Airworthiness Directives; Embraer S.A. Airplanes, 51229-51231 [2014-18674]
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51229
Rules and Regulations
Federal Register
Vol. 79, No. 167
Thursday, August 28, 2014
This section of the FEDERAL REGISTER
contains regulatory documents having general
applicability and legal effect, most of which
are keyed to and codified in the Code of
Federal Regulations, which is published under
50 titles pursuant to 44 U.S.C. 1510.
The Code of Federal Regulations is sold by
the Superintendent of Documents. Prices of
new books are listed in the first FEDERAL
REGISTER issue of each week.
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA–2014–0172; Directorate
Identifier 2013–NM–222–AD; Amendment
39–17929; AD 2014–16–05]
RIN 2120–AA64
Airworthiness Directives; Embraer S.A.
Airplanes
Federal Aviation
Administration (FAA), DOT.
ACTION: Final rule.
AGENCY:
We are adopting a new
airworthiness directive (AD) for certain
Embraer S.A. Model ERJ 170 airplanes.
This AD was prompted by reports of
‘‘BLEED 1(2) LEAK’’ messages displayed
on the engine indication and crew alert
system (EICAS), and indirect damage to
components of the electrical wiring
interconnection system (EWIS) in the
engine pylon area. This AD requires
inspecting the EWIS components for
damage, and repair if necessary. This
AD also requires installing pre-cooler
deflectors on the left- and right-hand
pylons, and applying silicone sealant.
We are issuing this AD to prevent
indirect damage to EWIS components
near the engine bleed air pre-coolers,
which could result in a dual engine roll
back to idle and consequent dual engine
power loss and reduced controllability
of the airplane.
DATES: This AD is effective October 2,
2014.
The Director of the Federal Register
approved the incorporation by reference
of certain publications listed in this AD
as of October 2, 2014.
ADDRESSES: You may examine the AD
docket on the Internet at https://
www.regulations.gov/
#!docketDetail;D=FAA-2014-0172 or in
person at the Docket Management
mstockstill on DSK4VPTVN1PROD with RULES
SUMMARY:
VerDate Mar<15>2010
17:31 Aug 27, 2014
Jkt 232001
Facility, U.S. Department of
Transportation, Docket Operations, M–
30, West Building Ground Floor, Room
W12–140, 1200 New Jersey Avenue SE.,
Washington, DC.
For service information identified in
this AD, contact Embraer S.A.,
Technical Publications Section (PC
060), Av. Brigadeiro Faria Lima, 2170—
˜
Putim—12227–901 Sao Jose dos
Campos—SP—BRASIL; telephone +55
12 3927–5852 or +55 12 3309–0732; fax
+55 12 3927–7546; email distrib@
embraer.com.br; Internet https://
www.flyembraer.com. You may view
this referenced service information at
the FAA, Transport Airplane
Directorate, 1601 Lind Avenue SW.,
Renton, WA. For information on the
availability of this material at the FAA,
call 425–227–1221.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Kathrine Rask, Aerospace Engineer,
International Branch, ANM–116,
Transport Airplane Directorate, FAA,
1601 Lind Avenue SW., Renton, WA
98057–3356; telephone 425–227–2180;
fax 425–227–1320.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Discussion
We issued a notice of proposed
rulemaking (NPRM) to amend 14 CFR
part 39 by adding an AD that would
apply to certain Embraer S.A. Model ERJ
170 airplanes. The NPRM published in
the Federal Register on March 28, 2014
(79 FR 17461).
ˆ
The Agencia Nacional de Aviacao
¸˜
Civil (ANAC), which is the aviation
authority for Brazil, has issued Brazilian
Airworthiness Directive 2013–11–01,
effective November 4, 2013 (referred to
after this as the Mandatory Continuing
Airworthiness Information, or ‘‘the
MCAI’’), to correct an unsafe condition
for certain Embraer S.A. Model ERJ 170
airplanes. The MCAI states:
This [Brazilian] AD results from reports of
‘‘BLEED 1(2) LEAK’’ messages being
displayed on the Engine Indication and Crew
Alert system (EICAS) panel, and indirect
damages to components of the Electrical
Wiring Interconnection System (EWIS) on the
engine pilone area, zones 419 and 429,
adjacent to the exhaust flange of the engine
bleed air precooler.
Further investigation has shown that a
leakage on the flange of the precooler
refrigerating air exhaust duct caused the
damage and triggered the message. We are
issuing this [Brazilian] AD to prevent EWIS
components indirect damage, near to engine
PO 00000
Frm 00001
Fmt 4700
Sfmt 4700
bleed air precooler, which could result in a
dual engine roll back to idle and the
consequent dual engine power loss.
