Enhancements to the Motor Carrier Safety Measurement System (SMS) Web Site, 43117-43122 [2014-17489]
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Federal Register / Vol. 79, No. 142 / Thursday, July 24, 2014 / Notices
the Financial Industry Regulatory
Authority (‘‘FINRA’’) on behalf of the
Exchange, which are designed to detect
violations of Exchange rules and
applicable federal securities laws.21 The
Exchange further represents that these
procedures are adequate to properly
monitor Exchange-trading of the Shares
in all trading sessions and to deter and
detect violations of Exchange rules and
federal securities laws applicable to
trading on the Exchange. Moreover,
prior to the commencement of trading,
the Exchange states that it will inform
its Equity Trading Permit Holders in an
Information Bulletin of the special
characteristics and risks associated with
trading the Shares.
The Exchange represents that the
Shares are deemed to be equity
securities, thus rendering trading in the
Shares subject to the Exchange’s
existing rules governing the trading of
equity securities. In support of this
proposal, the Exchange has made
representations, including the
following:
(1) The Shares will be subject to
NYSE Arca Equities Rule 8.600, which
sets forth the initial and continued
listing criteria applicable to Managed
Fund Shares.
(2) The Exchange has appropriate
rules to facilitate transactions in the
Shares during all trading sessions.
(3) FINRA, on behalf of the Exchange,
will communicate as needed regarding
trading in the Shares, underlying Equity
Securities, and equity index futures
contracts with other markets and other
entities that are members of ISG, and
FINRA, on behalf of the Exchange, may
obtain trading information regarding
trading in the Shares, Equity Securities,
and equity index futures contracts from
such markets and other entities. In
addition, the Exchange may obtain
information regarding trading in the
Shares, underlying Equity Securities,
and equity index futures contracts from
markets and other entities that are
members of ISG or with which the
Exchange has in place a comprehensive
surveillance sharing agreement.
(4) The Equity Securities in which the
Fund may invest (including Depositary
Receipts, with the exception of
unsponsored ADRs) will be listed on a
U.S. national securities exchange, all of
which are members of ISG. The Fund
will not invest more than 10% of its
investments in Equity Securities in
unsponsored ADRs. All of the Fund’s
equity index futures contracts will be
21 The Exchange states that FINRA surveils
trading on the Exchange pursuant to a regulatory
services agreement and that the Exchange is
responsible for FINRA’s performance under this
regulatory services agreement.
VerDate Mar<15>2010
18:03 Jul 23, 2014
Jkt 232001
listed on an exchange that is a member
of ISG.
(5) Prior to the commencement of
trading, the Exchange will inform its
Equity Trading Permit Holders in an
Information Bulletin of the special
characteristics and risks associated with
trading the Shares. Specifically, the
Information Bulletin will discuss the
following: (a) The procedures for
purchases and redemptions of Shares in
creation units (and that Shares are not
individually redeemable); (b) NYSE
Arca Equities Rule 9.2(a), which
imposes a duty of due diligence on its
Equity Trading Permit Holders to learn
the essential facts relating to every
customer prior to trading the Shares; (c)
the risks involved in trading the Shares
during the Opening and Late Trading
Sessions when an updated Portfolio
Indicative Value will not be calculated
or publicly disseminated; (d) how
information regarding the Portfolio
Indicative Value and Disclosed Portfolio
is disseminated; (e) the requirement that
Equity Trading Permit Holders deliver a
prospectus to investors purchasing
newly issued Shares prior to or
concurrently with the confirmation of a
transaction; and (f) trading information.
(6) For initial and continued listing,
the Fund will be in compliance with
Rule 10A–3 under the Act,22 as
provided by NYSE Arca Equities Rule
5.3.
(7) The Fund may hold up to an
aggregate amount of 15% of its net
assets in illiquid assets (calculated at
the time of investment).
(8) Under normal market
circumstances, at least 80% of the
Fund’s net assets will be exposed to
U.S. exchange-listed Equity Securities.
While the Fund may invest in inverse
ETFs, the Fund will not invest in
leveraged ETFs. The Fund may invest
up to 20% of its net assets in U.S.
exchange-listed equity index futures
contracts.
(9) A minimum of 100,000 Shares for
the Fund will be outstanding at the
commencement of trading on the
Exchange. This approval order is based
on all of the Exchange’s representations,
including those set forth above and in
the Notice, and the Exchange’s
description of the Fund.
For the foregoing reasons, the
Commission finds that the proposed
rule change is consistent with Section
6(b)(5) of the Act 23 and the rules and
regulations thereunder applicable to a
national securities exchange.
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23 15
CFR 240.10A–3.
U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
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Fmt 4703
IV. Conclusion
It is therefore ordered, pursuant to
Section 19(b)(2) of the Act,24 that the
proposed rule change (SR–NYSEArca–
014–44) be, and it hereby is, approved.
For the Commission, by the Division
of Trading and Markets, pursuant to
delegated authority.25
Kevin M. O’Neill,
Deputy Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2014–17401 Filed 7–23–14; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Motor Carrier Safety
Administration
[Docket No. FMCSA–2013–0392]
Enhancements to the Motor Carrier
Safety Measurement System (SMS)
Web Site
Federal Motor Carrier Safety
Administration (FMCSA), DOT.
ACTION: Notice.
AGENCY:
FMCSA announces
enhancements to the display of
information on the public Safety
Measurement System (SMS) Web site
and responds to comments received in
response to FMCSA’s Federal Register
Notice, ‘‘Proposed Enhancements to the
Motor Carrier Safety Measurement
System (SMS) Public Web site’’
published on November 5, 2013 The
changes to the design of the SMS public
Web site do not alter the SMS
methodology or affect a carrier’s safety
rating, which is subject to 49 CFR part
385, Safety Fitness Procedures. The
enhancements are a continuation of the
Agency’s efforts, first announced in
April 2010, to provide the motor carrier
industry and other safety stakeholders
with more comprehensive, informative,
and regularly updated safety
performance data. This notice explains
the Agency’s modifications to the public
SMS display, including four additional
changes not originally proposed that
resulted from comments received. The
enhancements will be implemented
when SMS data is updated in August
2014. The SMS display preview Web
site will remain available until the SMS
display changes described in this notice
become operational.
DATES: These enhancements are
scheduled to be operational on August
2, 2014.
ADDRESSES:
SUMMARY:
24 15
25 17
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U.S.C. 78s(b)(2).
CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).
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Docket: For access to the docket to
read background documents or
comments received, go to https://
www.regulations.gov at any time or to
Room W12–140 on the ground floor of
the DOT Headquarters Building at 1200
New Jersey Avenue SE., Washington,
DC 20590, between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m.,
Monday through Friday, except Federal
holidays. The on-line Federal document
management system is available 24
hours each day, 365 days each year.
Privacy Act: Anyone may search the
electronic form of all comments
received into any of our dockets by the
name of the individual submitting the
comment (or signing the comment, if
submitted on behalf of an association,
business, labor union, etc.). You may
review DOT’s Privacy Act System of
Records Notice for the DOT Federal
Docket Management System published
in the Federal Register on January 17,
2008 (73 FR 3316), or you may visit
https://edocket.access.gpo.gov/2008/pdf/
E8–785.pdf.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Ms.
Courtney Stevenson, Federal Motor
Carrier Safety Administration,
Compliance Division, 1200 New Jersey
Avenue SE., Washington, DC 20590,
Telephone 202–366–5241, Email:
courtney.stevenson@dot.gov. If you have
questions on viewing or submitting
material to the docket, contact Docket
Operations, Telephone (202) 366–9826.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
I. Public Participation
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Viewing Comments and Documents
To view comments, as well as
documents mentioned in this preamble
as being available in the docket, go to
https://www.regulations.gov and insert
the docket number, ‘‘FMCSA–2013–
0392’’ in the ‘‘Keyword’’ box and click
‘‘Search.’’ Next, click ‘‘Open Docket
Folder’’ button and choose the
document listed to review. If you do not
have access to the Internet, you may
view the docket online by visiting the
Docket Management Facility in Room
W12–140 on the ground floor of the
DOT West Building, 1200 New Jersey
Avenue SE., Washington, DC 20590,
between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday
through Friday, except Federal holidays.
