Registration Review Final and Interim Decisions; Notice of Availability, 57090-57092 [2014-22740]
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57090
Federal Register / Vol. 79, No. 185 / Wednesday, September 24, 2014 / Notices
Dated: September 15, 2014.
Richard P. Keigwin, Jr.,
Director, Pesticide Re-Evaluation Division,
Office of Pesticide Programs.
Richard Dumas, Pesticide Re-Evaluation
Division (7508P), Office of Pesticide
Programs, Environmental Protection
Agency, 1200 Pennsylvania Ave. NW.,
Washington, DC 20460–0001; telephone
number: (703) 308–8015; email address:
dumas.richard@epa.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
[FR Doc. 2014–22583 Filed 9–23–14; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 6560–50–P
ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION
AGENCY
I. General Information
[EPA–HQ–OPP–2014–0651; FRL–9916–79]
Registration Review Final and Interim
Decisions; Notice of Availability
Environmental Protection
Agency (EPA).
ACTION: Notice.
AGENCY:
This notice announces the
availability of EPA’s final registration
review decisions. Registration review is
EPA’s periodic review of pesticide
registrations to ensure that each
pesticide continues to satisfy the
statutory standard for registration, that
is, that the pesticide can perform its
intended function without causing
unreasonable adverse effects on human
health or the environment. Through this
program, EPA is ensuring that each
pesticide’s registration is based on
current scientific and other knowledge,
including its effects on human health
and the environment.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
For pesticide specific information,
contact: The Chemical Review Manager
for the pesticide of interest identified in
the table in Unit II.A.
For general information on the
registration review program, contact:
SUMMARY:
A. Does this action apply to me?
This action is directed to the public
in general, and may be of interest to a
wide range of stakeholders including
environmental, human health, farm
worker, and agricultural advocates; the
chemical industry; pesticide users; and
members of the public interested in the
sale, distribution, or use of pesticides.
Since others also may be interested, the
Agency has not attempted to describe all
the specific entities that may be affected
by this action. If you have any questions
regarding the applicability of this action
to a particular entity, consult the
pesticide specific contact person listed
under FOR FURTHER INFORMATION
CONTACT.
is open from 8:30 a.m. to 4:30 p.m.,
Monday through Friday, excluding legal
holidays. The telephone number for the
Public Reading Room is (202) 566–1744,
and the telephone number for the OPP
Docket is (703) 305–5805. Please review
the visitor instructions and additional
information about the docket available
at https://www.epa.gov/dockets.
II. Background
A. What action is the Agency taking?
Pursuant to 40 CFR 155.58(c), this
notice announces the availability of
EPA’s final registration review decision
for dioctyl sodium sulfosuccinate (Case
4029), polybutene resins (Case 4076),
and undecylenic acid (Case 4095) and
interim decisions for ancymidol (Case
3017), DEET (Case 0002), denatonium
saccharide (Case 7625), and
metofluthrin (Case 7445).
In addition to the final and interim
registration review decision document,
the registration review dockets for
ancymidol, DEET, denatonium
saccharide, dioctyl sodium
sulfosuccinate, metofluthrin,
B. How can I get copies of this document polybutene resins, and undecylenic acid
and other related information?
also include other relevant documents
related to the registration review of
The docket for this action, identified
these cases. The proposed registration
by docket identification (ID) number
review decisions or interim decisions
EPA–HQ–OPP–2014–0651, is available
were posted to the respective dockets
at https://www.regulations.gov or at the
and the public was invited to submit
Office of Pesticide Programs Regulatory
any comments or new information. EPA
Public Docket (OPP Docket) in the
is addressing the comments or
Environmental Protection Agency
information received during the 60-day
Docket Center (EPA/DC), West William
comment period in the discussion for
Jefferson Clinton Bldg., Rm. 3334, 1301
Constitution Ave. NW., Washington, DC each pesticide listed in this document,
see Unit II. for the discussions.
20460–0001. The Public Reading Room
TABLE—REGISTRATION REVIEW FINAL AND INTERIM DECISIONS
Pesticide docket ID No.
Chemical review manager, telephone No., email address
Ancymidol (Case 3017) ...................
DEET (N,N-diethyl-meta-toulamide)
(Case 0002).
Denatonium
saccharide
(Case
7625).
Dioctyl
sodium
sulfosuccinate
(Case 4029).
Metofluthrin (Case 7445) ................
Polybutene resins (Case 4076) ......
Undecylenic acid (Case 4095) ........
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Registration review case name and
No.