Required actions include inspecting
the EWIS components adjacent to the
left- and right-hand pre-cooler for
damage, and repair if necessary;
installing pre-cooler deflectors on the
left- and right-hand pylons, and
applying silicone sealant. You may
examine the MCAI in the AD docket on
the Internet at https://
www.regulations.gov/
#!docketDetail;D=FAA-2014-0172-0002.
Comments
We gave the public the opportunity to
participate in developing this AD. We
received no comments on the NPRM (79
FR 17461, March 28, 2014) or on the
determination of the cost to the public.
Conclusion
We reviewed the relevant data and
determined that air safety and the
public interest require adopting this AD
with the changes described previously
and minor editorial changes. We have
determined that these minor changes:
• Are consistent with the intent that
was proposed in the NPRM (79 FR
17461, March 28, 2014) for correcting
the unsafe condition; and
• Do not add any additional burden
upon the public than was already
proposed in the NPRM (79 FR 17461,
March 28, 2014).
We also determined that these
changes will not increase the economic
burden on any operator or increase the
scope of this AD.
Costs of Compliance
We estimate that this AD affects 181
airplanes of U.S. registry.
We also estimate that it takes about 6
work-hours per product to comply with
the basic requirements of this AD. The
average labor rate is $85 per work-hour.
Required parts cost about $366 per
product. Based on these figures, we
estimate the cost of the AD on U.S.
operators to be $158,556, or $876 per
product.
We have received no definitive data
that would enable us to provide cost
estimates for the on-condition actions
specified in this AD.
Authority for This Rulemaking
Title 49 of the United States Code
specifies the FAA’s authority to issue
rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I,
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Federal Register / Vol. 79, No. 167 / Thursday, August 28, 2014 / Rules and Regulations
section 106, describes the authority of
the FAA Administrator. Subtitle VII:
Aviation Programs, describes in more
detail the scope of the Agency’s
authority.
We are issuing this rulemaking under
the authority described in Subtitle VII,
Part A, Subpart III, Section 44701:
‘‘General requirements.’’ Under that
section, Congress charges the FAA with
promoting safe flight of civil aircraft in
air commerce by prescribing regulations
for practices, methods, and procedures
the Administrator finds necessary for
safety in air commerce. This regulation
is within the scope of that authority
because it addresses an unsafe condition
that is likely to exist or develop on
products identified in this rulemaking
action.
Regulatory Findings
This AD will not have federalism
implications under Executive Order
13132. This AD will not have a
substantial direct effect on the States, on
the relationship between the national
government and the States, or on the
distribution of power and
responsibilities among the various
levels of government. For the reasons
discussed above, I certify that this AD:
(1) Is not a ‘‘significant regulatory
action’’ under Executive Order 12866,
(2) Is not a ‘‘significant rule’’ under
DOT Regulatory Policies and Procedures
(44 FR 11034, February 26, 1979),
(3) Will not affect intrastate aviation
in Alaska, and
(4) Will not have a significant
economic impact, positive or negative,
on a substantial number of small entities
under the criteria of the Regulatory
Flexibility Act.
Examining the AD Docket
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You may examine the AD docket on
the Internet at https://
www.regulations.gov by searching for
and locating Docket No. FAA–2014–
0172; or in person at the Docket
Management Facility between 9 a.m.
and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday,
except Federal holidays. The AD docket
contains this AD, the regulatory
evaluation, any comments received, and
other information. The street address for
the Docket Operations office (telephone
800–647–5527) is in the ADDRESSES
section.
List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39
Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation
safety, Incorporation by reference,
Safety.
Adoption of the Amendment
Accordingly, under the authority
delegated to me by the Administrator,
VerDate Mar<15>2010
17:31 Aug 27, 2014
Jkt 232001
the FAA amends 14 CFR part 39 as
follows:
PART 39—AIRWORTHINESS
DIRECTIVES
1. The authority citation for part 39
continues to read as follows:
■
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.
§ 39.13
[Amended]
2. The FAA amends § 39.13 by adding
the following new airworthiness
directive (AD):
■
2014–16–05 Embraer S.A.: Amendment 39–
17929; Docket No. FAA–2014–0172;
Directorate Identifier 2013–NM–222–AD.
(a) Effective Date
This AD is effective October 2, 2014.
(b) Affected ADs
None.
(c) Applicability
This AD applies to Embraer S.A. Model
ERJ 170–100 LR, –100 STD, –100 SE, and
–100 SU airplanes; and Model ERJ 170–200
LR, –200 SU, and –200 STD airplanes;
certificated in any category; as identified in
EMBRAER Service Bulletin 170–36–0019,
dated August 23, 2011.
(d) Subject
Air Transport Association (ATA) of
America Code 36, Pneumatic.
