Airworthiness Directives; Bombardier, Inc. Airplanes, 44268-44270 [2014-17910]
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44268
Federal Register / Vol. 79, No. 147 / Thursday, July 31, 2014 / Rules and Regulations
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA–2014–0488; Directorate
Identifier 2014–NM–141–AD; Amendment
39–17919; AD 2014–15–17]
RIN 2120–AA64
Airworthiness Directives; Bombardier,
Inc. Airplanes
Federal Aviation
Administration (FAA), Department of
Transportation (DOT).
ACTION: Final rule; request for
comments.
AGENCY:
We are adopting a new
airworthiness directive (AD) for certain
Bombardier, Inc. Model CL–600–2B16
(CL–604 Variant) airplanes. This AD
requires revising the airplane flight
manual to incorporate temporary
revisions that introduce additional
limitations for operation of taxi and
landing lights. This AD was prompted
by a determination that there is a
potential for fuel leakage from auxiliary
power unit (APU) boost pump
component installations in the righthand landing lights compartment. We
are issuing this AD to advise the
flightcrew of the limitations for taxi
lights and landing lights to prevent heat
generated by the taxi lights and landing
lights on the ground reaching the autoignition temperature of the fuel, which
could potentially ignite any fuel or
fumes present in the right-hand landing
lights compartment.
DATES: This AD becomes effective July
31, 2014.
The Director of the Federal Register
approved the incorporation by reference
of certain publications listed in this AD
as of July 31, 2014.
We must receive comments on this
AD by September 15, 2014.
ADDRESSES: You may send comments,
using the procedures found in 14 CFR
11.43 and 11.45, by any of the following
methods:
• Federal eRulemaking Portal: Go to
https://www.regulations.gov. Follow the
instructions for submitting comments.
• Fax: 202–493–2251.
• Mail: U.S. Department of
Transportation, Docket Operations, M–
30, West Building Ground Floor, Room
W12–140, 1200 New Jersey Avenue SE.,
Washington, DC 20590.
• Hand Delivery: U.S. Department of
Transportation, Docket Operations, M–
30, West Building Ground Floor, Room
W12–140, 1200 New Jersey Avenue SE.,
Washington, DC, between 9 a.m. and 5
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SUMMARY:
VerDate Mar<15>2010
17:37 Jul 30, 2014
Jkt 232001
p.m., Monday through Friday, except
Federal holidays.
For service information identified in
this AD, contact Bombardier, Inc., 400
ˆ
´
Cote-Vertu Road West, Dorval, Quebec
H4S 1Y9, Canada; telephone 514–855–
5000; fax 514–855–7401; email
thd.crj@aero.bombardier.com; Internet
https://www.bombardier.com. You may
view this referenced service information
at the FAA, Transport Airplane
Directorate, 1601 Lind Avenue SW.,
Renton, WA. For information on the
availability of this material at the FAA,
call 425–227–1221.
Examining the AD Docket
You may examine the AD docket on
the Internet at https://
www.regulations.gov by searching for
and locating Docket No. FAA–2014–
0488; or in person at the Docket
Operations office between 9 a.m. and 5
p.m., Monday through Friday, except
Federal holidays. The AD docket
contains this AD, the regulatory
evaluation, any comments received, and
other information. The street address for
the Docket Operations office (telephone
800–647–5527) is in the ADDRESSES
section. Comments will be available in
the AD docket shortly after receipt.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Morton Lee, Aerospace Engineer,
Propulsion and Services Branch, ANE–
173, FAA, New York Aircraft
Certification Office, 1600 Stewart
Avenue, Suite 410, Westbury, NY
11590; telephone 516–228–7355; fax
516–794–5531.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Discussion
Transport Canada Civil Aviation
(TCCA), which is the aviation authority
for Canada, has issued Canadian
Airworthiness Directive CF–2014–17,
dated June 17, 2014 (referred to after
this as the Mandatory Continuing
Airworthiness Information, or ‘‘the
MCAI’’), to correct an unsafe condition
for certain Bombardier, Inc. Model CL–
600–2B16 (CL–604 Variant) airplanes.
The MCAI states:
Bombardier Inc. has determined that there
is a potential for fuel leakage from the
auxiliary power unit (APU) boost pump
component installations in the right hand
landing lights compartment. On a hot day,
the temperatures in the landing light
compartment as result of the heat generated
by the taxi lights and/or the landing lights on
the ground, can reach the auto-ignition
temperature of the fuel and may ignite any
fuel/fumes present in the right hand landing
light compartment.
In order to mitigate the potential safety
hazard, Bombardier Inc. has revised the
Aircraft Flight Manual (AFM) through
Temporary Revisions (TRs) 604/38 and 605/
PO 00000
Frm 00008
Fmt 4700
Sfmt 4700
20 to introduce additional limitations for
operation of the landing/taxi lights on the
ground.
