Legal Process for the Enforcement of a Tax Levy or Criminal Restitution Order Against a Participant Account, 36438-36440 [2014-14937]

Download as PDF 36438 Proposed Rules Federal Register Vol. 79, No. 124 Friday, June 27, 2014 This section of the FEDERAL REGISTER contains notices to the public of the proposed issuance of rules and regulations. The purpose of these notices is to give interested persons an opportunity to participate in the rule making prior to the adoption of the final rules. 8401–79. The TSP is a tax-deferred retirement savings plan for Federal civilian employees and members of the uniformed services. The TSP is similar to cash or deferred arrangements established for private-sector employees under section 401(k) of the Internal Revenue Code (26 U.S.C. 401(k)). FEDERAL RETIREMENT THRIFT INVESTMENT BOARD Legal Process for the Enforcement of Internal Revenue Service Levies or Restitution Pursuant to the Mandatory Victims Restitution Act The TSP’s governing statute includes an anti-alienation provision that protects funds from execution, levy, attachment, garnishment, or other legal process, except for certain enumerated exceptions that, until recently, did not include federal tax levies. On January 14, 2013 the President signed into law Public Law 112–267, 126 Stat. 2440 (2013), entitled ‘‘To amend title 5, United States Code, to make clear that accounts in the Thrift Savings Fund are subject to certain Federal tax levies.’’ The legislation amends 5 U.S.C. 8437(e)(3) to state, ‘‘Moneys due or payable from the Thrift Savings Fund to any individual and, in the case of an individual who is an employee or Member (or former employee or Member), the balance in the account of the employee or Member (or former employee or Member) . . . shall be subject to a Federal tax levy under section 6331 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986.’’ In enacting the amendment to 5 U.S.C. 8437, Congress placed IRS levies in a small company of exceptions which include child support obligations, alimony obligations, and restitution pursuant to the Mandatory Victims Restitution Act (MVRA). Congress has deemed these instances as the only permissible reasons for funds to be diverted from a participant’s account. The Agency has previously promulgated regulations governing the payments from accounts in each of these situations. The proposed regulations for levies and criminal restitution will be similar to those previously issued. The Agency proposes to add a new section, Subpart D, to Part 1653, to explain the Agency’s procedures for responding to legal process for the enforcement of a participant’s levy or criminal restitution order. 5 CFR Part 1653 Legal Process for the Enforcement of a Tax Levy or Criminal Restitution Order Against a Participant Account Federal Retirement Thrift Investment Board. ACTION: Proposed rule with request for comments. AGENCY: The Federal Retirement Thrift Investment Board (Agency) proposes to amend its regulations to explain the Board’s procedures for responding to tax levies and criminal restitution orders that comply with statutory requirements. SUMMARY: Comments must be received on or before August 26, 2014. ADDRESSES: You may submit comments using one of the following methods: • Federal Rulemaking Portal: https:// www.regulations.gov. Follow the instructions for submitting comments. • Mail: Office of General Counsel, Attn: James Petrick, Federal Retirement Thrift Investment Board, 77 K Street NE., Suite 1000, Washington, DC 20002. • Hand Delivery/Courier: The address for sending comments by hand delivery or courier is the same as that for submitting comments by mail. • Facsimile: Comments may be submitted by facsimile at (202) 942– 1676. The most helpful comments explain the reason for any recommended change and include data, information, and the authority that supports the recommended change. FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Erin Graham at 202–942–1605. SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: The Agency administers the Thrift Savings Plan (TSP), which was established by the Federal Employees’ Retirement System Act of 1986 (FERSA), Public Law 99–335, 100 Stat. 514. The TSP provisions of FERSA are codified, as amended, largely at 5 U.S.C. 8351 and wreier-aviles on DSK5TPTVN1PROD with PROPOSALS DATES: VerDate Mar<15>2010 13:54 Jun 26, 2014 Jkt 232001 Regulatory Flexibility Act I certify that this regulation will not have a significant economic impact on PO 00000 Frm 00001 Fmt 4702 Sfmt 4702 a substantial number of small entities. This regulation will affect Federal employees, members of the uniformed services who participate in the Thrift Savings Plan, and their beneficiaries. The TSP is a Federal defined contribution retirement savings plan created FERSA and is administered by the Agency. Paperwork Reduction Act I certify that these regulations do not require additional reporting under the Paperwork