(e) Reason
This AD was prompted by reports of
‘‘BLEED 1(2) LEAK’’ messages displayed on
the engine indication and crew alert system
(EICAS), and indirect damage to components
of the electrical wiring interconnection
system (EWIS) in the engine pylon area. We
are issuing this AD to prevent indirect
damage to EWIS components near the engine
bleed air pre-coolers, which could result in
a dual engine roll back to idle and
consequent dual engine power loss and
reduced controllability of the airplane.
(f) Compliance
Comply with this AD within the
compliance times specified, unless already
done.
(g) Required Actions and Compliance Time
Within 8,000 flight cycles or 12,000 flight
hours after the effective date of this AD,
whichever occurs later, do the actions
specified in paragraphs (g)(1), (g)(2), and
(g)(3) of this AD.
(1) Do a general visual inspection of the
EWIS components adjacent to the left- and
right-hand pre-coolers (zones 419 and 429
respectively) for damage, in accordance with
the instructions specified in Subject 20–62–
00, ‘‘Requirements for EWIS Components
Inspections and Checks—Maintenance
Practices,’’ of Chapter 20, ‘‘Standard
Practices-Airframe,’’ of EMBRAER 170/175/
190/195 Standard Wiring Practices Manual
SWPM–1590, Revision 25, dated June 3,
2013. Repair all damage before further flight,
in accordance with the instructions specified
PO 00000
Frm 00002
Fmt 4700
Sfmt 4700
in Subject 20–62–00, ‘‘Requirements for
EWIS Components Inspections and Checks—
Maintenance Practices,’’ of Chapter 20,
‘‘Standard Practices-Airframe,’’ of EMBRAER
170/175/190/195 Standard Wiring Practices
Manual SWPM–1590, Revision 25, dated
June 3, 2013.
(2) Install a new deflector on the left- and
right-hand pre-cooler exhaust flange, in
accordance with Part I or Part III, as
applicable, of the Accomplishment
Instructions of EMBRAER Service Bulletin
170–36–0019, dated August 23, 2011.
(3) Apply high temp silicone sealant to the
left- and right-hand pre-cooler, in accordance
with Part II or IV, as applicable, of the
Accomplishment Instructions of EMBRAER
Service Bulletin 170–36–0019, dated August
23, 2011.
(h) Credit for Previous Actions
This paragraph provides credit for actions
required by paragraph (g)(1) of this AD, if
those actions were performed before the
effective date of this AD using the service
information specified in paragraph (h)(1) or
(h)(2) of this AD.
(1) Subject 20–62–00, ‘‘Requirements for
EWIS Components Inspections and Checks—
Maintenance Practices,’’ of Chapter 20,
‘‘Standard Practices-Airframe,’’ of EMBRAER
170/175/190/195 Standard Wiring Practices
Manual SWPM–1590, Revision 23, dated
October 8, 2012, which is not incorporated
by reference in this AD.
(2) Subject 20–62–00, ‘‘Requirements for
EWIS Components Inspections and Checks—
Maintenance Practices,’’ of Chapter 20,
‘‘Standard Practices-Airframe,’’ of EMBRAER
170/175/190/195 Standard Wiring Practices
Manual SWPM–1590, Revision 24, dated
February 18, 2013, which is not incorporated
by reference in this AD.
(i) Other FAA AD Provisions
The following provisions also apply to this
AD:
(1) Alternative Methods of Compliance
(AMOCs): The Manager, International
Branch, ANM–116, Transport Airplane
Directorate, FAA, has the authority to
approve AMOCs for this AD, if requested
using the procedures found in 14 CFR 39.19.
In accordance with 14 CFR 39.19, send your
request to your principal inspector or local
Flight Standards District Office, as
appropriate. If sending information directly
to the International Branch, send it to ATTN:
Kathrine Rask, Aerospace Engineer,
International Branch, ANM–116, Transport
Airplane Directorate, FAA, 1601 Lind
Avenue SW., Renton, WA 98057–3356;
telephone 425–227–2180; fax 425–227–1320.
Information may be emailed to: 9-ANM-116AMOC-REQUESTS@faa.gov. Before using
any approved AMOC, notify your appropriate
principal inspector, or lacking a principal
inspector, the manager of the local flight
standards district office/certificate holding
district office. The AMOC approval letter
must specifically reference this AD.
(2) Airworthy Product: For any requirement
in this AD to obtain corrective actions from
a manufacturer, use these actions if they are
FAA-approved. Corrective actions are
considered FAA-approved if they were
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Federal Register / Vol. 79, No. 167 / Thursday, August 28, 2014 / Rules and Regulations
approved by the State of Design Authority (or
its delegated agent, or the DAH with a State
of Design Authority’s design organization
approval, as applicable). You are required to
ensure the product is airworthy before it is
returned to service.
