Small Business Size Standards: Inflation Adjustment to Monetary Based Size Standards, 33647-33669 [2014-12868]
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33647
Rules and Regulations
Federal Register
Vol. 79, No. 113
Thursday, June 12, 2014
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SMALL BUSINESS ADMINISTRATION
13 CFR Part 121
RIN 3245–AG60
Small Business Size Standards:
Inflation Adjustment to Monetary
Based Size Standards
U.S. Small Business
Administration.
ACTION: Interim Final Rule with request
for comments.
AGENCY:
The U.S. Small Business
Administration (SBA or Agency) is
adjusting the monetary based industry
size standards (i.e., receipts, assets, net
worth, and net income) for inflation that
has occurred since the last adjustment
in 2008. These adjustments are in
addition to the recent revisions to size
standards as part of the current
comprehensive size standards review, as
mandated by the Small Business Jobs
Act of 2010 (Jobs Act). Also adjusted for
inflation are program based size
standards, with the exception of the
new alternative size standard for SBA’s
7(a) and 504 loan programs that was
established under the Jobs Act. The new
alternative size standard will remain in
effect until SBA establishes a permanent
alternative size standard for the 7(a) and
504 loan programs. SBA is also deleting
references to Surety Bond Guarantee
size standards for contracts awarded in
2005 in the Presidentially declared
disaster areas following Hurricanes
Katrina, Rita, and Wilma. In addition,
SBA is deleting the determination date
for eligibility under the Agency’s
Economic Injury Disaster Loan (EIDL)
Program in connection with the same
2005 hurricanes. Finally, SBA is
clarifying that footnote 9 to its table of
size standards is not limited to NAICS
531190, but rather applies to all
industries in Industry Group 5311,
Lessors of Real Estate.
DATES:
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SUMMARY:
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Effective Date: This rule is effective
July 14, 2014.
Comment Date: Comments must be
received on or before August 11, 2014.
ADDRESSES: You may submit comments,
identified by RIN 3245–AG60, by any of
the following methods: (1) Federal
Rulemaking Portal: https://
www.regulations.gov, following the
specific instructions for submitting
comments; or (2) Mail/Hand Delivery/
Courier: Khem R. Sharma, Ph.D., Chief,
Office of Size Standards, 409 Third
Street SW., Mail Code 6530,
Washington, DC 20416. SBA will not
accept comments submitted by email to
this rule.
SBA will post all comments to this
interim final rule on
www.regulations.gov. If you wish to
submit confidential business
information (CBI) as defined in the User
Notice at www.regulations.gov, you
must submit such information to the
U.S. Small Business Administration,
Khem R. Sharma, Ph.D., Chief, Office of
Size Standards, 409 Third Street SW.,
Mail Code 6530, Washington, DC 20416,
or send an email to sizestandards@
sba.gov. Highlight the information that
you consider to be CBI and explain why
you believe SBA should hold this
information as confidential. SBA will
review your information and determine
whether it will make the information
public.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Jorge Laboy-Bruno, Ph.D., Office of Size
Standards, (202) 205–6618 or
sizestandards@sba.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: As
explained in the SBA’s ‘‘Size Standard
Methodology’’ White paper available at
www.sba.gov/size, SBA reviews small
business size standards and makes
necessary adjustments to them for two
reasons: (i) Changes in industry
structure and Federal market
conditions; and (ii) inflation. Recently,
SBA reviewed all monetary based
industry size standards with respect to
industry structure and Federal market
conditions. SBA published a series of
rules to revise many of them as part of
its ongoing comprehensive size
standards review. In this rule, SBA is
adjusting its monetary based industry
size standards for inflation that has
occurred since the last inflation
adjustment, published in July 2008 (73
FR 41237). These include receipts based
size standards for 476 industries and 11
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subindustries (i.e., ‘‘exceptions’’ in SBA
Table of Size Standards) and assets
based size standards for five industries.
Additionally, SBA is adjusting three
program specific receipts based size
standards, namely, (1) Sales or Leases of
Government Property (other than
manufacturing); (2) stockpile purchases;
and (3) the alternative size standard for
the Small Business Investment
Company (SBIC) Program that is based
on tangible net worth and net income.
As explained elsewhere in this rule,
SBA is not adjusting the new tangible
net worth and net income based
alternative size standard established
under the Jobs Act for its 7(a) and 504
Loan Programs. Also not adjusted is the
$750,000 receipts based size standard
set by statute for agricultural industries.
SBA is required to assess the impact
of inflation on its monetary based size
standards at least once every five years
(see SBA Interim Final Rule: Small
Business Size Standards; Inflation
Adjustment to Size Standards (67 FR
3041 (January 23, 2002)) and 13 CFR
121.102). Although the provision does
not mandate that SBA actually adjust
size standards for inflation every five
years, it does provide assurances to the
public that the Agency is monitoring
inflation and is making a decision on
whether or not to adjust size standards
within a reasonable period of time since
its last inflation adjustment. Previous
inflation adjustments to size standards
were in SBA Final Rule: Small Business
Size Standards; Inflation Adjustment to
Size Standards July 2008 (73 FR 41237
(July 18, 2008)); SBA Interim Final Rule:
Small Business Size Standards; Inflation
Adjustment to Size Standards; Business
Loan Program; Disaster Assistance Loan
Program (70 FR 72577 (December 6,
2005)); SBA Final Rule: Small Business
Size Standards; Inflation Adjustment to
Size Standards (67 FR 65285 (October
24, 2002)); SBA Interim Final Rule:
Small Business Size Standards; Inflation
Adjustment to Size Standards (67 FR
3041 (January 23, 2002)); SBA Final
Rule: Small Business Size Standards;
Inflation Adjustment to Size Standards
(59 FR 616513 (April 7, 1994)); SBA
Final Rule: Small Business Size
Standards; Inflation Adjustment to Size
Standards (49 FR 5025 (February 9,
1984)); and SBA Final Rule: Small
Business Size Standards (39 FR 44423
(December 24, 1974)).
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Many businesses may have lost small
business eligibility for Federal
assistance under SBA’s monetary based
size standards simply because of
inflation that has occurred since the
2008 adjustment. This rule aims to
reinstate those firms’ eligibility for
Federal assistance.
As mentioned above, the adjustment
for inflation in this rule applies to all
monetary based industry size standards,
except for the $750,000 receipts based
size standard for agricultural industries
(which is set by the statute).
Adjustments in this rule are in addition
to revisions that were part of SBA’s
ongoing comprehensive size standards
review, as mandated by the Jobs Act.
SBA’s comprehensive size standards
review primarily focused on industry
structure (i.e., average firm size, startup
costs and entry barriers, industry
concentration, and distribution of firms
by business size) and Federal
contracting trends. It did not consider
the impacts of inflation on size
standards.
Rather than reviewing all size
standards at one time, for the
comprehensive review, SBA reviewed
size standards on a Sector by Sector
basis over a period of several years. The
objective of the comprehensive size
standards review is to review all size
standards and make necessary
adjustments so that they are consistent
with current industry structure and
Federal market conditions. Including
inflation as an additional factor in the
analysis would have meant applying
different inflation rates to different
sectors at different times. For example,
the applicable inflation would be lower
for sectors reviewed earlier in the cycle
and higher for those reviewed later,
resulting in inconsistent size standards
across sectors and industries. To avoid
this, SBA decided to evaluate all
monetary based size standards for
inflation separately at one time upon
completion of the comprehensive
review. As mentioned above, SBA
recently completed reviewing all
monetary based industry size standards.
Updating size standards based on
inflation, in addition to latest industry
and Federal contracting data under the
comprehensive review, not only
satisfies the Jobs Act’s mandate that
SBA review all size standards, but also
is consistent with Executive Order
13563 on improving regulation and
regulatory review.
SBA’s Inflation Adjustment
Methodology
For this interim final rule, SBA has
used the same methodology it has
described in its ‘‘Size Standards
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Methodology’’ White Paper, available at
www.sba.gov/size. SBA had also applied
the same methodology in its previous
inflation adjustments, including the last
adjustment in 2008. This methodology
involves the following steps.
1. Selecting an inflation measure.
2. Selecting a base period.
3. Selecting an end period.
4. Calculating the inflation rate.
5. Adjusting the monetary based size
standards.
Selecting an Inflation Measure
SBA establishes small business size
standards to determine eligibility of
businesses for a wide variety of SBA’s
and other Federal programs. The
majority of businesses participating in
those programs are engaged in multiple
industries producing a wide range of
goods and services. Therefore, it is
important that the Agency use a broad
measure of inflation to adjust its size
standards. In the past, SBA’s preferred
measure of inflation had been the chaintype price index for the U.S. Gross
Domestic Product (GDP price index),
published by the U.S. Department of
Commerce, Bureau of Economic
Analysis (BEA) on a quarterly basis as
part of its National Income and Product
Accounts (NIPA), available at https://
www.bea.gov/iTable.
There are a number of other price
indexes that the Federal Government
produces to measure inflation. In its
‘‘Size Standards Methodology,’’ SBA
has stated that, besides the GDP price
index used in the previous adjustments,
it may also consider using alternative
inflation measures to adjust size
standards in future inflation
adjustments, including industry specific
inflation indices that will better capture
the variation in inflation levels across
industries. Accordingly, for the current
inflation adjustment, SBA reviewed
some possible industry specific inflation
measures. These included chain-type
GDP price indices by industry from BEA
and consumer and producer prices by
industry from the U.S. Bureau of Labor
Statistics (BLS). Additionally, in recent
years, SBA received comments from the
public suggesting that the Agency
should consider using alternative
measures of price indexes to adjust size
standards for inflation (see SBA Final
Rule: Small Business Size Standards;
Business Loan Program and Disaster
Assistance Loan Program 73 FR 41237
(July 18, 2008)). The commenters argued
that the GDP price index underestimates
inflation and that it does not account for
cost increases that are unique to certain
industries that may have experienced a
higher rate of inflation than the one
suggested by GDP price index. In
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response, besides the GDP price index,
in this rule, SBA also reviewed data on
several alternative inflation measures
published by the Federal Government,
namely the consumer price index (CPI),
the personal consumption expenditures
price index (PCEPI), the producer price
index (PPI), and the employment cost
index (ECI). The Agency compared the
performance of these indexes with the
performance of the GDP price index to
determine the appropriateness of using
the GDP price index to adjust size
standards for inflation. Below are brief
descriptions of each of these indexes.
GDP chain-type price index (GDP
price index): The GDP price index
measures the prices of final goods and
services produced by the U.S. economy.
BEA produces this index on a quarterly
basis. It is derived from the prices of
personal consumption expenditures,
gross private domestic investment, net
exports, and government consumption
expenditures, and gross investment.
Therefore, it is a very broad measure of
inflation in the economy. It is used to
adjust for inflation the gross value of the
output of the U.S. economy in NIPA
during a period considered. For more
information, refer to the BEA Web site
at https://www.bea.gov/national/
Index.htm.
Consumer price index (CPI): The CPI,
produced monthly by the BLS, is a
measure of the average change in the
prices paid by urban consumers for a
market basket of goods and services,
including imports. The federal
government, Federal Reserve Bank, and
the private sector use this index as an
economic indicator to assess
inflationary pressures in the economy.
The CPI and its components are also
used to adjust other economic series
(including various components of NIPA
by the BEA) for price change and to
convert these series to inflation-free or
constant dollars. Finally, the CPI is used
to adjust social security and other
Government payments. For a detailed
explanation, refer to the BLS Web site
at https://stats.bls.gov/cpi.
Personal consumption expenditures
price index (PCEPI): Similar to the CPI,
the PCEPI measures the change in prices
paid for goods and services purchased
by consumers, and is produced by the
BEA on a quarterly basis. The two
indexes are similar, but they differ in
terms of coverage, weighting, and
calculation procedures (see https://
www.bea.gov/iTable). Given its low
volatility, comprehensive coverage of
goods and services, and historical
revision of the data, the Federal Reserve
Bank uses the PCEPI to measure
inflation for policy considerations.
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Producers’ price index (PPI): Also
published by the BLS on a monthly
basis, the PPI is a family of indexes that
measure the average change over time in
the prices domestic producers receive
for their goods and services. Like the
CPI, the PPIs data are used to adjust
other economic time series for price
changes and to translate those series
into inflation-free or constant dollars.
For example, constant-dollar GDP series
are derived using deflators based on PPI
data. The PPIs capture price movements
of goods and services prior to the retail
level. Therefore, they may not account
for subsequent price changes
experienced by businesses and final
consumers. The U.S. government and
the Federal Reserve Bank use PPI data
in formulating fiscal and monetary
policies. Finally, PPI data are also
commonly used in escalating purchase
and sales contracts. For more
information, refer to the BLS Web site
at https://www.bls.gov/ppil.
Employment cost index (ECI):
Produced by the BLS, ECI provides a
quarterly measure of changes in labor
costs (i.e. wages and salaries and other
benefit costs), as well as changes in total
compensation. It is one of the principal
indicators used by the Federal Reserve
Bank in assessing inflationary
conditions in the economy. The ECI is
also widely used by both Government
and private sector. Some examples of its
uses are to formulate and assess public
policy, to aid collective bargaining
negotiations, to evaluate benefit
packages, to index Medicare payments,
and to adjust wages in long-term
contracts. For more information, refer to
the BLS Web site at https://www.blsgov/
new.released/eci.toc.htm.
Industry specific inflation measures:
Additionally, SBA evaluated if the
differences between inflation for
individual industries and the overall
measure of inflation, as measured by the
GDP price index, are significant. For
this, SBA examined the value added
price indexes (VAPI) and Gross Output
price indexes (GOPI) by industry
contained in BEA’s GDP-by-industry
accounts tables (see https://www.bea.gov/
iTable). Value added by industry is the
contribution of individual industries to
the nation’s GDP. Gross Output by
Industry measures goods and services
produced by an industry, valued at
producers’ prices (i.e., the prices
received by producers, including excise
and sales taxes). The VAPI and GOPI
data are published only annually and
the latest data available are for 2012.
The level of industry disaggregation is
not as detailed as in the Economic
Census data. SBA calculated the
inflation by industry between the
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calendar years 2008 and 2012 using
VAPI and GOPI, and computed the
average inflation rate over all industries
for which the data were available.
SBA also compared the inflation rates
based on CPI, PCEPI, PPI, ECI, and the
GDP price index for the period between
the first quarter of 2008 and the second
quarter of 2013. The results indicated
that, although these price indexes tend
to show some variations in the short
run, they all move in the same direction
in the long run, but in different
magnitudes. Inflation based on the CPI
and PCEPI measures was more or less
similar to the one based on the GDP
price index and it was somewhat higher
based on the PPI and ECI measures.
With some variations among industries,
SBA found that, on average, inflation
rate by industry based on VAPI and
GOPI was also more or less similar to
the overall inflation rate based on the
GDP price index.
The above discussion shows that
there exist differences among various
price indexes with respect to what they
measure and how they are derived.
However, generally speaking, all
indexes measure changes in some types
of price levels in the economy and they
all are used by the Government, Federal
Reserve and private sector to assess
inflationary pressures in the economy,
deflate other economic data series, and
adjust social security and other income
payments. Each price index has its own
limitations and advantages and there is
no universal preference of one index to
others.
As stated above, SBA requires a broad
measure of inflation for adjusting its
size standards for inflation. In general,
the majority of firms participating in the
SBA’s and other Federal programs
receive income or receipts from
multiple industries. Among the various
inflation measures SBA reviewed, the
GDP price index appears to be the most
comprehensive measure of movements
in the general price level in the
economy. It incorporates price changes
for all sectors of the economy, including
consumer products and services, capital
goods, exports, and government
services. It is also the most stable
measure of inflation overtime relative to
other price indexes, especially PPI and
ECI. Besides, the GDP price index is
widely used as a measure of inflation for
policy purposes, and has historical
validity and gained acceptance of the
small business community. SBA
believes that using some other price
indexes (such as PPI and ECI) that yield
higher inflation than the GDP price
index will overestimate the adjustments
for inflation and may affect the
competitiveness of smaller businesses
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for Federal opportunities. Most
importantly, the GDP price index seems
to incorporate information from most
other indexes, including PPI, CPI, and
ECI, since the BEA uses several
subcomponents of these price indexes to
deflate various components of GDP (see
BEA, ‘‘Concepts and Methods of the
U.S. National Income and Product
Accounts’’ at https://bea.gov/national).
For these reasons, SBA continues to
prefer using the GDP price index as the
best aggregate measure of inflation for
the U.S. economy. Thus, as in the
previous inflation adjustments, SBA has
decided to use the GDP price index to
adjust monetary based size standards for
the current inflation adjustment as well.
Selecting the Base and End Periods
For this rule, SBA selected the first
quarter of 2008 as the base period,
because it was the end period for the
July 2008 adjustment. SBA selected the
fourth quarter of 2013 as the end period
for this inflation adjustment.
Calculating the Rate of Inflation
The GDP price index for the base
period was 98.5 and the GDP price
index for the end period was 107.1.
Accordingly, inflation increased 8.73
percent from the first quarter of 2008 to
the fourth quarter of 2013 ((107.1 ÷ 98.5)
¥1.00) × 100 percent = 8.73 percent.
During this period, inflation has been
relatively subdued, principally because
of a weak and slow economic recovery
from the 2007–2009 recession of the
U.S. economy, despite some bursts of
sharp rises in energy and commodity
prices at different times during the
period.
Making Adjustments to Size Standards
Adjustment to receipts based industry
size standards: Receipts based size
standards were adjusted by multiplying
their current levels by 1.0873, and
rounding the results to the nearest
$500,000. Table 1, Inflation Adjustment
to Receipts Based Size Standards,
summarizes the results of the analysis
for 16 different receipts based size
standards levels, ranging from $5
million to $35.5 million. As stated
elsewhere in the rule, the $750,000
receipts based size standard for
agricultural industries was not adjusted
because it was set by the statute. The
first column of Table 1 shows the
current receipts based size standards,
the second column shows their
inflation-adjusted values but not
rounded, the third column shows their
inflation-adjusted values rounded to the
nearest $500,000, and the fourth column
shows the count of industries and
subindustries that are associated with
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each of the receipts based size standards
levels. The results lead to adjustment to
487 size standards, including 476
industries and 11 subindustries or
‘‘exceptions.’’
