Fisheries of the Northeastern United States; Northeast Multispecies Fishery; Closure for the Common Pool Fishery, 51503-51504 [2014-20649]
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Federal Register / Vol. 79, No. 168 / Friday, August 29, 2014 / Rules and Regulations
of rope covered with hose is secured on the
lower beak to give control with the user’s
foot.
(e) A hank of rope. Placed in the corner of
a turtle’s jaw, a hank of rope can be used to
gag open a sea turtle’s mouth. A 6-ft (1.83 m)
lanyard of approximately 3⁄16-inch (4.76 mm)
braided nylon rope may be folded to create
a hank, or looped bundle, of rope. Any size
soft-braided nylon rope is allowed, however
it must create a hank of approximately 2–4
inches (5.08 cm–10.16 cm) in thickness.
(f) A set of four PVC splice couplings. PVC
splice couplings can be positioned inside a
turtle’s mouth to allow access to the back of
the mouth for hook and line removal. They
are to be held in place with the needle-nose
pliers. To ensure proper fit and access, a
required set must consist of the following
Schedule 40 PVC splice coupling sizes: 1
inch (2.54 cm), 11⁄4 inch (3.18 cm), 11⁄2 inch
(3.81 cm), and 2 inches (5.08 cm).
(g) A large avian oral speculum. A large
avian oral speculum provides the ability to
hold a turtle’s mouth open and to control the
head with one hand, while removing a hook
with the other hand. The avian oral
speculum must be 9-inches (22.86 cm) long,
and constructed of 3⁄16-inch (4.76 mm) wire
diameter surgical stainless steel (Type 304).
It must be covered with 8 inches (20.32 cm)
of clear vinyl tubing (5⁄16-inch (7.9 mm)
outside diameter, 3⁄16-inch (4.76 mm) inside
diameter), friction tape, or similar to pad the
surface.
B. Sea turtle handling and release
requirements. Sea turtle bycatch mitigation
gear, as specified in paragraphs A.1. through
4. of this Appendix F, must be used to
disengage any hooked or entangled sea
turtles that cannot be brought onboard. Sea
turtle bycatch mitigation gear, as specified in
paragraphs A.5. through 12. of this Appendix
F, must be used to facilitate access, safe
handling, disentanglement, and hook
removal or hook cutting of sea turtles that
can be brought onboard, where feasible. Sea
turtles must be handled, and bycatch
mitigation gear must be used, in accordance
with the careful release protocols and
handling/release guidelines provided by
NMFS and in accordance with the onboard
handling and resuscitation requirements
specified in § 223.206(d)(1)of this title.
1. Boated turtles. When practicable, active
and comatose sea turtles must be brought on
board, with a minimum of injury, using a
dipnet as specified in paragraph A.5. of this
Appendix F. All turtles less than 3 ft (.91 m)
carapace length should be boated, if sea
conditions permit.
(a) A boated turtle should be placed on a
cushioned/support device, as specified in
paragraph A.6. of this Appendix F, in an
upright orientation to immobilize it and
facilitate gear removal. Then, it should be
determined if the hook can be removed
without causing further injury. All externally
embedded hooks should be removed, unless
hook removal would result in further injury
to the turtle. No attempt to remove a hook
should be made if it has been swallowed and
the insertion point is not visible, or if it is
determined that removal would result in
further injury. If a hook cannot be removed,
as much line as possible should be removed
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from the turtle using monofilament cutters as
specified in paragraph A.11. of this
Appendix F, and the hook should be cut as
close as possible to the insertion point before
releasing the turtle, using bolt cutters as
specified in paragraph A.10. of this
Appendix F. If a hook can be removed, an
effective technique may be to cut off either
the barb, or the eye, of the hook using bolt
cutters, and then to slide the hook out. When
the hook is visible in the front of the mouth,
a mouth-opener, as specified in paragraph
A.12. of this Appendix F, may facilitate
opening the turtle’s mouth and a gag may
facilitate keeping the mouth open. Shorthandled dehookers for internal hooks, or
long-nose or needle-nose pliers, as specified
in paragraphs A.7. and A.8. of this Appendix
F, respectively, should be used to remove
visible hooks from the mouth that have not
been swallowed on boated turtles, as
appropriate. As much gear as possible must
be removed from the turtle without causing
further injury prior to its release. Refer to the
careful release protocols and handling/
release guidelines required in § 622.10(c)(1),
and the handling and resuscitation
requirements specified in § 223.206(d)(1) of
this title, for additional information.
