authority: 42 U.S.C. 7401 et seq.
Subpart DD—Nevada
2. Section 52.1470 is amended:
a. In paragraph (c), Table 3, by
revising the entries for ‘‘Section 41:
Subsections 41.1–41.4,’’ ‘‘Section 90,’’
‘‘Section 91,’’ ‘‘Section 92,’’ and
‘‘Section 93’’; and
■ b. By adding in paragraph (e), under
the table heading ‘‘Air Quality
Implementation Plan for the State of
Nevada’’ an entry for ‘‘Redesignation
■
■
Chapter I, title 40 of the Code of
Federal Regulations is amended as
follows:
PART 52—APPROVAL AND
PROMULGATION OF
IMPLEMENTATION PLANS
1. The authority citation for Part 52
continues to read as follows:
■
Request and Maintenance Plan for
Particulate Matter (PM10), Clark County,
Nevada (August 2012)’’ after the entry
for ‘‘Pages 4–125 and 4–126 and
appendix R (of the PM–10 State
Implementation Plan for Clark
County).’’
The revisions and additions read as
follows:
§ 52.1470
*
Identification of plan.
*
*
(c) * * *
*
*
TABLE 3—EPA-APPROVED CLARK COUNTY REGULATIONS
County
effective date
EPA Approval date
Additional explanation
*
*
Fugitive Dust ..........................................
*
4/29/14
*
[Insert Federal
Register citation],
10/6/14.
*
*
Adopted by Clark County on April 15,
2014 and submitted by NDEP on May
27, 2014.
*
Section 90 ..............
*
*
Fugitive Dust from Open Areas and Vacant Lots.
*
4/29/14
Section 91 ..............
Fugitive Dust from Unpaved Roads, Unpaved Alleys, and Unpaved Easement Roads.
Fugitive Dust from Unpaved Parking
Lots, Material Handling & Storage
Yards, & Vehicle & Equipment Storage Yards.
Fugitive Dust from Paved Roads &
Street Sweeping Equipment.
4/29/14
*
[Insert Federal
Register citation],
10/6/14.
[Insert Federal
Register citation],
10/6/14.
[Insert Federal
Register citation],
10/6/14.
*
*
Adopted by Clark County on April 15,
2014 and submitted by NDEP on May
27, 2014.
Adopted by Clark County on April 15,
2014 and submitted by NDEP on May
27, 2014.
Adopted by Clark County on April 15,
2014 and submitted by NDEP on May
27, 2014.
[Insert Federal
Register citation],
10/6/14.
Adopted by Clark County on April 15,
2014 and submitted by NDEP on May
27, 2014.
County citation
Title/Subject
*
Section 41 ..............
Section 92 ..............
Section 93 ..............
*
*
*
*
*
*
4/29/14
4/29/14
*
*
*
*
*
*
(e) * * *
EPA-APPROVED NEVADA NONREGULATORY PROVISIONS AND QUASI-REGULATORY MEASURES
Applicable
geographic or nonattainment area
Name of SIP provision
State submittal
date
EPA Approval date
Explanation
Air Quality Implementation Plan for the State of Nevada 1
*
*
Redesignation Request and Maintenance Plan for Particulate Matter
(PM10), Clark County, Nevada (August
2012).
*
*
9/7/12
*
*
*
Las Vegas Valley,
Clark County.
*
*
[Insert Federal
Register citation], 10/6/14.
*
*
Excludes appendix B (‘‘Documentation
of the Public Review Process’’).
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
organization of this table generally follows from the organization of the State of Nevada’s original 1972 SIP, which was divided into 12
sections. Nonattainment and maintenance plans, among other types of plans, are listed under Section 5 (Control Strategy). Lead SIPs and Small
Business Stationary Source Technical and Environmental Compliance Assistance SIPs are listed after Section 12 followed by nonregulatory or
quasi-regulatory statutory provisions approved into the SIP. Regulatory statutory provisions are listed in 40 CFR 52.1470(c).
