Airworthiness Directives; the Boeing Company Airplanes, 42710-42716 [2014-17324]
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42710
Federal Register / Vol. 79, No. 141 / Wednesday, July 23, 2014 / Proposed Rules
For the reasons discussed above, I
certify this proposed regulation:
1. Is not a ‘‘significant regulatory
action’’ under Executive Order 12866;
2. Is not a ‘‘significant rule’’ under the
DOT Regulatory Policies and Procedures
(44 FR 11034, February 26, 1979);
3. Will not affect intrastate aviation in
Alaska; and
4. Will not have a significant
economic impact, positive or negative,
on a substantial number of small entities
under the criteria of the Regulatory
Flexibility Act.
List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39
Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation
safety, Incorporation by reference,
Safety.
The Proposed Amendment
Accordingly, under the authority
delegated to me by the Administrator,
the FAA proposes to amend 14 CFR part
39 as follows:
PART 39—AIRWORTHINESS
DIRECTIVES
1. The authority citation for part 39
continues to read as follows:
■
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.
§ 39.13
[Amended]
2. The FAA amends § 39.13 by adding
the following new airworthiness
directive (AD):
■
Bombardier, Inc.: Docket No. FAA–2013–
0548; Directorate Identifier 2013–NM–
008–AD.
(a) Comments Due Date
We must receive comments by September
8, 2014.
(b) Affected ADs
None.
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(c) Applicability
This AD applies to Bombardier, Inc. Model
BD–700–1A11 airplanes, certificated in any
category, modified by FAA Supplemental
Type Certificate (STC) ST02140NY, issued
October 14, 2005 (https://rgl.faa.gov/
Regulatory_and_Guidance_Library/rgstc.nsf/
0/6B8CF26D01F5E6DE862570C7006DCD7E
?OpenDocument&Highlight=st02140ny) and
to airplanes, certificated in any category,
modified by FAA STC ST02033NY, issued
December 2, 2004 (https://rgl.faa.gov/
Regulatory_and_Guidance_Library/rgstc.nsf/
0/99FF781E0BD20AD886256FA300558250
?OpenDocument&Highlight=02033).
(d) Subject
Air Transport Association (ATA) of
America Code 35, Oxygen.
(e) Reason
This AD was prompted by a report that
certain lanyards for the passenger oxygen
masks are longer than the specified length,
possibly leading to inactive oxygen masks in
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an emergency. We are issuing this AD to
detect and correct lanyards of incorrect
length, which might not activate the flow of
oxygen in an emergency, resulting in injury
to passengers.
(f) Compliance
You are responsible for having the actions
required by this AD performed within the
compliance times specified, unless the
actions have already been done.
Airplane Directorate, 1601 Lind Avenue SW.,
Renton, WA. For information on the
availability of this material at the FAA, call
425–227–1221.
Issued in Renton, Washington, on July 15,
2014.
John P. Piccola,
Acting Manager, Transport Airplane
Directorate, Aircraft Certification Service.
[FR Doc. 2014–17332 Filed 7–22–14; 8:45 am]
(g) Replacement
Within 750 flight hours or 15 months after
the effective date of this AD, whichever
occurs first: Replace lanyards having part
numbers (PN) B431564–503 and –505 for all
passenger oxygen dispensing units, with
lanyards having PN B431564–507, in
accordance with the Accomplishment
Instructions of Bombardier Service Bulletin
700–1A11–35–009, Revision 02, dated May
28, 2013.
BILLING CODE 4910–13–P
(h) Other FAA AD Provisions
The following provisions also apply to this
AD:
(1) Alternative Methods of Compliance
(AMOCs): The Manager, New York Aircraft
Certification Office (ACO), ANE–170, FAA,
has the authority to approve AMOCs for this
AD, if requested using the procedures found
in 14 CFR 39.19. In accordance with 14 CFR
39.19, send your request to your principal
inspector or local Flight Standards District
Office, as appropriate. If sending information
directly to the ACO, send it to ATTN:
Program Manager, Continuing Operational
Safety, FAA, New York ACO, 1600 Stewart
Avenue, Suite 410, Westbury, NY 11590;
telephone 516–228–7300; fax 516–794–5531.
Before using any approved AMOC, notify
your appropriate principal inspector, or
lacking a principal inspector, the manager of
the local flight standards district office/
certificate holding district office. The AMOC
approval letter must specifically reference
this AD.
(2) Contacting the Manufacturer: For any
requirement in this AD to obtain corrective
actions from a manufacturer, the action must
be accomplished using a method approved
by the Manager, New York ACO, ANE–170,
Engine and Propeller Directorate, FAA; or
Transport Canada Civil Aviation (TCCA); or
Bombardier, Inc.’s TCCA Design Approval
Organization (DAO). If approved by the DAO,
the approval must include the DAOauthorized signature.
RIN 2120–AA64
(i) Related Information
(1) Refer to Mandatory Continuing
Airworthiness Information (MCAI) Canadian
Airworthiness Directive CF–2012–31, dated
December 7, 2012, for related information.
This MCAI may be found in the AD docket
on the Internet at https://www.regulations.gov
by searching for and locating it in Docket No.
FAA–2013–0548.
(2) For service information identified in
ˆ
this AD, contact Bombardier, Inc., 400 Cote´
Vertu Road West, Dorval, Quebec H4S 1Y9,
Canada; telephone 514–855–5000; fax 514–
855–7401; email
thd.crj@aero.bombardier.com; Internet https://
www.bombardier.com. You may review this
service information at the FAA, Transport
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DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA–2014–0454; Directorate
Identifier 2013–NM–138–AD]
Airworthiness Directives; the Boeing
Company Airplanes
Federal Aviation
Administration (FAA), DOT.
ACTION: Notice of proposed rulemaking
(NPRM).
AGENCY:
We propose to supersede
Airworthiness Directive (AD) 2002–07–
08, which applies to certain The Boeing
Company Model 737 airplanes. AD
2002–07–08 currently requires
repetitive inspections for cracking of the
lower skin at the lower row of fasteners
in the lap joints of the fuselage; repair
of any cracking found; modification of
the fuselage lap joints at certain
locations, which terminates the
repetitive inspections of the modified
areas; and replacement of a certain
preventive modification with an
improved modification. Since we issued
AD 2002–07–08, we have determined
that adjacent stringers and window
frames have cracked in locations outside
the inspection areas addressed by AD
2002–07–08. This proposed AD would
add repetitive inspections for cracking
at certain window corner fastener holes,
a preventive modification, post-repair/
alteration and butt joint repetitive
inspections, and repair if necessary. We
are proposing this AD to detect and
correct fatigue cracking of the fuselage
lap joints, which could result in
reduced structural integrity and sudden
decompression of the airplane.
DATES: We must receive comments on
this proposed AD by September 8, 2014.
ADDRESSES: You may send comments,
using the procedures found in 14 CFR
11.43 and 11.45, by any of the following
methods:
• Federal eRulemaking Portal: Go to
https://www.regulations.gov. Follow the
instructions for submitting comments.
SUMMARY:
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• Fax: 202–493–2251.
• Mail: U.S. Department of
Transportation, Docket Operations, M–
30, West Building Ground Floor, Room
W12–140, 1200 New Jersey Avenue SE.,
Washington, DC 20590.
• Hand Delivery: Deliver to Mail
address above between 9 a.m. and 5
p.m., Monday through Friday, except
Federal holidays.
For service information identified in
this proposed AD, contact Boeing
Commercial Airplanes, Attention: Data
& Services Management, P.O. Box 3707,
MC 2H–65, Seattle, WA 98124–2207;
telephone 206–544–5000, extension 1;
fax 206–766–5680; Internet https://
www.myboeingfleet.com. You may view
this referenced service information at
the FAA, Transport Airplane
Directorate, 1601 Lind Avenue SW.,
Renton, WA. For information on the
availability of this material at the FAA,
call 425–227–1221.
Examining the AD Docket
You may examine the AD docket on
the Internet at https://
www.regulations.gov by searching for
and locating Docket No. FAA–2014–
0454; or in person at the Docket
Management Facility between 9 a.m.
and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday,
except Federal holidays. The AD docket
contains this proposed AD, the
regulatory evaluation, any comments
received, and other information. The
street address for the Docket Office
(phone: 800–647–5527) is in the
ADDRESSES section. Comments will be
available in the AD docket shortly after
receipt.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Wayne Lockett, Aerospace Engineer,
Airframe Branch, ANM–120S, FAA,
Seattle Aircraft Certification Office
(ACO), 1601 Lind Avenue SW., Renton,
WA 98057–3356; phone: 425–917–6447;
fax: 425–917–6590; email:
wayne.lockett@faa.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
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Comments Invited
We invite you to send any written
relevant data, views, or arguments about
this proposed AD. Send your comments
to an address listed under the
ADDRESSES section. Include ‘‘Docket No.
FAA–2014–0454; Directorate Identifier
2013–NM–138–AD’’ at the beginning of
your comments. We specifically invite
comments on the overall regulatory,
economic, environmental, and energy
aspects of this proposed AD. We will
consider all comments received by the
closing date and may amend this
proposed AD because of those
comments.
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We will post all comments we
receive, without change, to https://
www.regulations.gov, including any
personal information you provide. We
will also post a report summarizing each
substantive verbal contact we receive
about this proposed AD.
Discussion
On April 2, 2002, we issued AD 2002–
07–08, Amendment 39–12702 (67 FR
17917, April 12, 2002), for certain the
Boeing Company Model 737 airplanes.
AD 2002–07–08 requires repetitive
inspections for cracking of the lower
skin at the lower row of fasteners in the
lap joints of the fuselage; repair of any
cracking found; modification of the
fuselage lap joints at certain locations,
which terminates the repetitive
inspections of the modified areas; and
replacement of a certain preventive
modification with an improved
modification. AD 2002–07–08 resulted
from the FAA’s determination that, in
light of additional crack findings,
certain modifications of the fuselage lap
joints did not provide an acceptable
level of safety. We issued AD 2002–07–
08 to detect and correct cracking of the
fuselage lap joints, which could result
in sudden decompression of the
airplane.
Widespread Fatigue Damage
Structural fatigue damage is
progressive. It begins as minute cracks,
and those cracks grow under the action
of repeated stresses. This can happen
because of normal operational
conditions and design attributes, or
because of isolated situations or
incidents such as material defects, poor
fabrication quality, or corrosion pits,
dings, or scratches. Fatigue damage can
occur locally, in small areas or
structural design details, or globally.
Global fatigue damage is general
degradation of large areas of structure
with similar structural details and stress
levels. Multiple-site damage is global
damage that occurs in a large structural
element such as a single rivet line of a
lap splice joining two large skin panels.
Global damage can also occur in
multiple elements such as adjacent
frames or stringers. Multiple-sitedamage and multiple-element-damage
cracks are typically too small initially to
be reliably detected with normal
inspection methods. Without
intervention, these cracks will grow,
and eventually compromise the
structural integrity of the airplane, in a
condition known as widespread fatigue
damage (WFD). As an airplane ages,
WFD will likely occur, and will
certainly occur if the airplane is
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42711
operated long enough without any
intervention.
