Airworthiness Directives; Sikorsky Aircraft Corporation Helicopters, 45085-45088 [2014-17923]
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45085
Rules and Regulations
Federal Register
Vol. 79, No. 149
Monday, August 4, 2014
This section of the FEDERAL REGISTER
contains regulatory documents having general
applicability and legal effect, most of which
are keyed to and codified in the Code of
Federal Regulations, which is published under
50 titles pursuant to 44 U.S.C. 1510.
information at the FAA, Office of the
Regional Counsel, Southwest Region,
2601 Meacham Blvd., Room 663, Fort
Worth, Texas 76137.
The Code of Federal Regulations is sold by
the Superintendent of Documents. Prices of
new books are listed in the first FEDERAL
REGISTER issue of each week.
You may examine the AD docket on
the Internet at https://
www.regulations.gov or in person at the
Docket Operations Office between 9
a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday through
Friday, except Federal holidays. The AD
docket contains this AD, the economic
evaluation, any comments received, and
other information. The street address for
the Docket Operations Office (phone:
800–647–5527) is U.S. Department of
Transportation, Docket Operations
Office, M–30, West Building Ground
Floor, Room W12–140, 1200 New Jersey
Avenue SE., Washington, DC 20590.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: John
Coffey, Flight Test Engineer, Boston
Aircraft Certification Office, 12 New
England Executive Park, Burlington, MA
01803; telephone (781) 238–7173; email:
john.coffey@faa.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA–2009–1088; Directorate
Identifier 2008–SW–76–AD; Amendment 39–
17872; AD 2014–12–11]
RIN 2120–AA64
Airworthiness Directives; Sikorsky
Aircraft Corporation Helicopters
Federal Aviation
Administration (FAA), DOT.
ACTION: Final rule.
AGENCY:
We are adopting a new
airworthiness directive (AD) for the
Sikorsky Aircraft Corporation (Sikorsky)
Model S–92A helicopter. This AD
requires revising the Rotorcraft Flight
Manual (RFM) to include the
appropriate operating limitations for
performing Class D external loadcombination operations. This AD was
prompted by an inaccurate RFM
provision, which was approved without
appropriate limitations for this model
helicopter for carrying Class D external
rotorcraft-load combinations, including
human external cargo (HEC). The
actions are intended to require
appropriate operating limitations to
allow operators to perform Class D
external load-combination operations,
including HEC, in this model helicopter
that now meets the Category A
performance standard.
DATES: This AD is effective September 8,
2014.
ADDRESSES: For service information
identified in this AD, contact Sikorsky
Aircraft Corporation, Attn: Manager,
Commercial Technical Support,
mailstop S581A, 6900 Main Street,
Stratford, CT, telephone (203) 383–4866,
email address tsslibrary@sikorsky.com,
or at https://www.sikorsky.com. You may
review a copy of the referenced service
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SUMMARY:
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Examining the AD Docket
Discussion
On December 10, 2009, at 74 FR
65496, the Federal Register published
our notice of proposed rulemaking
(NPRM), which proposed to amend 14
CFR part 39 by adding an AD that
would apply to Sikorsky Model S–92A
helicopters. The NPRM proposed to
require revising the RFM SA S92A–
RFM–003, Part 1, Section 1, Operating
Limitations, Types of Operation, by
removing the statement ‘‘RESCUE
HOIST: Category ‘A’ only External load
operations with Class ‘D’ external
loads.’’ The NPRM proposed replacing
that statement with ‘‘HOIST: Class D
external loads PROHIBITED.’’ Also, the
NPRM proposed replacing the words
‘‘RESCUE HOIST’’ in the RFM with
‘‘HOIST’’. The NPRM was prompted by
a mistake in the RFM, which allowed
‘‘Class D’’ rotorcraft load combinations
for HEC operations for this model
helicopter. The Model S–92A RFM did
not include the required one-engine
inoperative hover performance and
procedures.
On September 13, 2012, at 77 FR
56581, the Federal Register published
our supplemental notice of proposed
rulemaking (SNPRM), which proposed
to revise the actions of the NPRM. The
SNPRM proposed to allow Class D
PO 00000
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Fmt 4700
Sfmt 4700
external load operations if the
appropriate operating limitations are
included in the RFM, instead of
prohibiting rotorcraft load combinations
for HEC operations. The proposed
requirements were intended to require
appropriate operating limitations to
allow operators to perform Class D
external load-combination operations,
including HEC, in this model helicopter
that now meets the Category A
performance standard.