II. Background
The SMS uses data collected from
roadside inspections, State-reported
crashes, and investigations to quantify
the relative safety performance of motor
carriers. The Agency uses SMS data to
proactively identify and prioritize highrisk motor carriers. This prioritization is
used to allocate investigative resources,
as well as identify motor carriers for
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other actions such as a warning letters.
FMCSA first announced the
implementation of the SMS in the
Federal Register on April 9, 2010 (75 FR
18256, Docket No. FMCSA–2004–
18898). As FMCSA discussed in that
notice, the SMS provides the motor
carrier industry and other safety
stakeholders with more comprehensive,
informative, and regularly updated
safety performance data. FMCSA
announced further improvements to the
SMS in March 2012 (77 FR 18298,
Docket No. FMCSA–2012–0074) and
August 2012 (77 FR 52110, Docket No.
FMCSA–2004–18898). As stated in the
March 2012 notice, FMCSA plans to
apply a systematic approach to making
improvements to SMS, prioritizing and
releasing packages of improvements as
needed.
Consistent with its prior
announcements, on November 5, 2013,
FMCSA announced proposed
enhancements to the SMS Web site
display and began a 60-day public
comment period. The proposed
enhancements were based on feedback
received from enforcement, industry,
and other safety stakeholders, including
the Agency’s Motor Carrier Safety
Advisory Committee (MCSAC), which
was asked in February 2013 to provide
input to the Agency regarding potential
improvement to the Agency’s CSA
program, including the SMS Web site.
Throughout the comment period,
stakeholders were able to view the
proposed changes on the SMS display
preview Web site. In addition, the
Agency conducted three webinars to
educate and inform the public about the
proposed enhancements. For the full
background about the SMS, see
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION in the
November Federal Register Notice, 78
FR 66420 (Nov. 5, 2013). The Hazardous
Materials (HM) Compliance Behavior
Analysis and Safety Improvement
Category (BASIC) and Crash Indicator
BASICS will continue to be hidden from
public view.
FMCSA proposed these
enhancements to advance the Agency’s
safety mission by making important
information more understandable for
motor carriers seeking to improve their
safety performance and other public
users interested in FMCSA data. These
enhancements are an extension of the
Agency’s effort to provide more
comprehensive, informative, and
regularly updated safety and
compliance performance data through a
systematic approach, as announced in
the April 9, 2010 and March 27, 2012
Federal Register notices.
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The proposed Web site enhancements
were developed to accomplish the
following three key objectives:
(1) Provide easier, more intuitive
navigation, and user-friendly features
and descriptions to clarify the SMS’s
role as FMCSA’s prioritization tool for
interventions;
(2) Consolidate FMCSA safety
information, so users do not have to go
to multiple sites; and
(3) Provide improved access to
detailed information and new
performance monitoring tools.
It should be noted that the first
objective, which includes clarifying
SMS’s role as a prioritization tool, is in
alignment with recommendations from
the MCSAC report submitted to FMCSA
on June 9, 2014. One of several
recommendations related to the SMS
public display states that FMCSA
should explain that the primary purpose
of SMS is for enforcement.
The Web site enhancements that will
take place on August 2, 2014, are
summarized below:
(1) Displaying a summary BASIC
status to better clarify if a motor carrier’s
performance in the individual BASICs
causes it to be prioritized for an
intervention. Detailed data, such as the
motor carrier’s percentile ranking in
each BASIC, has been moved to the
individual drill down pages for each
BASIC.
(2) Offering a new ‘‘Take a Tour’’
feature to highlight enhancements to the
SMS display and show visitors how to
locate and use the site.
(3) Allowing the Web site user to
download the data for all of the carriers
in the same safety event group used to
rank a motor carrier’s BASIC percentile.
The SMS determines a BASIC percentile
for each motor carrier within a BASIC
based on how the individual carrier’s
BASIC ‘‘measure’’ ranks relative to other
carriers with a similar number of safety
events (i.e., inspections, violations, or
crashes).
(4) Highlighting a motor carrier’s
individual performance measure in each
BASIC to more clearly identify its
performance trends over time. The
measure is based on the results of the
carrier’s roadside inspections or crashes,
and is not relative to other motor
carriers in its safety event group.
(5) Reordering the display of the
BASICs based on their association to
crash rates, with the BASICs with the
strongest associations at the left.
(6) Displaying any motor carrier safety
rating from a compliance review (CR)
issued in accordance with 49 CFR Part
385. Previously, users had to go to
FMCSA’s Safety and Fitness Electronic
Records (SAFER) System Web site.
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(7) Displaying current insurance and
operating authority status. Previously,
users had to access FMCSA’s Licensing
and Insurance (L&I) Online Web site.
(8) Providing a motor carrier’s
enforcement case history, including the
date the case was closed, the applicable
violations, and the associated fines.
(9) Enhancing the presentation of
safety performance over time through a
variety of displays and graphs users can
customize.
(10) Displaying the total number of
inspections as well as a breakdown of
the number of inspections with
violations used in the SMS in each
carrier’s detailed information.
(11) Clarifying terminology in the
SMS, such as the definitions of the
terms ‘‘0%’’ and ‘‘<3 inspections with
violations,’’ in a new glossary called
‘‘SMS Display Key Terms.’’
FMCSA reviewed and considered all
of the comments received related to the
preview.
II. Summary of Public Comments and
Response
The Agency received 43 unique
comments. Fifteen of the comments
received did not address the proposed
display enhancements and were outside
of the scope of the notice. The Agency
has considered only the comments
addressing the proposed enhancements
to the design of the SMS public Web site
that were listed in the November 5,
2013, Federal Register notice.
Comments addressing other topics, such
as the SMS methodology and the
general effectiveness of the SMS, were
outside the scope of the notice and were
not considered for the purposes of
considering SMS display issues—the
Agency accepts these comments as
general feedback on CSA and will
handle them accordingly. As a result,
they are not discussed in this notice.
Commenters included representatives
from the Advocates for Highway and
Auto Safety (Advocates), American
Trucking Associations (ATA), C.H.
Robinson, Hazmat Environmental
Group, Inc., American Bus Association
(ABA), The Alliance for Safe, Efficient
and Competitive Truck Transportation
(ASECTT), National School
Transportation Association, and the
Owner-Operator Independent Drivers
Association (OOIDA).
The majority of the commenters
voiced support for the proposed
enhancements. Commenters supported
having a single location for public motor
carrier safety data. However, many
commenters offered recommendations
to improve the Web site. The ABA
commended the Agency for holding
educational webinars to inform the
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public on the display changes and
suggested that the Agency continue this
practice. Half of the supporters chose
not to identify themselves with a
specific stakeholder group, but those
who did were primarily representatives
from industry associations, motor
carriers, drivers, and other safety
stakeholders.
Below is a summary of the comments
received that address the proposed
changes and the Agency’s responses:
(1) Displaying a Summary BASIC Status
to Better Clarify if a Motor Carrier’s
Performance in the Individual BASICs
Causes it To Be Prioritized for an
Intervention
FMCSA received ten comments to the
docket relating to the summary BASIC
status. C.H. Robinson commended the
Agency for moving detailed BASIC
information, such as the percentiles, to
the site’s internal Web pages. C.H.
Robinson stated that the removal of the
BASIC percentile ranks from the Carrier
Overview page emphasizes that this
data is used to prioritize investigation
resources. OOIDA also saw this change
as an improvement, but expressed a
concern that BASIC percentile ranks are
difficult to put into a meaningful
context.