This [Canadian] AD is being issued to
mandate compliance with the revised AFM
limits for landing/taxi light operations per
the TR 604/38 and TR 605/20, as applicable
for the affected aeroplanes.
You may examine the MCAI on the
Internet at https://www.regulations.gov
by searching for and locating Docket No.
FAA–2014–0488.
Relevant Service Information
Bombardier has issued the following
service information:
• Temporary Revision (TR) 604/38,
dated June 16, 2014, to the Bombardier
Challenger CL–604 Airplane Flight
Manual, PSP 604–1; and
• TR 605/20, dated June 16, 2014, to
the Bombardier Challenger CL–605
Airplane Flight Manual, PSP 605–1.
The actions described in this service
information are intended to correct the
unsafe condition identified in the
MCAI.
FAA’s Determination and Requirements
of This AD
This product has been approved by
the aviation authority of another
country, and is approved for operation
in the United States. Pursuant to our
bilateral agreement with the State of
Design Authority, we have been notified
of the unsafe condition described in the
MCAI and service information
referenced above. We are issuing this
AD because we evaluated all pertinent
information and determined the unsafe
condition exists and is likely to exist or
develop on other products of the same
type design.
‘‘Contacting the Manufacturer’’
Paragraph in This AD
Since late 2006, we have included a
standard paragraph titled ‘‘Airworthy
Product’’ in all MCAI ADs in which the
FAA develops an AD based on a foreign
authority’s AD.
We have become aware that some
operators have misunderstood or
misinterpreted the Airworthy Product
paragraph to allow the owner/operator
to use messages provided by the
manufacturer as approval of deviations
during the accomplishment of an ADmandated action. The Airworthy
Product paragraph does not approve
messages or other information provided
by the manufacturer for deviations to
the requirements of the AD-mandated
actions. The Airworthy Product
paragraph only addresses the
requirement to contact the manufacturer
for corrective actions for the identified
unsafe condition and does not cover
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Federal Register / Vol. 79, No. 147 / Thursday, July 31, 2014 / Rules and Regulations
deviations from other AD requirements.
However, deviations to AD-required
actions are addressed in 14 CFR 39.17,
and anyone may request the approval
for an alternative method of compliance
to the AD-required actions using the
procedures found in 14 CFR 39.19.
To address this misunderstanding and
misinterpretation of the Airworthy
Product paragraph, we have changed the
paragraph and retitled it ‘‘Contacting the
Manufacturer.’’ This paragraph now
clarifies that for any requirement in this
AD to obtain corrective actions from a
manufacturer, the action must be
accomplished using a method approved
by the FAA, TCCA, or Bombardier,
Inc.’s TCCA Design Approval
Organization (DAO).
The Contacting the Manufacturer
paragraph also clarifies that, if approved
by the DAO, the approval must include
the DAO-authorized signature. The DAO
signature indicates that the data and
information contained in the document
are TCCA-approved, which is also FAAapproved. Messages and other
information provided by the
manufacturer that do not contain the
DAO-authorized signature approval are
not TCCA-approved, unless TCCA
directly approves the manufacturer’s
message or other information.
This clarification does not remove
flexibility previously afforded by the
Airworthy Product paragraph.
Consistent with long-standing FAA
policy, such flexibility was never
intended for required actions. This is
also consistent with the
recommendation of the Airworthiness
Directive Implementation Aviation
Rulemaking Committee to increase
flexibility in complying with ADs by
identifying those actions in
manufacturers’ service instructions that
are ‘‘Required for Compliance’’ with
ADs. We continue to work with
manufacturers to implement this
recommendation. But once we
determine that an action is required, any
deviation from the requirement must be
approved as an alternative method of
compliance.
We also have decided not to include
a generic reference to either the
‘‘delegated agent’’ or ‘‘DAH with State of
Design Authority design organization
approval,’’ but instead we have
provided the specific delegation
approval granted by the State of Design
Authority for the DAH in the Contacting
the Manufacturer paragraph of this AD.
FAA’s Determination of the Effective
Date
An unsafe condition exists that
requires the immediate adoption of this
AD. The FAA has found that the risk to
VerDate Mar<15>2010
17:37 Jul 30, 2014
Jkt 232001
the flying public justifies waiving notice
and comment prior to adoption of this
rule because heat generated by the taxi
lights and landing lights on the ground
could reach the auto-ignition
temperature of the fuel, which could
potentially ignite any fuel or fumes
present in the right-hand landing lights
compartment. Therefore, we determined
that notice and opportunity for public
comment before issuing this AD are
impracticable and that good cause exists
for making this amendment effective in
fewer than 30 days.
Comments Invited
This AD is a final rule that involves
requirements affecting flight safety, and
we did not precede it by notice and
opportunity for public comment. We
invite you to send any written relevant
data, views, or arguments about this AD.