Comments
After our SNPRM (77 FR 56581,
September 13, 2012) was published, we
received comments from one
commenter.
Request
Sikorsky generally concurs with the
corrective action but requests that
Paragraph (d)(3)(i) of the SNPRM (77 FR
56581, September 13, 2012), which
requires removing a note from the RFM,
be deleted from the AD. Sikorsky
commented that removing the note is
not appropriate with respect to applying
the 150 pound penalty for the hoist.
Sikorsky states that the 150 pound
penalty applies to the drag of the hoist
being installed on the aircraft and, if one
would first determine the maximum
gross weight by the chart and then apply
the penalty, they would always be
limited to 150 pounds below the
maximum gross weight of the
helicopter. Sikorsky states the note is
required so pilots do not erroneously
apply a 150 pound penalty to their
weight when they are maximum gross
weight limited instead of performance
limited. As the note only applies when
the aircraft is performance limited,
Sikorsky requests that it not be
removed.
We agree that the correct instructions
need to be inserted in the Required
Actions section, but disagree with
Sikorsky’s request. Not removing the
note would result in keeping the
incorrect instructions from the original
Limitations section. But we are
including a requirement to add the
following note to the Weight Limits
section of the RFM to address Sikorsky’s
comments and to provide accurate
instructions: ‘‘NOTE: If conditions
permit, the pilot may go to the right of
the 26,500 pound line on Figure 1–2 to
determine the maximum gross weight
and then subtract a 150 pound hoist
decrement. The maximum gross weight
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Federal Register / Vol. 79, No. 149 / Monday, August 4, 2014 / Rules and Regulations
for category ‘A’ operations cannot
exceed 26,500 pounds (12,020)
kilograms.’’
FAA’s Determination
We have reviewed the relevant
information, considered the comment
received, and determined that an unsafe
condition exists and is likely to exist or
develop on other products of these same
type designs and that air safety and the
public interest require adopting the AD
requirements as proposed with the
changes described previously. We also
changed the formatting of this AD to
meet current publication requirements.
These changes are consistent with the
intent of the proposals in the SNPRM
(77 FR 56581, September 13, 2012), and
will not increase the economic burden
on any operator nor increase the scope
of the AD.
Costs of Compliance
We estimate that this AD affects 65
helicopters in the U.S. registry. The
costs for inserting a correction to the
RFM are expected to be minimal.
mstockstill on DSK4VPTVN1PROD with NOTICES
Authority for This Rulemaking
Title 49 of the United States Code
specifies the FAA’s authority to issue
rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I,
section 106, describes the authority of
the FAA Administrator. Subtitle VII:
Aviation Programs, describes in more
detail the scope of the Agency’s
authority.
We are issuing this rulemaking under
the authority described in Subtitle VII,
Part A, Subpart III, Section 44701:
‘‘General requirements.’’ Under that
section, Congress charges the FAA with
promoting safe flight of civil aircraft in
air commerce by prescribing regulations
for practices, methods, and procedures
the Administrator finds necessary for
safety in air commerce. This regulation
is within the scope of that authority
because it addresses an unsafe condition
that is likely to exist or develop on
products identified in this rulemaking
action.
Regulatory Findings
This AD will not have federalism
implications under Executive Order
13132. This AD will not have a
substantial direct effect on the States, on
the relationship between the national
government and the States, or on the
distribution of power and
responsibilities among the various
levels of government.
For the reasons discussed above, I
certify that this AD:
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16:31 Aug 01, 2014
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(1) Is not a ‘‘significant regulatory
action’’ under Executive Order 12866;
(2) Is not a ‘‘significant rule’’ under
DOT Regulatory Policies and Procedures
(44 FR 11034, February 26, 1979);
(3) Will not affect intrastate aviation
in Alaska to the extent that it justifies
making a regulatory distinction; and
(4) Will not have a significant
economic impact, positive or negative,
on a substantial number of small entities
under the criteria of the Regulatory
Flexibility Act.
We prepared an economic evaluation
of the estimated costs to comply with
this AD and placed it in the AD docket.
List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39
Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation
safety, Incorporation by reference,
Safety.