Reduction Act. Unfunded Mandates Reform Act of 1995 Pursuant to the Unfunded Mandates Reform Act of 1995, 2 U.S.C. 602, 632, 653, 1501–1571, the effects of this regulation on state, local, and tribal governments and the private sector have been assessed. This regulation will not compel the expenditure in any one year of $100 million or more by state, local, and tribal governments, in the aggregate, or by the private sector. Therefore, a statement under § 1532 is not required. List of Subjects in 5 CFR Part 1653 Taxes, Claims, Government employees, Pensions, Retirement. Gregory T. Long, Executive Director, Federal Retirement Thrift Investment Board. For the reasons stated in the preamble, the Agency proposes to amend 5 CFR part 1653 as follows: PART 1653—COURT ORDERS AND LEGAL PROCESSES AFFECTING THRIFT SAVINGS PLAN ACCOUNT 1. The authority citation for part 1653 continues to read as follows: ■ Authority: 5 U.S.C. 8432d, 8435, 8436(b), 8437(e), 8439(a)(3), 8467, 8474(b)(5) and 8474(c)(1). 2. Subpart D is added to read as follows: ■ Subpart D—Process for the Enforcement of a Participant’s Legal Obligation To Pay a Federal Tax Levy or Criminal Restitution Order Sec. 1653.31 Definitions. 1653.32 Qualifying Federal tax levy. 1653.33 Qualifying criminal restitution order. 1653.34 Processing Federal tax levies and criminal restitution orders. E:\FR\FM\27JNP1.SGM 27JNP1 Federal Register / Vol. 79, No. 124 / Friday, June 27, 2014 / Proposed Rules 1653.35 1653.36 Calculating entitlement. Payment. § 1653.33 order. Subpart D—Process for the Enforcement of a Participant’s Legal Obligation To Pay a Federal Tax Levy or Criminal Restitution Order § 1653.31 Definitions. (a) Definitions generally applicable to the Thrift Savings Plan are set forth at 5 CFR 1690.1 (b) As used in this subpart: Criminal restitution order means a complete copy of the judgment in a criminal case issued by a federal court ordering restitution for a crime described in 18 U.S.C. 3663A. Tax levy means a signed form 668–A served by the IRS for the satisfaction of a federal tax debt. wreier-aviles on DSK5TPTVN1PROD with PROPOSALS § 1653.32 Qualifying Federal tax levy. (a) The TSP will only honor the terms of a tax levy that is qualifying under paragraph (b) of this section. (b) A tax levy must meet each of the following requirements to be considered qualifying: (1) The Internal Revenue Service issued the levy. (2) The levy includes a signature certifying that it attaches to a retirement plan. (3) The levy requires the TSP to pay a stated dollar amount from a TSP participant’s account. (4) The levy is dated no earlier than thirty (30) days before receipt. (5) The levy is issued in the name of the participant only. (6) The levy expressly refers to the ‘‘Thrift Savings Plan’’ or describes the TSP in such a way that it cannot be confused with other Federal Government retirement benefits or nonFederal retirement benefits. (c) The following levies will not be considered qualifying: (1) A levy relating to a TSP account with a zero dollar account balance; (2) A levy relating to a TSP account that contains only nonvested money, unless the money will become vested within 30 days of the date the TSP receives the order if the participant were to remain in Government service; (3) A levy requiring the TSP to make a payment at a specified date in the future; (4) A levy that does not contain a signature certifying that it applies to retirement plans; (5) A levy requiring a series of payments; (6) A levy that designates the specific TSP Fund, source of contributions, or balance from which the payment or portions of the payment shall be made. VerDate Mar<15>2010 13:54 Jun 26, 2014 Jkt 232001 Qualifying criminal restitution (a) The TSP will only honor the terms of a criminal restitution order that is qualifying under paragraph (b) of this section. (b) A criminal restitution order must meet each of the following requirements to be considered qualifying: (1) The restitution must be ordered in the sentencing of the participant as required by 18 U.S.C. 3663A and 18 U.S.C. 3664. (2) The restitution order and accompanying documentation must require the TSP to: (i) Pay a stated dollar amount from a participant’s TSP account; or (ii) Freeze the participant’s TSP account in anticipation of an order to pay from the account. (c) The following orders will not be considered qualifying: (1) A restitution order relating to a TSP account with a zero dollar account balance; (2) A restitution order relating to a TSP account that contains only nonvested money, unless the money will become vested within 30 days of the date the TSP receives the order if the participant were to remain in Government service; (3) A restitution order requiring the TSP to make a payment in the future; (4) A forfeiture order related to a monetary garnishment of funds; (5) A restitution order requiring a series of payments from the TSP account; (6) A restitution order that designates