Send your comments to an address
listed under the ADDRESSES section.
Include ‘‘Docket No. FAA–2014–0488;
Directorate Identifier 2014–NM–141–
AD’’ at the beginning of your comments.
We specifically invite comments on the
overall regulatory, economic,
environmental, and energy aspects of
this AD. We will consider all comments
received by the closing date and may
amend this AD based on those
comments.
We will post all comments we
receive, without change, to https://
www.regulations.gov, including any
personal information you provide. We
will also post a report summarizing each
substantive verbal contact we receive
about this AD.
Costs of Compliance
We estimate that this AD affects 169
airplanes of U.S. registry.
We also estimate that it will take
about 1 work-hour per product to
comply with the basic requirements of
this AD. The average labor rate is $85
per work-hour. Required parts will cost
$0 per product. Based on these figures,
we estimate the cost of this AD on U.S.
operators to be $14,365, or $85 per
product.
Authority for This Rulemaking
Title 49 of the United States Code
specifies the FAA’s authority to issue
rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I,
section 106, describes the authority of
the FAA Administrator. ‘‘Subtitle VII:
Aviation Programs,’’ describes in more
detail the scope of the Agency’s
authority.
We are issuing this rulemaking under
the authority described in ‘‘Subtitle VII,
Part A, Subpart III, Section 44701:
General requirements.’’ Under that
section, Congress charges the FAA with
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44269
promoting safe flight of civil aircraft in
air commerce by prescribing regulations
for practices, methods, and procedures
the Administrator finds necessary for
safety in air commerce. This regulation
is within the scope of that authority
because it addresses an unsafe condition
that is likely to exist or develop on
products identified in this rulemaking
action.
Regulatory Findings
We determined that this AD will not
have federalism implications under
Executive Order 13132. This AD will
not have a substantial direct effect on
the States, on the relationship between
the national government and the States,
or on the distribution of power and
responsibilities among the various
levels of government.
For the reasons discussed above, I
certify that this AD:
1. Is not a ‘‘significant regulatory
action’’ under Executive Order 12866;
2. Is not a ‘‘significant rule’’ under the
DOT Regulatory Policies and Procedures
(44 FR 11034, February 26, 1979);
3. Will not affect intrastate aviation in
Alaska; and
4. Will not have a significant
economic impact, positive or negative,
on a substantial number of small entities
under the criteria of the Regulatory
Flexibility Act.
List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39
Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation
safety, Incorporation by reference,
Safety.
Adoption of the Amendment
Accordingly, under the authority
delegated to me by the Administrator,
the FAA amends 14 CFR part 39 as
follows:
PART 39—AIRWORTHINESS
DIRECTIVES
1. The authority citation for part 39
continues to read as follows:
■
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.
§ 39.13
[Amended]
2. The FAA amends § 39.13 by adding
the following new airworthiness
directive (AD):
■
2014–15–17 Bombardier, Inc.: Amendment
39–17919. Docket No. FAA–2014–0488;
Directorate Identifier 2014–NM–141–AD.
(a) Effective Date
This AD becomes effective July 31, 2014.
(b) Affected ADs
None.
(c) Applicability
This AD applies to Bombardier, Inc. Model
CL–600–2B16 (CL–604 Variant) airplanes,
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31JYR1
44270
Federal Register / Vol. 79, No. 147 / Thursday, July 31, 2014 / Rules and Regulations
certificated in any category, serial numbers
5301 through 5665 inclusive, and 5701 and
subsequent.
(d) Subject
Air Transport Association (ATA) of
America Code 28, Fuel; and 33, Lights.
(e) Reason
This AD was prompted by a determination
that there is a potential for fuel leakage from
auxiliary power unit (APU) boost pump
component installations in the right-hand
landing lights compartment. We are issuing
this AD to advise the flightcrew of the
limitations for taxi lights and landing lights
to prevent heat generated by the taxi lights
and landing lights on the ground reaching the
auto-ignition temperature of the fuel, which
could potentially ignite any fuel or fumes
present in the right-hand landing lights
compartment.
(f) Compliance
Comply with this AD within the
compliance times specified, unless already
done.
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(g) Airplane Flight Manual (AFM) Revision
Within 24 hours after the effective date of
this AD, revise the AFM to incorporate the
applicable temporary revisions (TRs)
specified in paragraphs (g)(1) and (g)(2) of
this AD. Operate the airplane according to
the procedures in the TRs specified in
paragraph (g)(1) or (g)(2) of this AD, as
applicable. The AFM revision required by
paragraph (g) of this AD may be done by
inserting a copy of TR 604/38, Taxi and
Landing Lights, dated June 16, 2014, into the
Bombardier Challenger CL–604 AFM, PSP
604–1; or a copy of TR 605/20, Taxi and
Landing Lights, dated June 16, 2014, into the
Bombardier Challenger CL–605 AFM, PSP
605–1. When these TRs have been included
in the general revisions of the applicable
AFM, the general revisions may be inserted
in the AFM and the TRs may be removed,
provided the relevant information in the
general revision is identical to that included
in TR 604/38, Taxi and Landing Lights, dated
June 16, 2014; or TR 605/20, Taxi and
Landing Lights, dated June 16, 2014; as
applicable.