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Federal Register / Vol. 79, No. 193 / Monday, October 6, 2014 / Rules and Regulations
PART 81—DESIGNATION OF AREAS
FOR AIR QUALITY PLANNING
PURPOSES
3. The authority citation for part 81
continues to read as follows:
■
Authority: 42 U.S.C. 7401 et seq.
b. Revising in the table under
‘‘Nevada—PM–10,’’ the entry for ‘‘Clark
County’’ to read as follows:
■
Subpart C—Section 107 Attainment
Status Designations
4. Section 81.329 is amended by:
a. Removing in the table under
‘‘Nevada—TSP,’’ the entry for ‘‘Las
Vegas Valley (212) (15–24S, 56–64E)’’;
and
■
■
§ 81.329
*
*
Nevada.
*
*
*
NEVADA—PM–10
Designation
Classification
Designated area
Date
*
*
*
Clark County:
Las Vegas planning area ......................................
Hydrographic area 212 .........................................
*
*
*
*
*
*
BILLING CODE 6560–50–P
ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION
AGENCY
40 CFR Parts 52 and 81
[EPA–R03–OAR–2014–0148; FRL–9917–39–
Region–3]
Approval and Promulgation of Air
Quality Implementation Plans; District
of Columbia, Maryland, and Virginia;
Approval of the Redesignation
Requests and Maintenance Plan of the
Washington, DC–MD–VA
Nonattainment Area for the 1997
Annual Fine Particulate Matter
Standard
Environmental Protection
Agency.
ACTION: Final rule.
AGENCY:
The Environmental Protection
Agency (EPA) is approving the requests
from the District of Columbia (the
District), the State of Maryland
(Maryland), and the Commonwealth of
Virginia (Virginia) (collectively ‘‘the
States’’) to redesignate to attainment
their respective portions of the
Washington, DC–MD–VA
nonattainment area (hereafter ‘‘the
Washington Area’’ or ‘‘the Area’’) for the
1997 annual fine particulate matter
(PM2.5) National Ambient Air Quality
Standard (NAAQS or standard). EPA is
also approving, as a revision to their
respective State Implementation Plans
(SIPs), the common maintenance plan
submitted by the States to show
maintenance of the 1997 annual PM2.5
NAAQS through 2025 for the
Washington Area. The Washington Area
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Date
*
November 5, 2014
................................
Attainment
...................
*
Type
*
........................................
........................................
*
maintenance plan includes motor
vehicle emissions budgets (MVEBs) for
PM2.5 and nitrogen oxides (NOX) for the
Area for the 1997 annual PM2.5
standard, which EPA is approving for
transportation conformity purposes.
These actions are being taken under the
Clean Air Act (CAA).
*
[FR Doc. 2014–23623 Filed 10–3–14; 8:45 am]
VerDate Sep<11>2014
*
*
SUMMARY:
Type
*
*
........................................
........................................
*
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
´
Emlyn Velez-Rosa, (215) 814–2038, or
by email at velez-rosa.emlyn@epa.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
I. Background
The District of Columbia Department
of the Environment (DDOE), the
Maryland Department of the
DATES: This final rule is effective on
Environment (MDE), and the Virginia
November 5, 2014.
Department of Environmental Quality
(VADEQ) worked together in developing
ADDRESSES: EPA has established a
a combined document to address the
docket for this action under Docket ID
Number EPA–R03–OAR–2014–0148. All requirements for the redesignation to
attainment of the Washington Area for
documents in the docket are listed in
the 1997 annual PM2.5 NAAQS. The
the www.regulations.gov Web site.
States also developed a common
Although listed in the electronic docket,
maintenance plan as a revision to their
some information is not publicly
respective SIPs to ensure continued
available, i.e., confidential business
attainment of the 1997 annual PM2.5
information (CBI) or other information
standard in the Washington Area
whose disclosure is restricted by statute. throughout 2025. The 1997 annual PM
2.5
Certain other material, such as
redesignation requests and maintenance
copyrighted material, is not placed on
plans for the Washington Area were
the Internet and will be publicly
submitted to EPA by DDOE on June 3,
available only in hard copy form.
