Notice of Request for Comments on Updates to National Transit Database Information Collection, 49146-49151 [2014-19605]
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49146
Federal Register / Vol. 79, No. 160 / Tuesday, August 19, 2014 / Notices
2014–0508 using any of the following
methods:
• Government-wide rulemaking Web
site: Go to https://www.regulations.gov
and follow the instructions for sending
your comments electronically.
• Mail: Send comments to the Docket
Management Facility; U.S. Department
of Transportation, 1200 New Jersey
Avenue SE., West Building Ground
Floor, Room W12–140, Washington, DC
20590.
• Fax: Fax comments to the Docket
Management Facility at 202–493–2251.
• Hand Delivery: Bring comments to
the Docket Management Facility in
Room W12–140 of the West Building
Ground Floor at 1200 New Jersey
Avenue SE., Washington, DC, between 9
a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday through
Friday, except Federal holidays.
Privacy: We will post all comments
we receive, without change, to https://
www.regulations.gov, including any
personal information you provide.
Using the search function of our docket
Web site, anyone can find and read the
comments received into any of our
dockets, including the name of the
individual sending the comment (or
signing the comment for an association,
business, labor union, etc.). You may
review DOT’s complete Privacy Act
Statement in the Federal Register
published on April 11, 2000 (65 FR
19477–78).
Docket: To read background
documents or comments received, go to
https://www.regulations.gov at any time
or to the Docket Management Facility in
Room W12–140 of the West Building
Ground Floor at 1200 New Jersey
Avenue SE., Washington, DC, between 9
a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday through
Friday, except Federal holidays.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Jake
Troutman, (202) 267–9521, 800
Independence Avenue SW.,
Washington, DC, 20951.
This notice is published pursuant to
14 CFR 11.85.
Issued in Washington, DC, on August 13,
2014.
Lirio Liu,
Director, Office of Rulemaking.
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Petition for Exemption
Docket No.: FAA–2014–0508.
Petitioner: Advanced Aviation
Solutions LLC.
Section of 14 CFR: parts 21 Subpart H,
45.23, 45.29, 61.113, 61.133, 91.9,
91.109, 91.119, 91.121, 91.151, 91.203(a)
and (b), and 91 Subpart E.
Description of Relief Sought: The
petitioner seeks an exemption for the
eBee Ag Unmanned Aircraft System
manufactured by SenseFly SA of
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16:30 Aug 18, 2014
Jkt 232001
Switzerland which would support an
application for a commercial Certificate
of Authorization to use the system to
support agriculture.
[FR Doc. 2014–19592 Filed 8–18–14; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910–13–P
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Transit Administration
[Docket No. FTA–2014–0006]
Notice of Request for Comments on
Updates to National Transit Database
Information Collection
Federal Transit Administration
(FTA), DOT.
ACTION: Notice of request for comments.
AGENCY:
This notice announces the intent of
the Federal Transit Administration
(FTA) to revise certain aspects of
National Transit Database (NTD)
reporting guidance as described in the
NTD Reporting Manual. The proposed
revisions are prompted, in part, by
enactment of the Moving Ahead for
Progress in the 21st Century Act (MAP–
21). The changes in this notice primarily
relate to urbanized area transit
providers. FTA is seeking public
comment before implementing these
changes to 49 U.S.C. 5335 National
Transit Database.
DATES: Comments must be received by
September 18, 2014. Any comments
filed after this deadline will be
considered to the extent practicable.
ADDRESSES: Please submit your
comments by only one of the following
methods, identifying your submission
by Docket Number (FTA–2014–0006)
• Federal eRulemaking Portal:
Submit electronic comments and other
data to https://www.regulations.gov.
• U.S. Mail: Send comments to
Docket Operations; U.S. Department of
Transportation, 1200 New Jersey
Avenue SE., West Building Room W12–
140, Washington, DC 20590–0001.
• Hand Delivery or Courier: Take
comments to Docket Operations in
Room W12–140 of the West Building,
Ground Floor, at 1200 New Jersey
Avenue SE., Washington, DC, between
9:00 a.m. and 5:00 p.m., Monday
through Friday, except Federal holidays.
• Fax: Fax comments to Docket
Operations, U.S. Department of
Transportation, at (202) 493–2251.
Instructions: You must include the
agency name (Federal Transit
Administration) and Docket Number
(FTA–2014–0006) for this notice, at the
beginning of your comments. If sent by
mail, submit two copies of your
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comments. Due to security procedures
in effect since October 2001, mail
received through the U.S. Postal Service
may be subject to delays. Parties
submitting comments should consider
using an express mail firm to ensure
their prompt filing of any submissions
not filed electronically or by hand. If
you wish to get confirmation that FTA
received your comments, you must
include a self-addressed stamped
postcard. All comments received will be
posted without change to https://
www.regulations.gov, including any
personal information provided. You
may review U.S. DOT’s complete
Privacy Act Statement published in the
Federal Register on April 11, 2000, at
65 FR 19477–8 or https://
DocketsInfo.dot.gov.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Keith Gates, National Transit Database
Program Manager, Office of Budget and
Policy, (202) 366–1794, or email:
keith.gates@dot.gov
Office hours are from 8:30 a.m. to 5
p.m., Monday through Friday, except
Federal holidays.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
I. Introduction
The National Transit Database (NTD)
is the Federal Transit Administration’s
(FTA’s) primary database for statistics
on the transit industry. Congress
established the NTD to ‘‘help meet the
needs of . . . the public for information
on which to base public transportation
service planning . . .’’ (49 U.S.C. 5335).
Currently, 821 transit providers in
urbanized areas report to the NTD
through its online reporting system.
Each year, performance data from these
submissions are used to apportion over
$7 billion of FTA funds for Urbanized
Area Formula (Section 5307) grants,
Rural Area Formula (Section 5311)
grants, Tribal Transit Formula grants,
Bus and Bus Facilities Formula (Section
5339) grants, and State of Good Repair
(Section 5337) grants. These data are
made available on the NTD Web site at
www.ntdprogram.gov for the benefit of
the public, transit systems, and all
levels of government. These data are
also used in the annual National Transit
Summaries and Trends report, the
biennial Conditions and Performance
Report to Congress, and in meeting
FTA’s obligations under the
Government Performance and Results
Act. Reporting requirements are
governed by a Uniform System of
Accounts (USOA) and Reporting
Manuals that are issued each year. Both
the USOA and the Reporting Manual are
available for review on the NTD Web
site at www.ntdprogram.gov.
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Every year, FTA refines and clarifies
reporting requirements for the NTD in
an ongoing effort to improve our
reporting system, to be responsive to the
needs of transit providers reporting to
the NTD, and to address the needs of the
transit data user community. This notice
proposes a number of updates to the
NTD Urban Reporting Manual necessary
to implement policy changes
established by the Moving Ahead for
Progress in the 21st Century Act (MAP–
21), to clarify ambiguous reporting
guidance, and to eliminate unnecessary
reporting requirements.
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II. Background
This notice proposes various changes
to the requirements for the Urbanized
Area Systems reporting to the NTD.
These changes are primarily updates to
the guidance in the NTD Reporting
Manual, and FTA proposes that these
changes will take effect for the FY 2014
data reporting cycle, which will begin
this Fall. These changes do not apply to
rural transit systems reporting through
the NTD Rural Module. The proposed
changes are as follows:
A. Clarification for reporting subset data
on ADA paratransit services
B. Clarification on the reporting of
contractual relationships
C. Updates to definition of the bus rapid
transit mode
D. Guidance for service on HOT lanes
E. Updates to the definition of
commuter service and allocation of
data attributable to an urbanized area
F. Proposed elimination of consolidated
reporting and update of small systems
waiver reporting
G. Clarification on consistent use of
transit system names and organization
types
I. Policy clarification allowing
delegation of CEO certification
responsibility
J. Elimination of unnecessary reporting
requirements
K. Updated guidance for sampling of
passenger miles
L. Expansion of capital asset reporting
required by MAP–21
Although this notice proposes an
expansion of capital asset reporting in
the NTD, it is independent of the
separate rulemaking process that is
underway to define FTA asset
management guidance and
requirements. It is, likewise, not a part
of transit safety regulatory rulemaking
or any other FTA rulemaking activities.
