Atlantic Highly Migratory Species; Transshipment, Port Inspection, and Vessel Identification, 54247-54251 [2014-21694]
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Federal Register / Vol. 79, No. 176 / Thursday, September 11, 2014 / Proposed Rules
National Highway Traffic Safety
Administration
Atmospheric Administration (NOAA),
Commerce.
ACTION: Proposed rule; request for
comments.
49 CFR Part 594
SUMMARY:
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
[Docket No. NHTSA–2014–0052; Notice 2]
RIN 2127–AL51
Schedule of Fees
National Highway Traffic
Safety Administration (NHTSA), DOT.
ACTION: Notice of proposed rulemaking;
correction.
AGENCY:
NHTSA is correcting a notice
of proposed rulemaking that appeared
in the Federal Register of July 31, 2014
(79 FR 44363). The document contained
an incorrect Regulatory Identification
Number (RIN). The corrected RIN is
2127–AL51.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Clint Lindsay, Office of Vehicle Safety
Compliance, NHTSA, (202) 366–5288.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: The
heading of the notice of proposed
rulemaking published in the Federal
Register of July 31, 2014, in FR Doc.
2014–17852, on page 44363, contained
an incorrect RIN, ‘‘2127–AL09.’’ The
correct RIN is ‘‘2127–AL51.’’ To advise
the public of this error, we are
publishing this notice of correction.
SUMMARY:
Correction of Publication
Accordingly, the notice of proposed
rulemaking Schedule of Fees published
in the Federal Register of July 31, 2014,
in FR Doc. 2014–17852, is corrected as
follows: On page 44363, in the heading,
‘‘RIN 2127–AL09’’ is corrected to read
‘‘RIN 2127–AL51.’’
Dated: September 4, 2014.
Daniel C. Smith,
Senior Associate Administrator, for Vehicle
Safety.
[FR Doc. 2014–21638 Filed 9–10–14; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910–59–P
DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE
asabaliauskas on DSK5VPTVN1PROD with PROPOSALS
National Oceanic and Atmospheric
Administration
50 CFR Part 635
[Docket No. 140324263–4705–01]
RIN 0648–BE12
Atlantic Highly Migratory Species;
Transshipment, Port Inspection, and
Vessel Identification
National Marine Fisheries
Service (NMFS), National Oceanic and
AGENCY:
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NMFS proposes to revise the
regulations governing transshipment
and international port inspection for
vessels with Atlantic highly migratory
species (HMS) permits to implement
recommendations adopted at recent
meetings of the International
Commission for the Conservation of
Atlantic Tunas (ICCAT). The proposed
rule would expand the current
prohibition on transfer at sea to include
any tuna, tuna-like species, or other
Atlantic HMS both at sea and in port
inside the Atlantic Ocean, and also
prohibit the transfer of Atlantic HMS by
U.S. vessels outside of the Atlantic
Ocean and its surrounding seas.
However, tuna purse seine vessels
would still be allowed to transfer
Atlantic bluefin tuna from the catcher
vessel to the receiving vessel in certain
limited circumstances. Additionally, the
proposed rule would revise current
regulations for U.S.-permitted vessels
landing tuna, tuna-like species, or other
HMS in foreign ports or making port
calls in foreign ports to update
information and reporting procedures.
NMFS is also notifying vessels with
HMS permits of a proposed requirement
that they provide an International
Maritime Organization (IMO)/Lloyd’s
Registry (LR) number on their permit
application by no later than January 1,
2016. The purpose of this proposed rule
is to ensure U.S. compliance with
ICCAT recommendations and to
facilitate implementation of
international monitoring, control, and
surveillance measures for Atlantic HMS.
DATES: Written comments must be
received on or before October 14, 2014.
ADDRESSES: You may submit comments,
identified by ‘‘NOAA–NMFS–2014–
0063’’, by any of the following methods:
• Electronic Submissions: Submit all
electronic public comments via the
Federal e-Rulemaking Portal. Go to
www.regulations.gov/
#!docketDetail;D=NOAA-NMFS-20140063, click the ‘‘Comment Now!’’ icon,
complete the required fields, and enter
or attach your comments.
• Mail: Rick Pearson, Atlantic Highly
Migratory Species Management
Division, NMFS, 263 13th Avenue
South, Saint Petersburg, FL 33701.
Instructions: Comments sent by any
other method, to any other address or
individual, or received after the end of
the comment period, may not be
considered by NMFS. All comments
received are a part of the public record
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54247
and will generally be posted for public
viewing on www.regulations.gov
without change. All personal identifying
information (e.g., name, address, etc.),
confidential business information, or
otherwise sensitive information
submitted voluntarily by the sender will
be publicly accessible. NMFS will
accept anonymous comments (enter
‘‘N/A’’ in the required fields if you wish
to remain anonymous). Attachments to
electronic comments will be accepted in
Microsoft Word, Excel, or Adobe PDF
file formats only.
NMFS will also conduct a public
conference call and webinar to solicit
public comments on this proposed rule
on September 19, 2014. For specific
information, see the SUPPLEMENTARY
INFORMATION section of this document.
Copies of the 2006 Consolidated
Atlantic Highly Migratory Species
Fishery Management Plan (Consolidated
HMS FMP) and other relevant
documents are available from the
Atlantic Highly Migratory Species
Management Division Web site at
www.nmfs.noaa.gov/sfa/hms.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Rick
Pearson at 727–824–5399, or LeAnn
Hogan at 301–427–8503.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: Atlantic
HMS fisheries are managed under the
Consolidated HMS FMP and regulations
at 50 CFR part 635, pursuant to the
authority of the Magnuson-Stevens
Fishery Conservation and Management
Act (Magnuson-Stevens Act), and the
Atlantic Tunas Convention Act (ATCA).
Under ATCA, the Secretary promulgates
such regulations as may be necessary
and appropriate to carry out ICCAT
recommendations. In 2012 and 2013,
ICCAT adopted binding measures for its
Contracting Parties to further combat
illegal, unregulated, and unreported
(IUU) fishing activities. Consistent with
these recent ICCAT recommendations,
this proposed rule would implement
domestic regulations for vessels that are
issued HMS permits, or are required to
be issued HMS permits, pertaining to
transfer at sea and transshipment, and
international port inspection. It also
notifies owners of commercial HMSpermitted vessels that are 20 meters or
greater in length overall of the need to
obtain an IMO/LR number by no later
than January 1, 2016.
Transfer at Sea and Transshipment
ICCAT Recommendation 12–06
expands and strengthens ICCAT’s
previously adopted program for
transshipment. Specifically, it
eliminates a broad exemption for vessels
under 24 meters, expands coverage to
all ICCAT species whether transshipped
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within or outside the Convention Area,
increases observer access to documents
onboard both transshipping and carrier
vessels, and requires data to be provided
on ICCAT-managed species by stock, as
well as on other species being
transshipped if they were caught in
association with ICCAT species. These
changes were designed to enhance the
quality of data collected for use in
compliance assessments and for
scientific purposes, and will help
eliminate any incentive for vessels to
transship outside of the ICCAT
convention area in order to circumvent
ICCAT rules. Current domestic transfer
at sea regulations already prohibit the
transfer at sea of Atlantic HMS within
the Convention Area (i.e., all waters of
the Atlantic Ocean including adjacent
seas), regardless of where the fish were
harvested. These regulations also
require that permitted vessels offload
Atlantic HMS to permitted dealers,
thereby precluding transfers in port. In
this rulemaking, NMFS is proposing to
amend these regulations to expand the
prohibition on transfer at sea to include
any tuna, tuna-like species, or other
HMS within the Convention Area both
at sea or in port, and to also prohibit the
transfer of these species at sea outside
of the Convention Area, regardless of
where the fish were harvested. With
these minor changes, it would become
unlawful for HMS-permitted vessels (or
vessels required to have an HMS permit)
to transfer tuna, tuna-like species, or
other HMS in port or at sea, both within
or outside the Convention Area.