Adoption of the Amendment
Accordingly, under the authority
delegated to me by the Administrator,
the FAA amends 14 CFR part 39 as
follows:
PART 39—AIRWORTHINESS
DIRECTIVES
1. The authority citation for part 39
continues to read as follows:
■
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.
§ 39.13
[Amended]
2. The FAA amends § 39.13 by adding
the following new airworthiness
directive (AD):
■
2014–12–11 Sikorsky Aircraft Corporation:
Amendment 39–17872; Docket No.
FAA–2009–1088; Directorate Identifier
2008–SW–76–AD.
(a) Applicability
This AD applies to Sikorsky Aircraft
Corporation Model S–92A helicopters,
certificated in any category.
(b) Unsafe Condition
This AD defines the unsafe condition as an
inaccurate Rotorcraft Flight Manual (RFM)
provision, which was approved without
appropriate limitations for this model
helicopter for carrying Class D external
rotorcraft-load combinations, including
Human External Cargo (HEC), when this
model helicopter was not certificated to
Category A one-engine inoperative (OEI)
performance standards, including fly away
capabilities after an engine failure, which is
required for carrying HEC.
(c) Effective Date
This AD becomes effective September 8,
2014.
(d) Compliance
You are responsible for performing each
action required by this AD within the
PO 00000
Frm 00002
Fmt 4700
Sfmt 4700
specified compliance time unless it has
already been accomplished prior to that time.
(e) Required Actions
Within 90 days, revise the Operating
Limitations section of Sikorsky Rotorcraft
Flight Manual (RFM) SA S92A–RFM–003,
Part 1, Section I, by inserting a copy of this
AD into the RFM or by making pen and ink
changes, as follows:
(1) In the ‘‘Types of Operation’’ section,
beneath Hoist, add the following: The hoist
equipment certification installation approval
does not constitute approval to conduct hoist
operations. Operational approval for hoist
operations must be granted by the Federal
Aviation Administration. No cabin seats may
be installed in front of station 317 when
conducting Human External Cargo hoist
operations, which requires Category A
performance capabilities.
(2) In the ‘‘Flight Limits’’ section, add the
following: ‘‘HOIST’’ When conducting
Human External Cargo operations, which
require category ‘A’ performance capabilities,
the minimum hover height is 20 feet AGL
and the maximum hover height is 80 feet
AGL. ‘‘HOIST’’ The collective axis must
remain uncoupled when conducting Human
External Cargo, which requires category ‘A’
performance capabilities, for the period of
time that the person is off the ground or
water and not in the aircraft. This can be
accomplished by either uncoupling the
collective axis or by the pilot depressing the
collective trim switch during the pertinent
portion of the maneuver.
(3) In the ‘‘Weight Limits’’ section:
(i) Remove the following: NOTE: The 150
pound hoist decrement does not preclude Cat
A operations at a gross weight of 26,500
pounds with a hoist installed. If conditions
permit, the pilot may go to the right of the
26,500 line on Figure 1–2 to determine a
maximum gross weight up to 26,650 and then
subtract 150 pounds.
(ii) Add the following: NOTE: If conditions
permit, the pilot may go to the right of the
26,500 pound line on Figure 1–2 to
determine the maximum gross weight and
then subtract a 150 pound hoist decrement.
The maximum gross weight for category ‘A’
operations cannot exceed 26,500 pounds
(12,020 kilograms).
(iii) Add the following and insert Figure 1
to Paragraph (e)(3)(iii) of this AD: ‘‘HOIST’’
Maximum gross weight for Human External
Cargo, which requires category ‘A’
performance capabilities, is limited to the
gross weight determined in accordance with
the following Figure 1 to Paragraph (e)(3)(iii)
of this AD for your altitude and temperature
with the air-conditioner, anti-ice, and bleed
air turned off.
Note 1 to paragraph (e)(3)(iii) of this AD:
Figure 1 to Paragraph (e)(3)(iii) of this AD
becomes Figure 1–2A when inserted in the
‘‘Weight Limits’’ section of your RFM.
