Airworthiness Directives; The Boeing Company Airplanes, 36669-36671 [2014-15248]
Download as PDF
Federal Register / Vol. 79, No. 125 / Monday, June 30, 2014 / Proposed Rules
this AD using the service information
specified in paragraph (n)(1), (n)(2), or (n)(3)
of this AD.
(1) Airbus Service Bulletin A330–32–3233,
dated October 22, 2009.
(2) Airbus Service Bulletin A330–32–3233,
Revision 01, dated July 5, 2013.
(3) Airbus Service Bulletin A340–32–4275,
dated October 22, 2009.
Issued in Renton, Washington, on June 19,
2014.
Michael Kaszycki,
Acting Manager, Transport Airplane
Directorate, Aircraft Certification Service.
(o) Other FAA AD Provisions
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
The following provisions also apply to this
AD:
(1) Alternative Methods of Compliance
(AMOCs): The Manager, International
Branch, ANM–116, Transport Airplane
Directorate, FAA, has the authority to
approve AMOCs for this AD, if requested
using the procedures found in 14 CFR 39.19.
In accordance with 14 CFR 39.19, send your
request to your principal inspector or local
Flight Standards District Office, as
appropriate. If sending information directly
to the International Branch, send it to ATTN:
Vladimir Ulyanov, Aerospace Engineer,
International Branch, ANM–116, Transport
Airplane Directorate, FAA, 1601 Lind
Avenue SW., Renton, WA 98057–3356;
telephone (425) 227–1138; fax (425) 227–
1149. Information may be emailed to: 9ANM-116-AMOC-REQUESTS@faa.gov.
Before using any approved AMOC, notify
your appropriate principal inspector, or
lacking a principal inspector, the manager of
the local flight standards district office/
certificate holding district office. The AMOC
approval letter must specifically reference
this AD.
(2) Airworthy Product: For any requirement
in this AD to obtain corrective actions from
a manufacturer, use these actions if they are
FAA-approved. Corrective actions are
considered FAA-approved if they were
approved by the State of Design Authority (or
its delegated agent, or by the Design
Approval Holder with a State of Design
Authority’s design organization approval, as
applicable). You are required to ensure the
product is airworthy before it is returned to
service.
Federal Aviation Administration
emcdonald on DSK67QTVN1PROD with PROPOSALS
(p) Related Information
(1) Refer to Mandatory Continuing
Airworthiness Information (MCAI) European
Aviation Safety Agency Airworthiness
Directive 2013–0179, dated August 7, 2013,
for related information. This MCAI may be
found in the AD docket on the Internet at
https://www.regulations.gov by searching for
and locating Docket No. FAA–2014–0425.
(2) For service information identified in
this AD, contact Airbus SAS, Airworthiness
Office—EAL, 1 Rond Point Maurice Bellonte,
31707 Blagnac Cedex, France; telephone +33
5 61 93 36 96; fax +33 5 61 93 45 80; email
airworthiness.A330-A340@airbus.com;
Internet https://www.airbus.com. You may
view this service information at the FAA,
Transport Airplane Directorate, 1601 Lind
Avenue SW., Renton, WA. For information
on the availability of this material at the
FAA, call 425–227–1221.
VerDate Mar<15>2010
17:59 Jun 27, 2014
Jkt 232001
[FR Doc. 2014–15254 Filed 6–27–14; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910–13–P
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA–2014–0423; Directorate
Identifier 2013–NM–233–AD]
RIN 2120–AA64
Airworthiness Directives; The Boeing
Company Airplanes
Federal Aviation
Administration (FAA), DOT.
ACTION: Notice of proposed rulemaking
(NPRM).
AGENCY:
We propose to adopt a new
airworthiness directive (AD) for certain
The Boeing Company Model DC–10–10,
DC–10–10F, DC–10–30, DC–10–30F
(KC–10A and KDC–10), DC–10–40, MD–
10–10F, and MD–10–30F airplanes. This
proposed AD was prompted by an
evaluation by the design approval
holder (DAH) indicating that the
forward cargo compartment frames are
subject to widespread fatigue damage
(WFD). This proposed AD would
require an inspection of the attachment
holes at the forward cargo compartment
frames and the cargo liner for cracking,
and repair if necessary. This proposed
AD would also require installing new
oversized fasteners in the forward cargo
compartment frames. We are proposing
this AD to prevent fatigue cracking of
the forward cargo compartment frames,
which could result in loss of the failsafe structural integrity of the airplane.