the specific TSP Fund, source of contributions, or balance from which the payment or portions of the payment shall be made. § 1653.34 Processing tax levies and criminal restitution orders. (a) The payment of tax levies and criminal restitution orders from the TSP is governed solely by the Federal Employees’ Retirement Systems Act, 5 U.S.C. chapter 84, and by the terms of this subpart. Although the TSP will honor tax levies or criminal restitution orders properly issued, those entities have no jurisdiction over the TSP and the TSP cannot be made a party to the underlying proceedings. (b) The TSP will review a tax levy or criminal restitution order to determine whether it is enforceable against the TSP only after it has received a complete copy of the document. Receipt by an employing agency or any other agency of the Government does not constitute receipt by the TSP. Tax levies and criminal restitution orders should be submitted to the TSP record keeper PO 00000 Frm 00002 Fmt 4702 Sfmt 4702 36439 at the current address as provided at https://www.tsp.gov. Receipt by the TSP record keeper is considered receipt by the TSP. To be complete, a tax levy or criminal restitution order must meet all the requirements of § 1653.32 or § 1653.33; it must also provide (or be accompanied by a document that provides): (1) The participant’s TSP account number or Social Security number (SSN); and (2) The name and mailing address of the payee. (c) As soon as practicable after the TSP receives a document that purports to be a qualifying tax levy or criminal restitution order, the participant’s account will be frozen. After the participant’s account is frozen, no withdrawal or loan disbursements will be allowed until the account is unfrozen. All other account activity will be permitted, including contributions, loan repayments, adjustments, contribution allocations and interfund transfers. Once a disbursement from the account is made in accordance with the restitution order or levy, the hold will be removed from the participant’s account. (d) As soon as practicable after receipt of a complete copy of a tax levy or criminal restitution order, the TSP will review it to determine whether it is qualifying as described in § 1653.32 or § 1653.33. The TSP will mail a decision letter to all parties containing the following information: (1) A determination regarding whether the restitution order or levy is qualifying; (2) A statement of the applicable statutes and regulations; (3) An explanation of the effect the restitution order or levy has on the participant’s TSP account; and (4) If the qualifying restitution order or levy requires payment, the letter will provide: (i) An explanation of how the payment will be calculated and an estimated amount of payment; (ii) The anticipated date of payment. (e) The TSP decision letter is final. There is no administrative appeal from the TSP decision. § 1653.35 Calculating entitlement. (a) A levy or criminal restitution order can only require the payment of a specified dollar amount from the TSP. (b) If the restitution order or levy awards a specific dollar amount, the payee’s entitlement will be the lesser of: (1) The dollar amount stated in the levy or restitution order; or (2) The vested account balance on the date of disbursement, minus any outstanding loan balance. E:\FR\FM\27JNP1.SGM 27JNP1 36440 wreier-aviles on DSK5TPTVN1PROD with PROPOSALS § 1653.36 Federal Register / Vol. 79, No. 124 / Friday, June 27, 2014 / Proposed Rules Payment. DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION (a) Payment pursuant to a qualifying levy or criminal restitution order will be made 30 days after the TSP decision letter. (b) In no case will payment exceed the participant’s calculated entitlement. (c) The entire amount of a restitution order or levy entitlement must be disbursed at one time. A series of payments will not be made. A payment pursuant to a restitution order or levy extinguishes all rights to any further payment under that order or levy, even if the entire amount of the entitlement cannot be paid. Any further award must be contained in a separate restitution order or levy. (d) If a participant has funds in more than one type of account, payment will be made from each account in the following order, until the amount of the levy or restitution order is reached: (1) Civilian account; (2) Uniformed services account; (3) Beneficiary participant account. (e) Payment will be made pro rata from the participant’s traditional and Roth balances. The distribution from the traditional balance will be further prorated between the tax-deferred balance and tax-exempt balance. The payment from the Roth balance will be further pro-rated between contributions in the Roth balance and earnings in the Roth balance. In addition, all payments will be distributed pro rata from all TSP Funds in which the participant’s account is invested. All pro-rated amounts will be based on the