Airworthiness Directives; Learjet Inc. Airplanes, 41085-41087 [2014-15377]
Download as PDF
41085
Rules and Regulations
Federal Register
Vol. 79, No. 135
Tuesday, July 15, 2014
This section of the FEDERAL REGISTER
contains regulatory documents having general
applicability and legal effect, most of which
are keyed to and codified in the Code of
Federal Regulations, which is published under
50 titles pursuant to 44 U.S.C. 1510.
The Code of Federal Regulations is sold by
the Superintendent of Documents. Prices of
new books are listed in the first FEDERAL
REGISTER issue of each week.
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA–2014–0010; Directorate
Identifier 2012–NM–218–AD; Amendment
39–17882; AD 2014–13–06]
RIN 2120–AA64
Airworthiness Directives; Learjet Inc.
Airplanes
Federal Aviation
Administration (FAA), DOT.
ACTION: Final rule.
AGENCY:
We are adopting a new
airworthiness directive (AD) for certain
Learjet Inc. Model 45 airplanes. This AD
was prompted by a report of two cases
of premature corrosion found on the
structural support flange for the engine
thrust reverser. This AD requires
inspecting for any corrosion, and
damage to the sealant; installing
sealants and gaskets; and related
investigative and corrective actions as
necessary. We are issuing this AD to
prevent failure of the thrust reverser
structural support, which could result
in departure of the thrust reverser from
the engine that could subsequently
result in damage to the adjacent support
structure and engine controls, airframe
structure, and control surfaces.
Departing thrust reversers could also
result in injury to persons on the
ground.
SUMMARY:
This AD is effective August 19,
2014.
The Director of the Federal Register
approved the incorporation by reference
of certain publications listed in this AD
as of August 19, 2014.
ADDRESSES: For service information
identified in this AD, contact Learjet,
Inc., One Learjet Way, Wichita, KS
67209–2942; telephone 316–946–2000;
fax 316–946–2220; email ac.ict@
wreier-aviles on DSK5TPTVN1PROD with RULES
DATES:
VerDate Mar<15>2010
15:12 Jul 14, 2014
Jkt 232001
aero.bombardier.com; Internet https://
www.bombardier.com. You may view
this referenced service information at
the FAA, Transport Airplane
Directorate; 1601 Lind Avenue SW.,
Renton, WA 98057–3356. For
information on the availability of this
material at the FAA, call 425–227–1221.
Examining the AD Docket
You may examine the AD docket on
the Internet at https://
www.regulations.gov by searching for
and locating Docket No. FAA–2014–
0010; or in person at the Docket
Management Facility between 9 a.m.
and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday,
except Federal holidays. The AD docket
contains this AD, the regulatory
evaluation, any comments received, and
other information. The address for the
Docket Office (phone: 800–647–5527) is
Docket Management Facility, U.S.
Department of Transportation, Docket
Operations, M–30, West Building
Ground Floor, Room W12–140, 1200
New Jersey Avenue SE., Washington,
DC 20590.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Paul
Chapman, Aerospace Engineer,
Airframe and Services Branch, ACE–
118W, FAA, Wichita Aircraft
Certification Office, 1801 Airport Road,
Room 100, Mid-Continent Airport,
Wichita, KS 67209; phone: 316–946–
4152; fax: 316–946–4107; email:
paul.chapman@faa.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Discussion
We issued a notice of proposed
rulemaking (NPRM) to amend 14 CFR
part 39 by adding an AD that would
apply to certain Learjet Inc. Model 45
airplanes. The NPRM published in the
Federal Register on February 10, 2014
(79 FR 7601). The NPRM was prompted
by a report of two cases of premature
corrosion found on the structural
support flange for the engine thrust
reverser that attaches the thrust reverser
to the engine. The thrust reverser’s
attach flange is made of aluminum and
the corrosion of that flange can be
caused by contact with exposed graphite
fibers from the engine’s composite
bypass duct. The NPRM proposed to
require doing a fluorescent penetrant
inspection of the metallic components
of the thrust reverser’s attach flange for
any corrosion; inspecting the thrust
reverser flange for damage to the
PO 00000
Frm 00001
Fmt 4700
Sfmt 4700
sealant, as applicable; installing sealants
and gaskets, as applicable, to the thrust
reverser flanges and service island
flanges; and related investigative and
corrective actions as necessary. We are
issuing this AD to prevent failure of the
thrust reverser structural support, which
could result in departure of the thrust
reverser from the engine that could
subsequently result in damage to the
adjacent support structure and engine
controls, airframe structure, and control
surfaces. Departing thrust reversers
could also result in injury to persons on
the ground.