DATES: We must receive comments on
this proposed AD by August 14, 2014.
ADDRESSES: You may send comments,
using the procedures found in 14 CFR
11.43 and 11.45, by any of the following
methods:
• Federal eRulemaking Portal: Go to
https://www.regulations.gov. Follow the
instructions for submitting comments.
• Fax: 202–493–2251.
• Mail: U.S. Department of
Transportation, Docket Operations, M–
30, West Building Ground Floor, Room
W12–140, 1200 New Jersey Avenue SE.,
Washington, DC 20590.
• Hand Delivery: Deliver to Mail
address above between 9 a.m. and 5
p.m., Monday through Friday, except
Federal holidays.
SUMMARY:
PO 00000
Frm 00004
Fmt 4702
Sfmt 4702
36669
For service information identified in
this proposed AD, contact Boeing
Commercial Airplanes, Attention: Data
& Services Management, 3855
Lakewood Boulevard, MC D800–0019,
Long Beach, CA 90846–0001; telephone
206–544–5000, extension 2; fax 206–
766–5683; Internet https://
www.myboeingfleet.com. You may view
this referenced service information at
the FAA, Transport Airplane
Directorate, 1601 Lind Avenue SW.,
Renton, WA 98057–3356. For
information on the availability of this
material at the FAA, call 425–227–1221.
Examining the AD Docket
You may examine the AD docket on
the Internet at https://
www.regulations.gov by searching for
and locating Docket No. FAA–2014–
0423; or in person at the Docket
Management Facility between 9 a.m.
and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday,
except Federal holidays. The AD docket
contains this proposed AD, the
regulatory evaluation, any comments
received, and other information. The
street address for the Docket Office
(phone: 800–647–5527) is in the
ADDRESSES section. Comments will be
available in the AD docket shortly after
receipt.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Nenita Odesa, Aerospace Engineer,
Airframe Branch, ANM–120L, Los
Angeles Aircraft Certification Office
(ACO), FAA, 3960 Paramount
Boulevard, Lakewood, CA 90712–4137;
phone: 562–627–5234; fax: 562–627–
5210; email: nenita.odesa@faa.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Comments Invited
We invite you to send any written
relevant data, views, or arguments about
this proposal. Send your comments to
an address listed under the ADDRESSES
section. Include ‘‘Docket No. FAA–
2014–0423; Directorate Identifier 2013–
NM–233–AD’’ at the beginning of your
comments. We specifically invite
comments on the overall regulatory,
economic, environmental, and energy
aspects of this proposed AD. We will
consider all comments received by the
closing date and may amend this
proposed AD because of those
comments.
We will post all comments we
receive, without change, to https://
www.regulations.gov, including any
personal information you provide. We
will also post a report summarizing each
substantive verbal contact we receive
about this proposed AD.
E:\FR\FM\30JNP1.SGM
30JNP1
36670
Federal Register / Vol. 79, No. 125 / Monday, June 30, 2014 / Proposed Rules
Discussion
Structural fatigue damage is
progressive. It begins as minute cracks,
and those cracks grow under the action
of repeated stresses. This can happen
because of normal operational
conditions and design attributes, or
because of isolated situations or
incidents such as material defects, poor
fabrication quality, or corrosion pits,
dings, or scratches. Fatigue damage can
occur locally, in small areas or
structural design details, or globally.
Global fatigue damage is general
degradation of large areas of structure
with similar structural details and stress
levels. Multiple-site damage is global
damage that occurs in a large structural
element such as a single rivet line of a
lap splice joining two large skin panels.
Global damage can also occur in
multiple elements such as adjacent
frames or stringers. Multiple-sitedamage and multiple-element-damage
cracks are typically too small initially to
be reliably detected with normal
inspection methods. Without
intervention, these cracks will grow,
and eventually compromise the
structural integrity of the airplane, in a
condition known as widespread fatigue
damage (WFD). As an airplane ages,
WFD will likely occur, and will
certainly occur if the airplane is
operated long enough without any
intervention.