(1) TR 604/38, Taxi and Landing Lights,
dated June 16, 2014, to the Bombardier
Challenger CL–604 AFM, PSP 604–1 (for
Bombardier Model CL–600–2B16 (604
Variant) airplanes, serial numbers 5301
through 5665 inclusive).
(2) TR 605/20, Taxi and Landing Lights,
dated June 16, 2014, to the Bombardier
Challenger CL–605 Airplane Flight Manual
PSP 605–1 (for Bombardier Model CL–600–
2B16 (604 Variant) airplanes, serial numbers
5701 and subsequent).
(h) Other FAA AD Provisions
The following provisions also apply to this
AD:
(1) Alternative Methods of Compliance
(AMOCs): The Manager, New York Aircraft
Certification Office (ACO), ANE–173, FAA,
has the authority to approve AMOCs for this
AD, if requested using the procedures found
in 14 CFR 39.19. In accordance with 14 CFR
39.19, send your request to your principal
VerDate Mar<15>2010
17:37 Jul 30, 2014
Jkt 232001
inspector or local Flight Standards District
Office, as appropriate. If sending information
directly to the ACO, send it to ATTN:
Program Manager, Continuing Operational
Safety, FAA, New York ACO, 1600 Stewart
Avenue, Suite 410, Westbury, NY 11590;
telephone 516–228–7300; fax 516–794–5531.
Before using any approved AMOC, notify
your appropriate principal inspector, or
lacking a principal inspector, the manager of
the local flight standards district office/
certificate holding district office. The AMOC
approval letter must specifically reference
this AD.
(2) Contacting the Manufacturer: For any
requirement in this AD to obtain corrective
actions from a manufacturer, the action must
be accomplished using a method approved
by the Manager, New York ACO, ANE–170,
Engine and Propeller Directorate, FAA; or
Transport Canada Civil Aviation (TCCA); or
Bombardier, Inc.’s TCCA Design Approval
Organization (DAO). If approved by the DAO,
the approval must include the DAOauthorized signature.
(i) Related Information
Refer to Mandatory Continuing
Airworthiness Information (MCAI) Canadian
Airworthiness Directive CF–2014–17, dated
June 17, 2014, for related information. You
may examine the MCAI on the Internet at
https://www.regulations.gov by searching for
and locating Docket No. FAA–2014–0488.
(j) Material Incorporated by Reference
(1) The Director of the Federal Register
approved the incorporation by reference
(IBR) of the service information listed in this
paragraph under 5 U.S.C. 552(a) and 1 CFR
part 51.
(2) You must use this service information
as applicable to do the actions required by
this AD, unless this AD specifies otherwise.
(i) Temporary Revision (TR) 604/38, Taxi
and Landing Lights, dated June 16, 2014, to
the Bombardier Challenger CL–604 Airplane
Flight Manual, PSP 604–1.
(ii) TR 605/20, Taxi and Landing Lights,
dated June 16, 2014, to the Bombardier
Challenger CL–605 Airplane Flight Manual,
PSP 605–1.
(3) For service information identified in
ˆ
this AD, contact Bombardier, Inc., 400 Cote´
Vertu Road West, Dorval, Quebec H4S 1Y9,
Canada; telephone 514–855–5000; fax 514–
855–7401; email
thd.crj@aero.bombardier.com; Internet https://
www.bombardier.com.
(4) You may view this service information
at the FAA, Transport Airplane Directorate,
1601 Lind Avenue SW., Renton, WA. For
information on the availability of this
material at the FAA, call 425–227–1221.
(5) You may view this service information
that is incorporated by reference at the
National Archives and Records
Administration (NARA). For information on
the availability of this material at NARA, call
202–741–6030, or go to: https://
www.archives.gov/federal-register/cfr/ibrlocations.html.
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Sfmt 4700
Issued in Renton, Washington, on July 24,
2014.
Ross Landes,
Acting Manager, Transport Airplane
Directorate, Aircraft Certification Service.
[FR Doc. 2014–17910 Filed 7–30–14; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910–13–P
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 71
[Docket No. FAA–2013–0987; Airspace
Docket No. 13–AWP–19]
Establishment of Class E Airspace;
Needles, CA
Federal Aviation
Administration (FAA), DOT.
ACTION: Final rule.