However, tuna purse seine vessels
would continue to be allowed to transfer
only Atlantic bluefin tuna from the
catcher vessel to the receiving vessel
provided that the amount transferred
does not cause the receiving vessel to
exceed its currently authorized vessel
allocation, including incidental catch
limits.
The HMS transfer at sea prohibition
was first implemented in 1999 (64 FR
29090, May 28, 1999) in conjunction
with publication of the 1999 Fishery
Management Plan for Atlantic Tunas,
Swordfish, and Sharks (1999 FMP) and
was analyzed in the environmental
impact statement for that action. The
transfer at sea regulation has remained
largely unchanged since then, with only
two minor amendments in 2010 and
2011. This proposed action would not
significantly alter the regulation. Also,
there have been no known transfers of
Atlantic tuna, tuna-like species, or other
HMS by U.S. permitted vessels outside
of the Convention Area (e.g., in the
Panama Canal or Pacific Ocean). Thus,
the proposed action is limited in
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magnitude and not a significant change
from the original environmental action.
It is not expected to result in socioeconomic impacts on U.S. fishermen.
Port Inspection
ICCAT Recommendation 12–07
establishes a scheme for minimum
standards for inspection in port that
revises and strengthens ICCAT’s
previous port inspection program
(Recommendation 97–10). The term
‘‘port States’’ refers to countries where
vessels are landing fish or making port
calls. The term ‘‘flag States’’ refers to
countries that have permitted fishing
vessels. Pursuant to Recommendation
12–07, port State responsibilities
include: (1) Designating and publicizing
their ports where foreign fishing vessels
can land or transship ICCAT-managed
species that have not previously been
landed or transshipped at port; (2)
requiring advance notice from foreign
fishing vessels seeking to enter those
ports; (3) deciding whether or not to
grant entry to such vessels in
consideration of the information
received; and, (4) carrying out
inspections of at least five percent of
landing or transshipment operations
made by foreign vessels once in port.
The provisions of Recommendation 12–
07 are to be applied to foreign fishing
vessels equal to or greater than 12
meters in length overall.
Notwithstanding the above minimum
standards, port States may adopt more
stringent port inspection requirements.
ICCAT Recommendation 12–07 also
requires that flag States take necessary
action to ensure that Masters facilitate
safe access to the fishing vessel,
cooperate with the competent
authorities of the port State, facilitate
the inspection and communication and
not obstruct, intimidate or interfere, or
cause other persons to obstruct,
intimidate or interfere with port State
inspectors in the execution of their
duties.
The United States Coast Guard
(USCG) operates the advance notice of
arrival system applicable to foreign
vessels seeking entry to U.S. ports, and
such vessels are subject to inspection by
NOAA and USCG personnel under other
existing law. NOAA, USCG, and other
relevant Federal agencies are in interagency discussions on implementation
of those provisions of Recommendation
12–07 that pertain to U.S.
responsibilities as a port State, such as
advance notice of arrival by foreign
fishing vessels. Full implementation of
those provisions will require separate,
additional rulemaking in the future by
one or more U.S. agencies and may be
addressed in concert with other port
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State requirements stemming from
measures adopted by other Regional
Fishery Management Organizations
(RFMOs) as well as the Agreement on
Port State Measures to Prevent and
Deter, and Eliminate Illegal, Unreported,
and Unregulated Fishing, adopted by
the United Nations Food and
Agricultural Organization (FAO) in
2009, should the United States become
a party. The U.S. Senate gave its advice
and consent for ratification of this treaty
in April 2014 and Congress is currently
considering implementing legislation.
In this action, NMFS is only
proposing to implement certain
provisions of Recommendation 12–07.
Specifically, this proposed rule would
revise current regulations applicable to
U.S.-permitted vessels landing tuna,
tuna-like species, or other HMS in
foreign ports or making port calls in
foreign ports, which are codified at 50
CFR part 635. The proposed action
would revise § 635.52 to include
technical and electronic equipment,
records, and other relevant documents
deemed necessary to ensure compliance
with ICCAT measures as examples of
what may be inspected by an authorized
officer of a port State when offloading
tuna, tuna-like species or other HMS in
a foreign port or when making a port
call in foreign ports. This rule also
proposes to add new language at
§ 635.53 to inform U.S. vessel operators
of the information that they must
provide to the port State prior to arrival
in a foreign port. Finally, this rule adds
§ 635.54, which notifies U.S. vessels of
the updated procedures for the port
State when reporting the results of any
port inspection conducted by an
authorized foreign port State inspector.
The proposed regulations are necessary
to maintain consistency with current
ICCAT recommendations and to ensure
that U.S. permitted fishing vessels have
the most current information available
to comply with the requirements of
foreign countries pursuant to ICCAT
Recommendation 12–07. These changes
are limited in magnitude and are not
expected to result in socio-economic
impacts on U.S. fishermen.
Unique Vessel Identifiers
ICCAT Recommendation 13–13
requires vessels 20 meters or greater to
obtain an IMO/LR number by no later
than January 1, 2016. Current HMS
regulations at 50 CFR 635.4(h) are
sufficient to comply with this
Recommendation, as they allow NMFS
to collect required supporting
documents, which would include an
IMO/LR number, as a condition for
obtaining an HMS permit and for being
included on the ICCAT list of
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authorized large scale fishing vessels.
Permit applications that do not contain
the required supporting documents are
considered incomplete. However, NMFS
will need to amend the HMS permit
applications to add a new field for the
IMO/LR number. NMFS intends to
amend the permit applications so that
affected constituents can provide their
IMO/LR number on the application for
their 2015 permits. Therefore, through
this rulemaking, NMFS is informing
affected constituents about the need to
obtain an IMO/LR number and to
provide that number on their permit
application by no later than January 1,
2016. No regulatory changes are
currently being proposed to comply
with ICCAT Recommendation 13–13.
Technical Correction
A final rule to lift trade restrictions on
bigeye tuna from Bolivia and Georgia
was published in the Federal Register
on August 29, 2012 (77 FR 52259). The
prohibition on the import of bigeye tuna
from Bolivia and Georgia at 50 CFR
635.71(b)(29) was inadvertently not
removed by NMFS in that final rule. A
technical correction to remove and
reserve § 635.71(b)(29) is included in
this proposed rule.
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Request for Comments
Comments on this proposed rule may
be submitted via https://
www.regulations.gov, or by mail. NMFS
solicits comments on this proposed rule
by October 14, 2014.
Public Conference Call and Webinar
NMFS will hold a public hearing via
conference call and webinar to provide
an opportunity for the public to
comment on the proposed management
measures. The conference call and
webinar will be conducted on
September 19, 2014.
TABLE 1—DATE AND TIME OF PUBLIC CONFERENCE CALL AND WEBINAR
Date
Time
September 19, 2014 ............
2:00–4:00 p.m. ..................