The FAA’s WFD final rule (75 FR
69746, November 15, 2010) became
effective on January 14, 2011. The WFD
rule requires certain actions to prevent
structural failure due to WFD
throughout the operational life of
certain existing transport category
airplanes and all of these airplanes that
will be certificated in the future. For
existing and future airplanes subject to
the WFD rule, the rule requires that
DAHs establish a limit of validity (LOV)
of the engineering data that support the
structural maintenance program.
Operators affected by the WFD rule may
not fly an airplane beyond its LOV,
unless an extended LOV is approved.
The WFD rule (75 FR 69746,
November 15, 2010) does not require
identifying and developing maintenance
actions if the DAHs can show that such
actions are not necessary to prevent
WFD before the airplane reaches the
LOV. Many LOVs, however, do depend
on accomplishment of future
maintenance actions. As stated in the
WFD rule, any maintenance actions
necessary to reach the LOV will be
mandated by airworthiness directives
through separate rulemaking actions.
In the context of WFD, this action is
necessary to enable DAHs to propose
LOVs that allow operators the longest
operational lives for their airplanes, and
still ensure that WFD will not occur.
This approach allows for an
implementation strategy that provides
flexibility to DAHs in determining the
timing of service information
development (with FAA approval),
while providing operators with certainty
regarding the LOV applicable to their
airplanes.
This proposed AD was prompted by
cracking that occurred during a fullscale fatigue test airplane during the
certification process. Such cracking
could occur in the active airplane fleet
prior to the fleet reaching its LOV. We
are proposing this AD to prevent fatigue
cracking of the forward cargo
compartment frames, which could result
in loss of the fail safe structural integrity
of the airplane.
attachment holes at the forward cargo
compartment frames and the cargo liner
for cracking, and repair if necessary.
This proposed AD would also require
installing new oversized fasteners in the
forward cargo compartment frames.
These actions are specified in the
service information described
previously, except as discussed under
‘‘Differences Between this Proposed AD
and the Service Information.’’
Relevant Service Information
The compliance time for the
inspection specified in this proposed
AD for addressing WFD was established
to ensure that discrepant structure is
modified before WFD develops in
airplanes. Standard inspection
techniques cannot be relied on to detect
WFD before it becomes a hazard to
flight. We will not grant any extensions
of the compliance time to complete any
AD-mandated service bulletin related to
WFD without extensive new data that
would substantiate and clearly warrant
such an extension.
We reviewed Boeing Service Bulletin
DC10–53–182, dated June 28, 2013. For
information on the procedures and
compliance times, see this service
information at https://
www.regulations.gov by searching for
and locating Docket No. FAA–2014–
0423.
FAA’s Determination
We are proposing this AD because we
evaluated all the relevant information
and determined the unsafe condition
described previously is likely to exist or
develop in other products of these same
type designs.
Proposed AD Requirements
This proposed AD would require
accomplishing an inspection of the
Differences Between This Proposed AD
and the Service Information
Boeing Service Bulletin DC10–53–
182, dated June 28, 2013, specifies to
contact the manufacturer for
instructions on how to repair cracks
detected during the high frequency eddy
current inspection, but this proposed
AD would require that those actions be
done in one of the following ways:
• In accordance with a method that
we approve; or
• Using data that meet the
certification basis of the airplane, and
that have been approved by the Boeing
Commercial Airplanes Organization
Designation Authorization (ODA) whom
we have authorized to make those
findings.
Explanation of Compliance Time
Costs of Compliance
We estimate that this proposed AD
affects 25 airplanes of U.S. registry.
We estimate the following costs to
comply with this proposed AD:
emcdonald on DSK67QTVN1PROD with PROPOSALS
ESTIMATED COSTS
Action
Labor cost
Parts cost
Cost per product
Inspection .....................
Modification ..................
Up to 19 work-hours × $85 per hour = $1,615
Up to 6 work-hours × $85 per hour = $510 ....
$0 ...............................
Up to $801 .................
Up to $1,615 ..............
Up to $1,311 ..............
VerDate Mar<15>2010
17:59 Jun 27, 2014
Jkt 232001
PO 00000
Frm 00005
Fmt 4702
Sfmt 4702
E:\FR\FM\30JNP1.SGM
30JNP1
Cost on U.S.
operators
Up to $40,375.
Up to $32,775.