Nothing in this notice should be
construed as being a preliminary
activity that will eventually lead to new
FTA regulations.
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III. Proposed Changes to National
Transit Database Reporting
A. Clarification for Reporting Subset
Data on ADA Paratransit Services
Urbanized area transit systems that
operate demand response (or demand
response taxi) service must report their
total number of annual unlinked
passenger trips and their total annual
operating expenditures for that mode to
the NTD. These urban transit systems
must also report the portion of their
total demand response passenger trips
and total demand response operating
expenses that are attributable to the
requirements of the Americans with
Disabilities Act of 1990 (ADA.)
The ADA requires public agencies
operating fixed-route transit systems to
provide complementary and comparable
ADA paratransit services to eligible
persons with disabilities between points
that are within 3⁄4-mile of their fixed
routes or between a point that is within
a 3⁄4-mile radius of one rail station to a
point within a 3⁄4-mile radius of another
rail station. Many agencies provide
additional demand-responsive (dial-aride) service that is beyond the
minimum required under the ADA by
serving a larger service area than the
above minimums or by providing
service to a broader segment of the
public than required by the ADA. These
additional services do not meet the legal
definition of ADA paratransit. Other
transit systems provide demandresponsive service to the general public,
or provide demand-responsive service
with no fixed-route service at all.
Service data required by the ADA
have been reported inconsistently to the
NTD in the past. In order to generate
consistent and useful data from these
questions, FTA is proposing the
following guidance for how urban
transit systems should report these data.
This guidance only applies to full
reports from urbanized areas; it does not
apply to rural reporting, nor to reporting
under a small systems waiver.
(1) Transit systems that operate
demand response services that are not
intended to fulfill the ADA paratransit
requirements of any fixed route service
should report that zero (0) of their
service and operating expenses are
attributable to ADA requirements.
(2) Transit systems that operate
demand response services to fulfill the
ADA paratransit requirements of a
fixed-route service must report their
unlinked trips provided to all eligible
paratransit passengers (eligibility
determined by local policy), excluding
only the following:
(i) Trips that are sponsored by a third
party (e.g. Medicare-sponsored trips);
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(ii) Trips whose origin or destination
(or both) are outside the minimum
service area required by the ADA; and,
(iii) Trips taken during times when
the fixed-route system is not operating.
(3) Transit systems that operate
demand response services to fulfill the
ADA paratransit requirements of a
fixed-route service would then report
their operating expenses for such
services as attributable to the ADA on
the same basis. In general, if a transit
system does not have an accounting
system for tracking this, then it may
report on the basis of the percentage of
total demand response trips that were
identified as ADA trips, per the above
criteria. That is, if ADA trips were 76%
of all demand-response mode trips, then
ADA operating expenses would be
reported as 76% of total demandresponse mode operating expenses.
FTA seeks comment from transit
systems on how difficult it would be to
report data based on the above criteria,
particularly #2. You should comment on
whether transit systems that provide
paratransit service beyond the minimum
requirements under the ADA (for
example, to and from points that are
outside of the minimum 3⁄4-mile service
area) would be able to reasonably
differentiate such services.
B. Clarification on the Reporting of
Contractual Relationships
Public transportation services
reported to the NTD by an urbanized
area transit system are classified as
either directly operated (DO) by a transit
provider or as purchased transportation
(PT) service from a third-party
contractor. Services provided by a
purchased transportation contract are
reported to the NTD in the name of the
buyer. FTA would like to clarify that in
order for service to be classified as PT,
the service must meet three criteria:
(1) The contract or agreement must
provide for the buyer to be responsible
for the fully-allocated cost of providing
the service, either through direct
contract payments to the seller, or else
through allowing the seller to retain fare
and advertising revenue; (e.g. the seller
of the service is not using any outside
funding sources to support the service,
and if the seller provides services to
other buyers, then the seller must
maintain separate accounting records
for each service);
(2) The service must be operated in
the name of the buyer; (e.g. the presence
of the seller must generally be
transparent to the riding public); and,
(3) The seller must operate and
manage the service (e.g. Professional
Employer Organization (PEO) services
are not considered to be purchased
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transportation, a grantee using a PEO
would report the service to the NTD as
directly operated).
To be clear, public transportation
services that do not meet the above
criteria may still be reported to the NTD.
However, these services would instead
be reported to the NTD as directly
operated, and would be reported by the
organization that is actually operating
the service.
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C. Updates to Definition of the Bus
Rapid Transit Mode
The NTD introduced the new Bus
Rapid Transit (RB) mode in the 2011
Report Year. However, MAP–21
provides a new legal definition of bus
rapid transit, which includes
requirements such as separated right-ofway along a majority of the route during
peak periods and features that emulate
the services provided by rail fixed
guideway public transportation systems.
MAP–21 also directs the Secretary to
determine other features that produce
high-quality public transportation
services that emulate the services
provided by rail fixed guideway public
transportation systems.
To be consistent with the new
provisions from MAP–21, on March 3,
2014, FTA published a notice in the
Federal Register seeking comment on
Circular FTA C 5300.1 State of Good
Repair Grants Programs: Circular and
Application Instructions. In that draft
circular FTA proposed the following
definition of the bus rapid transit (RB)
mode as a service that meets five
criteria. These criteria are re-published
below in order to provide additional
notice to impacted parties, in particular
with regards to changing the definition
of the BRT Mode in the NTD. However,
comments on whether the below criteria
should be used for funding eligibility in
the State of Good Repair Formula
Program will be handled through notice
and comment on the circular. The five
criteria are as follows:
(1) Over 50 percent of the route
operates in a separated right-of-way
dedicated for transit use during peak
periods; (However, other traffic may
make turning movements through the
separated right-of-way.)
(2) the route has defined stations that
are accessible for persons with
disabilities, offer shelter from the
weather, and provide information on
schedules and routes;
(3) the route offers faster passenger
travel times through congested
intersections by using active signal
priority in separated guideway, and
either queue-jump lanes or active signal
priority in non-separated guideway;
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(4) the route offers short headway, bidirectional, service that is provided for
at least a 14 hour span on weekdays and
a 10 hour span on weekends; (Short
headway service on weekdays, consists
of maximum headways that are either:
15 minutes or less throughout the day;
or, 10 minutes or less during peak
periods and 20 minutes or less at all
other times. Short headway service on
weekends consists of maximum
headways that are 30 minutes or less for
at least 10 hours for the day.) and,
(5) a separate and consistent brand
identity applied to stations and
vehicles.
Bus services that implement features
of bus rapid transit systems, but which
do not meet all of the above criteria,
particularly corridor-based bus rapid
transit projects, would still be reported
to the NTD under the fixed-route bus
(MB) mode.
D. Guidance for Service on HOT Lanes
On January 11, 2007, FTA published
a final policy on the inclusion of transit
service operated on High-Occupancy
Toll (HOT) Lanes in the apportionment
of formula funds. In this policy, FTA
said that it would allow transit service
operated on HOV Lanes that were
reported to the NTD as of January 11,
2007, and were converted to HOT Lanes
after that to be counted as transit service
operated on an HOV Lane. FTA
indicated at that time that this policy
was intended to be temporary in
anticipation of further statutory
direction from Congress.
With the passage of MAP–21,
Congress repealed the Fixed Guideway
Modernization Program and replaced it
with a new State of Good Repair
Formula Grant Program, which includes
a High-Intensity Motorbus (HIMB)
service tier for transit service operated
on HOV Lanes. This new formula does
not make any reference to transit service
on HOT lanes. Thus, FTA proposes,
beginning with the Fiscal Year 2015
apportionment, to no longer consider
transit service operated on any HOT
lane to be the same as transit service
operated on an HOV lane, for purposes
of the formula apportionment for the
High-Intensity Motorbus Tier.
Comments on this were solicited in the
previously mentioned March 3, 2014,
FTA Federal Register notice, C 5300.1
State of Good Repair Grants Programs:
Circular and Application Instructions.