BILLING CODE 4910–13–P
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Federal Register / Vol. 79, No. 149 / Monday, August 4, 2014 / Rules and Regulations
45087
Part 1, Section I
OPERATING UMITATIONS
S-I2A MAXIMUM GROSS WEIGHT
FOR HOISnNG HUMAN EXTERNAL C.ARGO
REQUIRING CATEGORY A
ONE ENGDEINOPERA11V& 01130 SECOND POWER
AIR-OONDI1'IONER OFF AND-ICE OFF BLElEO AIR OFF
GROSS WEIGHT .. 1000 LB
ROTE t :lHISCHARTDEPICTS THE GROSS WBGHT, PRE~ ALTilUIJIE, TEMPERATURE COIIBIIAliOIIIIMIEIE
OB HOGE CAPADUTY EliiSTS USIIIG36 SECOIID OBPO'II!IIR Willi A GO SliP MARGIIL
Figur&1-2A- Maximum Gross weight for HEC Requiring cat 'A"
Figure 1 to Paragraph (e)(3)(iii)
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ER04AU14.007
mstockstill on DSK4VPTVN1PROD with NOTICES
IIOTE2: 15FT OF GROinBJCLEARAIICE lSASSUREDIIITHE EVEIIT OF All EIIIGliiEFAILUREAT26 T080 FT AGL
45088
Federal Register / Vol. 79, No. 149 / Monday, August 4, 2014 / Rules and Regulations
(f) Credit for Actions Previously Completed
Incorporation of the changes contained in
Sikorsky RFM SA S92A–RFM–003, Part 1,
Revision No. 12, approved March 21, 2005,
before the effective date of this AD is
considered acceptable for compliance with
the corresponding actions specified in
paragraph (e) of this AD.
(g) Alternative Methods of Compliance
(AMOCs)
(1) The Manager, Boston Aircraft
Certification Office, FAA, may approve
AMOCs for this AD. Send your proposal to:
John Coffey, Flight Test Engineer, Boston
Aircraft Certification Office, 12 New England
Executive Park, Burlington, MA 01803;
telephone (781) 238–7173, fax (781) 238–
7170; email john.coffey@faa.gov.
(2) For operations conducted under a 14
CFR part 119 operating certificate or under
14 CFR part 91, subpart K, we suggest that
you notify your principal inspector, or
lacking a principal inspector, the manager of
the local flight standards district office or
certificate holding district office before
operating any aircraft complying with this
AD through an AMOC.
(h) Additional Information
For service information identified in this
AD, contact Sikorsky Aircraft Corporation,
Attn: Manager, Commercial Technical
Support, mailstop S581A, 6900 Main Street,
Stratford, CT, telephone (203) 383–4866,
email address tsslibrary@sikorsky.com, or
https://www.sikorsky.com. You may review a
copy of this information at the FAA, Office
of the Regional Counsel, Southwest Region,
2601 Meacham Blvd., Room 663, Fort Worth,
Texas 76137.
(i) Subject
Joint Aircraft Service Component (JASC)
Code: 2510 Flight Compartment Equipment.
Issued in Fort Worth, Texas, on July 22,
2014.
S. Frances Cox,
Acting Directorate Manager, Rotorcraft
Directorate, Aircraft Certification Service.
[FR Doc. 2014–17923 Filed 8–1–14; 8:45 am]
DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE
Bureau of Industry and Security
15 CFR Part 774
[Docket No. 140711578–4578–01]
mstockstill on DSK4VPTVN1PROD with NOTICES
RIN 0694—AG23
Technical Amendments to the Export
Administration Regulations: Update of
Export Control Classification Number
0Y521 Series Supplement—Biosensor
Systems and Related Software and
Technology
Bureau of Industry and
Security, Commerce.
VerDate Mar<15>2010
16:31 Aug 01, 2014
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In this rule, the Bureau of
Industry and Security (BIS) amends the
Export Administration Regulations
(EAR) by removing certain entries from
the supplement that identifies those
items subject to the EAR that are not
listed elsewhere in the Commerce
Control List (CCL), but which the
Department of Commerce, with the
concurrence of the Departments of
Defense and State, has determined
should be controlled for export for
foreign policy reasons or because the
items provide a significant military or
intelligence advantage to the United
States. Within one calendar year from
the date that such items are listed in the
supplement, BIS must publish a rule
reclassifying the items under an entry
on the CCL. Otherwise, such items
automatically become designated as
EAR99 items, unless BIS publishes a
rule amending the supplement to extend
the period in which the items will be
listed therein. In accordance with this
requirement, this rule removes
references to biosensor systems and
related ‘‘software’’ and ‘‘technology’’
from the supplement, because these
items automatically became designated
as EAR99 items on March 28, 2014, and
the references to them in the
supplement are now obsolete.