Federal Register / Vol. 79, No. 125 / Monday, June 30, 2014 / Proposed Rules
We have received no definitive data
that would enable us to provide cost
estimates for the on-condition actions
specified in this AD.
Authority for This Rulemaking
Regulatory Findings
We determined that this proposed AD
would not have federalism implications
under Executive Order 13132. This
proposed AD would not have a
substantial direct effect on the States, on
the relationship between the national
Government and the States, or on the
distribution of power and
responsibilities among the various
levels of government.
For the reasons discussed above, I
certify this proposed regulation:
(1) Is not a ‘‘significant regulatory
action’’ under Executive Order 12866,
(2) Is not a ‘‘significant rule’’ under
the DOT Regulatory Policies and
Procedures (44 FR 11034, February 26,
1979),
(3) Will not affect intrastate aviation
in Alaska, and
(4) Will not have a significant
economic impact, positive or negative,
on a substantial number of small entities
under the criteria of the Regulatory
Flexibility Act.
emcdonald on DSK67QTVN1PROD with PROPOSALS
List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39
Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation
safety, Incorporation by reference,
Safety.
The Proposed Amendment
Accordingly, under the authority
delegated to me by the Administrator,
the FAA proposes to amend 14 CFR part
39 as follows:
VerDate Mar<15>2010
17:59 Jun 27, 2014
Jkt 232001
(i) Alternative Methods of Compliance
(AMOCs)
PART 39—AIRWORTHINESS
DIRECTIVES
1. The authority citation for part 39
continues to read as follows:
■
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.
Title 49 of the United States Code
specifies the FAA’s authority to issue
rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I,
section 106, describes the authority of
the FAA Administrator. Subtitle VII:
Aviation Programs, describes in more
detail the scope of the Agency’s
authority.
We are issuing this rulemaking under
the authority described in Subtitle VII,
Part A, Subpart III, Section 44701:
‘‘General requirements.’’ Under that
section, Congress charges the FAA with
promoting safe flight of civil aircraft in
air commerce by prescribing regulations
for practices, methods, and procedures
the Administrator finds necessary for
safety in air commerce. This proposed
regulation is within the scope of that
authority because it addresses an unsafe
condition that is likely to exist or
develop on products identified in this
rulemaking action.
§ 39.13
[Amended]
2. The FAA amends § 39.13 by adding
the following new airworthiness
directive (AD):
■
The Boeing Company: Docket No. FAA–
2014–0423; Directorate Identifier 2013–
NM–233–AD.
(a) Comments Due Date
We must receive comments by August 14,
2014.
(b) Affected ADs
None.
(c) Applicability
This AD applies to The Boeing Company
Model DC–10–10, DC–10–10F, DC–10–30,
DC–10–30F (KC–10A and KDC–10), DC–10–
40, MD–10–10F, and MD–10–30F airplanes,
certificated in any category, identified in
Boeing Service Bulletin DC10–53–182, dated
June 28, 2013.
(d) Subject
Air Transport Association (ATA) of
America Code 53, Fuselage.
(e) Unsafe Condition
This AD was prompted by an evaluation by
the design approval holder (DAH) indicating
that the forward cargo compartment frames
are subject to widespread fatigue damage
(WFD). We are issuing this AD to prevent
fatigue cracking of the forward cargo
compartment frames, which could result in
loss of the fail-safe structural integrity of the
airplane.
(f) Compliance
Comply with this AD within the
compliance times specified, unless already
done.
(g) Inspection
Prior to the accumulation of 30,000 total
flight cycles, or within 72 months after the
effective date of this AD, whichever occurs
later: Do a high frequency eddy current
inspection for cracking of the attachment
holes at the forward cargo compartment
frames and the cargo liner, in accordance
with the Accomplishment Instructions of
Boeing Service Bulletin DC10–53–182, dated
June 28, 2013. If any crack is found, before
further flight, repair using a method
approved in accordance with the procedures
specified in paragraph (i) of this AD.
(1) The Manager, Los Angeles Aircraft
Certification Office (ACO), FAA, has the
authority to approve AMOCs for this AD, if
requested using the procedures found in 14
CFR 39.19. In accordance with 14 CFR 39.19,
send your request to your principal inspector
or local Flight Standards District Office, as
appropriate. If sending information directly
to the manager of the ACO, send it to the
attention of the person identified in
paragraph (j)(1) of this AD. Information may
be emailed to: 9-ANM-LAACO-AMOCREQUESTS@faa.gov.