Comments
We gave the public the opportunity to
participate in developing this AD. The
following presents the comments
received on the proposal and the FAA’s
response to each comment.
Request To Add Service Information to
Paragraph (i) of This AD
Bombardier requested that paragraph
(i) of the proposed AD (79 FR 1601,
February 10, 2014) be revised to add
Bombardier Service Bulletin 40–78–03,
Revision 1, dated November 5, 2012; or
Bombardier Service Bulletin 45–78–9,
Revision 1, dated November 5, 2012.
Bombardier stated that adding this
service information to paragraph (i) of
the proposed AD would allow credit for
accomplishing the requirements of
paragraph (g) of the proposed AD before
the effective date of the AD.
We disagree with revising paragraph
(i) of this AD. The purpose of paragraph
(i) of this AD is to allow credit for using
an earlier revision of the required
service information before the effective
date of the AD if that earlier revision is
considered acceptable for addressing the
unsafe condition. If actions required by
paragraph (g) of this AD were
accomplished before the effective date
of the AD, using the service information
required by paragraph (g) of this AD,
those actions are considered acceptable
for compliance, since paragraph (f) of
this AD states ‘‘Comply with this AD
within the compliance times specified,
unless already done.’’ We have not
changed this AD in this regard.
Clarification of Marketing Designation
We have revised Note 1 to paragraph
(c) of this AD to clarify the marketing
designations that Model 45 airplanes
might be known as.
E:\FR\FM\15JYR1.SGM
15JYR1
41086
Federal Register / Vol. 79, No. 135 / Tuesday, July 15, 2014 / Rules and Regulations
Conclusion
We reviewed the relevant data,
considered the comment received, and
determined that air safety and the
public interest require adopting this AD
as proposed except for minor editorial
changes. We have determined that these
minor changes:
• Are consistent with the intent that
was proposed in the NPRM (79 FR 1601,
February 10, 2014) for correcting the
unsafe condition; and
• Do not add any additional burden
upon the public than was already
proposed in the NPRM (79 FR 1601,
February 10, 2014).
Costs of Compliance
We estimate that this AD affects 365
airplanes of U.S. registry.
We estimate the following costs to
comply with this AD:
ESTIMATED COSTS
Action
Labor cost
Parts cost
Cost per product
Number of U.S.
products
Cost on U.S.
operators
Inspections and installing sealants
and gaskets.
Between 26 and 36 work-hours × $85
per hour = Between $2,210 and
$3,060 per thrust reverser.
Between $1,216
and $1,476 per
thrust reverser.
Between $3,426
and $4,536 per
thrust reverser.
730 thrust reversers (365 airplanes).
Between
$2,500,980 and
$3,311,280.
We estimate the following costs to do
any necessary replacements that would
be required based on the results of the
inspection. We have no way of
determining the number of aircraft that
might need this replacement.
ON-CONDITION COSTS
Action
Replacing thrust reverser
attachment flange.
Labor cost
Parts cost
40 work-hours × $85 per hour = $3,400 per thrust reverser.
$1,200 per thrust reverser
wreier-aviles on DSK5TPTVN1PROD with RULES
According to the manufacturer, some
of the costs of this AD may be covered
under warranty, thereby reducing the
cost impact on affected individuals. We
do not control warranty coverage for
affected individuals. As a result, we
have included all costs in our cost
estimate.
Authority for This Rulemaking
Title 49 of the United States Code
specifies the FAA’s authority to issue
rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I,
section 106, describes the authority of
the FAA Administrator. Subtitle VII:
Aviation Programs, describes in more
detail the scope of the Agency’s
authority.
We are issuing this rulemaking under
the authority described in Subtitle VII,
Part A, Subpart III, Section 44701:
‘‘General requirements.’’ Under that
section, Congress charges the FAA with
promoting safe flight of civil aircraft in
air commerce by prescribing regulations
for practices, methods, and procedures
the Administrator finds necessary for
safety in air commerce. This regulation
is within the scope of that authority
because it addresses an unsafe condition
that is likely to exist or develop on
products identified in this rulemaking
action.