balances in each fund or source of contributions on the day the disbursement is made. (f) The payment is taxable to the participant and is subject to ten percent Federal income tax withholding. The tax withholding will be taken from the payee’s entitlement and the gross amount of the payment (i.e., the net payment distributed to the payee plus the amount withheld from the payment for taxes) will be reported to the IRS as income to the participant. (g) A properly paid levy or restitution order cannot be returned to the TSP. [FR Doc. 2014–14937 Filed 6–26–14; 8:45 am] BILLING CODE 6760–01–P VerDate Mar<15>2010 13:54 Jun 26, 2014 Jkt 232001 Federal Aviation Administration 14 CFR Part 39 [Docket No. FAA–2013–0929; Directorate Identifier 2013–CE–031–AD] RIN 2120–AA64 Airworthiness Directives; DG Flugzeugbau GmbH Gliders Federal Aviation Administration (FAA), Department of Transportation (DOT). ACTION: Notice of proposed rulemaking (NPRM). AGENCY: We propose to adopt a new airworthiness directive (AD) for any DG Flugzeugbau GmbH Model DG–1000T glider equipped with a Solo Kleinmotoren Model 2350 C engine that would revise AD 2013–22–14. This proposed AD results from mandatory continuing airworthiness information (MCAI) originated by an aviation authority of another country to identify and correct an unsafe condition on an aviation product. The MCAI describes the unsafe condition as engine shaft failure and consequent propeller detachment. We are issuing this proposed AD to require actions to address the unsafe condition on these products. SUMMARY: We must receive comments on this proposed AD by August 11, 2014. ADDRESSES: You may send comments by any of the following methods: • Federal eRulemaking Portal: Go to https://www.regulations.gov. Follow the instructions for submitting comments. • Fax: (202) 493–2251. • Mail: U.S. Department of Transportation, Docket Operations, M– 30, West Building Ground Floor, Room W12–140, 1200 New Jersey Avenue SE., Washington, DC 20590. • Hand Delivery: U.S. Department of Transportation, Docket Operations, M–30, West Building Ground Floor, Room W12–140, 1200 New Jersey Avenue SE., Washington, DC 20590, between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday, except Federal holidays. For service information identified in this proposed AD, contact Solo Kleinmotoren GmbH, Postfach 60 01 52, D 71050 Sindelfingen, Germany; telephone: +49 07031–301–0; fax: +49 07031–301–136; email: aircraft@sologermany.com; Internet: https:// aircraft.solo-online.com/. You may view this referenced service information at the FAA, Small Airplane Directorate, 901 Locust, Kansas City, Missouri 64106. For information on the DATES: PO 00000 Frm 00003 Fmt 4702 Sfmt 4702 availability of this material at the FAA, call (816) 329–4148. Examining the AD Docket You may examine the AD docket on the Internet at https:// www.regulations.gov by searching for and locating Docket No. FAA–2013– 0929; or in person at the Docket Management Facility between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday, except Federal holidays. The AD docket contains this proposed AD, the regulatory evaluation, any comments received, and other information. The street address for the Docket Office (telephone (800) 647–5527) is in the ADDRESSES section. Comments will be available in the AD docket shortly after receipt. FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Jim Rutherford, Aerospace Engineer, FAA, Small Airplane Directorate, 901 Locust, Room 301, Kansas City, Missouri 64106; telephone: (816) 329–4165; fax: (816) 329–4090; email: jim.rutherford@ faa.gov. SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: Comments Invited We invite you to send any written relevant data, views, or arguments about this proposed AD. Send your comments to an address listed under the ADDRESSES section. Include ‘‘Docket No. FAA–2013–0929; Directorate Identifier 2013–CE–031–AD’’ at the beginning of your comments. We specifically invite comments on the overall regulatory, economic, environmental, and energy aspects of this proposed AD. We will consider all comments received by the closing date and may amend this proposed AD because of those comments. We will post all comments we receive, without change, to https://www. regulations.gov, including any personal information you provide. We will also post a report summarizing each substantive verbal contact we receive about this proposed AD. Discussion On October 24, 2013, we issued AD 2013–22–14, Amendment 39–17646 (78 FR 65869, November 4, 2013) (‘‘AD 2013–22–14’’). That AD required actions intended to address an unsafe condition on any DG Flugzeugbau GmbH Model DG–1000T glider equipped with a Solo Kleinmotoren Model 2350 C engine and was based on mandatory continuing airworthiness information (MCAI) originated by an aviation authority of another country. Since we issued AD 2013–22–14, the manufacturer of the Solo Kleinmotoren E:\FR\FM\27JNP1.SGM 27JNP1