(2) Before using any approved AMOC,
notify your appropriate principal inspector,
or lacking a principal inspector, the manager
of the local flight standards district office/
certificate holding district office.
(3) An AMOC that provides an acceptable
level of safety may be used for any repair
required by this AD if it is approved by the
Boeing Commercial Airplanes Organization
Designation Authorization (ODA) that has
been authorized by the Manager, Los Angeles
ACO to make those findings. For a repair
method to be approved, the repair must meet
the certification basis of the airplane, and the
approval must specifically refer to this AD.
(j) Related Information
(1) For more information about this AD,
contact Nenita Odesa, Aerospace Engineer,
Airframe Branch, ANM–120L, Los Angeles
Aircraft Certification Office (ACO), FAA,
3960 Paramount Boulevard, Lakewood, CA
90712–4137; phone: 562–627–5234; fax: 562–
627–5210; email: nenita.odesa@faa.gov.
(2) For service information identified in
this AD, contact Boeing Commercial
Airplanes, Attention: Data & Services
Management, 3855 Lakewood Boulevard, MC
D800–0019, Long Beach, CA 90846–0001;
telephone 206–544–5000, extension 2; fax
206–766–5683; Internet https://
www.myboeingfleet.com. You may view this
referenced service information at the FAA,
Transport Airplane Directorate, 1601 Lind
Avenue SW., Renton, WA 98057–3356. For
information on the availability of this
material at the FAA, call 425–227–1221.
Issued in Renton, Washington on June 19,
2014.
Michael Kaszycki,
Acting Manager, Transport Airplane
Directorate, Aircraft Certification Service.
[FR Doc. 2014–15248 Filed 6–27–14; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910–13–P
(h) Installation of New Fasteners
If no cracking is found during the
inspection required by paragraph (g) of this
AD: Before further flight, install new
oversized fasteners to attach the forward
cargo liner to the forward cargo compartment
frame, in accordance with the
Accomplishment Instructions of Boeing
Service Bulletin DC10–53–182, dated June
28, 2013.
PO 00000
Frm 00006
Fmt 4702
Sfmt 9990
36671
E:\FR\FM\30JNP1.SGM
30JNP1
Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 79, Number 125 (Monday, June 30, 2014)]
[Proposed Rules]
[Pages 36669-36671]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2014-15248]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA-2014-0423; Directorate Identifier 2013-NM-233-AD]
RIN 2120-AA64
Airworthiness Directives; The Boeing Company Airplanes
AGENCY: Federal Aviation Administration (FAA), DOT.
ACTION: Notice of proposed rulemaking (NPRM).
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: We propose to adopt a new airworthiness directive (AD) for
certain The Boeing Company Model DC-10-10, DC-10-10F, DC-10-30, DC-10-
30F (KC-10A and KDC-10), DC-10-40, MD-10-10F, and MD-10-30F airplanes.
This proposed AD was prompted by an evaluation by the design approval
holder (DAH) indicating that the forward cargo compartment frames are
subject to widespread fatigue damage (WFD). This proposed AD would
require an inspection of the attachment holes at the forward cargo
compartment frames and the cargo liner for cracking, and repair if
necessary. This proposed AD would also require installing new oversized
fasteners in the forward cargo compartment frames. We are proposing
this AD to prevent fatigue cracking of the forward cargo compartment
frames, which could result in loss of the fail-safe structural
integrity of the airplane.
DATES: We must receive comments on this proposed AD by August 14, 2014.
ADDRESSES: You may send comments, using the procedures found in 14 CFR
11.43 and 11.45, by any of the following methods:
Federal eRulemaking Portal: Go to https://www.regulations.gov. Follow the instructions for submitting comments.
Fax: 202-493-2251.
Mail: U.S. Department of Transportation, Docket
Operations, M-30, West Building Ground Floor, Room W12-140, 1200 New
Jersey Avenue SE., Washington, DC 20590.
Hand Delivery: Deliver to Mail address above between 9
a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday, except Federal holidays.