Advocates, Apex Capital Group, the
Hazmat Environmental Group, Inc., and
several individuals opposed the
redesign of the Carrier Overview page.
They argued that the page does not
provide a concise snapshot of a carrier’s
safety profile and that it takes too many
clicks to access detailed BASIC
information, which increases workload.
These commenters recommended that
the Carrier Overview page retain the
detailed carrier information that the
current SMS Web site displays, such as
BASIC percentile ranks and registration
information. The Hazmat Environmental
Group, Inc. also argued that a carrier’s
safety rating may be taken at face value
without the BASIC percentile ranks on
the overview page to provide additional
information. Apex Capital Corp opposed
the redesign and stated that BASIC
prioritization status information should
only be displayed with SMS disclaimer
language on the internal pages of the
Web site and removed from the Carrier
Overview page in its entirety.
In addition, OOIDA questioned the
inclusion of Serious Violations as part
of the display and input into the BASIC
prioritization status. They argued that
these violations are not part of the SMS
methodology and, therefore, are not
used by FMCSA to prioritize carriers for
interventions.
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43119
Response
FMCSA designed the new Carrier
Overview page to provide a summary of
a carrier’s prioritization status in each
BASIC. This page is not intended to
display detailed BASIC information.
BASIC percentiles do not impact a
carrier’s safety rating and are not
intended to imply any safety rating.
However, FMCSA believes that easy
access to detailed information is
essential for our stakeholders. To
address comments received, the Agency
will revise the design of the Carrier
Overview page to allow users singleclick access to detailed BASIC
information for a given carrier, across all
BASICs.
In response to OOIDA’s comments
regarding Serious Violations, the
Agency notes that Serious Violations
from investigation findings have been
factored into assessing a BASIC’s
prioritization status and have been
publicly available since implementation
of the SMS in 2010. The new Carrier
Overview page displays a carrier’s
BASIC prioritization status, which
equates to the summary ‘‘BASICs
Status’’ column that has been available
on the public SMS Web site since
December 2010. To assist users in
understanding BASIC prioritization
status, the Agency plans to release an
updated document which will
centralize information regarding how
both on-road performance data
(percentiles) and investigation results
(Serious Violations) have been and
continue to be factored into a carrier’s
prioritization status. This document will
be posted publicly following the SMS
display release in August.
(2) Offering a New ‘‘Take a Tour’’
Feature To Highlight Enhancements to
the SMS Display and Show Visitors How
To Locate and Use the Site
FMCSA did not receive any
comments about this enhancement
during the preview. The Agency plans
to refine the ‘‘Take a Tour’’ feature to
align with the modifications of the SMS
display changes outlined in this notice.
(3) Allowing the Web Site User To View
and Download the Data for All of the
Carriers in the Same Safety Event Group
Used To Rank a Motor Carrier’s BASIC
Percentile
ATA and Advocates voiced their
support for the inclusion of safety event
group information on the display. ATA
added that safety event group
information for the Crash Indicator and
Hazardous Materials (HM) Compliance
BASICs should not be available for
public download; while Advocates
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stated that all BASIC information
should be available to the public. In
addition, Alejandro Canedo, Colleen
Richie, Hazmat Environmental Group,
Inc., and an anonymous commenter
voiced concern that they could not find
the print-ready carrier profile on the
Web site and recommended that the
Agency retain this functionality.
Response
The new display will allow all users
to view and download safety event
group information for publicly available
BASICs. This information includes a
carrier’s U.S. DOT Number, name,
number of relevant inspections, number
of inspections with violations, and
measure and percentile in that public
BASIC. This notice does not change
which BASICs are publicly available.
The Crash Indicator and HM
Compliance BASICs are not publicly
available, and their associated safety
event group information will not be
made available to the public at this
time.
The Agency did not remove the printready functionality from the SMS Web
site. It is part of the preview site and
will be part of the new SMS display
when it becomes operational in August
2014. To better highlight this
functionality for our stakeholders, the
SMS display will include a ‘‘BASIC
Status’’ menu with a ‘‘print’’ option.
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(4) Highlighting a Motor Carrier’s
Individual Performance Measure in
Each BASIC To More Clearly Identify Its
Performance Trends Over Time
ATA commended the Agency for
highlighting the carrier’s measure,
stating that this lays the groundwork for
future improvements to the SMS
methodology. Jerry Malinka
recommended that carrier BASIC
measure data be the only data shown to
shippers, brokers, and other public
stakeholders. OOIDA requested that the
Agency clearly define a carrier’s
measure throughout the new display to
clarify how the public should use this
information.
Response
In response to this feedback, the new
SMS display will include user-friendly
descriptions of a carrier’s measure and
offer better explanations of its
relationship to a carrier’s percentile.
These descriptions will be available on
the graphs for each BASIC, the ‘‘SMS
Display Key Terms’’ document located
in the Help Center and additional
locations on the site. This change is in
alignment with a recommendation in
the MCSAC report, which suggests
FMCSA offer an ‘‘improved explanation
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of the measures scores (i.e., raw scores)
and how they can or should be used by
the public.’’
(5) Reordering the Display of the BASICs
Based on Their Association To Crash
Rates, With the BASICs With the
Strongest Associations at the Left
FMCSA acknowledges three
commenters to the docket, Apex Capital
Corp., ATA, and an anonymous
commenter, who raised concerns
regarding the new order of the BASICs.
The anonymous commenter found the
new order confusing, recommending
that the new display retain the order of
the BASICs on the current SMS Web
site. Apex Capital Corp. and ATA
suggested that the public display
include a statement that explains that
the BASICs are reordered based on their
relationship to crash risk.
Response
The new order of the BASICs is based
on the results of FMCSA’s SMS
Effectiveness Test, which is available at:
https://csa.fmcsa.dot.gov/Documents/
CSMS_Effectiveness_Test_Final_
Report.pdf. The Agency conducted this
test to evaluate the SMS as a workload
prioritization tool to identify motor
carriers with potential safety problems.
An additional change to the Web site
related to these comments is described
in Section III below.
(6) Displaying Any Motor Carrier Safety
Rating Issued in Accordance With 49
CFR Part 385
Several commenters, including ATA
and TIA, applauded the Agency for
including safety rating information on
the Carrier Overview page of the SMS
display. A representative from ATA
suggested that the safety rating be
displayed more prominently on the site.
This member also requested that the
Agency remove the ‘‘as of’’ date
underneath the safety rating, arguing
that this date implies that the rating is
updated daily. The ASECTT expressed
concern that displaying a carrier’s safety
rating on the same page as the BASICs
would give a reader the impression that
a carrier’s BASIC prioritization status is
co-equal with its safety rating.
Response
One of the key objectives of the SMS
display enhancements is to provide a
single location for FMCSA’s safety
information about motor carriers.
FMCSA will display the safety rating at
the top of the Carrier Overview page,
and FMCSA believes this location meets
the stated objectives. In addition, the
‘‘as of’’ date is necessary to distinguish
between the ‘‘Rating Date’’ and the date
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the rating information was pulled from
the SAFER System Web site. The ‘‘as of’’
date is the date the information was
pulled from SAFER, while the ‘‘Rating
Date’’ is the date the rating itself was
issued by the Agency. These dates will
be clearly indicated in the Web site
accordingly.
Regarding the comment from
ASECTT, nothing on the SMS Web site
advises users to consider a carrier’s
BASIC prioritization status co-equally
with its safety rating. The SMS Web site
will retain its current disclaimer, which
advises users that a carrier’s BASIC
prioritization status ‘‘is not intended to
imply any Federal safety rating of the
carrier pursuant to 49 U.S.C. 31144.’’
FMCSA encourages users to examine all
sources of FMCSA’s safety information
in order to obtain the most
comprehensive picture of a motor
carrier’s safety and compliance status.