AGENCY:
This action establishes Class
E airspace at the Needles VHF OmniDirectional Radio Range Tactical Air
Navigation Aid (VORTAC), Needles,
CA, to facilitate vectoring of Instrument
Flight Rules (IFR) aircraft under control
of Los Angeles Air Route Traffic Control
Center (ARTCC). This improves the
safety and management of IFR
operations within the National Airspace
System.
DATES: Effective date, 0901 UTC,
November 13, 2014. The Director of the
Federal Register approves this
incorporation by reference action under
1 CFR Part 51, subject to the annual
revision of FAA Order 7400.9 and
publication of conforming amendments.
ADDRESSES: FAA Order 7400.9X,
Airspace Designations and Reporting
Points, and subsequent amendments can
be viewed online at https://www.faa.gov/
air_traffic/publications/. The Order is
also available for inspection at the
National Archives and Records
Administration (NARA). For
information on the availability of this
material at NARA, call 202–741–6030,
or go to https://www.archives.gov/
federal_register/code_of_federalregulations/ibr_locations.html.
FAA Order 7400.9, Airspace
Designations and Reporting Points, is
published yearly and effective on
September 15. For further information,
you can contact the Airspace Policy and
ATC Procedures Group, Federal
Aviation Administration, 800
Independence Avenue SW.,
Washington, DC 20591; telephone: 202–
267–8783.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Bill
Nugent, Federal Aviation
Administration, Operations Support
Group, Western Service Center, 1601
SUMMARY:
E:\FR\FM\31JYR1.SGM
31JYR1
Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 79, Number 147 (Thursday, July 31, 2014)]
[Rules and Regulations]
[Pages 44268-44270]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2014-17910]
[[Page 44268]]
=======================================================================
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA-2014-0488; Directorate Identifier 2014-NM-141-AD;
Amendment 39-17919; AD 2014-15-17]
RIN 2120-AA64
Airworthiness Directives; Bombardier, Inc. Airplanes
AGENCY: Federal Aviation Administration (FAA), Department of
Transportation (DOT).
ACTION: Final rule; request for comments.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: We are adopting a new airworthiness directive (AD) for certain
Bombardier, Inc. Model CL-600-2B16 (CL-604 Variant) airplanes. This AD
requires revising the airplane flight manual to incorporate temporary
revisions that introduce additional limitations for operation of taxi
and landing lights. This AD was prompted by a determination that there
is a potential for fuel leakage from auxiliary power unit (APU) boost
pump component installations in the right-hand landing lights
compartment. We are issuing this AD to advise the flightcrew of the
limitations for taxi lights and landing lights to prevent heat
generated by the taxi lights and landing lights on the ground reaching
the auto-ignition temperature of the fuel, which could potentially
ignite any fuel or fumes present in the right-hand landing lights
compartment.
DATES: This AD becomes effective July 31, 2014.
The Director of the Federal Register approved the incorporation by
reference of certain publications listed in this AD as of July 31,
2014.
We must receive comments on this AD by September 15, 2014.
ADDRESSES: You may send comments, using the procedures found in 14 CFR
11.43 and 11.45, by any of the following methods:
Federal eRulemaking Portal: Go to https://www.regulations.gov. Follow the instructions for submitting comments.
Fax: 202-493-2251.
Mail: U.S. Department of Transportation, Docket
Operations, M-30, West Building Ground Floor, Room W12-140, 1200 New
Jersey Avenue SE., Washington, DC 20590.
Hand Delivery: U.S. Department of Transportation, Docket
Operations, M-30, West Building Ground Floor, Room W12-140, 1200 New
Jersey Avenue SE., Washington, DC, between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday
through Friday, except Federal holidays.
For service information identified in this AD, contact Bombardier,
Inc., 400 C[ocirc]te-Vertu Road West, Dorval, Qu[eacute]bec H4S 1Y9,
Canada; telephone 514-855-5000; fax 514-855-7401; email
thd.crj@aero.bombardier.com; Internet https://www.bombardier.com. You
may view this referenced service information at the FAA, Transport
Airplane Directorate, 1601 Lind Avenue SW., Renton, WA. For information
on the availability of this material at the FAA, call 425-227-1221.