For service information identified in this proposed AD, contact
Boeing Commercial Airplanes, Attention: Data & Services Management,
3855 Lakewood Boulevard, MC D800-0019, Long Beach, CA 90846-0001;
telephone 206-544-5000, extension 2; fax 206-766-5683; Internet https://www.myboeingfleet.com. You may view this referenced service
information at the FAA, Transport Airplane Directorate, 1601 Lind
Avenue SW., Renton, WA 98057-3356. For information on the availability
of this material at the FAA, call 425-227-1221.
Examining the AD Docket
You may examine the AD docket on the Internet at https://www.regulations.gov by searching for and locating Docket No. FAA-2014-
0423; or in person at the Docket Management Facility between 9 a.m. and
5 p.m., Monday through Friday, except Federal holidays. The AD docket
contains this proposed AD, the regulatory evaluation, any comments
received, and other information. The street address for the Docket
Office (phone: 800-647-5527) is in the ADDRESSES section. Comments will
be available in the AD docket shortly after receipt.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Nenita Odesa, Aerospace Engineer,
Airframe Branch, ANM-120L, Los Angeles Aircraft Certification Office
(ACO), FAA, 3960 Paramount Boulevard, Lakewood, CA 90712-4137; phone:
562-627-5234; fax: 562-627-5210; email: nenita.odesa@faa.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Comments Invited
We invite you to send any written relevant data, views, or
arguments about this proposal. Send your comments to an address listed
under the ADDRESSES section. Include ``Docket No. FAA-2014-0423;
Directorate Identifier 2013-NM-233-AD'' at the beginning of your
comments. We specifically invite comments on the overall regulatory,
economic, environmental, and energy aspects of this proposed AD. We
will consider all comments received by the closing date and may amend
this proposed AD because of those comments.
We will post all comments we receive, without change, to https://www.regulations.gov, including any personal information you provide. We
will also post a report summarizing each substantive verbal contact we
receive about this proposed AD.
[[Page 36670]]
Discussion
Structural fatigue damage is progressive. It begins as minute
cracks, and those cracks grow under the action of repeated stresses.
This can happen because of normal operational conditions and design
attributes, or because of isolated situations or incidents such as
material defects, poor fabrication quality, or corrosion pits, dings,
or scratches. Fatigue damage can occur locally, in small areas or
structural design details, or globally. Global fatigue damage is
general degradation of large areas of structure with similar structural
details and stress levels. Multiple-site damage is global damage that
occurs in a large structural element such as a single rivet line of a
lap splice joining two large skin panels. Global damage can also occur
in multiple elements such as adjacent frames or stringers. Multiple-
site-damage and multiple-element-damage cracks are typically too small
initially to be reliably detected with normal inspection methods.
Without intervention, these cracks will grow, and eventually compromise
the structural integrity of the airplane, in a condition known as
widespread fatigue damage (WFD). As an airplane ages, WFD will likely
occur, and will certainly occur if the airplane is operated long enough
without any intervention.
The FAA's WFD final rule (75 FR 69746, November 15, 2010) became
effective on January 14, 2011. The WFD rule requires certain actions to
prevent structural failure due to WFD throughout the operational life
of certain existing transport category airplanes and all of these
airplanes that will be certificated in the future. For existing and
future airplanes subject to the WFD rule, the rule requires that DAHs
establish a limit of validity (LOV) of the engineering data that
support the structural maintenance program. Operators affected by the
WFD rule may not fly an airplane beyond its LOV, unless an extended LOV
is approved.
The WFD rule (75 FR 69746, November 15, 2010) does not require
identifying and developing maintenance actions if the DAHs can show
that such actions are not necessary to prevent WFD before the airplane
reaches the LOV. Many LOVs, however, do depend on accomplishment of
future maintenance actions. As stated in the WFD rule, any maintenance
actions necessary to reach the LOV will be mandated by airworthiness
directives through separate rulemaking actions.
In the context of WFD, this action is necessary to enable DAHs to
propose LOVs that allow operators the longest operational lives for
their airplanes, and still ensure that WFD will not occur. This
approach allows for an implementation strategy that provides
flexibility to DAHs in determining the timing of service information
development (with FAA approval), while providing operators with
certainty regarding the LOV applicable to their airplanes.