Regulatory Findings
This AD will not have federalism
implications under Executive Order
13132. This AD will not have a
substantial direct effect on the States, on
the relationship between the national
VerDate Mar<15>2010
15:12 Jul 14, 2014
Jkt 232001
government and the States, or on the
distribution of power and
responsibilities among the various
levels of government.
For the reasons discussed above, I
certify that this AD:
(1) Is not a ‘‘significant regulatory
action’’ under Executive Order 12866,
(2) Is not a ‘‘significant rule’’ under
DOT Regulatory Policies and Procedures
(44 FR 11034, February 26, 1979),
(3) Will not affect intrastate aviation
in Alaska, and
(4) Will not have a significant
economic impact, positive or negative,
on a substantial number of small entities
under the criteria of the Regulatory
Flexibility Act.
List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39
Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation
safety, Incorporation by reference,
Safety.
Adoption of the Amendment
Accordingly, under the authority
delegated to me by the Administrator,
the FAA amends 14 CFR part 39 as
follows:
PART 39—AIRWORTHINESS
DIRECTIVES
1. The authority citation for part 39
continues to read as follows:
■
PO 00000
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.
Frm 00002
Fmt 4700
Sfmt 4700
§ 39.13
Cost per product
$4,600 per thrust reverser.
[Amended]
2. The FAA amends § 39.13 by adding
the following new airworthiness
directive (AD):
■
2014–13–06 Learjet Inc.: Amendment 39–
17882; Docket No. FAA–2014–0010;
Directorate Identifier 2012–NM–218–AD.
(a) Effective Date
This AD is effective August 19, 2014.
(b) Affected ADs
None.
(c) Applicability
This AD applies to Learjet Inc. Model 45
airplanes having serial numbers (S/Ns) 45–
005 through 45–436 inclusive, and 45–2001
through 45–2132 inclusive, certificated in
any category, that are equipped with
composite engine fan bypass ducts.
Note 1 to paragraph (c) of this AD: Learjet
Model 45 airplanes having S/Ns 45–2001 and
subsequent are commonly referred to as
‘‘Model 40’’ airplanes or Learjet 40 airplanes
as marketing designations.
(d) Subject
Air Transport Association (ATA) of
America Code 78, Engine Exhaust.
(e) Unsafe Condition
This AD was prompted by a report of two
cases of premature corrosion found on the
structural support flange for the engine thrust
reverser. We are issuing this AD to prevent
failure of the thrust reverser structural
support, which could result in departure of
the thrust reverser from the engine that could
subsequently result in damage to the adjacent
support structure and engine controls,
airframe structure, and control surfaces.
E:\FR\FM\15JYR1.SGM
15JYR1
Federal Register / Vol. 79, No. 135 / Tuesday, July 15, 2014 / Rules and Regulations
41087
Departing thrust reversers could also result in
injury to persons on the ground.
(j) Alternative Methods of Compliance
(AMOCs)
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
(f) Compliance
(1) The Manager, Wichita ACO, FAA, has
the authority to approve AMOCs for this AD,
if requested using the procedures found in 14
CFR 39.19. In accordance with 14 CFR 39.19,
send your request to your principal inspector
or local Flight Standards District Office, as
appropriate. If sending information directly
to the manager of the ACO, send it to the
attention of the person identified in
paragraph (k)(1) of this AD.
(2) Before using any approved AMOC,
notify your appropriate principal inspector,
or lacking a principal inspector, the manager
of the local flight standards district office/
certificate holding district office.
Federal Aviation Administration
Comply with this AD within the
compliance times specified, unless already
done.
(g) Inspections and Sealant Installation With
Applicable Related Investigative and
Corrective Actions
Within 1,200 flight hours or 48 months
after the effective date of this AD, whichever
occurs first, do the requirements of paragraph
(g)(1) of this AD; and for the airplanes
identified in paragraph (g)(2) of this AD, do
the requirements of paragraph (g)(2) of this
AD concurrently.
(1) Do a detailed inspection of the thrust
reverser flange for damage to the sealant, as
applicable, and install sealants and gaskets
before further flight, as applicable, to the
thrust reverser flanges and service island
flanges, in accordance with the
Accomplishment Instructions of Bombardier
Service Bulletin 40–78–03, Revision 1, dated
November 5, 2012 (for Model 45 airplanes
having S/Ns 45–2001 through 45–2132
inclusive); or Bombardier Service Bulletin
45–78–9, Revision 1, dated November 5, 2012
(for Model 45 airplanes having S/Ns 45–005
through 45–436 inclusive).