The FAA’s WFD final rule (75 FR
69746, November 15, 2010) became
effective on January 14, 2011. The WFD
rule requires certain actions to prevent
structural failure due to WFD
throughout the operational life of
certain existing transport category
airplanes and all of these airplanes that
will be certificated in the future. For
existing and future airplanes subject to
the WFD rule, the rule requires that
design approval holders (DAHs)
establish a limit of validity (LOV) of the
engineering data that support the
structural maintenance program.
Operators affected by the WFD rule may
not fly an airplane beyond its LOV,
unless an extended LOV is approved.
The WFD rule (75 FR 69746,
November 15, 2010) does not require
identifying and developing maintenance
actions if the DAHs can show that such
actions are not necessary to prevent
WFD before the airplane reaches the
LOV. Many LOVs, however, do depend
on accomplishment of future
maintenance actions. As stated in the
WFD rule, any maintenance actions
necessary to reach the LOV will be
mandated by airworthiness directives
through separate rulemaking actions.
In the context of WFD, this action is
necessary to enable DAHs to propose
LOVs that allow operators the longest
operational lives for their airplanes, and
still ensure that WFD will not occur.
This approach allows for an
implementation strategy that provides
flexibility to DAHs in determining the
timing of service information
development (with FAA approval),
while providing operators with certainty
regarding the LOV applicable to their
airplanes.
Actions Since AD 2002–07–08,
Amendment 39–12702 (67 FR 17917,
April 12, 2002), Was Issued
Since we issued AD 2002–07–08,
Amendment 39–12702 (67 FR 17917,
April 12, 2002), we have determined
that adjacent stringers and window
frames have cracked in locations outside
the inspection areas addressed by AD
2002–07–08. More extensive inspections
over a larger area are therefore
necessary.
Relevant Service Information
We reviewed Boeing Service Bulletin
737–53A1177, Revision 7, dated June
14, 2013, which describes procedures
for certain new actions that were not
included in previous revisions of this
service information. These new actions
include repetitive inspections for
cracking at certain window corner
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Federal Register / Vol. 79, No. 141 / Wednesday, July 23, 2014 / Proposed Rules
fastener holes, a preventive
modification, and post-repair/alteration
and butt joint repetitive inspections and
repair if necessary. For information on
the procedures and compliance times,
see this service information at https://
www.regulations.gov by searching for
Docket No. FAA–2014–0454.
FAA’s Determination
We are proposing this AD because we
evaluated all the relevant information
and determined the unsafe condition
described previously is likely to exist or
develop in other products of the same
type design.
Proposed AD Requirements
This proposed AD would retain
certain requirements of AD 2002–07–08,
Amendment 39–12702 (67 FR 17917,
April 12, 2002). This proposed AD
would also require accomplishing the
actions specified in the service
information described previously,
except as discussed under ‘‘Difference
Between this Proposed AD and the
Service Information.’’
Related ADs
Boeing has identified a group of
airplanes affected by AD 2002–07–08,
Amendment 39–12702 (67 FR 17917,
April 12, 2002), that did not specify
crown lap splice inspections until they
reached their modification threshold of
50,000 total flight cycles. This was
determined to be a safety concern. We
have issued AD 2013–09–01,
Amendment 39–17442 (78 FR 27001,
May 9, 2013), to require these crown lap
splice inspections for the affected
airplanes, and this proposed AD would
remove the overlapping requirements
(paragraphs (a), (b), (c), and (f)) from AD
2002–07–08. Those crown lap splice
inspections are described in Boeing
Service Bulletin 737–53A1255, Revision
2, dated August 7, 2012.
AD 2013–09–01, Amendment 39–
17442 (78 FR 27001, May 9, 2013),
applies to certain Model 737 airplanes
and requires various repetitive
inspections for cracking of certain
fuselage crown lap joints. The lap joint
modification/repair specified in this
proposed AD would terminate certain
inspections of AD 2013–09–01.
Difference Between the Proposed AD
and the Service Information
Boeing Service Bulletin 737–
53A1177, Revision 7, dated June 14,
2013, specifies to contact the
manufacturer for instructions for certain
actions, but this proposed AD would
require accomplishment of those actions
in one of the following ways:
• In accordance with a method that
we approve; or
• Using data that meet the
certification basis of the airplane, and
that have been approved by the Boeing
Commercial Airplanes Organization
Designation Authorization (ODA) whom
we have authorized to make those
findings.
This proposed AD will address only
Model 737 airplanes with line numbers
292 through 2565. Model 737 airplanes
with line numbers 1 through 291 have
been addressed in AD 2003–23–03,
Amendment 39–13367 (68 FR 64980,
November 18, 2003).
Additional Changes to AD 2002–07–08,
Amendment 39–12702 (67 FR 17917,
April 12, 2002)
Boeing Commercial Airplanes has
received an ODA. This proposed AD
would delegate the authority to approve
an alternative method of compliance for
any repair or modification required by
this proposed AD to the Boeing
Commercial Airplanes ODA rather than
a Designated Engineering Representative
(DER).
Explanation of a Certain Compliance
Time
The compliance time for the
preventive modification specified in
this proposed AD for addressing WFD
was established to ensure that
discrepant structure is modified before
WFD develops in airplanes. Standard
inspection techniques cannot be relied
on to detect WFD before it becomes a
hazard to flight. We will not grant any
extensions of the compliance time to
complete any AD-mandated service
bulletin related to WFD without
extensive new data that would
substantiate and clearly warrant such an
extension.
Costs of Compliance
We estimate that this proposed AD
affects 247 airplanes of U.S. registry. We
estimate the following costs to comply
with this proposed AD:
ESTIMATED COSTS—REQUIRED ACTIONS
Action
Labor cost
Parts cost
Cost per product
Cost on U.S. operators
Retained lap joint modification .......
4,650 work-hours × $85 per hour
= $395,250.
90 work-hours × $85 per hour =
$7,650 per inspection cycle.
110 work-hours × $85 per hour =
$9,350 per inspection cycle.
Up to $204,000
$599,250 ........................
$0 .....................
$7,650 per inspection
cycle.
$9,350 per inspection
cycle.
36 work-hours × $85 per hour =
$3,060 per inspection cycle.
108 work-hours × $85 per hour =
$9,180 per inspection cycle.
$0 .....................
$95,280,750 (estimated
159 airplanes).
$1,889,550 per inspection cycle.
$308,550 per inspection
cycle (estimated 33
airplanes).
$755,820 per inspection
cycle.
$2,267,460 per inspection cycle.
Retained lap joint inspection ..........
Retained post-NACA inspection ....
Retained window corner inspection
New window corner inspection ......
$0 .....................
$0 .....................
$3,060 per inspection
cycle.
$9,180 per inspection
cycle.
ESTIMATED COSTS—OPTIONAL ACTIONS
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Action
Labor cost
Parts cost
Cost per
product
New preventive modification ........................
134 work-hours × $85 per hour = $11,390 ...................................
$0
$11,390
We estimate the following costs to do
any necessary corrective actions that
would be required based on the results
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of the proposed inspection. We have no
way of determining the number of
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aircraft that might need these corrective
actions:
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Federal Register / Vol. 79, No. 141 / Wednesday, July 23, 2014 / Proposed Rules
ON-CONDITION COSTS
Action
Labor cost
Parts cost
Cost per
corner
Window corner repair, per corner ................................
9 work-hours × $85 per hour = $765 ...........................
( 1)
$765
1 Parts
fabricated by operator; cost unknown.
The cost estimate figures discussed
above are based on assumptions that no
operator has yet accomplished any of
the actions required by this proposed
AD, and that no operator would
accomplish those actions in the future if
this proposed AD were not adopted.
However, we have been advised that the
lap joint modification has already been
installed on some affected airplanes.
Therefore, based on the current number
of U.S.-registered airplanes below the
threshold of 50,000 total flight cycles,
the future economic cost impact of this
proposed AD on U.S. operators is
expected to be less than the cost impact
figure indicated above.
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Authority for This Rulemaking
Title 49 of the United States Code
specifies the FAA’s authority to issue
rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I,
Section 106, describes the authority of
the FAA Administrator. Subtitle VII,
Aviation Programs, describes in more
detail the scope of the Agency’s
authority.
We are issuing this rulemaking under
the authority described in Subtitle VII,
Part A, Subpart III, Section 44701,
‘‘General requirements.’’ Under that
section, Congress charges the FAA with
promoting safe flight of civil aircraft in
air commerce by prescribing regulations
for practices, methods, and procedures
the Administrator finds necessary for
safety in air commerce. This proposed
regulation is within the scope of that
authority because it addresses an unsafe
condition that is likely to exist or
develop on products identified in this
rulemaking action.
Regulatory Findings
We have determined that this
proposed AD would not have federalism
implications under Executive Order
13132. This proposed AD would not
have a substantial direct effect on the
States, on the relationship between the
national Government and the States, or
on the distribution of power and
responsibilities among the various
levels of government.
For the reasons discussed above, I
certify that the proposed regulation:
(1) Is not a ‘‘significant regulatory
action’’ under Executive Order 12866,
(2) Is not a ‘‘significant rule’’ under
the DOT Regulatory Policies and
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Procedures (44 FR 11034, February 26,
1979),
(3) Will not affect intrastate aviation
in Alaska, and
(4) Will not have a significant
economic impact, positive or negative,
on a substantial number of small entities
under the criteria of the Regulatory
Flexibility Act.
List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39
Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation
safety, Incorporation by reference,
Safety.
The Proposed Amendment
Accordingly, under the authority
delegated to me by the Administrator,
the FAA proposes to amend 14 CFR part
39 as follows:
PART 39—AIRWORTHINESS
DIRECTIVES
1. The authority citation for part 39
continues to read as follows:
■
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.
§ 39.13
[Amended]
2. The FAA amends § 39.13 by
removing Airworthiness Directive (AD)
2002–07–08, Amendment 39–12702 (67
FR 17917, April 12, 2002), and adding
the following new AD:
■
The Boeing Company: Docket No. FAA–
2014–0454; Directorate Identifier 2013–
NM–138–AD.
(a) Comments Due Date
The FAA must receive comments on this
AD action by September 8, 2014.
(b) Affected ADs
This AD replaces AD 2002–07–08,
Amendment 39–12702 (67 FR 17917, April
12, 2002). Certain provisions of this AD affect
certain requirements of AD 2013–09–01,
Amendment 39–17442 (78 FR 27001, May 9,
2013).
(c) Applicability
This AD applies to The Boeing Company
Model 737–200, –200C, –300, –400, and –500
series airplanes, certificated in any category,
line numbers 292 through 2565 inclusive.
(d) Subject
Air Transport Association (ATA) of
America Code 53, Fuselage.