(7) Displaying Current Insurance and
Operating Authority Status
Jennifer Spencer, Advocates, ATA,
Knight Transportation, Inc., TIA, and a
commenter identified as G.O. supported
this enhancement, and some of them
recommended that the Agency provide
additional licensing and insurance
information. Advocates and Jennifer
Spencer requested that the display
include the type and status of a carrier’s
operating authority. Jennifer Spencer,
Knight Transportation, Inc., and G.O. all
suggested that the display list the
carrier’s insurance type and filing
status.
Response
FMCSA is providing a link to the L&I
Online Web site on the display rather
than duplicating the detailed
information on that site. The L&I Online
Web site is a public database that
provides users with access to authorized
for-hire motor carrier, freight forwarder,
and property broker licensing and
insurance information.
(8) Providing a Motor Carrier’s
Enforcement Case History, Including the
Date the Case Was Closed, the
Applicable Violations, and the
Associated Fines
ATA raised a concern that the
penalties history information on the
display does not provide sufficient
context for the fines issued to carriers
for past violations. ASECTT expressed
concern that including the penalties
history information would give a reader
the impression that penalty history is as
relevant as the carrier’s safety rating.
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Response
To address ATA’s concern, FMCSA
will improve the Penalties History
section by providing a link to the
Agency’s Civil Penalties Web page,
where there is a description of closed
enforcement cases by fiscal year. The
Agency has posted enforcement history
information for many years on this site.
An enforcement case is considered
‘‘closed’’ once the Agency issues the
carrier a ‘‘Notice of Claim’’ (NOC) and
the carrier has (1) paid the penalty in
full, (2) signed a settlement agreement,
or (3) a ‘‘Final Agency Order’’ was
issued. Each closed enforcement case
listed includes the U.S. DOT Number,
name, city and State, the violations that
resulted in the enforcement action, the
case number, and the total amount
settled. The SMS Web site will not
display any penalties history
information that was not previously
publicly available. Nothing on the SMS
Web site advises users to consider a
carrier’s penalties history.
(9) Enhancing the Display of Safety
Performance Over Time Through a
Variety of Displays and Graphs Users
Can Customize
ATA and OOIDA supported the
Agency’s enhanced graphs and displays
of a carrier’s safety performance over
time, and provided recommendations to
clarify these tools. OOIDA requested
that the Agency clearly define a carrier’s
measure on the graphs, and throughout
the display, to show how the public
should use this information. ATA added
that the Agency should improve the
design of the graphs to make them more
user-friendly.
Response
FMCSA believes it is important to
ensure that our stakeholders can
understand the safety data presented on
the SMS Web site. The Agency will
clarify a carrier’s measures throughout
the display to show how the measures
are calculated, as well as how they
relate to the carrier’s percentiles.
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(10) Displaying the Total Number of
Inspections as Well as a Breakdown of
the Number of Inspections With
Violations Used in the SMS for a Carrier
The Agency did not receive any
comments that addressed this change.
(11) Clarifying Terminology in the SMS,
Such as the Definitions of the Terms
‘‘0%’’ and ‘‘<3 Inspections With
Violations,’’ in a New Glossary Called
‘‘SMS Display Key Terms’’
ATA and C.H. Robinson
recommended that the Agency modify
the display’s BASIC percentile
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43121
description. Both suggested the
description be written in terms that are
positive, rather than negative, as to how
a carrier relates to its safety event group.
unavailable to the public and will not be
made publicly available at this time.
Motor carriers will be able to view only
their own ISS information.
Response
FMCSA believes the description
proposed meets the stated objectives.
The percentile represents how the
individual carrier is performing
compared to other carriers in the safety
event group. For example, a 90
percentile indicates that, as stated in the
description, ‘‘90% of motor carriers in
the same safety event group have better
on-road performance than this motor
carrier.’’ Switching the description to
positive terminology would result in
one numeric value (90) being displayed
in the percentile column, with a
different numeric value (10) being used
in the description, and may increase
confusion for users. Although it will not
rephrase as suggested by these
commenters, the Agency will otherwise
clarify the definition of percentiles as
they relate to safety event groups on the
Web site.
(2) Providing Carrier and Driver Out-ofService (OOS) Rates and National
Averages To Allow Users To Compare
an Individual Company’s OOS Rate
With the National Average for
Commercial Motor Vehicles (CMVs)
Advocates requested that FMCSA
include driver and carrier OOS rates
and the national average OOS rates to
enable users to compare an individual
company’s rate with the national
average of CMVs on the roads.
III. Additional Changes
FMCSA is implementing additional
changes as listed below based on careful
consideration of comments received and
stakeholder feedback. These changes are
in addition to some cosmetic changes
recommended by commenters such as
changing the colors in the display to
better distinguish between icons and
BASICS that are prioritized.
(1) Providing a Carrier With Its Own
Inspection Selection System (ISS)
Information, Including the Carrier’s ISS
Score, Inspection Recommendations,
and the Basis for Those
Recommendations
Alejandro Canedo, Colleen Richie and
Hazmat Environmental Group, Inc.,
requested that the Carrier Overview
page include a carrier’s individual ISS
information to help educate carriers on
what their ISS is and equip them with
some of the information used by
enforcement.
Response
The Agency will provide carriers who
are logged into the SMS Web site with
their own ISS information on the Carrier
Overview page. The information
provided will include the carrier’s ISS
score, inspection recommendations, the
basis for those recommendations, and a
link to the ISS methodology. Previously,
carriers and enforcement users had to
log into the Agency’s Portal to obtain
this information. Since the rollout of the
SMS in December 2010, ISS information
has been, and will continue to be,
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Response
The Agency will provide driver and
vehicle OOS information based on data
currently publicly available on
FMCSA’s SAFER System Web site. A
link to SAFER for more detailed
information is also available on the SMS
display.
(3) Acknowledging Distinctions Between
BASICS and Crash Involvement by
Incorporating BASIC Status To Crash
Rate Graphs From FMCSA’s SMS
Effectiveness Test
ATA stated that the Web site should
clearly indicate the relationship of each
BASIC to safety.
Response
As mentioned above, FMCSA recently
conducted an SMS Effectiveness Test
that examined the ability of the SMS to
identify carriers with safety problems
for interventions. In response to this
comment, the Agency will provide a
link to the SMS Effectiveness Test
report and display the results in two
‘BASIC Status to Crash Rate’ graphs on
the SMS Web site. The graphs will show
test results on the overall crash rates of
companies prioritized for intervention
by number and type of BASIC,
compared to companies that were not
prioritized. The SMS Effectiveness Test
report is available at: https://csa.fmcsa.
dot.gov/Documents/CSMS_Effectiveness
_Test_Final_Report.pdf. This change is
also in alignment with a
recommendation in the MCSAC report
noted above, which suggests FMCSA
provide ‘‘examples of how the different
BASIC ratings can be used to make
interpretations about comparative crash
risk between carriers with different
ratings.’’
(4) Displaying a Carrier’s ‘‘Doing
Business As’’ (DBA) Name To Enhance
the Search Options on the Web Site
Advocates recommended that the
Agency provide the carrier’s DBA name
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Federal Register / Vol. 79, No. 142 / Thursday, July 24, 2014 / Notices
to give users additional ways to search
for carriers on the Web site.
Response
In response to this feedback, the
Agency will provide a carrier’s DBA
name to improve the search
functionality on the site.
IV. Implementation
The SMS display enhancements
explained in this notice will be
implemented in August 2014. The
Agency is developing outreach materials
and plans to host several educational
webinars for the public addressing the
enhancements to the public SMS Web
site. The webinars will address the
enhancements to the public SMS Web
site, as well as MCMIS changes to
improve uniformity in the treatment of
violations data that was announced in
79 FR 32491.These webinars will take
place after the implementation of the
display changes to give stakeholders
time to familiarize themselves with the
enhanced SMS Web site and identify
any questions they may have. The
scheduled dates and times of the
educational webinars are below:
Wednesday, August 20, 2014 10:00–
11:30 a.m. Eastern Time
Wednesday, August 20, 2014 2:00–3:30
p.m. Eastern Time
Thursday, August 21, 2014 2:00–3:30
p.m. Eastern Time
All the webinars will have closed
captioning available, and all
stakeholders are encouraged to
participate. Interested parties can
register for the webinars through the
FMCSA’s National Training Center at
https://www.fmcsa.dot.gov/safety/
overview-fmcsa-safety-measurementsystem-display-enhancements-industrywebinar. A copy of the webinar will also
be available on the Agency’s Web site at
www.fmcsa.dot.gov.