DATES: This rule is effective August 4,
2014.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Scott Hubinger, Senior Chemist and
General Engineer, Chemical and
Biological Controls Division, Office of
Nonproliferation and Treaty
Compliance by phone 202–482–5223 or
by email at scott.hubinger@bis.doc.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
SUMMARY:
Background
BILLING CODE 4910–13–C
AGENCY:
Final rule; technical
amendment.
ACTION:
ECCN 0Y521 Series
BIS established the ECCN 0Y521
series in a final rule published April 13,
2012 (72 FR 22191) (hereinafter ‘‘April
13 rule’’) to identify items that warrant
control on the Commerce Control List
(CCL) but are not yet identified in an
existing ECCN. Items are added to the
ECCN 0Y521 series by the Department
of Commerce, with the concurrence of
the Departments of Defense and State,
upon a determination that an item
should be controlled because it provides
at least a significant military or
intelligence advantage to the United
States or because foreign policy reasons
justify such control. The ECCN 0Y521
series is a temporary holding
classification with a limitation that
while an item is temporarily classified
PO 00000
Frm 00004
Fmt 4700
Sfmt 4700
under ECCN 0Y521, the U.S.
Government works to adopt a control
through the relevant multilateral
regime(s), to determine an appropriate
longer-term control over the item, or
that the item does not warrant control
on the CCL.
Under the procedures established in
the April 13 rule and codified at
§ 742.6(a)(7)(iii) of the EAR, items
classified under ECCN 0Y521 remain soclassified for one year from the date a
final rule identifying the item is
published in the Federal Register
amending the EAR, unless the item is
re-classified under a different ECCN,
under an EAR99 designation, or the
0Y521 classification is extended. During
this time, the U.S. Government
determines whether it is appropriate to
submit a proposed control to the
applicable export control regime (e.g.,
the Wassenaar Arrangement) for
potential multilateral control, with the
understanding that multilateral controls
are preferable when practical.
Technical Amendments Updating
Supplement No. 5 to Part 774: Removal
of References to Biosensor Systems and
Related ‘‘Software’’ and ‘‘Technology’’
On March 28, 2013 (78 FR 18814), BIS
imposed 0Y521 license requirements on
biosensor systems and related
‘‘software’’ and ‘‘technology’’ for export
and reexport to all destinations, except
Canada. Under the procedures
established in the April 13 rule and as
described in Supplement No. 5 to Part
774, the effective date of the initial
classification was the date of that rule’s
publication, March 28, 2013, and the
date the items would be designated
EAR99, unless reclassified in another
ECCN or the 0Y521 classification was
reissued, was one year later, March 28,
2014. In the interim, BIS, on behalf of
the U.S. Government, submitted a
proposal to the Australia Group (a
multilateral regime of which the United
States is a member) for control of the
items for nonproliferation reasons. The
Australia Group decided that it would
not impose controls on the items, and
the U.S. Government did not seek
further consideration of multilateral
controls, nor did BIS re-classify the
items under a different ECCN or reissue
the 0Y521 classification. In accordance
with § 742.6(a)(7)(iii) of the EAR, as of
March 28, 2014, the 0Y521 classification
of the biosensor systems and related
‘‘software’’ and ‘‘technology’’ expired,
meaning the items were no longer
classified in the 0Y521 series and
became designated EAR99. By removing
the items from the list of items classified
in the 0Y521 series in Supplement No.
5 to Part, this rule removes text that
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Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 79, Number 149 (Monday, August 4, 2014)]
[Rules and Regulations]
[Pages 45085-45088]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2014-17923]
========================================================================
Rules and Regulations
Federal Register
________________________________________________________________________
This section of the FEDERAL REGISTER contains regulatory documents
having general applicability and legal effect, most of which are keyed
to and codified in the Code of Federal Regulations, which is published
under 50 titles pursuant to 44 U.S.C. 1510.
The Code of Federal Regulations is sold by the Superintendent of Documents.
Prices of new books are listed in the first FEDERAL REGISTER issue of each
week.
========================================================================
Federal Register / Vol. 79, No. 149 / Monday, August 4, 2014 / Rules
and Regulations
[[Page 45085]]
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA-2009-1088; Directorate Identifier 2008-SW-76-AD;
Amendment 39-17872; AD 2014-12-11]
RIN 2120-AA64
Airworthiness Directives; Sikorsky Aircraft Corporation
Helicopters
AGENCY: Federal Aviation Administration (FAA), DOT.