Examining the AD Docket
You may examine the AD docket on the Internet at https://www.regulations.gov by searching for and locating Docket No. FAA-2014-
0488; or in person at the Docket Operations office between 9 a.m. and 5
p.m., Monday through Friday, except Federal holidays. The AD docket
contains this AD, the regulatory evaluation, any comments received, and
other information. The street address for the Docket Operations office
(telephone 800-647-5527) is in the ADDRESSES section. Comments will be
available in the AD docket shortly after receipt.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Morton Lee, Aerospace Engineer,
Propulsion and Services Branch, ANE-173, FAA, New York Aircraft
Certification Office, 1600 Stewart Avenue, Suite 410, Westbury, NY
11590; telephone 516-228-7355; fax 516-794-5531.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Discussion
Transport Canada Civil Aviation (TCCA), which is the aviation
authority for Canada, has issued Canadian Airworthiness Directive CF-
2014-17, dated June 17, 2014 (referred to after this as the Mandatory
Continuing Airworthiness Information, or ``the MCAI''), to correct an
unsafe condition for certain Bombardier, Inc. Model CL-600-2B16 (CL-604
Variant) airplanes. The MCAI states:
Bombardier Inc. has determined that there is a potential for
fuel leakage from the auxiliary power unit (APU) boost pump
component installations in the right hand landing lights
compartment. On a hot day, the temperatures in the landing light
compartment as result of the heat generated by the taxi lights and/
or the landing lights on the ground, can reach the auto-ignition
temperature of the fuel and may ignite any fuel/fumes present in the
right hand landing light compartment.
In order to mitigate the potential safety hazard, Bombardier
Inc. has revised the Aircraft Flight Manual (AFM) through Temporary
Revisions (TRs) 604/38 and 605/20 to introduce additional
limitations for operation of the landing/taxi lights on the ground.
This [Canadian] AD is being issued to mandate compliance with
the revised AFM limits for landing/taxi light operations per the TR
604/38 and TR 605/20, as applicable for the affected aeroplanes.
You may examine the MCAI on the Internet at https://www.regulations.gov by searching for and locating Docket No. FAA-2014-
0488.
Relevant Service Information
Bombardier has issued the following service information:
Temporary Revision (TR) 604/38, dated June 16, 2014, to
the Bombardier Challenger CL-604 Airplane Flight Manual, PSP 604-1; and
TR 605/20, dated June 16, 2014, to the Bombardier
Challenger CL-605 Airplane Flight Manual, PSP 605-1.
The actions described in this service information are intended to
correct the unsafe condition identified in the MCAI.
FAA's Determination and Requirements of This AD
This product has been approved by the aviation authority of another
country, and is approved for operation in the United States. Pursuant
to our bilateral agreement with the State of Design Authority, we have
been notified of the unsafe condition described in the MCAI and service
information referenced above. We are issuing this AD because we
evaluated all pertinent information and determined the unsafe condition
exists and is likely to exist or develop on other products of the same
type design.
``Contacting the Manufacturer'' Paragraph in This AD
Since late 2006, we have included a standard paragraph titled
``Airworthy Product'' in all MCAI ADs in which the FAA develops an AD
based on a foreign authority's AD.
We have become aware that some operators have misunderstood or
misinterpreted the Airworthy Product paragraph to allow the owner/
operator to use messages provided by the manufacturer as approval of
deviations during the accomplishment of an AD-mandated action. The
Airworthy Product paragraph does not approve messages or other
information provided by the manufacturer for deviations to the
requirements of the AD-mandated actions. The Airworthy Product
paragraph only addresses the requirement to contact the manufacturer
for corrective actions for the identified unsafe condition and does not
cover
[[Page 44269]]
deviations from other AD requirements. However, deviations to AD-
required actions are addressed in 14 CFR 39.17, and anyone may request
the approval for an alternative method of compliance to the AD-required
actions using the procedures found in 14 CFR 39.19.
To address this misunderstanding and misinterpretation of the
Airworthy Product paragraph, we have changed the paragraph and retitled
it ``Contacting the Manufacturer.'' This paragraph now clarifies that
for any requirement in this AD to obtain corrective actions from a
manufacturer, the action must be accomplished using a method approved
by the FAA, TCCA, or Bombardier, Inc.'s TCCA Design Approval
Organization (DAO).
The Contacting the Manufacturer paragraph also clarifies that, if
approved by the DAO, the approval must include the DAO-authorized
signature. The DAO signature indicates that the data and information
contained in the document are TCCA-approved, which is also FAA-
approved. Messages and other information provided by the manufacturer
that do not contain the DAO-authorized signature approval are not TCCA-
approved, unless TCCA directly approves the manufacturer's message or
other information.
This clarification does not remove flexibility previously afforded
by the Airworthy Product paragraph. Consistent with long-standing FAA
policy, such flexibility was never intended for required actions. This
is also consistent with the recommendation of the Airworthiness
Directive Implementation Aviation Rulemaking Committee to increase
flexibility in complying with ADs by identifying those actions in
manufacturers' service instructions that are ``Required for
Compliance'' with ADs. We continue to work with manufacturers to
implement this recommendation. But once we determine that an action is
required, any deviation from the requirement must be approved as an
alternative method of compliance.
We also have decided not to include a generic reference to either
the ``delegated agent'' or ``DAH with State of Design Authority design
organization approval,'' but instead we have provided the specific
delegation approval granted by the State of Design Authority for the
DAH in the Contacting the Manufacturer paragraph of this AD.