TABLE 1—INFLATION ADJUSTMENT TO RECEIPTS BASED SIZE STANDARDS
Current monetary based size standards
($ million)
Size standards
adjusted for
inflation, but not
rounded
($ million)
Size standards
adjusted for
inflation, rounded
to nearest
$500,000
($ million)
Number of
industries
(incl. exceptions)
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
$5.0 ............................................................................................................................
7.0 ..............................................................................................................................
10.0 ............................................................................................................................
14.0 ............................................................................................................................
16.5 ............................................................................................................................
17.5 ............................................................................................................................
19.0 ............................................................................................................................
23.0 ............................................................................................................................
25.5 ............................................................................................................................
27.0 ............................................................................................................................
28.0 ............................................................................................................................
29.5 ............................................................................................................................
30.0 ............................................................................................................................
33.5 ............................................................................................................................
34.5 ............................................................................................................................
35.5 ............................................................................................................................
$5.4
7.6
10.9
15.2
17.9
19.0
20.7
25.0
27.7
29.4
30.4
32.1
32.6
36.4
37.5
38.6
$5.5
7.5
11.0
15.0
18.0
19.0
20.5
25.0
27.5
29.5
30.5
32.0
32.5
36.5
37.5
38.5
Total Industries and Subindustries .....................................................................
Adjustment to assets based size
standard: Currently, five industries in
North American Classification Systems
(NAICS) Sector 52, Finance and
Insurance, have the size standard of
$500 million in average assets. Similar
to the receipts based size standards, the
assets based size standard was adjusted
by multiplying the current value by
4
127
39
94
1
2
39
1
55
4
2
2
40
11
1
65
487
1.0873. The result was $543.7 million,
but it was rounded to $550 million.
Adjustment to program based size
standards: Most SBA and other Federal
programs apply size standards
established for industries, as defined by
the NAICS. SBA has also established a
few size standards on a program basis
rather than on an industry basis. These
size standards were also adjusted for
inflation in the same manner as the
receipts based industry size standards.
Table 2, Inflation Adjustment to
Program Based Size Standards, shows
the program based size standards and
their corresponding inflation-adjusted
values. The size standard for ‘‘smaller
enterprises’’ under the Small Business
Investment Company (SBIC) Program is
set by statute (see 13 CFR 107.710(a))
and, therefore, not adjusted.
TABLE 2—INFLATION ADJUSTMENT TO PROGRAM BASED SIZE STANDARDS
Size standard in millions of dollars
Program
CFR Citation
Current size
standard
13 CFR 121.301(c) .....................
Sales of Government Property
Other
Than
Manufacturing
(which uses employee-based
size standards).
Stockpile Purchases ....................
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Inflation-adjusted
size standard
13 CFR 121.502 ..........................
$18.0
6.0
7.0
Net Worth ....................................
Net income ..................................
Average Annual Receipts ...........
$19.5
6.5
7.5
13 CFR 121.512 ..........................
57.5
Average Annual Receipts ...........
62.5
Special Considerations
New Alternative Size Standard for
7(a) and 504 Loan Programs: Effective
September 27, 2010, the Jobs Act
established a new temporary alternative
size standard of tangible net worth of
not more than $15 million and net
income of not more than $5 million for
SBA’s 7(a) and 504 Loan Programs. On
September 29, 2010, SBA issued Notice
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5000–1175 advising lenders and the
public that, effective September 27,
2010, the new statutory alternative size
standard will apply for its 7(a) and 504
Loan Programs, thereby replacing the
existing alternative size standard of $8.5
million in tangible net worth and $3
million in net income, then set forth in
13 CFR 121.301(b)(2). The Jobs Act also
provided the new temporary alternative
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size standard would remain in effect for
the 7(a) and CDC/504 Loan Programs
until the SBA’s Administrator has
established a different size standard
through rulemaking. For this reason, in
this rule, SBA is not adjusting the new
alternative size standard for its 7(a) and
504 Loan programs for inflation. SBA
will issue a different rule to establish a
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permanent alternative size standard for
those programs.
Size Standards for Surety Bond
Guarantee Assistance: SBA has decided
to remove 13 CFR 121.301(d)(2).
Currently, 13 CFR 121.301(d) reads as
follows:
(1) A business concern, combined
with its affiliates, must meet the size
standard for the primary industry in
which such business concern, combined
with its affiliates, is engaged.
(2) For any contract or subcontract,
public or private, to be performed in the
Presidentially-declared disaster areas
resulting from the 2005 Hurricanes
Katrina, Rita or Wilma, a construction
(general or special trade) concern or
concern performing a contract for
services is small if it meets the size
standard set forth in paragraph (d)(1) of
this section, or the average annual
receipts of the concern, together with its
affiliates, do not exceed $7 million,
whichever is higher.
SBA believes that paragraph (2) is no
longer necessary for two reasons. First,
given paragraph (1), paragraph (2) is
now mostly redundant, because the
inflation adjusted receipts based size
standards for all industries, except for
four, are higher than $7 million (see
Table 1, Inflation Adjustment to
Receipts Based Size Standards, above).
Second, SBA would not expect, after
more than eight years since the
Hurricanes Katrina, Rita, and Wilma
occurred, small businesses in these
disaster areas would be in need of a
separate size standard, which now has
only limited application. Paragraph (2)
made sense when the size standard for
a construction concern (general or
special trade) for Surety Bond Guarantee
was $7 million or less in average
receipts, but the size standards for all
industries in construction are now
higher than $7 million. On August 11,
2010, SBA issued a direct final rule to
amend small business size standards for
its Surety Bond Guarantee Program (75
FR 48549). Specifically, the direct final
rule provided that a business concern is
small if such concern, combined with
its affiliates, does not exceed the size
standard for the NAICS code that
corresponds to the primary industry of
the business concern, combined with its
affiliates.
Size Standards for Economic Injury
Disaster Loan (EIDL) Assistance: Since it
has been more than eight years since the
Hurricanes Katrina, Rita, and Wilma
occurred, SBA has decided to remove
the text relating to when the Agency
determines size status for EIDL
assistance under disaster declarations
for the Hurricanes Katrina, Rita, and
Wilma from 13 CFR 121.302(c).
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Size Standard for Leasing of Building
Space to Federal Government by
Owners—Footnote 9: It has come to
SBA’s attention that there can be some
confusion concerning to what NAICS
code(s) footnote 9 and the size standard
for the ‘‘Leasing of Building Space to
Federal Government by Owners’’
exception apply. Specifically, footnote 9
states, ‘‘NAICS code 531190—Leasing of
building space to the Federal
Government by Owners: For
Government procurement, a size
standard of $35.5 million in gross
receipts applies to the owners of
building space leased to the Federal
Government. The standard does not
apply to an agent.’’ In the SBA’s table
of size standards, this ‘‘exception’’
follows immediately after NAICS
531190, Lessors of Other Real Estate
Property. This has been understood by
some to mean that the exception and
footnote 9 apply only to NAICS 531190.
However, the size standard exception
for ‘‘Leasing of Building Space to
Federal Government by Owners’’ is
meant to apply to all industries in
NAICS Industry Group 5311, Lessors of
Real Estate. That is consistent with
SBA’s original application of the
footnote to Standard Industrial
Classification (SIC) Major Group 651,
Real Estate Operators (Except
Developers) and Lessors, when the
SBA’s table of size standards was based
on the SIC system.
To clarify this, SBA is adding the
footnote 9 superscript to each of the four
NAICS Industry codes within NAICS
Industry Group 5311 and removing from
the table the exception that follows
NAICS 531190. The new inflationadjusted size standard for the Leasing of
Building Space to Federal Government
by Owners exception will be $38.5
million in average annual receipts.
Justification for Updating Size
Standards for Inflation as an Interim
Final Rule
In general, to revise or update size
standards, SBA publishes a proposed
rule for public comment before issuing
a final rule, in accordance with the
Administrative Procedure Act (APA), 5
U.S.C. 553 and SBA regulations, 13 CFR
101.108. The APA provides an
exception to this standard rulemaking
process, however, in situations where
an agency finds good cause to adopt a
rule without prior public participation.
(See 5 U.S.C. 553(b)(3)(B)). The good
cause requirement is satisfied when
prior public participation is
impracticable, unnecessary, or contrary
to the public interest. Under those
conditions, an agency may publish an
interim final rule without first soliciting
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33651
public comment. In applying the good
cause exception to the standard
rulemaking process, Congress
recognized that special circumstances
(such as a response to a natural disaster
or an economic situation) might arise
justifying issuance of a rule without
prior public participation.
As stated above, the last time SBA
made inflation adjustments to size
standards was 2008. Many businesses
may have lost small business eligibility
for Federal assistance under SBA’s
monetary based size standards simply as
a result of the inflation that has
occurred since that time. This rule is
necessary to make those businesses
eligible for Federal assistance. Any
delay in the adoption of inflation
adjusted size standards could cause
serious harm to those businesses and
others that are about to exceed current
size standards. Immediate
implementation of this rule would
enable those businesses to benefit from
Federal assistance programs and help
them create jobs. SBA believes that the
job creation under the current economic
environment of high unemployment is
in the best interest of the public.
The standard notice and comment
rulemaking would delay the
implementation of this rule by at least
eight to twelve months. Such a delay
would be contrary to the public interest
as it would delay the eligibility of those
businesses for Federal small business
assistance, perhaps forcing some of
them to cease operations before a final
rule could be promulgated under the
standard rulemaking process.
Furthermore, the inflation adjustment
will become outdated by the time the
final rule is published under notice and
comment rulemaking.
SBA believes that delaying the
adoption of updated size standards for
inflation is not in the best interest of
small businesses in the current
economic environment. The U.S.
economy was in recession from
December 2007 to June 2009, the longest
and deepest of any recessions since
before World War II. The economy lost
more than eight million non-farm jobs
during 2008–2009. In response,
Congress passed and the President
signed into law the American Recovery
and Reinvestment Act of 2009 (Recovery
Act) to promote economic recovery and
to preserve and create jobs. Although
the recession officially ended in June
2009, the unemployment rate is still at
6.7 percent in March 2014
(www.bls.gov) and is forecast to remain
around this level at least through the
end of 2014. (https://
www.federalreserve.gov/
monetarypolicy/mpr_20130717_
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Federal Register / Vol. 79, No. 113 / Thursday, June 12, 2014 / Rules and Regulations
part3.htm). In 2010, Congress passed
and the President signed the Jobs Act to
promote small business job creation.
The Jobs Act included several measures
to help small businesses create jobs.
Delaying the adoption of updated size
standards would prevent businesses that
have exceeded size standards due to
inflation from participating in Federal
financial and procurement assistance
programs for small businesses. This
would be contrary to the expressed will
of the President and the Congress.
For the above reasons, SBA finds that
good cause exists to publish this rule as
an interim final rule. SBA’s rationale for
preparing this action as an interim final
rule and giving it immediate effect is
consistent with the Agency’s statutory
obligation to act in the public interest in
determining eligibility for Federal
assistance under the Small Business
Act, 15 U.S.C. 633(d). SBA had also
implemented inflation adjustments to
size standards through an interim final
rule in 2002 and 2005 without any
controversies.
By publishing this rule as an interim
final rule, SBA is not excluding public
participation in the rulemaking process.
SBA is soliciting comments from
interested parties on this interim final
rule on a number of issues, including
SBA’s methodology for inflation
adjustment and alternative measures of
inflation. SBA will evaluate all
comments and revise, if necessary, this
rule, and publish a final rule on a later
date.
rmajette on DSK2TPTVN1PROD with RULES
Request for Comments
SBA seeks comments on this rule,
specifically on the following issues.
1. SBA welcomes comments from the
interested parties on SBA’s size
standards methodology for inflation
adjustment to its size standards.
Specifically, SBA seeks comment on
whether the GDP price index is an
appropriate measure of inflation for
adjusting size standards. The Agency
invites suggestions, along with
supporting data and analysis, if a
different measure of inflation would be
more appropriate.
2. SBA also invites comments on
whether it should adjust employee
based size standards for changes in
labor productivity and technical change,
similar to adjusting monetary based size
standards for inflation.
3. SBA also invites comments on any
other aspects of this rulemaking, such as
the changes to size standards for
business loan programs, disaster loan
programs, and the surety bond
guarantee program.
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Compliance With Executive Orders
12866, 13563, 12988, and 13132, the
Paperwork Reduction Act (44 U.S.C.,
Ch. 35), and the Regulatory Flexibility
Act (5 U.S.C. 601–612) Executive Order
12866
The Office of Management and Budget
(OMB) has determined that this interim
final rule is not a ‘‘significant regulatory
action’’ for purposes of Executive Order
12866. In order to help explain the need
for this rule and the rule’s potential
benefits and costs, SBA is providing a
Cost Benefit Analysis in this section of
the rule. This is also not a ‘‘major rule’’
under the Congressional Review Act (5
U.S.C. 800).
Cost Benefit Analysis
1. Is there a need for the regulatory
action?
SBA’s statutory mission is to aid and
assist small businesses through a variety
of financial, procurement, business
development, and advocacy programs.
To assist the intended beneficiaries of
these programs effectively, SBA must
establish distinct definitions of which
businesses are deemed small businesses.
The Small Business Act (15 U.S.C.
632(a)) (Act) delegates to the SBA
Administrator the responsibility for
establishing small business definitions.
The Act also requires that small
business definitions vary to reflect
industry differences. The
supplementary information to this
interim final rule explains how SBA
adjusts size standards for inflation. SBA
is required to assess the impact of
inflation on its monetary based size
standards at least once every five years
(67 FR 3041 and 13 CFR 102(c)). Many
businesses may have lost small business
eligibility for Federal assistance under
SBA’s monetary based size standards
simply because of inflation that has
occurred since the last inflation
adjustment to size standards in 2008.
This interim final rule aims to make
those businesses eligible again for
Federal assistance.
2. What are the potential benefits and
costs of this regulatory action?
The most significant benefit to
businesses of this interim final rule is to
enable businesses that have exceeded
size standards simply due to inflation to
regain eligibility for Federal small
business assistance programs. This will
also help businesses to retain small
business eligibility for Federal programs
for a longer period. These programs
include SBA’s financial assistance
programs, economic injury disaster
loans, and Federal procurement
programs intended for small businesses.
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Federal procurement programs provide
targeted opportunities for small
businesses under SBA’s business
development programs, such as 8(a),
Small Disadvantaged Businesses (SDB),
small businesses located in Historically
Underutilized Business Zones
(HUBZone), women-owned small
businesses (WOSB), economically
disadvantaged women-owned small
businesses (EDWOSB), and servicedisabled veteran-owned small
businesses (SDVOSB). Federal agencies
may also use SBA’s size standards for a
variety of other regulatory and program
purposes. These programs assist small
businesses to become more
knowledgeable, stable, and competitive.
SBA estimates that this rule will enable
approximately 8,500 firms in industries
and subindustries with receipts based
size standards and about 170 firms in
industries with assets based size
standards, currently above SBA’s size
standards, to gain small business status
and become eligible for these programs.
This will increase the small business
share of total receipts in industries and
subindustries with receipts based size
standards from 31.2 percent to 31.8
percent and the small business share of
total assets in industries with assets
based size standards from 8.8 percent to
9.4 percent.
Three groups will benefit from the
revisions of size standards in this rule:
(1) Some businesses that are above the
current size standards may gain small
business status under the higher,
inflation-adjusted size standards,
thereby enabling them to participate in
Federal small business assistance
programs; (2) growing small businesses
that are close to exceeding the current
size standards will be able to retain their
small business status under the higher
size standards, thereby enabling them to
continue their participation in the
programs; and (3) Federal agencies will
have a larger pool of small businesses
from which to draw for their small
business procurement programs.
SBA estimates that firms gaining
small business status under the inflation
adjusted size standards could receive
Federal contracts totaling $150 million
to $200 million annually under SBA’s
small business, 8(a), SDB, HUBZone,
WOSB, EDWOSB, and SDVOSB
Programs, and unrestricted
procurements. The added competition
for many of these procurements can also
result in lower prices to the Government
for procurements reserved for small
businesses, but SBA cannot quantify
this benefit.
Based on the fiscal years 2010–2012
data, SBA estimates about 80 additional
loans totaling about $30 million could
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Federal Register / Vol. 79, No. 113 / Thursday, June 12, 2014 / Rules and Regulations
be made to these newly defined small
businesses under SBA’s 7(a) and 504
Loan Programs under the adjusted size
standards. Increasing the size standards
will likely result in more small business
guaranteed loans to businesses in these
industries, but it is impractical to try to
estimate the exact number and total
amount of loans. There are two reasons
for this: (1) Under the Jobs Act, SBA can
now guarantee substantially larger loans
than in the past; and (2) as described
above, the Jobs Act established an
alternative size standard ($15 million in
tangible net worth and $5 million in net
income after income taxes) for business
concerns that do not meet the size
standards for their industry. Therefore,
SBA finds it difficult to quantify the
actual impact of these inflation adjusted
size standards on its 7(a) and 504 Loan
Programs.
Newly defined small businesses will
also benefit from SBA’s Economic Injury
Disaster Loan (EIDL) Program. Since this
program is contingent on the occurrence
and severity of a disaster in the future,
SBA cannot make a meaningful estimate
of this impact.
In addition, newly defined small
businesses will also benefit through
reduced fees, less paperwork, and fewer
compliance requirements that are
available to small businesses through
Federal government.
To the extent that those nearly 8,700
additional small firms could become
active in Federal procurement programs,
the adjusted size standards in this final
interim rule may entail some additional
administrative costs to the government
as a result of more businesses being
eligible for Federal small business
programs. For example, there will be
more firms seeking SBA’s guaranteed
loans, more firms eligible for enrollment
in the System of Award Management
(SAM) database, and more firms seeking
certification as 8(a) or HUBZone firms
or qualifying for small business, WOSB,
EDWOSB, SDVOSB, and SDB status.
Among those newly defined small
businesses seeking SBA’s assistance,
there could be some additional costs
associated with compliance and
verification of small business status and
protests of small business status.