EPA–HQ–OPP–2011–0482 ...........
EPA–HQ–OPP–2012–0162 ...........
Christina Scheltema, (703) 308–2201, scheltema.christina@epa.gov.
Susan Bartow, (703) 603–0065, bartow.susan@epa.gov.
EPA–HQ–OPP–2008–0441 ...........
Cathryn Britton, (703) 308–0136, britton.cathryn@epa.gov.
EPA–HQ–OPP–2010–1006 ...........
Garland Waleko, (703) 308–8049, waleko.garland@epa.gov.
EPA–HQ–OPP–2012–0105 ...........
EPA–HQ–OPP–2009–0649 ...........
EPA–HQ–OPP–2011–0910 ...........
Veronica Dutch, (703) 308–8585, dutch.veronica@epa.gov.
Joel Wolf, (703) 347–0228, wolf.joel@epa.gov.
Garland Waleko, (703) 308–8049, waleko.garland@epa.gov.
Ancymidol (Interim Decision). The
registration review docket for ancymidol
(EPA–HQ–OPP–2011–0482) opened in
June 2011. EPA issued the Proposed
Interim Registration Review Decision for
ancymidol on June 4, 2014 and took
comments for 60 days. The Agency
received one comment from the Center
for Biological Diversity, which
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supported the Proposed Interim
Registration Review Decision.
Therefore, EPA is issuing the Interim
Registration Review Decision for
ancymidol. Ancymidol is a plant growth
regulator registered for treating
container-grown herbaceous plants,
ornamental woody shrubs, and bedding
plants grown in greenhouses and in
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outdoor plant bedding areas. It is also
registered for use as a seed treatment for
ornamental plants, and treated seeds are
used to start plants. Use of ancymidol is
limited to nursery-grown ornamentals.
There are no food, feed, or residential
uses registered for ancymidol. No
pesticide tolerances have been
established. EPA conducted a
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qualitative assessment for both human
health, and environmental fate, and
ecological risks. No risks of concern
were identified in the human health risk
assessment. The environmental fate and
ecological risk assessment indicated that
there was no reasonable expectation for
any registered use of ancymidol to cause
direct or indirect adverse effects to
threatened and endangered species or
designated critical habitat. EPA made a
‘‘no effect’’ determination was all
federally listed species and designated
critical habitat. Ancymidol has not been
evaluated under the endocrine disruptor
screening program (EDSP). Therefore,
the Agency’s final registration review
decision is dependent upon the result of
the evaluation of potential endocrine
disruptor risk.
DEET (Interim Decision). EPA has
completed an interim registration
review decision for DEET (N,N-diethylmeta-toulamide). The registration
review docket for DEET opened in June
2014 (EPA–HQ–OPP–2012–0162). EPA
issued a combined Work Plan and
Proposed Interim Decision for DEET on
June 4, 2014 and took comment for 60
days. The public comments received did
not affect the Agency’s interim decision.
DEET is a broad-spectrum insect
repellent registered for use against
biting flies, biting midges, black flies,
chiggers, deer flies, fleas, gnats, horse
flies, mosquitoes, no-see-ums, sand
flies, stable flies, and ticks. It is
currently registered for non-food uses
and residential uses. It can be directly
used on clothing, applied to the skin,
and used on horses. EPA conducted a
qualitative assessment for both human
health and ecological risks. No risks of
concern were identified. The ecological
risk assessment made a ‘‘no effect’’
determination for federally listed
species and designated critical habitat.
DEET has not been evaluated under the
EDSP. Therefore, the Agency’s
registration review decision is
dependent upon the result of the
evaluation of potential endocrine
disruptor risk.
Denatonium saccharide (Interim
Decision). EPA has completed an
interim registration review decision for
denatonium saccharide. The registration
review docket for denatonium
saccharide (EPA–HQ–OPP–2008–0441)
opened in June 2008. EPA issued the
proposed interim decision for
denatonium saccharide on June 4, 2014
and took comment for 60 days. The
Agency received one comment from the
Center for Biological Diversity, which
supported the Proposed Interim
Registration Review Decision.
Denatonium saccharide is a bittering
agent in squirrel, vole, dog, and cat
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repellents used on outdoor surfaces and
structures such as trees, fences, poles,
decks, planters, siding, garbage cans,
furniture, seeds, and bulbs. EPA
conducted a qualitative human health
risk assessment and did not identify any
risks of concern. The ecological risk
assessment identified potential risks for
birds and listed mammals. However,
due to the number of conservative
assumptions included in the
assessment, there are no labeling
changes at this time. The risk
assessment for denatonium saccharide
did not come to a conclusion of ‘‘no
effect’’ to listed species. Therefore,
consultation with the U.S. Fish and
Wildlife Service (USFWS) on the
potential risk of denatonium saccharide
to listed species will be necessary.