(b) [Reserved]
2. Non-boated turtles. If a sea turtle is too
large, or hooked in a manner that precludes
safe boating without causing further damage
or injury to the turtle, sea turtle bycatch
mitigation gear specified in paragraphs A.1.
through 4. of this Appendix F must be used
to disentangle sea turtles from fishing gear
and disengage any hooks, or to clip the line
and remove as much line as possible from a
hook that cannot be removed, prior to
releasing the turtle, in accordance with the
protocols specified in § 622.10(c)(1).
(a) Non-boated turtles should be brought
close to the boat and provided with time to
calm down. Then, it must be determined
whether or not the hook can be removed
without causing further injury. All externally
embedded hooks must be removed, unless
hook removal would result in further injury
to the turtle. No attempt should be made to
remove a hook if it has been swallowed, or
if it is determined that removal would result
in further injury. If the hook cannot be
removed and/or if the animal is entangled, as
much line as possible must be removed prior
to release, using a line cutter as specified in
paragraph A.1. of this Appendix F. If the
hook can be removed, it must be removed
using a long-handled dehooker as specified
in paragraphs A.2. and A.3. of this Appendix
F. Without causing further injury, as much
gear as possible must be removed from the
turtle prior to its release. Refer to the careful
release protocols and handling/release
guidelines required in § 622.10(c)(1), and the
handling and resuscitation requirements
specified in § 223.206(d)(1) for additional
information.
(b) [Reserved]
[FR Doc. 2014–20554 Filed 8–28–14; 8:45 am]
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51503
DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE
National Oceanic and Atmospheric
Administration
50 CFR Part 648
[Docket No. 140106011–4338–02]
RIN 0648–XD458
Fisheries of the Northeastern United
States; Northeast Multispecies
Fishery; Closure for the Common Pool
Fishery
National Marine Fisheries
Service (NMFS), National Oceanic and
Atmospheric Administration (NOAA),
Commerce.
ACTION: Temporary rule; area closure.
AGENCY:
This action closes the Eastern
U.S./Canada Area for Northeast
multispecies common pool vessels for
the remainder of fishing year 2014,
through April 30, 2015. Based on recent
data, the common pool fishery has
caught 130 percent of its Eastern
Georges Bank cod total allowable catch,
triggering the regulatory requirement to
close the area for the remainder of the
fishing year. This action is intended to
prevent further overage of the common
pool’s annual quota of Eastern Georges
Bank cod.
DATES: This action is effective August
26, 2014, through April 30, 2015.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Liz
Sullivan, Fishery Management
Specialist, 978–282–8493.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: Federal
regulations at § 648.85(a)(3)(iv)(E)
require the Regional Administrator to
close the Eastern U.S./Canada Area
when any individual total allowable
catch (TAC) allocation for the area is
projected to be caught. In such cases,
the Eastern U.S./Canada Area (including
any Special Access Programs (SAPs)
that reside in this area) closes to all
common pool vessels, i.e. Northeast
(NE) multispecies limited access nonsector vessels and NE multispecies open
access vessels. The fishing year 2014
(May 1, 2014, through April 30, 2015)
common pool TAC for Eastern Georges
Bank cod is 3.0 mt. Based on the most
recent data and information, which
include vessel trip reports, dealerreported landings, and vessel
monitoring system information, we have
determined that 130 percent of the
fishing year TAC was caught as of
August 19, 2014. Because of the low
catch limit and the rate at which a
common pool vessel can harvest Eastern
Georges Bank cod, it was not possible to
initiate this action before the point that
the fishing year TAC was exceeded.
SUMMARY:
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51504
Federal Register / Vol. 79, No. 168 / Friday, August 29, 2014 / Rules and Regulations
wreier-aviles on DSK5TPTVN1PROD with RULES
Therefore, effective August 26, 2014, the
Eastern U.S./Canada Area is closed for
the remainder of the fishing year,
through April 30, 2015, to all common
pool vessels. Effective August 26, 2014,
it is unlawful for a common pool vessel
to declare into, enter, or fish in the
Eastern U.S./Canada Area. This
restriction does not apply to the
groundfish trip of a common pool vessel
that crossed the VMS demarcation line
before August 26, 2014. The Eastern
U.S./Canada Area will reopen to
common pool vessels at the beginning of
fishing year 2015, on May 1, 2015. Any
overages of an Eastern Georges Bank
TAC will be deducted from the
following fishing year.
Weekly quota monitoring reports for
the common pool fishery can be found
on our Web site at: https://
www.nero.noaa.gov/ro/fso/
MultiMonReports.htm. We will continue
to monitor common pool catch through
vessel trip reports, dealer-reported
landings, vessel monitoring system
catch reports, and other available
information and, if necessary, we will
make additional adjustments to
common pool management measures.
Classification
This action is required by 50 CFR part
648 and is exempt from review under
Executive Order 12866.