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
(j) Related Information
[Docket No. FAA–2014–0145; Directorate
Identifier 2013–NM–183–AD; Amendment
39–17945; AD 2014–16–21]
(1) For more information about this AD,
contact Kathrine Rask, Aerospace Engineer,
International Branch, ANM–116, Transport
Airplane Directorate, FAA, 1601 Lind
Avenue SW., Renton, WA 98057–3356;
telephone 425–227–2180; fax 425–227–1320.
(2) Service information identified in this
AD that is not incorporated by reference may
be viewed at the addresses specified in
paragraphs (k)(3) and (k)(4) of this AD.
(k) Material Incorporated by Reference
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(1) The Director of the Federal Register
approved the incorporation by reference
(IBR) of the service information listed in this
paragraph under 5 U.S.C. 552(a) and 1 CFR
part 51.
(2) You must use this service information
as applicable to do the actions required by
this AD, unless the AD specifies otherwise.
(i) EMBRAER Service Bulletin 170–36–
0019, dated August 23, 2011.
(ii) Subject 20–62–00, ‘‘Requirements for
EWIS Components Inspections and Checks—
Maintenance Practices’’ of Chapter 20,
‘‘Standard Practices-Airframe,’’ of EMBRAER
170/175/190/195 Standard Wiring Practices
Manual SWPM–1590, Revision 25, dated
June 3, 2013. (Page 1 of Subject 20–62–00 is
dated February 18, 2013; page 2 is dated June
2, 2011; and page 3/4 is dated October 6,
2011. The page date shown on the List of
Effective Pages for page 4 of Subject 20–62–
00 is March 12, 2009; the correct date for
page 4 (page ‘‘3/4’’) of this subject is October
6, 2011.)
(3) For service information identified in
this AD, contact Embraer S.A., Technical
Publications Section (PC 060), Av. Brigadeiro
˜
Faria Lima, 2170—Putim—12227–901 Sao
Jose dos Campos—SP—BRASIL; telephone
+55 12 3927–5852 or +55 12 3309–0732; fax
+55 12 3927–7546; email
distrib@embraer.com.br; Internet https://
www.flyembraer.com.
(4) You may view this service information
at FAA, Transport Airplane Directorate, 1601
Lind Avenue SW., Renton, WA. For
information on the availability of this
material at the FAA, call 425–227–1221.
(5) You may view this service information
that is incorporated by reference at the
National Archives and Records
Administration (NARA). For information on
the availability of this material at NARA, call
202–741–6030, or go to: https://
www.archives.gov/federal-register/cfr/ibrlocations.html.
Issued in Renton, Washington, on July 14,
2014.
Michael Kaszycki,
Acting Manager, Transport Airplane
Directorate, Aircraft Certification Service.
[FR Doc. 2014–18674 Filed 8–27–14; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910–13–P
VerDate Mar<15>2010
17:31 Aug 27, 2014
Jkt 232001
51231
Federal Aviation Administration
98057–3356; telephone 425–227–1137;
fax 425–227–1149.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
14 CFR Part 39
Discussion
RIN 2120–AA64
Airworthiness Directives; Dassault
Aviation Airplanes
Federal Aviation
Administration (FAA), Department of
Transportation (DOT).
ACTION: Final rule.
AGENCY:
We are adopting a new
airworthiness directive (AD) for all
Dassault Aviation Model FALCON 7X
airplanes. This AD was prompted by
reports that the pintle pins installed on
a certain number of airplanes may be
incorrectly protected against corrosion.
This AD requires replacing certain
pintle pins on the left- and right-hand
main landing gear (MLG) with a
serviceable part. We are issuing this AD
to detect and correct pintle pins that
have been incorrectly corrosionprotected, which could cause the pintle
pins to shear under normal load and
lead to the collapse of the MLG during
take-off or landing.
DATES: This AD becomes effective
October 2, 2014.
The Director of the Federal Register
approved the incorporation by reference
of a certain publication listed in this AD
as of October 2, 2014.
ADDRESSES: You may examine the AD
docket on the Internet at https://
www.regulations.gov/
#!docketDetail;D=FAA-2014-0145 or in
person at the Docket Management
Facility, U.S. Department of
Transportation, Docket Operations, M–
30, West Building Ground Floor, Room
W12–140, 1200 New Jersey Avenue SE.,
Washington, DC.
For service information identified in
this AD, contact Dassault Falcon Jet,
P.O. Box 2000, South Hackensack, NJ
07606; telephone 201–440–6700;
Internet https://www.dassaultfalcon.com.