Denatonium saccharide has not been
evaluated under the EDSP. Therefore,
the Agency’s final registration review
decision is dependent upon the result of
Section 7 Endangered Species
consultation with the USFWS and the
evaluation of potential endocrine
disruptor risk.
Dioctyl sodium sulfosuccinate
(Registration Review Decision). EPA has
completed a registration review decision
for dioctyl sodium sulfosuccinate (DSS).
The registration review docket for DSS
(EPA–HQ–OPP–2010–1006) opened in
December 2010. EPA issued the
proposed decision for DSS on June 4,
2014 and took comment for 60 days.
The Agency received one comment from
the Center for Biological Diversity,
which supported the proposed
registration review decision. DSS is
registered as an insecticide and miticide
in pet shampoos and spray products in
combination with Undecylenic Acid
(UDA). As a pesticidal active ingredient,
there are no food uses and, thus, no
tolerances are established. DSS is used
as an active ingredient in over the
counter stool-softener and laxative
products for infants, children, and
adults; it is also used in pharmaceutical,
cosmetic, and food products. EPA has
conducted a qualitative assessment for
both human health and ecological risks,
including listed species for DSS. The
human health risk assessment did not
identify any risks of concern for DSS.
The ecological risk assessment made a
‘‘no effect’’ determination for federally
listed species and designated critical
habitat. Pursuant to section 408(p)(4) of
the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic
Act (FFDCA), EPA has exempted DSS
from the requirements of the EDSP in an
Administrative Order entitled
‘‘Exemption of Dioctyl Sodium
Sulfosuccinate (DSS) and Undecylenic
Acid (UDA) from the Requirements of
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the Endocrine Disruptor Screening
Program’’ which is available in the
registration review docket.
Metofluthrin (Interim Decision). EPA
has completed an interim registration
review decision for metofluthrin. The
registration review docket for
metofluthrin (EPA–HQ–OPP–2012–
0105) opened in June 2013. EPA opened
a 60-day comment period on the
proposed interim decision for
metofluthrin in June 2014. Three
comments were received during that
period. The Center for Biological
Diversity commented that it agreed with
the Agency’s proposed decision. Two
other comments, from California Water
Board representatives, expressed the
view that metofluthrin should undergo
a comprehensive ecological assessment,
like the other pyrethroids. The
commenters also expressed concern that
metofluthrin (particularly the bed bug
use and the tabletop mister) had the
potential to contaminate urban waters.
These comments have been addressed
in a new response to comments
document available on the docket. None
of the comments resulted in changes to
the interim decision. Metofluthrin is a
Type 1 synthetic pyrethroid insect
repellent and insecticide with products
registered for use in residential and
commercial areas, including barns,
stables, and kennels. There are no
registered food/feed uses. Metofluthrin
has minimal potential for human health
and ecological exposure. No risks of
concern were identified. In addition, the
Agency made a ‘‘no effect’’
determination for federally listed
species and designated critical habitat.
No additional data or changes to the
affected registrations or their labeling
are needed at this time. Metofluthrin
has not been evaluated under the EDSP.
Therefore, the Agency’s final
registration review decision will be
dependent on evaluation of potential
endocrine disruptor risk.
Polybutene resins (Registration
Review Decision). EPA has completed a
registration review decision for
polybutene resins. The registration
review docket for polybutene resins
(EPA–HQ–OPP–2009–0649) opened in
June 2010. EPA issued the proposed
decision for polybutene resins on June
4, 2014 and took comment for 60 days.
The Agency received one comment from
the Center for Biological Diversity,
which supported the proposed
registration review decision. Polybutene
is a sticky polymer registered for use as
a bird and small mammal repellent. It is
used to prevent house sparrows,
pigeons, and starlings from roosting
inside and outside of buildings, as well
as to prevent beavers from attacking
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trees and shrubs. There are no food/feed
uses and, it is exempt from a tolerance
requirement when used as a sticker
agent in packaging of insect control
products used on food crops.
Polybutene is approved by the U.S.