However, SBA believes that these added
administrative costs will be minimal
because mechanisms are already in
place to handle these requirements.
In some cases, Federal government
contracts may have higher costs. With a
greater number of businesses defined as
small, Federal agencies may choose to
set aside more contracts for competition
among small businesses only rather than
using full and open competition. The
movement from unrestricted to small
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business set-aside contracting might
result in competition among fewer total
bidders, although there will be more
small businesses eligible to submit
offers. However, the additional costs
associated with fewer bidders are
expected to be minor since, by law,
procurements may be set aside for small
businesses or reserved for the 8(a),
HUBZone, WOSB, EDWOSB, or
SDVOSB Programs only if awards are
expected to be made at fair and
reasonable prices. In addition, there
may be higher costs when more full and
open contracts are awarded to HUBZone
businesses that receive price evaluation
preferences.
The size standards adjustments in this
interim final rule may have some
distributional effects among large and
small businesses. Although SBA cannot
estimate with certainty the actual
outcome of the gains and losses among
small and large businesses, it can
identify several probable impacts. There
may be a transfer of some Federal
contracts to small businesses from large
businesses. Large businesses may have
fewer Federal contract opportunities as
Federal agencies decide to set aside
more contracts for small businesses. In
addition, some Federal contracts may be
awarded to HUBZone concerns instead
of large businesses since these firms
may be eligible for a price evaluation
preference for contracts when they
compete on a full and open basis.
Similarly, some businesses defined
small under the current size standards
may obtain fewer Federal contracts due
to the increased competition from more
businesses defined as small under the
proposed size standards. This transfer
may be offset by a greater number of
Federal procurements set aside for all
small businesses. The number of newly
defined and expanding small businesses
that are willing and able to sell to the
Federal Government will limit the
potential transfer of contracts from large
and currently defined small businesses.
SBA cannot estimate the potential
distributional impacts of these transfers
with any degree of precision.
The revision to the current monetary
based industry size standards for 481
industries and 11 subindustries, and to
the monetary based size standards for
other specific programs are consistent
with SBA’s statutory mandate to assist
small business. This regulatory action
promotes the Administration’s
objectives. One of SBA’s goals in
support of the Administration’s
objectives is to help individual small
businesses succeed through fair and
equitable access to capital and credit,
Government contracts, and management
and technical assistance. Reviewing and
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33653
modifying size standards, when
appropriate, including periodic inflation
adjustments, ensure that intended
beneficiaries have access to small
business programs designed to assist
them.
Executive Order 13563
A description of the need for this
regulatory action and benefits and costs
associated with this action including
possible distributions impacts that
relate to Executive Order 13563 is
included above in the Cost Benefit
Analysis under Executive Order 12866.
In an effort to engage interested
parties in this action, SBA gave
appropriate consideration to all input,
suggestions, recommendations, and
relevant information obtained from
industry groups, individual businesses,
and Federal agencies in preparing this
interim final rule.
The review of size standards in
industries and financial assistance
programs covered in this interim final
rule is consistent with Executive Order
13563, Section 6, calling for
retrospective analyses of existing rules.
The last inflationary adjustment of
monetary based size standards occurred
in July 2008.
Additionally to the inflationary
adjustment of monetary based size
standards of this final interim rule, SBA
finalized a comprehensive review of all
the receipts and assets based industry
size standards to ensure that they have
supportable bases.
Executive Order 12988
This action meets applicable
standards set forth in Sections 3(a) and
3(b)(2) of Executive Order 12988, Civil
Justice Reform, to minimize litigation,
eliminate ambiguity, and reduce
burden. The action does not have
retroactive or preemptive effect.
Executive Order 13132
For purposes of Executive Order
13132, SBA has determined that this
interim final rule will not have
substantial, direct effects on the States,
on the relationship between the national
government and the States, or on the
distribution of power and
responsibilities among the various
levels of government. Therefore, SBA
has determined that this interim final
rule has no federalism implications
warranting preparation of a federalism
assessment.
Paperwork Reduction Act
For the purpose of the Paperwork
Reduction Act, 44 U.S.C. Ch. 35, SBA
has determined that this interim final
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rule will not impose any new reporting
or record keeping requirements.
Initial Regulatory Flexibility Analysis
Under the Regulatory Flexibility Act
(RFA), this interim final rule may have
a significant impact on a substantial
number of small businesses in the
industries and subindustries covered by
this rule. As described above, this rule
may affect small businesses seeking
Federal contracts, loans under SBA’s
7(a), 504 and Economic Injury Disaster
Loan Programs, and assistance under
other Federal small business programs.
Immediately below, SBA sets forth an
initial regulatory flexibility analysis
(IRFA) of this interim final rule
addressing the following questions: (1)
What are the need for and objective of
the rule? (2) What are SBA’s description
and estimate of the number of small
businesses to which the rule will apply?
(3) What are the projected reporting,
record keeping, and other compliance
requirements of the rule? (4) What are
the relevant Federal rules that may
duplicate, overlap, or conflict with the
rule? and (5) What alternatives will
allow the Agency to accomplish its
regulatory objectives while minimizing
the impact on small businesses?
rmajette on DSK2TPTVN1PROD with RULES
1. What are the need for and objective
of the rule?
As discussed in the supplemental
information, the revision to the
monetary based size standards for
inflation more appropriately defines
small businesses. This interim final rule
merely restores small business
eligibility in real terms to businesses
that have grown above the size standard
due to inflation rather than due to
increased business activity. A review of
the latest inflation indexes indicates
that inflation has increased a sufficient
amount to warrant an increase to the
current monetary based size standards.
Section 3(a) of the Small Business Act
(15 U.S.C. 632(a)) gives SBA the
authority to establish and change size
standards. Within its administrative
discretion, SBA implemented a policy
in its regulations to review the effect of
inflation on size standards at least once
every five years (13 CFR 121.102(c)) and
make any changes as appropriate. As
discussed in the supplementary
information, inflation has increases at a
sufficient level since the time of the
2008 final rule to warrant a further
adjustment to size standards at this
time.
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2. What are SBA’s description and
estimate of the number of small
businesses to which the rule will apply?
SBA estimates that about 8,500
additional firms will become small
because of increased receipts based size
standards of 476 industries and 11
subindustries. That represents 0.2
percent of total firms that are small
under current monetary based size
standards. This will result in an
increase in the small business share of
total industry receipts in those
industries and subindustries from 31.2
percent under the current size standards
to 31.8 percent under the inflationadjusted size standards. Due to the
adjustment of assets based size
standards in five industries, about 170
additional firms will gain small
business status in those industries. This
will increase the small business share of
total assets in those industries from 8.8
percent to 9.4 percent. The size
standards adopted in this interim final
rule will enable businesses that have
exceeded the size standards for their
industries to regain small business
status. It will also help currently small
businesses to retain their small business
status for a longer period. Many firms
may have lost their eligibility and find
it difficult to compete at current size
standards with companies that are
significantly larger than they are. SBA
believes the competitive impact will be
positive for existing small businesses
and for those that exceed the size
standards but are on the very low end
of those that are not small. They might
otherwise be called or referred to as
mid-sized businesses, although SBA
only defines what is small; entities that
are not small are ‘‘other than small.’’
3. What are the projected reporting,
recordkeeping and other compliance
requirements of the rule?
The inflation adjustment to size
standards imposes no additional
reporting or record keeping
requirements on small businesses.
However, qualifying for Federal
procurement and a number of other
programs requires that businesses
register in the SAM database and certify
in SAM that they are small at least once
annually. Therefore, newly eligible
small businesses opting to participate in
those programs must comply with SAM
requirements. Businesses whose status
changes in SAM from other than small
to small must update their SAM profiles
and complete the ‘‘representations and
certifications’’ sections of SAM.
However, there are no costs associated
with SAM registration or certification.
Changing size standards alters the
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access to SBA’s programs that assist
small businesses, but does not impose a
regulatory burden because they neither
regulate nor control business behavior.
4. What are the relevant Federal rules,
which may duplicate, overlap, or
conflict with the rule?
Under section 3(a)(2)(C) of the Small
Business Act, 15 U.S.C. 632(a)(2)(c),
Federal agencies must use SBA’s size
standards to define a small business,
unless specifically authorized by statute
to do otherwise. In 1995, SBA published
in the Federal Register a list of statutory
and regulatory size standards that
identified the application of SBA’s size
standards as well as other size standards
used by Federal agencies (60 FR 57988
(November 24, 1995)). SBA is not aware
of any Federal rule that would duplicate
or conflict with establishing size
standards.
However, the Small Business Act and
SBA’s regulations allow Federal
agencies to develop different size
standards if they believe that SBA’s size
standards are not appropriate for their
programs, with the approval of SBA’s
Administrator (13 CFR 121.903). The
Regulatory Flexibility Act authorizes an
Agency to establish an alternative small
business definition for Regulatory
Flexibility Analysis purposes, after
consultation with the Office of
Advocacy of the U.S. Small Business
Administration (5 U.S.C. 601(3)).
5. What alternatives will allow the
Agency to accomplish its regulatory
objectives while minimizing the impact
on small entities?
By law, SBA is required to develop
numerical size standards for
establishing eligibility for Federal small
business assistance programs. Other
than varying size standards by industry
and changing the size measures, no
practical alternative exists to the
systems of numerical size standards.
SBA’s only other consideration was
whether to adopt the size standards
presented in the interim final rule with
no further increase for the inflation.
However, SBA believes that the
additional 8.73 percent inflation that
has occurred since the time of the final
rule published in July 2008 sufficiently
affects the real value of the size
standards to warrant applying an
increase at this time.
List of Subjects in 13 CFR Part 121
Administrative practice and
procedure, Government procurement,
Government property, Grant programs—
business, Individuals with disabilities,
Loan programs—business, Reporting
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and recordkeeping requirements, Small
businesses.
For the reasons set forth in the
preamble, SBA amends 13 CFR part 121
as follows:
PART 121—SMALL BUSINESS SIZE
REGULATIONS
1. The authority citation for part 121
continues to read as follows:
■
Authority: 15 U.S.C. 632, 634(b)(6), 662,
and 694a(9).
2. In § 121.201, amend the table
‘‘Small Business Size Standards by
NAICS Industry’’ as follows:
■ a. Revise the entries for ‘‘112112’’,
‘‘112310’’, ‘‘113110’’, ‘‘113210’’,
‘‘114111’’, ‘‘114112’’, ‘‘114119’’,
‘‘114210’’, ‘‘115111’’, ‘‘115112’’,
‘‘115113’’, ‘‘115114’’, ‘‘115115’’,
‘‘115116’’, ‘‘115210’’, ‘‘115310’’,
‘‘115310 first and second sub-entry’’,
‘‘213112’’, ‘‘213113’’, ‘‘213114’’,
‘‘213115’’, ‘‘221310’’,’’221320’’,
‘‘221330’’, ‘‘236115’’, ‘‘236116’’,
‘‘236117’’, ‘‘236118’’, ‘‘236210’’,
‘‘236220’’, ‘‘237110’’, ‘‘237120’’,
‘‘237130’’, ‘‘237210’’, ‘‘237310’’,
‘‘237990’’, ‘‘237990 first sub-entry’’,
‘‘238110’’, ‘‘238120’’, ‘‘238130’’,
‘‘238140’’, ‘‘238150’’, ‘‘238160’’,
‘‘238170’’, ‘‘238190’’, ‘‘238210’’,
‘‘238220’’, ‘‘238290’’, ‘‘238310’’,
‘‘238320’’, ‘‘238330’’, ‘‘238340’’,
‘‘238350’’, ‘‘238390’’, ‘‘238910’’,
‘‘238990’’, ‘‘238990 first sub-entry ‘‘,
‘‘441120’’, ‘‘441210’’, ‘‘441222’’,
‘‘441228’’, ‘‘441310’’, ‘‘441320’’,
‘‘442110’’, ‘‘442210’’, ‘‘442291’’,
‘‘442299’’, ‘‘443141’’, ‘‘443142’’,
‘‘444110’’, ‘‘444120’’, ‘‘444130’’,
‘‘444190’’, ‘‘444210’’, ‘‘444220’’,
‘‘445110’’, ‘‘445120’’, ‘‘445210’’,
‘‘445220’’, ‘‘445230’’, ‘‘445291’’,
‘‘445292’’, ‘‘445299’’, ‘‘445310’’,
‘‘446110’’, ‘‘446120’’, ‘‘446130’’,
‘‘446191’’, ‘‘446199’’, ‘‘447110’’,
‘‘447190’’, ‘‘448110’’, ‘‘448120’’,
‘‘448130’’, ‘‘448140’’, ‘‘448150’’,
‘‘448190’’, ‘‘448210’’, ‘‘448310’’,
‘‘448320’’, ‘‘451110’’, ‘‘451120’’,
‘‘451130’’, ‘‘451140’’, ‘‘451211’’,
‘‘451212’’, ‘‘452111’’, ‘‘452112’’,
‘‘452910’’, ‘‘452990’’, ‘‘453110’’,
‘‘453210’’, ‘‘453220’’, ‘‘453310’’,
‘‘453910’’, ‘‘453920’’, ‘‘453930’’,
‘‘453991’’, ‘‘453998’’, ‘‘454111’’,
‘‘454112’’, ‘‘454113’’, ‘‘454210’’,
‘‘454390’’, ‘‘481211’’, ‘‘481211 first subentry’’, ‘‘481212’’, ‘‘481212 first subentry’’, ‘‘481219’’, ‘‘484110’’, ‘‘484121’’,
‘‘484122’’, ‘‘484210’’, ‘‘484220’’,
‘‘484230’’, ‘‘485111’’, ‘‘485112’’,
‘‘485113’’, ‘‘485119’’, ‘‘485210’’,
‘‘485310’’, ‘‘485320’’, ‘‘485410’’,
‘‘485510’’, ‘‘485991’’, ‘‘485999’’,
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‘‘486210’’, ‘‘486990’’, ‘‘487110’’,
‘‘487210’’, ‘‘487990’’, ‘‘488111’’,
‘‘488119’’, ‘‘488190’’, ‘‘488210’’,
‘‘488310’’, ‘‘488320’’, ‘‘488330’’,
‘‘488390’’, ‘‘488410’’, ‘‘488490’’,
‘‘488510’’, ‘‘488510 first sub-entry’’,
‘‘488991’’, ‘‘488999’’, ‘‘491110’’,
‘‘492210’’, ‘‘493110’’, ‘‘493120’’,
‘‘493130’’, ‘‘493190’’, ‘‘511210’’,
‘‘512110’’, ‘‘512120’’, ‘‘512131’’,
‘‘512132’’, ‘‘512191’’, ‘‘512199’’,
‘‘512210’’, ‘‘512240’’, ‘‘512290’’,
‘‘515111’’, ‘‘515112’’, ‘‘515120’’,
‘‘515210’’, ‘‘517410’’, ‘‘517919’’,
‘‘518210’’, ‘‘519110’’, ‘‘519120’’,
‘‘519190’’, ‘‘522110’’, ‘‘522120’’,
‘‘522130’’, ‘‘522190’’, ‘‘522210’’,
‘‘522220’’, ‘‘522291’’, ‘‘522292’’,
‘‘522293’’, ‘‘522294’’, ‘‘522298’’,
‘‘522310’’, ‘‘522320’’, ‘‘522390’’,
‘‘523110’’, ‘‘523120’’, ‘‘523130’’,
‘‘523140’’, ‘‘523210’’, ‘‘523910’’,
‘‘523920’’, ‘‘523930’’, ‘‘523991’’,
‘‘523999’’, ‘‘524113’’, ‘‘524114’’,
‘‘524127’’, ‘‘524128’’, ‘‘524130’’,
‘‘524210’’, ‘‘524291’’, ‘‘524292’’,
‘‘524298’’, ‘‘525110’’, ‘‘525120’’,
‘‘525190’’, ‘‘525910’’, ‘‘525920’’,
‘‘525990’’, ‘‘531110’’, ‘‘531120’’,
‘‘531130’’, ‘‘531190’’, ‘‘531210’’,
‘‘531311’’, ‘‘531312’’, ‘‘531320’’,
‘‘531390’’, ‘‘532111’’, ‘‘532112’’,
‘‘532120’’, ‘‘532210’’, ‘‘532220’’,
‘‘532230’’, ‘‘532291’’, ‘‘532292’’,
‘‘532299’’, ‘‘532310’’, ‘‘532411’’,
‘‘532412’’, ‘‘532420’’, ‘‘532490’’,
‘‘533110’’, ‘‘541110’’, ‘‘541191’’,
‘‘541199’’, ‘‘541211’’, ‘‘541213’’,
‘‘541214’’, ‘‘541219’’, ‘‘541310’’,
‘‘541320’’, ‘‘541330’’, ‘‘541330 first,
second and third sub-entry’’, ‘‘541340’’,
‘‘541350’’, ‘‘541360’’, ‘‘541370’’,
‘‘541380’’, ‘‘541410’’, ‘‘541420’’,
‘‘541430’’, ‘‘541490’’, ‘‘541511’’,
‘‘541512’’, ‘‘541513’’, ‘‘541519’’,
‘‘541519 first-sub entry’’, ‘‘541611’’,
‘‘541612’’, ‘‘541613’’, ‘‘541614’’,
‘‘541618’’, ‘‘541620’’, ‘‘541690’’,
‘‘541720’’, ‘‘541810’’, ‘‘541820’’,
‘‘541830’’, ‘‘541840’’, ‘‘541850’’,
‘‘541860’’, ‘‘541870’’, ‘‘541890’’,
‘‘541910’’, ‘‘541921’’, ‘‘541922’’,
‘‘541930’’, ‘‘541940’’, ‘‘541990’’,
‘‘551111’’, ‘‘551112’’, ‘‘561110’’,
‘‘561210’’, ‘‘561311’’, ‘‘561312’’,
‘‘561320’’, ‘‘561330’’, ‘‘561410’’,
‘‘561421’’, ‘‘561422’’, ‘‘561431’’,
‘‘561439’’, ‘‘561440’’, ‘‘561450’’,
‘‘561491’’, ‘‘561492’’, ‘‘561499’’,
‘‘561510’’, ‘‘561520’’, ‘‘561591’’,
‘‘561599’’, ‘‘561611’’, ‘‘561612’’,
‘‘561613’’, ‘‘561621’’, ‘‘561622’’,
‘‘561710’’, ‘‘561720’’, ‘‘561730’’,
‘‘561740’’, ‘‘561790’’, ‘‘561910’’,
‘‘561920’’, ‘‘561990’’, ‘‘562111’’,
‘‘562112’’, ‘‘562119’’, ‘‘562211’’,
‘‘562212’’, ‘‘562213’’, ‘‘562219’’,
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‘‘562910’’, ‘‘562920’’, ‘‘562991’’,
‘‘562998’’, ‘‘611110’’, ‘‘611210’’,
‘‘611310’’, ‘‘611410’’, ‘‘611420’’,
‘‘611430’’, ‘‘611511’’, ‘‘611512’’,
‘‘611513’’, ‘‘611519’’, ‘‘611519 first subentry’’, ‘‘611610’’, ‘‘611620’’, ‘‘611630’’,
‘‘611691’’, ‘‘611692’’, ‘‘611699’’,
‘‘611710’’, ‘‘621111’’, ‘‘621112’’,
‘‘621210’’, ‘‘621310’’, ‘‘621320’’,
‘‘621330’’, ‘‘621340’’, ‘‘621391’’,
‘‘621399’’, ‘‘621410’’, ‘‘621420’’,
‘‘621491’’, ‘‘621492’’, ‘‘621493’’,
‘‘621498’’, ‘‘621511’’, ‘‘621512’’,
‘‘621610’’, ‘‘621910’’, ‘‘621991’’,
‘‘621999’’, ‘‘622110’’, ‘‘622210’’,
‘‘622310’’, ‘‘623110’’, ‘‘623210’’,
‘‘623220’’, ‘‘623311’’, ‘‘623312’’,
‘‘623990’’, ‘‘624110’’, ‘‘624120’’,
‘‘624190’’, ‘‘624210’’, ‘‘624221’’,
‘‘624229’’, ‘‘624230’’, ‘‘624310’’,
‘‘624410’’, ‘‘711110’’, ‘‘711120’’,
‘‘711130’’, ‘‘711190’’, ‘‘711211’’,
‘‘711212’’, ‘‘711219’’, ‘‘711310’’,
‘‘711320’’, ‘‘711410’’, ‘‘711510’’,
‘‘712110’’, ‘‘712120’’, ‘‘712130’’,
‘‘712190’’, ‘‘713110’’, ‘‘713120’’,
‘‘713210’’, ‘‘713290’’, ‘‘713910’’,
‘‘713920’’, ‘‘713930’’, ‘‘713940’’,
‘‘713950’’, ‘‘713990’’, ‘‘721110’’,
‘‘721120’’, ‘‘721191’’, ‘‘721199’’,
‘‘721211’’, ‘‘721214’’, ‘‘721310’’,
‘‘722310’’, ‘‘722320’’, ‘‘722330’’,
‘‘722410’’, ‘‘722511’’, ‘‘722513’’,
‘‘722514’’, ‘‘722515’’, ‘‘811111’’,
‘‘811112’’, ‘‘811113’’, ‘‘811118’’,
‘‘811121’’, ‘‘811122’’, ‘‘811191’’,
‘‘811192’’, ‘‘811198’’, ‘‘811211’’,
‘‘811212’’, ‘‘811213’’, ‘‘811219’’,
‘‘811310’’, ‘‘811411’’, ‘‘811412’’,
‘‘811420’’, ‘‘811430’’, ‘‘811490’’,
‘‘812111’’, ‘‘812112’’, ‘‘812113’’,
‘‘812191’’, ‘‘812199’’, ‘‘812210’’,
‘‘812220’’, ‘‘812310’’, ‘‘812320’’,
‘‘812331’’, ‘‘812332’’, ‘‘812910’’,
‘‘812921’’, ‘‘812922’’, ‘‘812930’’,
‘‘812990’’, ‘‘813110’’, ‘‘813211’’,
‘‘813212’’, ‘‘813219’’, ‘‘813311’’,
‘‘813312’’, ‘‘813319’’, ‘‘813410’’,
‘‘813910’’, ‘‘813920’’, ‘‘813930’’,
‘‘813940’’, and’’813990’’.