You may view this referenced service
information at the FAA, Transport
Airplane Directorate, 1601 Lind Avenue
SW., Renton, WA. For information on
the availability of this material at the
FAA, call 425–227–1221.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Tom
Rodriguez, Aerospace Engineer,
International Branch, ANM 116,
Transport Airplane Directorate, FAA,
1601 Lind Avenue SW., Renton, WA
SUMMARY:
PO 00000
Frm 00003
Fmt 4700
Sfmt 4700
We issued a notice of proposed
rulemaking (NPRM) to amend 14 CFR
part 39 by adding an AD that would
apply to all Dassault Aviation Model
FALCON 7X airplanes. The NPRM
published in the Federal Register on
March 25, 2014 (79 FR 16239). The
NPRM was prompted by reports that the
pintle pins installed on a certain
number of airplanes may be incorrectly
protected against corrosion. The NPRM
proposed to require replacing certain
pintle pins on the left- and right-hand
main landing gear (MLG) with a
serviceable part. We are issuing this AD
to detect and correct pintle pins that
have been incorrectly corrosionprotected, which could cause the pintle
pins to shear under normal load and
lead to the collapse of the MLG during
take-off or landing.
The European Aviation Safety Agency
(EASA), which is the Technical Agent
for the Member States of the European
Community, has issued EASA
Airworthiness Directive 2013–0162,
dated July 24, 2013 (referred to after this
as the Mandatory Continuing
Airworthiness Information, or ‘‘the
MCAI’’), to correct an unsafe condition
all Dassault Aviation Model FALCON
7X airplanes. The MCAI states:
Messier-Bugatti-Dowty, the manufacturer
of the landing gears of the Falcon 7X
aeroplanes, has advised that pintle pins Part
Number (P/N) 55–2355007–01 being installed
on a certain number of aeroplanes may be
incorrectly protected against corrosion. These
pins are designed to shear in case of
excessive loads on the main landing gears so
that structural damage would be contained
after a landing gear collapse. The cadmiumcoating inside the bore of suspect pins may
not be compliant to the original thickness
specifications. Inspection of a few removed
parts in service revealed that traces of limited
corrosion can be found on an unstressed area
of the pins. Messier-Bugatti-Dowty identified
a list of potentially affected pintle pins and
subsequently, Dassault Aviation identified on
which aeroplanes those pintle pins were
installed.
This condition, if not corrected, may lead
to corrosion of the pins and ultimately cause
them to shear under normal load. This could
result in landing gear collapse during take-off
or landing.
To address this condition, Dassault
Aviation, with the support of MessierBugatti-Dowty, developed Service Bulletin
(SB) F7X–182 to provide instructions for
removal of potentially affected pintle pins
and replacement with serviceable parts.
For the reasons described above, this
[EASA] AD requires replacement of pintle
pins on affected airplanes. This [EASA] AD
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Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 79, Number 167 (Thursday, August 28, 2014)]
[Rules and Regulations]
[Pages 51229-51231]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2014-18674]
========================================================================
Rules and Regulations
Federal Register
________________________________________________________________________
This section of the FEDERAL REGISTER contains regulatory documents
having general applicability and legal effect, most of which are keyed
to and codified in the Code of Federal Regulations, which is published
under 50 titles pursuant to 44 U.S.C. 1510.
The Code of Federal Regulations is sold by the Superintendent of Documents.
Prices of new books are listed in the first FEDERAL REGISTER issue of each
week.
========================================================================
Federal Register / Vol. 79, No. 167 / Thursday, August 28, 2014 /
Rules and Regulations
[[Page 51229]]
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA-2014-0172; Directorate Identifier 2013-NM-222-AD;
Amendment 39-17929; AD 2014-16-05]
RIN 2120-AA64
Airworthiness Directives; Embraer S.A. Airplanes
AGENCY: Federal Aviation Administration (FAA), DOT.
ACTION: Final rule.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: We are adopting a new airworthiness directive (AD) for certain
Embraer S.A. Model ERJ 170 airplanes. This AD was prompted by reports
of ``BLEED 1(2) LEAK'' messages displayed on the engine indication and
crew alert system (EICAS), and indirect damage to components of the
electrical wiring interconnection system (EWIS) in the engine pylon
area. This AD requires inspecting the EWIS components for damage, and
repair if necessary. This AD also requires installing pre-cooler
deflectors on the left- and right-hand pylons, and applying silicone
sealant. We are issuing this AD to prevent indirect damage to EWIS
components near the engine bleed air pre-coolers, which could result in
a dual engine roll back to idle and consequent dual engine power loss
and reduced controllability of the airplane.
DATES: This AD is effective October 2, 2014.
The Director of the Federal Register approved the incorporation by
reference of certain publications listed in this AD as of October 2,
2014.