Issued on: July 21, 2014.
Anne S. Ferro,
Administrator.
[FR Doc. 2014–17489 Filed 7–23–14; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910–EX–P
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
emcdonald on DSK67QTVN1PROD with NOTICES
Federal Railroad Administration
Environmental Impact Statement for
the California High-Speed Rail System
Palmdale to Burbank Section, CA
Federal Railroad
Administration (FRA), U.S. Department
of Transportation (DOT).
ACTION: Notice of Intent to prepare an
Environmental Impact Statement (EIS).
AGENCY:
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18:03 Jul 23, 2014
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FRA is issuing this notice to
advise other Federal, state, and local
agencies and the public that FRA and
the California High-Speed Rail
Authority (Authority) are amending the
existing 2007 Notice of Intent for the
Palmdale to Los Angeles Section and
will jointly prepare an Environmental
Impact Report (EIR) and Environmental
Impact Statement (EIS) for the Palmdale
to Burbank Section of the California
High-Speed Rail (HSR) System in
compliance with the California
Environmental Quality Act (CEQA) and
the National Environmental Policy Act
of 1969 (NEPA). FRA is publishing this
notice to solicit additional public and
agency input into the development of
the scope of the EIS and to advise the
public that outreach activities
conducted by the FRA and the
Authority and their representatives will
be considered in the preparation of the
EIR/EIS. Federal cooperating agencies
for the EIS are the Surface
Transportation Board (STB), the U.S.
Army Corps of Engineers (USACE), and
the Bureau of Land Management (BLM).
In March 2007, FRA and the
Authority respectively issued a Notice
of Preparation and a Notice of Intent for
the preparation of an EIR/EIS for the
Palmdale to Los Angeles Section of the
Authority’s proposed California HSR
System. Because the Palmdale to Los
Angeles Section of the HSR System will
be implemented in two parts consistent
with Authority’s Business Plan that
prioritizes an Initial Operating Section
(IOS) with a southern temporary
terminus in the San Fernando Valley,
the FRA and Authority have determined
that there are two sections of the HSR
System between Palmdale and Los
Angeles and they will be better
evaluated in two separate EIR/EISs:
Palmdale to Burbank and Burbank to
Los Angeles. Each of these sections has
logical termini and independent utility,
as discussed further below. This notice
provides information regarding the
Project EIR/EIS for the Palmdale to
Burbank Section of the California HSR
System (proposed action). The Burbank
to Los Angeles Section of the California
HSR System is the subject of a separate
Notice of Intent, which is being
published concurrently with this notice.
The preparation of the Palmdale to
Burbank Section EIR/EIS will involve a
robust public outreach process; the
development of preliminary engineering
designs; and the assessment of potential
environmental effects associated with
the construction, operation, and
maintenance of the HSR System.
DATES: Written comments on the scope
of the Palmdale to Burbank EIR/EIS
SUMMARY:
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Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
should be provided to the address below
by August 25, 2014. Public scoping
meetings are scheduled from August 5,
2014 to August 19, 2014 as noted below
in the SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION
section. Scoping materials and
information concerning the scoping
meetings is available through the
Authority’s Web site: https://hsr.ca.gov/
Programs/Statewide_Rail_
Modernization/project_sections/
palmdale_burbank.html.
ADDRESSES: Written comments on the
scope should be sent to Mark A.
McLoughlin, Director of Environmental
Services, Attention: Palmdale to
Burbank Section EIR/EIS, California
High-Speed Rail Authority, 700 North
Alameda Street, Room 3–532, Los
Angeles, CA 90012, or via email with
subject line ‘‘Palmdale to Burbank
Section EIR/EIS’’ to:
palmdale_burbank@hsr.ca.gov.
Comments may also be provided
orally or in writing at scoping meetings.
See the SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION
section for meeting times and addresses.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Ms.
Stephanie Perez, Environmental
Protection Specialist, Office of Program
Delivery, Federal Railroad
Administration, 1200 New Jersey
Avenue SE., (Mail Stop 20),
Washington, DC 20590, telephone: (202)
493–0388, email:
stephanie.perez@dot.gov; or Mr. Mark
A. McLoughlin, Director of
Environmental Services, California
High-Speed Rail Authority, 700 North
Alameda Street, Room 3–532, Los
Angeles, CA 90012, telephone: (800)
630–1039, email:
palmdale_burbank@hsr.ca.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: FRA is an
operating administration of the U.S.
Department of Transportation and has
responsibility for overseeing the safety
of railroad operations, including the
safety of any proposed high-speed
ground transportation system. FRA is
also authorized to provide, subject to
appropriations, Federal funding for
intercity passenger rail capital
investments including high-speed rail.
Federal cooperating agencies for the EIS
are BLM, STB, and USACE. BLM has
approval authority over the use of
public lands under their control. STB
has exclusive jurisdiction, pursuant to
49 U.S.C. 10501(b), over the
construction, acquisition, operation, and
abandonment of rail lines, railroad rates,
and services and rail carrier
consolidations and mergers. The
construction and operation of the
proposed California HSR System is
subject to STB’s approval authority
under 49 U.S.C. 10901. USACE has
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Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 79, Number 142 (Thursday, July 24, 2014)]
[Notices]
[Pages 43117-43122]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2014-17489]
=======================================================================
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration
[Docket No. FMCSA-2013-0392]
Enhancements to the Motor Carrier Safety Measurement System (SMS)
Web Site
AGENCY: Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration (FMCSA), DOT.
ACTION: Notice.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: FMCSA announces enhancements to the display of information on
the public Safety Measurement System (SMS) Web site and responds to
comments received in response to FMCSA's Federal Register Notice,
``Proposed Enhancements to the Motor Carrier Safety Measurement System
(SMS) Public Web site'' published on November 5, 2013 The changes to
the design of the SMS public Web site do not alter the SMS methodology
or affect a carrier's safety rating, which is subject to 49 CFR part
385, Safety Fitness Procedures. The enhancements are a continuation of
the Agency's efforts, first announced in April 2010, to provide the
motor carrier industry and other safety stakeholders with more
comprehensive, informative, and regularly updated safety performance
data. This notice explains the Agency's modifications to the public SMS
display, including four additional changes not originally proposed that
resulted from comments received. The enhancements will be implemented
when SMS data is updated in August 2014. The SMS display preview Web
site will remain available until the SMS display changes described in
this notice become operational.
DATES: These enhancements are scheduled to be operational on August 2,
2014.
ADDRESSES:
[[Page 43118]]
Docket: For access to the docket to read background documents or
comments received, go to https://www.regulations.gov at any time or to
Room W12-140 on the ground floor of the DOT Headquarters Building at
1200 New Jersey Avenue SE., Washington, DC 20590, between 9 a.m. and 5
p.m., Monday through Friday, except Federal holidays. The on-line
Federal document management system is available 24 hours each day, 365
days each year.