Requests for auxiliary aids should be
directed to Rick Pearson at (727) 824–
5399 at least 7 days prior to the
conference call and webinar. The public
is reminded that NMFS expects
participants on phone conferences to
conduct themselves appropriately. At
the beginning of the meeting, a
representative of NMFS will explain the
ground rules (e.g., attendees will be
called to give their comments in the
order in which they registered to speak;
each attendee will have an equal
amount of time to speak; attendees may
not interrupt one another; etc.). The
NMFS representative will structure the
meeting so that all participating
members of the public will be able to
comment, if they so choose, regardless
of the controversial nature of the
subject(s). Attendees are expected to
respect the ground rules, and those that
do not will be asked to leave the
meeting.
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Classification
The NMFS Assistant Administrator
has determined that this proposed rule
is consistent with the 2006 Consolidated
HMS FMP, other provisions of the
Magnuson-Stevens Act, ATCA, and
other applicable law, subject to further
consideration after public comment.
This action has been preliminarily
determined to be categorically excluded
from the requirement to prepare an
environmental assessment in
accordance with NAO 216–6, subject to
further consideration after public
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Location
Address
Public Conference Call &
Webinar.
To participate in conference call, call: (888) 282–0568,
Passcode: 3095296.
To participate in webinar, go to: https://noaameets.webex.com/noaa-meets/j.php?MTID=
m49d28c3aebcdf2f294fb4ddb86f27506
Meeting Number: 998 128 071.
Meeting Password: NOAA.
comment. A draft memorandum for the
file has been prepared that sets forth the
decision to use a categorical exclusion
because the rule would implement
minor adjustments to the regulations
and would not have a significant effect,
individually or cumulatively, on the
human environment. A final
determination will be made prior to
publication of the final rule for this
action.
This proposed rule has been
determined to be not significant for
purposes of Executive Order 12866.
This proposed rule contains a
collection-of-information requirement
subject to review and approval by OMB
under the Paperwork Reduction Act
(PRA). ICCAT Recommendation 13–13
requires commercial vessels 20 meters
or greater to obtain an International
Maritime Organization (IMO) or Lloyd’s
Registry (LR) number by no later than
January 1, 2016. To comply with this
Recommendation, as a condition for
obtaining an HMS permit, NMFS will
require that an IMO/LR number be
provided on the HMS permit
application from affected constituents
by no later than January 1, 2016. A
permit application will be considered
incomplete if an IMO/LR number is not
provided by an affected constituent. An
amendment to OMB Control Number
0648–0205 (Southeast Region Federal
Fisheries Permit Family of Forms) and
Control Number 0648–0327 (HMS
Vessel Permits) will be subsequently
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submitted to the Office of Management
and Budget for approval.
The Chief Council for Regulation of
the Department of Commerce certified
to the Chief Council for Advocacy of the
Small Business Administration that this
proposed rule, if adopted, would not
have a significant economic impact on
a substantial number of small entities.
This proposed rule is necessary to
implement recent recommendations of
ICCAT, as required by ATCA, and to
achieve domestic management
objectives under the Magnuson-Stevens
Act. Under ATCA, the Secretary
promulgates such regulations as may be
necessary and appropriate to carry out
ICCAT recommendations.
In 1997, ICCAT adopted binding
measures to address the transfer at sea
of ICCAT-managed species
(Recommendation 97–11), and port
inspection procedures for vessels
landing ICCAT-managed species in
foreign ports (Recommendation 97–10).
These recommendations were first
implemented domestically in 1999 (64
FR 29090, May 28, 1999) in conjunction
with publication of the 1999 Fishery
Management Plan for Atlantic Tunas,
Swordfish, and Sharks (1999 FMP). In
2012 and 2013, ICCAT strengthened
these recommendations to further
combat IUU fishing activities.
Accordingly, NMFS is preparing a
proposed rule to implement the recent
ICCAT recommendations to
demonstrate U.S. compliance and
facilitate implementation of
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Federal Register / Vol. 79, No. 176 / Thursday, September 11, 2014 / Proposed Rules
international monitoring, control, and
surveillance measures for Atlantic HMS.
Current domestic regulations at 50
CFR 635.29 prohibit the transfer at sea
of Atlantic HMS within the Convention
Area. Current regulations at 50 CFR
635.31 also require that permitted
vessels offload Atlantic HMS to
permitted dealers, thereby precluding
transfers in port. The proposed action
would extend the current prohibition on
transfer at sea to any tuna, tuna-like
species, or other HMS between vessels,
both in port and at sea, within the
Convention Area, and also prohibit the
transfer of these species at sea outside
of the Convention Area. The proposed
action to extend the prohibition on
transfer at sea applies to all HMSpermitted vessels, of which there are
approximately 30,000 vessels (21,686
Angling; 4,059 commercial tuna; 3,968
Charter/Headboat; 556 limited access
swordfish and shark; 73 Incidental
Squid Trawl; 16 Caribbean Small Boat;
and, approximately 100 swordfish
General Commercial).
On June 12, 2014, the Small Business
Administration (SBA) issued an interim
final rule revising the small business
size standards for several industries
effective July 14, 2014 (79 FR 33467
(June 12, 2014)). The rule increased the
size standard from $19.0 to $20.5
million for finfish fishing, from $5 to
$5.5 million for shellfish fishing, and
from $7.0 million to $7.5 million for
other marine fishing, for-hire
businesses, and marinas. Id. at 33656,
33660, and 33666.
The proposed rule for this action was
analyzed using the old size standards.
Under the previous size standards, all
30,000 HMS-permitted vessels were
considered to be small entities for
purposes of the Regulatory Flexibility
Act. In light of the new size standards,
implemented on June 12, 2014, NMFS
has reviewed the analyses prepared for
this action. The new standards do not
result in any more entities being
considered small and the new size
standards do not affect NMFS’ decision
to certify this action. NMFS solicits
public comment on the analyses in light
of the new size standards.
Although this rule impacts a
significant number of small entities,
there have been no known transfers of
Atlantic HMS by U.S. permitted vessels
outside of the Convention Area (e.g., in
the Panama Canal or Pacific Ocean).
Because the current regulations prohibit
the transfer of tuna, tuna-like species, or
other HMS at sea and in port, and
because there have been no known
transfers of HMS at sea outside the
Convention Area, the proposed action to
expand the prohibition on transfer at sea
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is not expected to result in
socioeconomic impacts on U.S.
fishermen.
Current domestic regulations at 50
CFR 635.52 indicate that a vessel’s
‘‘catch, gear, and relevant documents,
including fishing logbooks and cargo
manifests’’ are subject to inspection to
verify compliance with ICCAT measures
when landing ICCAT-managed species
in a foreign port. Consistent with ICCAT
Recommendation 12–07, NMFS is
proposing to include ‘‘equipment’’
(including technical and electronic
equipment), ‘‘records,’’ and ‘‘any
documents the authorized officer deems
necessary to determine compliance with
ICCAT conservation and management
measures’’ as examples of what may be
inspected by an authorized officer of a
port State when offloading tuna, tunalike species or other HMS in a foreign
port or when making a port call in
foreign ports. The proposed action to
notify U.S. vessels of requirements for
port inspection when offloading HMS in
foreign ports or making port calls in
foreign ports would affect
approximately 10 vessels that have
offloaded HMS in foreign ports since
April 2013 (note: These vessels
offloaded to HMS-permitted dealers).
All 10 vessels are considered to be small
under the SBA’s new size standards.
The proposed action would not
significantly alter current regulations,
but would merely provide updated
information.
This rule also proposes to revise
§ 635.53 to inform U.S. vessel operators
of the information that they must
provide to the port State prior to arrival
in a foreign port. We do not anticipate
that this requirement will impact a
significant amount of vessels, as
approximately 10 U.S. vessels have
offloaded HMS in foreign ports since
April 2013. NMFS is not proposing to
add any new requirements on U.S.
vessels with this revision. In addition,
because port States are not regulated
entities of the United States, there are
no economic impacts to U.S. regulated
entities.