■ b. For entries ‘‘531110’’, ‘‘531120’’,
‘‘531130’’, and ‘‘531190’’ add
superscript ‘‘9’’ to the entry in the
columns ‘‘NAICS U.S. industry title’’
and ‘‘Size standards in millions of
dollars’’.
■ c. Remove ‘‘sub-entry’’ (or ‘‘except’’)
under entry ‘‘531190’’.
■ d. Add ‘‘sub-entry’’ (or ‘‘except’’)
under entry ‘‘562910.’’
■ d. Revise footnotes 9 and 15
The revisions read as follows:
§ 121.201 What size standards has SBA
identified by North American Industry
Classification System codes?
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Federal Register / Vol. 79, No. 113 / Thursday, June 12, 2014 / Rules and Regulations
SMALL BUSINESS SIZE STANDARDS BY NAICS INDUSTRY
NAICS
Codes
NAICS U.S. industry title
Size standards in millions of dollars
Size standards in
number of
employees
Sector 11—Agriculture, Forestry, Fishing and Hunting
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
Subsector 112—Animal Production and Aquaculture
*
*
*
*
112112 ................................ Cattle Feedlots .................................................
*
*
$7.5 ..................................................................
*
............................
*
*
*
*
112310 ................................ Chicken Egg Production ..................................
*
*
$15.0 ................................................................
*
............................
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
Subsector 113—Forestry and Logging
113110 ................................
113210 ................................
*
Timber Tract Operations ..................................
Forest Nurseries and Gathering of Forest
Products.
*
*
$11.0 ................................................................
$11.0 ................................................................
*
*
*
............................
............................
*
Subsector 114—Fishing, Hunting and Trapping
114111
114112
114119
114210
................................
................................
................................
................................
Finfish Fishing ..................................................
Shellfish Fishing ...............................................
Other Marine Fishing .......................................
Hunting and Trapping ......................................
$20.5 ................................................................
$5.5 ..................................................................
$7.5 ..................................................................
$5.5 ..................................................................
............................
............................
............................
............................
Subsector 115—Support Activities for Agriculture and Forestry
115111
115112
115113
115114
................................
................................
................................
................................
115115
115116
115210
115310
Except,
Except,
................................
................................
................................
................................
................................
................................
Cotton Ginning .................................................
Soil Preparation, Planting, and Cultivating ......
Crop Harvesting, Primarily by Machine ...........
Postharvest Crop Activities (except Cotton
Ginning).
Farm Labor Contractors and Crew Leaders ...
Farm Management Services ...........................
Support Activities for Animal Production .........
Support Activities for Forestry .........................
Forest Fire Suppression 17 ...............................
Fuels Management Services 17 .......................
$11.0 ................................................................
$7.5 ..................................................................
$7.5 ..................................................................
$27.5 ................................................................
............................
............................
............................
............................
$15.0 ................................................................
$7.5 ..................................................................
$7.5 ..................................................................
$7.5 ..................................................................
$19.0 17 ............................................................
$19.0 17 ............................................................
............................
............................
............................
............................
............................
............................
Sector 21—Mining, Quarrying, and Oil and Gas Extraction
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
Subsector 213—Support Activities for Mining
rmajette on DSK2TPTVN1PROD with RULES
213112
213113
213114
213115
*
*
*
*
................................ Support Activities for Oil and Gas Operations
................................ Support Activities for Coal Mining ...................
................................ Support Activities for Metal Mining ..................
................................ Support Activities for Nonmetallic Minerals
(except Fuels).
*
*
$38.5 ................................................................
$20.5 ................................................................
$20.5 ................................................................
$7.5 ..................................................................
*
............................
............................
............................
............................
Sector 22—Utilities
Subsector 221—Utilities
*
*
*
*
221310 ................................ Water Supply and Irrigation Systems ..............
221320 ................................ Sewage Treatment Facilities ...........................
221330 ................................ Steam and Air-Conditioning Supply ................
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$20.5 ................................................................
$15.0 ................................................................
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Federal Register / Vol. 79, No. 113 / Thursday, June 12, 2014 / Rules and Regulations
SMALL BUSINESS SIZE STANDARDS BY NAICS INDUSTRY—Continued
NAICS
Codes
NAICS U.S. industry title
Size standards in millions of dollars
Size standards in
number of
employees
Sector 23—Construction
Subsector 236—Construction of Buildings
236115 ................................
236116 ................................
236117
236118
236210
236220
................................
................................
................................
................................
New Single-family Housing Construction (Except For-Sale Builders).
New Multifamily Housing Construction (except
For-Sale Builders).
New Housing For-Sale Builders ......................
Residential Remodelers ...................................
Industrial Building Construction .......................
Commercial and Institutional Building Construction.
$36.5 ................................................................
............................
$36.5 ................................................................
............................
$36.5
$36.5
$36.5
$36.5
............................
............................
............................
............................
................................................................
................................................................
................................................................
................................................................
Subsector 237—Heavy and Civil Engineering Construction
237110 ................................
237120 ................................
237130 ................................
237210 ................................
237310 ................................
237990 ................................
Except, ................................
Water and Sewer Line and Related Structures
Construction.
Oil and Gas Pipeline and Related Structures
Construction.
Power and Communication Line and Related
Structures Construction.
Land Subdivision .............................................
Highway, Street, and Bridge Construction ......
Other Heavy and Civil Engineering Construction.
Dredging and Surface Cleanup Activities 2 ......
$36.5 ................................................................
............................
$36.5 ................................................................
............................
$36.5 ................................................................
............................
$27.5 ................................................................
$36.5 ................................................................
$36.5 ................................................................
............................
............................
............................
$27.5 2 ..............................................................
............................
Subsector 238—Specialty Trade Contractors
238110 ................................
238120 ................................
238130
238140
238150
238160
238170
238190
................................
................................
................................
................................
................................
................................
238210 ................................
238220 ................................
238290
238310
238320
238330
238340
238350
238390
238910
238990
Except,
................................
................................
................................
................................
................................
................................
................................
................................
................................
................................
*
Poured Concrete Foundation and Structure
Contractors.
Structural Steel and Precast Concrete Contractors.
Framing Contractors ........................................
Masonry Contractors .......................................
Glass and Glazing Contractors .......................
Roofing Contractors .........................................
Siding Contractors ...........................................
Other Foundation, Structure, and Building Exterior Contractors.
Electrical Contractors and Other Wiring Installation Contractors.
Plumbing, Heating, and Air-Conditioning Contractors.
Other Building Equipment Contractors ............
Drywall and Insulation Contractors ..................
Painting and Wall Covering Contractors .........
Flooring Contractors ........................................
Tile and Terrazzo Contractors .........................
Finish Carpentry Contractors ...........................
Other Building Finishing Contractors ...............
Site Preparation Contractors ...........................
All Other Specialty Trade Contractors .............
Building and Property Specialty Trade Services 13.
*
*
$15.0 ................................................................
............................
$15.0 ................................................................
............................
$15.0
$15.0
$15.0
$15.0
$15.0
$15.0
................................................................
................................................................
................................................................
................................................................
................................................................
................................................................
............................
............................
............................
............................
............................
............................
$15.0 ................................................................
............................
$15.0 ................................................................
............................
$15.0 ................................................................
$15.0 ................................................................
$15.0 ................................................................
$15.0 ................................................................
$15.0 ................................................................
$15.0 ................................................................
$15.0 ................................................................
$15.0 ................................................................
$15.0 ................................................................
$15.0 13 ............................................................
............................
............................
............................
............................
............................
............................
............................
............................
............................
............................
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rmajette on DSK2TPTVN1PROD with RULES
Sector 44–45—Retail Trade
(These NAICS codes shall not be used to classify Government acquisitions for supplies. They also shall not be used by Federal government
contractors when subcontracting for the acquisition for supplies. The applicable manufacturing NAICS code shall be used to classify acquisitions for supplies. A Wholesale Trade or Retail Trade business concern submitting an offer or a quote on a supply acquisition is categorized as a nonmanufacturer and deemed small if it has 500 or fewer employees and meets the requirements of 13 CFR 121.406.)
Subsector 441—Motor Vehicle and Parts Dealers
*
*
*
*
441120 ................................ Used Car Dealers ............................................
441210 ................................ Recreational Vehicle Dealers ..........................
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$32.5 ................................................................
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Federal Register / Vol. 79, No. 113 / Thursday, June 12, 2014 / Rules and Regulations
SMALL BUSINESS SIZE STANDARDS BY NAICS INDUSTRY—Continued
NAICS
Codes
NAICS U.S. industry title
Size standards in millions of dollars
Size standards in
number of
employees
441222 ................................
441228 ................................
Boat Dealers ....................................................
Motorcycle, ATV, and All Other Motor Vehicle
Dealers.
Automotive Parts and Accessories Stores ......
Tire Dealers .....................................................
$32.5 ................................................................
$32.5 ................................................................
............................
............................
$15.0 ................................................................
$15.0 ................................................................
............................
............................
441310 ................................
441320 ................................
Subsector 442—Furniture and Home Furnishings Stores
442110
442210
442291
442299
................................
................................
................................
................................
Furniture Stores ...............................................
Floor Covering Stores ......................................
Window Treatment Stores ...............................
All Other Home Furnishings Stores .................
$20.5 ................................................................
$7.5 ..................................................................
$7.5 ..................................................................
$20.5 ................................................................
............................
............................
............................
............................
Subsector 443—Electronics and Appliance Stores
443141 ................................
443142 ................................
Household Appliance Stores ...........................
Electronics Stores ............................................
$11.0 ................................................................
$32.5 ................................................................
............................
............................
Subsector 444—Building Material and Garden Equipment and Supplies Dealers
444110
444120
444130
444190
444210
444220
................................
................................
................................
................................
................................
................................
Home Centers ..................................................
Paint and Wallpaper Stores .............................
Hardware Stores ..............................................
Other Building Material Dealers ......................
Outdoor Power Equipment Stores ...................
Nursery and Garden Centers ..........................
$38.5 ................................................................
$27.5 ................................................................
$7.5 ..................................................................
$20.5 ................................................................
$7.5 ..................................................................
$11.0 ................................................................
............................
............................
............................
............................
............................
............................
Subsector 445—Food and Beverage Stores
445110 ................................
445120
445210
445220
445230
445291
445292
445299
445310
................................
................................
................................
................................
................................
................................
................................
................................
Supermarkets and Other Grocery (except
Convenience) Stores.
Convenience Stores ........................................
Meat Markets ...................................................
Fish and Seafood Markets ..............................
Fruit and Vegetable Markets ...........................
Baked Goods Stores .......................................
Confectionery and Nut Stores .........................
All Other Specialty Food Stores ......................
Beer, Wine and Liquor Stores .........................
$32.5 ................................................................
............................
$29.5 ................................................................
$7.5 ..................................................................
$7.5 ..................................................................
$7.5 ..................................................................
$7.5 ..................................................................
$7.5 ..................................................................
$7.5 ..................................................................
$7.5 ..................................................................
............................
............................
............................
............................
............................
............................
............................
............................
Subsector 446—Health and Personal Care Stores
446110 ................................
446120 ................................
446130 ................................
446191 ................................
446199 ................................
Pharmacies and Drug Stores ..........................
Cosmetics, Beauty Supplies and Perfume
Stores.
Optical Goods Stores ......................................
Food (Health) Supplement Stores ...................
All Other Health and Personal Care Stores ....
$27.5 ................................................................
$27.5 ................................................................
............................
............................
$20.5 ................................................................
$15.0 ................................................................
$7.5 ..................................................................
............................
............................
............................
Subsector 447—Gasoline Stations
447110 ................................
447190 ................................
Gasoline Stations with Convenience Stores ...
Other Gasoline Stations ..................................
$29.5 ................................................................
$15.0 ................................................................
............................
............................
rmajette on DSK2TPTVN1PROD with RULES
Subsector 448—Clothing and Clothing Accessories Stores
448110
448120
448130
448140
448150
448190
448210
448310
448320
................................
................................
................................
................................
................................
................................
................................
................................
................................
Men’s Clothing Stores .....................................
Women’s Clothing Stores ................................
Children’s and Infants’ Clothing Stores ...........
Family Clothing Stores ....................................
Clothing Accessories Stores ............................
Other Clothing Stores ......................................
Shoe Stores .....................................................
Jewelry Stores .................................................
Luggage and Leather Goods Stores ...............
$11.0
$27.5
$32.5
$38.5
$15.0
$20.5
$27.5
$15.0
$27.5
................................................................
................................................................
................................................................
................................................................
................................................................
................................................................
................................................................
................................................................
................................................................
............................
............................
............................
............................
............................
............................
............................
............................
............................
Subsector 451—Sporting Good, Hobby, Book and Music Stores
451110 ................................
451120 ................................
451130 ................................
VerDate Mar<15>2010
Sporting Goods Stores ....................................
Hobby, Toy and Game Stores .........................
Sewing, Needlework and Piece Goods Stores
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$15.0 ................................................................
$27.5 ................................................................
$27.5 ................................................................
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Federal Register / Vol. 79, No. 113 / Thursday, June 12, 2014 / Rules and Regulations
SMALL BUSINESS SIZE STANDARDS BY NAICS INDUSTRY—Continued
NAICS
Codes
NAICS U.S. industry title
Size standards in millions of dollars
Size standards in
number of
employees
451140 ................................
451211 ................................
451212 ................................
Musical Instrument and Supplies Stores .........
Book Stores .....................................................
News Dealers and Newsstands ......................
$11.0 ................................................................
$27.5 ................................................................
$7.5 ..................................................................
............................
............................
............................
Subsector 452—General Merchandise Stores
452111 ................................
452112 ................................
452910 ................................
452990 ................................
Department Stores (except Discount Department Stores).
Discount Department Stores ...........................
Warehouse Clubs and Superstores ................
All Other General Merchandise Stores ...........
$32.5 ................................................................
............................
$29.5 ................................................................
$29.5 ................................................................
$32.5 ................................................................
............................
............................
............................
Subsector 453—Miscellaneous Store Retailers
453110
453210
453220
453310
453910
453920
453930
453991
453998
................................