Privacy Act: Anyone may search the electronic form of all comments
received into any of our dockets by the name of the individual
submitting the comment (or signing the comment, if submitted on behalf
of an association, business, labor union, etc.). You may review DOT's
Privacy Act System of Records Notice for the DOT Federal Docket
Management System published in the Federal Register on January 17, 2008
(73 FR 3316), or you may visit https://edocket.access.gpo.gov/2008/pdf/E8-785.pdf.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Ms. Courtney Stevenson, Federal Motor
Carrier Safety Administration, Compliance Division, 1200 New Jersey
Avenue SE., Washington, DC 20590, Telephone 202-366-5241, Email:
courtney.stevenson@dot.gov. If you have questions on viewing or
submitting material to the docket, contact Docket Operations, Telephone
(202) 366-9826.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
I. Public Participation
Viewing Comments and Documents
To view comments, as well as documents mentioned in this preamble
as being available in the docket, go to https://www.regulations.gov and
insert the docket number, ``FMCSA-2013-0392'' in the ``Keyword'' box
and click ``Search.'' Next, click ``Open Docket Folder'' button and
choose the document listed to review. If you do not have access to the
Internet, you may view the docket online by visiting the Docket
Management Facility in Room W12-140 on the ground floor of the DOT West
Building, 1200 New Jersey Avenue SE., Washington, DC 20590, between 9
a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday, except Federal holidays.
II. Background
The SMS uses data collected from roadside inspections, State-
reported crashes, and investigations to quantify the relative safety
performance of motor carriers. The Agency uses SMS data to proactively
identify and prioritize high-risk motor carriers. This prioritization
is used to allocate investigative resources, as well as identify motor
carriers for other actions such as a warning letters. FMCSA first
announced the implementation of the SMS in the Federal Register on
April 9, 2010 (75 FR 18256, Docket No. FMCSA-2004-18898). As FMCSA
discussed in that notice, the SMS provides the motor carrier industry
and other safety stakeholders with more comprehensive, informative, and
regularly updated safety performance data. FMCSA announced further
improvements to the SMS in March 2012 (77 FR 18298, Docket No. FMCSA-
2012-0074) and August 2012 (77 FR 52110, Docket No. FMCSA-2004-18898).
As stated in the March 2012 notice, FMCSA plans to apply a systematic
approach to making improvements to SMS, prioritizing and releasing
packages of improvements as needed.
Consistent with its prior announcements, on November 5, 2013, FMCSA
announced proposed enhancements to the SMS Web site display and began a
60-day public comment period. The proposed enhancements were based on
feedback received from enforcement, industry, and other safety
stakeholders, including the Agency's Motor Carrier Safety Advisory
Committee (MCSAC), which was asked in February 2013 to provide input to
the Agency regarding potential improvement to the Agency's CSA program,
including the SMS Web site.
Throughout the comment period, stakeholders were able to view the
proposed changes on the SMS display preview Web site. In addition, the
Agency conducted three webinars to educate and inform the public about
the proposed enhancements. For the full background about the SMS, see
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION in the November Federal Register Notice, 78
FR 66420 (Nov. 5, 2013). The Hazardous Materials (HM) Compliance
Behavior Analysis and Safety Improvement Category (BASIC) and Crash
Indicator BASICS will continue to be hidden from public view.
FMCSA proposed these enhancements to advance the Agency's safety
mission by making important information more understandable for motor
carriers seeking to improve their safety performance and other public
users interested in FMCSA data. These enhancements are an extension of
the Agency's effort to provide more comprehensive, informative, and
regularly updated safety and compliance performance data through a
systematic approach, as announced in the April 9, 2010 and March 27,
2012 Federal Register notices.
The proposed Web site enhancements were developed to accomplish the
following three key objectives:
(1) Provide easier, more intuitive navigation, and user-friendly
features and descriptions to clarify the SMS's role as FMCSA's
prioritization tool for interventions;
(2) Consolidate FMCSA safety information, so users do not have to
go to multiple sites; and
(3) Provide improved access to detailed information and new
performance monitoring tools.
It should be noted that the first objective, which includes
clarifying SMS's role as a prioritization tool, is in alignment with
recommendations from the MCSAC report submitted to FMCSA on June 9,
2014. One of several recommendations related to the SMS public display
states that FMCSA should explain that the primary purpose of SMS is for
enforcement.
The Web site enhancements that will take place on August 2, 2014,
are summarized below:
(1) Displaying a summary BASIC status to better clarify if a motor
carrier's performance in the individual BASICs causes it to be
prioritized for an intervention. Detailed data, such as the motor
carrier's percentile ranking in each BASIC, has been moved to the
individual drill down pages for each BASIC.
(2) Offering a new ``Take a Tour'' feature to highlight
enhancements to the SMS display and show visitors how to locate and use
the site.
(3) Allowing the Web site user to download the data for all of the
carriers in the same safety event group used to rank a motor carrier's
BASIC percentile. The SMS determines a BASIC percentile for each motor
carrier within a BASIC based on how the individual carrier's BASIC
``measure'' ranks relative to other carriers with a similar number of
safety events (i.e., inspections, violations, or crashes).
(4) Highlighting a motor carrier's individual performance measure
in each BASIC to more clearly identify its performance trends over
time. The measure is based on the results of the carrier's roadside
inspections or crashes, and is not relative to other motor carriers in
its safety event group.
(5) Reordering the display of the BASICs based on their association
to crash rates, with the BASICs with the strongest associations at the
left.
(6) Displaying any motor carrier safety rating from a compliance
review (CR) issued in accordance with 49 CFR Part 385. Previously,
users had to go to FMCSA's Safety and Fitness Electronic Records
(SAFER) System Web site.
[[Page 43119]]
(7) Displaying current insurance and operating authority status.
Previously, users had to access FMCSA's Licensing and Insurance (L&I)
Online Web site.
(8) Providing a motor carrier's enforcement case history, including
the date the case was closed, the applicable violations, and the
associated fines.
(9) Enhancing the presentation of safety performance over time
through a variety of displays and graphs users can customize.
(10) Displaying the total number of inspections as well as a
breakdown of the number of inspections with violations used in the SMS
in each carrier's detailed information.
(11) Clarifying terminology in the SMS, such as the definitions of
the terms ``0%'' and ``<3 inspections with violations,'' in a new
glossary called ``SMS Display Key Terms.''
FMCSA reviewed and considered all of the comments received related
to the preview.
II. Summary of Public Comments and Response
The Agency received 43 unique comments. Fifteen of the comments
received did not address the proposed display enhancements and were
outside of the scope of the notice. The Agency has considered only the
comments addressing the proposed enhancements to the design of the SMS
public Web site that were listed in the November 5, 2013, Federal
Register notice. Comments addressing other topics, such as the SMS
methodology and the general effectiveness of the SMS, were outside the
scope of the notice and were not considered for the purposes of
considering SMS display issues--the Agency accepts these comments as
general feedback on CSA and will handle them accordingly. As a result,
they are not discussed in this notice.
Commenters included representatives from the Advocates for Highway
and Auto Safety (Advocates), American Trucking Associations (ATA), C.H.
Robinson, Hazmat Environmental Group, Inc., American Bus Association
(ABA), The Alliance for Safe, Efficient and Competitive Truck
Transportation (ASECTT), National School Transportation Association,
and the Owner-Operator Independent Drivers Association (OOIDA).
The majority of the commenters voiced support for the proposed
enhancements. Commenters supported having a single location for public
motor carrier safety data. However, many commenters offered
recommendations to improve the Web site. The ABA commended the Agency
for holding educational webinars to inform the public on the display
changes and suggested that the Agency continue this practice. Half of
the supporters chose not to identify themselves with a specific
stakeholder group, but those who did were primarily representatives
from industry associations, motor carriers, drivers, and other safety
stakeholders.
Below is a summary of the comments received that address the
proposed changes and the Agency's responses:
(1) Displaying a Summary BASIC Status to Better Clarify if a Motor
Carrier's Performance in the Individual BASICs Causes it To Be
Prioritized for an Intervention
FMCSA received ten comments to the docket relating to the summary
BASIC status. C.H. Robinson commended the Agency for moving detailed
BASIC information, such as the percentiles, to the site's internal Web
pages. C.H. Robinson stated that the removal of the BASIC percentile
ranks from the Carrier Overview page emphasizes that this data is used
to prioritize investigation resources. OOIDA also saw this change as an
improvement, but expressed a concern that BASIC percentile ranks are
difficult to put into a meaningful context.