Agencies

[Federal Register Volume 79, Number 124 (Friday, June 27, 2014)]
[Proposed Rules]
[Pages 36438-36440]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2014-14937]


========================================================================
Proposed Rules
                                                Federal Register
________________________________________________________________________

This section of the FEDERAL REGISTER contains notices to the public of 
the proposed issuance of rules and regulations. The purpose of these 
notices is to give interested persons an opportunity to participate in 
the rule making prior to the adoption of the final rules.

========================================================================


Federal Register / Vol. 79, No. 124 / Friday, June 27, 2014 / 
Proposed Rules

[[Page 36438]]



FEDERAL RETIREMENT THRIFT INVESTMENT BOARD

5 CFR Part 1653


Legal Process for the Enforcement of a Tax Levy or Criminal 
Restitution Order Against a Participant Account

AGENCY: Federal Retirement Thrift Investment Board.

ACTION: Proposed rule with request for comments.

-----------------------------------------------------------------------

SUMMARY: The Federal Retirement Thrift Investment Board (Agency) 
proposes to amend its regulations to explain the Board's procedures for 
responding to tax levies and criminal restitution orders that comply 
with statutory requirements.

DATES: Comments must be received on or before August 26, 2014.

ADDRESSES: You may submit comments using one of the following methods:
     Federal Rulemaking Portal: https://www.regulations.gov. 
Follow the instructions for submitting comments.
     Mail: Office of General Counsel, Attn: James Petrick, 
Federal Retirement Thrift Investment Board, 77 K Street NE., Suite 
1000, Washington, DC 20002.
     Hand Delivery/Courier: The address for sending comments by 
hand delivery or courier is the same as that for submitting comments by 
mail.
     Facsimile: Comments may be submitted by facsimile at (202) 
942-1676.
    The most helpful comments explain the reason for any recommended 
change and include data, information, and the authority that supports 
the recommended change.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Erin Graham at 202-942-1605.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: The Agency administers the Thrift Savings 
Plan (TSP), which was established by the Federal Employees' Retirement 
System Act of 1986 (FERSA), Public Law 99-335, 100 Stat. 514. The TSP 
provisions of FERSA are codified, as amended, largely at 5 U.S.C. 8351 
and 8401-79. The TSP is a tax-deferred retirement savings plan for 
Federal civilian employees and members of the uniformed services. The 
TSP is similar to cash or deferred arrangements established for 
private-sector employees under section 401(k) of the Internal Revenue 
Code (26 U.S.C. 401(k)).