................................
................................
................................
................................
................................
................................
................................
................................
Florists .............................................................
Office Supplies and Stationery Stores ............
Gift, Novelty and Souvenir Stores ...................
Used Merchandise Stores ...............................
Pet and Pet Supplies Stores ...........................
Art Dealers .......................................................
Manufactured (Mobile) Home Dealers ............
Tobacco Stores ................................................
All Other Miscellaneous Store Retailers (except Tobacco Stores).
$7.5 ..................................................................
$32.5 ................................................................
$7.5 ..................................................................
$7.5 ..................................................................
$20.5 ................................................................
$7.5 ..................................................................
$15.0 ................................................................
$7.5 ..................................................................
$7.5 ..................................................................
............................
............................
............................
............................
............................
............................
............................
............................
............................
Subsector 454—Nonstore Retailers
454111
454112
454113
454210
................................
................................
................................
................................
Electronic Shopping .........................................
Electronic Auctions ..........................................
Mail-Order Houses ...........................................
Vending Machine Operators ............................
*
*
*
*
454390 ................................ Other Direct Selling Establishments ................
$32.5
$38.5
$38.5
$11.0
................................................................
................................................................
................................................................
................................................................
............................
............................
............................
............................
*
*
$7.5 ..................................................................
*
............................
Sector 48–49—Transportation and Warehousing
Subsector 481—Air Transportation
*
*
*
*
481211 ................................ Nonscheduled Chartered Passenger Air
Transportation.
Except, ................................ Offshore Marine Air Transportation Services ..
481212 ................................ Nonscheduled Chartered Freight Air Transportation.
Except, ................................ Offshore Marine Air Transportation Services ..
481219 ................................ Other Nonscheduled Air Transportation ..........
*
*
*
*
*
..........................................................................
*
1,500
$30.5 ................................................................
..........................................................................
............................
1,500
$30.5 ................................................................
$15.0 ................................................................
............................
............................
*
*
*
*
Subsector 484—Truck Transportation
484110 ................................
484121 ................................
484122 ................................
484210 ................................
484220 ................................
rmajette on DSK2TPTVN1PROD with RULES
484230 ................................
General Freight Trucking, Local ......................
General Freight Trucking, Long-Distance,
Truckload.
General Freight Trucking, Long-Distance,
Less Than Truckload.
Used Household and Office Goods Moving ....
Specialized Freight (except Used Goods)
Trucking, Local.
Specialized Freight (except Used Goods)
Trucking, Long-Distance.
$27.5 ................................................................
$27.5 ................................................................
............................
............................
$27.5 ................................................................
............................
$27.5 ................................................................
$27.5 ................................................................
............................
............................
$27.5 ................................................................
............................
Subsector 485—Transit and Ground Passenger Transportation
485111
485112
485113
485119
485210
485310
................................
................................
................................
................................
................................
................................
VerDate Mar<15>2010
Mixed Mode Transit Systems ..........................
Commuter Rail Systems ..................................
Bus and Other Motor Vehicle Transit Systems
Other Urban Transit Systems ..........................
Interurban and Rural Bus Transportation ........
Taxi Service .....................................................
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$15.0
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33660
Federal Register / Vol. 79, No. 113 / Thursday, June 12, 2014 / Rules and Regulations
SMALL BUSINESS SIZE STANDARDS BY NAICS INDUSTRY—Continued
NAICS
Codes
485320
485410
485510
485991
485999
................................
................................
................................
................................
................................
NAICS U.S. industry title
Size standards in millions of dollars
Limousine Service ...........................................
School and Employee Bus Transportation ......
Charter Bus Industry ........................................
Special Needs Transportation .........................
All Other Transit and Ground Passenger
Transportation.
$15.0
$15.0
$15.0
$15.0
$15.0
................................................................
................................................................
................................................................
................................................................
................................................................
Size standards in
number of
employees
............................
............................
............................
............................
............................
Subsector 486—Pipeline Transportation
*
*
*
*
486210 ................................ Pipeline Transportation of Natural Gas ...........
*
*
$27.5 ................................................................
*
............................
*
*
*
*
486990 ................................ All Other Pipeline Transportation ....................
*
*
$37.50 ..............................................................
*
............................
Subsector 487—Scenic and Sightseeing Transportation
487110 ................................
487210 ................................
487990 ................................
Scenic and Sightseeing Transportation, Land
Scenic and Sightseeing Transportation, Water
Scenic and Sightseeing Transportation, Other
$7.5 ..................................................................
$7.5 ..................................................................
$7.5 ..................................................................
............................
............................
............................
Subsector 488—Support Activities for Transportation
488111
488119
488190
488210
488310
488320
488330
488390
................................
................................
................................
................................
................................
................................
................................
................................
488410 ................................
488490 ................................
488510 ................................
Except, ................................
488991 ................................
488999 ................................
Air Traffic Control .............................................
Other Airport Operations .................................
Other Support Activities for Air Transportation
Support Activities for Rail Transportation ........
Port and Harbor Operations ............................
Marine Cargo Handling ....................................
Navigational Services to Shipping ...................
Other Support Activities for Water Transportation.
Motor Vehicle Towing ......................................
Other Support Activities for Road Transportation.
Freight Transportation Arrangement 10 ............
Non-Vessel Owning Common Carriers and
Household Goods Forwarders.
Packing and Crating ........................................
All Other Support Activities for Transportation
$32.5
$32.5
$32.5
$15.0
$38.5
$38.5
$38.5
$38.5
................................................................
................................................................
................................................................
................................................................
................................................................
................................................................
................................................................
................................................................
............................
............................
............................
............................
............................
............................
............................
............................
$7.5 ..................................................................
$7.5 ..................................................................
............................
............................
$15.0 10 ............................................................
$27.5 ................................................................
............................
............................
$27.5 ................................................................
$7.5 ..................................................................
............................
............................
Subsector 491—Postal Service
491110 ................................
Postal Service ..................................................
$7.5 ..................................................................
............................
Subsector 492—Couriers and Messengers
*
*
*
*
492210 ................................ Local Messengers and Local Delivery ............
*
*
$27.5 ................................................................
*
............................
Subsector 493—Warehousing and Storage
493110
493120
493130
493190
................................
................................
................................
................................
General Warehousing and Storage .................
Refrigerated Warehousing and Storage ..........
Farm Product Warehousing and Storage ........
Other Warehousing and Storage .....................
$27.5
$27.5
$27.5
$27.5
................................................................
................................................................
................................................................
................................................................
............................
............................
............................
............................
rmajette on DSK2TPTVN1PROD with RULES
Sector 51—Information
Subsector 511—Publishing Industries (except Internet)
*
*
*
*
511210 ................................ Software Publishers .........................................
*
*
$38.5 ................................................................
*
............................
Subsector 512—Motion Picture and Sound Recording Industries
512110 ................................
512120 ................................
512131 ................................
VerDate Mar<15>2010
Motion Picture and Video Production ..............
Motion Picture and Video Distribution .............
Motion Picture Theaters (except Drive-Ins) .....
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$32.0 ................................................................
$38.5 ................................................................
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Federal Register / Vol. 79, No. 113 / Thursday, June 12, 2014 / Rules and Regulations
33661
SMALL BUSINESS SIZE STANDARDS BY NAICS INDUSTRY—Continued
NAICS
Codes
NAICS U.S. industry title
Size standards in millions of dollars
Size standards in
number of
employees
512132 ................................
512191 ................................
Drive-In Motion Picture Theaters .....................
Teleproduction and Other Postproduction
Services.
Other Motion Picture and Video Industries .....
Record Production ...........................................
$7.5 ..................................................................
$32.0 ................................................................
............................
............................
$20.5 ................................................................
$7.5 ..................................................................
............................
............................
*
*
*
*
512240 ................................ Sound Recording Studios ................................
512290 ................................ Other Sound Recording Industries ..................
*
*
$7.5 ..................................................................
$11.0 ................................................................
*
............................
............................
512199 ................................
512210 ................................
Subsector 515—Broadcasting (except Internet)
515111
515112
515120
515210
................................
................................
................................
................................
Radio Networks ...............................................
Radio Stations .................................................
Television Broadcasting ...................................
Cable and Other Subscription Programming ..
$32.5
$38.5
$38.5
$38.5
................................................................
................................................................
................................................................
................................................................
............................
............................
............................
............................
Subsector 517—Telecommunications
*
*
*
*
517410 ................................ Satellite Telecommunications ..........................
*
*
$32.5 ................................................................
*
............................
*
*
*
*
517919 ................................ All Other Telecommunications .........................
*
*
$32.5 ................................................................
*
............................
Subsector 518—Data Processing, Hosting, and Related Services
518210 ................................
Data Processing, Hosting, and Related Services.
$32.5 ................................................................
............................
Subsector 519—Other Information Services
519110 ................................
519120 ................................
News Syndicates .............................................
Libraries and Archives .....................................
$27.5 ................................................................
$15.0 ................................................................
............................
............................
*
*
*
*
519190 ................................ All Other Information Services .........................
*
*
$27.5 ................................................................
*
............................
Sector 52—Finance and Insurance
Subsector 522—Credit Intermediation and Related Activities
522110
522120
522130
522190
522210
522220
522291
522292
522293
522294
522298
522310
522320
................................
................................
................................
................................
................................
................................
................................
................................
................................
................................
................................
................................
................................
522390 ................................
Commercial Banking 8 .....................................
Savings Institutions 8 ........................................
Credit Unions 8 .................................................
Other Depository Credit Intermediation 8 .........
Credit Card Issuing 8 ........................................
Sales Financing ...............................................
Consumer Lending ..........................................
Real Estate Credit ...........................................
International Trade Financing ..........................
Secondary Market Financing ...........................
All Other Nondepository Credit Intermediation
Mortgage and Nonmortgage Loan Brokers .....
Financial Transactions Processing, Reserve,
and Clearinghouse Activities.
Other Activities Related to Credit Intermediation.
$550 million in assets 8 ....................................
$550 million in assets 8 ....................................
$550 million in assets 8 ....................................
$550 million in assets 8 ....................................
$550 million in assets 8 ....................................
$38.5 ................................................................
$38.5 ................................................................
$38.5 ................................................................
$38.5 ................................................................
$38.5 ................................................................
$38.5 ................................................................
$7.5 ..................................................................
$38.5 ................................................................
............................
............................
............................
............................
............................
............................
............................
............................
............................
............................
............................
............................
............................
$20.5 ................................................................
............................
rmajette on DSK2TPTVN1PROD with RULES
Subsector 523—Securities, Commodity Contracts, and Other Financial Investments and Related Activities
523110
523120
523130
523140
523210
523910
523920
523930
523991
................................
................................
................................
................................
................................
................................
................................
................................
................................
VerDate Mar<15>2010
Investment Banking and Securities Dealing ....
Securities Brokerage .......................................
Commodity Contracts Dealing .........................
Commodity Contracts Brokerage ....................
Securities and Commodity Exchanges ............
Miscellaneous Intermediation ..........................
Portfolio Management ......................................
Investment Advice ...........................................
Trust, Fiduciary and Custody Activities ...........
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$38.5
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$38.5
$38.5
$38.5
$38.5
$38.5
Sfmt 4700
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................................................................
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............................
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............................
............................
............................
............................
............................
............................
33662
Federal Register / Vol. 79, No. 113 / Thursday, June 12, 2014 / Rules and Regulations
SMALL BUSINESS SIZE STANDARDS BY NAICS INDUSTRY—Continued
NAICS
Codes
NAICS U.S. industry title
Size standards in millions of dollars
Size standards in
number of
employees
523999 ................................
Miscellaneous Financial Investment Activities
$38.5 ................................................................
............................
Subsector 524—Insurance Carriers and Related Activities
524113 ................................
524114 ................................
Direct Life Insurance Carriers ..........................
Direct Health and Medical Insurance Carriers
$38.5 ................................................................
$38.5 ................................................................
............................
............................
*
*
*
*
524127 ................................ Direct Title Insurance Carriers .........................
524128 ................................ Other Direct Insurance (except Life, Health
and Medical) Carriers.
524130 ................................ Reinsurance Carriers .......................................
524210 ................................ Insurance Agencies and Brokerages ..............
524291 ................................ Claims Adjusting ..............................................
524292 ................................ Third Party Administration of Insurance and
Pension Funds.
524298 ................................ All Other Insurance Related Activities .............
*
*
$38.5 ................................................................
$38.5 ................................................................
*
............................
............................
$38.5 ................................................................
$7.5 ..................................................................
$20.5 ................................................................
$32.5 ................................................................
............................
............................
............................
............................
$15.0 ................................................................
............................
Subsector 525—Funds, Trusts and Other Financial Vehicles
525110
525120
525190
525910
525920
525990
................................
................................
................................
................................
................................
................................
Pension Funds .................................................
Health and Welfare Funds ...............................
Other Insurance Funds ....................................
Open-End Investment Funds ...........................
Trusts, Estates, and Agency Accounts ...........
Other Financial Vehicles ..................................
$32.5
$32.5
$32.5
$32.5
$32.5
$32.5
................................................................
................................................................
................................................................
................................................................
................................................................
................................................................
............................
............................
............................
............................
............................
............................
Sector 53—Real Estate and Rental and Leasing
Subsector 531—Real Estate
531110 ................................
531120 ................................
531130 ................................
531190
531210
531311
531312
531320
531390
................................
................................
................................
................................
................................
................................
Lessors of Residential Buildings and Dwellings 9.
Lessors of Nonresidential Buildings (except
Miniwarehouses) 9.
Lessors of Miniwarehouses and Self Storage
Units 9.
Lessors of Other Real Estate Property 9 .........
Offices of Real Estate Agents and Brokers 10
Residential Property Managers .......................
Nonresidential Property Managers ..................
Offices of Real Estate Appraisers ...................
Other Activities Related to Real Estate ...........
$27.5 9 ..............................................................
............................
$27.5 9 ..............................................................
............................
$27.5 9 ..............................................................
............................
$27.5 9 ..............................................................
$7.5 10 ..............................................................
$7.5 ..................................................................
$7.5 ..................................................................
$7.5 ..................................................................
$7.5 ..................................................................
............................
............................
............................
............................
............................
............................
Subsector 532—Rental and Leasing Services
532111 ................................
532112 ................................
532120 ................................
532210
532220
532230
532291
532292
532299
532310
532411
................................
................................
................................
................................
................................
................................
................................
................................
532412 ................................
rmajette on DSK2TPTVN1PROD with RULES
532420 ................................
532490 ................................
Passenger Car Rental .....................................
Passenger Car Leasing ...................................
Truck, Utility Trailer, and RV (Recreational
Vehicle) Rental and Leasing.
Consumer Electronics and Appliances Rental
Formal Wear and Costume Rental ..................
Video Tape and Disc Rental ...........................
Home Health Equipment Rental ......................
Recreational Goods Rental .............................
All Other Consumer Goods Rental ..................
General Rental Centers ...................................
Commercial Air, Rail, and Water Transportation Equipment Rental and Leasing.
Construction, Mining and Forestry Machinery
and Equipment Rental and Leasing.
Office Machinery and Equipment Rental and
Leasing.
Other Commercial and Industrial Machinery
and Equipment Rental and Leasing.
$38.5 ................................................................
$38.5 ................................................................
$38.5 ................................................................
............................
............................
............................
$38.5 ................................................................
$20.5 ................................................................
$27.5 ................................................................
$32.5 ................................................................
$7.5 ..................................................................
$7.5 ..................................................................
$7.5 ..................................................................
$32.5 ................................................................
............................
............................
............................
............................
............................
............................
............................
............................
$32.5 ................................................................
............................
$32.5 ................................................................
............................
$32.5 ................................................................
............................
Subsector 533—Lessors of Nonfinancial Intangible Assets (except Copyrighted Works)
533110 ................................
VerDate Mar<15>2010
Lessors of Nonfinancial Intangible Assets (except Copyrighted Works).
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Federal Register / Vol. 79, No. 113 / Thursday, June 12, 2014 / Rules and Regulations
33663
SMALL BUSINESS SIZE STANDARDS BY NAICS INDUSTRY—Continued
NAICS
Codes
NAICS U.S. industry title
Size standards in millions of dollars
Size standards in
number of
employees
Sector 54—Professional, Scientific and Technical Services
Subsector 541—Professional, Scientific and Technical Services
541110
541191
541199
541211
541213
541214
541219
541310
541320
541330
Except,
................................
................................
................................
................................
................................
................................
................................
................................
................................
................................
................................
Except, ................................
Except,
541340
541350
541360
541370
................................
................................
................................
................................
................................
541380
541410
541420
541430
541490
541511
541512
541513
541519
Except,
................................
................................
................................
................................
................................
................................
................................
................................
................................
................................
541611 ................................
541612 ................................
541613 ................................
541614 ................................
rmajette on DSK2TPTVN1PROD with RULES
541618 ................................
541620 ................................
541690 ................................
Offices of Lawyers ...........................................
Title Abstract and Settlement Offices ..............
All Other Legal Services ..................................
Offices of Certified Public Accountants ...........
Tax Preparation Services ................................
Payroll Services ...............................................
Other Accounting Services ..............................
Architectural Services ......................................
Landscape Architectural Services ...................
Engineering Services .......................................
Military and Aerospace Equipment and Military Weapons.
Contracts and Subcontracts for Engineering
Services Awarded Under the National Energy Policy Act of 1992.
Marine Engineering and Naval Architecture ....
Drafting Services .............................................
Building Inspection Services ............................
Geophysical Surveying and Mapping Services
Surveying and Mapping (except Geophysical)
Services.
Testing Laboratories ........................................
Interior Design Services ..................................
Industrial Design Services ...............................
Graphic Design Services .................................
Other Specialized Design Services .................
Custom Computer Programming Services ......
Computer Systems Design Services ...............
Computer Facilities Management Services .....
Other Computer Related Services ..................
Information Technology Value Added Resellers 18.
Administrative Management and General
Management Consulting Services.
Human Resources Consulting Services ..........
Marketing Consulting Services ........................
Process, Physical Distribution and Logistics
Consulting Services.
Other Management Consulting Services .........
Environmental Consulting Services .................
Other Scientific and Technical Consulting
Services.