Advocates, Apex Capital Group, the Hazmat Environmental Group,
Inc., and several individuals opposed the redesign of the Carrier
Overview page. They argued that the page does not provide a concise
snapshot of a carrier's safety profile and that it takes too many
clicks to access detailed BASIC information, which increases workload.
These commenters recommended that the Carrier Overview page retain the
detailed carrier information that the current SMS Web site displays,
such as BASIC percentile ranks and registration information. The Hazmat
Environmental Group, Inc. also argued that a carrier's safety rating
may be taken at face value without the BASIC percentile ranks on the
overview page to provide additional information. Apex Capital Corp
opposed the redesign and stated that BASIC prioritization status
information should only be displayed with SMS disclaimer language on
the internal pages of the Web site and removed from the Carrier
Overview page in its entirety.
In addition, OOIDA questioned the inclusion of Serious Violations
as part of the display and input into the BASIC prioritization status.
They argued that these violations are not part of the SMS methodology
and, therefore, are not used by FMCSA to prioritize carriers for
interventions.
Response
FMCSA designed the new Carrier Overview page to provide a summary
of a carrier's prioritization status in each BASIC. This page is not
intended to display detailed BASIC information. BASIC percentiles do
not impact a carrier's safety rating and are not intended to imply any
safety rating. However, FMCSA believes that easy access to detailed
information is essential for our stakeholders. To address comments
received, the Agency will revise the design of the Carrier Overview
page to allow users single-click access to detailed BASIC information
for a given carrier, across all BASICs.
In response to OOIDA's comments regarding Serious Violations, the
Agency notes that Serious Violations from investigation findings have
been factored into assessing a BASIC's prioritization status and have
been publicly available since implementation of the SMS in 2010. The
new Carrier Overview page displays a carrier's BASIC prioritization
status, which equates to the summary ``BASICs Status'' column that has
been available on the public SMS Web site since December 2010. To
assist users in understanding BASIC prioritization status, the Agency
plans to release an updated document which will centralize information
regarding how both on-road performance data (percentiles) and
investigation results (Serious Violations) have been and continue to be
factored into a carrier's prioritization status. This document will be
posted publicly following the SMS display release in August.
(2) Offering a New ``Take a Tour'' Feature To Highlight Enhancements to
the SMS Display and Show Visitors How To Locate and Use the Site
FMCSA did not receive any comments about this enhancement during
the preview. The Agency plans to refine the ``Take a Tour'' feature to
align with the modifications of the SMS display changes outlined in
this notice.
(3) Allowing the Web Site User To View and Download the Data for All of
the Carriers in the Same Safety Event Group Used To Rank a Motor
Carrier's BASIC Percentile
ATA and Advocates voiced their support for the inclusion of safety
event group information on the display. ATA added that safety event
group information for the Crash Indicator and Hazardous Materials (HM)
Compliance BASICs should not be available for public download; while
Advocates
[[Page 43120]]
stated that all BASIC information should be available to the public. In
addition, Alejandro Canedo, Colleen Richie, Hazmat Environmental Group,
Inc., and an anonymous commenter voiced concern that they could not
find the print-ready carrier profile on the Web site and recommended
that the Agency retain this functionality.
Response
The new display will allow all users to view and download safety
event group information for publicly available BASICs. This information
includes a carrier's U.S. DOT Number, name, number of relevant
inspections, number of inspections with violations, and measure and
percentile in that public BASIC. This notice does not change which
BASICs are publicly available. The Crash Indicator and HM Compliance
BASICs are not publicly available, and their associated safety event
group information will not be made available to the public at this
time.
The Agency did not remove the print-ready functionality from the
SMS Web site. It is part of the preview site and will be part of the
new SMS display when it becomes operational in August 2014. To better
highlight this functionality for our stakeholders, the SMS display will
include a ``BASIC Status'' menu with a ``print'' option.
(4) Highlighting a Motor Carrier's Individual Performance Measure in
Each BASIC To More Clearly Identify Its Performance Trends Over Time
ATA commended the Agency for highlighting the carrier's measure,
stating that this lays the groundwork for future improvements to the
SMS methodology. Jerry Malinka recommended that carrier BASIC measure
data be the only data shown to shippers, brokers, and other public
stakeholders. OOIDA requested that the Agency clearly define a
carrier's measure throughout the new display to clarify how the public
should use this information.
Response
In response to this feedback, the new SMS display will include
user-friendly descriptions of a carrier's measure and offer better
explanations of its relationship to a carrier's percentile. These
descriptions will be available on the graphs for each BASIC, the ``SMS
Display Key Terms'' document located in the Help Center and additional
locations on the site. This change is in alignment with a
recommendation in the MCSAC report, which suggests FMCSA offer an
``improved explanation of the measures scores (i.e., raw scores) and
how they can or should be used by the public.''
(5) Reordering the Display of the BASICs Based on Their Association To
Crash Rates, With the BASICs With the Strongest Associations at the
Left
FMCSA acknowledges three commenters to the docket, Apex Capital
Corp., ATA, and an anonymous commenter, who raised concerns regarding
the new order of the BASICs. The anonymous commenter found the new
order confusing, recommending that the new display retain the order of
the BASICs on the current SMS Web site. Apex Capital Corp. and ATA
suggested that the public display include a statement that explains
that the BASICs are reordered based on their relationship to crash
risk.
Response
The new order of the BASICs is based on the results of FMCSA's SMS
Effectiveness Test, which is available at: https://csa.fmcsa.dot.gov/Documents/CSMS_Effectiveness_Test_Final_Report.pdf. The Agency
conducted this test to evaluate the SMS as a workload prioritization
tool to identify motor carriers with potential safety problems. An
additional change to the Web site related to these comments is
described in Section III below.
(6) Displaying Any Motor Carrier Safety Rating Issued in Accordance
With 49 CFR Part 385
Several commenters, including ATA and TIA, applauded the Agency for
including safety rating information on the Carrier Overview page of the
SMS display. A representative from ATA suggested that the safety rating
be displayed more prominently on the site. This member also requested
that the Agency remove the ``as of'' date underneath the safety rating,
arguing that this date implies that the rating is updated daily. The
ASECTT expressed concern that displaying a carrier's safety rating on
the same page as the BASICs would give a reader the impression that a
carrier's BASIC prioritization status is co-equal with its safety
rating.
Response
One of the key objectives of the SMS display enhancements is to
provide a single location for FMCSA's safety information about motor
carriers. FMCSA will display the safety rating at the top of the
Carrier Overview page, and FMCSA believes this location meets the
stated objectives. In addition, the ``as of'' date is necessary to
distinguish between the ``Rating Date'' and the date the rating
information was pulled from the SAFER System Web site. The ``as of''
date is the date the information was pulled from SAFER, while the
``Rating Date'' is the date the rating itself was issued by the Agency.
These dates will be clearly indicated in the Web site accordingly.
Regarding the comment from ASECTT, nothing on the SMS Web site
advises users to consider a carrier's BASIC prioritization status co-
equally with its safety rating. The SMS Web site will retain its
current disclaimer, which advises users that a carrier's BASIC
prioritization status ``is not intended to imply any Federal safety
rating of the carrier pursuant to 49 U.S.C. 31144.'' FMCSA encourages
users to examine all sources of FMCSA's safety information in order to
obtain the most comprehensive picture of a motor carrier's safety and
compliance status.
(7) Displaying Current Insurance and Operating Authority Status
Jennifer Spencer, Advocates, ATA, Knight Transportation, Inc., TIA,
and a commenter identified as G.O. supported this enhancement, and some
of them recommended that the Agency provide additional licensing and
insurance information. Advocates and Jennifer Spencer requested that
the display include the type and status of a carrier's operating
authority. Jennifer Spencer, Knight Transportation, Inc., and G.O. all
suggested that the display list the carrier's insurance type and filing
status.