FTA is currently reviewing the
comments received and is not seeking
additional comments on the impact of
this policy change on the State of Good
Repair Formula Program. However, FTA
is proposing to continue to collect the
amount of transit service operated on
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HOT Lanes in the NTD for future use.
FTA is accepting comments on this
proposal to continue collecting data on
transit service operated in HOT Lanes
through this notice.
E. Updates to the Definition of
Commuter Service and Allocation of
Data Attributable to an Urbanized Area
The definition of Public
Transportation at 49 U.S.C. 5302
excludes intercity passenger rail
operated by Amtrak, and also intercity
bus service. FTA proposes to amend the
definition of public transportation in the
NTD Reporting Manual to implement
this definition, and to clarify the
distinction between commuter and
intercity services as follows:
Commuter rail is local passenger rail
transportation usually having multipleride tickets and having, at a minimum,
operations during morning and evening
peak periods. Commuter rail is
characterized by service with relatively
long distances between stops,
connecting a central city with outlying
areas. Local transportation generally
means that 50% or more of the
passengers boarding at each key rail
station over the full route must make a
same-day return trip; otherwise, the
service is intercity service. A key rail
station is a station at the end of a line,
a major transfer point, or one that
otherwise accounts for a substantial
portion of boardings.
Commuter rail excludes services
provided by Amtrak; services provided
by Amtrak are considered to be intercity
rail. Provided by Amtrak means any
service that uses one or more of the
following: Amtrak branding, Amtrak
schedules, Amtrak tickets, Amtrak’s
customer loyalty program, or Amtrak’s
priority access to Class I railroads.
Services provided pursuant to 49 U.S.C.
24702 are also considered to be
provided by Amtrak, whereas services
provided pursuant to 49 U.S.C.
24101(a)6 and 24104(f) are not.
However, services that were reported to
the National Transit Database as of the
2012 Report Year, but which are
excluded from the definition of
commuter rail, may continue to report
to the NTD and their data will continue
to be treated as commuter rail only for
purposes of the apportionment of, and
eligibility for, FTA’s formula grant
programs.
Commuter bus is local fixed-route bus
transportation primarily connecting
outlying areas with a central city.
Commuter bus is characterized by
usually using a motorcoach (aka overthe-road-bus), having multiple trip
tickets, multiple stops in outlying areas,
limited stops in the central city, and
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having at least five miles of closed-door
service. Local transportation generally
means that 50% or more of the
passengers boarding at each key bus
stop over the full route must make a
same-day return trip; otherwise, the
service is intercity service. A key bus
stop is a bus stop at the end of a line,
a major transfer point, or one that
otherwise accounts for a substantial
portion of the boardings.
A determination that a service
qualifies as public transportation will
ordinarily be made when a system first
reports to the NTD. This determination
will usually be based on a ticket
analysis or rider survey conducted by
the transit system. This analysis or
survey must be based on the totality of
the service (i.e. the full length of the
route, including all runs on all days of
the week across the entire year). When
a transit system’s route structure
changes, by extension or other
significant restructuring, the transit
system must submit a new analysis or
survey to FTA. If it has been more than
five years since the last analysis or
survey, FTA may require the transit
system to submit a new one.
For purposes of Federal funding
allocations in the NTD, only local
transportation may normally be
reported as attributable to and serving
an urbanized area. When intercity
service provided by rail, or other nonbus modes (intercity bus is completely
ineligible per 49 U.S.C. 5302), is
reported to the NTD, only the miles of
the service physically located within the
boundaries of the Urbanized Area may
be reported as being attributable to that
area.
MAP–21 established a new provision
at 49 U.S.C. 5336(b)(2)(E) for how to
handle services not attributable to an
urbanized area for purposes of the
formula apportionment. This provision
will be applied to intercity non-bus
modes that are not able to allocate their
services outside the boundaries of an
urbanized area as attributable to that
urbanized area. This provision will also
be applied to urbanized area passenger
ferry services that connect two points
located outside the boundary of the
urbanized area, and thus are not
attributable to the urbanized area.
Finally, FTA wishes to clarify the
instructions in the Reporting Manual
regarding the allocation of transit
service between multiple areas. Transit
service classified as commuter service
that connects one or more urbanized
areas or that connects rural areas with
one or more urbanized areas must be
allocated to the urbanized area that is
primarily being served. Each transit
agency may determine what proportion
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of service to allocate to each urbanized
area according to some reasonable
methodology. Normally this
determination is based on the percent of
unlinked passenger trips on a route
originating or terminating in the
urbanized area, or both. For example, if
100% of the passengers on the service
either board or alight the service in the
Metropolis Urbanized Area, then it is
reasonable to say that 100% of the
service ‘‘serves’’ the Metropolis
Urbanized Area. As another example, if
only 85% of passengers on a route board
or alight in Urbanized Area A then it
would not be reasonable to report that
100% of the route serves Urbanized
Area A. It would only be reasonable to
attribute, at most, 85% of the service on
the route to Urbanized Area A. The
remaining 15% of the service must be
attributed to the other geographical
areas served. Reasonable alternative
methodologies for establishing which
urbanized areas are primarily being
served that are based on available data
(such as ticket or survey analysis) may
also be used if approved by NTD staff
in the efile of the NTD Online Reporting
System.
F. Proposed Elimination of Consolidated
Reporting and Update of Small Systems
Waiver Reporting
FTA proposes to eliminate
consolidated reports and have all
urbanized area transit providers report
directly to the NTD. FTA has previously
allowed some urbanized area transit
agencies to submit consolidated NTD
reports for other transit providers.
Typically this involves a large
municipal operator reporting for smaller
fixed-route, demand-response, and
vanpool services in their area. These
exceptions have been allowed to
minimize the reporting burden on small
transit operators that might not
otherwise report to the NTD. In
particular, by consolidating their NTD
Reports, small transit operators were
able to avoid the burden of filing
separate reports, as well as the burden
of reporting operating expenses by
object class. However, consolidated
NTD reporters have been still required
to conduct passenger mile sampling,
and have been still required to report to
the Monthly Module and the Safety and
Security Module.
Since 2011, FTA has reduced
reporting requirements for urbanized
area transit systems with 30 or fewer
vehicles through the small system
waiver. These systems are exempt from
sampling for passenger miles and report
only summary financial and operating
statistics, similar to what is required of
rural subrecipients. They also report
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contact information, funding allocation
information, a revenue vehicle
inventory, data on stations and
maintenance facilities, and total
injuries, fatalities, and safety incidents.
FTA requires their reports to be
reviewed by an auditor and certified by
the CEO. Systems using the small
systems waiver are exempt from the
reporting requirements for the Monthly
and Safety & Security Modules.
There are currently fewer than ten
consolidated reporters in the NTD.
However, consolidated reporting makes
it difficult to validate and assure the
accuracy of NTD data. It complicates
NTD data presentation and makes it
harder to use the NTD to answer basic
questions about the transit industry.
With the introduction of the small
systems waiver in the 2011 reporting
cycle, small urban transit systems can
now enjoy reduced reporting
requirements without having to
participate in a consolidated report. In
fact, small transit systems that currently
participate in a consolidated report will
actually be required to provide less data
under this change, as a small systems
waiver will eliminate the requirement to
report passenger miles and monthly
operational statistics. Under this
proposal, reports for each transit system
would have to be filed under a unique
NTD ID number and consolidated
reports would no longer be allowed.
Additionally, FTA wishes to clarify
the requirements for a small systems
waiver report to require that a reporter
must use a B–30 form to identify each
contractor used for purchased
transportation service (see above), and
must also use a D–10 Form to certify
their data at the end of their report.
G. Clarification on Consistent Use of
Transit System Names and Organization
Types
The reporting of organization names
in the NTD has been inconsistent. FTA
is proposing that the name and
organization type on the B–10 form
must now match the total revenues and
total expenses reported on the F forms.
That is to say that an NTD reporter must
include the total revenues and total
expenses for the organization identified
on the B–10 form when completing the
F-Forms. Further, FTA is proposing that
the responsible certifying official on the
B–20 form must be a direct employee of
the reporting organization, and the
independent auditor statements must be
done on the basis of the reporting
organization.