2013, by MDE on July 10, 2013, and by
Publicly available docket materials are
VADEQ on June 3, 2013. The emissions
available either electronically through
inventories included in the Washington
www.regulations.gov or in hard copy for Area maintenance plans were
public inspection during normal
subsequently supplemented by the
business hours at the Air Protection
States to provide for emissions estimates
Division, U.S. Environmental Protection of VOC and ammonia. The
Agency, Region III, 1650 Arch Street,
supplemental inventories were
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19103.
submitted to EPA on July 22, 2013 by
Copies of the State submittals are
DDOE, on July 26, 2013 by MDE, and on
available at District of Columbia,
July 17, 2013 by VADEQ. In addition,
Department of the Environment, Air
the maintenance plan includes the 2017
Quality Division, 1200 1st Street NE.,
and 2025 PM2.5 and NOX MVEBs used
5th Floor, Washington, DC 20002;
for transportation conformity purposes
Maryland Department of the
for the entire Washington Area for the
Environment, 1800 Washington
1997 annual PM2.5 NAAQS.
Boulevard, Suite 705, Baltimore,
On August 8, 2014 (79 FR 45735),
Maryland 21230; and Virginia
EPA published a notice of proposed
Department of Environmental Quality,
rulemaking (NPR), proposing to take
629 East Main Street, Richmond,
several rulemaking actions related to the
Virginia 23219, respectively.
redesignation of the Washington Area to
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Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 79, Number 193 (Monday, October 6, 2014)]
[Rules and Regulations]
[Pages 60078-60081]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2014-23623]
[[Page 60078]]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY
40 CFR Parts 52 and 81
[EPA-R09-OAR-2013-0735; FRL-9917-23-Region 9]
Approval of Implementation Plans and Designation of Areas for Air
Quality Planning Purposes; Las Vegas Valley, Nevada; Redesignation to
Attainment for PM10
AGENCY: Environmental Protection Agency (EPA).
ACTION: Final rule.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: The Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) is taking final
action to approve a revision to the Nevada state implementation plan
that provides for the maintenance of the national ambient air quality
standard for particulate matter with an aerodynamic diameter less than
or equal to a nominal ten micrometers (PM10) in Las Vegas
Valley for the next ten years and to approve the related motor vehicle
emissions budgets. Based in part on the approval of the PM10
maintenance plan, EPA is also taking final action to grant the State of
Nevada's request for redesignation of Las Vegas Valley to attainment
for the PM10 standard. Consistent with the assumptions of
the maintenance plan, EPA is approving revisions to certain local
fugitive dust rules to ensure their continued applicability after
redesignation of the area to attainment. Lastly, EPA is taking final
action to delete the area designation for Las Vegas Valley for the
revoked national standard for total suspended particulate because the
designation is no longer necessary.
DATES: This rule is effective on November 5, 2014.