Legal Process for the Enforcement of Internal Revenue Service Levies or 
Restitution Pursuant to the Mandatory Victims Restitution Act

    The TSP's governing statute includes an anti-alienation provision 
that protects funds from execution, levy, attachment, garnishment, or 
other legal process, except for certain enumerated exceptions that, 
until recently, did not include federal tax levies. On January 14, 2013 
the President signed into law Public Law 112-267, 126 Stat. 2440 
(2013), entitled ``To amend title 5, United States Code, to make clear 
that accounts in the Thrift Savings Fund are subject to certain Federal 
tax levies.'' The legislation amends 5 U.S.C. 8437(e)(3) to state, 
``Moneys due or payable from the Thrift Savings Fund to any individual 
and, in the case of an individual who is an employee or Member (or 
former employee or Member), the balance in the account of the employee 
or Member (or former employee or Member) . . . shall be subject to a 
Federal tax levy under section 6331 of the Internal Revenue Code of 
1986.'' In enacting the amendment to 5 U.S.C. 8437, Congress placed IRS 
levies in a small company of exceptions which include child support 
obligations, alimony obligations, and restitution pursuant to the 
Mandatory Victims Restitution Act (MVRA). Congress has deemed these 
instances as the only permissible reasons for funds to be diverted from 
a participant's account. The Agency has previously promulgated 
regulations governing the payments from accounts in each of these 
situations. The proposed regulations for levies and criminal 
restitution will be similar to those previously issued.
    The Agency proposes to add a new section, Subpart D, to Part 1653, 
to explain the Agency's procedures for responding to legal process for 
the enforcement of a participant's levy or criminal restitution order.

Regulatory Flexibility Act

    I certify that this regulation will not have a significant economic 
impact on a substantial number of small entities. This regulation will 
affect Federal employees, members of the uniformed services who 
participate in the Thrift Savings Plan, and their beneficiaries. The 
TSP is a Federal defined contribution retirement savings plan created 
FERSA and is administered by the Agency.

Paperwork Reduction Act

    I certify that these regulations do not require additional 
reporting under the Paperwork Reduction Act.

Unfunded Mandates Reform Act of 1995

    Pursuant to the Unfunded Mandates Reform Act of 1995, 2 U.S.C. 602, 
632, 653, 1501-1571, the effects of this regulation on state, local, 
and tribal governments and the private sector have been assessed. This 
regulation will not compel the expenditure in any one year of $100 
million or more by state, local, and tribal governments, in the 
aggregate, or by the private sector. Therefore, a statement under Sec.  
1532 is not required.

List of Subjects in 5 CFR Part 1653

    Taxes, Claims, Government employees, Pensions, Retirement.

Gregory T. Long,
Executive Director, Federal Retirement Thrift Investment Board.

    For the reasons stated in the preamble, the Agency proposes to 
amend 5 CFR part 1653 as follows:

PART 1653--COURT ORDERS AND LEGAL PROCESSES AFFECTING THRIFT 
SAVINGS PLAN ACCOUNT

0
1. The authority citation for part 1653 continues to read as follows:

    Authority: 5 U.S.C. 8432d, 8435, 8436(b), 8437(e), 8439(a)(3), 
8467, 8474(b)(5) and 8474(c)(1).

0
2. Subpart D is added to read as follows:
Subpart D--Process for the Enforcement of a Participant's Legal 
Obligation To Pay a Federal Tax Levy or Criminal Restitution Order
Sec.
1653.31 Definitions.
1653.32 Qualifying Federal tax levy.
1653.33 Qualifying criminal restitution order.
1653.34 Processing Federal tax levies and criminal restitution 
orders.