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H. Policy Clarification Allowing
Delegation of CEO Certification
Responsibility
The formal guidance for the NTD has
historically required that the Chief
Executive Officer (CEO), or equivalent
officer of a reporting entity, must submit
the NTD report and certify its accuracy.
This proposed policy would formally
allow the CEO (or equivalent officer) to
delegate those duties to another
individual within the organization. This
delegation shall be indicated by
submission of a delegation letter, signed
by the CEO on organization letterhead,
naming the individual who will act in
the CEO’s name for this purpose. This
letter will be attached to the report
when it is originally submitted and will
remain valid for subsequent reporting
years as long as both the CEO and the
designated official continue to hold
their respective positions. This process
is intended to simplify the submission
process but does not change the CEO’s
overall responsibility for the accuracy of
data submitted in the report.
I. Elimination of Unnecessary Reporting
Requirements
In its ongoing efforts to streamline
NTD reporting requirements and to
eliminate unnecessary data collection
FTA is proposing to eliminate the
requirement for rail systems to report
vehicle revenue miles, vehicle revenue
hours, unlinked passenger trips, and
passenger miles traveled for morning
peak and evening peak periods. FTA is
no longer using these data and has
determined that this data collection is
unnecessary. This will align the service
data reporting requirements for rail
modes with other modes.
FTA also proposes to eliminate that
B–60 and B–70 forms for identifying
funds passed from one public entity to
another public entity. The clarifications
to the reporting of purchased
transportation proposed above will
render these forms unnecessary, and
FTA will no longer require these data.
tkelley on DSK3SPTVN1PROD with NOTICES
J. Updated Guidance for Sampling of
Passenger Miles
FTA proposes to withdraw several
outdated Urban Mass Transportation
Administration (UMTA) Circulars that
remain in effect. In particular, FTA
proposes to withdraw UMTA C2710.1A,
UMTA C2710.2A, and UMTA
C2710.4A, which relate to procedures
for conducting statistical samples to
collect passenger mile data. FTA
proposes to replace these Circulars with
the NTD Sampling Manual, which has
been in use as optional guidance for
several years now. Withdrawing these
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outdated circulars would make the NTD
Sampling Manual permanent guidance
for procedures on sampling for
passenger miles.
In addition, FTA proposes to
withdraw UMTA C2710.6 and UMTA
C2710.7. Both of these are outdated
circulars that have been superseded by
the NTD Reporting Manual. The texts of
these circulars, as well as the NTD
Sampling Manual may be reviewed at
www.ntdprogram.gov.
K. Expansion of Capital Asset Reporting
Currently, the NTD only collects asset
inventory information on revenue
vehicles. The NTD just collects
summary counts for other asset
categories, such as maintenance
facilities and fixed guideway. For some
assets, such as signaling and
telecommunications systems, NTD
collects no data at all. FTA proposes to
collect additional asset inventory data to
remedy this situation and to meet the
baseline asset condition reporting
requirements required by MAP–21.
These changes are proposed pursuant to
49 U.S.C. 5335(c), which requires
grantees to report to the NTD any
information relating to a transit asset
inventory or condition assessment
conducted by the recipient; and
pursuant to 49 U.S.C. 5326(b)(3), which
establishes new requirements for
reporting on the condition of assets to
FTA.
The proposed NTD Asset Inventory
Module will support collection of
national-scale information about the
quantity, replacement values, and
condition of transit capital assets. Data
reported to this module will come from
transit agencies’ asset inventories.
Assembling a nationwide inventory of
asset conditions will improve FTA’s
ability to project future costs for the
replacement and renewal of transit
capital assets as reported in the
Department of Transportation’s biennial
Conditions and Performance Report to
the Congress. The information reported
in the module will facilitate analysis
using both the Federal version of the
Transit Economic Requirements Model
(TERM), the analysis tool used for
Conditions and Performance Report
investment scenarios, and for TERMLite, a capital needs tool based on the
Federal version that is designed for use
by local agencies. This proposal is not
intended to establish a definition of
state of good repair nor define official
performance measures. Parties
interested in these topics should look
for them to be addressed in a future FTA
Notice of Proposed Rulemaking
(NPRM).
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Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
Beginning with the 2015 NTD
reporting cycle (beginning September
2015), a new ‘Asset Inventory Module’
(AIM) and associated updates to NTD’s
Annual Reporting Manual will be added
to FTA’s annual NTD reporting
requirement for urban agencies. FTA
will, however, grant an optional firstyear AIM reporting waiver upon request
to any transit system for the 2015
reporting year. FTA proposes that AIM
reporting will then become mandatory
beginning in the 2016 NTD reporting
cycle, with reporting waivers issued on
a case-by-case basis. For the first year,
AIM data will be submitted by grantees
using a Microsoft Excel spreadsheet that
shares the ‘‘look and feel’’ of other NTD
reporting forms in the current Internetbased reporting system. The Excel
spreadsheet includes many userfriendly features, including user
prompts, validation features, and dropdown menus. Preliminary versions of
the above spreadsheet and its user
manual can be found on the NTD Web
site at: https://www.ntdprogram.gov/
ntdprogram/pubs/other_data_products/
AssetModule.xlsx https://
www.ntdprogram.gov/ntdprogram/
pubs/other_data_products/
AssetReportingManual.docx In
subsequent years, the AIM will be
incorporated into NTD’s Internet-based
submittal format and will also be
required of rural reporters.
FTA aims to minimize the reporting
burden on the transit industry, while
still meeting MAP–21 mandates, by
collecting data at the minimum level of
detail required to provide accurate
needs forecasts. The data requested in
the AIM will consist of objective and
verifiable aspects of assets that represent
significant capital costs. The data
collection is also designed to require
minimal updates from year to year once
it is originally submitted. The proposed
AIM consists of a series of electronic
forms that grantees will use to report
categories of asset condition data. The
AIM forms include:
1. Agency Identification. Collects
organizational and contact information.
This form will only apply to the
spreadsheet version of the data
collection (2014 collection cycle).
2. Administrative and Maintenance
Facilities. Collects information on
administrative and maintenance
facilities used to supply transit service.
For each facility, the facility’s name,
street address, square footage, year built
or substantially reconstructed, primary
transit mode supported, and estimated
cost are collected.
3. Passenger and Parking Facilities.
Collects information on passenger and
passenger parking facilities used to
E:\FR\FM\19AUN1.SGM
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Federal Register / Vol. 79, No. 160 / Tuesday, August 19, 2014 / Notices
supply transit service. For each facility,
the facility’s name, street address,
square footage and number of parking
spaces, year built or substantially
reconstructed, primary mode, and
estimated cost are collected.
4. Rail Fixed Guideway. Collects data
on linear guideway assets and power
and signal equipment including the
length of specific types of guideway and
corresponding equipment reported as
network totals by mode and operating
agreement. The data includes quantity,
expected service years, date of
construction or major rehabilitation
(within a ten year window), and
estimated cost.
5. Track. Collects data on track assets
including length and total number of
track special work reported as network
totals by rail mode and operating
agreement. The data includes expected
service years and date of construction or
major rehabilitation.
6. Service Vehicles. Collects data on
service vehicles that support transit
service delivery, maintain revenue
vehicles, and perform administrative
activities. The data includes quantity,
expected service life, year of
manufacture, and estimated cost.
FTA thanks our stakeholders in
advance for providing comment on the
above proposed changes to the NTD
Reporting Manual.
Therese McMillan,
Acting Administrator.
[FR Doc. 2014–19605 Filed 8–18–14; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910–57–P
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Maritime Administration
[Docket No. MARAD–2014 0113]
Requested Administrative Waiver of
the Coastwise Trade Laws: Vessel FV
CODZILLA; Invitation for Public
Comments
Maritime Administration,
Department of Transportation.
ACTION: Notice.
AGENCY:
As authorized by 46 U.S.C.
12121, the Secretary of Transportation,
as represented by the Maritime
Administration (MARAD), is authorized
to grant waivers of the U.S.-build
requirement of the coastwise laws under
certain circumstances. A request for
such a waiver has been received by
MARAD. The vessel, and a brief
description of the proposed service, is
listed below.