(e) Unsafe Condition
This AD was prompted by an evaluation by
the design approval holder (DAH) indicating
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that certain fuselage lap joints are subject to
widespread fatigue damage (WFD). We are
issuing this AD to detect and correct fatigue
cracking of the fuselage lap joints, which
could result in reduced structural integrity
and sudden decompression of the airplane.
(f) Compliance
Comply with this AD within the
compliance times specified, unless already
done.
(g) Retained Lap Joint Modification
(Repair)—Crown Areas
This paragraph restates the actions
required by paragraph (g) of AD 2002–07–08,
Amendment 39–12702 (67 FR 17917, April
12, 2002), with revised service information.
Except as provided by paragraph (h) of this
AD: Install the lap joint repair as specified in
Part 1.E.1. (‘‘Compliance’’) of Boeing Service
Bulletin 737–53A1177, Revision 4, dated
September 2, 1999; Boeing Service Bulletin
737–53A1177, Revision 5, dated February 15,
2001; or Boeing Service Bulletin 737–
53A1177, Revision 6, dated May 31, 2001;
per PART III or IV (‘‘Lap Joint Repair’’), as
applicable; or Boeing Service Bulletin 737–
53A1177, Revision 7, dated June 14, 2013;
per PART III, IV, VI, or VII (‘‘Lap Joint
Modification (Repair)’’), as applicable, of the
Accomplishment Instructions of the
applicable service bulletin; at the time
specified in paragraph (g)(1), (g)(2), (g)(3),
(g)(4), or (g)(5) of this AD, as applicable.
Accomplishment of this repair terminates the
repetitive inspections required by paragraph
(j) of this AD. As of the effective date of this
AD, only Boeing Service Bulletin 737–
53A1177, Revision 7, dated June 14, 2013,
may be used to do the actions required by
this paragraph. A lap splice modification
(repair) done in accordance with the
Accomplishment Instructions of Boeing
Service Bulletin 737–53A1177, Revision 7,
dated June 14, 2013, terminates the
inspections required by paragraphs (g) and (i)
of AD 2013–09–01, Amendment 39–17442
(78 FR 27001, May 9, 2013), for the modified
(repaired) area only.
(1) For airplanes that have accumulated
70,000 total flight cycles or more as of May
17, 2002 (the effective date of AD 2002–07–
08, Amendment 39–12702 (67 FR 17917,
April 12, 2002)): Within 600 flight cycles
after May 17, 2002, do the lap joint repair.
(2) For airplanes that have accumulated
65,000 total flight cycles or more, but fewer
than 70,000 total flight cycles as of May 17,
2002 (the effective date of AD 2002–07–08,
Amendment 39–12702 (67 FR 17917, April
12, 2002)): Do the repair at the later of the
times specified in paragraphs (g)(2)(i) and
(g)(2)(ii) of this AD.
(i) Before the accumulation of 70,000 total
flight cycles.
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(ii) Within 600 flight cycles after May 17,
2002 (the effective date of AD 2002–07–08,
Amendment 39–12702 (67 FR 17917, April
12, 2002)).
(3) For airplanes that have accumulated
45,000 total flight cycles or more, but fewer
than 65,000 total flight cycles as of May 17,
2002 (the effective date of AD 2002–07–08,
Amendment 39–12702 (67 FR 17917, April
12, 2002)): Within 5,000 flight cycles after
May 17, 2002.
(4) For airplanes that have accumulated
less than 45,000 total flight cycles as of May
17, 2002 (the effective date of AD 2002–07–
08, Amendment 39–12702 (67 FR 17917,
April 12, 2002)): Before the accumulation of
50,000 total flight cycles.
(5) Notwithstanding the times specified in
paragraphs (g)(1), (g)(2), (g)(3), and (g)(4) of
this AD, for airplanes on which the
‘‘Preventive Change’’ (NACA modification)
has been accomplished per PART III of the
Accomplishment Instructions of Boeing Alert
Service Bulletin 737–53A1177, Revision 1,
dated September 19, 1996; Revision 2, dated
July 24, 1997; or Revision 3, dated September
18, 1997: Within 18,000 flight cycles after
accomplishment of the NACA modification.
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(h) Retained Lap Joint Modification for
Certain Airplanes
This paragraph restates the requirements of
paragraph (h) of AD 2002–07–08,
Amendment 39–12702 (67 FR 17917, April
12, 2002), with revised service information
and revised airplane groups.
(1) For airplanes identified as Groups 3 and
5 in Boeing Service Bulletin 737–53A1177,
Revision 6, dated May 31, 2001: Install the
lap joint repair at stringers 4R and 10R, as
specified in Part 1.E.1. (‘‘Compliance’’) of
Boeing Service Bulletin 737–53A1177,
Revision 6, dated May 31, 2001, at the time
specified in paragraph (g)(1), (g)(2), (g)(3),
(g)(4), or (g)(5) of this AD, as applicable,
using a method approved in accordance with
the procedures specified in paragraph (t) of
this AD.
(2) For airplanes identified in Groups 6, 7,
and 8 in Boeing Service Bulletin 737–
53A1177, Revision 7, dated June 14, 2013:
Install the lap joint repair at stringers 4R and
10R, in accordance with the Accomplishment
Instructions of Boeing Service Bulletin 737–
53A1177, Revision 7, dated June 14, 2013, at
the time specified in paragraph (g)(1), (g)(2),
(g)(3), (g)(4), or (g)(5) of this AD, as
applicable, unless previously accomplished
as specified in paragraph (h)(1) of this AD.
(i) Retained Repetitive Low Frequency Eddy
Current (LFEC) Inspections—Outside Crown
Areas
This paragraph restates the actions
required by paragraph (i) of AD 2002–07–08,
Amendment 39–12702 (67 FR 17917, April
12, 2002), with revised service information.
Before the accumulation of 70,000 total flight
cycles, or within 2,500 flight cycles after May
17, 2002 (the effective date of AD 2002–07–
08), whichever comes later: Do an LFEC
inspection to find cracking of the lap joints
of the fuselage, as specified in Part 1.E.2.
(‘‘Compliance’’) of Boeing Service Bulletin
737–53A1177, Revision 6, dated May 31,
2001; or Boeing Service Bulletin 737–
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53A1177, Revision 7, dated June 14, 2013;
and as identified in Figures 2 through 6 of
the Accomplishment Instructions of Boeing
Service Bulletin 737–53A1177, Revision 6,
dated May 31, 2001; or as identified in
Figures 50 through 64 of the
Accomplishment Instructions of Boeing
Service Bulletin 737–53A1177, Revision 7,
dated June 14, 2013. Do the inspection per
Boeing Service Bulletin 737–53A1177,
Revision 6, dated May 31, 2001; or Boeing
Service Bulletin 737–53A1177, Revision 7,
dated June 14, 2013. As of the effective date
of this AD, only Boeing Service Bulletin 737–
53A1177, Revision 7, dated June 14, 2013,
may be used to do the actions required by
this paragraph. Repeat the inspection after
that at intervals not to exceed 5,000 flight
cycles.
(j) Retained Post-NACA Modification
Inspections—Crown Areas
This paragraph restates the actions
required by paragraph (j) of AD 2002–07–08,
Amendment 39–12702 (67 FR 17917, April
12, 2002), with revised service information.
For airplanes that have the ‘‘Preventive
Change’’ (NACA modification) of the crown
lap joint stringers (‘‘Crown Laps’’) done per
PART III of the Accomplishment Instructions
of Boeing Alert Service Bulletin 737–
53A1177, Revision 1, dated September 19,
1996; Boeing Service Bulletin 737–53A1177,
Revision 2, dated July 24, 1997; or Boeing
Service Bulletin 737–53A1177, Revision 3,
dated September 18, 1997: Within 12,000
flight cycles after accomplishment of the
NACA modification, or within 750 flight
cycles after May 17, 2002 (the effective date
of AD 2002–07–08), whichever is later, do
either an external (Figure 8) or internal
(Figure 9) LFEC inspection to find cracking
and corrosion as specified in Part 1.E.4.a.
(‘‘Compliance’’) of Boeing Service Bulletin
737–53A1177, Revision 6, dated May 31,
2001; or Boeing Service Bulletin 737–
53A1177, Revision 7, dated June 14, 2013;
per PART I (‘‘Inspection’’) of the
Accomplishment Instructions of Boeing
Service Bulletin 737–53A1177, Revision 6,
dated May 31, 2001; or Boeing Service
Bulletin 737–53A1177, Revision 7, dated
June 14, 2013. As of the effective date of this
AD, only Boeing Service Bulletin 737–
53A1177, Revision 7, dated June 14, 2013,
may be used to do the actions required by
this paragraph.
(1) If the external inspection is done:
Repeat the inspection after that at intervals
not to exceed 1,500 flight cycles until
accomplishment of the lap joint repair
required by paragraph (g) of this AD.
(2) If the internal inspection is done:
Repeat the inspection after that at intervals
not to exceed 4,500 flight cycles until
accomplishment of the lap joint repair
required by paragraph (g) of this AD.
(k) Retained Post-NACA Modification
Inspections—Outside Crown Areas
This paragraph restates the actions
required by paragraph (k) of AD 2002–07–08,
Amendment 39–12702 (67 FR 17917, April
12, 2002), with revised service information.
For airplanes that have the ‘‘Preventive
Change’’ (NACA modification) outside the
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Fmt 4702
Sfmt 4702
crown areas done per PART III of the
Accomplishment Instructions of Boeing Alert
Service Bulletin 737–53A1177, Revision 1,
dated September 19, 1996; Boeing Service
Bulletin 737–53A1177, Revision 2, dated July
24, 1997; or Boeing Service Bulletin 737–
53A1177, Revision 3, dated September 18,
1997: Before the accumulation of 20,000
flight cycles after accomplishment of the
NACA modification, or within 750 flight
cycles after May 17, 2002 (the effective date
of AD 2002–07–08), whichever is later, do
either an external (Figure 8) or internal
(Figure 9) LFEC inspection to find cracking
and corrosion as specified in Part 1.E.4.b.
(‘‘Compliance’’) of Boeing Service Bulletin
737–53A1177, Revision 6, dated May 31,
2001; or Boeing Service Bulletin 737–
53A1177, Revision 7, dated June 14, 2013;
per PART I (‘‘Inspection’’) of the
Accomplishment Instructions of Boeing
Service Bulletin 737–53A1177, Revision 6,
dated May 31, 2001; or Boeing Service
Bulletin 737–53A1177, Revision 7, dated
June 14, 2013. As of the effective date of this
AD, only Boeing Service Bulletin 737–
53A1177, Revision 7, dated June 14, 2013,
may be used to do the actions required by
this paragraph.
(1) If the external inspection is done:
Repeat the external inspection after that at
intervals not to exceed 1,500 flight cycles.
(2) If the internal inspection is done:
Repeat the internal inspection after that at
intervals not to exceed 4,500 flight cycles.