(2) For Model 45 airplanes having S/Ns 45–
2001 through 45–2129 inclusive and S/Ns
45–005 through 45–420 inclusive: Do a
fluorescent penetrant inspection for
corrosion of the metallic components of the
thrust reverser’s attach flange for any
corrosion, and all applicable related
investigative and corrective actions, in
accordance with the Accomplishment
Instructions of Nordam Service Bulletin 5045
78–13, dated January 17, 2012, except as
required by paragraph (h) of this AD. Do all
applicable related investigative and
corrective actions before further flight.
wreier-aviles on DSK5TPTVN1PROD with RULES
(h) Exception to the Nordam Service
Information
If any material thickness less than the
minimum allowable thickness is found
during any inspection required by paragraph
(g)(2) of this AD, and Nordam Service
Bulletin 5045 78–13, dated January 17, 2012,
specifies contacting Bombardier Learjet for
appropriate action: Before further flight,
repair the thrust reverser’s attach flange in
accordance with a method approved by the
Manager, Wichita Aircraft Certification Office
(ACO), FAA. For a repair method to be
approved by the Manager, Wichita ACO, as
required by this paragraph, the Manager’s
approval letter must specifically refer to this
AD.
(i) Credit for Previous Actions
This paragraph provides credit for the
actions specified in paragraph (g) of this AD,
if those actions were performed before the
effective date of this AD using Bombardier
Service Bulletin 40–78–03, dated February
27, 2012 (for Model 45 airplanes having S/
Ns 45–2001 through 45–2132); or Bombardier
Service Bulletin 45–78–9, dated February 27,
2012 (for Model 45 airplanes having S/Ns
45–005 through 45–436).
VerDate Mar<15>2010
15:12 Jul 14, 2014
Jkt 232001
(k) Related Information
(1) For more information about this AD,
contact Paul Chapman, Aerospace Engineer,
Airframe and Services Branch, ACE–118W,
FAA, Wichita Aircraft Certification Office,
1801 Airport Road, Room 100, Mid-Continent
Airport, Wichita, KS 67209; phone: 316–946–
4152; fax: 316–946–4107; email:
paul.chapman@faa.gov.
(2) Service information identified in this
AD that is not incorporated by reference may
be viewed at the addresses specified in
paragraphs (l)(3) and (l)(4) of this AD.
(l) Material Incorporated by Reference
(1) The Director of the Federal Register
approved the incorporation by reference
(IBR) of the service information listed in this
paragraph under 5 U.S.C. 552(a) and 1 CFR
part 51.
(2) You must use this service information
as applicable to do the actions required by
this AD, unless the AD specifies otherwise.
(i) Bombardier Service Bulletin 40–78–03,
Revision 1, dated November 5, 2012.
(ii) Bombardier Service Bulletin 45–78–9,
Revision 1, dated November 5, 2012.
(iii) Nordam Service Bulletin 5045 78–13,
dated January 17, 2012.
(3) For Learjet and Nordam service
information identified in this AD, contact
Learjet, Inc., One Learjet Way, Wichita, KS
67209–2942; telephone 316–946–2000; fax
316–946–2220; email ac.ict@
aero.bombardier.com; Internet https://
www.bombardier.com.
(4) You may view this service information
at FAA, Transport Airplane Directorate, 1601
Lind Avenue SW., Renton, WA 98057–3356.
For information on the availability of this
material at the FAA, call 425–227–1221.
(5) You may view this service information
that is incorporated by reference at the
National Archives and Records
Administration (NARA). For information on
the availability of this material at NARA, call
202–741–6030, or go to: https://
www.archives.gov/federal-register/cfr/ibrlocations.html.
Issued in Renton, Washington, on June 19,
2014.
Michael J. Kaszycki,
Acting Manager, Transport Airplane
Directorate, Aircraft Certification Service.
[FR Doc. 2014–15377 Filed 7–14–14; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910–13–P
PO 00000
Frm 00003
Fmt 4700
Sfmt 4700
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA–2012–0863; Directorate
Identifier 2012–NM–108–AD; Amendment
39–17883; AD 2014–13–07]
RIN 2120–AA64
Airworthiness Directives; The Boeing
Company Airplanes
Federal Aviation
Administration (FAA), DOT.
ACTION: Final rule.