Food and Drug Administration (FDA) as
an indirect food additive and is used as
an ingredient in cosmetic products that
are applied directly to the skin such as
sun block or moisturizer, and that may
be incidentally ingested, such as
lipstick. EPA conducted a qualitative
assessment for both human health and
ecological risks. No risks of concern
were identified in the human health risk
assessment. The ecological risk
assessment indicated that there was no
reasonable expectation for any
registered use of polybutene to cause
direct or indirect adverse effects to
threatened and endangered species. A
‘‘no effect’’ determination was made for
all federally listed species and
designated critical habitat. Pursuant to
FFDCA section 408(p)(4), EPA has
exempted polybutene from the
requirements of the EDSP in an
Administrative Order (AO) entitled
‘‘Exemption of Polybutene from the
Requirements of the Endocrine
Disruptor Screening Program’’ which is
available in the registration review
docket.
Undecylenic acid (Registration
Review Decision). EPA has completed a
registration review decision for
undecylenic acid (UDA). The
registration review docket for UDA
(EPA–HQ–OPP–2011–0910) opened in
December 2011. EPA issued the
proposed decision for UDA on June 4,
2014 and took comment for 60 days.
The Agency received one comment from
the Center for Biological Diversity,
which supported the proposed
registration review decision. UDA is
registered as an insecticide and miticide
in pet shampoos and spray products in
combination with dioctyl sodium
sulfosuccinate (DSS). As a pesticidal
active ingredient, there are no food uses
and, thus, no tolerances are established.
UDA is approved by the FDA as an
active ingredient in over the counter
anti-fungal products, and it is also used
as a flavoring agent. EPA has conducted
a qualitative assessment for both human
health and ecological risks, including
listed species for UDA. The human
health risk assessment did not identify
any risks of concern for UDA. The
ecological risk assessment made a ‘‘no
effect’’ determination for federally listed
species and designated critical habitat.
Pursuant to FFDCA section 408(p)(4),
EPA has exempted UDA from the
requirements of the EDSP in an AO
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entitled ‘‘Exemption of Dioctyl Sodium
Sulfosuccinate (DSS) and Undecylenic
Acid (UDA) from the Requirements of
the Endocrine Disruptor Screening
Program’’ which is available in the
registration review docket.
Pursuant to 40 CFR 155.57, a
registration review decision is the
Agency’s determination whether a
pesticide meets, or does not meet, the
standard for registration in FIFRA. EPA
has considered Ancymidol, DEET,
Denatonium Saccharide, Dioctyl
Sodium Sulfosuccinate, Metofluthrin,
Polybutene Resins, and Undecylenic
Acid in light of the FIFRA standard for
registration. The Ancymidol, DEET,
Denatonium Saccharide, Dioctyl
Sodium Sulfosuccinate, Metofluthrin,
Polybutene Resins, and Undecylenic
Acid Final or Interim Decision
documents in the respective dockets
describe the Agency’s rationale for
issuing a registration review final or
interim decision for these pesticides.
Pursuant to 40 CFR 155.58(c), the
registration review case docket for
Ancymidol, DEET, Denatonium
Saccharide, Dioctyl Sodium
Sulfosuccinate, Metofluthrin,
Polybutene Resins, and Undecylenic
Acid will remain open until all actions
required in the final decision have been
completed.
Background on the registration review
program is provided at: https://
www.epa.gov/oppsrrd1/registration_
review. Links to earlier documents
related to the registration review of this
pesticide are provided at: https://
www2.epa.gov/pesticide-reevaluation/
individual-pesticides-registrationreview.
B. What is the Agency’s authority for
taking this action?
Section 3(g) of FIFRA and 40 CFR part
155, subpart C, provide authority for
this action.
Authority: 7 U.S.C. 136 et seq.
Dated: September 16, 2014.
Richard P. Keigwin, Jr.,
Director, Pesticide Re-Evaluation Division,
Office of Pesticide Programs.
[FR Doc. 2014–22740 Filed 9–23–14; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 6560–50–P
ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION
AGENCY
[EPA–HQ–OPP–2014–0565; FRL–9915–03]
Registration Review; Pesticide
Dockets Opened for Review and
Comment
Environmental Protection
Agency (EPA).
AGENCY:
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Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
ACTION:
Notice.