(l) Retained Modification of Tear Strap
Splice Straps
This paragraph restates the actions
required by paragraph (l) of AD 2002–07–08,
Amendment 39–12702 (67 FR 17917, April
12, 2002), with revised service information.
For airplanes that have the ‘‘lap joint repair,’’
as specified in Part IV of the
Accomplishment Instructions of Boeing Alert
Service Bulletin 737–53A1177, Revision 2,
dated July 24, 1997, or Revision 3, dated
September 18, 1997: Within 45,000 flight
cycles after accomplishment of this lap joint
repair, modify the splice straps per Figures
10, 11, and 12 of the Accomplishment
Instructions of Boeing Service Bulletin 737–
53A1177, Revision 6, dated May 31, 2001; or
Boeing Service Bulletin 737–53A1177,
Revision 7, dated June 14, 2013. As of the
effective date of this AD, only Boeing Service
Bulletin 737–53A1177, Revision 7, dated
June 14, 2013, may be used to do the actions
required by this paragraph.
(m) Retained Follow-On LFEC Inspections
This paragraph restates the actions
required by paragraph (m) of AD 2002–07–
08, Amendment 39–12702 (67 FR 17917,
April 12, 2002), with revised service
information. Within 45,000 flight cycles after
accomplishment of the lap joint repair
required by paragraph (g) or (h) of this AD,
as applicable: Do either an external or
internal (Figure 9) LFEC inspection as
specified in Part 1.E.7. (‘‘Compliance’’) of
Boeing Service Bulletin 737–53A1177,
Revision 6, dated May 31, 2001; or Boeing
Service Bulletin 737–53A1177, Revision 7,
dated June 14, 2013; to find cracking of the
lap joint repair, per PART I (‘‘Inspection’’) of
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42715
(p) New Inspections, Repair, and Preventive
Modification
For airplanes identified as Groups 2
through 28 in Boeing Service Bulletin 737–
53A1177, Revision 7, dated June 14, 2013: At
the applicable times specified in tables 8, 9,
10, and 11 of paragraph 1.E.10 of the
Compliance section of Boeing Service
Bulletin 737–53A1177, Revision 7, dated
June 14, 2013, except as required by
paragraph (s)(1) of this AD, do a surface
HFEC inspection for cracking at the
applicable window corner fastener holes, and
do a preventive modification, as applicable,
in accordance with Part V of the
Accomplishment Instructions of Boeing
Service Bulletin 737–53A1177, Revision 7,
dated June 14, 2013, except as required by
paragraph (s)(2) of this AD. Repair any crack
found before further flight in accordance
with Part V of the Accomplishment
Instructions of Boeing Service Bulletin 737–
53A1177, Revision 7, dated June 14, 2013,
except as required by paragraph (s)(2) of this
AD. Repeat the applicable inspection
thereafter at the applicable times specified in
tables 8, 9, 10, and 11 of paragraph 1.E.10 of
the Compliance section of Boeing Service
Bulletin 737–53A1177, Revision 7, dated
June 14, 2013. Accomplishment of the initial
inspection specified in this paragraph
terminates the repetitive inspection
requirements of paragraph (n) of this AD.
Accomplishment of the preventive
modification specified in this paragraph
terminates the repetitive inspection
requirements of this paragraph for the
applicable corner fastener locations specified
in Boeing Service Bulletin 737–53A1177,
Revision 7, dated June 14, 2013.
Accomplishment Instructions of Boeing
Service Bulletin 737–53A1177, Revision 7,
dated June 14, 2013. Repair any crack before
further flight using a method approved in
accordance with the procedures specified in
paragraph (t) of this AD. Repeat the
applicable inspections thereafter at the time
specified in tables 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, and
18, as applicable, of paragraph 1.E.,
‘‘Compliance,’’ of Boeing Service Bulletin
737–53A1177, Revision 7, dated June 14,
2013.
(t) Alternative Methods of Compliance
(AMOCs)
(o) Retained Crack Repair
(q) Optional Terminating Action
(1) Accomplishment of the actions
specified in Part VIII or Part IX, as applicable,
of the Accomplishment Instructions of
Boeing Service Bulletin 737–53A1177,
Revision 7, dated June 14, 2013, terminates
the repetitive inspections at the window
corners specified in paragraph (p) of this AD.
(2) Replacement of the skin panel as
specified in Part VIII or Part IX, as applicable,
of Boeing Service Bulletin 737–53A1177,
Revision 7, dated June 14, 2013, terminates
the lap joint modification required by
paragraph (g) of this AD for the S–10 and S–
14 lap joints common to the replaced panel
only.
This paragraph restates the actions
required by paragraph (d) of AD 2002–07–08,
Amendment 39–12702 (67 FR 17917, April
12, 2002), with revised service information.
If any crack is found during any inspection
required by paragraph (i), (j), (k), (m), or (n)
of this AD: Before further flight, repair per
PART II (‘‘Crack Repair’’) of the
Accomplishment Instructions of Boeing
Service Bulletin 737–53A1177, Revision 6,
dated May 31, 2001; or Boeing Service
Bulletin 737–53A1177, Revision 7, dated
June 14, 2013; except as required by
paragraph (s)(2) of this AD. As of the effective
date of this AD, only Boeing Service Bulletin
737–53A1177, Revision 7, dated June 14,
2013, may be used to do the actions required
by this paragraph.
(r) Post-Repair/Alteration Inspections and
Repair
For airplanes identified as Groups 2
through 28 in Boeing Service Bulletin 737–
53A1177, Revision 7, dated June 14, 2013:
Except as provided by paragraph (s)(1) of this
AD, at the time specified in tables 12, 13, 14,
15, 16, 17, and 18, as applicable, of paragraph
1.E., ‘‘Compliance,’’ of Boeing Service
Bulletin 737–53A1177, Revision 7, dated
June 14, 2013, do the applicable post-repair
and post-alteration inspections (including an
internal HFEC inspection, external surface
inspection, surface inspection, and internal
surface HFEC inspections), and butt joint
inspections (including internal surface HFEC
and detailed inspections) for cracking at the
applicable locations, in accordance with the
the Accomplishment Instructions of Boeing
Service Bulletin 737–53A1177, Revision 6,
dated May 31, 2001; or Boeing Service
Bulletin 737–53A1177, Revision 7, dated
June 14, 2013. As of the effective date of this
AD, only Boeing Service Bulletin 737–
53A1177, Revision 7, dated June 14, 2013,
may be used to do the actions required by
this paragraph. Repeat the inspection after
that at intervals not to exceed 2,800 flight
cycles.
(n) Retained Repetitive High Frequency
Eddy Current (HFEC) Inspections—Window
Corners
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This paragraph restates the actions
required by paragraph (n) of AD 2002–07–08,
Amendment 39–12702 (67 FR 17917, April
12, 2002), with revised service information.
For airplanes having line numbers 520
through 2565 inclusive: Before the
accumulation of 50,000 total flight cycles, or
within 2,250 flight cycles after May 17, 2002
(the effective date of AD 2002–07–08),
whichever comes later, do an HFEC
inspection to find cracking as specified in
Part 1.E.10 (‘‘Compliance’’) of Boeing Service
Bulletin 737–53A1177, Revision 6, dated
May 31, 2001, or Boeing Service Bulletin
737–53A1177, Revision 7, dated June 14,
2013; per PART V (‘‘Window Corner Fastener
Hole Cracking, Inspection and Repair’’) of the
Accomplishment Instructions of Boeing
Service Bulletin 737–53A1177, Revision 6,
dated May 31, 2001; or Boeing Service
Bulletin 737–53A1177, Revision 7, dated
June 14, 2013. Repeat the inspection after
that at intervals not to exceed 4,500 flight
cycles, until the initial actions required by
paragraph (p) of this AD have been done.
Accomplishment of the modification (which
includes removing and discarding fasteners,
oversizing fastener holes, and installing
rivets or Hi-Lok fasteners, as applicable), per
PART V of the Accomplishment Instructions
of Boeing Service Bulletin 737–53A1177,
Revision 5, dated February 15, 2001; or
Boeing Service Bulletin 737–53A1177,
Revision 6, dated May 31, 2001; or Boeing
Service Bulletin 737–53A1177, Revision 7,
dated June 14, 2013; constitutes terminating
action for the inspections required by this
paragraph.
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16:20 Jul 22, 2014
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Frm 00018
Fmt 4702
Sfmt 4702
(s) Exceptions to Service Information
Specifications
(1) Where Boeing Service Bulletin 737–
53A1177, Revision 7, dated June 14, 2013,
specifies a compliance time ‘‘after the
Revision 7 date of this service bulletin,’’ this
AD requires compliance within the specified
compliance time after the effective date of
this AD.
(2) Where Boeing Service Bulletin 737–
53A1177, Revision 6, dated May 31, 2001;
and Boeing Service Bulletin 737–53A1177,
Revision 7, dated June 14, 2013; specify to
contact Boeing for certain procedures: Do the
specified actions before further flight using a
method approved in accordance with the
procedures specified in paragraph (t) of this
AD.
(3) Where Boeing Service Bulletin 737–
53A1177, Revision 6, dated May 31, 2001;
and Boeing Service Bulletin 737–53A1177,
Revision 7, dated June 14, 2013; include the
phrase ‘‘or is Boeing or FAA approved,’’ this
AD requires the ‘‘Boeing Approval’’ to be
requested in accordance with the procedures
specified in paragraph (t) of this AD.
(1) The Manager, Seattle Aircraft
Certification Office (ACO), FAA, has the
authority to approve AMOCs for this AD, if
requested using the procedures found in 14
CFR 39.19. In accordance with 14 CFR 39.19,
send your request to your principal inspector
or local Flight Standards District Office, as
appropriate. If sending information directly
to the manager of the ACO, send it to the
attention of the person identified in
paragraph (u)(1) of this AD. Information may
be emailed to: 9–ANM-Seattle-ACO–AMOCRequests@faa.gov.
(2) Before using any approved AMOC,
notify your appropriate principal inspector,
or lacking a principal inspector, the manager
of the local flight standards district office/
certificate holding district office.
(3) An AMOC that provides an acceptable
level of safety may be used for any repair
required by this AD if it is approved by the
Boeing Commercial Airplanes Organization
Designation Authorization (ODA) that has
been authorized by the Manager, Seattle
ACO, to make those findings. For a repair
method to be approved, the repair must meet
the certification basis of the airplane, and the
approval must specifically refer to this AD.
(4) AMOCs approved for AD 2002–07–08,
Amendment 39–12702 (67 FR 17917, April
12, 2002), are approved as AMOCs for the
corresponding provisions of this AD.
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Federal Register / Vol. 79, No. 141 / Wednesday, July 23, 2014 / Proposed Rules
(u) Related Information
(1) For more information about this AD,
contact Wayne Lockett, Aerospace Engineer,
Airframe Branch, ANM–120S, FAA, Seattle
Aircraft Certification Office (ACO), 1601 Lind
Avenue SW., Renton, WA 98057–3356;
phone: 425–917–6447; fax: 425–917–6590;
email: wayne.lockett@faa.gov.