AGENCY:
We are adopting a new
airworthiness directive (AD) for certain
The Boeing Company Model 737–300,
–400, –500, –600, –700, –700C, –800,
–900, and –900ER series airplanes. This
AD was prompted by a review of the tail
strobe light installation, which revealed
that the tail strobe light is not
electrically bonded to primary structure
of the airplane. This AD requires
installing a new tail strobe light housing
and a new disconnect bracket, and
changing the wire bundles. This AD also
requires, for certain airplanes, an
inspection to determine if sealant is
applied, and corrective actions if
necessary. We are issuing this AD to
prevent, in case of a direct lightning
strike to the tail strobe light, damage to
the operation of other critical airplane
systems due to electromagnetic coupling
and large transient voltages, and damage
to the control mechanisms or surfaces
due to a fire, which could result in loss
of control of the airplane.
DATES: This AD is effective August 19,
2014.
The Director of the Federal Register
approved the incorporation by reference
of certain publications listed in this AD
as of August 19, 2014.
ADDRESSES: For service information
identified in this AD, contact Boeing
Commercial Airplanes, Attention: Data
& Services Management, P. O. Box 3707,
MC 2H–65, Seattle, WA 98124–2207;
telephone 206–544–5000, extension 1;
fax 206–766–5680; Internet https://
www.myboeingfleet.com. You may view
this referenced service information at
the FAA, Transport Airplane
Directorate, 1601 Lind Avenue SW.,
Renton, WA. For information on the
availability of this material at the FAA,
call 425–227–1221.
SUMMARY:
Examining the AD Docket
You may examine the AD docket on
the Internet at https://
www.regulations.gov by searching for
and locating Docket No. FAA–2012–
E:\FR\FM\15JYR1.SGM
15JYR1
Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 79, Number 135 (Tuesday, July 15, 2014)]
[Rules and Regulations]
[Pages 41085-41087]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2014-15377]
========================================================================
Rules and Regulations
Federal Register
________________________________________________________________________
This section of the FEDERAL REGISTER contains regulatory documents
having general applicability and legal effect, most of which are keyed
to and codified in the Code of Federal Regulations, which is published
under 50 titles pursuant to 44 U.S.C. 1510.
The Code of Federal Regulations is sold by the Superintendent of Documents.
Prices of new books are listed in the first FEDERAL REGISTER issue of each
week.
========================================================================
Federal Register / Vol. 79, No. 135 / Tuesday, July 15, 2014 / Rules
and Regulations
[[Page 41085]]
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA-2014-0010; Directorate Identifier 2012-NM-218-AD;
Amendment 39-17882; AD 2014-13-06]
RIN 2120-AA64
Airworthiness Directives; Learjet Inc. Airplanes
AGENCY: Federal Aviation Administration (FAA), DOT.
ACTION: Final rule.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: We are adopting a new airworthiness directive (AD) for certain
Learjet Inc. Model 45 airplanes. This AD was prompted by a report of
two cases of premature corrosion found on the structural support flange
for the engine thrust reverser. This AD requires inspecting for any
corrosion, and damage to the sealant; installing sealants and gaskets;
and related investigative and corrective actions as necessary. We are
issuing this AD to prevent failure of the thrust reverser structural
support, which could result in departure of the thrust reverser from
the engine that could subsequently result in damage to the adjacent
support structure and engine controls, airframe structure, and control
surfaces. Departing thrust reversers could also result in injury to
persons on the ground.
DATES: This AD is effective August 19, 2014.
The Director of the Federal Register approved the incorporation by
reference of certain publications listed in this AD as of August 19,
2014.
ADDRESSES: For service information identified in this AD, contact
Learjet, Inc., One Learjet Way, Wichita, KS 67209-2942; telephone 316-
946-2000; fax 316-946-2220; email ac.ict@aero.bombardier.com; Internet
https://www.bombardier.com. You may view this referenced service
information at the FAA, Transport Airplane Directorate; 1601 Lind
Avenue SW., Renton, WA 98057-3356. For information on the availability
of this material at the FAA, call 425-227-1221.