This rule also proposes to revise
§ 635.54, and would merely describe the
procedures for reporting by the port
State the results of any port inspection
conducted by an authorized foreign port
State inspector. NMFS is not proposing
to add any new requirements on U.S.
vessels with this revision. In addition,
because port States are not regulated
entities of the United States, there are
no economic impacts to U.S. regulated
entities.
The requirement to obtain an IMO/LR
number by no later than January 1,
2016, would apply to all commercial
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vessels 20 meters or larger in length
which is approximately 253 vessels.
However, 113 of these vessels already
have an IMO/LR number. The remaining
140 vessels would have to obtain a
number. These numbers are free of
charge and are issued by IHS Maritime
on behalf of the International Maritime
Organization. The application process is
available online at https://
www.imonumbers.lrfairplay.com/. The
burden associated with this requirement
will be analyzed in the Paperwork
Reduction Act submission prepared for
a revision or change to OMB 0648–0205
(Southeast Region Federal Fisheries
Permit Family of Forms) and OMB
0648–0327 (HMS Vessel Permits).
These regulations are necessary to
maintain consistency with current
ICCAT recommendations and to ensure
that U.S.-permitted fishing vessels have
the most current information available
regarding ICCAT recommendations. The
proposed changes in this rule are very
limited in magnitude. They are not
expected to result in socioeconomic
impacts on U.S. fishermen.
Finally, this rule makes a technical
correction to remove and reserve
§ 635.71(b)(29), which was
inadvertently not removed when the
final rule lifting trade restrictions on
bigeye tuna from Bolivia and Georgia
was published in the Federal Register
on August 29, 2012. This provision is a
housekeeping measure to ensure that
the regulations are clear and consistent.
List of Subjects in 50 CFR Part 635
Fisheries, Fishing, Fishing vessels,
Penalties, Reporting and recordkeeping
requirements, Treaties.
Dated: September 8, 2014.
Eileen Sobeck,
Assistant Administrator for Fisheries,
National Marine Fisheries Service.
For reasons set out in the preamble,
50 CFR part 635 is proposed to be
amended as follows:
PART 635—ATLANTIC HIGHLY
MIGRATORY SPECIES
1. The authority citation for part 635
continues to read as follows:
■
Authority: 16 U.S.C. 971 et seq.; 16 U.S.C.
1801 et seq.
2. Section 635.29 is revised to read as
follows:
■
§ 635.29 Transfer at sea and
transshipment.
(a) A person who owns or operates a
vessel issued a permit, or required to be
issued a permit, under § 635.4 may not,
transfer any tuna or tuna-like species, or
other HMS, at sea or in port, regardless
of where the fish was harvested, except
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as provided in paragraph (c) of this
section.
(b) For the purposes of this part,
‘‘transfer’’ means the act of
‘‘transshipping’’ as defined at 50 CFR
300.301. Notwithstanding the definition
of ‘‘harvest’’ at § 600.10 of this chapter,
for the purposes of this part, transfer
also includes, but is not limited to,
moving or attempting to move a tuna
that is on fishing gear or other gear in
the water from one vessel to another
vessel.
(c) An owner or operator of a vessel
for which a Purse Seine category
Atlantic Tunas category permit has been
issued under § 635.4 may transfer large
medium and giant Atlantic BFT at sea
from the net of the catching vessel to
another vessel for which a Purse Seine
category Atlantic Tunas permit has been
issued, provided the amount transferred
does not cause the receiving vessel to
exceed its currently authorized vessel
allocation, including incidental catch
limits.
■ 3. Section 635.51 is revised to read as
follows:
§ 635.51
Authorized officer.
For the purposes of this subpart, an
authorized officer is a person appointed
by an ICCAT contracting party to
conduct inspections for the purpose of
determining compliance with ICCAT
conservation and management measures
and who possesses identification issued
by the authorized officer’s national
government.
■ 4. Section 635.52 is revised to read as
follows:
asabaliauskas on DSK5VPTVN1PROD with PROPOSALS
§ 635.52
Vessels subject to inspection.
(a) All U.S. fishing vessels carrying
fish species subject to regulation
pursuant to a recommendation of ICCAT
that have not been previously landed or
transshipped at port, as well as the
vessel’s catch, gear, equipment, records,
and any documents the authorized
officer deems necessary to determine
compliance with ICCAT conservation
and management measures, are subject
to inspection when in a port of any
ICCAT contracting or cooperating noncontracting party. A list of ports,
designated by ICCAT contracting or
cooperating non-contracting parties, to
which foreign vessels carrying fish
species subject to regulation pursuant to
a recommendation of ICCAT may seek
entry is available on the ICCAT Web
site.
(b) While in port, the master,
crewmember, or any other person on a
U.S. vessel carrying fish species subject
to regulation pursuant to a
recommendation of ICCAT must
cooperate with an authorized officer
VerDate Mar<15>2010
17:15 Sep 10, 2014
Jkt 232001
during the conduct of an inspection,
including by facilitating safe boarding.
ICCAT recommendations require that
inspections be carried out so that the
vessel suffers minimum interference
and inconvenience, and so that
degradation of the quality of catch is
avoided.
■ 5. Section 635.53 is revised to read as
follows:
§ 635.53
Prior notification.
(a) U.S. vessels carrying tuna or tunalike species or other HMS that are
seeking to enter the port of another
ICCAT contracting or cooperating party
must provide to the port State, at least
72 hours before the estimated time of
arrival at the port or in accordance with
any other time period specified by the
foreign government, the following
information:
(1) Vessel identification (External
identification; Name; Flag State; ICCAT
Record No., if any; IMO No., if any; and
international radio call sign);
(2) Name of the designated port, as
referred to in the ICCAT register, to
which it seeks entry and the purpose of
the port call;
(3) Fishing authorization or, where
appropriate, any other authorization
held by the vessel to support fishing
operations on ICCAT-managed species
and/or fish products originating from
such species;
(4) Estimated date and time of arrival
in port;
(5) In kilograms, the estimated
quantities of each ICCAT-managed
species and/or fish products originating
from such species to be held on board
and to be landed, with associated catch
areas;
(6) Other information, as requested by
the foreign ICCAT contracting or
cooperating non-contracting party, to
determine whether a vessel has engaged
in IUU fishing, or related activities;
(b) After receiving information
pursuant to paragraph (a) of this section,
the foreign ICCAT contracting or
cooperating non-contracting party
should decide whether to authorize or
deny the entry of a vessel into its port.
■ 6. Section 635.54 is added to read as
follows:
§ 635.54
Reports.
Owners and operators of U.S. vessels
subject to inspection under § 635.23 are
hereby notified that the ICCAT
recommendation establishing a scheme
for minimum standards for inspection
in port requires that:
(a) Upon completion of the
inspection, the authorized officer shall
provide the Master of the U.S. fishing
vessel with the inspection report
PO 00000
Frm 00039
Fmt 4702
Sfmt 9990
54251
containing the findings of the
inspection, including any violations
found and possible subsequent
measures that could be taken by the
foreign ICCAT contracting or
cooperating non-contracting party. The
Master of the U.S. vessel is entitled to
add or have added to the report any
comments or objections, and to add his
or her own signature as an
acknowledgement of receipt,
(b) Copies of the inspection report
shall also be provided by the port State
to the ICCAT Secretariat and, as
appropriate, to NMFS and other
contracting or cooperating noncontracting parties of ICCAT,
(c) Any enforcement action taken by
the foreign ICCAT contracting or
cooperating non-contracting party in
response to an infringement shall be
reported to the United States and to the
ICCAT Secretariat, and
(d) The foreign ICCAT contracting or
cooperating non-contracting party shall
refer any infringements found that do
not fall within its jurisdiction, or with
respect to which it has not taken action,
to the flag State of the vessel (i.e., to
NMFS).