ADDRESSES: EPA has established a docket for this action under Docket ID
Number EPA-R09-OAR-2013-0735. Generally, documents in the docket for
this action are available electronically at www.regulations.gov and in
hard copy at EPA Region IX, 75 Hawthorne Street, San Francisco,
California. While all documents in the docket are listed at
www.regulations.gov, some information may be publicly available only at
the hard copy location (e.g., copyrighted material, large maps), and
some may not be publicly available in either location (e.g.,
confidential business information or ``CBI''). To inspect the hard copy
materials, please schedule an appointment during normal business hours
with the contact listed in the FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT section.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Karina O'Connor, Air Planning Office
(AIR-2), U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Region IX, (775) 434-
8176, oconnor.karina@epa.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: Throughout this document, ``we,'' ``us,'' or
``our'' refer to EPA. This SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION section is
arranged as follows:
Table of Contents
I. Proposed Actions
II. Public Comments
III. Final Action
IV. Statutory and Executive Order Reviews
I. Proposed Actions
On July 21, 2014 (79 FR 42258), under Clean Air Act (CAA or
``Act'') section 110(k)(3), EPA proposed to approve a submittal from
the Nevada Division of Environmental Protection (NDEP) dated September
7, 2012 of the Redesignation Request and Maintenance Plan for
Particulate Matter (PM10), Clark County, Nevada (August 2012) (``Las
Vegas Valley PM10 Maintenance Plan'') as a revision to the
Nevada state implementation plan (SIP). In so doing, we found that the
Las Vegas Valley PM10 Maintenance Plan adequately
demonstrates that the area will maintain the PM10 national
ambient air quality standard (NAAQS or ``standard'') for 10 years
beyond redesignation and includes sufficient contingency provisions to
promptly correct any violation of the PM10 standard which
occurs after redesignation and thereby meets the requirements for
maintenance plans under CAA section 175A. We also proposed to approve
the motor vehicle emissions budgets (MVEBs) in the Las Vegas Valley
PM10 Maintenance Plan because we found they meet the
applicable transportation conformity requirements under 40 CFR
93.118(e).
In our July 21, 2014 proposed rule, under CAA section 107(d)(3)(D),
we proposed to grant NDEP's request to redesignate the Las Vegas Valley
PM10 nonattainment area from ``nonattainment'' to
``attainment'' for the PM10 standard. We proposed to do so
based on our conclusion that the Las Vegas Valley has attained the
PM10 standard; \1\ that the relevant portions of the Nevada
SIP are fully approved; that the improvement in air quality is due to
permanent and enforceable emissions reductions; that the State of
Nevada has met all of the requirements applicable to the Las Vegas
Valley PM10 nonattainment area with respect to section 110
and part D of the CAA; and, based on our proposed approval as described
above, that the Las Vegas Valley PM10 Maintenance Plan meets
the requirements for maintenance plans under section 175A of the CAA;
and that, therefore, the State of Nevada has met the criteria for
redesignation under CAA section 107(d)(3)(E) for the Las Vegas Valley
PM10 nonattainment area.
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\1\ In our proposed approval, EPA stated that ``SLAMS data for
2014 are not yet available . . . but will be reviewed prior to final
action to ensure that they are consistent with continued
attainment.'' 79 FR at 42263. We have now reviewed 2014 data,
submitted to AQS as of September 12, 2014, and have found it to be
consistent with continued attainment.
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Next, we proposed to approve certain fugitive dust rules (i.e.,
Clark County Air Quality Regulations sections 41, and 90 through 93)
that Clark County has amended to ensure their continued applicability
after the area is redesignated to attainment and that NDEP submitted to
us (on May 27, 2014) as a revision to the Nevada SIP.
Lastly, we proposed to delete the area designation for Las Vegas
Valley for the revoked NAAQS for total suspended particulate.
Please see our July 21, 2014 proposed rule for a detailed
discussion of the background for these actions, and the rationale for
approval of the Las Vegas Valley PM10 Maintenance Plan, for
granting NDEP's request for redesignation of Las Vegas Valley to
attainment, for approving Clark County's amended fugitive dust rules,
and for deleting the TSP designation for Las Vegas Valley.
II. Public Comments
Our July 21, 2014 proposed rule provided a 30-day public comment
period, which closed on August 20, 2014. We received no comments on our
proposal during this period.