*
*
*
*
541720 ................................ Research and Development in the Social
Sciences and Humanities.
541810 ................................ Advertising Agencies 10 ....................................
541820 ................................ Public Relations Agencies ...............................
541830 ................................ Media Buying Agencies ...................................
541840 ................................ Media Representatives ....................................
541850 ................................ Outdoor Advertising .........................................
541860 ................................ Direct Mail Advertising .....................................
541870 ................................ Advertising Material Distribution Services .......
541890 ................................ Other Services Related to Advertising ............
541910 ................................ Marketing Research and Public Opinion Polling.
541921 ................................ Photography Studios, Portrait ..........................
541922 ................................ Commercial Photography ................................
541930 ................................ Translation and Interpretation Services ...........
541940 ................................ Veterinary Services ..........................................
541990 ................................ All Other Professional, Scientific and Technical Services.
$11.0 ................................................................
$11.0 ................................................................
$11.0 ................................................................
$20.5 ................................................................
$20.5 ................................................................
$20.5 ................................................................
$20.5 ................................................................
$7.5 ..................................................................
$7.5 ..................................................................
$15.0 ................................................................
$38.5 ................................................................
............................
............................
............................
............................
............................
............................
............................
............................
............................
............................
............................
$38.5 ................................................................
............................
$38.5 ................................................................
$7.5 ..................................................................
$7.5 ..................................................................
$15.0 ................................................................
$15.0 ................................................................
............................
............................
............................
............................
............................
$15.0 ................................................................
$7.5 ..................................................................
$7.5 ..................................................................
$7.5 ..................................................................
$7.5 ..................................................................
$27.5 ................................................................
$27.5 ................................................................
$27.5 ................................................................
$27.5 ................................................................
..........................................................................
............................
............................
............................
............................
............................
............................
............................
............................
............................
150 18
$15.0 ................................................................
............................
$15.0 ................................................................
$15.0 ................................................................
$15.0 ................................................................
............................
............................
............................
$15.0 ................................................................
$15.0 ................................................................
$15.0 ................................................................
............................
............................
............................
*
*
$20.5 ................................................................
*
............................
$15.0 10 ............................................................
$15.0 ................................................................
$15.0 ................................................................
$15.0 ................................................................
$15.0 ................................................................
$15.0 ................................................................
$15.0 ................................................................
$15.0 ................................................................
$15.0 ................................................................
............................
............................
............................
............................
............................
............................
............................
............................
............................
$7.5 ..................................................................
$7.5 ..................................................................
$7.5 ..................................................................
$7.5 ..................................................................
$15.0 ................................................................
............................
............................
............................
............................
............................
Sector 55—Management of Companies and Enterprises
Subsector 551—Management of Companies and Enterprises
551111 ................................
VerDate Mar<15>2010
Offices of Bank Holding Companies ...............
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33664
Federal Register / Vol. 79, No. 113 / Thursday, June 12, 2014 / Rules and Regulations
SMALL BUSINESS SIZE STANDARDS BY NAICS INDUSTRY—Continued
NAICS
Codes
NAICS U.S. industry title
Size standards in millions of dollars
Size standards in
number of
employees
551112 ................................
Offices of Other Holding Companies ...............
$20.5 ................................................................
............................
Sector 56—Administrative and Support, Waste Management and Remediation Services
Subsector 561—Administrative and Support Services
561110
561210
561311
561312
561320
561330
561410
561421
561422
................................
................................
................................
................................
................................
................................
................................
................................
................................
561431 ................................
561439 ................................
561440
561450
561491
561492
561499
561510
561520
561591
561599
................................
................................
................................
................................
................................
................................
................................
................................
................................
561611
561612
561613
561621
................................
................................
................................
................................
561622
561710
561720
561730
561740
561790
561910
561920
561990
................................
................................
................................
................................
................................
................................
................................
................................
................................
Office Administrative Services .........................
Facilities Support Services 12 ...........................
Employment Placement Agencies ...................
Executive Search Services ..............................
Temporary Help Services ................................
Professional Employer Organizations .............
Document Preparation Services ......................
Telephone Answering Services .......................
Telemarketing Bureaus and Other contact
Centers.
Private Mail Centers ........................................
Other Business Service Centers (including
Copy Shops).
Collection Agencies .........................................
Credit Bureaus .................................................
Repossession Services ...................................
Court Reporting and Stenotype Services ........
All Other Business Support Services ..............
Travel Agencies 10 ...........................................
Tour Operators 10 .............................................
Convention and Visitors Bureaus ....................
All Other Travel Arrangement and Reservation Services.
Investigation Services ......................................
Security Guards and Patrol Services ..............
Armored Car Services .....................................
Security Systems Services (except Locksmiths).
Locksmiths .......................................................
Exterminating and Pest Control Services ........
Janitorial Services ............................................
Landscaping Services ......................................
Carpet and Upholstery Cleaning Services ......
Other Services to Buildings and Dwellings .....
Packaging and Labeling Services ...................
Convention and Trade Show Organizers 10 ....
All Other Support Services ..............................
$7.5 ..................................................................
$38.5 12 ............................................................
$27.5 ................................................................
$27.5 ................................................................
$27.5 ................................................................
$27.5 ................................................................
$15.0 ................................................................
$15.0 ................................................................
$15.0 ................................................................
............................
............................
............................
............................
............................
............................
............................
............................
............................
$15.0 ................................................................
$15.0 ................................................................
............................
............................
$15.0 ................................................................
$15.0 ................................................................
$15.0 ................................................................
$15.0 ................................................................
$15.0 ................................................................
$20.5 10 ............................................................
$20.5 10 ............................................................
$20.5 ................................................................
$20.5 ................................................................
............................
............................
............................
............................
............................
............................
............................
............................
............................
$20.5
$20.5
$20.5
$20.5
................................................................
................................................................
................................................................
................................................................
............................
............................
............................
............................
$20.5 ................................................................
$11.0 ................................................................
$18.0 ................................................................
$7.5 ..................................................................
$5.5 ..................................................................
$7.5 ..................................................................
$11.0 ................................................................
$11.0 10 ............................................................
$11.0 ................................................................
............................
............................
............................
............................
............................
............................
............................
............................
............................
Subsector 562—Waste Management and Remediation Services
562111
562112
562119
562211
562212
562213
562219
................................
................................
................................
................................
................................
................................
................................
562910
Except,
562920
562991
562998
................................
................................
................................
................................
................................
Solid Waste Collection .....................................
Hazardous Waste Collection ...........................
Other Waste Collection ....................................
Hazardous Waste Treatment and Disposal ....
Solid Waste Landfill .........................................
Solid Waste Combustors and Incinerators ......
Other Nonhazardous Waste Treatment and
Disposal.
Remediation Services ......................................
Environmental Remediation Services 14 ..........
Materials Recovery Facilities ...........................
Septic Tank and Related Services ..................
All Other Miscellaneous Waste Management
Services.
$38.5
$38.5
$38.5
$38.5
$38.5
$38.5
$38.5
................................................................
................................................................
................................................................
................................................................
................................................................
................................................................
................................................................
............................
............................
............................
............................
............................
............................
............................
$20.5 ................................................................
..........................................................................
$20.5 ................................................................
$7.5 ..................................................................
$7.5 ..................................................................
............................
500 14
............................
............................
............................
rmajette on DSK2TPTVN1PROD with RULES
Sector 61—Educational Services
Subsector 611—Educational Services
611110 ................................
611210 ................................
611310 ................................
611410 ................................
611420 ................................
611430 ................................
VerDate Mar<15>2010
Elementary and Secondary Schools ...............
Junior Colleges ................................................
Colleges, Universities and Professional
Schools.
Business and Secretarial Schools ...................
Computer Training ...........................................
Professional and Management Development
Training.
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$11.0 ................................................................
$20.5 ................................................................
$27.5 ................................................................
............................
............................
............................
$7.5 ..................................................................
$11.0 ................................................................
$11.0 ................................................................
............................
............................
............................
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Federal Register / Vol. 79, No. 113 / Thursday, June 12, 2014 / Rules and Regulations
33665
SMALL BUSINESS SIZE STANDARDS BY NAICS INDUSTRY—Continued
NAICS U.S. industry title
Size standards in millions of dollars
Size standards in
number of
employees
Cosmetology and Barber Schools ...................
Flight Training ..................................................
Apprenticeship Training ...................................
Other Technical and Trade Schools ................
Job Corps Centers 16 .......................................
Fine Arts Schools ............................................
Sports and Recreation Instruction ...................
Language Schools ...........................................
Exam Preparation and Tutoring ......................
Automobile Driving Schools .............................
All Other Miscellaneous Schools and Instruction.
Educational Support Services .........................
$7.5 ..................................................................
$27.5 ................................................................
$7.5 ..................................................................
$15.0 ................................................................
$38.5 16 ............................................................
$7.5 ..................................................................
$7.5 ..................................................................
$11.0 ................................................................
$7.5 ..................................................................
$7.5 ..................................................................
$11.0 ................................................................
............................
............................
............................
............................
............................
............................
............................
............................
............................
............................
............................
$15.0 ................................................................
............................
NAICS
Codes
611511
611512
611513
611519
Except,
611610
611620
611630
611691
611692
611699
................................
................................
................................
................................
................................
................................
................................
................................
................................
................................
................................
611710 ................................
Sector 62—Health Care and Social Assistance
Subsector 621—Ambulatory Health Care Services
621111 ................................
621112 ................................
621210
621310
621320
621330
................................
................................
................................
................................
621340 ................................
621391 ................................
621399 ................................
621410 ................................
621420 ................................
621491 ................................
621492 ................................
621493 ................................
621498
621511
621512
621610
621910
621991
621999
................................
................................
................................
................................
................................
................................
................................
Offices of Physicians (except Mental Health
Specialists).
Offices of Physicians, Mental Health Specialists.
Offices of Dentists ...........................................
Offices of Chiropractors ...................................
Offices of Optometrists ....................................
Offices of Mental Health Practitioners (except
Physicians).
Offices of Physical, Occupational and Speech
Therapists and Audiologists.
Offices of Podiatrists ........................................
Offices of All Other Miscellaneous Health
Practitioners.
Family Planning Centers .................................
Outpatient Mental Health and Substance
Abuse Centers.
HMO Medical Centers .....................................
Kidney Dialysis Centers ...................................
Freestanding Ambulatory Surgical and Emergency Centers.
All Other Outpatient Care Centers ..................
Medical Laboratories .......................................
Diagnostic Imaging Centers ............................
Home Health Care Services ............................
Ambulance Services ........................................
Blood and Organ Banks ..................................
All Other Miscellaneous Ambulatory Health
Care Services.
$11.0 ................................................................
............................
$11.0 ................................................................
............................
$7.5
$7.5
$7.5
$7.5
..................................................................
..................................................................
..................................................................
..................................................................
............................
............................
............................
............................
$7.5 ..................................................................
............................
$7.5 ..................................................................
$7.5 ..................................................................
............................
............................
$11.0 ................................................................
$15.0 ................................................................
............................
............................
$32.5 ................................................................
$38.5 ................................................................
$15.0 ................................................................
............................
............................
............................
$20.5
$32.5
$15.0
$15.0
$15.0
$32.5
$15.0
............................
............................
............................
............................
............................
............................
............................
................................................................
................................................................
................................................................
................................................................
................................................................
................................................................
................................................................
Subsector 622—Hospitals
622110 ................................
622210 ................................
622310 ................................
General Medical and Surgical Hospitals .........
Psychiatric and Substance Abuse Hospitals ...
Specialty (except Psychiatric and Substance
Abuse) Hospitals.
$38.5 ................................................................
$38.5 ................................................................
$38.5 ................................................................
............................
............................
............................
Subsector 623—Nursing and Residential Care Facilities
623110 ................................
623210 ................................
rmajette on DSK2TPTVN1PROD with RULES
623220 ................................
623311 ................................
623312 ................................
623990 ................................
Nursing Care Facilities (Skilled Nursing Facilities).
Residential Intellectual and Developmental
Disability Facilities.
Residential Mental Health and Substance
Abuse Facilities.
Continuing Care Retirement Communities ......
Assisted Living Facilities for the Elderly ..........
Other Residential Care Facilities .....................
$27.5 ................................................................
............................
$15.0 ................................................................
............................
$15.0 ................................................................
............................
$27.5 ................................................................
$11.0 ................................................................
$11.0 ................................................................
............................
............................
............................
Subsector 624—Social Assistance
624110 ................................
624120 ................................
VerDate Mar<15>2010
Child and Youth Services ................................
Services for the Elderly and Persons with Disabilities.
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$11.0 ................................................................
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33666
Federal Register / Vol. 79, No. 113 / Thursday, June 12, 2014 / Rules and Regulations
SMALL BUSINESS SIZE STANDARDS BY NAICS INDUSTRY—Continued
NAICS U.S. industry title
Size standards in millions of dollars
Size standards in
number of
employees
Other Individual and Family Services ..............
Community Food Services ..............................
Temporary Shelters .........................................
Other Community Housing Services ...............
Emergency and Other Relief Services ............
Vocational Rehabilitation Services ..................
Child Day Care Services .................................
$11.0 ................................................................
$11.0 ................................................................
$11.0 ................................................................
$15.0 ................................................................
$32.5 ................................................................
$11.0 ................................................................
$7.5 ..................................................................
............................
............................
............................
............................
............................
............................
............................
NAICS
Codes
624190
624210
624221
624229
624230
624310
624410
................................
................................
................................
................................
................................
................................
................................
Sector 71—Arts, Entertainment and Recreation
Subsector 711—Performing Arts, Spectator Sports and Related Industries
711110
711120
711130
711190
711211
711212
711219
711310
................................
................................
................................
................................
................................
................................
................................
................................
711320 ................................
711410 ................................
711510 ................................
Theater Companies and Dinner Theaters .......
Dance Companies ...........................................
Musical Groups and Artists .............................
Other Performing Arts Companies ..................
Sports Teams and Clubs .................................
Race Tracks .....................................................
Other Spectator Sports ....................................
Promoters of Performing Arts, Sports and
Similar Events with Facilities.
Promoters of Performing Arts, Sports and
Similar Events without Facilities.
Agents and Managers for Artists, Athletes,
Entertainers and Other Public Figures.
Independent Artists, Writers, and Performers
$20.5
$11.0
$11.0
$27.5
$38.5
$38.5
$11.0
$32.5
................................................................
................................................................
................................................................
................................................................
................................................................
................................................................
................................................................
................................................................
............................
............................
............................
............................
............................
............................
............................
............................
$15.0 ................................................................
............................
$11.0 ................................................................
............................
$7.5 ..................................................................
............................
Subsector 712—Museums, Historical Sites and Similar Institutions
712110
712120
712130
712190
................................
................................
................................
................................
Museums .........................................................
Historical Sites .................................................
Zoos and Botanical Gardens ...........................
Nature Parks and Other Similar Institutions ....
$27.5 ................................................................
$7.5 ..................................................................
$27.5 ................................................................
$7.5 ..................................................................
............................
............................
............................
............................
Subsector 713—Amusement, Gambling and Recreation Industries
713110
713120
713210
713290
713910
713920
713930
713940
713950
713990
................................
................................
................................
................................
................................
................................
................................
................................
................................
................................
Amusement and Theme Parks ........................
Amusement Arcades .......................................
Casinos (except Casino Hotels) ......................
Other Gambling Industries ...............................
Golf Courses and Country Clubs ....................
Skiing Facilities ................................................
Marinas ............................................................
Fitness and Recreational Sports Centers .......
Bowling Centers ...............................................
All Other Amusement and Recreation Industries.
$38.5 ................................................................
$7.5 ..................................................................
$27.5 ................................................................
$32.5 ................................................................
$15.0 ................................................................
$27.5 ................................................................
$7.5 ..................................................................
$7.5 ..................................................................
$7.5 ..................................................................
$7.5 ..................................................................
............................
............................
............................
............................
............................
............................
............................
............................
............................
............................
Sector 72—Accommodation and Food Services
Subsector 721—Accommodation
721110
721120
721191
721199
721211
................................
................................
................................
................................
................................
721214 ................................
721310 ................................
Hotels (except Casino Hotels) and Motels ......
Casino Hotels ..................................................
Bed-and-Breakfast Inns ...................................
All Other Traveler Accommodation .................
RV (Recreational Vehicle) Parks and Campgrounds.
Recreational and Vacation Camps (except
Campgrounds).
Rooming and Boarding Houses ......................
$32.5 ................................................................
$32.5 ................................................................
$7.5 ..................................................................
$7.5 ..................................................................
$7.5 ..................................................................
............................
............................
............................
............................
............................
$7.5 ..................................................................
............................
$7.5 ..................................................................
............................
rmajette on DSK2TPTVN1PROD with RULES
Subsector 722—Food Services and Drinking Places
722310
722320
722330
722410
722511
722513
722514
722515
................................
................................
................................
................................
................................
................................
................................
................................
VerDate Mar<15>2010
Food Service Contractors ................................
Caterers ...........................................................
Mobile Food Services ......................................
Drinking Places (Alcoholic Beverages) ...........
Full-Service Restaurants .................................
Limited-Service Restaurants ............................
Cafeterias, Grill Buffets, and Buffets ...............
Snack and Nonalcoholic Beverage Bars .........
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$38.5 ................................................................
$7.5 ..................................................................
$7.5 ..................................................................
$7.5 ..................................................................
$7.5 ..................................................................
$11.0 ................................................................
$27.5 ................................................................
$7.5 ..................................................................
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Federal Register / Vol. 79, No. 113 / Thursday, June 12, 2014 / Rules and Regulations
33667
SMALL BUSINESS SIZE STANDARDS BY NAICS INDUSTRY—Continued
NAICS
Codes
NAICS U.S. industry title
Size standards in millions of dollars
Size standards in
number of
employees
Sector 81—Other Services (Except Public Administration)
Subsector 811—Repair and Maintenance
811111
811112
811113
811118
................................
................................
................................
................................
811121 ................................
811122
811191
811192
811198
811211
................................
................................
................................
................................
................................
811212 ................................
811213 ................................
811219 ................................
811310 ................................
811411 ................................
811412
811420
811430
811490
................................
................................
................................
................................