With this document, EPA is
opening the public comment period for
several registration reviews. Registration
review is EPA’s periodic review of
pesticide registrations to ensure that
each pesticide continues to satisfy the
statutory standard for registration, that
is, the pesticide can perform its
intended function without unreasonable
adverse effects on human health or the
environment. Registration review
dockets contain information that will
assist the public in understanding the
types of information and issues that the
Agency may consider during the course
of registration reviews. Through this
program, EPA is ensuring that each
pesticide’s registration is based on
current scientific and other knowledge,
including its effects on human health
and the environment. This document
also announces registration review case
closures for 3 H–1,2 Dithiol-3-one,4,5,dichloro- (RHY–86) (case 5033) and
tepraloxydim (case 7257). In addition,
this document announces the Agency’s
intent not to open registration review
cases for mepanipyrim (case 7042) and
vinclozolin (case 2740) because there
are no longer any active registrations
containing either of these chemicals.
The two case closures and the Agency’s
intent not to open two registration
review cases being announced herein
are not open for public comment.
DATES: Comments must be received on
or before November 24, 2014.
ADDRESSES: Submit your comments
identified by the docket identification
(ID) number for the specific pesticide of
interest provided in the table in Unit
III.A., by one of the following methods:
• Federal eRulemaking Portal: https://
www.regulations.gov. Follow the online
instructions for submitting comments.
Do not submit electronically any
information you consider to be
Confidential Business Information (CBI)
or other information whose disclosure is
restricted by statute.
• Mail: OPP Docket, Environmental
Protection Agency Docket Center (EPA/
DC), (28221T), 1200 Pennsylvania Ave.
NW., Washington, DC 20460–0001.
• Hand Delivery: To make special
arrangements for hand delivery or
delivery of boxed information, please
follow the instructions at https://
www.epa.gov/dockets/contacts.html.
Additional instructions on
commenting or visiting the docket,
along with more information about
dockets generally, is available at https://
www.epa.gov/dockets.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
For pesticide specific information
contact: The Chemical Review Manager
SUMMARY:
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Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 79, Number 185 (Wednesday, September 24, 2014)]
[Notices]
[Pages 57090-57092]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2014-22740]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY
[EPA-HQ-OPP-2014-0651; FRL-9916-79]
Registration Review Final and Interim Decisions; Notice of
Availability
AGENCY: Environmental Protection Agency (EPA).
ACTION: Notice.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: This notice announces the availability of EPA's final
registration review decisions. Registration review is EPA's periodic
review of pesticide registrations to ensure that each pesticide
continues to satisfy the statutory standard for registration, that is,
that the pesticide can perform its intended function without causing
unreasonable adverse effects on human health or the environment.
Through this program, EPA is ensuring that each pesticide's
registration is based on current scientific and other knowledge,
including its effects on human health and the environment.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
For pesticide specific information, contact: The Chemical Review
Manager for the pesticide of interest identified in the table in Unit
II.A.
For general information on the registration review program,
contact: Richard Dumas, Pesticide Re-Evaluation Division (7508P),
Office of Pesticide Programs, Environmental Protection Agency, 1200
Pennsylvania Ave. NW., Washington, DC 20460-0001; telephone number:
(703) 308-8015; email address: dumas.richard@epa.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
I. General Information
A. Does this action apply to me?
This action is directed to the public in general, and may be of
interest to a wide range of stakeholders including environmental, human
health, farm worker, and agricultural advocates; the chemical industry;
pesticide users; and members of the public interested in the sale,
distribution, or use of pesticides. Since others also may be
interested, the Agency has not attempted to describe all the specific
entities that may be affected by this action. If you have any questions
regarding the applicability of this action to a particular entity,
consult the pesticide specific contact person listed under FOR FURTHER
INFORMATION CONTACT.
B. How can I get copies of this document and other related information?
The docket for this action, identified by docket identification
(ID) number EPA-HQ-OPP-2014-0651, is available at https://www.regulations.gov or at the Office of Pesticide Programs Regulatory
Public Docket (OPP Docket) in the Environmental Protection Agency
Docket Center (EPA/DC), West William Jefferson Clinton Bldg., Rm. 3334,
1301 Constitution Ave. NW., Washington, DC 20460-0001. The Public
Reading Room is open from 8:30 a.m. to 4:30 p.m., Monday through
Friday, excluding legal holidays. The telephone number for the Public
Reading Room is (202) 566-1744, and the telephone number for the OPP
Docket is (703) 305-5805. Please review the visitor instructions and
additional information about the docket available at https://www.epa.gov/dockets.
II. Background
A. What action is the Agency taking?
Pursuant to 40 CFR 155.58(c), this notice announces the
availability of EPA's final registration review decision for dioctyl
sodium sulfosuccinate (Case 4029), polybutene resins (Case 4076), and
undecylenic acid (Case 4095) and interim decisions for ancymidol (Case
3017), DEET (Case 0002), denatonium saccharide (Case 7625), and
metofluthrin (Case 7445).