DATES: Submit comments on or before
September 18, 2014.
tkelley on DSK3SPTVN1PROD with NOTICES
SUMMARY:
VerDate Mar<15>2010
16:30 Aug 18, 2014
Jkt 232001
Comments should refer to
docket number MARAD–2014–0113.
Written comments may be submitted by
hand or by mail to the Docket Clerk,
U.S. Department of Transportation,
Docket Operations, M–30, West
Building Ground Floor, Room W12–140,
1200 New Jersey Avenue SE.,
Washington, DC 20590. You may also
send comments electronically via the
Internet at https://www.regulations.gov.
All comments will become part of this
docket and will be available for
inspection and copying at the above
address between 10 a.m. and 5 p.m.,
E.T., Monday through Friday, except
federal holidays. An electronic version
of this document and all documents
entered into this docket is available on
the World Wide Web at https://
www.regulations.gov.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Linda Williams, U.S. Department of
Transportation, Maritime
Administration, 1200 New Jersey
Avenue SE., Room W23–453,
Washington, DC 20590. Telephone 202–
366–0903, Email Linda.Williams@
dot.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: As
described by the applicant the intended
service of the vessel FV CODZILLA is:
Intended Commercial Use of Vessel:
‘‘This vessel will be used for ‘‘Six
Pack’’ charter fishing. Coastwise
endorsement required.’’
Geographic Region: ‘‘Rhode Island
waters only for ‘‘Six Pack’’ charters.’’
The complete application is given in
DOT docket MARAD–2014–0113 at
https://www.regulations.gov. Interested
parties may comment on the effect this
action may have on U.S. vessel builders
or businesses in the U.S. that use U.S.flag vessels. If MARAD determines, in
accordance with 46 U.S.C. 12121 and
MARAD’s regulations at 46 CFR Part
388, that the issuance of the waiver will
have an unduly adverse effect on a U.S.vessel builder or a business that uses
U.S.-flag vessels in that business, a
waiver will not be granted. Comments
should refer to the docket number of
this notice and the vessel name in order
for MARAD to properly consider the
comments. Comments should also state
the commenter’s interest in the waiver
application, and address the waiver
criteria given in § 388.4 of MARAD’s
regulations at 46 CFR Part 388.
ADDRESSES:
Privacy Act
Anyone is able to search the
electronic form of all comments
received into any of our dockets by the
name of the individual submitting the
comment (or signing the comment, if
submitted on behalf of an association,
PO 00000
Frm 00104
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
49151
business, labor union, etc.). You may
review DOT’s complete Privacy Act
Statement in the Federal Register
published on April 11, 2000 (Volume
65, Number 70; Pages 19477–78).
By Order of the Maritime Administrator.
Dated: August 11, 2014.
Julie P. Agarwal,
Secretary, Maritime Administration.
[FR Doc. 2014–19647 Filed 8–18–14; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910–81–P
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Maritime Administration
[Docket No. MARAD–2014 0115]
Requested Administrative Waiver of
the Coastwise Trade Laws: Vessel
GRATITUDE; Invitation for Public
Comments
Maritime Administration,
Department of Transportation.
ACTION: Notice.
AGENCY:
As authorized by 46 U.S.C.
12121, the Secretary of Transportation,
as represented by the Maritime
Administration (MARAD), is authorized
to grant waivers of the U.S.-build
requirement of the coastwise laws under
certain circumstances. A request for
such a waiver has been received by
MARAD. The vessel, and a brief
description of the proposed service, is
listed below.
DATES: Submit comments on or before
September 18, 2014.
ADDRESSES: Comments should refer to
docket number MARAD–2014–0115.
Written comments may be submitted by
hand or by mail to the Docket Clerk,
U.S. Department of Transportation,
Docket Operations, M–30, West
Building Ground Floor, Room W12–140,
1200 New Jersey Avenue SE.,
Washington, DC 20590. You may also
send comments electronically via the
Internet at https://www.regulations.gov.
All comments will become part of this
docket and will be available for
inspection and copying at the above
address between 10 a.m. and 5 p.m.,
E.T., Monday through Friday, except
federal holidays. An electronic version
of this document and all documents
entered into this docket is available on
the World Wide Web at https://
www.regulations.gov.
SUMMARY:
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Linda Williams, U.S. Department of
Transportation, Maritime
Administration, 1200 New Jersey
Avenue SE., Room W23–453,
Washington, DC 20590. Telephone 202–
E:\FR\FM\19AUN1.SGM
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Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 79, Number 160 (Tuesday, August 19, 2014)]
[Notices]
[Pages 49146-49151]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2014-19605]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Transit Administration
[Docket No. FTA-2014-0006]
Notice of Request for Comments on Updates to National Transit
Database Information Collection
AGENCY: Federal Transit Administration (FTA), DOT.
ACTION: Notice of request for comments.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
This notice announces the intent of the Federal Transit
Administration (FTA) to revise certain aspects of National Transit
Database (NTD) reporting guidance as described in the NTD Reporting
Manual. The proposed revisions are prompted, in part, by enactment of
the Moving Ahead for Progress in the 21st Century Act (MAP-21). The
changes in this notice primarily relate to urbanized area transit
providers. FTA is seeking public comment before implementing these
changes to 49 U.S.C. 5335 National Transit Database.
DATES: Comments must be received by September 18, 2014. Any comments
filed after this deadline will be considered to the extent practicable.
ADDRESSES: Please submit your comments by only one of the following
methods, identifying your submission by Docket Number (FTA-2014-0006)
Federal eRulemaking Portal: Submit electronic comments and
other data to https://www.regulations.gov.
U.S. Mail: Send comments to Docket Operations; U.S.
Department of Transportation, 1200 New Jersey Avenue SE., West Building
Room W12-140, Washington, DC 20590-0001.
Hand Delivery or Courier: Take comments to Docket
Operations in Room W12-140 of the West Building, Ground Floor, at 1200
New Jersey Avenue SE., Washington, DC, between 9:00 a.m. and 5:00 p.m.,
Monday through Friday, except Federal holidays.
Fax: Fax comments to Docket Operations, U.S. Department of
Transportation, at (202) 493-2251.
Instructions: You must include the agency name (Federal Transit
Administration) and Docket Number (FTA-2014-0006) for this notice, at
the beginning of your comments. If sent by mail, submit two copies of
your comments. Due to security procedures in effect since October 2001,
mail received through the U.S. Postal Service may be subject to delays.
Parties submitting comments should consider using an express mail firm
to ensure their prompt filing of any submissions not filed
electronically or by hand. If you wish to get confirmation that FTA
received your comments, you must include a self-addressed stamped
postcard. All comments received will be posted without change to https://www.regulations.gov, including any personal information provided. You
may review U.S. DOT's complete Privacy Act Statement published in the
Federal Register on April 11, 2000, at 65 FR 19477-8 or https://DocketsInfo.dot.gov.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Keith Gates, National Transit Database
Program Manager, Office of Budget and Policy, (202) 366-1794, or email:
keith.gates@dot.gov
Office hours are from 8:30 a.m. to 5 p.m., Monday through Friday,
except Federal holidays.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
I. Introduction
The National Transit Database (NTD) is the Federal Transit
Administration's (FTA's) primary database for statistics on the transit
industry. Congress established the NTD to ``help meet the needs of . .
. the public for information on which to base public transportation
service planning . . .'' (49 U.S.C. 5335). Currently, 821 transit
providers in urbanized areas report to the NTD through its online
reporting system. Each year, performance data from these submissions
are used to apportion over $7 billion of FTA funds for Urbanized Area
Formula (Section 5307) grants, Rural Area Formula (Section 5311)
grants, Tribal Transit Formula grants, Bus and Bus Facilities Formula
(Section 5339) grants, and State of Good Repair (Section 5337) grants.
These data are made available on the NTD Web site at www.ntdprogram.gov
for the benefit of the public, transit systems, and all levels of
government. These data are also used in the annual National Transit
Summaries and Trends report, the biennial Conditions and Performance
Report to Congress, and in meeting FTA's obligations under the
Government Performance and Results Act. Reporting requirements are
governed by a Uniform System of Accounts (USOA) and Reporting Manuals
that are issued each year. Both the USOA and the Reporting Manual are
available for review on the NTD Web site at www.ntdprogram.gov.