(2) For service information identified in
this AD, contact Boeing Commercial
Airplanes, Attention: Data & Services
Management, P.O. Box 3707, MC 2H–65,
Seattle, WA 98124–2207; telephone 206–
544–5000, extension 1; fax 206–766–5680;
Internet https://www.myboeingfleet.com. You
may view this referenced service information
at the FAA, Transport Airplane Directorate,
1601 Lind Avenue SW., Renton, WA. For
information on the availability of this
material at the FAA, call 425–227–1221.
Issued in Renton, Washington, on July 13,
2014.
Jeffrey E. Duven,
Manager, Transport Airplane Directorate,
Aircraft Certification Service.
[FR Doc. 2014–17324 Filed 7–22–14; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910–13–P
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA–2014–0455; Directorate
Identifier 2014–NM–006–AD]
RIN 2120–AA64
Examining the AD Docket
Airworthiness Directives; Airbus
Airplanes
Federal Aviation
Administration (FAA), DOT.
ACTION: Notice of proposed rulemaking
(NPRM).
AGENCY:
We propose to adopt a new
airworthiness directive (AD) for all
Airbus Model A319 series airplanes,
Model A320–211, –212, –214, –231,
–232, and –233 airplanes, and A321
series airplanes. This proposed AD was
prompted by reports that 67during a full
scale fatigue test, several broken frames
in certain areas of the cargo
compartment have been found,
especially on the cargo floor support
fittings and open tack holes on the lefthand side. This proposed AD would
require a rototest inspection of the open
tack holes and rivet holes at the cargo
floor support fittings of the fuselage,
modification of the fuselage, including
doing all applicable related investigative
actions, and repair if necessary. We are
proposing this AD to detect and correct
cracking in the open tack holes and rivet
holes at the cargo floor support fittings
of the fuselage, which could affect the
structural integrity of the airplane.
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SUMMARY:
VerDate Mar<15>2010
16:20 Jul 22, 2014
Jkt 232001
We must receive comments on
this proposed AD by September 8, 2014.
ADDRESSES: You may send comments,
using the procedures found in 14 CFR
11.43 and 11.45, by any of the following
methods:
• Federal eRulemaking Portal: Go to
https://www.regulations.gov. Follow the
instructions for submitting comments.
• Fax: 202–493–2251.
• Mail: U.S. Department of
Transportation, Docket Operations,
M–30, West Building Ground Floor,
Room W12–140, 1200 New Jersey
Avenue SE., Washington, DC 20590.
• Hand Delivery: U.S. Department of
Transportation, Docket Operations,
M–30, West Building Ground Floor,
Room W12–140, 1200 New Jersey
Avenue SE., Washington, DC, between 9
a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday through
Friday, except Federal holidays.
For service information identified in
this proposed AD, contact Airbus,
Airworthiness Office—EAS, 1 Rond
Point Maurice Bellonte, 31707 Blagnac
Cedex, France; telephone +33 5 61 93 36
96; fax +33 5 61 93 44 51; email
account.airworth-eas@airbus.com;
Internet https://www.airbus.com. You
may view this referenced service
information at the FAA, Transport
Airplane Directorate, 1601 Lind Avenue
SW., Renton, WA. For information on
the availability of this material at the
FAA, call 425–227–1221.
DATES:
You may examine the AD docket on
the Internet at https://
www.regulations.gov by searching for
and locating Docket No. FAA–2014–
0455; or in person at the Docket
Management Facility between 9 a.m.
and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday,
except Federal holidays. The AD docket
contains this proposed AD, the
regulatory evaluation, any comments
received, and other information. The
street address for the Docket Operations
office (telephone 800–647–5527) is in
the ADDRESSES section. Comments will
be available in the AD docket shortly
after receipt.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Sanjay Ralhan, Aerospace Engineer,
International Branch, ANM 116,
Transport Airplane Directorate, FAA,
1601 Lind Avenue SW., Renton, WA
98057–3356; telephone 425–227–1405;
fax 425–227–1149.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Comments Invited
We invite you to send any written
relevant data, views, or arguments about
this proposed AD. Send your comments
to an address listed under the
PO 00000
Frm 00019
Fmt 4702
Sfmt 4702
ADDRESSES section. Include ‘‘Docket No.
FAA–2014–0455; Directorate Identifier
2014–NM–006–AD’’ at the beginning of
your comments. We specifically invite
comments on the overall regulatory,
economic, environmental, and energy
aspects of this proposed AD. We will
consider all comments received by the
closing date and may amend this
proposed AD based on those comments.
We will post all comments we
receive, without change, to https://
www.regulations.gov, including any
personal information you provide. We
will also post a report summarizing each
substantive verbal contact we receive
about this proposed AD.
Discussion
The European Aviation Safety Agency
(EASA), which is the Technical Agent
for the Member States of the European
Community, has issued EASA
Airworthiness Directive 2013–0310,
dated December 20, 2013 (referred to
after this as the Mandatory Continuing
Airworthiness Information, or ‘‘the
MCAI’’), to correct an unsafe condition
for the specified products. The MCAI
states:
During a full scale fatigue test, several
broken frames in the cargo compartment area
between Frame (FR) 50 and FR 63, have been
found, especially on the cargo floor support
fittings and open tack holes on [the] left hand
side.
This condition, if not detected and
corrected, could affect the structural integrity
of the aeroplane.
For the reason described above, this
[EASA] AD requires repetitive inspections of
the frames in the cargo compartment area and
of the cargo floor support fittings and open
tack holes on the left hand (LH) side, and
depending on findings the accomplishment
of applicable corrective action(s). This
[EASA] AD also requires a modification,
which constitutes terminating action for the
repetitive inspections required by this
[EASA] AD.
The actions in this AD include a
rototest inspection for cracking of the
open tack holes and rivet holes at the
cargo floor support fittings of the
fuselage, modification of the fuselage,
including doing all applicable related
investigative actions, and repair if
necessary. Related investigative actions
include rotating probe inspections for
cracking of the holes. You may examine
the MCAI in the AD docket on the
Internet at https://www.regulations.gov
by searching for and locating Docket No.
FAA–2014–0455.
Relevant Service Information
Airbus has issued Service Bulletin
A320–53–1257, dated December 21,
2012, and Service Bulletin A320–53–
1261, dated December 21, 2012. The
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Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 79, Number 141 (Wednesday, July 23, 2014)]
[Proposed Rules]
[Pages 42710-42716]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2014-17324]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA-2014-0454; Directorate Identifier 2013-NM-138-AD]
RIN 2120-AA64
Airworthiness Directives; the Boeing Company Airplanes
AGENCY: Federal Aviation Administration (FAA), DOT.
ACTION: Notice of proposed rulemaking (NPRM).
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: We propose to supersede Airworthiness Directive (AD) 2002-07-
08, which applies to certain The Boeing Company Model 737 airplanes. AD
2002-07-08 currently requires repetitive inspections for cracking of
the lower skin at the lower row of fasteners in the lap joints of the
fuselage; repair of any cracking found; modification of the fuselage
lap joints at certain locations, which terminates the repetitive
inspections of the modified areas; and replacement of a certain
preventive modification with an improved modification. Since we issued
AD 2002-07-08, we have determined that adjacent stringers and window
frames have cracked in locations outside the inspection areas addressed
by AD 2002-07-08. This proposed AD would add repetitive inspections for
cracking at certain window corner fastener holes, a preventive
modification, post-repair/alteration and butt joint repetitive
inspections, and repair if necessary. We are proposing this AD to
detect and correct fatigue cracking of the fuselage lap joints, which
could result in reduced structural integrity and sudden decompression
of the airplane.
DATES: We must receive comments on this proposed AD by September 8,
2014.
ADDRESSES: You may send comments, using the procedures found in 14 CFR
11.43 and 11.45, by any of the following methods:
Federal eRulemaking Portal: Go to https://www.regulations.gov. Follow the instructions for submitting comments.
[[Page 42711]]
Fax: 202-493-2251.
Mail: U.S. Department of Transportation, Docket
Operations, M-30, West Building Ground Floor, Room W12-140, 1200 New
Jersey Avenue SE., Washington, DC 20590.
Hand Delivery: Deliver to Mail address above between 9
a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday, except Federal holidays.
For service information identified in this proposed AD, contact
Boeing Commercial Airplanes, Attention: Data & Services Management,
P.O. Box 3707, MC 2H-65, Seattle, WA 98124-2207; telephone 206-544-
5000, extension 1; fax 206-766-5680; Internet https://www.myboeingfleet.com. You may view this referenced service information
at the FAA, Transport Airplane Directorate, 1601 Lind Avenue SW.,
Renton, WA. For information on the availability of this material at the
FAA, call 425-227-1221.
Examining the AD Docket
You may examine the AD docket on the Internet at https://www.regulations.gov by searching for and locating Docket No. FAA-2014-
0454; or in person at the Docket Management Facility between 9 a.m. and
5 p.m., Monday through Friday, except Federal holidays. The AD docket
contains this proposed AD, the regulatory evaluation, any comments
received, and other information. The street address for the Docket
Office (phone: 800-647-5527) is in the ADDRESSES section. Comments will
be available in the AD docket shortly after receipt.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Wayne Lockett, Aerospace Engineer,
Airframe Branch, ANM-120S, FAA, Seattle Aircraft Certification Office
(ACO), 1601 Lind Avenue SW., Renton, WA 98057-3356; phone: 425-917-
6447; fax: 425-917-6590; email: wayne.lockett@faa.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Comments Invited
We invite you to send any written relevant data, views, or
arguments about this proposed AD. Send your comments to an address
listed under the ADDRESSES section. Include ``Docket No. FAA-2014-0454;
Directorate Identifier 2013-NM-138-AD'' at the beginning of your
comments. We specifically invite comments on the overall regulatory,
economic, environmental, and energy aspects of this proposed AD. We
will consider all comments received by the closing date and may amend
this proposed AD because of those comments.
We will post all comments we receive, without change, to https://www.regulations.gov, including any personal information you provide. We
will also post a report summarizing each substantive verbal contact we
receive about this proposed AD.
Discussion
On April 2, 2002, we issued AD 2002-07-08, Amendment 39-12702 (67
FR 17917, April 12, 2002), for certain the Boeing Company Model 737
airplanes. AD 2002-07-08 requires repetitive inspections for cracking
of the lower skin at the lower row of fasteners in the lap joints of
the fuselage; repair of any cracking found; modification of the
fuselage lap joints at certain locations, which terminates the
repetitive inspections of the modified areas; and replacement of a
certain preventive modification with an improved modification. AD 2002-
07-08 resulted from the FAA's determination that, in light of
additional crack findings, certain modifications of the fuselage lap
joints did not provide an acceptable level of safety. We issued AD
2002-07-08 to detect and correct cracking of the fuselage lap joints,
which could result in sudden decompression of the airplane.
Widespread Fatigue Damage
Structural fatigue damage is progressive. It begins as minute
cracks, and those cracks grow under the action of repeated stresses.