■ 7. In § 635.71:
■ a. Remove and reserve paragraph
(b)(29);
■ b. Add paragraph (a)(57): and
■ c. Revise paragraphs (b)(21), (c)(2),
(d)(5), and (e)(5); to read as follows:
§ 635.71
Prohibitions.
*
*
*
*
*
(a) * * *
(57) Transfer in port or at sea any
tuna, tuna-like species, or other HMS, as
specified in § 635.29(a).
(b) * * *
(21) Transfer a tuna, except as may be
authorized for the transfer of Atlantic
BFT between purse seine vessels, as
specified in § 635.29(c).
*
*
*
*
*
(c) * * *
(2) Transfer a billfish in port or at sea,
as specified in § 635.29(a).
*
*
*
*
*
(d) * * *
(5) Transfer a shark in port or at sea,
as specified in § 635.29(a).
*
*
*
*
*
(e) * * *
(5) Transfer a swordfish in port or at
sea, as specified in § 635.29(a).
*
*
*
*
*
[FR Doc. 2014–21694 Filed 9–10–14; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 3510–22–P
E:\FR\FM\11SEP1.SGM
11SEP1
Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 79, Number 176 (Thursday, September 11, 2014)]
[Proposed Rules]
[Pages 54247-54251]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2014-21694]
=======================================================================
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE
National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration
50 CFR Part 635
[Docket No. 140324263-4705-01]
RIN 0648-BE12
Atlantic Highly Migratory Species; Transshipment, Port
Inspection, and Vessel Identification
AGENCY: National Marine Fisheries Service (NMFS), National Oceanic and
Atmospheric Administration (NOAA), Commerce.
ACTION: Proposed rule; request for comments.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: NMFS proposes to revise the regulations governing
transshipment and international port inspection for vessels with
Atlantic highly migratory species (HMS) permits to implement
recommendations adopted at recent meetings of the International
Commission for the Conservation of Atlantic Tunas (ICCAT). The proposed
rule would expand the current prohibition on transfer at sea to include
any tuna, tuna-like species, or other Atlantic HMS both at sea and in
port inside the Atlantic Ocean, and also prohibit the transfer of
Atlantic HMS by U.S. vessels outside of the Atlantic Ocean and its
surrounding seas. However, tuna purse seine vessels would still be
allowed to transfer Atlantic bluefin tuna from the catcher vessel to
the receiving vessel in certain limited circumstances. Additionally,
the proposed rule would revise current regulations for U.S.-permitted
vessels landing tuna, tuna-like species, or other HMS in foreign ports
or making port calls in foreign ports to update information and
reporting procedures. NMFS is also notifying vessels with HMS permits
of a proposed requirement that they provide an International Maritime
Organization (IMO)/Lloyd's Registry (LR) number on their permit
application by no later than January 1, 2016. The purpose of this
proposed rule is to ensure U.S. compliance with ICCAT recommendations
and to facilitate implementation of international monitoring, control,
and surveillance measures for Atlantic HMS.
DATES: Written comments must be received on or before October 14, 2014.
ADDRESSES: You may submit comments, identified by ``NOAA-NMFS-2014-
0063'', by any of the following methods:
Electronic Submissions: Submit all electronic public
comments via the Federal e-Rulemaking Portal. Go to
www.regulations.gov/#!docketDetail;D=NOAA-NMFS-2014-0063, click the
``Comment Now!'' icon, complete the required fields, and enter or
attach your comments.
Mail: Rick Pearson, Atlantic Highly Migratory Species
Management Division, NMFS, 263 13th Avenue South, Saint Petersburg, FL
33701.
Instructions: Comments sent by any other method, to any other
address or individual, or received after the end of the comment period,
may not be considered by NMFS. All comments received are a part of the
public record and will generally be posted for public viewing on
www.regulations.gov without change. All personal identifying
information (e.g., name, address, etc.), confidential business
information, or otherwise sensitive information submitted voluntarily
by the sender will be publicly accessible. NMFS will accept anonymous
comments (enter ``N/A'' in the required fields if you wish to remain
anonymous). Attachments to electronic comments will be accepted in
Microsoft Word, Excel, or Adobe PDF file formats only.
NMFS will also conduct a public conference call and webinar to
solicit public comments on this proposed rule on September 19, 2014.
For specific information, see the SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION section of
this document.
Copies of the 2006 Consolidated Atlantic Highly Migratory Species
Fishery Management Plan (Consolidated HMS FMP) and other relevant
documents are available from the Atlantic Highly Migratory Species
Management Division Web site at www.nmfs.noaa.gov/sfa/hms.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Rick Pearson at 727-824-5399, or LeAnn
Hogan at 301-427-8503.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: Atlantic HMS fisheries are managed under the
Consolidated HMS FMP and regulations at 50 CFR part 635, pursuant to
the authority of the Magnuson-Stevens Fishery Conservation and
Management Act (Magnuson-Stevens Act), and the Atlantic Tunas
Convention Act (ATCA). Under ATCA, the Secretary promulgates such
regulations as may be necessary and appropriate to carry out ICCAT
recommendations. In 2012 and 2013, ICCAT adopted binding measures for
its Contracting Parties to further combat illegal, unregulated, and
unreported (IUU) fishing activities. Consistent with these recent ICCAT
recommendations, this proposed rule would implement domestic
regulations for vessels that are issued HMS permits, or are required to
be issued HMS permits, pertaining to transfer at sea and transshipment,
and international port inspection. It also notifies owners of
commercial HMS-permitted vessels that are 20 meters or greater in
length overall of the need to obtain an IMO/LR number by no later than
January 1, 2016.
Transfer at Sea and Transshipment
ICCAT Recommendation 12-06 expands and strengthens ICCAT's
previously adopted program for transshipment. Specifically, it
eliminates a broad exemption for vessels under 24 meters, expands
coverage to all ICCAT species whether transshipped
[[Page 54248]]
within or outside the Convention Area, increases observer access to
documents onboard both transshipping and carrier vessels, and requires
data to be provided on ICCAT-managed species by stock, as well as on
other species being transshipped if they were caught in association
with ICCAT species. These changes were designed to enhance the quality
of data collected for use in compliance assessments and for scientific
purposes, and will help eliminate any incentive for vessels to
transship outside of the ICCAT convention area in order to circumvent
ICCAT rules. Current domestic transfer at sea regulations already
prohibit the transfer at sea of Atlantic HMS within the Convention Area
(i.e., all waters of the Atlantic Ocean including adjacent seas),
regardless of where the fish were harvested. These regulations also
require that permitted vessels offload Atlantic HMS to permitted
dealers, thereby precluding transfers in port. In this rulemaking, NMFS
is proposing to amend these regulations to expand the prohibition on
transfer at sea to include any tuna, tuna-like species, or other HMS
within the Convention Area both at sea or in port, and to also prohibit
the transfer of these species at sea outside of the Convention Area,
regardless of where the fish were harvested. With these minor changes,
it would become unlawful for HMS-permitted vessels (or vessels required
to have an HMS permit) to transfer tuna, tuna-like species, or other
HMS in port or at sea, both within or outside the Convention Area.