[[Page 49147]]
Every year, FTA refines and clarifies reporting requirements for
the NTD in an ongoing effort to improve our reporting system, to be
responsive to the needs of transit providers reporting to the NTD, and
to address the needs of the transit data user community. This notice
proposes a number of updates to the NTD Urban Reporting Manual
necessary to implement policy changes established by the Moving Ahead
for Progress in the 21st Century Act (MAP-21), to clarify ambiguous
reporting guidance, and to eliminate unnecessary reporting
requirements.
II. Background
This notice proposes various changes to the requirements for the
Urbanized Area Systems reporting to the NTD. These changes are
primarily updates to the guidance in the NTD Reporting Manual, and FTA
proposes that these changes will take effect for the FY 2014 data
reporting cycle, which will begin this Fall. These changes do not apply
to rural transit systems reporting through the NTD Rural Module. The
proposed changes are as follows:
A. Clarification for reporting subset data on ADA paratransit services
B. Clarification on the reporting of contractual relationships
C. Updates to definition of the bus rapid transit mode
D. Guidance for service on HOT lanes
E. Updates to the definition of commuter service and allocation of data
attributable to an urbanized area
F. Proposed elimination of consolidated reporting and update of small
systems waiver reporting
G. Clarification on consistent use of transit system names and
organization types
I. Policy clarification allowing delegation of CEO certification
responsibility
J. Elimination of unnecessary reporting requirements
K. Updated guidance for sampling of passenger miles
L. Expansion of capital asset reporting required by MAP-21
Although this notice proposes an expansion of capital asset
reporting in the NTD, it is independent of the separate rulemaking
process that is underway to define FTA asset management guidance and
requirements. It is, likewise, not a part of transit safety regulatory
rulemaking or any other FTA rulemaking activities. Nothing in this
notice should be construed as being a preliminary activity that will
eventually lead to new FTA regulations.
III. Proposed Changes to National Transit Database Reporting
A. Clarification for Reporting Subset Data on ADA Paratransit Services
Urbanized area transit systems that operate demand response (or
demand response taxi) service must report their total number of annual
unlinked passenger trips and their total annual operating expenditures
for that mode to the NTD. These urban transit systems must also report
the portion of their total demand response passenger trips and total
demand response operating expenses that are attributable to the
requirements of the Americans with Disabilities Act of 1990 (ADA.)
The ADA requires public agencies operating fixed-route transit
systems to provide complementary and comparable ADA paratransit
services to eligible persons with disabilities between points that are
within \3/4\-mile of their fixed routes or between a point that is
within a \3/4\-mile radius of one rail station to a point within a \3/
4\-mile radius of another rail station. Many agencies provide
additional demand-responsive (dial-a-ride) service that is beyond the
minimum required under the ADA by serving a larger service area than
the above minimums or by providing service to a broader segment of the
public than required by the ADA. These additional services do not meet
the legal definition of ADA paratransit. Other transit systems provide
demand-responsive service to the general public, or provide demand-
responsive service with no fixed-route service at all.
Service data required by the ADA have been reported inconsistently
to the NTD in the past. In order to generate consistent and useful data
from these questions, FTA is proposing the following guidance for how
urban transit systems should report these data. This guidance only
applies to full reports from urbanized areas; it does not apply to
rural reporting, nor to reporting under a small systems waiver.
(1) Transit systems that operate demand response services that are
not intended to fulfill the ADA paratransit requirements of any fixed
route service should report that zero (0) of their service and
operating expenses are attributable to ADA requirements.
(2) Transit systems that operate demand response services to
fulfill the ADA paratransit requirements of a fixed-route service must
report their unlinked trips provided to all eligible paratransit
passengers (eligibility determined by local policy), excluding only the
following:
(i) Trips that are sponsored by a third party (e.g. Medicare-
sponsored trips);
(ii) Trips whose origin or destination (or both) are outside the
minimum service area required by the ADA; and,
(iii) Trips taken during times when the fixed-route system is not
operating.
(3) Transit systems that operate demand response services to
fulfill the ADA paratransit requirements of a fixed-route service would
then report their operating expenses for such services as attributable
to the ADA on the same basis. In general, if a transit system does not
have an accounting system for tracking this, then it may report on the
basis of the percentage of total demand response trips that were
identified as ADA trips, per the above criteria. That is, if ADA trips
were 76% of all demand-response mode trips, then ADA operating expenses
would be reported as 76% of total demand-response mode operating
expenses.
FTA seeks comment from transit systems on how difficult it would be
to report data based on the above criteria, particularly 2.
You should comment on whether transit systems that provide paratransit
service beyond the minimum requirements under the ADA (for example, to
and from points that are outside of the minimum \3/4\-mile service
area) would be able to reasonably differentiate such services.
B. Clarification on the Reporting of Contractual Relationships
Public transportation services reported to the NTD by an urbanized
area transit system are classified as either directly operated (DO) by
a transit provider or as purchased transportation (PT) service from a
third-party contractor. Services provided by a purchased transportation
contract are reported to the NTD in the name of the buyer. FTA would
like to clarify that in order for service to be classified as PT, the
service must meet three criteria:
(1) The contract or agreement must provide for the buyer to be
responsible for the fully-allocated cost of providing the service,
either through direct contract payments to the seller, or else through
allowing the seller to retain fare and advertising revenue; (e.g. the
seller of the service is not using any outside funding sources to
support the service, and if the seller provides services to other
buyers, then the seller must maintain separate accounting records for
each service);
(2) The service must be operated in the name of the buyer; (e.g.
the presence of the seller must generally be transparent to the riding
public); and,
(3) The seller must operate and manage the service (e.g.
Professional Employer Organization (PEO) services are not considered to
be purchased
[[Page 49148]]
transportation, a grantee using a PEO would report the service to the
NTD as directly operated).
To be clear, public transportation services that do not meet the
above criteria may still be reported to the NTD. However, these
services would instead be reported to the NTD as directly operated, and
would be reported by the organization that is actually operating the
service.
C. Updates to Definition of the Bus Rapid Transit Mode
The NTD introduced the new Bus Rapid Transit (RB) mode in the 2011
Report Year. However, MAP-21 provides a new legal definition of bus
rapid transit, which includes requirements such as separated right-of-
way along a majority of the route during peak periods and features that
emulate the services provided by rail fixed guideway public
transportation systems. MAP-21 also directs the Secretary to determine
other features that produce high-quality public transportation services
that emulate the services provided by rail fixed guideway public
transportation systems.
To be consistent with the new provisions from MAP-21, on March 3,
2014, FTA published a notice in the Federal Register seeking comment on
Circular FTA C 5300.1 State of Good Repair Grants Programs: Circular
and Application Instructions. In that draft circular FTA proposed the
following definition of the bus rapid transit (RB) mode as a service
that meets five criteria. These criteria are re-published below in
order to provide additional notice to impacted parties, in particular
with regards to changing the definition of the BRT Mode in the NTD.
However, comments on whether the below criteria should be used for
funding eligibility in the State of Good Repair Formula Program will be
handled through notice and comment on the circular. The five criteria
are as follows:
(1) Over 50 percent of the route operates in a separated right-of-
way dedicated for transit use during peak periods; (However, other
traffic may make turning movements through the separated right-of-way.)
(2) the route has defined stations that are accessible for persons
with disabilities, offer shelter from the weather, and provide
information on schedules and routes;
(3) the route offers faster passenger travel times through
congested intersections by using active signal priority in separated
guideway, and either queue-jump lanes or active signal priority in non-
separated guideway;
(4) the route offers short headway, bi-directional, service that is
provided for at least a 14 hour span on weekdays and a 10 hour span on
weekends; (Short headway service on weekdays, consists of maximum
headways that are either: 15 minutes or less throughout the day; or, 10
minutes or less during peak periods and 20 minutes or less at all other
times. Short headway service on weekends consists of maximum headways
that are 30 minutes or less for at least 10 hours for the day.) and,
(5) a separate and consistent brand identity applied to stations
and vehicles.