General Automotive Repair .............................
Automotive Exhaust System Repair ................
Automotive Transmission Repair .....................
Other Automotive Mechanical and Electrical
Repair and Maintenance.
Automotive Body, Paint and Interior Repair
and Maintenance.
Automotive Glass Replacement Shops ...........
Automotive Oil Change and Lubrication Shops
Car Washes .....................................................
All Other Automotive Repair and Maintenance
Consumer Electronics Repair and Maintenance.
Computer and Office Machine Repair and
Maintenance.
Communication Equipment Repair and Maintenance.
Other Electronic and Precision Equipment Repair and Maintenance.
Commercial and Industrial Machinery and
Equipment (except Automotive and Electronic) Repair and Maintenance.
Home and Garden Equipment Repair and
Maintenance.
Appliance Repair and Maintenance ................
Reupholstery and Furniture Repair .................
Footwear and Leather Goods Repair ..............
Other Personal and Household Goods Repair
and Maintenance.
$7.5
$7.5
$7.5
$7.5
..................................................................
..................................................................
..................................................................
..................................................................
............................
............................
............................
............................
$7.5 ..................................................................
............................
$11.0 ................................................................
$7.5 ..................................................................
$7.5 ..................................................................
$7.5 ..................................................................
$7.5 ..................................................................
............................
............................
............................
............................
............................
$27.5 ................................................................
............................
$11.0 ................................................................
............................
$20.5 ................................................................
............................
$7.5 ..................................................................
............................
$7.5 ..................................................................
............................
$15.0 ................................................................
$7.5 ..................................................................
$7.5 ..................................................................
$7.5 ..................................................................
............................
............................
............................
............................
Subsector 812—Personal and Laundry Services
812111
812112
812113
812191
812199
812210
812220
812310
812320
................................
................................
................................
................................
................................
................................
................................
................................
................................
812331
812332
812910
812921
................................
................................
................................
................................
812922 ................................
812930 ................................
812990 ................................
Barber Shops ...................................................
Beauty Salons ..................................................
Nail Salons .......................................................
Diet and Weight Reducing Centers .................
Other Personal Care Services .........................
Funeral Homes and Funeral Services .............
Cemeteries and Crematories ...........................
Coin-Operated Laundries and Drycleaners .....
Drycleaning and Laundry Services (except
Coin-Operated).
Linen Supply ....................................................
Industrial Launderers .......................................
Pet Care (except Veterinary) Services ............
Photofinishing
Laboratories
(except
One-Hour).
One-Hour Photofinishing .................................
Parking Lots and Garages ...............................
All Other Personal Services ............................
$7.5 ..................................................................
$7.5 ..................................................................
$7.5 ..................................................................
$20.5 ................................................................
$7.5 ..................................................................
$7.5 ..................................................................
$20.5 ................................................................
$7.5 ..................................................................
$5.5 ..................................................................
............................
............................
............................
............................
............................
............................
............................
............................
............................
$32.5 ................................................................
$38.5 ................................................................
$7.5 ..................................................................
$20.5 ................................................................
............................
............................
............................
............................
$15.0 ................................................................
$38.5 ................................................................
$7.5 ..................................................................
............................
............................
............................
rmajette on DSK2TPTVN1PROD with RULES
Subsector 813—Religious, Grantmaking, Civic, Professional and Similar Organizations
813110
813211
813212
813219
813311
813312
................................
................................
................................
................................
................................
................................
813319
813410
813910
813920
813930
813940
................................
................................
................................
................................
................................
................................
VerDate Mar<15>2010
Religious Organizations ...................................
Grantmaking Foundations ...............................
Voluntary Health Organizations .......................
Other Grantmaking and Giving Services .........
Human Rights Organizations ...........................
Environment, Conservation and Wildlife Organizations.
Other Social Advocacy Organizations .............
Civic and Social Organizations ........................
Business Associations .....................................
Professional Organizations ..............................
Labor Unions and Similar Labor Organizations
Political Organizations .....................................
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$7.5 ..................................................................
$32.5 ................................................................
$27.5 ................................................................
$38.5 ................................................................
$27.5 ................................................................
$15.0 ................................................................
............................
............................
............................
............................
............................
............................
$7.5 ..................................................................
$7.5 ..................................................................
$7.5 ..................................................................
$15.0 ................................................................
$7.5 ..................................................................
$7.5 ..................................................................
............................
............................
............................
............................
............................
............................
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33668
Federal Register / Vol. 79, No. 113 / Thursday, June 12, 2014 / Rules and Regulations
SMALL BUSINESS SIZE STANDARDS BY NAICS INDUSTRY—Continued
NAICS
Codes
NAICS U.S. industry title
Size standards in millions of dollars
Size standards in
number of
employees
813990 ................................
Other Similar Organizations (except Business,
Professional, Labor, and Political Organizations).
$7.5 ..................................................................
............................
*
*
*
Footnotes
*
*
*
*
*
2. NAICS code 237990—Dredging: To be
considered small for purposes of Government
procurement, a firm must perform at least 40
percent of the volume dredged with its own
equipment or equipment owned by another
small dredging concern.
*
*
*
*
*
8. NAICS codes 522110, 522120, 522130,
522190, and 522210—A financial
institution’s assets are determined by
averaging the assets reported on its four
quarterly financial statements for the
preceding year. ‘‘Assets’’ for the purposes of
this size standard means the assets defined
according to the Federal Financial
Institutions Examination Council 041 call
report form for NAICS codes 522110, 522120,
522190, and 522210 and the National Credit
Union Administration 5300 call report form
for NAICS code 522130.
9. NAICS codes 531110, 531120, 531130,
and 531190—Leasing of Building Space to
the Federal Government by Owners: For
Government procurement, a size standard of
$38.5 million in gross receipts applies to the
owners of building space leased to the
Federal Government. The standard does not
apply to an agent.
10. NAICS codes 488510 (part), 531210,
541810, 561510, 561520, and 561920—As
measured by total revenues, but excluding
funds received in trust for an unaffiliated
third party, such as bookings or sales subject
to commissions. The commissions received
are included as revenue.
rmajette on DSK2TPTVN1PROD with RULES
*
*
*
*
*
12. NAICS code 561210—Facilities
Support Services:
(a) If one or more activities of Facilities
Support Services as defined in paragraph (b)
(below in this footnote) can be identified
with a specific industry and that industry
accounts for 50% or more of the value of an
entire procurement, then the proper
classification of the procurement is that of
the specific industry, not Facilities Support
Services.
(b) ‘‘Facilities Support Services’’ requires
the performance of three or more separate
activities in the areas of services or specialty
trade contractors industries. If services are
performed, these service activities must each
be in a separate NAICS industry. If the
procurement requires the use of specialty
trade contractors (plumbing, painting,
plastering, carpentry, etc.), all such specialty
trade contractors activities are considered a
single activity and classified as ‘‘Building
and Property Specialty Trade Services.
Since’’ Building and Property Specialty
VerDate Mar<15>2010
14:18 Jun 11, 2014
Jkt 232001
*
*
Trade Services’’ is only one activity, two
additional activities of separate NAICS
industries are required for a procurement to
be classified as ‘‘Facilities Support Services.’’
13. NAICS code 238990—Building and
Property Specialty Trade Services:
If a procurement requires the use of
multiple specialty trade contractors (i.e.,
plumbing, painting, plastering, carpentry,
etc.), and no specialty trade accounts for 50%
or more of the value of the procurement, all
such specialty trade contractors activities are
considered a single activity and classified as
Building and Property Specialty Trade
Services.
14. NAICS code 562910—Environmental
Remediation Services:
(a) For SBA assistance as a small business
concern in the industry of Environmental
Remediation Services, other than for
Government procurement, a concern must be
engaged primarily in furnishing a range of
services for the remediation of a
contaminated environment to an acceptable
condition including, but not limited to,
preliminary assessment, site inspection,
testing, remedial investigation, feasibility
studies, remedial design, containment,
remedial action, removal of contaminated
materials, storage of contaminated materials
and security and site closeouts. If one of such
activities accounts for 50 percent or more of
a concern’s total revenues, employees, or
other related factors, the concern’s primary
industry is that of the particular industry and
not the Environmental Remediation Services
Industry.
(b) For purposes of classifying a
Government procurement as Environmental
Remediation Services, the general purpose of
the procurement must be to restore or
directly support the restoration of a
contaminated environment (such as
preliminary assessment, site inspection,
testing, remedial investigation, feasibility
studies, remedial design, remediation
services, containment, removal of
contaminated materials or security and site
closeouts), although the general purpose of
the procurement need not necessarily
include remedial actions. Also, the
procurement must be composed of activities
in three or more separate industries with
separate NAICS codes or, in some instances
(e.g., engineering), smaller components of
NAICS codes with separate and distinct size
standards. These activities may include, but
are not limited to, separate activities in
industries such as: Heavy Construction;
Special Trade Contractors; Engineering
Services; Architectural Services;
Management Consulting Services; Hazardous
and Other Waster Collection; Remediation
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*
*
Services; Testing Laboratories; and Research
and Development in the Physical,
Engineering, and Life Sciences. If any activity
in the procurement can be identified with a
separate NAICS code, or component of a code
with a separate distinct size standard, and
that industry accounts for 50 percent or more
of the value of the entire procurement, then
the proper size standard is the one for that
particular industry, and not the
Environmental Remediation Service size
standard.
15. Subsector 483—Water Transportation—
Offshore Marine Services: The applicable
size standard shall be $30.5 million for firms
furnishing specific transportation services to
concerns engaged in offshore oil and/or
natural gas exploration, drilling production,
or marine research; such services encompass
passenger and freight transportation, anchor
handling, and related logistical services to
and from the work site or at sea.
16. NAICS code 611519—Job Corps
Centers. For classifying a Federal
procurement, the purpose of the solicitation
must be for the management and operation of
a U.S. Department of Labor Job Corps Center.
The activities involved include admissions
activities, life skills training, educational
activities, comprehensive career preparation
activities, career development activities,
career transition activities, as well as the
management and support functions and
services needed to operate and maintain the
facility. For SBA assistance as a small
business concern, other than for Federal
Government procurements, a concern must
be primarily engaged in providing the
services to operate and maintain Federal Job
Corps Centers.
17. NAICS code 115310—Support
Activities for Forestry—Forest Fire
Suppression and Fuels Management Services
are two components of Support Activities for
Forestry. Forest Fire Suppression includes
establishments which provide services to
fight forest fires. These firms usually have
fire-fighting crews and equipment. Fuels
Management Services firms provide services
to clear land of hazardous materials that
would fuel forest fires. The treatments used
by these firms may include prescribed fire,
mechanical removal, establishing fuel breaks,
thinning, pruning, and piling.
18. NAICS code 541519—An Information
Technology Value Added Reseller provides a
total solution to information technology
acquisitions by providing multi-vendor
hardware and software along with significant
services. Significant value added services
consist of, but are not limited to,
configuration consulting and design, systems
integration, installation of multi-vendor
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12JNR1
Federal Register / Vol. 79, No. 113 / Thursday, June 12, 2014 / Rules and Regulations
computer equipment, customization of
hardware or software, training, product
technical support, maintenance, and end user
support. For purposes of Government
procurement, an information technology
procurement classified under this industry
category must consist of at least 15% and not
more than 50% of value added services as
measured by the total price less the cost of
information technology hardware, computer
software, and profit. If the contract consists
of less than 15% of value added services,
then it must be classified under a NAICS
manufacturing industry. If the contract
consists of more than 50% of value added
services, then it must be classified under the
NAICS industry that best describes the
predominate service of the procurement. To
qualify as an Information Technology Value
Added Reseller for purposes of SBA
assistance, other than for Government
procurement, a concern must be primarily
engaged in providing information technology
equipment and computer software and
provide value added services which account
for at least 15% of its receipts but not more
than 50% of its receipts.
*
*
*
*
*
3. Amend § 121.301 by revising
paragraphs (c)(2) introductory text and
(d), to read as follows:
■
§ 121.301 What size standards are
applicable to financial assistance
programs?
*
*
*
*
(c) * * *
(2) Including its affiliates, tangible net
worth not in excess of $19.5 million,
and average net income after Federal
income taxes (excluding any carry-over
losses) for the preceding two completed
fiscal years not in excess of $6.5 million.
If the applicant is not required by law
to pay Federal income taxes at the
enterprise level, but is required to pass
income through to its shareholders,
partners, beneficiaries, or other
equitable owners, the applicant’s ‘‘net
income after Federal income taxes’’ will
be its net income reduced by an amount
computed as follows:
*
*
*
*
*
(d) For Surety Bond Guarantee
assistance—a business concern,
combined with its affiliates, must meet
the size standard for the primary
industry in which such business
concern, combined with its affiliates, is
engaged.
*
*
*
*
*
■ 4. Amend § 121.302 by revising
paragraph (c) to read as follows:
rmajette on DSK2TPTVN1PROD with RULES
*
§ 121.302 When does SBA determine the
size status of the applicant?
*
*
*
*
*
(c) For disaster loan assistance (other
than physical disaster loans), size status
is determined as of the date the disaster
commenced, as set forth in the Disaster
VerDate Mar<15>2010
14:18 Jun 11, 2014
Jkt 232001
Declaration. For pre-disaster mitigation
loans, size status is determined as of the
date SBA accepts a complete PreDisaster Mitigation Small Business Loan
Application for processing. Refer to
§ 123.408 of this chapter to find out
what SBA considers to be a complete
Pre-Disaster Mitigation Small Business
Loan Application.
*
*
*
*
*
■ 5. Amend § 121.502 by revising
paragraph (a)(2) to read as follows:
§ 121.502 What size standards are
applicable to programs for sales and leases
of Government property?
(a) * * *
(2) A concern not primarily engaged
in manufacturing is small for sales or
leases of Government property if it has
annual receipts not exceeding $7.5
million.
*
*
*
*
*
■ 6. Amend § 121.512 by revising
paragraph (b) to read as follows:
§ 121.512 What is the size standard for
stockpile purchases?
*
*
*
*
*
(b) Its annual receipts, together with
its affiliates, do not exceed $62.5
million.
Dated: May 21, 2014.
Maria Contreras-Sweet,
Administrator.
[FR Doc. 2014–12868 Filed 6–11–14; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8205–01–P
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 25
[Docket No. FAA–2014–0248; Special
Conditions No. 25–553–SC]
Special Conditions: Gulfstream Model
GVI Airplanes; Airbag-Equipped
Shoulder Belt
Federal Aviation
Administration (FAA), DOT.
ACTION: Final special conditions; request
for comments.
AGENCY:
These special conditions are
issued for the Gulfstream Model GVI
airplane. This airplane, as modified by
Gulfstream, will have a novel or
unusual design feature associated with
airbag-equipped shoulder belts. The
applicable airworthiness regulations do
not contain adequate or appropriate
safety standards for this design feature.
These special conditions contain the
additional safety standards that the
Administrator considers necessary to
SUMMARY:
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Fmt 4700
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33669
establish a level of safety equivalent to
that established by the existing
airworthiness standards.
DATES: The effective date of these
special conditions is June 12, 2014. We
must receive your comments by July 28,
2014.
ADDRESSES: Send comments identified
by docket number FAA–2014–0248
using any of the following methods:
Federal eRegulations Portal: Go to
https://www.regulations.gov/ and follow
the online instructions for sending your
comments electronically.
Mail: Send comments to Docket
Operations, M–30, U.S. Department of
Transportation (DOT), 1200 New Jersey
Avenue SE., Room W12–140, West
Building Ground Floor, Washington, DC
20590–0001.
Hand Delivery or Courier: Take
comments to Docket Operations in
Room W12–140 of the West Building
Ground Floor at 1200 New Jersey
Avenue SE., Washington, DC, between 9
a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday through
Friday, except federal holidays.
Fax: Fax comments to Docket
Operations at 202–493–2251.
Privacy: The FAA will post all
comments it receives, without change,
to https://www.regulations.gov/,
including any personal information the
commenter provides. Using the search
function of the docket Web site, anyone
can find and read the electronic form of
all comments received into any FAA
docket, including the name of the
individual sending the comment (or
signing the comment for an association,
business, labor union, etc.). DOT’s
complete Privacy Act Statement can be
found in the Federal Register published
on April 11, 2000 (65 FR 19477–19478),
as well as at https://DocketsInfo.dot
.gov/.
Docket: Background documents or
comments received may be read at
https://www.regulations.gov/ at any time.
Follow the online instructions for
accessing the docket or go to the Docket
Operations in Room W12–140 of the
West Building Ground Floor at 1200
New Jersey Avenue SE., Washington,
DC, between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday
through Friday, except federal holidays.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Dan
Jacquet, Airframe and Cabin Safety,
ANM–115, Transport Airplane
Directorate, Aircraft Certification
Service, 1601 Lind Avenue SW.,
Renton, Washington 98057–3356;
telephone 425–227–2676; facsimile
425–227–1149.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: The FAA
has determined that notice of, and
opportunity for prior public comment
on, these special conditions are
E:\FR\FM\12JNR1.SGM
12JNR1
Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 79, Number 113 (Thursday, June 12, 2014)]
[Rules and Regulations]
[Pages 33647-33669]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2014-12868]
========================================================================
Rules and Regulations
Federal Register
________________________________________________________________________
This section of the FEDERAL REGISTER contains regulatory documents
having general applicability and legal effect, most of which are keyed
to and codified in the Code of Federal Regulations, which is published
under 50 titles pursuant to 44 U.S.C. 1510.
The Code of Federal Regulations is sold by the Superintendent of Documents.
Prices of new books are listed in the first FEDERAL REGISTER issue of each
week.
========================================================================
Federal Register / Vol. 79, No. 113 / Thursday, June 12, 2014 / Rules
and Regulations
[[Page 33647]]
SMALL BUSINESS ADMINISTRATION
13 CFR Part 121
RIN 3245-AG60
Small Business Size Standards: Inflation Adjustment to Monetary
Based Size Standards
AGENCY: U.S. Small Business Administration.