III. Final Action
Under CAA section 110(k)(3), and for the reasons set forth in our
July 21, 2014 proposed rule, EPA is taking final action to approve
NDEP's submittal dated September 7, 2012 of the Redesignation Request
and Maintenance Plan for Particulate Matter (PM10), Clark County,
Nevada (August 2012) (``Las Vegas Valley PM10 Maintenance
Plan'') as a revision to the Nevada SIP. EPA finds that the maintenance
demonstration showing how the area will continue to attain the 24-hour
PM10 NAAQS for 10 years beyond redesignation, and the
contingency provisions describing the actions that Clark County will
take in the event of a future monitored violation, meet all applicable
requirements for maintenance plans and related contingency provisions
in CAA section 175A. EPA is also finding adequate and approving the
motor vehicle emissions budgets in the Las Vegas Valley PM10
Maintenance Plan
[[Page 60079]]
(i.e., 141.14 tons per day in 2008, 2015, and 2023) because we find
they meet the applicable transportation conformity requirements under
40 CFR 93.118(e).
Second, under CAA section 107(d)(3)(D), we are taking final action
to grant NDEP's request, which accompanied the submittal of the
maintenance plan, to redesignate the Las Vegas Valley PM10
nonattainment area to attainment for the 24-hour PM10 NAAQS.
We are doing so based on our conclusion that the area has met the five
criteria for redesignation under CAA section 107(d)(3)(E). Our
conclusion in this regard is in turn based on our determination that
the area has attained the 24-hour PM10 NAAQS, that relevant
portions of the Nevada SIP are fully approved, that the improvement in
air quality is due to permanent and enforceable reductions in
emissions, that Nevada has met all requirements applicable to the Las
Vegas Valley PM10 nonattainment area with respect to section
110 and part D of the CAA, and based on our approval as part of this
action of the Las Vegas Valley PM10 Maintenance Plan. Our
determination that the area has attained the 24-hour PM10
NAAQS is based in part on our concurrence with Clark County DAQ that
the exceedances monitored in Las Vegas Valley on July 3, 2011 were
caused by a high wind exceptional event and our related exclusion of
the exceedances from the attainment determination.
Third, EPA is taking final action to approve revisions to Clark
County fugitive dust rules sections 41, and 90 through 93 that were
submitted on May 27, 2014 as a revision to the Nevada SIP because we
find that they ensure continued implementation of the rules after
redesignation of Las Vegas Valley to attainment and because they meet
all other applicable requirements.\2\
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\2\ Approval of Clark County amended sections 41, and 90 through
93 will supersede the following existing rules in the applicable
Nevada SIP: Section 41 as approved at 46 FR 43141 (August 27, 1981);
section 90 as approved at 71 FR 63250 (October 30, 2006); section 91
as approved at 69 FR 32272 (June 9, 2004); section 92 as approved at
71 FR 63250 (October 30, 2006); and section 93 as approved at 71 FR
63250 (October 30, 2006).
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Lastly, EPA is taking final action to delete the area designation
for Las Vegas Valley for the revoked national standard for total
suspended particulate because the designation is no longer necessary.
IV. Statutory and Executive Order Reviews
Under the CAA, redesignation of an area to attainment and the
accompanying approval of a maintenance plan under section 107(d)(3)(E)
are actions that affect the status of a geographical area and do not
impose any additional regulatory requirements on sources beyond those
imposed by State law. Redesignation to attainment does not in and of
itself create any new requirements, but rather results in the
applicability of requirements contained in the CAA for areas that have
been redesignated to attainment. Moreover, the Administrator is
required to approve a SIP submission that complies with the provisions
of the Act and applicable Federal regulations. 42 U.S.C. 7410(k); 40
CFR 52.02(a). Thus, in reviewing SIP submissions, EPA's role is to
approve State choices, provided that they meet the criteria of the
Clean Air Act. Accordingly, these actions merely approve a State plan
and redesignation request as meeting Federal requirements and do not
impose additional requirements beyond those by State law. For these
reasons, these actions:
Are not a ``significant regulatory action'' subject to
review by the Office of Management and Budget under Executive Order
12866 (58 FR 51735, October 4, 1993) and Executive Order 13563 (76 FR
3821, January 21, 2011);
Do not impose an information collection burden under the
provisions of the Paperwork Reduction Act (44 U.S.C. 3501 et seq.);
Are certified as not having a significant economic impact
on a substantial number of small entities under the Regulatory
Flexibility Act (5 U.S.C. 601 et seq.);
Do not contain any unfunded mandate or significantly or
uniquely affect small governments, as described in the Unfunded
Mandates Reform Act of 1995 (Pub. L. 104-4);
Do not have Federalism implications as specified in
Executive Order 13132 (64 FR 43255, August 10, 1999);
Are not an economically significant regulatory action
based on health or safety risks subject to Executive Order 13045 (62 FR
19885, April 23, 1997);
Are not a significant regulatory action subject to
Executive Order 13211 (66 FR 28355, May 22, 2001);
Are not subject to requirements of Section 12(d) of the
National Technology Transfer and Advancement Act of 1995 (15 U.S.C. 272
note) because application of those requirements would be inconsistent
with the CAA; and
Do not provide EPA with the discretionary authority to
address disproportionate human health or environmental effects with
practical, appropriate, and legally permissible methods under Executive
Order 12898 (59 FR 7629, February 16, 1994).