However, tuna purse seine vessels would continue to be allowed to
transfer only Atlantic bluefin tuna from the catcher vessel to the
receiving vessel provided that the amount transferred does not cause
the receiving vessel to exceed its currently authorized vessel
allocation, including incidental catch limits.
The HMS transfer at sea prohibition was first implemented in 1999
(64 FR 29090, May 28, 1999) in conjunction with publication of the 1999
Fishery Management Plan for Atlantic Tunas, Swordfish, and Sharks (1999
FMP) and was analyzed in the environmental impact statement for that
action. The transfer at sea regulation has remained largely unchanged
since then, with only two minor amendments in 2010 and 2011. This
proposed action would not significantly alter the regulation. Also,
there have been no known transfers of Atlantic tuna, tuna-like species,
or other HMS by U.S. permitted vessels outside of the Convention Area
(e.g., in the Panama Canal or Pacific Ocean). Thus, the proposed action
is limited in magnitude and not a significant change from the original
environmental action. It is not expected to result in socio-economic
impacts on U.S. fishermen.
Port Inspection
ICCAT Recommendation 12-07 establishes a scheme for minimum
standards for inspection in port that revises and strengthens ICCAT's
previous port inspection program (Recommendation 97-10). The term
``port States'' refers to countries where vessels are landing fish or
making port calls. The term ``flag States'' refers to countries that
have permitted fishing vessels. Pursuant to Recommendation 12-07, port
State responsibilities include: (1) Designating and publicizing their
ports where foreign fishing vessels can land or transship ICCAT-managed
species that have not previously been landed or transshipped at port;
(2) requiring advance notice from foreign fishing vessels seeking to
enter those ports; (3) deciding whether or not to grant entry to such
vessels in consideration of the information received; and, (4) carrying
out inspections of at least five percent of landing or transshipment
operations made by foreign vessels once in port. The provisions of
Recommendation 12-07 are to be applied to foreign fishing vessels equal
to or greater than 12 meters in length overall. Notwithstanding the
above minimum standards, port States may adopt more stringent port
inspection requirements.
ICCAT Recommendation 12-07 also requires that flag States take
necessary action to ensure that Masters facilitate safe access to the
fishing vessel, cooperate with the competent authorities of the port
State, facilitate the inspection and communication and not obstruct,
intimidate or interfere, or cause other persons to obstruct, intimidate
or interfere with port State inspectors in the execution of their
duties.
The United States Coast Guard (USCG) operates the advance notice of
arrival system applicable to foreign vessels seeking entry to U.S.
ports, and such vessels are subject to inspection by NOAA and USCG
personnel under other existing law. NOAA, USCG, and other relevant
Federal agencies are in inter-agency discussions on implementation of
those provisions of Recommendation 12-07 that pertain to U.S.
responsibilities as a port State, such as advance notice of arrival by
foreign fishing vessels. Full implementation of those provisions will
require separate, additional rulemaking in the future by one or more
U.S. agencies and may be addressed in concert with other port State
requirements stemming from measures adopted by other Regional Fishery
Management Organizations (RFMOs) as well as the Agreement on Port State
Measures to Prevent and Deter, and Eliminate Illegal, Unreported, and
Unregulated Fishing, adopted by the United Nations Food and
Agricultural Organization (FAO) in 2009, should the United States
become a party. The U.S. Senate gave its advice and consent for
ratification of this treaty in April 2014 and Congress is currently
considering implementing legislation.
In this action, NMFS is only proposing to implement certain
provisions of Recommendation 12-07. Specifically, this proposed rule
would revise current regulations applicable to U.S.-permitted vessels
landing tuna, tuna-like species, or other HMS in foreign ports or
making port calls in foreign ports, which are codified at 50 CFR part
635. The proposed action would revise Sec. 635.52 to include technical
and electronic equipment, records, and other relevant documents deemed
necessary to ensure compliance with ICCAT measures as examples of what
may be inspected by an authorized officer of a port State when
offloading tuna, tuna-like species or other HMS in a foreign port or
when making a port call in foreign ports. This rule also proposes to
add new language at Sec. 635.53 to inform U.S. vessel operators of the
information that they must provide to the port State prior to arrival
in a foreign port. Finally, this rule adds Sec. 635.54, which notifies
U.S. vessels of the updated procedures for the port State when
reporting the results of any port inspection conducted by an authorized
foreign port State inspector. The proposed regulations are necessary to
maintain consistency with current ICCAT recommendations and to ensure
that U.S. permitted fishing vessels have the most current information
available to comply with the requirements of foreign countries pursuant
to ICCAT Recommendation 12-07. These changes are limited in magnitude
and are not expected to result in socio-economic impacts on U.S.
fishermen.
Unique Vessel Identifiers
ICCAT Recommendation 13-13 requires vessels 20 meters or greater to
obtain an IMO/LR number by no later than January 1, 2016. Current HMS
regulations at 50 CFR 635.4(h) are sufficient to comply with this
Recommendation, as they allow NMFS to collect required supporting
documents, which would include an IMO/LR number, as a condition for
obtaining an HMS permit and for being included on the ICCAT list of
[[Page 54249]]
authorized large scale fishing vessels. Permit applications that do not
contain the required supporting documents are considered incomplete.
However, NMFS will need to amend the HMS permit applications to add a
new field for the IMO/LR number. NMFS intends to amend the permit
applications so that affected constituents can provide their IMO/LR
number on the application for their 2015 permits. Therefore, through
this rulemaking, NMFS is informing affected constituents about the need
to obtain an IMO/LR number and to provide that number on their permit
application by no later than January 1, 2016. No regulatory changes are
currently being proposed to comply with ICCAT Recommendation 13-13.
Technical Correction
A final rule to lift trade restrictions on bigeye tuna from Bolivia
and Georgia was published in the Federal Register on August 29, 2012
(77 FR 52259). The prohibition on the import of bigeye tuna from
Bolivia and Georgia at 50 CFR 635.71(b)(29) was inadvertently not
removed by NMFS in that final rule. A technical correction to remove
and reserve Sec. 635.71(b)(29) is included in this proposed rule.
Request for Comments
Comments on this proposed rule may be submitted via https://www.regulations.gov, or by mail. NMFS solicits comments on this
proposed rule by October 14, 2014.
Public Conference Call and Webinar
NMFS will hold a public hearing via conference call and webinar to
provide an opportunity for the public to comment on the proposed
management measures. The conference call and webinar will be conducted
on September 19, 2014.
Table 1--Date and Time of Public Conference Call and Webinar
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Date Time Location Address
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
September 19, 2014................. 2:00-4:00 p.m......... Public Conference Call To participate in
& Webinar. conference call, call:
(888) 282-0568, Passcode:
3095296.
To participate in webinar,
go to: https://noaa-meets.webex.com/noaa-meets/j.php?MTID=m49d28c3aebcdf2f294fb4ddb86f27506 f294fb4ddb86f27506
Meeting Number: 998 128
071.
Meeting Password: NOAA.
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Requests for auxiliary aids should be directed to Rick Pearson at
(727) 824-5399 at least 7 days prior to the conference call and
webinar. The public is reminded that NMFS expects participants on phone
conferences to conduct themselves appropriately. At the beginning of
the meeting, a representative of NMFS will explain the ground rules
(e.g., attendees will be called to give their comments in the order in
which they registered to speak; each attendee will have an equal amount
of time to speak; attendees may not interrupt one another; etc.). The
NMFS representative will structure the meeting so that all
participating members of the public will be able to comment, if they so
choose, regardless of the controversial nature of the subject(s).