ACTION: Final rule.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: We are adopting a new airworthiness directive (AD) for the
Sikorsky Aircraft Corporation (Sikorsky) Model S-92A helicopter. This
AD requires revising the Rotorcraft Flight Manual (RFM) to include the
appropriate operating limitations for performing Class D external load-
combination operations. This AD was prompted by an inaccurate RFM
provision, which was approved without appropriate limitations for this
model helicopter for carrying Class D external rotorcraft-load
combinations, including human external cargo (HEC). The actions are
intended to require appropriate operating limitations to allow
operators to perform Class D external load-combination operations,
including HEC, in this model helicopter that now meets the Category A
performance standard.
DATES: This AD is effective September 8, 2014.
ADDRESSES: For service information identified in this AD, contact
Sikorsky Aircraft Corporation, Attn: Manager, Commercial Technical
Support, mailstop S581A, 6900 Main Street, Stratford, CT, telephone
(203) 383-4866, email address tsslibrary@sikorsky.com, or at https://www.sikorsky.com. You may review a copy of the referenced service
information at the FAA, Office of the Regional Counsel, Southwest
Region, 2601 Meacham Blvd., Room 663, Fort Worth, Texas 76137.
Examining the AD Docket
You may examine the AD docket on the Internet at https://www.regulations.gov or in person at the Docket Operations Office
between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday, except Federal
holidays. The AD docket contains this AD, the economic evaluation, any
comments received, and other information. The street address for the
Docket Operations Office (phone: 800-647-5527) is U.S. Department of
Transportation, Docket Operations Office, M-30, West Building Ground
Floor, Room W12-140, 1200 New Jersey Avenue SE., Washington, DC 20590.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: John Coffey, Flight Test Engineer,
Boston Aircraft Certification Office, 12 New England Executive Park,
Burlington, MA 01803; telephone (781) 238-7173; email:
john.coffey@faa.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Discussion
On December 10, 2009, at 74 FR 65496, the Federal Register
published our notice of proposed rulemaking (NPRM), which proposed to
amend 14 CFR part 39 by adding an AD that would apply to Sikorsky Model
S-92A helicopters. The NPRM proposed to require revising the RFM SA
S92A-RFM-003, Part 1, Section 1, Operating Limitations, Types of
Operation, by removing the statement ``RESCUE HOIST: Category `A' only
External load operations with Class `D' external loads.'' The NPRM
proposed replacing that statement with ``HOIST: Class D external loads
PROHIBITED.'' Also, the NPRM proposed replacing the words ``RESCUE
HOIST'' in the RFM with ``HOIST''. The NPRM was prompted by a mistake
in the RFM, which allowed ``Class D'' rotorcraft load combinations for
HEC operations for this model helicopter. The Model S-92A RFM did not
include the required one-engine inoperative hover performance and
procedures.
On September 13, 2012, at 77 FR 56581, the Federal Register
published our supplemental notice of proposed rulemaking (SNPRM), which
proposed to revise the actions of the NPRM. The SNPRM proposed to allow
Class D external load operations if the appropriate operating
limitations are included in the RFM, instead of prohibiting rotorcraft
load combinations for HEC operations. The proposed requirements were
intended to require appropriate operating limitations to allow
operators to perform Class D external load-combination operations,
including HEC, in this model helicopter that now meets the Category A
performance standard.
Comments
After our SNPRM (77 FR 56581, September 13, 2012) was published, we
received comments from one commenter.
Request
Sikorsky generally concurs with the corrective action but requests
that Paragraph (d)(3)(i) of the SNPRM (77 FR 56581, September 13,
2012), which requires removing a note from the RFM, be deleted from the
AD. Sikorsky commented that removing the note is not appropriate with
respect to applying the 150 pound penalty for the hoist. Sikorsky
states that the 150 pound penalty applies to the drag of the hoist
being installed on the aircraft and, if one would first determine the
maximum gross weight by the chart and then apply the penalty, they
would always be limited to 150 pounds below the maximum gross weight of
the helicopter. Sikorsky states the note is required so pilots do not
erroneously apply a 150 pound penalty to their weight when they are
maximum gross weight limited instead of performance limited. As the
note only applies when the aircraft is performance limited, Sikorsky
requests that it not be removed.