FAA's Determination of the Effective Date
An unsafe condition exists that requires the immediate adoption of
this AD. The FAA has found that the risk to the flying public justifies
waiving notice and comment prior to adoption of this rule because heat
generated by the taxi lights and landing lights on the ground could
reach the auto-ignition temperature of the fuel, which could
potentially ignite any fuel or fumes present in the right-hand landing
lights compartment. Therefore, we determined that notice and
opportunity for public comment before issuing this AD are impracticable
and that good cause exists for making this amendment effective in fewer
than 30 days.
Comments Invited
This AD is a final rule that involves requirements affecting flight
safety, and we did not precede it by notice and opportunity for public
comment. We invite you to send any written relevant data, views, or
arguments about this AD. Send your comments to an address listed under
the ADDRESSES section. Include ``Docket No. FAA-2014-0488; Directorate
Identifier 2014-NM-141-AD'' at the beginning of your comments. We
specifically invite comments on the overall regulatory, economic,
environmental, and energy aspects of this AD. We will consider all
comments received by the closing date and may amend this AD based on
those comments.
We will post all comments we receive, without change, to https://www.regulations.gov, including any personal information you provide. We
will also post a report summarizing each substantive verbal contact we
receive about this AD.
Costs of Compliance
We estimate that this AD affects 169 airplanes of U.S. registry.
We also estimate that it will take about 1 work-hour per product to
comply with the basic requirements of this AD. The average labor rate
is $85 per work-hour. Required parts will cost $0 per product. Based on
these figures, we estimate the cost of this AD on U.S. operators to be
$14,365, or $85 per product.
Authority for This Rulemaking
Title 49 of the United States Code specifies the FAA's authority to
issue rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I, section 106, describes the
authority of the FAA Administrator. ``Subtitle VII: Aviation
Programs,'' describes in more detail the scope of the Agency's
authority.
We are issuing this rulemaking under the authority described in
``Subtitle VII, Part A, Subpart III, Section 44701: General
requirements.'' Under that section, Congress charges the FAA with
promoting safe flight of civil aircraft in air commerce by prescribing
regulations for practices, methods, and procedures the Administrator
finds necessary for safety in air commerce. This regulation is within
the scope of that authority because it addresses an unsafe condition
that is likely to exist or develop on products identified in this
rulemaking action.
Regulatory Findings
We determined that this AD will not have federalism implications
under Executive Order 13132. This AD will not have a substantial direct
effect on the States, on the relationship between the national
government and the States, or on the distribution of power and
responsibilities among the various levels of government.
For the reasons discussed above, I certify that this AD:
1. Is not a ``significant regulatory action'' under Executive Order
12866;
2. Is not a ``significant rule'' under the DOT Regulatory Policies
and Procedures (44 FR 11034, February 26, 1979);
3. Will not affect intrastate aviation in Alaska; and
4. Will not have a significant economic impact, positive or
negative, on a substantial number of small entities under the criteria
of the Regulatory Flexibility Act.
List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39
Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation safety, Incorporation by
reference, Safety.
Adoption of the Amendment
Accordingly, under the authority delegated to me by the
Administrator, the FAA amends 14 CFR part 39 as follows:
PART 39--AIRWORTHINESS DIRECTIVES
0
1. The authority citation for part 39 continues to read as follows:
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.
Sec. 39.13 [Amended]
0
2. The FAA amends Sec. 39.13 by adding the following new airworthiness
directive (AD):
2014-15-17 Bombardier, Inc.: Amendment 39-17919. Docket No. FAA-
2014-0488; Directorate Identifier 2014-NM-141-AD.
(a) Effective Date
This AD becomes effective July 31, 2014.
(b) Affected ADs
None.
(c) Applicability
This AD applies to Bombardier, Inc. Model CL-600-2B16 (CL-604
Variant) airplanes,
[[Page 44270]]
certificated in any category, serial numbers 5301 through 5665
inclusive, and 5701 and subsequent.
(d) Subject
Air Transport Association (ATA) of America Code 28, Fuel; and
33, Lights.
(e) Reason
This AD was prompted by a determination that there is a
potential for fuel leakage from auxiliary power unit (APU) boost
pump component installations in the right-hand landing lights
compartment. We are issuing this AD to advise the flightcrew of the
limitations for taxi lights and landing lights to prevent heat
generated by the taxi lights and landing lights on the ground
reaching the auto-ignition temperature of the fuel, which could
potentially ignite any fuel or fumes present in the right-hand
landing lights compartment.
(f) Compliance
Comply with this AD within the compliance times specified,
unless already done.