Examining the AD Docket
You may examine the AD docket on the Internet at https://www.regulations.gov by searching for and locating Docket No. FAA-2014-
0010; or in person at the Docket Management Facility between 9 a.m. and
5 p.m., Monday through Friday, except Federal holidays. The AD docket
contains this AD, the regulatory evaluation, any comments received, and
other information. The address for the Docket Office (phone: 800-647-
5527) is Docket Management Facility, U.S. Department of Transportation,
Docket Operations, M-30, West Building Ground Floor, Room W12-140, 1200
New Jersey Avenue SE., Washington, DC 20590.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Paul Chapman, Aerospace Engineer,
Airframe and Services Branch, ACE-118W, FAA, Wichita Aircraft
Certification Office, 1801 Airport Road, Room 100, Mid-Continent
Airport, Wichita, KS 67209; phone: 316-946-4152; fax: 316-946-4107;
email: paul.chapman@faa.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Discussion
We issued a notice of proposed rulemaking (NPRM) to amend 14 CFR
part 39 by adding an AD that would apply to certain Learjet Inc. Model
45 airplanes. The NPRM published in the Federal Register on February
10, 2014 (79 FR 7601). The NPRM was prompted by a report of two cases
of premature corrosion found on the structural support flange for the
engine thrust reverser that attaches the thrust reverser to the engine.
The thrust reverser's attach flange is made of aluminum and the
corrosion of that flange can be caused by contact with exposed graphite
fibers from the engine's composite bypass duct. The NPRM proposed to
require doing a fluorescent penetrant inspection of the metallic
components of the thrust reverser's attach flange for any corrosion;
inspecting the thrust reverser flange for damage to the sealant, as
applicable; installing sealants and gaskets, as applicable, to the
thrust reverser flanges and service island flanges; and related
investigative and corrective actions as necessary. We are issuing this
AD to prevent failure of the thrust reverser structural support, which
could result in departure of the thrust reverser from the engine that
could subsequently result in damage to the adjacent support structure
and engine controls, airframe structure, and control surfaces.
Departing thrust reversers could also result in injury to persons on
the ground.
Comments
We gave the public the opportunity to participate in developing
this AD. The following presents the comments received on the proposal
and the FAA's response to each comment.
Request To Add Service Information to Paragraph (i) of This AD
Bombardier requested that paragraph (i) of the proposed AD (79 FR
1601, February 10, 2014) be revised to add Bombardier Service Bulletin
40-78-03, Revision 1, dated November 5, 2012; or Bombardier Service
Bulletin 45-78-9, Revision 1, dated November 5, 2012. Bombardier stated
that adding this service information to paragraph (i) of the proposed
AD would allow credit for accomplishing the requirements of paragraph
(g) of the proposed AD before the effective date of the AD.
We disagree with revising paragraph (i) of this AD. The purpose of
paragraph (i) of this AD is to allow credit for using an earlier
revision of the required service information before the effective date
of the AD if that earlier revision is considered acceptable for
addressing the unsafe condition. If actions required by paragraph (g)
of this AD were accomplished before the effective date of the AD, using
the service information required by paragraph (g) of this AD, those
actions are considered acceptable for compliance, since paragraph (f)
of this AD states ``Comply with this AD within the compliance times
specified, unless already done.'' We have not changed this AD in this
regard.
Clarification of Marketing Designation
We have revised Note 1 to paragraph (c) of this AD to clarify the
marketing designations that Model 45 airplanes might be known as.
[[Page 41086]]
Conclusion
We reviewed the relevant data, considered the comment received, and
determined that air safety and the public interest require adopting
this AD as proposed except for minor editorial changes. We have
determined that these minor changes:
Are consistent with the intent that was proposed in the
NPRM (79 FR 1601, February 10, 2014) for correcting the unsafe
condition; and
Do not add any additional burden upon the public than was
already proposed in the NPRM (79 FR 1601, February 10, 2014).
Costs of Compliance
We estimate that this AD affects 365 airplanes of U.S. registry.
We estimate the following costs to comply with this AD:
Estimated Costs
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Number of U.S. Cost on U.S.
Action Labor cost Parts cost Cost per product products operators
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Inspections and installing Between 26 and 36 work- Between $1,216 and Between $3,426 and 730 thrust reversers Between $2,500,980
sealants and gaskets. hours x $85 per hour = $1,476 per thrust $4,536 per thrust (365 airplanes). and $3,311,280.
Between $2,210 and $3,060 reverser. reverser.
per thrust reverser.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
We estimate the following costs to do any necessary replacements
that would be required based on the results of the inspection. We have
no way of determining the number of aircraft that might need this
replacement.