[[Page 36439]]

1653.35 Calculating entitlement.
1653.36 Payment.

Subpart D--Process for the Enforcement of a Participant's Legal 
Obligation To Pay a Federal Tax Levy or Criminal Restitution Order


Sec.  1653.31  Definitions.

    (a) Definitions generally applicable to the Thrift Savings Plan are 
set forth at 5 CFR 1690.1
    (b) As used in this subpart:
    Criminal restitution order means a complete copy of the judgment in 
a criminal case issued by a federal court ordering restitution for a 
crime described in 18 U.S.C. 3663A.
    Tax levy means a signed form 668-A served by the IRS for the 
satisfaction of a federal tax debt.


Sec.  1653.32  Qualifying Federal tax levy.

    (a) The TSP will only honor the terms of a tax levy that is 
qualifying under paragraph (b) of this section.
    (b) A tax levy must meet each of the following requirements to be 
considered qualifying:
    (1) The Internal Revenue Service issued the levy.
    (2) The levy includes a signature certifying that it attaches to a 
retirement plan.
    (3) The levy requires the TSP to pay a stated dollar amount from a 
TSP participant's account.
    (4) The levy is dated no earlier than thirty (30) days before 
receipt.
    (5) The levy is issued in the name of the participant only.
    (6) The levy expressly refers to the ``Thrift Savings Plan'' or 
describes the TSP in such a way that it cannot be confused with other 
Federal Government retirement benefits or non-Federal retirement 
benefits.
    (c) The following levies will not be considered qualifying:
    (1) A levy relating to a TSP account with a zero dollar account 
balance;
    (2) A levy relating to a TSP account that contains only nonvested 
money, unless the money will become vested within 30 days of the date 
the TSP receives the order if the participant were to remain in 
Government service;
    (3) A levy requiring the TSP to make a payment at a specified date 
in the future;
    (4) A levy that does not contain a signature certifying that it 
applies to retirement plans;
    (5) A levy requiring a series of payments;
    (6) A levy that designates the specific TSP Fund, source of 
contributions, or balance from which the payment or portions of the 
payment shall be made.


Sec.  1653.33  Qualifying criminal restitution order.

    (a) The TSP will only honor the terms of a criminal restitution 
order that is qualifying under paragraph (b) of this section.
    (b) A criminal restitution order must meet each of the following 
requirements to be considered qualifying:
    (1) The restitution must be ordered in the sentencing of the 
participant as required by 18 U.S.C. 3663A and 18 U.S.C. 3664.
    (2) The restitution order and accompanying documentation must 
require the TSP to:
    (i) Pay a stated dollar amount from a participant's TSP account; or
    (ii) Freeze the participant's TSP account in anticipation of an 
order to pay from the account.
    (c) The following orders will not be considered qualifying:
    (1) A restitution order relating to a TSP account with a zero 
dollar account balance;
    (2) A restitution order relating to a TSP account that contains 
only nonvested money, unless the money will become vested within 30 
days of the date the TSP receives the order if the participant were to 
remain in Government service;
    (3) A restitution order requiring the TSP to make a payment in the 
future;
    (4) A forfeiture order related to a monetary garnishment of funds;
    (5) A restitution order requiring a series of payments from the TSP 
account;
    (6) A restitution order that designates the specific TSP Fund, 
source of contributions, or balance from which the payment or portions 
of the payment shall be made.


Sec.  1653.34  Processing tax levies and criminal restitution orders.