Attendees are expected to respect the ground rules, and those that do
not will be asked to leave the meeting.
Classification
The NMFS Assistant Administrator has determined that this proposed
rule is consistent with the 2006 Consolidated HMS FMP, other provisions
of the Magnuson-Stevens Act, ATCA, and other applicable law, subject to
further consideration after public comment.
This action has been preliminarily determined to be categorically
excluded from the requirement to prepare an environmental assessment in
accordance with NAO 216-6, subject to further consideration after
public comment. A draft memorandum for the file has been prepared that
sets forth the decision to use a categorical exclusion because the rule
would implement minor adjustments to the regulations and would not have
a significant effect, individually or cumulatively, on the human
environment. A final determination will be made prior to publication of
the final rule for this action.
This proposed rule has been determined to be not significant for
purposes of Executive Order 12866.
This proposed rule contains a collection-of-information requirement
subject to review and approval by OMB under the Paperwork Reduction Act
(PRA). ICCAT Recommendation 13-13 requires commercial vessels 20 meters
or greater to obtain an International Maritime Organization (IMO) or
Lloyd's Registry (LR) number by no later than January 1, 2016. To
comply with this Recommendation, as a condition for obtaining an HMS
permit, NMFS will require that an IMO/LR number be provided on the HMS
permit application from affected constituents by no later than January
1, 2016. A permit application will be considered incomplete if an IMO/
LR number is not provided by an affected constituent. An amendment to
OMB Control Number 0648-0205 (Southeast Region Federal Fisheries Permit
Family of Forms) and Control Number 0648-0327 (HMS Vessel Permits) will
be subsequently submitted to the Office of Management and Budget for
approval.
The Chief Council for Regulation of the Department of Commerce
certified to the Chief Council for Advocacy of the Small Business
Administration that this proposed rule, if adopted, would not have a
significant economic impact on a substantial number of small entities.
This proposed rule is necessary to implement recent recommendations
of ICCAT, as required by ATCA, and to achieve domestic management
objectives under the Magnuson-Stevens Act. Under ATCA, the Secretary
promulgates such regulations as may be necessary and appropriate to
carry out ICCAT recommendations.
In 1997, ICCAT adopted binding measures to address the transfer at
sea of ICCAT-managed species (Recommendation 97-11), and port
inspection procedures for vessels landing ICCAT-managed species in
foreign ports (Recommendation 97-10). These recommendations were first
implemented domestically in 1999 (64 FR 29090, May 28, 1999) in
conjunction with publication of the 1999 Fishery Management Plan for
Atlantic Tunas, Swordfish, and Sharks (1999 FMP). In 2012 and 2013,
ICCAT strengthened these recommendations to further combat IUU fishing
activities. Accordingly, NMFS is preparing a proposed rule to implement
the recent ICCAT recommendations to demonstrate U.S. compliance and
facilitate implementation of
[[Page 54250]]
international monitoring, control, and surveillance measures for
Atlantic HMS.
Current domestic regulations at 50 CFR 635.29 prohibit the transfer
at sea of Atlantic HMS within the Convention Area. Current regulations
at 50 CFR 635.31 also require that permitted vessels offload Atlantic
HMS to permitted dealers, thereby precluding transfers in port. The
proposed action would extend the current prohibition on transfer at sea
to any tuna, tuna-like species, or other HMS between vessels, both in
port and at sea, within the Convention Area, and also prohibit the
transfer of these species at sea outside of the Convention Area. The
proposed action to extend the prohibition on transfer at sea applies to
all HMS-permitted vessels, of which there are approximately 30,000
vessels (21,686 Angling; 4,059 commercial tuna; 3,968 Charter/Headboat;
556 limited access swordfish and shark; 73 Incidental Squid Trawl; 16
Caribbean Small Boat; and, approximately 100 swordfish General
Commercial).
On June 12, 2014, the Small Business Administration (SBA) issued an
interim final rule revising the small business size standards for
several industries effective July 14, 2014 (79 FR 33467 (June 12,
2014)). The rule increased the size standard from $19.0 to $20.5
million for finfish fishing, from $5 to $5.5 million for shellfish
fishing, and from $7.0 million to $7.5 million for other marine
fishing, for-hire businesses, and marinas. Id. at 33656, 33660, and
33666.
The proposed rule for this action was analyzed using the old size
standards. Under the previous size standards, all 30,000 HMS-permitted
vessels were considered to be small entities for purposes of the
Regulatory Flexibility Act. In light of the new size standards,
implemented on June 12, 2014, NMFS has reviewed the analyses prepared
for this action. The new standards do not result in any more entities
being considered small and the new size standards do not affect NMFS'
decision to certify this action. NMFS solicits public comment on the
analyses in light of the new size standards.
Although this rule impacts a significant number of small entities,
there have been no known transfers of Atlantic HMS by U.S. permitted
vessels outside of the Convention Area (e.g., in the Panama Canal or
Pacific Ocean). Because the current regulations prohibit the transfer
of tuna, tuna-like species, or other HMS at sea and in port, and
because there have been no known transfers of HMS at sea outside the
Convention Area, the proposed action to expand the prohibition on
transfer at sea is not expected to result in socioeconomic impacts on
U.S. fishermen.
Current domestic regulations at 50 CFR 635.52 indicate that a
vessel's ``catch, gear, and relevant documents, including fishing
logbooks and cargo manifests'' are subject to inspection to verify
compliance with ICCAT measures when landing ICCAT-managed species in a
foreign port. Consistent with ICCAT Recommendation 12-07, NMFS is
proposing to include ``equipment'' (including technical and electronic
equipment), ``records,'' and ``any documents the authorized officer
deems necessary to determine compliance with ICCAT conservation and
management measures'' as examples of what may be inspected by an
authorized officer of a port State when offloading tuna, tuna-like
species or other HMS in a foreign port or when making a port call in
foreign ports. The proposed action to notify U.S. vessels of
requirements for port inspection when offloading HMS in foreign ports
or making port calls in foreign ports would affect approximately 10
vessels that have offloaded HMS in foreign ports since April 2013
(note: These vessels offloaded to HMS-permitted dealers). All 10
vessels are considered to be small under the SBA's new size standards.
The proposed action would not significantly alter current regulations,
but would merely provide updated information.
This rule also proposes to revise Sec. 635.53 to inform U.S.
vessel operators of the information that they must provide to the port
State prior to arrival in a foreign port. We do not anticipate that
this requirement will impact a significant amount of vessels, as
approximately 10 U.S. vessels have offloaded HMS in foreign ports since
April 2013. NMFS is not proposing to add any new requirements on U.S.
vessels with this revision. In addition, because port States are not
regulated entities of the United States, there are no economic impacts
to U.S. regulated entities.
This rule also proposes to revise Sec. 635.54, and would merely
describe the procedures for reporting by the port State the results of
any port inspection conducted by an authorized foreign port State
inspector. NMFS is not proposing to add any new requirements on U.S.
vessels with this revision. In addition, because port States are not
regulated entities of the United States, there are no economic impacts
to U.S. regulated entities.
The requirement to obtain an IMO/LR number by no later than January
1, 2016, would apply to all commercial vessels 20 meters or larger in
length which is approximately 253 vessels. However, 113 of these
vessels already have an IMO/LR number. The remaining 140 vessels would
have to obtain a number. These numbers are free of charge and are
issued by IHS Maritime on behalf of the International Maritime
Organization. The application process is available online at https://www.imonumbers.lrfairplay.com/. The burden associated with this
requirement will be analyzed in the Paperwork Reduction Act submission
prepared for a revision or change to OMB 0648-0205 (Southeast Region
Federal Fisheries Permit Family of Forms) and OMB 0648-0327 (HMS Vessel
Permits).