In addition, this rule does not have Tribal implications as
specified by Executive Order 13175 (65 FR 67249, November 9, 2000),
because the SIP is not approved to apply in Indian country located in
the State, and EPA notes that it will not impose substantial direct
costs on Tribal governments or preempt Tribal law. Nonetheless, EPA has
discussed the action with the one Tribe, the Las Vegas Paiute Tribe,
located within the Las Vegas Valley PM10 nonattainment area.
The Congressional Review Act, 5 U.S.C. 801 et seq., as added by the
Small Business Regulatory Enforcement Fairness Act of 1996, generally
provides that before a rule may take effect, the agency promulgating
the rule must submit a rule report, which includes a copy of the rule,
to each House of the Congress and to the Comptroller General of the
United States. EPA will submit a report containing this action and
other required information to the U.S. Senate, the U.S. House of
Representatives, and the Comptroller General of the United States prior
to publication of the rule in the Federal Register. A major rule cannot
take effect until 60 days after it is published in the Federal
Register. This action is not a ``major rule'' as defined by 5 U.S.C.
804(2).
Under section 307(b)(1) of the CAA, petitions for judicial review
of this action must be filed in the United States Court of Appeals for
the appropriate circuit by December 5, 2014. Filing a petition for
reconsideration by the Administrator of this final rule does not affect
the finality of this action for the purposes of judicial review nor
does it extend the time within which a petition for judicial review may
be filed, and shall not postpone the effectiveness of such rule or
action. This action may not be challenged later in proceedings to
enforce its requirements. (See section 307(b)(2)).
List of Subjects
40 CFR Part 52
Environmental protection, Air pollution control, Incorporation by
reference, Intergovernmental relations, Nitrogen dioxide, Particulate
matter, Reporting and recordkeeping requirements, Sulfur dioxide.
40 CFR Part 81
Environmental protection, Air pollution control, National parks,
Wilderness areas.
[[Page 60080]]
Dated: September 17, 2014.
Jared Blumenfeld,
Regional Administrator, Region IX.
Chapter I, title 40 of the Code of Federal Regulations is amended
as follows:
PART 52--APPROVAL AND PROMULGATION OF IMPLEMENTATION PLANS
0
1. The authority citation for Part 52 continues to read as follows:
Authority: 42 U.S.C. 7401 et seq.
Subpart DD--Nevada
0
2. Section 52.1470 is amended:
0
a. In paragraph (c), Table 3, by revising the entries for ``Section 41:
Subsections 41.1-41.4,'' ``Section 90,'' ``Section 91,'' ``Section
92,'' and ``Section 93''; and
0
b. By adding in paragraph (e), under the table heading ``Air Quality
Implementation Plan for the State of Nevada'' an entry for
``Redesignation Request and Maintenance Plan for Particulate Matter
(PM10), Clark County, Nevada (August 2012)'' after the entry
for ``Pages 4-125 and 4-126 and appendix R (of the PM-10 State
Implementation Plan for Clark County).''