This can happen because of normal operational conditions and design
attributes, or because of isolated situations or incidents such as
material defects, poor fabrication quality, or corrosion pits, dings,
or scratches. Fatigue damage can occur locally, in small areas or
structural design details, or globally. Global fatigue damage is
general degradation of large areas of structure with similar structural
details and stress levels. Multiple-site damage is global damage that
occurs in a large structural element such as a single rivet line of a
lap splice joining two large skin panels. Global damage can also occur
in multiple elements such as adjacent frames or stringers. Multiple-
site-damage and multiple-element-damage cracks are typically too small
initially to be reliably detected with normal inspection methods.
Without intervention, these cracks will grow, and eventually compromise
the structural integrity of the airplane, in a condition known as
widespread fatigue damage (WFD). As an airplane ages, WFD will likely
occur, and will certainly occur if the airplane is operated long enough
without any intervention.
The FAA's WFD final rule (75 FR 69746, November 15, 2010) became
effective on January 14, 2011. The WFD rule requires certain actions to
prevent structural failure due to WFD throughout the operational life
of certain existing transport category airplanes and all of these
airplanes that will be certificated in the future. For existing and
future airplanes subject to the WFD rule, the rule requires that design
approval holders (DAHs) establish a limit of validity (LOV) of the
engineering data that support the structural maintenance program.
Operators affected by the WFD rule may not fly an airplane beyond its
LOV, unless an extended LOV is approved.
The WFD rule (75 FR 69746, November 15, 2010) does not require
identifying and developing maintenance actions if the DAHs can show
that such actions are not necessary to prevent WFD before the airplane
reaches the LOV. Many LOVs, however, do depend on accomplishment of
future maintenance actions. As stated in the WFD rule, any maintenance
actions necessary to reach the LOV will be mandated by airworthiness
directives through separate rulemaking actions.
In the context of WFD, this action is necessary to enable DAHs to
propose LOVs that allow operators the longest operational lives for
their airplanes, and still ensure that WFD will not occur. This
approach allows for an implementation strategy that provides
flexibility to DAHs in determining the timing of service information
development (with FAA approval), while providing operators with
certainty regarding the LOV applicable to their airplanes.
Actions Since AD 2002-07-08, Amendment 39-12702 (67 FR 17917, April 12,
2002), Was Issued
Since we issued AD 2002-07-08, Amendment 39-12702 (67 FR 17917,
April 12, 2002), we have determined that adjacent stringers and window
frames have cracked in locations outside the inspection areas addressed
by AD 2002-07-08. More extensive inspections over a larger area are
therefore necessary.
Relevant Service Information
We reviewed Boeing Service Bulletin 737-53A1177, Revision 7, dated
June 14, 2013, which describes procedures for certain new actions that
were not included in previous revisions of this service information.
These new actions include repetitive inspections for cracking at
certain window corner
[[Page 42712]]
fastener holes, a preventive modification, and post-repair/alteration
and butt joint repetitive inspections and repair if necessary. For
information on the procedures and compliance times, see this service
information at https://www.regulations.gov by searching for Docket No.
FAA-2014-0454.
FAA's Determination
We are proposing this AD because we evaluated all the relevant
information and determined the unsafe condition described previously is
likely to exist or develop in other products of the same type design.
Proposed AD Requirements
This proposed AD would retain certain requirements of AD 2002-07-
08, Amendment 39-12702 (67 FR 17917, April 12, 2002). This proposed AD
would also require accomplishing the actions specified in the service
information described previously, except as discussed under
``Difference Between this Proposed AD and the Service Information.''
Related ADs
Boeing has identified a group of airplanes affected by AD 2002-07-
08, Amendment 39-12702 (67 FR 17917, April 12, 2002), that did not
specify crown lap splice inspections until they reached their
modification threshold of 50,000 total flight cycles. This was
determined to be a safety concern. We have issued AD 2013-09-01,
Amendment 39-17442 (78 FR 27001, May 9, 2013), to require these crown
lap splice inspections for the affected airplanes, and this proposed AD
would remove the overlapping requirements (paragraphs (a), (b), (c),
and (f)) from AD 2002-07-08. Those crown lap splice inspections are
described in Boeing Service Bulletin 737-53A1255, Revision 2, dated
August 7, 2012.
AD 2013-09-01, Amendment 39-17442 (78 FR 27001, May 9, 2013),
applies to certain Model 737 airplanes and requires various repetitive
inspections for cracking of certain fuselage crown lap joints. The lap
joint modification/repair specified in this proposed AD would terminate
certain inspections of AD 2013-09-01.
Difference Between the Proposed AD and the Service Information
Boeing Service Bulletin 737-53A1177, Revision 7, dated June 14,
2013, specifies to contact the manufacturer for instructions for
certain actions, but this proposed AD would require accomplishment of
those actions in one of the following ways:
In accordance with a method that we approve; or
Using data that meet the certification basis of the
airplane, and that have been approved by the Boeing Commercial
Airplanes Organization Designation Authorization (ODA) whom we have
authorized to make those findings.
This proposed AD will address only Model 737 airplanes with line
numbers 292 through 2565. Model 737 airplanes with line numbers 1
through 291 have been addressed in AD 2003-23-03, Amendment 39-13367
(68 FR 64980, November 18, 2003).
Additional Changes to AD 2002-07-08, Amendment 39-12702 (67 FR 17917,
April 12, 2002)
Boeing Commercial Airplanes has received an ODA. This proposed AD
would delegate the authority to approve an alternative method of
compliance for any repair or modification required by this proposed AD
to the Boeing Commercial Airplanes ODA rather than a Designated
Engineering Representative (DER).
Explanation of a Certain Compliance Time
The compliance time for the preventive modification specified in
this proposed AD for addressing WFD was established to ensure that
discrepant structure is modified before WFD develops in airplanes.
Standard inspection techniques cannot be relied on to detect WFD before
it becomes a hazard to flight. We will not grant any extensions of the
compliance time to complete any AD-mandated service bulletin related to
WFD without extensive new data that would substantiate and clearly
warrant such an extension.
Costs of Compliance
We estimate that this proposed AD affects 247 airplanes of U.S.
registry. We estimate the following costs to comply with this proposed
AD:
Estimated Costs--Required Actions
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Cost on U.S.
Action Labor cost Parts cost Cost per product operators
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Retained lap joint 4,650 work-hours x Up to $204,000....... $599,250........ $95,280,750
modification. $85 per hour = (estimated 159
$395,250. airplanes).
Retained lap joint inspection. 90 work-hours x $85 $0................... $7,650 per $1,889,550 per
per hour = $7,650 inspection inspection
per inspection cycle. cycle. cycle.
Retained post-NACA inspection. 110 work-hours x $85 $0................... $9,350 per $308,550 per
per hour = $9,350 inspection inspection
per inspection cycle. cycle. cycle
(estimated 33
airplanes).
Retained window corner 36 work-hours x $85 $0................... $3,060 per $755,820 per
inspection. per hour = $3,060 inspection inspection
per inspection cycle. cycle. cycle.
New window corner inspection.. 108 work-hours x $85 $0................... $9,180 per $2,267,460 per
per hour = $9,180 inspection inspection
per inspection cycle. cycle. cycle.
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Estimated Costs--Optional Actions
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Cost per
Action Labor cost Parts cost product
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
New preventive modification.......... 134 work-hours x $85 per hour = $11,390 $0 $11,390
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
We estimate the following costs to do any necessary corrective
actions that would be required based on the results of the proposed
inspection. We have no way of determining the number of aircraft that
might need these corrective actions:
[[Page 42713]]
On-Condition Costs
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Action Labor cost Parts cost Cost per corner
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Window corner repair, per corner.......... 9 work-hours x $85 per hour = $765 (\1\) $765
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ Parts fabricated by operator; cost unknown.
The cost estimate figures discussed above are based on assumptions
that no operator has yet accomplished any of the actions required by
this proposed AD, and that no operator would accomplish those actions
in the future if this proposed AD were not adopted. However, we have
been advised that the lap joint modification has already been installed
on some affected airplanes. Therefore, based on the current number of
U.S.-registered airplanes below the threshold of 50,000 total flight
cycles, the future economic cost impact of this proposed AD on U.S.
operators is expected to be less than the cost impact figure indicated
above.
Authority for This Rulemaking
Title 49 of the United States Code specifies the FAA's authority to
issue rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I, Section 106, describes the
authority of the FAA Administrator. Subtitle VII, Aviation Programs,
describes in more detail the scope of the Agency's authority.
We are issuing this rulemaking under the authority described in
Subtitle VII, Part A, Subpart III, Section 44701, ``General
requirements.'' Under that section, Congress charges the FAA with
promoting safe flight of civil aircraft in air commerce by prescribing
regulations for practices, methods, and procedures the Administrator
finds necessary for safety in air commerce. This proposed regulation is
within the scope of that authority because it addresses an unsafe
condition that is likely to exist or develop on products identified in
this rulemaking action.
Regulatory Findings
We have determined that this proposed AD would not have federalism
implications under Executive Order 13132. This proposed AD would not
have a substantial direct effect on the States, on the relationship
between the national Government and the States, or on the distribution
of power and responsibilities among the various levels of government.
For the reasons discussed above, I certify that the proposed
regulation:
(1) Is not a ``significant regulatory action'' under Executive
Order 12866,
(2) Is not a ``significant rule'' under the DOT Regulatory Policies
and Procedures (44 FR 11034, February 26, 1979),
(3) Will not affect intrastate aviation in Alaska, and
(4) Will not have a significant economic impact, positive or
negative, on a substantial number of small entities under the criteria
of the Regulatory Flexibility Act.
List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39
Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation safety, Incorporation by
reference, Safety.
The Proposed Amendment
Accordingly, under the authority delegated to me by the
Administrator, the FAA proposes to amend 14 CFR part 39 as follows:
PART 39--AIRWORTHINESS DIRECTIVES
0
1. The authority citation for part 39 continues to read as follows:
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.
Sec. 39.13 [Amended]
0
2. The FAA amends Sec. 39.13 by removing Airworthiness Directive (AD)
2002-07-08, Amendment 39-12702 (67 FR 17917, April 12, 2002), and
adding the following new AD:
The Boeing Company: Docket No. FAA-2014-0454; Directorate Identifier
2013-NM-138-AD.
(a) Comments Due Date
The FAA must receive comments on this AD action by September 8,
2014.
(b) Affected ADs
This AD replaces AD 2002-07-08, Amendment 39-12702 (67 FR 17917,
April 12, 2002). Certain provisions of this AD affect certain
requirements of AD 2013-09-01, Amendment 39-17442 (78 FR 27001, May
9, 2013).
(c) Applicability
This AD applies to The Boeing Company Model 737-200, -200C, -
300, -400, and -500 series airplanes, certificated in any category,
line numbers 292 through 2565 inclusive.
(d) Subject
Air Transport Association (ATA) of America Code 53, Fuselage.