This proposed AD was prompted by cracking that occurred during a
full-scale fatigue test airplane during the certification process. Such
cracking could occur in the active airplane fleet prior to the fleet
reaching its LOV. We are proposing this AD to prevent fatigue cracking
of the forward cargo compartment frames, which could result in loss of
the fail safe structural integrity of the airplane.
Relevant Service Information
We reviewed Boeing Service Bulletin DC10-53-182, dated June 28,
2013. For information on the procedures and compliance times, see this
service information at https://www.regulations.gov by searching for and
locating Docket No. FAA-2014-0423.
FAA's Determination
We are proposing this AD because we evaluated all the relevant
information and determined the unsafe condition described previously is
likely to exist or develop in other products of these same type
designs.
Proposed AD Requirements
This proposed AD would require accomplishing an inspection of the
attachment holes at the forward cargo compartment frames and the cargo
liner for cracking, and repair if necessary. This proposed AD would
also require installing new oversized fasteners in the forward cargo
compartment frames. These actions are specified in the service
information described previously, except as discussed under
``Differences Between this Proposed AD and the Service Information.''
Differences Between This Proposed AD and the Service Information
Boeing Service Bulletin DC10-53-182, dated June 28, 2013, specifies
to contact the manufacturer for instructions on how to repair cracks
detected during the high frequency eddy current inspection, but this
proposed AD would require that those actions be done in one of the
following ways:
In accordance with a method that we approve; or
Using data that meet the certification basis of the
airplane, and that have been approved by the Boeing Commercial
Airplanes Organization Designation Authorization (ODA) whom we have
authorized to make those findings.
Explanation of Compliance Time
The compliance time for the inspection specified in this proposed
AD for addressing WFD was established to ensure that discrepant
structure is modified before WFD develops in airplanes. Standard
inspection techniques cannot be relied on to detect WFD before it
becomes a hazard to flight. We will not grant any extensions of the
compliance time to complete any AD-mandated service bulletin related to
WFD without extensive new data that would substantiate and clearly
warrant such an extension.
Costs of Compliance
We estimate that this proposed AD affects 25 airplanes of U.S.
registry.
We estimate the following costs to comply with this proposed AD:
Estimated Costs
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Cost per
Action Labor cost Parts cost product Cost on U.S. operators
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Inspection................... Up to 19 work-hours x $0............. Up to $1,615... Up to $40,375.
$85 per hour =
$1,615.
Modification................. Up to 6 work-hours x Up to $801..... Up to $1,311... Up to $32,775.
$85 per hour = $510.
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
[[Page 36671]]
We have received no definitive data that would enable us to provide
cost estimates for the on-condition actions specified in this AD.
Authority for This Rulemaking
Title 49 of the United States Code specifies the FAA's authority to
issue rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I, section 106, describes the
authority of the FAA Administrator. Subtitle VII: Aviation Programs,
describes in more detail the scope of the Agency's authority.
We are issuing this rulemaking under the authority described in
Subtitle VII, Part A, Subpart III, Section 44701: ``General
requirements.'' Under that section, Congress charges the FAA with
promoting safe flight of civil aircraft in air commerce by prescribing
regulations for practices, methods, and procedures the Administrator
finds necessary for safety in air commerce. This proposed regulation is
within the scope of that authority because it addresses an unsafe
condition that is likely to exist or develop on products identified in
this rulemaking action.
Regulatory Findings
We determined that this proposed AD would not have federalism
implications under Executive Order 13132. This proposed AD would not
have a substantial direct effect on the States, on the relationship
between the national Government and the States, or on the distribution
of power and responsibilities among the various levels of government.
For the reasons discussed above, I certify this proposed
regulation:
(1) Is not a ``significant regulatory action'' under Executive
Order 12866,
(2) Is not a ``significant rule'' under the DOT Regulatory Policies
and Procedures (44 FR 11034, February 26, 1979),
(3) Will not affect intrastate aviation in Alaska, and
(4) Will not have a significant economic impact, positive or
negative, on a substantial number of small entities under the criteria
of the Regulatory Flexibility Act.
List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39
Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation safety, Incorporation by
reference, Safety.
The Proposed Amendment
Accordingly, under the authority delegated to me by the
Administrator, the FAA proposes to amend 14 CFR part 39 as follows:
PART 39--AIRWORTHINESS DIRECTIVES
0
1. The authority citation for part 39 continues to read as follows:
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.