(g) Airplane Flight Manual (AFM) Revision
Within 24 hours after the effective date of this AD, revise the
AFM to incorporate the applicable temporary revisions (TRs)
specified in paragraphs (g)(1) and (g)(2) of this AD. Operate the
airplane according to the procedures in the TRs specified in
paragraph (g)(1) or (g)(2) of this AD, as applicable. The AFM
revision required by paragraph (g) of this AD may be done by
inserting a copy of TR 604/38, Taxi and Landing Lights, dated June
16, 2014, into the Bombardier Challenger CL-604 AFM, PSP 604-1; or a
copy of TR 605/20, Taxi and Landing Lights, dated June 16, 2014,
into the Bombardier Challenger CL-605 AFM, PSP 605-1. When these TRs
have been included in the general revisions of the applicable AFM,
the general revisions may be inserted in the AFM and the TRs may be
removed, provided the relevant information in the general revision
is identical to that included in TR 604/38, Taxi and Landing Lights,
dated June 16, 2014; or TR 605/20, Taxi and Landing Lights, dated
June 16, 2014; as applicable.
(1) TR 604/38, Taxi and Landing Lights, dated June 16, 2014, to
the Bombardier Challenger CL-604 AFM, PSP 604-1 (for Bombardier
Model CL-600-2B16 (604 Variant) airplanes, serial numbers 5301
through 5665 inclusive).
(2) TR 605/20, Taxi and Landing Lights, dated June 16, 2014, to
the Bombardier Challenger CL-605 Airplane Flight Manual PSP 605-1
(for Bombardier Model CL-600-2B16 (604 Variant) airplanes, serial
numbers 5701 and subsequent).
(h) Other FAA AD Provisions
The following provisions also apply to this AD:
(1) Alternative Methods of Compliance (AMOCs): The Manager, New
York Aircraft Certification Office (ACO), ANE-173, FAA, has the
authority to approve AMOCs for this AD, if requested using the
procedures found in 14 CFR 39.19. In accordance with 14 CFR 39.19,
send your request to your principal inspector or local Flight
Standards District Office, as appropriate. If sending information
directly to the ACO, send it to ATTN: Program Manager, Continuing
Operational Safety, FAA, New York ACO, 1600 Stewart Avenue, Suite
410, Westbury, NY 11590; telephone 516-228-7300; fax 516-794-5531.
Before using any approved AMOC, notify your appropriate principal
inspector, or lacking a principal inspector, the manager of the
local flight standards district office/certificate holding district
office. The AMOC approval letter must specifically reference this
AD.
(2) Contacting the Manufacturer: For any requirement in this AD
to obtain corrective actions from a manufacturer, the action must be
accomplished using a method approved by the Manager, New York ACO,
ANE-170, Engine and Propeller Directorate, FAA; or Transport Canada
Civil Aviation (TCCA); or Bombardier, Inc.'s TCCA Design Approval
Organization (DAO). If approved by the DAO, the approval must
include the DAO-authorized signature.
(i) Related Information
Refer to Mandatory Continuing Airworthiness Information (MCAI)
Canadian Airworthiness Directive CF-2014-17, dated June 17, 2014,
for related information. You may examine the MCAI on the Internet at
https://www.regulations.gov by searching for and locating Docket No.
FAA-2014-0488.
(j) Material Incorporated by Reference
(1) The Director of the Federal Register approved the
incorporation by reference (IBR) of the service information listed
in this paragraph under 5 U.S.C. 552(a) and 1 CFR part 51.
(2) You must use this service information as applicable to do
the actions required by this AD, unless this AD specifies otherwise.
(i) Temporary Revision (TR) 604/38, Taxi and Landing Lights,
dated June 16, 2014, to the Bombardier Challenger CL-604 Airplane
Flight Manual, PSP 604-1.
(ii) TR 605/20, Taxi and Landing Lights, dated June 16, 2014, to
the Bombardier Challenger CL-605 Airplane Flight Manual, PSP 605-1.
(3) For service information identified in this AD, contact
Bombardier, Inc., 400 C[ocirc]te-Vertu Road West, Dorval,
Qu[eacute]bec H4S 1Y9, Canada; telephone 514-855-5000; fax 514-855-
7401; email thd.crj@aero.bombardier.com; Internet https://www.bombardier.com.
(4) You may view this service information at the FAA, Transport
Airplane Directorate, 1601 Lind Avenue SW., Renton, WA. For
information on the availability of this material at the FAA, call
425-227-1221.
(5) You may view this service information that is incorporated
by reference at the National Archives and Records Administration
(NARA). For information on the availability of this material at
NARA, call 202-741-6030, or go to: https://www.archives.gov/federal-register/cfr/ibr-locations.html.
Issued in Renton, Washington, on July 24, 2014.
Ross Landes,
Acting Manager, Transport Airplane Directorate, Aircraft Certification
Service.
[FR Doc. 2014-17910 Filed 7-30-14; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910-13-P