In addition to the final and interim registration review decision
document, the registration review dockets for ancymidol, DEET,
denatonium saccharide, dioctyl sodium sulfosuccinate, metofluthrin,
polybutene resins, and undecylenic acid also include other relevant
documents related to the registration review of these cases. The
proposed registration review decisions or interim decisions were posted
to the respective dockets and the public was invited to submit any
comments or new information. EPA is addressing the comments or
information received during the 60-day comment period in the discussion
for each pesticide listed in this document, see Unit II. for the
discussions.
Table--Registration Review Final and Interim Decisions
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Chemical review
Registration review case name Pesticide docket manager, telephone
and No. ID No. No., email address
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Ancymidol (Case 3017)......... EPA-HQ-OPP-2011-0 Christina Scheltema,
482. (703) 308-2201,
scheltema.christina@epa.gov.
DEET (N,N-diethyl-meta- EPA-HQ-OPP-2012-0 Susan Bartow, (703)
toulamide) (Case 0002). 162. 603-0065,
bartow.susan@epa.gov
.
Denatonium saccharide (Case EPA-HQ-OPP-2008-0 Cathryn Britton,
7625). 441. (703) 308-0136,
britton.cathryn@epa.gov.
Dioctyl sodium sulfosuccinate EPA-HQ-OPP-2010-1 Garland Waleko, (703)
(Case 4029). 006. 308-8049,
waleko.garland@epa.gov.
Metofluthrin (Case 7445)...... EPA-HQ-OPP-2012-0 Veronica Dutch, (703)
105. 308-8585,
dutch.veronica@epa.gov.
Polybutene resins (Case 4076). EPA-HQ-OPP-2009-0 Joel Wolf, (703) 347-
649. 0228,
wolf.joel@epa.gov.
Undecylenic acid (Case 4095).. EPA-HQ-OPP-2011-0 Garland Waleko, (703)
910. 308-8049,
waleko.garland@epa.gov.
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Ancymidol (Interim Decision). The registration review docket for
ancymidol (EPA-HQ-OPP-2011-0482) opened in June 2011. EPA issued the
Proposed Interim Registration Review Decision for ancymidol on June 4,
2014 and took comments for 60 days. The Agency received one comment
from the Center for Biological Diversity, which supported the Proposed
Interim Registration Review Decision. Therefore, EPA is issuing the
Interim Registration Review Decision for ancymidol. Ancymidol is a
plant growth regulator registered for treating container-grown
herbaceous plants, ornamental woody shrubs, and bedding plants grown in
greenhouses and in outdoor plant bedding areas. It is also registered
for use as a seed treatment for ornamental plants, and treated seeds
are used to start plants. Use of ancymidol is limited to nursery-grown
ornamentals. There are no food, feed, or residential uses registered
for ancymidol. No pesticide tolerances have been established. EPA
conducted a
[[Page 57091]]
qualitative assessment for both human health, and environmental fate,
and ecological risks. No risks of concern were identified in the human
health risk assessment. The environmental fate and ecological risk
assessment indicated that there was no reasonable expectation for any
registered use of ancymidol to cause direct or indirect adverse effects
to threatened and endangered species or designated critical habitat.
EPA made a ``no effect'' determination was all federally listed species
and designated critical habitat. Ancymidol has not been evaluated under
the endocrine disruptor screening program (EDSP). Therefore, the
Agency's final registration review decision is dependent upon the
result of the evaluation of potential endocrine disruptor risk.
DEET (Interim Decision). EPA has completed an interim registration
review decision for DEET (N,N-diethyl-meta-toulamide). The registration
review docket for DEET opened in June 2014 (EPA-HQ-OPP-2012-0162). EPA
issued a combined Work Plan and Proposed Interim Decision for DEET on
June 4, 2014 and took comment for 60 days. The public comments received
did not affect the Agency's interim decision. DEET is a broad-spectrum
insect repellent registered for use against biting flies, biting
midges, black flies, chiggers, deer flies, fleas, gnats, horse flies,
mosquitoes, no-see-ums, sand flies, stable flies, and ticks. It is
currently registered for non-food uses and residential uses. It can be
directly used on clothing, applied to the skin, and used on horses. EPA
conducted a qualitative assessment for both human health and ecological
risks. No risks of concern were identified. The ecological risk
assessment made a ``no effect'' determination for federally listed
species and designated critical habitat. DEET has not been evaluated
under the EDSP. Therefore, the Agency's registration review decision is
dependent upon the result of the evaluation of potential endocrine
disruptor risk.