Bus services that implement features of bus rapid transit systems,
but which do not meet all of the above criteria, particularly corridor-
based bus rapid transit projects, would still be reported to the NTD
under the fixed-route bus (MB) mode.
D. Guidance for Service on HOT Lanes
On January 11, 2007, FTA published a final policy on the inclusion
of transit service operated on High-Occupancy Toll (HOT) Lanes in the
apportionment of formula funds. In this policy, FTA said that it would
allow transit service operated on HOV Lanes that were reported to the
NTD as of January 11, 2007, and were converted to HOT Lanes after that
to be counted as transit service operated on an HOV Lane. FTA indicated
at that time that this policy was intended to be temporary in
anticipation of further statutory direction from Congress.
With the passage of MAP-21, Congress repealed the Fixed Guideway
Modernization Program and replaced it with a new State of Good Repair
Formula Grant Program, which includes a High-Intensity Motorbus (HIMB)
service tier for transit service operated on HOV Lanes. This new
formula does not make any reference to transit service on HOT lanes.
Thus, FTA proposes, beginning with the Fiscal Year 2015 apportionment,
to no longer consider transit service operated on any HOT lane to be
the same as transit service operated on an HOV lane, for purposes of
the formula apportionment for the High-Intensity Motorbus Tier.
Comments on this were solicited in the previously mentioned March 3,
2014, FTA Federal Register notice, C 5300.1 State of Good Repair Grants
Programs: Circular and Application Instructions. FTA is currently
reviewing the comments received and is not seeking additional comments
on the impact of this policy change on the State of Good Repair Formula
Program. However, FTA is proposing to continue to collect the amount of
transit service operated on HOT Lanes in the NTD for future use. FTA is
accepting comments on this proposal to continue collecting data on
transit service operated in HOT Lanes through this notice.
E. Updates to the Definition of Commuter Service and Allocation of Data
Attributable to an Urbanized Area
The definition of Public Transportation at 49 U.S.C. 5302 excludes
intercity passenger rail operated by Amtrak, and also intercity bus
service. FTA proposes to amend the definition of public transportation
in the NTD Reporting Manual to implement this definition, and to
clarify the distinction between commuter and intercity services as
follows:
Commuter rail is local passenger rail transportation usually having
multiple-ride tickets and having, at a minimum, operations during
morning and evening peak periods. Commuter rail is characterized by
service with relatively long distances between stops, connecting a
central city with outlying areas. Local transportation generally means
that 50% or more of the passengers boarding at each key rail station
over the full route must make a same-day return trip; otherwise, the
service is intercity service. A key rail station is a station at the
end of a line, a major transfer point, or one that otherwise accounts
for a substantial portion of boardings.
Commuter rail excludes services provided by Amtrak; services
provided by Amtrak are considered to be intercity rail. Provided by
Amtrak means any service that uses one or more of the following: Amtrak
branding, Amtrak schedules, Amtrak tickets, Amtrak's customer loyalty
program, or Amtrak's priority access to Class I railroads. Services
provided pursuant to 49 U.S.C. 24702 are also considered to be provided
by Amtrak, whereas services provided pursuant to 49 U.S.C. 24101(a)6
and 24104(f) are not. However, services that were reported to the
National Transit Database as of the 2012 Report Year, but which are
excluded from the definition of commuter rail, may continue to report
to the NTD and their data will continue to be treated as commuter rail
only for purposes of the apportionment of, and eligibility for, FTA's
formula grant programs.
Commuter bus is local fixed-route bus transportation primarily
connecting outlying areas with a central city. Commuter bus is
characterized by usually using a motorcoach (aka over-the-road-bus),
having multiple trip tickets, multiple stops in outlying areas, limited
stops in the central city, and
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having at least five miles of closed-door service. Local transportation
generally means that 50% or more of the passengers boarding at each key
bus stop over the full route must make a same-day return trip;
otherwise, the service is intercity service. A key bus stop is a bus
stop at the end of a line, a major transfer point, or one that
otherwise accounts for a substantial portion of the boardings.
A determination that a service qualifies as public transportation
will ordinarily be made when a system first reports to the NTD. This
determination will usually be based on a ticket analysis or rider
survey conducted by the transit system. This analysis or survey must be
based on the totality of the service (i.e. the full length of the
route, including all runs on all days of the week across the entire
year). When a transit system's route structure changes, by extension or
other significant restructuring, the transit system must submit a new
analysis or survey to FTA. If it has been more than five years since
the last analysis or survey, FTA may require the transit system to
submit a new one.
For purposes of Federal funding allocations in the NTD, only local
transportation may normally be reported as attributable to and serving
an urbanized area. When intercity service provided by rail, or other
non-bus modes (intercity bus is completely ineligible per 49 U.S.C.
5302), is reported to the NTD, only the miles of the service physically
located within the boundaries of the Urbanized Area may be reported as
being attributable to that area.
MAP-21 established a new provision at 49 U.S.C. 5336(b)(2)(E) for
how to handle services not attributable to an urbanized area for
purposes of the formula apportionment. This provision will be applied
to intercity non-bus modes that are not able to allocate their services
outside the boundaries of an urbanized area as attributable to that
urbanized area. This provision will also be applied to urbanized area
passenger ferry services that connect two points located outside the
boundary of the urbanized area, and thus are not attributable to the
urbanized area.
Finally, FTA wishes to clarify the instructions in the Reporting
Manual regarding the allocation of transit service between multiple
areas. Transit service classified as commuter service that connects one
or more urbanized areas or that connects rural areas with one or more
urbanized areas must be allocated to the urbanized area that is
primarily being served. Each transit agency may determine what
proportion of service to allocate to each urbanized area according to
some reasonable methodology. Normally this determination is based on
the percent of unlinked passenger trips on a route originating or
terminating in the urbanized area, or both. For example, if 100% of the
passengers on the service either board or alight the service in the
Metropolis Urbanized Area, then it is reasonable to say that 100% of
the service ``serves'' the Metropolis Urbanized Area. As another
example, if only 85% of passengers on a route board or alight in
Urbanized Area A then it would not be reasonable to report that 100% of
the route serves Urbanized Area A. It would only be reasonable to
attribute, at most, 85% of the service on the route to Urbanized Area
A. The remaining 15% of the service must be attributed to the other
geographical areas served. Reasonable alternative methodologies for
establishing which urbanized areas are primarily being served that are
based on available data (such as ticket or survey analysis) may also be
used if approved by NTD staff in the efile of the NTD Online Reporting
System.
F. Proposed Elimination of Consolidated Reporting and Update of Small
Systems Waiver Reporting
FTA proposes to eliminate consolidated reports and have all
urbanized area transit providers report directly to the NTD. FTA has
previously allowed some urbanized area transit agencies to submit
consolidated NTD reports for other transit providers. Typically this
involves a large municipal operator reporting for smaller fixed-route,
demand-response, and vanpool services in their area. These exceptions
have been allowed to minimize the reporting burden on small transit
operators that might not otherwise report to the NTD. In particular, by
consolidating their NTD Reports, small transit operators were able to
avoid the burden of filing separate reports, as well as the burden of
reporting operating expenses by object class. However, consolidated NTD
reporters have been still required to conduct passenger mile sampling,
and have been still required to report to the Monthly Module and the
Safety and Security Module.
Since 2011, FTA has reduced reporting requirements for urbanized
area transit systems with 30 or fewer vehicles through the small system
waiver. These systems are exempt from sampling for passenger miles and
report only summary financial and operating statistics, similar to what
is required of rural subrecipients. They also report contact
information, funding allocation information, a revenue vehicle
inventory, data on stations and maintenance facilities, and total
injuries, fatalities, and safety incidents. FTA requires their reports
to be reviewed by an auditor and certified by the CEO. Systems using
the small systems waiver are exempt from the reporting requirements for
the Monthly and Safety & Security Modules.
There are currently fewer than ten consolidated reporters in the
NTD. However, consolidated reporting makes it difficult to validate and
assure the accuracy of NTD data. It complicates NTD data presentation
and makes it harder to use the NTD to answer basic questions about the
transit industry. With the introduction of the small systems waiver in
the 2011 reporting cycle, small urban transit systems can now enjoy
reduced reporting requirements without having to participate in a
consolidated report. In fact, small transit systems that currently
participate in a consolidated report will actually be required to
provide less data under this change, as a small systems waiver will
eliminate the requirement to report passenger miles and monthly
operational statistics. Under this proposal, reports for each transit
system would have to be filed under a unique NTD ID number and
consolidated reports would no longer be allowed.