The revisions and additions read as follows:
Sec. 52.1470 Identification of plan.
* * * * *
(c) * * *
Table 3--EPA-Approved Clark County Regulations
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County Additional
County citation Title/Subject effective date EPA Approval date explanation
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* * * * * * *
Section 41.................... Fugitive Dust......... 4/29/14 [Insert Federal Adopted by Clark
Register County on April 15,
citation], 10/6/ 2014 and submitted
14. by NDEP on May 27,
2014.
* * * * * * *
Section 90.................... Fugitive Dust from 4/29/14 [Insert Federal Adopted by Clark
Open Areas and Vacant Register County on April 15,
Lots. citation], 10/6/ 2014 and submitted
14. by NDEP on May 27,
2014.
Section 91.................... Fugitive Dust from 4/29/14 [Insert Federal Adopted by Clark
Unpaved Roads, Register County on April 15,
Unpaved Alleys, and citation], 10/6/ 2014 and submitted
Unpaved Easement 14. by NDEP on May 27,
Roads. 2014.
Section 92.................... Fugitive Dust from 4/29/14 [Insert Federal Adopted by Clark
Unpaved Parking Lots, Register County on April 15,
Material Handling & citation], 10/6/ 2014 and submitted
Storage Yards, & 14. by NDEP on May 27,
Vehicle & Equipment 2014.
Storage Yards.
Section 93.................... Fugitive Dust from 4/29/14 [Insert Federal Adopted by Clark
Paved Roads & Street Register County on April 15,
Sweeping Equipment. citation], 10/6/ 2014 and submitted
14. by NDEP on May 27,
2014.
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* * * * *
(e) * * *
EPA-Approved Nevada Nonregulatory Provisions and Quasi-Regulatory Measures
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Applicable
Name of SIP provision geographic or State submittal EPA Approval date Explanation
nonattainment area date
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Air Quality Implementation Plan for the State of Nevada \1\
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* * * * * * *
Redesignation Request and Las Vegas Valley, 9/7/12 [Insert Federal Excludes appendix B
Maintenance Plan for Clark County. Register (``Documentation of
Particulate Matter (PM10), citation], 10/6/ the Public Review
Clark County, Nevada (August 14. Process'').
2012).
* * * * * * *
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* * * * * * *
\1\ The organization of this table generally follows from the organization of the State of Nevada's original
1972 SIP, which was divided into 12 sections. Nonattainment and maintenance plans, among other types of plans,
are listed under Section 5 (Control Strategy). Lead SIPs and Small Business Stationary Source Technical and
Environmental Compliance Assistance SIPs are listed after Section 12 followed by nonregulatory or quasi-
regulatory statutory provisions approved into the SIP. Regulatory statutory provisions are listed in 40 CFR
52.1470(c).
[[Page 60081]]
PART 81--DESIGNATION OF AREAS FOR AIR QUALITY PLANNING PURPOSES
0
3. The authority citation for part 81 continues to read as follows:
Authority: 42 U.S.C. 7401 et seq.
Subpart C--Section 107 Attainment Status Designations
0
4. Section 81.329 is amended by:
0
a. Removing in the table under ``Nevada--TSP,'' the entry for ``Las
Vegas Valley (212) (15-24S, 56-64E)''; and
0
b. Revising in the table under ``Nevada--PM-10,'' the entry for ``Clark
County'' to read as follows:
Sec. 81.329 Nevada.
* * * * *
Nevada--PM-10
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Designation Classification
Designated area ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Date Type Date Type
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* * * * * * *
Clark County:
Las Vegas planning area............ November 5, 2014................... Attainment.............. ....................... .......................
Hydrographic area 212.............. ................................... ........................ ....................... .......................
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[FR Doc. 2014-23623 Filed 10-3-14; 8:45 am]
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