On-Condition Costs
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Action Labor cost Parts cost Cost per product
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Replacing thrust reverser 40 work-hours x $85 $1,200 per thrust $4,600 per thrust reverser.
attachment flange. per hour = $3,400 per reverser.
thrust reverser.
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
According to the manufacturer, some of the costs of this AD may be
covered under warranty, thereby reducing the cost impact on affected
individuals. We do not control warranty coverage for affected
individuals. As a result, we have included all costs in our cost
estimate.
Authority for This Rulemaking
Title 49 of the United States Code specifies the FAA's authority to
issue rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I, section 106, describes the
authority of the FAA Administrator. Subtitle VII: Aviation Programs,
describes in more detail the scope of the Agency's authority.
We are issuing this rulemaking under the authority described in
Subtitle VII, Part A, Subpart III, Section 44701: ``General
requirements.'' Under that section, Congress charges the FAA with
promoting safe flight of civil aircraft in air commerce by prescribing
regulations for practices, methods, and procedures the Administrator
finds necessary for safety in air commerce. This regulation is within
the scope of that authority because it addresses an unsafe condition
that is likely to exist or develop on products identified in this
rulemaking action.
Regulatory Findings
This AD will not have federalism implications under Executive Order
13132. This AD will not have a substantial direct effect on the States,
on the relationship between the national government and the States, or
on the distribution of power and responsibilities among the various
levels of government.
For the reasons discussed above, I certify that this AD:
(1) Is not a ``significant regulatory action'' under Executive
Order 12866,
(2) Is not a ``significant rule'' under DOT Regulatory Policies and
Procedures (44 FR 11034, February 26, 1979),
(3) Will not affect intrastate aviation in Alaska, and
(4) Will not have a significant economic impact, positive or
negative, on a substantial number of small entities under the criteria
of the Regulatory Flexibility Act.
List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39
Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation safety, Incorporation by
reference, Safety.
Adoption of the Amendment
Accordingly, under the authority delegated to me by the
Administrator, the FAA amends 14 CFR part 39 as follows:
PART 39--AIRWORTHINESS DIRECTIVES
0
1. The authority citation for part 39 continues to read as follows:
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.
Sec. 39.13 [Amended]
0
2. The FAA amends Sec. 39.13 by adding the following new airworthiness
directive (AD):
2014-13-06 Learjet Inc.: Amendment 39-17882; Docket No. FAA-2014-
0010; Directorate Identifier 2012-NM-218-AD.
(a) Effective Date
This AD is effective August 19, 2014.
(b) Affected ADs
None.
(c) Applicability
This AD applies to Learjet Inc. Model 45 airplanes having serial
numbers (S/Ns) 45-005 through 45-436 inclusive, and 45-2001 through
45-2132 inclusive, certificated in any category, that are equipped
with composite engine fan bypass ducts.
Note 1 to paragraph (c) of this AD: Learjet Model 45 airplanes
having S/Ns 45-2001 and subsequent are commonly referred to as
``Model 40'' airplanes or Learjet 40 airplanes as marketing
designations.
(d) Subject
Air Transport Association (ATA) of America Code 78, Engine
Exhaust.
(e) Unsafe Condition
This AD was prompted by a report of two cases of premature
corrosion found on the structural support flange for the engine
thrust reverser. We are issuing this AD to prevent failure of the
thrust reverser structural support, which could result in departure
of the thrust reverser from the engine that could subsequently
result in damage to the adjacent support structure and engine
controls, airframe structure, and control surfaces.
[[Page 41087]]
Departing thrust reversers could also result in injury to persons on
the ground.
(f) Compliance
Comply with this AD within the compliance times specified,
unless already done.
(g) Inspections and Sealant Installation With Applicable Related
Investigative and Corrective Actions
Within 1,200 flight hours or 48 months after the effective date
of this AD, whichever occurs first, do the requirements of paragraph
(g)(1) of this AD; and for the airplanes identified in paragraph
(g)(2) of this AD, do the requirements of paragraph (g)(2) of this
AD concurrently.
(1) Do a detailed inspection of the thrust reverser flange for
damage to the sealant, as applicable, and install sealants and
gaskets before further flight, as applicable, to the thrust reverser
flanges and service island flanges, in accordance with the
Accomplishment Instructions of Bombardier Service Bulletin 40-78-03,
Revision 1, dated November 5, 2012 (for Model 45 airplanes having S/
Ns 45-2001 through 45-2132 inclusive); or Bombardier Service
Bulletin 45-78-9, Revision 1, dated November 5, 2012 (for Model 45
airplanes having S/Ns 45-005 through 45-436 inclusive).