(e) Unsafe Condition
This AD was prompted by an evaluation by the design approval
holder (DAH) indicating that certain fuselage lap joints are subject
to widespread fatigue damage (WFD). We are issuing this AD to detect
and correct fatigue cracking of the fuselage lap joints, which could
result in reduced structural integrity and sudden decompression of
the airplane.
(f) Compliance
Comply with this AD within the compliance times specified,
unless already done.
(g) Retained Lap Joint Modification (Repair)--Crown Areas
This paragraph restates the actions required by paragraph (g) of
AD 2002-07-08, Amendment 39-12702 (67 FR 17917, April 12, 2002),
with revised service information. Except as provided by paragraph
(h) of this AD: Install the lap joint repair as specified in Part
1.E.1. (``Compliance'') of Boeing Service Bulletin 737-53A1177,
Revision 4, dated September 2, 1999; Boeing Service Bulletin 737-
53A1177, Revision 5, dated February 15, 2001; or Boeing Service
Bulletin 737-53A1177, Revision 6, dated May 31, 2001; per PART III
or IV (``Lap Joint Repair''), as applicable; or Boeing Service
Bulletin 737-53A1177, Revision 7, dated June 14, 2013; per PART III,
IV, VI, or VII (``Lap Joint Modification (Repair)''), as applicable,
of the Accomplishment Instructions of the applicable service
bulletin; at the time specified in paragraph (g)(1), (g)(2), (g)(3),
(g)(4), or (g)(5) of this AD, as applicable. Accomplishment of this
repair terminates the repetitive inspections required by paragraph
(j) of this AD. As of the effective date of this AD, only Boeing
Service Bulletin 737-53A1177, Revision 7, dated June 14, 2013, may
be used to do the actions required by this paragraph. A lap splice
modification (repair) done in accordance with the Accomplishment
Instructions of Boeing Service Bulletin 737-53A1177, Revision 7,
dated June 14, 2013, terminates the inspections required by
paragraphs (g) and (i) of AD 2013-09-01, Amendment 39-17442 (78 FR
27001, May 9, 2013), for the modified (repaired) area only.
(1) For airplanes that have accumulated 70,000 total flight
cycles or more as of May 17, 2002 (the effective date of AD 2002-07-
08, Amendment 39-12702 (67 FR 17917, April 12, 2002)): Within 600
flight cycles after May 17, 2002, do the lap joint repair.
(2) For airplanes that have accumulated 65,000 total flight
cycles or more, but fewer than 70,000 total flight cycles as of May
17, 2002 (the effective date of AD 2002-07-08, Amendment 39-12702
(67 FR 17917, April 12, 2002)): Do the repair at the later of the
times specified in paragraphs (g)(2)(i) and (g)(2)(ii) of this AD.
(i) Before the accumulation of 70,000 total flight cycles.
[[Page 42714]]
(ii) Within 600 flight cycles after May 17, 2002 (the effective
date of AD 2002-07-08, Amendment 39-12702 (67 FR 17917, April 12,
2002)).
(3) For airplanes that have accumulated 45,000 total flight
cycles or more, but fewer than 65,000 total flight cycles as of May
17, 2002 (the effective date of AD 2002-07-08, Amendment 39-12702
(67 FR 17917, April 12, 2002)): Within 5,000 flight cycles after May
17, 2002.
(4) For airplanes that have accumulated less than 45,000 total
flight cycles as of May 17, 2002 (the effective date of AD 2002-07-
08, Amendment 39-12702 (67 FR 17917, April 12, 2002)): Before the
accumulation of 50,000 total flight cycles.
(5) Notwithstanding the times specified in paragraphs (g)(1),
(g)(2), (g)(3), and (g)(4) of this AD, for airplanes on which the
``Preventive Change'' (NACA modification) has been accomplished per
PART III of the Accomplishment Instructions of Boeing Alert Service
Bulletin 737-53A1177, Revision 1, dated September 19, 1996; Revision
2, dated July 24, 1997; or Revision 3, dated September 18, 1997:
Within 18,000 flight cycles after accomplishment of the NACA
modification.
(h) Retained Lap Joint Modification for Certain Airplanes
This paragraph restates the requirements of paragraph (h) of AD
2002-07-08, Amendment 39-12702 (67 FR 17917, April 12, 2002), with
revised service information and revised airplane groups.
(1) For airplanes identified as Groups 3 and 5 in Boeing Service
Bulletin 737-53A1177, Revision 6, dated May 31, 2001: Install the
lap joint repair at stringers 4R and 10R, as specified in Part
1.E.1. (``Compliance'') of Boeing Service Bulletin 737-53A1177,
Revision 6, dated May 31, 2001, at the time specified in paragraph
(g)(1), (g)(2), (g)(3), (g)(4), or (g)(5) of this AD, as applicable,
using a method approved in accordance with the procedures specified
in paragraph (t) of this AD.
(2) For airplanes identified in Groups 6, 7, and 8 in Boeing
Service Bulletin 737-53A1177, Revision 7, dated June 14, 2013:
Install the lap joint repair at stringers 4R and 10R, in accordance
with the Accomplishment Instructions of Boeing Service Bulletin 737-
53A1177, Revision 7, dated June 14, 2013, at the time specified in
paragraph (g)(1), (g)(2), (g)(3), (g)(4), or (g)(5) of this AD, as
applicable, unless previously accomplished as specified in paragraph
(h)(1) of this AD.
(i) Retained Repetitive Low Frequency Eddy Current (LFEC) Inspections--
Outside Crown Areas
This paragraph restates the actions required by paragraph (i) of
AD 2002-07-08, Amendment 39-12702 (67 FR 17917, April 12, 2002),
with revised service information. Before the accumulation of 70,000
total flight cycles, or within 2,500 flight cycles after May 17,
2002 (the effective date of AD 2002-07-08), whichever comes later:
Do an LFEC inspection to find cracking of the lap joints of the
fuselage, as specified in Part 1.E.2. (``Compliance'') of Boeing
Service Bulletin 737-53A1177, Revision 6, dated May 31, 2001; or
Boeing Service Bulletin 737-53A1177, Revision 7, dated June 14,
2013; and as identified in Figures 2 through 6 of the Accomplishment
Instructions of Boeing Service Bulletin 737-53A1177, Revision 6,
dated May 31, 2001; or as identified in Figures 50 through 64 of the
Accomplishment Instructions of Boeing Service Bulletin 737-53A1177,
Revision 7, dated June 14, 2013. Do the inspection per Boeing
Service Bulletin 737-53A1177, Revision 6, dated May 31, 2001; or
Boeing Service Bulletin 737-53A1177, Revision 7, dated June 14,
2013. As of the effective date of this AD, only Boeing Service
Bulletin 737-53A1177, Revision 7, dated June 14, 2013, may be used
to do the actions required by this paragraph. Repeat the inspection
after that at intervals not to exceed 5,000 flight cycles.
(j) Retained Post-NACA Modification Inspections--Crown Areas
This paragraph restates the actions required by paragraph (j) of
AD 2002-07-08, Amendment 39-12702 (67 FR 17917, April 12, 2002),
with revised service information. For airplanes that have the
``Preventive Change'' (NACA modification) of the crown lap joint
stringers (``Crown Laps'') done per PART III of the Accomplishment
Instructions of Boeing Alert Service Bulletin 737-53A1177, Revision
1, dated September 19, 1996; Boeing Service Bulletin 737-53A1177,
Revision 2, dated July 24, 1997; or Boeing Service Bulletin 737-
53A1177, Revision 3, dated September 18, 1997: Within 12,000 flight
cycles after accomplishment of the NACA modification, or within 750
flight cycles after May 17, 2002 (the effective date of AD 2002-07-
08), whichever is later, do either an external (Figure 8) or
internal (Figure 9) LFEC inspection to find cracking and corrosion
as specified in Part 1.E.4.a. (``Compliance'') of Boeing Service
Bulletin 737-53A1177, Revision 6, dated May 31, 2001; or Boeing
Service Bulletin 737-53A1177, Revision 7, dated June 14, 2013; per
PART I (``Inspection'') of the Accomplishment Instructions of Boeing
Service Bulletin 737-53A1177, Revision 6, dated May 31, 2001; or
Boeing Service Bulletin 737-53A1177, Revision 7, dated June 14,
2013. As of the effective date of this AD, only Boeing Service
Bulletin 737-53A1177, Revision 7, dated June 14, 2013, may be used
to do the actions required by this paragraph.
(1) If the external inspection is done: Repeat the inspection
after that at intervals not to exceed 1,500 flight cycles until
accomplishment of the lap joint repair required by paragraph (g) of
this AD.
(2) If the internal inspection is done: Repeat the inspection
after that at intervals not to exceed 4,500 flight cycles until
accomplishment of the lap joint repair required by paragraph (g) of
this AD.
(k) Retained Post-NACA Modification Inspections--Outside Crown Areas
This paragraph restates the actions required by paragraph (k) of
AD 2002-07-08, Amendment 39-12702 (67 FR 17917, April 12, 2002),
with revised service information. For airplanes that have the
``Preventive Change'' (NACA modification) outside the crown areas
done per PART III of the Accomplishment Instructions of Boeing Alert
Service Bulletin 737-53A1177, Revision 1, dated September 19, 1996;
Boeing Service Bulletin 737-53A1177, Revision 2, dated July 24,
1997; or Boeing Service Bulletin 737-53A1177, Revision 3, dated
September 18, 1997: Before the accumulation of 20,000 flight cycles
after accomplishment of the NACA modification, or within 750 flight
cycles after May 17, 2002 (the effective date of AD 2002-07-08),
whichever is later, do either an external (Figure 8) or internal
(Figure 9) LFEC inspection to find cracking and corrosion as
specified in Part 1.E.4.b. (``Compliance'') of Boeing Service
Bulletin 737-53A1177, Revision 6, dated May 31, 2001; or Boeing
Service Bulletin 737-53A1177, Revision 7, dated June 14, 2013; per
PART I (``Inspection'') of the Accomplishment Instructions of Boeing
Service Bulletin 737-53A1177, Revision 6, dated May 31, 2001; or
Boeing Service Bulletin 737-53A1177, Revision 7, dated June 14,
2013. As of the effective date of this AD, only Boeing Service
Bulletin 737-53A1177, Revision 7, dated June 14, 2013, may be used
to do the actions required by this paragraph.
(1) If the external inspection is done: Repeat the external
inspection after that at intervals not to exceed 1,500 flight
cycles.
(2) If the internal inspection is done: Repeat the internal
inspection after that at intervals not to exceed 4,500 flight
cycles.