We agree that the correct instructions need to be inserted in the
Required Actions section, but disagree with Sikorsky's request. Not
removing the note would result in keeping the incorrect instructions
from the original Limitations section. But we are including a
requirement to add the following note to the Weight Limits section of
the RFM to address Sikorsky's comments and to provide accurate
instructions: ``NOTE: If conditions permit, the pilot may go to the
right of the 26,500 pound line on Figure 1-2 to determine the maximum
gross weight and then subtract a 150 pound hoist decrement. The maximum
gross weight
[[Page 45086]]
for category `A' operations cannot exceed 26,500 pounds (12,020)
kilograms.''
FAA's Determination
We have reviewed the relevant information, considered the comment
received, and determined that an unsafe condition exists and is likely
to exist or develop on other products of these same type designs and
that air safety and the public interest require adopting the AD
requirements as proposed with the changes described previously. We also
changed the formatting of this AD to meet current publication
requirements. These changes are consistent with the intent of the
proposals in the SNPRM (77 FR 56581, September 13, 2012), and will not
increase the economic burden on any operator nor increase the scope of
the AD.
Costs of Compliance
We estimate that this AD affects 65 helicopters in the U.S.
registry. The costs for inserting a correction to the RFM are expected
to be minimal.
Authority for This Rulemaking
Title 49 of the United States Code specifies the FAA's authority to
issue rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I, section 106, describes the
authority of the FAA Administrator. Subtitle VII: Aviation Programs,
describes in more detail the scope of the Agency's authority.
We are issuing this rulemaking under the authority described in
Subtitle VII, Part A, Subpart III, Section 44701: ``General
requirements.'' Under that section, Congress charges the FAA with
promoting safe flight of civil aircraft in air commerce by prescribing
regulations for practices, methods, and procedures the Administrator
finds necessary for safety in air commerce. This regulation is within
the scope of that authority because it addresses an unsafe condition
that is likely to exist or develop on products identified in this
rulemaking action.
Regulatory Findings
This AD will not have federalism implications under Executive Order
13132. This AD will not have a substantial direct effect on the States,
on the relationship between the national government and the States, or
on the distribution of power and responsibilities among the various
levels of government.
For the reasons discussed above, I certify that this AD:
(1) Is not a ``significant regulatory action'' under Executive
Order 12866;
(2) Is not a ``significant rule'' under DOT Regulatory Policies and
Procedures (44 FR 11034, February 26, 1979);
(3) Will not affect intrastate aviation in Alaska to the extent
that it justifies making a regulatory distinction; and
(4) Will not have a significant economic impact, positive or
negative, on a substantial number of small entities under the criteria
of the Regulatory Flexibility Act.
We prepared an economic evaluation of the estimated costs to comply
with this AD and placed it in the AD docket.
List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39
Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation safety, Incorporation by
reference, Safety.
Adoption of the Amendment
Accordingly, under the authority delegated to me by the
Administrator, the FAA amends 14 CFR part 39 as follows:
PART 39--AIRWORTHINESS DIRECTIVES
0
1. The authority citation for part 39 continues to read as follows:
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.
Sec. 39.13 [Amended]
0
2. The FAA amends Sec. 39.13 by adding the following new airworthiness
directive (AD):
2014-12-11 Sikorsky Aircraft Corporation: Amendment 39-17872; Docket
No. FAA-2009-1088; Directorate Identifier 2008-SW-76-AD.
(a) Applicability
This AD applies to Sikorsky Aircraft Corporation Model S-92A
helicopters, certificated in any category.
(b) Unsafe Condition
This AD defines the unsafe condition as an inaccurate Rotorcraft
Flight Manual (RFM) provision, which was approved without
appropriate limitations for this model helicopter for carrying Class
D external rotorcraft-load combinations, including Human External
Cargo (HEC), when this model helicopter was not certificated to
Category A one-engine inoperative (OEI) performance standards,
including fly away capabilities after an engine failure, which is
required for carrying HEC.
(c) Effective Date
This AD becomes effective September 8, 2014.
(d) Compliance
You are responsible for performing each action required by this
AD within the specified compliance time unless it has already been
accomplished prior to that time.