    (a) The payment of tax levies and criminal restitution orders from 
the TSP is governed solely by the Federal Employees' Retirement Systems 
Act, 5 U.S.C. chapter 84, and by the terms of this subpart. Although 
the TSP will honor tax levies or criminal restitution orders properly 
issued, those entities have no jurisdiction over the TSP and the TSP 
cannot be made a party to the underlying proceedings.
    (b) The TSP will review a tax levy or criminal restitution order to 
determine whether it is enforceable against the TSP only after it has 
received a complete copy of the document. Receipt by an employing 
agency or any other agency of the Government does not constitute 
receipt by the TSP. Tax levies and criminal restitution orders should 
be submitted to the TSP record keeper at the current address as 
provided at https://www.tsp.gov. Receipt by the TSP record keeper is 
considered receipt by the TSP. To be complete, a tax levy or criminal 
restitution order must meet all the requirements of Sec.  1653.32 or 
Sec.  1653.33; it must also provide (or be accompanied by a document 
that provides):
    (1) The participant's TSP account number or Social Security number 
(SSN); and
    (2) The name and mailing address of the payee.
    (c) As soon as practicable after the TSP receives a document that 
purports to be a qualifying tax levy or criminal restitution order, the 
participant's account will be frozen. After the participant's account 
is frozen, no withdrawal or loan disbursements will be allowed until 
the account is unfrozen. All other account activity will be permitted, 
including contributions, loan repayments, adjustments, contribution 
allocations and interfund transfers. Once a disbursement from the 
account is made in accordance with the restitution order or levy, the 
hold will be removed from the participant's account.
    (d) As soon as practicable after receipt of a complete copy of a 
tax levy or criminal restitution order, the TSP will review it to 
determine whether it is qualifying as described in Sec.  1653.32 or 
Sec.  1653.33. The TSP will mail a decision letter to all parties 
containing the following information:
    (1) A determination regarding whether the restitution order or levy 
is qualifying;
    (2) A statement of the applicable statutes and regulations;
    (3) An explanation of the effect the restitution order or levy has 
on the participant's TSP account; and
    (4) If the qualifying restitution order or levy requires payment, 
the letter will provide:
    (i) An explanation of how the payment will be calculated and an 
estimated amount of payment;
    (ii) The anticipated date of payment.
    (e) The TSP decision letter is final. There is no administrative 
appeal from the TSP decision.


Sec.  1653.35  Calculating entitlement.

    (a) A levy or criminal restitution order can only require the 
payment of a specified dollar amount from the TSP.
    (b) If the restitution order or levy awards a specific dollar 
amount, the payee's entitlement will be the lesser of:
    (1) The dollar amount stated in the levy or restitution order; or
    (2) The vested account balance on the date of disbursement, minus 
any outstanding loan balance.

[[Page 36440]]

Sec.  1653.36  Payment.

    (a) Payment pursuant to a qualifying levy or criminal restitution 
order will be made 30 days after the TSP decision letter.
    (b) In no case will payment exceed the participant's calculated 
entitlement.
    (c) The entire amount of a restitution order or levy entitlement 
must be disbursed at one time. A series of payments will not be made. A 
payment pursuant to a restitution order or levy extinguishes all rights 
to any further payment under that order or levy, even if the entire 
amount of the entitlement cannot be paid. Any further award must be 
contained in a separate restitution order or levy.
    (d) If a participant has funds in more than one type of account, 
payment will be made from each account in the following order, until 
the amount of the levy or restitution order is reached:
    (1) Civilian account;
    (2) Uniformed services account;
    (3) Beneficiary participant account.
    (e) Payment will be made pro rata from the participant's 
traditional and Roth balances. The distribution from the traditional 
balance will be further pro-rated between the tax-deferred balance and 
tax-exempt balance. The payment from the Roth balance will be further 
pro-rated between contributions in the Roth balance and earnings in the 
Roth balance. In addition, all payments will be distributed pro rata 
from all TSP Funds in which the participant's account is invested. All 
pro-rated amounts will be based on the balances in each fund or source 
of contributions on the day the disbursement is made.
    (f) The payment is taxable to the participant and is subject to ten 
percent Federal income tax withholding. The tax withholding will be 
taken from the payee's entitlement and the gross amount of the payment 
(i.e., the net payment distributed to the payee plus the amount 
withheld from the payment for taxes) will be reported to the IRS as 
income to the participant.
    (g) A properly paid levy or restitution order cannot be returned to 
the TSP.

[FR Doc. 2014-14937 Filed 6-26-14; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 6760-01-P
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