(l) Retained Modification of Tear Strap Splice Straps
This paragraph restates the actions required by paragraph (l) of
AD 2002-07-08, Amendment 39-12702 (67 FR 17917, April 12, 2002),
with revised service information. For airplanes that have the ``lap
joint repair,'' as specified in Part IV of the Accomplishment
Instructions of Boeing Alert Service Bulletin 737-53A1177, Revision
2, dated July 24, 1997, or Revision 3, dated September 18, 1997:
Within 45,000 flight cycles after accomplishment of this lap joint
repair, modify the splice straps per Figures 10, 11, and 12 of the
Accomplishment Instructions of Boeing Service Bulletin 737-53A1177,
Revision 6, dated May 31, 2001; or Boeing Service Bulletin 737-
53A1177, Revision 7, dated June 14, 2013. As of the effective date
of this AD, only Boeing Service Bulletin 737-53A1177, Revision 7,
dated June 14, 2013, may be used to do the actions required by this
paragraph.
(m) Retained Follow-On LFEC Inspections
This paragraph restates the actions required by paragraph (m) of
AD 2002-07-08, Amendment 39-12702 (67 FR 17917, April 12, 2002),
with revised service information. Within 45,000 flight cycles after
accomplishment of the lap joint repair required by paragraph (g) or
(h) of this AD, as applicable: Do either an external or internal
(Figure 9) LFEC inspection as specified in Part 1.E.7.
(``Compliance'') of Boeing Service Bulletin 737-53A1177, Revision 6,
dated May 31, 2001; or Boeing Service Bulletin 737-53A1177, Revision
7, dated June 14, 2013; to find cracking of the lap joint repair,
per PART I (``Inspection'') of
[[Page 42715]]
the Accomplishment Instructions of Boeing Service Bulletin 737-
53A1177, Revision 6, dated May 31, 2001; or Boeing Service Bulletin
737-53A1177, Revision 7, dated June 14, 2013. As of the effective
date of this AD, only Boeing Service Bulletin 737-53A1177, Revision
7, dated June 14, 2013, may be used to do the actions required by
this paragraph. Repeat the inspection after that at intervals not to
exceed 2,800 flight cycles.
(n) Retained Repetitive High Frequency Eddy Current (HFEC)
Inspections--Window Corners
This paragraph restates the actions required by paragraph (n) of
AD 2002-07-08, Amendment 39-12702 (67 FR 17917, April 12, 2002),
with revised service information. For airplanes having line numbers
520 through 2565 inclusive: Before the accumulation of 50,000 total
flight cycles, or within 2,250 flight cycles after May 17, 2002 (the
effective date of AD 2002-07-08), whichever comes later, do an HFEC
inspection to find cracking as specified in Part 1.E.10
(``Compliance'') of Boeing Service Bulletin 737-53A1177, Revision 6,
dated May 31, 2001, or Boeing Service Bulletin 737-53A1177, Revision
7, dated June 14, 2013; per PART V (``Window Corner Fastener Hole
Cracking, Inspection and Repair'') of the Accomplishment
Instructions of Boeing Service Bulletin 737-53A1177, Revision 6,
dated May 31, 2001; or Boeing Service Bulletin 737-53A1177, Revision
7, dated June 14, 2013. Repeat the inspection after that at
intervals not to exceed 4,500 flight cycles, until the initial
actions required by paragraph (p) of this AD have been done.
Accomplishment of the modification (which includes removing and
discarding fasteners, oversizing fastener holes, and installing
rivets or Hi-Lok fasteners, as applicable), per PART V of the
Accomplishment Instructions of Boeing Service Bulletin 737-53A1177,
Revision 5, dated February 15, 2001; or Boeing Service Bulletin 737-
53A1177, Revision 6, dated May 31, 2001; or Boeing Service Bulletin
737-53A1177, Revision 7, dated June 14, 2013; constitutes
terminating action for the inspections required by this paragraph.
(o) Retained Crack Repair
This paragraph restates the actions required by paragraph (d) of
AD 2002-07-08, Amendment 39-12702 (67 FR 17917, April 12, 2002),
with revised service information. If any crack is found during any
inspection required by paragraph (i), (j), (k), (m), or (n) of this
AD: Before further flight, repair per PART II (``Crack Repair'') of
the Accomplishment Instructions of Boeing Service Bulletin 737-
53A1177, Revision 6, dated May 31, 2001; or Boeing Service Bulletin
737-53A1177, Revision 7, dated June 14, 2013; except as required by
paragraph (s)(2) of this AD. As of the effective date of this AD,
only Boeing Service Bulletin 737-53A1177, Revision 7, dated June 14,
2013, may be used to do the actions required by this paragraph.
(p) New Inspections, Repair, and Preventive Modification
For airplanes identified as Groups 2 through 28 in Boeing
Service Bulletin 737-53A1177, Revision 7, dated June 14, 2013: At
the applicable times specified in tables 8, 9, 10, and 11 of
paragraph 1.E.10 of the Compliance section of Boeing Service
Bulletin 737-53A1177, Revision 7, dated June 14, 2013, except as
required by paragraph (s)(1) of this AD, do a surface HFEC
inspection for cracking at the applicable window corner fastener
holes, and do a preventive modification, as applicable, in
accordance with Part V of the Accomplishment Instructions of Boeing
Service Bulletin 737-53A1177, Revision 7, dated June 14, 2013,
except as required by paragraph (s)(2) of this AD. Repair any crack
found before further flight in accordance with Part V of the
Accomplishment Instructions of Boeing Service Bulletin 737-53A1177,
Revision 7, dated June 14, 2013, except as required by paragraph
(s)(2) of this AD. Repeat the applicable inspection thereafter at
the applicable times specified in tables 8, 9, 10, and 11 of
paragraph 1.E.10 of the Compliance section of Boeing Service
Bulletin 737-53A1177, Revision 7, dated June 14, 2013.
Accomplishment of the initial inspection specified in this paragraph
terminates the repetitive inspection requirements of paragraph (n)
of this AD. Accomplishment of the preventive modification specified
in this paragraph terminates the repetitive inspection requirements
of this paragraph for the applicable corner fastener locations
specified in Boeing Service Bulletin 737-53A1177, Revision 7, dated
June 14, 2013.
(q) Optional Terminating Action
(1) Accomplishment of the actions specified in Part VIII or Part
IX, as applicable, of the Accomplishment Instructions of Boeing
Service Bulletin 737-53A1177, Revision 7, dated June 14, 2013,
terminates the repetitive inspections at the window corners
specified in paragraph (p) of this AD.
(2) Replacement of the skin panel as specified in Part VIII or
Part IX, as applicable, of Boeing Service Bulletin 737-53A1177,
Revision 7, dated June 14, 2013, terminates the lap joint
modification required by paragraph (g) of this AD for the S-10 and
S-14 lap joints common to the replaced panel only.
(r) Post-Repair/Alteration Inspections and Repair
For airplanes identified as Groups 2 through 28 in Boeing
Service Bulletin 737-53A1177, Revision 7, dated June 14, 2013:
Except as provided by paragraph (s)(1) of this AD, at the time
specified in tables 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, and 18, as applicable,
of paragraph 1.E., ``Compliance,'' of Boeing Service Bulletin 737-
53A1177, Revision 7, dated June 14, 2013, do the applicable post-
repair and post-alteration inspections (including an internal HFEC
inspection, external surface inspection, surface inspection, and
internal surface HFEC inspections), and butt joint inspections
(including internal surface HFEC and detailed inspections) for
cracking at the applicable locations, in accordance with the
Accomplishment Instructions of Boeing Service Bulletin 737-53A1177,
Revision 7, dated June 14, 2013. Repair any crack before further
flight using a method approved in accordance with the procedures
specified in paragraph (t) of this AD. Repeat the applicable
inspections thereafter at the time specified in tables 12, 13, 14,
15, 16, 17, and 18, as applicable, of paragraph 1.E.,
``Compliance,'' of Boeing Service Bulletin 737-53A1177, Revision 7,
dated June 14, 2013.
(s) Exceptions to Service Information Specifications
(1) Where Boeing Service Bulletin 737-53A1177, Revision 7, dated
June 14, 2013, specifies a compliance time ``after the Revision 7
date of this service bulletin,'' this AD requires compliance within
the specified compliance time after the effective date of this AD.
(2) Where Boeing Service Bulletin 737-53A1177, Revision 6, dated
May 31, 2001; and Boeing Service Bulletin 737-53A1177, Revision 7,
dated June 14, 2013; specify to contact Boeing for certain
procedures: Do the specified actions before further flight using a
method approved in accordance with the procedures specified in
paragraph (t) of this AD.
(3) Where Boeing Service Bulletin 737-53A1177, Revision 6, dated
May 31, 2001; and Boeing Service Bulletin 737-53A1177, Revision 7,
dated June 14, 2013; include the phrase ``or is Boeing or FAA
approved,'' this AD requires the ``Boeing Approval'' to be requested
in accordance with the procedures specified in paragraph (t) of this
AD.
(t) Alternative Methods of Compliance (AMOCs)
(1) The Manager, Seattle Aircraft Certification Office (ACO),
FAA, has the authority to approve AMOCs for this AD, if requested
using the procedures found in 14 CFR 39.19. In accordance with 14
CFR 39.19, send your request to your principal inspector or local
Flight Standards District Office, as appropriate. If sending
information directly to the manager of the ACO, send it to the
attention of the person identified in paragraph (u)(1) of this AD.
Information may be emailed to: 9-ANM-Seattle-ACO-AMOC-Requests@faa.gov.
(2) Before using any approved AMOC, notify your appropriate
principal inspector, or lacking a principal inspector, the manager
of the local flight standards district office/certificate holding
district office.
(3) An AMOC that provides an acceptable level of safety may be
used for any repair required by this AD if it is approved by the
Boeing Commercial Airplanes Organization Designation Authorization
(ODA) that has been authorized by the Manager, Seattle ACO, to make
those findings. For a repair method to be approved, the repair must
meet the certification basis of the airplane, and the approval must
specifically refer to this AD.
(4) AMOCs approved for AD 2002-07-08, Amendment 39-12702 (67 FR
17917, April 12, 2002), are approved as AMOCs for the corresponding
provisions of this AD.
[[Page 42716]]
(u) Related Information
(1) For more information about this AD, contact Wayne Lockett,
Aerospace Engineer, Airframe Branch, ANM-120S, FAA, Seattle Aircraft
Certification Office (ACO), 1601 Lind Avenue SW., Renton, WA 98057-
3356; phone: 425-917-6447; fax: 425-917-6590; email:
wayne.lockett@faa.gov.
(2) For service information identified in this AD, contact
Boeing Commercial Airplanes, Attention: Data & Services Management,
P.O. Box 3707, MC 2H-65, Seattle, WA 98124-2207; telephone 206-544-
5000, extension 1; fax 206-766-5680; Internet https://www.myboeingfleet.com. You may view this referenced service
information at the FAA, Transport Airplane Directorate, 1601 Lind
Avenue SW., Renton, WA. For information on the availability of this
material at the FAA, call 425-227-1221.
Issued in Renton, Washington, on July 13, 2014.
Jeffrey E. Duven,
Manager, Transport Airplane Directorate, Aircraft Certification
Service.
[FR Doc. 2014-17324 Filed 7-22-14; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910-13-P