Response
FMCSA is providing a link to the L&I Online Web site on the display
rather than duplicating the detailed information on that site. The L&I
Online Web site is a public database that provides users with access to
authorized for-hire motor carrier, freight forwarder, and property
broker licensing and insurance information.
(8) Providing a Motor Carrier's Enforcement Case History, Including the
Date the Case Was Closed, the Applicable Violations, and the Associated
Fines
ATA raised a concern that the penalties history information on the
display does not provide sufficient context for the fines issued to
carriers for past violations. ASECTT expressed concern that including
the penalties history information would give a reader the impression
that penalty history is as relevant as the carrier's safety rating.
[[Page 43121]]
Response
To address ATA's concern, FMCSA will improve the Penalties History
section by providing a link to the Agency's Civil Penalties Web page,
where there is a description of closed enforcement cases by fiscal
year. The Agency has posted enforcement history information for many
years on this site. An enforcement case is considered ``closed'' once
the Agency issues the carrier a ``Notice of Claim'' (NOC) and the
carrier has (1) paid the penalty in full, (2) signed a settlement
agreement, or (3) a ``Final Agency Order'' was issued. Each closed
enforcement case listed includes the U.S. DOT Number, name, city and
State, the violations that resulted in the enforcement action, the case
number, and the total amount settled. The SMS Web site will not display
any penalties history information that was not previously publicly
available. Nothing on the SMS Web site advises users to consider a
carrier's penalties history.
(9) Enhancing the Display of Safety Performance Over Time Through a
Variety of Displays and Graphs Users Can Customize
ATA and OOIDA supported the Agency's enhanced graphs and displays
of a carrier's safety performance over time, and provided
recommendations to clarify these tools. OOIDA requested that the Agency
clearly define a carrier's measure on the graphs, and throughout the
display, to show how the public should use this information. ATA added
that the Agency should improve the design of the graphs to make them
more user-friendly.
Response
FMCSA believes it is important to ensure that our stakeholders can
understand the safety data presented on the SMS Web site. The Agency
will clarify a carrier's measures throughout the display to show how
the measures are calculated, as well as how they relate to the
carrier's percentiles.
(10) Displaying the Total Number of Inspections as Well as a Breakdown
of the Number of Inspections With Violations Used in the SMS for a
Carrier
The Agency did not receive any comments that addressed this change.
(11) Clarifying Terminology in the SMS, Such as the Definitions of the
Terms ``0%'' and ``<3 Inspections With Violations,'' in a New Glossary
Called ``SMS Display Key Terms''
ATA and C.H. Robinson recommended that the Agency modify the
display's BASIC percentile description. Both suggested the description
be written in terms that are positive, rather than negative, as to how
a carrier relates to its safety event group.
Response
FMCSA believes the description proposed meets the stated
objectives. The percentile represents how the individual carrier is
performing compared to other carriers in the safety event group. For
example, a 90 percentile indicates that, as stated in the description,
``90% of motor carriers in the same safety event group have better on-
road performance than this motor carrier.'' Switching the description
to positive terminology would result in one numeric value (90) being
displayed in the percentile column, with a different numeric value (10)
being used in the description, and may increase confusion for users.
Although it will not rephrase as suggested by these commenters, the
Agency will otherwise clarify the definition of percentiles as they
relate to safety event groups on the Web site.
III. Additional Changes
FMCSA is implementing additional changes as listed below based on
careful consideration of comments received and stakeholder feedback.
These changes are in addition to some cosmetic changes recommended by
commenters such as changing the colors in the display to better
distinguish between icons and BASICS that are prioritized.
(1) Providing a Carrier With Its Own Inspection Selection System (ISS)
Information, Including the Carrier's ISS Score, Inspection
Recommendations, and the Basis for Those Recommendations
Alejandro Canedo, Colleen Richie and Hazmat Environmental Group,
Inc., requested that the Carrier Overview page include a carrier's
individual ISS information to help educate carriers on what their ISS
is and equip them with some of the information used by enforcement.
Response
The Agency will provide carriers who are logged into the SMS Web
site with their own ISS information on the Carrier Overview page. The
information provided will include the carrier's ISS score, inspection
recommendations, the basis for those recommendations, and a link to the
ISS methodology. Previously, carriers and enforcement users had to log
into the Agency's Portal to obtain this information. Since the rollout
of the SMS in December 2010, ISS information has been, and will
continue to be, unavailable to the public and will not be made publicly
available at this time. Motor carriers will be able to view only their
own ISS information.
(2) Providing Carrier and Driver Out-of-Service (OOS) Rates and
National Averages To Allow Users To Compare an Individual Company's OOS
Rate With the National Average for Commercial Motor Vehicles (CMVs)
Advocates requested that FMCSA include driver and carrier OOS rates
and the national average OOS rates to enable users to compare an
individual company's rate with the national average of CMVs on the
roads.
Response
The Agency will provide driver and vehicle OOS information based on
data currently publicly available on FMCSA's SAFER System Web site. A
link to SAFER for more detailed information is also available on the
SMS display.
(3) Acknowledging Distinctions Between BASICS and Crash Involvement by
Incorporating BASIC Status To Crash Rate Graphs From FMCSA's SMS
Effectiveness Test
ATA stated that the Web site should clearly indicate the
relationship of each BASIC to safety.
Response
As mentioned above, FMCSA recently conducted an SMS Effectiveness
Test that examined the ability of the SMS to identify carriers with
safety problems for interventions. In response to this comment, the
Agency will provide a link to the SMS Effectiveness Test report and
display the results in two `BASIC Status to Crash Rate' graphs on the
SMS Web site. The graphs will show test results on the overall crash
rates of companies prioritized for intervention by number and type of
BASIC, compared to companies that were not prioritized. The SMS
Effectiveness Test report is available at: https://csa.fmcsa.dot.gov/Documents/CSMS_Effectiveness_Test_Final_Report.pdf. This change is
also in alignment with a recommendation in the MCSAC report noted
above, which suggests FMCSA provide ``examples of how the different
BASIC ratings can be used to make interpretations about comparative
crash risk between carriers with different ratings.''
(4) Displaying a Carrier's ``Doing Business As'' (DBA) Name To Enhance
the Search Options on the Web Site
Advocates recommended that the Agency provide the carrier's DBA
name
[[Page 43122]]
to give users additional ways to search for carriers on the Web site.
Response
In response to this feedback, the Agency will provide a carrier's
DBA name to improve the search functionality on the site.
IV. Implementation
The SMS display enhancements explained in this notice will be
implemented in August 2014. The Agency is developing outreach materials
and plans to host several educational webinars for the public
addressing the enhancements to the public SMS Web site. The webinars
will address the enhancements to the public SMS Web site, as well as
MCMIS changes to improve uniformity in the treatment of violations data
that was announced in 79 FR 32491.These webinars will take place after
the implementation of the display changes to give stakeholders time to
familiarize themselves with the enhanced SMS Web site and identify any
questions they may have. The scheduled dates and times of the
educational webinars are below:
Wednesday, August 20, 2014 10:00-11:30 a.m. Eastern Time
Wednesday, August 20, 2014 2:00-3:30 p.m. Eastern Time
Thursday, August 21, 2014 2:00-3:30 p.m. Eastern Time
All the webinars will have closed captioning available, and all
stakeholders are encouraged to participate. Interested parties can
register for the webinars through the FMCSA's National Training Center
at https://www.fmcsa.dot.gov/safety/overview-fmcsa-safety-measurement-system-display-enhancements-industry-webinar. A copy of the webinar
will also be available on the Agency's Web site at www.fmcsa.dot.gov.
Issued on: July 21, 2014.
Anne S. Ferro,
Administrator.
[FR Doc. 2014-17489 Filed 7-23-14; 8:45 am]
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