(2) For Model 45 airplanes having S/Ns 45-2001 through 45-2129
inclusive and S/Ns 45-005 through 45-420 inclusive: Do a fluorescent
penetrant inspection for corrosion of the metallic components of the
thrust reverser's attach flange for any corrosion, and all
applicable related investigative and corrective actions, in
accordance with the Accomplishment Instructions of Nordam Service
Bulletin 5045 78-13, dated January 17, 2012, except as required by
paragraph (h) of this AD. Do all applicable related investigative
and corrective actions before further flight.
(h) Exception to the Nordam Service Information
If any material thickness less than the minimum allowable
thickness is found during any inspection required by paragraph
(g)(2) of this AD, and Nordam Service Bulletin 5045 78-13, dated
January 17, 2012, specifies contacting Bombardier Learjet for
appropriate action: Before further flight, repair the thrust
reverser's attach flange in accordance with a method approved by the
Manager, Wichita Aircraft Certification Office (ACO), FAA. For a
repair method to be approved by the Manager, Wichita ACO, as
required by this paragraph, the Manager's approval letter must
specifically refer to this AD.
(i) Credit for Previous Actions
This paragraph provides credit for the actions specified in
paragraph (g) of this AD, if those actions were performed before the
effective date of this AD using Bombardier Service Bulletin 40-78-
03, dated February 27, 2012 (for Model 45 airplanes having S/Ns 45-
2001 through 45-2132); or Bombardier Service Bulletin 45-78-9, dated
February 27, 2012 (for Model 45 airplanes having S/Ns 45-005 through
45-436).
(j) Alternative Methods of Compliance (AMOCs)
(1) The Manager, Wichita ACO, FAA, has the authority to approve
AMOCs for this AD, if requested using the procedures found in 14 CFR
39.19. In accordance with 14 CFR 39.19, send your request to your
principal inspector or local Flight Standards District Office, as
appropriate. If sending information directly to the manager of the
ACO, send it to the attention of the person identified in paragraph
(k)(1) of this AD.
(2) Before using any approved AMOC, notify your appropriate
principal inspector, or lacking a principal inspector, the manager
of the local flight standards district office/certificate holding
district office.
(k) Related Information
(1) For more information about this AD, contact Paul Chapman,
Aerospace Engineer, Airframe and Services Branch, ACE-118W, FAA,
Wichita Aircraft Certification Office, 1801 Airport Road, Room 100,
Mid-Continent Airport, Wichita, KS 67209; phone: 316-946-4152; fax:
316-946-4107; email: paul.chapman@faa.gov.
(2) Service information identified in this AD that is not
incorporated by reference may be viewed at the addresses specified
in paragraphs (l)(3) and (l)(4) of this AD.
(l) Material Incorporated by Reference
(1) The Director of the Federal Register approved the
incorporation by reference (IBR) of the service information listed
in this paragraph under 5 U.S.C. 552(a) and 1 CFR part 51.
(2) You must use this service information as applicable to do
the actions required by this AD, unless the AD specifies otherwise.
(i) Bombardier Service Bulletin 40-78-03, Revision 1, dated
November 5, 2012.
(ii) Bombardier Service Bulletin 45-78-9, Revision 1, dated
November 5, 2012.
(iii) Nordam Service Bulletin 5045 78-13, dated January 17,
2012.
(3) For Learjet and Nordam service information identified in
this AD, contact Learjet, Inc., One Learjet Way, Wichita, KS 67209-
2942; telephone 316-946-2000; fax 316-946-2220; email
ac.ict@aero.bombardier.com; Internet https://www.bombardier.com.
(4) You may view this service information at FAA, Transport
Airplane Directorate, 1601 Lind Avenue SW., Renton, WA 98057-3356.
For information on the availability of this material at the FAA,
call 425-227-1221.
(5) You may view this service information that is incorporated
by reference at the National Archives and Records Administration
(NARA). For information on the availability of this material at
NARA, call 202-741-6030, or go to: https://www.archives.gov/federal-register/cfr/ibr-locations.html.
Issued in Renton, Washington, on June 19, 2014.
Michael J. Kaszycki,
Acting Manager, Transport Airplane Directorate, Aircraft Certification
Service.
[FR Doc. 2014-15377 Filed 7-14-14; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910-13-P