Sec. 39.13 [Amended]
0
2. The FAA amends Sec. 39.13 by adding the following new airworthiness
directive (AD):
The Boeing Company: Docket No. FAA-2014-0423; Directorate Identifier
2013-NM-233-AD.
(a) Comments Due Date
We must receive comments by August 14, 2014.
(b) Affected ADs
None.
(c) Applicability
This AD applies to The Boeing Company Model DC-10-10, DC-10-10F,
DC-10-30, DC-10-30F (KC-10A and KDC-10), DC-10-40, MD-10-10F, and
MD-10-30F airplanes, certificated in any category, identified in
Boeing Service Bulletin DC10-53-182, dated June 28, 2013.
(d) Subject
Air Transport Association (ATA) of America Code 53, Fuselage.
(e) Unsafe Condition
This AD was prompted by an evaluation by the design approval
holder (DAH) indicating that the forward cargo compartment frames
are subject to widespread fatigue damage (WFD). We are issuing this
AD to prevent fatigue cracking of the forward cargo compartment
frames, which could result in loss of the fail-safe structural
integrity of the airplane.
(f) Compliance
Comply with this AD within the compliance times specified,
unless already done.
(g) Inspection
Prior to the accumulation of 30,000 total flight cycles, or
within 72 months after the effective date of this AD, whichever
occurs later: Do a high frequency eddy current inspection for
cracking of the attachment holes at the forward cargo compartment
frames and the cargo liner, in accordance with the Accomplishment
Instructions of Boeing Service Bulletin DC10-53-182, dated June 28,
2013. If any crack is found, before further flight, repair using a
method approved in accordance with the procedures specified in
paragraph (i) of this AD.
(h) Installation of New Fasteners
If no cracking is found during the inspection required by
paragraph (g) of this AD: Before further flight, install new
oversized fasteners to attach the forward cargo liner to the forward
cargo compartment frame, in accordance with the Accomplishment
Instructions of Boeing Service Bulletin DC10-53-182, dated June 28,
2013.
(i) Alternative Methods of Compliance (AMOCs)
(1) The Manager, Los Angeles Aircraft Certification Office
(ACO), FAA, has the authority to approve AMOCs for this AD, if
requested using the procedures found in 14 CFR 39.19. In accordance
with 14 CFR 39.19, send your request to your principal inspector or
local Flight Standards District Office, as appropriate. If sending
information directly to the manager of the ACO, send it to the
attention of the person identified in paragraph (j)(1) of this AD.
Information may be emailed to: 9-ANM-LAACO-AMOC-REQUESTS@faa.gov.
(2) Before using any approved AMOC, notify your appropriate
principal inspector, or lacking a principal inspector, the manager
of the local flight standards district office/certificate holding
district office.
(3) An AMOC that provides an acceptable level of safety may be
used for any repair required by this AD if it is approved by the
Boeing Commercial Airplanes Organization Designation Authorization
(ODA) that has been authorized by the Manager, Los Angeles ACO to
make those findings. For a repair method to be approved, the repair
must meet the certification basis of the airplane, and the approval
must specifically refer to this AD.
(j) Related Information
(1) For more information about this AD, contact Nenita Odesa,
Aerospace Engineer, Airframe Branch, ANM-120L, Los Angeles Aircraft
Certification Office (ACO), FAA, 3960 Paramount Boulevard, Lakewood,
CA 90712-4137; phone: 562-627-5234; fax: 562-627-5210; email:
nenita.odesa@faa.gov.
(2) For service information identified in this AD, contact
Boeing Commercial Airplanes, Attention: Data & Services Management,
3855 Lakewood Boulevard, MC D800-0019, Long Beach, CA 90846-0001;
telephone 206-544-5000, extension 2; fax 206-766-5683; Internet
https://www.myboeingfleet.com. You may view this referenced service
information at the FAA, Transport Airplane Directorate, 1601 Lind
Avenue SW., Renton, WA 98057-3356. For information on the
availability of this material at the FAA, call 425-227-1221.
Issued in Renton, Washington on June 19, 2014.
Michael Kaszycki,
Acting Manager, Transport Airplane Directorate, Aircraft Certification
Service.
[FR Doc. 2014-15248 Filed 6-27-14; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910-13-P