The Assistant Administrator for
Fisheries, NOAA, finds good cause
pursuant to 5 U.S.C. 553(b)(B) and 5
U.S.C. 553(d)(3) to waive prior notice
and the opportunity for public comment
and the 30-day delayed effectiveness
period because it would be
impracticable and contrary to the public
interest.
The Eastern U.S./Canada Area closure
is required by regulation in order to
reduce the probability of the common
pool fishery exceeding its TAC of
Eastern Georges Bank cod, or if
exceeded, reduce further overage of the
TAC. Any overages of the common
pool’s TACs would undermine
conservation objectives and trigger the
implementation of accountability
measures that would have negative
economic impacts on common pool
vessels. The data and information
showing that Eastern Georges Bank cod
is projected to have exceeded its TAC
for the stock only became available
recently. The time necessary to provide
for prior notice and comment, and a 30day delay in effectiveness, would
prevent NMFS from implementing the
necessary
Eastern U.S./Canada Area closure in a
timely manner, which could undermine
management objectives of the NE
Multispecies Fishery Management Plan,
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and cause negative economic impacts to
the common pool fishery.
Authority: 16 U.S.C. 1801 et seq.
Dated: August 26, 2014.
Alan D. Risenhoover,
Director, Office of Sustainable Fisheries,
National Marine Fisheries Service.
[FR Doc. 2014–20649 Filed 8–26–14; 4:15 pm]
BILLING CODE 3510–22–P
DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE
National Oceanic and Atmospheric
Administration
50 CFR Part 648
[Docket No. 140220160–4692–02]
RIN 0648–BD99
Fisheries of the Northeastern United
States; Northeast Skate Fishery;
Framework Adjustment 2
National Marine Fisheries
Service (NMFS), National Oceanic and
Atmospheric Administration (NOAA),
Commerce.
ACTION: Final rule.
AGENCY:
NMFS approves and
implements measures in Framework
Adjustment 2 to the Northeast Skate
Complex Fishery Management Plan,
which was developed by the New
England Fishery Management Council.
The approved management measures
include updated skate fishery
specifications for the 2014–2015 fishing
years and changes to skate reporting
requirements. The action is necessary to
update the Fishery Management Plan to
be consistent with the best available
scientific information, and improve
management of the skate fisheries. The
rule is expected to help conserve skate
stocks, while maintaining economic
opportunities for the skate fisheries.
DATES: This rule is effective September
29, 2014.
ADDRESSES: Copies of the framework,
including the Environmental
Assessment and Regulatory Impact
Review (EA/RIR) and other supporting
documents for the action are available
from Thomas A. Nies, Executive
Director, New England Fishery
Management Council, 50 Water Street,
Mill 2, Newburyport, MA 01950. The
framework is also accessible via the
Internet at: https://www.nero.noaa.gov.
NMFS prepared a Final Regulatory
Flexibility Analysis (FRFA), which is
contained in the Classification section
of this rule. Copies of the FRFA and the
Small Entity Compliance Guide are
available from the Regional
SUMMARY:
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Administrator, Greater Atlantic Regional
Fisheries Office, NMFS, 55 Great
Republic Drive, Gloucester, MA 01930,
and are available via the Internet at:
https://www.nero.noaa.gov.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Tobey Curtis, Fishery Policy Analyst,
(978) 281–9273.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Background
The New England Fishery
Management Council is responsible for
developing management measures for
skate fisheries in the northeastern U.S.
through the Northeast Skate Complex
Fishery Management Plan (Skate FMP).
Seven skate species are managed under
the Skate FMP: Winter; little; thorny;
barndoor; smooth; clearnose; and
rosette. The Council’s Scientific and
Statistical Committee reviews the best
available information on the status of
skate populations and makes
recommendations on acceptable
biological catch (ABC) for the skate
complex (all seven species). This
recommendation is then used as the
basis for catch limits and other
management measures for the skate
fisheries.
This final rule approves and
implements measures contained in
Framework Adjustment 2 to the Skate
FMP. The Council developed
Framework 2 to update the skate fishery
specifications (i.e., annual catch limit
(ACL), annual catch target (ACT), total
allowable landings (TAL), and
possession limits) for fishing years 2014
and 2015. Framework 2 also includes
adjustments to reporting requirements
for skate vessels and dealers. A
proposed rule to implement the
measures contained in Framework 2
published in the Federal Register on
May 21, 2014 (79 FR 29154), with
public comments accepted through June
20, 2014. Details concerning the
development of Framework 2 and the
proposed measures were contained in
the preamble of the proposed rule and
are not repeated here.
Final Measures
2014–2015 Specifications
Based upon the recommendations of
the Council, the Skate ABC and
associated catch limits are being
reduced approximately 30 percent from
2013 levels. The catch reduction is
largely based on declines in trawl
survey biomass for the more abundant
little and winter skate species (refer to
the EA for more details; see ADDRESSES).