Additionally, FTA wishes to clarify the requirements for a small
systems waiver report to require that a reporter must use a B-30 form
to identify each contractor used for purchased transportation service
(see above), and must also use a D-10 Form to certify their data at the
end of their report.
G. Clarification on Consistent Use of Transit System Names and
Organization Types
The reporting of organization names in the NTD has been
inconsistent. FTA is proposing that the name and organization type on
the B-10 form must now match the total revenues and total expenses
reported on the F forms. That is to say that an NTD reporter must
include the total revenues and total expenses for the organization
identified on the B-10 form when completing the F-Forms. Further, FTA
is proposing that the responsible certifying official on the B-20 form
must be a direct employee of the reporting organization, and the
independent auditor statements must be done on the basis of the
reporting organization.
[[Page 49150]]
H. Policy Clarification Allowing Delegation of CEO Certification
Responsibility
The formal guidance for the NTD has historically required that the
Chief Executive Officer (CEO), or equivalent officer of a reporting
entity, must submit the NTD report and certify its accuracy. This
proposed policy would formally allow the CEO (or equivalent officer) to
delegate those duties to another individual within the organization.
This delegation shall be indicated by submission of a delegation
letter, signed by the CEO on organization letterhead, naming the
individual who will act in the CEO's name for this purpose. This letter
will be attached to the report when it is originally submitted and will
remain valid for subsequent reporting years as long as both the CEO and
the designated official continue to hold their respective positions.
This process is intended to simplify the submission process but does
not change the CEO's overall responsibility for the accuracy of data
submitted in the report.
I. Elimination of Unnecessary Reporting Requirements
In its ongoing efforts to streamline NTD reporting requirements and
to eliminate unnecessary data collection FTA is proposing to eliminate
the requirement for rail systems to report vehicle revenue miles,
vehicle revenue hours, unlinked passenger trips, and passenger miles
traveled for morning peak and evening peak periods. FTA is no longer
using these data and has determined that this data collection is
unnecessary. This will align the service data reporting requirements
for rail modes with other modes.
FTA also proposes to eliminate that B-60 and B-70 forms for
identifying funds passed from one public entity to another public
entity. The clarifications to the reporting of purchased transportation
proposed above will render these forms unnecessary, and FTA will no
longer require these data.
J. Updated Guidance for Sampling of Passenger Miles
FTA proposes to withdraw several outdated Urban Mass Transportation
Administration (UMTA) Circulars that remain in effect. In particular,
FTA proposes to withdraw UMTA C2710.1A, UMTA C2710.2A, and UMTA
C2710.4A, which relate to procedures for conducting statistical samples
to collect passenger mile data. FTA proposes to replace these Circulars
with the NTD Sampling Manual, which has been in use as optional
guidance for several years now. Withdrawing these outdated circulars
would make the NTD Sampling Manual permanent guidance for procedures on
sampling for passenger miles.
In addition, FTA proposes to withdraw UMTA C2710.6 and UMTA
C2710.7. Both of these are outdated circulars that have been superseded
by the NTD Reporting Manual. The texts of these circulars, as well as
the NTD Sampling Manual may be reviewed at www.ntdprogram.gov.
K. Expansion of Capital Asset Reporting
Currently, the NTD only collects asset inventory information on
revenue vehicles. The NTD just collects summary counts for other asset
categories, such as maintenance facilities and fixed guideway. For some
assets, such as signaling and telecommunications systems, NTD collects
no data at all. FTA proposes to collect additional asset inventory data
to remedy this situation and to meet the baseline asset condition
reporting requirements required by MAP-21. These changes are proposed
pursuant to 49 U.S.C. 5335(c), which requires grantees to report to the
NTD any information relating to a transit asset inventory or condition
assessment conducted by the recipient; and pursuant to 49 U.S.C.
5326(b)(3), which establishes new requirements for reporting on the
condition of assets to FTA.
The proposed NTD Asset Inventory Module will support collection of
national-scale information about the quantity, replacement values, and
condition of transit capital assets. Data reported to this module will
come from transit agencies' asset inventories. Assembling a nationwide
inventory of asset conditions will improve FTA's ability to project
future costs for the replacement and renewal of transit capital assets
as reported in the Department of Transportation's biennial Conditions
and Performance Report to the Congress. The information reported in the
module will facilitate analysis using both the Federal version of the
Transit Economic Requirements Model (TERM), the analysis tool used for
Conditions and Performance Report investment scenarios, and for TERM-
Lite, a capital needs tool based on the Federal version that is
designed for use by local agencies. This proposal is not intended to
establish a definition of state of good repair nor define official
performance measures. Parties interested in these topics should look
for them to be addressed in a future FTA Notice of Proposed Rulemaking
(NPRM).
Beginning with the 2015 NTD reporting cycle (beginning September
2015), a new `Asset Inventory Module' (AIM) and associated updates to
NTD's Annual Reporting Manual will be added to FTA's annual NTD
reporting requirement for urban agencies. FTA will, however, grant an
optional first-year AIM reporting waiver upon request to any transit
system for the 2015 reporting year. FTA proposes that AIM reporting
will then become mandatory beginning in the 2016 NTD reporting cycle,
with reporting waivers issued on a case-by-case basis. For the first
year, AIM data will be submitted by grantees using a Microsoft Excel
spreadsheet that shares the ``look and feel'' of other NTD reporting
forms in the current Internet-based reporting system. The Excel
spreadsheet includes many user-friendly features, including user
prompts, validation features, and drop-down menus. Preliminary versions
of the above spreadsheet and its user manual can be found on the NTD
Web site at: https://www.ntdprogram.gov/ntdprogram/pubs/other_data_products/AssetModule.xlsx https://www.ntdprogram.gov/ntdprogram/pubs/other_data_products/AssetReportingManual.docx In subsequent years,
the AIM will be incorporated into NTD's Internet-based submittal format
and will also be required of rural reporters.
FTA aims to minimize the reporting burden on the transit industry,
while still meeting MAP-21 mandates, by collecting data at the minimum
level of detail required to provide accurate needs forecasts. The data
requested in the AIM will consist of objective and verifiable aspects
of assets that represent significant capital costs. The data collection
is also designed to require minimal updates from year to year once it
is originally submitted. The proposed AIM consists of a series of
electronic forms that grantees will use to report categories of asset
condition data. The AIM forms include:
1. Agency Identification. Collects organizational and contact
information. This form will only apply to the spreadsheet version of
the data collection (2014 collection cycle).
2. Administrative and Maintenance Facilities. Collects information
on administrative and maintenance facilities used to supply transit
service. For each facility, the facility's name, street address, square
footage, year built or substantially reconstructed, primary transit
mode supported, and estimated cost are collected.
3. Passenger and Parking Facilities. Collects information on
passenger and passenger parking facilities used to
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supply transit service. For each facility, the facility's name, street
address, square footage and number of parking spaces, year built or
substantially reconstructed, primary mode, and estimated cost are
collected.
4. Rail Fixed Guideway. Collects data on linear guideway assets and
power and signal equipment including the length of specific types of
guideway and corresponding equipment reported as network totals by mode
and operating agreement. The data includes quantity, expected service
years, date of construction or major rehabilitation (within a ten year
window), and estimated cost.
5. Track. Collects data on track assets including length and total
number of track special work reported as network totals by rail mode
and operating agreement. The data includes expected service years and
date of construction or major rehabilitation.
6. Service Vehicles. Collects data on service vehicles that support
transit service delivery, maintain revenue vehicles, and perform
administrative activities. The data includes quantity, expected service
life, year of manufacture, and estimated cost.
FTA thanks our stakeholders in advance for providing comment on the
above proposed changes to the NTD Reporting Manual.
Therese McMillan,
Acting Administrator.
[FR Doc. 2014-19605 Filed 8-18-14; 8:45 am]
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