These regulations are necessary to maintain consistency with
current ICCAT recommendations and to ensure that U.S.-permitted fishing
vessels have the most current information available regarding ICCAT
recommendations. The proposed changes in this rule are very limited in
magnitude. They are not expected to result in socioeconomic impacts on
U.S. fishermen.
Finally, this rule makes a technical correction to remove and
reserve Sec. 635.71(b)(29), which was inadvertently not removed when
the final rule lifting trade restrictions on bigeye tuna from Bolivia
and Georgia was published in the Federal Register on August 29, 2012.
This provision is a housekeeping measure to ensure that the regulations
are clear and consistent.
List of Subjects in 50 CFR Part 635
Fisheries, Fishing, Fishing vessels, Penalties, Reporting and
recordkeeping requirements, Treaties.
Dated: September 8, 2014.
Eileen Sobeck,
Assistant Administrator for Fisheries, National Marine Fisheries
Service.
For reasons set out in the preamble, 50 CFR part 635 is proposed to
be amended as follows:
PART 635--ATLANTIC HIGHLY MIGRATORY SPECIES
0
1. The authority citation for part 635 continues to read as follows:
Authority: 16 U.S.C. 971 et seq.; 16 U.S.C. 1801 et seq.
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2. Section 635.29 is revised to read as follows:
Sec. 635.29 Transfer at sea and transshipment.
(a) A person who owns or operates a vessel issued a permit, or
required to be issued a permit, under Sec. 635.4 may not, transfer any
tuna or tuna-like species, or other HMS, at sea or in port, regardless
of where the fish was harvested, except
[[Page 54251]]
as provided in paragraph (c) of this section.
(b) For the purposes of this part, ``transfer'' means the act of
``transshipping'' as defined at 50 CFR 300.301. Notwithstanding the
definition of ``harvest'' at Sec. 600.10 of this chapter, for the
purposes of this part, transfer also includes, but is not limited to,
moving or attempting to move a tuna that is on fishing gear or other
gear in the water from one vessel to another vessel.
(c) An owner or operator of a vessel for which a Purse Seine
category Atlantic Tunas category permit has been issued under Sec.
635.4 may transfer large medium and giant Atlantic BFT at sea from the
net of the catching vessel to another vessel for which a Purse Seine
category Atlantic Tunas permit has been issued, provided the amount
transferred does not cause the receiving vessel to exceed its currently
authorized vessel allocation, including incidental catch limits.
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3. Section 635.51 is revised to read as follows:
Sec. 635.51 Authorized officer.
For the purposes of this subpart, an authorized officer is a person
appointed by an ICCAT contracting party to conduct inspections for the
purpose of determining compliance with ICCAT conservation and
management measures and who possesses identification issued by the
authorized officer's national government.
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4. Section 635.52 is revised to read as follows:
Sec. 635.52 Vessels subject to inspection.
(a) All U.S. fishing vessels carrying fish species subject to
regulation pursuant to a recommendation of ICCAT that have not been
previously landed or transshipped at port, as well as the vessel's
catch, gear, equipment, records, and any documents the authorized
officer deems necessary to determine compliance with ICCAT conservation
and management measures, are subject to inspection when in a port of
any ICCAT contracting or cooperating non-contracting party. A list of
ports, designated by ICCAT contracting or cooperating non-contracting
parties, to which foreign vessels carrying fish species subject to
regulation pursuant to a recommendation of ICCAT may seek entry is
available on the ICCAT Web site.
(b) While in port, the master, crewmember, or any other person on a
U.S. vessel carrying fish species subject to regulation pursuant to a
recommendation of ICCAT must cooperate with an authorized officer
during the conduct of an inspection, including by facilitating safe
boarding. ICCAT recommendations require that inspections be carried out
so that the vessel suffers minimum interference and inconvenience, and
so that degradation of the quality of catch is avoided.
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5. Section 635.53 is revised to read as follows:
Sec. 635.53 Prior notification.
(a) U.S. vessels carrying tuna or tuna-like species or other HMS
that are seeking to enter the port of another ICCAT contracting or
cooperating party must provide to the port State, at least 72 hours
before the estimated time of arrival at the port or in accordance with
any other time period specified by the foreign government, the
following information:
(1) Vessel identification (External identification; Name; Flag
State; ICCAT Record No., if any; IMO No., if any; and international
radio call sign);
(2) Name of the designated port, as referred to in the ICCAT
register, to which it seeks entry and the purpose of the port call;
(3) Fishing authorization or, where appropriate, any other
authorization held by the vessel to support fishing operations on
ICCAT-managed species and/or fish products originating from such
species;
(4) Estimated date and time of arrival in port;
(5) In kilograms, the estimated quantities of each ICCAT-managed
species and/or fish products originating from such species to be held
on board and to be landed, with associated catch areas;
(6) Other information, as requested by the foreign ICCAT
contracting or cooperating non-contracting party, to determine whether
a vessel has engaged in IUU fishing, or related activities;
(b) After receiving information pursuant to paragraph (a) of this
section, the foreign ICCAT contracting or cooperating non-contracting
party should decide whether to authorize or deny the entry of a vessel
into its port.
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6. Section 635.54 is added to read as follows:
Sec. 635.54 Reports.
Owners and operators of U.S. vessels subject to inspection under
Sec. 635.23 are hereby notified that the ICCAT recommendation
establishing a scheme for minimum standards for inspection in port
requires that:
(a) Upon completion of the inspection, the authorized officer shall
provide the Master of the U.S. fishing vessel with the inspection
report containing the findings of the inspection, including any
violations found and possible subsequent measures that could be taken
by the foreign ICCAT contracting or cooperating non-contracting party.
The Master of the U.S. vessel is entitled to add or have added to the
report any comments or objections, and to add his or her own signature
as an acknowledgement of receipt,
(b) Copies of the inspection report shall also be provided by the
port State to the ICCAT Secretariat and, as appropriate, to NMFS and
other contracting or cooperating non-contracting parties of ICCAT,
(c) Any enforcement action taken by the foreign ICCAT contracting
or cooperating non-contracting party in response to an infringement
shall be reported to the United States and to the ICCAT Secretariat,
and
(d) The foreign ICCAT contracting or cooperating non-contracting
party shall refer any infringements found that do not fall within its
jurisdiction, or with respect to which it has not taken action, to the
flag State of the vessel (i.e., to NMFS).
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7. In Sec. 635.71:
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a. Remove and reserve paragraph (b)(29);
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b. Add paragraph (a)(57): and
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c. Revise paragraphs (b)(21), (c)(2), (d)(5), and (e)(5); to read as
follows:
Sec. 635.71 Prohibitions.
* * * * *
(a) * * *
(57) Transfer in port or at sea any tuna, tuna-like species, or
other HMS, as specified in Sec. 635.29(a).
(b) * * *
(21) Transfer a tuna, except as may be authorized for the transfer
of Atlantic BFT between purse seine vessels, as specified in Sec.
635.29(c).
* * * * *
(c) * * *
(2) Transfer a billfish in port or at sea, as specified in Sec.
635.29(a).
* * * * *
(d) * * *
(5) Transfer a shark in port or at sea, as specified in Sec.
635.29(a).
* * * * *
(e) * * *
(5) Transfer a swordfish in port or at sea, as specified in Sec.
635.29(a).
* * * * *
[FR Doc. 2014-21694 Filed 9-10-14; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 3510-22-P