(e) Required Actions
Within 90 days, revise the Operating Limitations section of
Sikorsky Rotorcraft Flight Manual (RFM) SA S92A-RFM-003, Part 1,
Section I, by inserting a copy of this AD into the RFM or by making
pen and ink changes, as follows:
(1) In the ``Types of Operation'' section, beneath Hoist, add
the following: The hoist equipment certification installation
approval does not constitute approval to conduct hoist operations.
Operational approval for hoist operations must be granted by the
Federal Aviation Administration. No cabin seats may be installed in
front of station 317 when conducting Human External Cargo hoist
operations, which requires Category A performance capabilities.
(2) In the ``Flight Limits'' section, add the following:
``HOIST'' When conducting Human External Cargo operations, which
require category `A' performance capabilities, the minimum hover
height is 20 feet AGL and the maximum hover height is 80 feet AGL.
``HOIST'' The collective axis must remain uncoupled when conducting
Human External Cargo, which requires category `A' performance
capabilities, for the period of time that the person is off the
ground or water and not in the aircraft. This can be accomplished by
either uncoupling the collective axis or by the pilot depressing the
collective trim switch during the pertinent portion of the maneuver.
(3) In the ``Weight Limits'' section:
(i) Remove the following: NOTE: The 150 pound hoist decrement
does not preclude Cat A operations at a gross weight of 26,500
pounds with a hoist installed. If conditions permit, the pilot may
go to the right of the 26,500 line on Figure 1-2 to determine a
maximum gross weight up to 26,650 and then subtract 150 pounds.
(ii) Add the following: NOTE: If conditions permit, the pilot
may go to the right of the 26,500 pound line on Figure 1-2 to
determine the maximum gross weight and then subtract a 150 pound
hoist decrement. The maximum gross weight for category `A'
operations cannot exceed 26,500 pounds (12,020 kilograms).
(iii) Add the following and insert Figure 1 to Paragraph
(e)(3)(iii) of this AD: ``HOIST'' Maximum gross weight for Human
External Cargo, which requires category `A' performance
capabilities, is limited to the gross weight determined in
accordance with the following Figure 1 to Paragraph (e)(3)(iii) of
this AD for your altitude and temperature with the air-conditioner,
anti-ice, and bleed air turned off.
Note 1 to paragraph (e)(3)(iii) of this AD: Figure 1 to
Paragraph (e)(3)(iii) of this AD becomes Figure 1-2A when inserted
in the ``Weight Limits'' section of your RFM.
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[GRAPHIC] [TIFF OMITTED] TR04AU14.007
[[Page 45088]]
(f) Credit for Actions Previously Completed
Incorporation of the changes contained in Sikorsky RFM SA S92A-
RFM-003, Part 1, Revision No. 12, approved March 21, 2005, before
the effective date of this AD is considered acceptable for
compliance with the corresponding actions specified in paragraph (e)
of this AD.
(g) Alternative Methods of Compliance (AMOCs)
(1) The Manager, Boston Aircraft Certification Office, FAA, may
approve AMOCs for this AD. Send your proposal to: John Coffey,
Flight Test Engineer, Boston Aircraft Certification Office, 12 New
England Executive Park, Burlington, MA 01803; telephone (781) 238-
7173, fax (781) 238-7170; email john.coffey@faa.gov.
(2) For operations conducted under a 14 CFR part 119 operating
certificate or under 14 CFR part 91, subpart K, we suggest that you
notify your principal inspector, or lacking a principal inspector,
the manager of the local flight standards district office or
certificate holding district office before operating any aircraft
complying with this AD through an AMOC.
(h) Additional Information
For service information identified in this AD, contact Sikorsky
Aircraft Corporation, Attn: Manager, Commercial Technical Support,
mailstop S581A, 6900 Main Street, Stratford, CT, telephone (203)
383-4866, email address tsslibrary@sikorsky.com, or https://www.sikorsky.com. You may review a copy of this information at the
FAA, Office of the Regional Counsel, Southwest Region, 2601 Meacham
Blvd., Room 663, Fort Worth, Texas 76137.
(i) Subject
Joint Aircraft Service Component (JASC) Code: 2510 Flight
Compartment Equipment.
Issued in Fort Worth, Texas, on July 22, 2014.
S. Frances Cox,
Acting Directorate Manager, Rotorcraft Directorate, Aircraft
Certification Service.
[FR Doc. 2014-17923 Filed 8-1-14; 8:45 am]
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