ADDRESSES: You may examine the AD docket on the Internet at https://www.regulations.gov/#!docketDetail;D=FAA-2014-0172 or in person at the
Docket Management Facility, U.S. Department of Transportation, Docket
Operations, M-30, West Building Ground Floor, Room W12-140, 1200 New
Jersey Avenue SE., Washington, DC.
For service information identified in this AD, contact Embraer
S.A., Technical Publications Section (PC 060), Av. Brigadeiro Faria
Lima, 2170--Putim--12227-901 S[atilde]o Jose dos Campos--SP--BRASIL;
telephone +55 12 3927-5852 or +55 12 3309-0732; fax +55 12 3927-7546;
email distrib@embraer.com.br; Internet https://www.flyembraer.com. You
may view this referenced service information at the FAA, Transport
Airplane Directorate, 1601 Lind Avenue SW., Renton, WA. For information
on the availability of this material at the FAA, call 425-227-1221.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Kathrine Rask, Aerospace Engineer,
International Branch, ANM-116, Transport Airplane Directorate, FAA,
1601 Lind Avenue SW., Renton, WA 98057-3356; telephone 425-227-2180;
fax 425-227-1320.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Discussion
We issued a notice of proposed rulemaking (NPRM) to amend 14 CFR
part 39 by adding an AD that would apply to certain Embraer S.A. Model
ERJ 170 airplanes. The NPRM published in the Federal Register on March
28, 2014 (79 FR 17461).
The Ag[ecirc]ncia Nacional de Avia[ccedil][atilde]o Civil (ANAC),
which is the aviation authority for Brazil, has issued Brazilian
Airworthiness Directive 2013-11-01, effective November 4, 2013
(referred to after this as the Mandatory Continuing Airworthiness
Information, or ``the MCAI''), to correct an unsafe condition for
certain Embraer S.A. Model ERJ 170 airplanes. The MCAI states:
This [Brazilian] AD results from reports of ``BLEED 1(2) LEAK''
messages being displayed on the Engine Indication and Crew Alert
system (EICAS) panel, and indirect damages to components of the
Electrical Wiring Interconnection System (EWIS) on the engine pilone
area, zones 419 and 429, adjacent to the exhaust flange of the
engine bleed air precooler.
Further investigation has shown that a leakage on the flange of
the precooler refrigerating air exhaust duct caused the damage and
triggered the message. We are issuing this [Brazilian] AD to prevent
EWIS components indirect damage, near to engine bleed air precooler,
which could result in a dual engine roll back to idle and the
consequent dual engine power loss.
Required actions include inspecting the EWIS components adjacent to
the left- and right-hand pre-cooler for damage, and repair if
necessary; installing pre-cooler deflectors on the left- and right-hand
pylons, and applying silicone sealant. You may examine the MCAI in the
AD docket on the Internet at https://www.regulations.gov/#!docketDetail;D=FAA-2014-0172-0002.
Comments
We gave the public the opportunity to participate in developing
this AD. We received no comments on the NPRM (79 FR 17461, March 28,
2014) or on the determination of the cost to the public.
Conclusion
We reviewed the relevant data and determined that air safety and
the public interest require adopting this AD with the changes described
previously and minor editorial changes. We have determined that these
minor changes:
Are consistent with the intent that was proposed in the
NPRM (79 FR 17461, March 28, 2014) for correcting the unsafe condition;
and
Do not add any additional burden upon the public than was
already proposed in the NPRM (79 FR 17461, March 28, 2014).
We also determined that these changes will not increase the
economic burden on any operator or increase the scope of this AD.
Costs of Compliance
We estimate that this AD affects 181 airplanes of U.S. registry.
We also estimate that it takes about 6 work-hours per product to
comply with the basic requirements of this AD. The average labor rate
is $85 per work-hour. Required parts cost about $366 per product. Based
on these figures, we estimate the cost of the AD on U.S. operators to
be $158,556, or $876 per product.
We have received no definitive data that would enable us to provide
cost estimates for the on-condition actions specified in this AD.
Authority for This Rulemaking
Title 49 of the United States Code specifies the FAA's authority to
issue rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I,
[[Page 51230]]
section 106, describes the authority of the FAA Administrator. Subtitle
VII: Aviation Programs, describes in more detail the scope of the
Agency's authority.
We are issuing this rulemaking under the authority described in
Subtitle VII, Part A, Subpart III, Section 44701: ``General
requirements.'' Under that section, Congress charges the FAA with
promoting safe flight of civil aircraft in air commerce by prescribing
regulations for practices, methods, and procedures the Administrator
finds necessary for safety in air commerce. This regulation is within
the scope of that authority because it addresses an unsafe condition
that is likely to exist or develop on products identified in this
rulemaking action.