Denatonium saccharide (Interim Decision). EPA has completed an
interim registration review decision for denatonium saccharide. The
registration review docket for denatonium saccharide (EPA-HQ-OPP-2008-
0441) opened in June 2008. EPA issued the proposed interim decision for
denatonium saccharide on June 4, 2014 and took comment for 60 days. The
Agency received one comment from the Center for Biological Diversity,
which supported the Proposed Interim Registration Review Decision.
Denatonium saccharide is a bittering agent in squirrel, vole, dog, and
cat repellents used on outdoor surfaces and structures such as trees,
fences, poles, decks, planters, siding, garbage cans, furniture, seeds,
and bulbs. EPA conducted a qualitative human health risk assessment and
did not identify any risks of concern. The ecological risk assessment
identified potential risks for birds and listed mammals. However, due
to the number of conservative assumptions included in the assessment,
there are no labeling changes at this time. The risk assessment for
denatonium saccharide did not come to a conclusion of ``no effect'' to
listed species. Therefore, consultation with the U.S. Fish and Wildlife
Service (USFWS) on the potential risk of denatonium saccharide to
listed species will be necessary. Denatonium saccharide has not been
evaluated under the EDSP. Therefore, the Agency's final registration
review decision is dependent upon the result of Section 7 Endangered
Species consultation with the USFWS and the evaluation of potential
endocrine disruptor risk.
Dioctyl sodium sulfosuccinate (Registration Review Decision). EPA
has completed a registration review decision for dioctyl sodium
sulfosuccinate (DSS). The registration review docket for DSS (EPA-HQ-
OPP-2010-1006) opened in December 2010. EPA issued the proposed
decision for DSS on June 4, 2014 and took comment for 60 days. The
Agency received one comment from the Center for Biological Diversity,
which supported the proposed registration review decision. DSS is
registered as an insecticide and miticide in pet shampoos and spray
products in combination with Undecylenic Acid (UDA). As a pesticidal
active ingredient, there are no food uses and, thus, no tolerances are
established. DSS is used as an active ingredient in over the counter
stool-softener and laxative products for infants, children, and adults;
it is also used in pharmaceutical, cosmetic, and food products. EPA has
conducted a qualitative assessment for both human health and ecological
risks, including listed species for DSS. The human health risk
assessment did not identify any risks of concern for DSS. The
ecological risk assessment made a ``no effect'' determination for
federally listed species and designated critical habitat. Pursuant to
section 408(p)(4) of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (FFDCA),
EPA has exempted DSS from the requirements of the EDSP in an
Administrative Order entitled ``Exemption of Dioctyl Sodium
Sulfosuccinate (DSS) and Undecylenic Acid (UDA) from the Requirements
of the Endocrine Disruptor Screening Program'' which is available in
the registration review docket.
Metofluthrin (Interim Decision). EPA has completed an interim
registration review decision for metofluthrin. The registration review
docket for metofluthrin (EPA-HQ-OPP-2012-0105) opened in June 2013. EPA
opened a 60-day comment period on the proposed interim decision for
metofluthrin in June 2014. Three comments were received during that
period. The Center for Biological Diversity commented that it agreed
with the Agency's proposed decision. Two other comments, from
California Water Board representatives, expressed the view that
metofluthrin should undergo a comprehensive ecological assessment, like
the other pyrethroids. The commenters also expressed concern that
metofluthrin (particularly the bed bug use and the tabletop mister) had
the potential to contaminate urban waters. These comments have been
addressed in a new response to comments document available on the
docket. None of the comments resulted in changes to the interim
decision. Metofluthrin is a Type 1 synthetic pyrethroid insect
repellent and insecticide with products registered for use in
residential and commercial areas, including barns, stables, and
kennels. There are no registered food/feed uses. Metofluthrin has
minimal potential for human health and ecological exposure. No risks of
concern were identified. In addition, the Agency made a ``no effect''
determination for federally listed species and designated critical
habitat. No additional data or changes to the affected registrations or
their labeling are needed at this time. Metofluthrin has not been
evaluated under the EDSP. Therefore, the Agency's final registration
review decision will be dependent on evaluation of potential endocrine
disruptor risk.