NMFS is implementing the following
specifications for the skate fishery for
the 2014–2015 fishing years:
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Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 79, Number 168 (Friday, August 29, 2014)]
[Rules and Regulations]
[Pages 51503-51504]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2014-20649]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE
National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration
50 CFR Part 648
[Docket No. 140106011-4338-02]
RIN 0648-XD458
Fisheries of the Northeastern United States; Northeast
Multispecies Fishery; Closure for the Common Pool Fishery
AGENCY: National Marine Fisheries Service (NMFS), National Oceanic and
Atmospheric Administration (NOAA), Commerce.
ACTION: Temporary rule; area closure.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: This action closes the Eastern U.S./Canada Area for Northeast
multispecies common pool vessels for the remainder of fishing year
2014, through April 30, 2015. Based on recent data, the common pool
fishery has caught 130 percent of its Eastern Georges Bank cod total
allowable catch, triggering the regulatory requirement to close the
area for the remainder of the fishing year. This action is intended to
prevent further overage of the common pool's annual quota of Eastern
Georges Bank cod.
DATES: This action is effective August 26, 2014, through April 30,
2015.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Liz Sullivan, Fishery Management
Specialist, 978-282-8493.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: Federal regulations at Sec.
648.85(a)(3)(iv)(E) require the Regional Administrator to close the
Eastern U.S./Canada Area when any individual total allowable catch
(TAC) allocation for the area is projected to be caught. In such cases,
the Eastern U.S./Canada Area (including any Special Access Programs
(SAPs) that reside in this area) closes to all common pool vessels,
i.e. Northeast (NE) multispecies limited access non-sector vessels and
NE multispecies open access vessels. The fishing year 2014 (May 1,
2014, through April 30, 2015) common pool TAC for Eastern Georges Bank
cod is 3.0 mt. Based on the most recent data and information, which
include vessel trip reports, dealer-reported landings, and vessel
monitoring system information, we have determined that 130 percent of
the fishing year TAC was caught as of August 19, 2014. Because of the
low catch limit and the rate at which a common pool vessel can harvest
Eastern Georges Bank cod, it was not possible to initiate this action
before the point that the fishing year TAC was exceeded.
[[Page 51504]]
Therefore, effective August 26, 2014, the Eastern U.S./Canada Area is
closed for the remainder of the fishing year, through April 30, 2015,
to all common pool vessels. Effective August 26, 2014, it is unlawful
for a common pool vessel to declare into, enter, or fish in the Eastern
U.S./Canada Area. This restriction does not apply to the groundfish
trip of a common pool vessel that crossed the VMS demarcation line
before August 26, 2014. The Eastern U.S./Canada Area will reopen to
common pool vessels at the beginning of fishing year 2015, on May 1,
2015. Any overages of an Eastern Georges Bank TAC will be deducted from
the following fishing year.
Weekly quota monitoring reports for the common pool fishery can be
found on our Web site at: https://www.nero.noaa.gov/ro/fso/MultiMonReports.htm. We will continue to monitor common pool catch
through vessel trip reports, dealer-reported landings, vessel
monitoring system catch reports, and other available information and,
if necessary, we will make additional adjustments to common pool
management measures.
Classification
This action is required by 50 CFR part 648 and is exempt from
review under Executive Order 12866.
The Assistant Administrator for Fisheries, NOAA, finds good cause
pursuant to 5 U.S.C. 553(b)(B) and 5 U.S.C. 553(d)(3) to waive prior
notice and the opportunity for public comment and the 30-day delayed
effectiveness period because it would be impracticable and contrary to
the public interest.
The Eastern U.S./Canada Area closure is required by regulation in
order to reduce the probability of the common pool fishery exceeding
its TAC of Eastern Georges Bank cod, or if exceeded, reduce further
overage of the TAC. Any overages of the common pool's TACs would
undermine conservation objectives and trigger the implementation of
accountability measures that would have negative economic impacts on
common pool vessels. The data and information showing that Eastern
Georges Bank cod is projected to have exceeded its TAC for the stock
only became available recently. The time necessary to provide for prior
notice and comment, and a 30-day delay in effectiveness, would prevent
NMFS from implementing the necessary
Eastern U.S./Canada Area closure in a timely manner, which could
undermine management objectives of the NE Multispecies Fishery
Management Plan, and cause negative economic impacts to the common pool
fishery.
Authority: 16 U.S.C. 1801 et seq.
Dated: August 26, 2014.
Alan D. Risenhoover,
Director, Office of Sustainable Fisheries, National Marine Fisheries
Service.
[FR Doc. 2014-20649 Filed 8-26-14; 4:15 pm]
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