Regulatory Findings
This AD will not have federalism implications under Executive Order
13132. This AD will not have a substantial direct effect on the States,
on the relationship between the national government and the States, or
on the distribution of power and responsibilities among the various
levels of government. For the reasons discussed above, I certify that
this AD:
(1) Is not a ``significant regulatory action'' under Executive
Order 12866,
(2) Is not a ``significant rule'' under DOT Regulatory Policies and
Procedures (44 FR 11034, February 26, 1979),
(3) Will not affect intrastate aviation in Alaska, and
(4) Will not have a significant economic impact, positive or
negative, on a substantial number of small entities under the criteria
of the Regulatory Flexibility Act.
Examining the AD Docket
You may examine the AD docket on the Internet at https://www.regulations.gov by searching for and locating Docket No. FAA-2014-
0172; or in person at the Docket Management Facility between 9 a.m. and
5 p.m., Monday through Friday, except Federal holidays. The AD docket
contains this AD, the regulatory evaluation, any comments received, and
other information. The street address for the Docket Operations office
(telephone 800-647-5527) is in the ADDRESSES section.
List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39
Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation safety, Incorporation by
reference, Safety.
Adoption of the Amendment
Accordingly, under the authority delegated to me by the
Administrator, the FAA amends 14 CFR part 39 as follows:
PART 39--AIRWORTHINESS DIRECTIVES
0
1. The authority citation for part 39 continues to read as follows:
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.
Sec. 39.13 [Amended]
0
2. The FAA amends Sec. 39.13 by adding the following new airworthiness
directive (AD):
2014-16-05 Embraer S.A.: Amendment 39-17929; Docket No. FAA-2014-
0172; Directorate Identifier 2013-NM-222-AD.
(a) Effective Date
This AD is effective October 2, 2014.
(b) Affected ADs
None.
(c) Applicability
This AD applies to Embraer S.A. Model ERJ 170-100 LR, -100 STD,
-100 SE, and -100 SU airplanes; and Model ERJ 170-200 LR, -200 SU,
and -200 STD airplanes; certificated in any category; as identified
in EMBRAER Service Bulletin 170-36-0019, dated August 23, 2011.
(d) Subject
Air Transport Association (ATA) of America Code 36, Pneumatic.
(e) Reason
This AD was prompted by reports of ``BLEED 1(2) LEAK'' messages
displayed on the engine indication and crew alert system (EICAS),
and indirect damage to components of the electrical wiring
interconnection system (EWIS) in the engine pylon area. We are
issuing this AD to prevent indirect damage to EWIS components near
the engine bleed air pre-coolers, which could result in a dual
engine roll back to idle and consequent dual engine power loss and
reduced controllability of the airplane.
(f) Compliance
Comply with this AD within the compliance times specified,
unless already done.
(g) Required Actions and Compliance Time
Within 8,000 flight cycles or 12,000 flight hours after the
effective date of this AD, whichever occurs later, do the actions
specified in paragraphs (g)(1), (g)(2), and (g)(3) of this AD.
(1) Do a general visual inspection of the EWIS components
adjacent to the left- and right-hand pre-coolers (zones 419 and 429
respectively) for damage, in accordance with the instructions
specified in Subject 20-62-00, ``Requirements for EWIS Components
Inspections and Checks--Maintenance Practices,'' of Chapter 20,
``Standard Practices-Airframe,'' of EMBRAER 170/175/190/195 Standard
Wiring Practices Manual SWPM-1590, Revision 25, dated June 3, 2013.
Repair all damage before further flight, in accordance with the
instructions specified in Subject 20-62-00, ``Requirements for EWIS
Components Inspections and Checks--Maintenance Practices,'' of
Chapter 20, ``Standard Practices-Airframe,'' of EMBRAER 170/175/190/
195 Standard Wiring Practices Manual SWPM-1590, Revision 25, dated
June 3, 2013.
(2) Install a new deflector on the left- and right-hand pre-
cooler exhaust flange, in accordance with Part I or Part III, as
applicable, of the Accomplishment Instructions of EMBRAER Service
Bulletin 170-36-0019, dated August 23, 2011.
(3) Apply high temp silicone sealant to the left- and right-hand
pre-cooler, in accordance with Part II or IV, as applicable, of the
Accomplishment Instructions of EMBRAER Service Bulletin 170-36-0019,
dated August 23, 2011.
(h) Credit for Previous Actions
This paragraph provides credit for actions required by paragraph
(g)(1) of this AD, if those actions were performed before the
effective date of this AD using the service information specified in
paragraph (h)(1) or (h)(2) of this AD.