Polybutene resins (Registration Review Decision). EPA has completed
a registration review decision for polybutene resins. The registration
review docket for polybutene resins (EPA-HQ-OPP-2009-0649) opened in
June 2010. EPA issued the proposed decision for polybutene resins on
June 4, 2014 and took comment for 60 days. The Agency received one
comment from the Center for Biological Diversity, which supported the
proposed registration review decision. Polybutene is a sticky polymer
registered for use as a bird and small mammal repellent. It is used to
prevent house sparrows, pigeons, and starlings from roosting inside and
outside of buildings, as well as to prevent beavers from attacking
[[Page 57092]]
trees and shrubs. There are no food/feed uses and, it is exempt from a
tolerance requirement when used as a sticker agent in packaging of
insect control products used on food crops. Polybutene is approved by
the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) as an indirect food
additive and is used as an ingredient in cosmetic products that are
applied directly to the skin such as sun block or moisturizer, and that
may be incidentally ingested, such as lipstick. EPA conducted a
qualitative assessment for both human health and ecological risks. No
risks of concern were identified in the human health risk assessment.
The ecological risk assessment indicated that there was no reasonable
expectation for any registered use of polybutene to cause direct or
indirect adverse effects to threatened and endangered species. A ``no
effect'' determination was made for all federally listed species and
designated critical habitat. Pursuant to FFDCA section 408(p)(4), EPA
has exempted polybutene from the requirements of the EDSP in an
Administrative Order (AO) entitled ``Exemption of Polybutene from the
Requirements of the Endocrine Disruptor Screening Program'' which is
available in the registration review docket.
Undecylenic acid (Registration Review Decision). EPA has completed
a registration review decision for undecylenic acid (UDA). The
registration review docket for UDA (EPA-HQ-OPP-2011-0910) opened in
December 2011. EPA issued the proposed decision for UDA on June 4, 2014
and took comment for 60 days. The Agency received one comment from the
Center for Biological Diversity, which supported the proposed
registration review decision. UDA is registered as an insecticide and
miticide in pet shampoos and spray products in combination with dioctyl
sodium sulfosuccinate (DSS). As a pesticidal active ingredient, there
are no food uses and, thus, no tolerances are established. UDA is
approved by the FDA as an active ingredient in over the counter anti-
fungal products, and it is also used as a flavoring agent. EPA has
conducted a qualitative assessment for both human health and ecological
risks, including listed species for UDA. The human health risk
assessment did not identify any risks of concern for UDA. The
ecological risk assessment made a ``no effect'' determination for
federally listed species and designated critical habitat. Pursuant to
FFDCA section 408(p)(4), EPA has exempted UDA from the requirements of
the EDSP in an AO entitled ``Exemption of Dioctyl Sodium Sulfosuccinate
(DSS) and Undecylenic Acid (UDA) from the Requirements of the Endocrine
Disruptor Screening Program'' which is available in the registration
review docket.
Pursuant to 40 CFR 155.57, a registration review decision is the
Agency's determination whether a pesticide meets, or does not meet, the
standard for registration in FIFRA. EPA has considered Ancymidol, DEET,
Denatonium Saccharide, Dioctyl Sodium Sulfosuccinate, Metofluthrin,
Polybutene Resins, and Undecylenic Acid in light of the FIFRA standard
for registration. The Ancymidol, DEET, Denatonium Saccharide, Dioctyl
Sodium Sulfosuccinate, Metofluthrin, Polybutene Resins, and Undecylenic
Acid Final or Interim Decision documents in the respective dockets
describe the Agency's rationale for issuing a registration review final
or interim decision for these pesticides.
Pursuant to 40 CFR 155.58(c), the registration review case docket
for Ancymidol, DEET, Denatonium Saccharide, Dioctyl Sodium
Sulfosuccinate, Metofluthrin, Polybutene Resins, and Undecylenic Acid
will remain open until all actions required in the final decision have
been completed.
Background on the registration review program is provided at:
https://www.epa.gov/oppsrrd1/registrationreview. Links to
earlier documents related to the registration review of this pesticide
are provided at: https://www2.epa.gov/pesticide-reevaluation/individual-pesticides-registration-review.
B. What is the Agency's authority for taking this action?
Section 3(g) of FIFRA and 40 CFR part 155, subpart C, provide
authority for this action.
Authority: 7 U.S.C. 136 et seq.
Dated: September 16, 2014.
Richard P. Keigwin, Jr.,
Director, Pesticide Re-Evaluation Division, Office of Pesticide
Programs.
[FR Doc. 2014-22740 Filed 9-23-14; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 6560-50-P