(1) Subject 20-62-00, ``Requirements for EWIS Components
Inspections and Checks--Maintenance Practices,'' of Chapter 20,
``Standard Practices-Airframe,'' of EMBRAER 170/175/190/195 Standard
Wiring Practices Manual SWPM-1590, Revision 23, dated October 8,
2012, which is not incorporated by reference in this AD.
(2) Subject 20-62-00, ``Requirements for EWIS Components
Inspections and Checks--Maintenance Practices,'' of Chapter 20,
``Standard Practices-Airframe,'' of EMBRAER 170/175/190/195 Standard
Wiring Practices Manual SWPM-1590, Revision 24, dated February 18,
2013, which is not incorporated by reference in this AD.
(i) Other FAA AD Provisions
The following provisions also apply to this AD:
(1) Alternative Methods of Compliance (AMOCs): The Manager,
International Branch, ANM-116, Transport Airplane Directorate, FAA,
has the authority to approve AMOCs for this AD, if requested using
the procedures found in 14 CFR 39.19. In accordance with 14 CFR
39.19, send your request to your principal inspector or local Flight
Standards District Office, as appropriate. If sending information
directly to the International Branch, send it to ATTN: Kathrine
Rask, Aerospace Engineer, International Branch, ANM-116, Transport
Airplane Directorate, FAA, 1601 Lind Avenue SW., Renton, WA 98057-
3356; telephone 425-227-2180; fax 425-227-1320. Information may be
emailed to: 9-ANM-116-AMOC-REQUESTS@faa.gov. Before using any
approved AMOC, notify your appropriate principal inspector, or
lacking a principal inspector, the manager of the local flight
standards district office/certificate holding district office. The
AMOC approval letter must specifically reference this AD.
(2) Airworthy Product: For any requirement in this AD to obtain
corrective actions from a manufacturer, use these actions if they
are FAA-approved. Corrective actions are considered FAA-approved if
they were
[[Page 51231]]
approved by the State of Design Authority (or its delegated agent,
or the DAH with a State of Design Authority's design organization
approval, as applicable). You are required to ensure the product is
airworthy before it is returned to service.
(j) Related Information
(1) For more information about this AD, contact Kathrine Rask,
Aerospace Engineer, International Branch, ANM-116, Transport
Airplane Directorate, FAA, 1601 Lind Avenue SW., Renton, WA 98057-
3356; telephone 425-227-2180; fax 425-227-1320.
(2) Service information identified in this AD that is not
incorporated by reference may be viewed at the addresses specified
in paragraphs (k)(3) and (k)(4) of this AD.
(k) Material Incorporated by Reference
(1) The Director of the Federal Register approved the
incorporation by reference (IBR) of the service information listed
in this paragraph under 5 U.S.C. 552(a) and 1 CFR part 51.
(2) You must use this service information as applicable to do
the actions required by this AD, unless the AD specifies otherwise.
(i) EMBRAER Service Bulletin 170-36-0019, dated August 23, 2011.
(ii) Subject 20-62-00, ``Requirements for EWIS Components
Inspections and Checks--Maintenance Practices'' of Chapter 20,
``Standard Practices-Airframe,'' of EMBRAER 170/175/190/195 Standard
Wiring Practices Manual SWPM-1590, Revision 25, dated June 3, 2013.
(Page 1 of Subject 20-62-00 is dated February 18, 2013; page 2 is
dated June 2, 2011; and page 3/4 is dated October 6, 2011. The page
date shown on the List of Effective Pages for page 4 of Subject 20-
62-00 is March 12, 2009; the correct date for page 4 (page ``3/4'')
of this subject is October 6, 2011.)
(3) For service information identified in this AD, contact
Embraer S.A., Technical Publications Section (PC 060), Av.
Brigadeiro Faria Lima, 2170--Putim--12227-901 S[atilde]o Jose dos
Campos--SP--BRASIL; telephone +55 12 3927-5852 or +55 12 3309-0732;
fax +55 12 3927-7546; email distrib@embraer.com.br; Internet https://www.flyembraer.com.
(4) You may view this service information at FAA, Transport
Airplane Directorate, 1601 Lind Avenue SW., Renton, WA. For
information on the availability of this material at the FAA, call
425-227-1221.
(5) You may view this service information that is incorporated
by reference at the National Archives and Records Administration
(NARA). For information on the availability of this material at
NARA, call 202-741-6030, or go to: https://www.archives.gov/federal-register/cfr/ibr-locations.html.
Issued in Renton, Washington, on July 14, 2014.
Michael Kaszycki,
Acting Manager, Transport Airplane Directorate, Aircraft Certification
Service.
[FR Doc. 2014-18674 Filed 8-27-14; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910-13-P