ACTION: Interim Final Rule with request for comments.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: The U.S. Small Business Administration (SBA or Agency) is
adjusting the monetary based industry size standards (i.e., receipts,
assets, net worth, and net income) for inflation that has occurred
since the last adjustment in 2008. These adjustments are in addition to
the recent revisions to size standards as part of the current
comprehensive size standards review, as mandated by the Small Business
Jobs Act of 2010 (Jobs Act). Also adjusted for inflation are program
based size standards, with the exception of the new alternative size
standard for SBA's 7(a) and 504 loan programs that was established
under the Jobs Act. The new alternative size standard will remain in
effect until SBA establishes a permanent alternative size standard for
the 7(a) and 504 loan programs. SBA is also deleting references to
Surety Bond Guarantee size standards for contracts awarded in 2005 in
the Presidentially declared disaster areas following Hurricanes
Katrina, Rita, and Wilma. In addition, SBA is deleting the
determination date for eligibility under the Agency's Economic Injury
Disaster Loan (EIDL) Program in connection with the same 2005
hurricanes. Finally, SBA is clarifying that footnote 9 to its table of
size standards is not limited to NAICS 531190, but rather applies to
all industries in Industry Group 5311, Lessors of Real Estate.
DATES:
Effective Date: This rule is effective July 14, 2014.
Comment Date: Comments must be received on or before August 11,
2014.
ADDRESSES: You may submit comments, identified by RIN 3245-AG60, by any
of the following methods: (1) Federal Rulemaking Portal: https://www.regulations.gov, following the specific instructions for submitting
comments; or (2) Mail/Hand Delivery/Courier: Khem R. Sharma, Ph.D.,
Chief, Office of Size Standards, 409 Third Street SW., Mail Code 6530,
Washington, DC 20416. SBA will not accept comments submitted by email
to this rule.
SBA will post all comments to this interim final rule on
www.regulations.gov. If you wish to submit confidential business
information (CBI) as defined in the User Notice at www.regulations.gov,
you must submit such information to the U.S. Small Business
Administration, Khem R. Sharma, Ph.D., Chief, Office of Size Standards,
409 Third Street SW., Mail Code 6530, Washington, DC 20416, or send an
email to sizestandards@sba.gov. Highlight the information that you
consider to be CBI and explain why you believe SBA should hold this
information as confidential. SBA will review your information and
determine whether it will make the information public.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Jorge Laboy-Bruno, Ph.D., Office of
Size Standards, (202) 205-6618 or sizestandards@sba.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: As explained in the SBA's ``Size Standard
Methodology'' White paper available at www.sba.gov/size, SBA reviews
small business size standards and makes necessary adjustments to them
for two reasons: (i) Changes in industry structure and Federal market
conditions; and (ii) inflation. Recently, SBA reviewed all monetary
based industry size standards with respect to industry structure and
Federal market conditions. SBA published a series of rules to revise
many of them as part of its ongoing comprehensive size standards
review. In this rule, SBA is adjusting its monetary based industry size
standards for inflation that has occurred since the last inflation
adjustment, published in July 2008 (73 FR 41237). These include
receipts based size standards for 476 industries and 11 subindustries
(i.e., ``exceptions'' in SBA Table of Size Standards) and assets based
size standards for five industries. Additionally, SBA is adjusting
three program specific receipts based size standards, namely, (1) Sales
or Leases of Government Property (other than manufacturing); (2)
stockpile purchases; and (3) the alternative size standard for the
Small Business Investment Company (SBIC) Program that is based on
tangible net worth and net income. As explained elsewhere in this rule,
SBA is not adjusting the new tangible net worth and net income based
alternative size standard established under the Jobs Act for its 7(a)
and 504 Loan Programs. Also not adjusted is the $750,000 receipts based
size standard set by statute for agricultural industries.
SBA is required to assess the impact of inflation on its monetary
based size standards at least once every five years (see SBA Interim
Final Rule: Small Business Size Standards; Inflation Adjustment to Size
Standards (67 FR 3041 (January 23, 2002)) and 13 CFR 121.102). Although
the provision does not mandate that SBA actually adjust size standards
for inflation every five years, it does provide assurances to the
public that the Agency is monitoring inflation and is making a decision
on whether or not to adjust size standards within a reasonable period
of time since its last inflation adjustment. Previous inflation
adjustments to size standards were in SBA Final Rule: Small Business
Size Standards; Inflation Adjustment to Size Standards July 2008 (73 FR
41237 (July 18, 2008)); SBA Interim Final Rule: Small Business Size
Standards; Inflation Adjustment to Size Standards; Business Loan
Program; Disaster Assistance Loan Program (70 FR 72577 (December 6,
2005)); SBA Final Rule: Small Business Size Standards; Inflation
Adjustment to Size Standards (67 FR 65285 (October 24, 2002)); SBA
Interim Final Rule: Small Business Size Standards; Inflation Adjustment
to Size Standards (67 FR 3041 (January 23, 2002)); SBA Final Rule:
Small Business Size Standards; Inflation Adjustment to Size Standards
(59 FR 616513 (April 7, 1994)); SBA Final Rule: Small Business Size
Standards; Inflation Adjustment to Size Standards (49 FR 5025 (February
9, 1984)); and SBA Final Rule: Small Business Size Standards (39 FR
44423 (December 24, 1974)).
[[Page 33648]]
Many businesses may have lost small business eligibility for
Federal assistance under SBA's monetary based size standards simply
because of inflation that has occurred since the 2008 adjustment. This
rule aims to reinstate those firms' eligibility for Federal assistance.
As mentioned above, the adjustment for inflation in this rule
applies to all monetary based industry size standards, except for the
$750,000 receipts based size standard for agricultural industries
(which is set by the statute). Adjustments in this rule are in addition
to revisions that were part of SBA's ongoing comprehensive size
standards review, as mandated by the Jobs Act. SBA's comprehensive size
standards review primarily focused on industry structure (i.e., average
firm size, startup costs and entry barriers, industry concentration,
and distribution of firms by business size) and Federal contracting
trends. It did not consider the impacts of inflation on size standards.
Rather than reviewing all size standards at one time, for the
comprehensive review, SBA reviewed size standards on a Sector by Sector
basis over a period of several years. The objective of the
comprehensive size standards review is to review all size standards and
make necessary adjustments so that they are consistent with current
industry structure and Federal market conditions. Including inflation
as an additional factor in the analysis would have meant applying
different inflation rates to different sectors at different times. For
example, the applicable inflation would be lower for sectors reviewed
earlier in the cycle and higher for those reviewed later, resulting in
inconsistent size standards across sectors and industries. To avoid
this, SBA decided to evaluate all monetary based size standards for
inflation separately at one time upon completion of the comprehensive
review. As mentioned above, SBA recently completed reviewing all
monetary based industry size standards.
Updating size standards based on inflation, in addition to latest
industry and Federal contracting data under the comprehensive review,
not only satisfies the Jobs Act's mandate that SBA review all size
standards, but also is consistent with Executive Order 13563 on
improving regulation and regulatory review.
SBA's Inflation Adjustment Methodology
For this interim final rule, SBA has used the same methodology it
has described in its ``Size Standards Methodology'' White Paper,
available at www.sba.gov/size. SBA had also applied the same
methodology in its previous inflation adjustments, including the last
adjustment in 2008. This methodology involves the following steps.
1. Selecting an inflation measure.
2. Selecting a base period.
3. Selecting an end period.
4. Calculating the inflation rate.
5. Adjusting the monetary based size standards.
Selecting an Inflation Measure
SBA establishes small business size standards to determine
eligibility of businesses for a wide variety of SBA's and other Federal
programs. The majority of businesses participating in those programs
are engaged in multiple industries producing a wide range of goods and
services. Therefore, it is important that the Agency use a broad
measure of inflation to adjust its size standards. In the past, SBA's
preferred measure of inflation had been the chain-type price index for
the U.S. Gross Domestic Product (GDP price index), published by the
U.S. Department of Commerce, Bureau of Economic Analysis (BEA) on a
quarterly basis as part of its National Income and Product Accounts
(NIPA), available at https://www.bea.gov/iTable.
There are a number of other price indexes that the Federal
Government produces to measure inflation. In its ``Size Standards
Methodology,'' SBA has stated that, besides the GDP price index used in
the previous adjustments, it may also consider using alternative
inflation measures to adjust size standards in future inflation
adjustments, including industry specific inflation indices that will
better capture the variation in inflation levels across industries.
Accordingly, for the current inflation adjustment, SBA reviewed some
possible industry specific inflation measures. These included chain-
type GDP price indices by industry from BEA and consumer and producer
prices by industry from the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS).
Additionally, in recent years, SBA received comments from the public
suggesting that the Agency should consider using alternative measures
of price indexes to adjust size standards for inflation (see SBA Final
Rule: Small Business Size Standards; Business Loan Program and Disaster
Assistance Loan Program 73 FR 41237 (July 18, 2008)). The commenters
argued that the GDP price index underestimates inflation and that it
does not account for cost increases that are unique to certain
industries that may have experienced a higher rate of inflation than
the one suggested by GDP price index. In response, besides the GDP
price index, in this rule, SBA also reviewed data on several
alternative inflation measures published by the Federal Government,
namely the consumer price index (CPI), the personal consumption
expenditures price index (PCEPI), the producer price index (PPI), and
the employment cost index (ECI). The Agency compared the performance of
these indexes with the performance of the GDP price index to determine
the appropriateness of using the GDP price index to adjust size
standards for inflation. Below are brief descriptions of each of these
indexes.
GDP chain-type price index (GDP price index): The GDP price index
measures the prices of final goods and services produced by the U.S.
economy. BEA produces this index on a quarterly basis. It is derived
from the prices of personal consumption expenditures, gross private
domestic investment, net exports, and government consumption
expenditures, and gross investment. Therefore, it is a very broad
measure of inflation in the economy. It is used to adjust for inflation
the gross value of the output of the U.S. economy in NIPA during a
period considered. For more information, refer to the BEA Web site at
https://www.bea.gov/national/Index.htm.
Consumer price index (CPI): The CPI, produced monthly by the BLS,
is a measure of the average change in the prices paid by urban
consumers for a market basket of goods and services, including imports.
The federal government, Federal Reserve Bank, and the private sector
use this index as an economic indicator to assess inflationary
pressures in the economy. The CPI and its components are also used to
adjust other economic series (including various components of NIPA by
the BEA) for price change and to convert these series to inflation-free
or constant dollars. Finally, the CPI is used to adjust social security
and other Government payments. For a detailed explanation, refer to the
BLS Web site at https://stats.bls.gov/cpi.
Personal consumption expenditures price index (PCEPI): Similar to
the CPI, the PCEPI measures the change in prices paid for goods and
services purchased by consumers, and is produced by the BEA on a
quarterly basis. The two indexes are similar, but they differ in terms
of coverage, weighting, and calculation procedures (see https://www.bea.gov/iTable). Given its low volatility, comprehensive coverage
of goods and services, and historical revision of the data, the Federal
Reserve Bank uses the PCEPI to measure inflation for policy
considerations.
[[Page 33649]]
Producers' price index (PPI): Also published by the BLS on a
monthly basis, the PPI is a family of indexes that measure the average
change over time in the prices domestic producers receive for their
goods and services. Like the CPI, the PPIs data are used to adjust
other economic time series for price changes and to translate those
series into inflation-free or constant dollars. For example, constant-
dollar GDP series are derived using deflators based on PPI data. The
PPIs capture price movements of goods and services prior to the retail
level. Therefore, they may not account for subsequent price changes
experienced by businesses and final consumers. The U.S. government and
the Federal Reserve Bank use PPI data in formulating fiscal and
monetary policies. Finally, PPI data are also commonly used in
escalating purchase and sales contracts. For more information, refer to
the BLS Web site at https://www.bls.gov/ppil.
Employment cost index (ECI): Produced by the BLS, ECI provides a
quarterly measure of changes in labor costs (i.e. wages and salaries
and other benefit costs), as well as changes in total compensation. It
is one of the principal indicators used by the Federal Reserve Bank in
assessing inflationary conditions in the economy. The ECI is also
widely used by both Government and private sector. Some examples of its
uses are to formulate and assess public policy, to aid collective
bargaining negotiations, to evaluate benefit packages, to index
Medicare payments, and to adjust wages in long-term contracts. For more
information, refer to the BLS Web site at https://www.blsgov/new.released/eci.toc.htm.
Industry specific inflation measures: Additionally, SBA evaluated
if the differences between inflation for individual industries and the
overall measure of inflation, as measured by the GDP price index, are
significant. For this, SBA examined the value added price indexes
(VAPI) and Gross Output price indexes (GOPI) by industry contained in
BEA's GDP-by-industry accounts tables (see https://www.bea.gov/iTable).
Value added by industry is the contribution of individual industries to
the nation's GDP. Gross Output by Industry measures goods and services
produced by an industry, valued at producers' prices (i.e., the prices
received by producers, including excise and sales taxes). The VAPI and
GOPI data are published only annually and the latest data available are
for 2012. The level of industry disaggregation is not as detailed as in
the Economic Census data. SBA calculated the inflation by industry
between the calendar years 2008 and 2012 using VAPI and GOPI, and
computed the average inflation rate over all industries for which the
data were available.
SBA also compared the inflation rates based on CPI, PCEPI, PPI,
ECI, and the GDP price index for the period between the first quarter
of 2008 and the second quarter of 2013. The results indicated that,
although these price indexes tend to show some variations in the short
run, they all move in the same direction in the long run, but in
different magnitudes. Inflation based on the CPI and PCEPI measures was
more or less similar to the one based on the GDP price index and it was
somewhat higher based on the PPI and ECI measures. With some variations
among industries, SBA found that, on average, inflation rate by
industry based on VAPI and GOPI was also more or less similar to the
overall inflation rate based on the GDP price index.
The above discussion shows that there exist differences among
various price indexes with respect to what they measure and how they
are derived. However, generally speaking, all indexes measure changes
in some types of price levels in the economy and they all are used by
the Government, Federal Reserve and private sector to assess
inflationary pressures in the economy, deflate other economic data
series, and adjust social security and other income payments. Each
price index has its own limitations and advantages and there is no
universal preference of one index to others.
As stated above, SBA requires a broad measure of inflation for
adjusting its size standards for inflation. In general, the majority of
firms participating in the SBA's and other Federal programs receive
income or receipts from multiple industries. Among the various
inflation measures SBA reviewed, the GDP price index appears to be the
most comprehensive measure of movements in the general price level in
the economy. It incorporates price changes for all sectors of the
economy, including consumer products and services, capital goods,
exports, and government services. It is also the most stable measure of
inflation overtime relative to other price indexes, especially PPI and
ECI. Besides, the GDP price index is widely used as a measure of
inflation for policy purposes, and has historical validity and gained
acceptance of the small business community. SBA believes that using
some other price indexes (such as PPI and ECI) that yield higher
inflation than the GDP price index will overestimate the adjustments
for inflation and may affect the competitiveness of smaller businesses
for Federal opportunities. Most importantly, the GDP price index seems
to incorporate information from most other indexes, including PPI, CPI,
and ECI, since the BEA uses several subcomponents of these price
indexes to deflate various components of GDP (see BEA, ``Concepts and
Methods of the U.S. National Income and Product Accounts'' at https://bea.gov/national).
For these reasons, SBA continues to prefer using the GDP price
index as the best aggregate measure of inflation for the U.S. economy.
Thus, as in the previous inflation adjustments, SBA has decided to use
the GDP price index to adjust monetary based size standards for the
current inflation adjustment as well.
Selecting the Base and End Periods
For this rule, SBA selected the first quarter of 2008 as the base
period, because it was the end period for the July 2008 adjustment. SBA
selected the fourth quarter of 2013 as the end period for this
inflation adjustment.
Calculating the Rate of Inflation
The GDP price index for the base period was 98.5 and the GDP price
index for the end period was 107.1. Accordingly, inflation increased
8.73 percent from the first quarter of 2008 to the fourth quarter of
2013 ((107.1 / 98.5) -1.00) x 100 percent = 8.73 percent. During this
period, inflation has been relatively subdued, principally because of a
weak and slow economic recovery from the 2007-2009 recession of the
U.S. economy, despite some bursts of sharp rises in energy and
commodity prices at different times during the period.
Making Adjustments to Size Standards
Adjustment to receipts based industry size standards: Receipts
based size standards were adjusted by multiplying their current levels
by 1.0873, and rounding the results to the nearest $500,000. Table 1,
Inflation Adjustment to Receipts Based Size Standards, summarizes the
results of the analysis for 16 different receipts based size standards
levels, ranging from $5 million to $35.5 million. As stated elsewhere
in the rule, the $750,000 receipts based size standard for agricultural
industries was not adjusted because it was set by the statute. The
first column of Table 1 shows the current receipts based size
standards, the second column shows their inflation-adjusted values but
not rounded, the third column shows their inflation-adjusted values
rounded to the nearest $500,000, and the fourth column shows the count
of industries and subindustries that are associated with
[[Page 33650]]
each of the receipts based size standards levels. The results lead to
adjustment to 487 size standards, including 476 industries and 11
subindustries or ``exceptions.''
Table 1--Inflation Adjustment to Receipts Based Size Standards
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Size standards
Size standards adjusted for
adjusted for inflation, Number of
Current monetary based size standards ($ million) inflation, but rounded to industries (incl.
not rounded ($ nearest $500,000 exceptions)
million) ($ million)
(1) (2) (3) (4)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
$5.0................................................... $5.4 $5.5 4
7.0.................................................... 7.6 7.5 127
10.0................................................... 10.9 11.0 39
14.0................................................... 15.2 15.0 94
16.5................................................... 17.9 18.0 1
17.5................................................... 19.0 19.0 2
19.0................................................... 20.7 20.5 39
23.0................................................... 25.0 25.0 1
25.5................................................... 27.7 27.5 55
27.0................................................... 29.4 29.5 4
28.0................................................... 30.4 30.5 2
29.5................................................... 32.1 32.0 2
30.0................................................... 32.6 32.5 40
33.5................................................... 36.4 36.5 11
34.5................................................... 37.5 37.5 1
35.5................................................... 38.6 38.5 65
--------------------------------------------------------
Total Industries and Subindustries................. ................. ................. 487
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Adjustment to assets based size standard: Currently, five
industries in North American Classification Systems (NAICS) Sector 52,
Finance and Insurance, have the size standard of $500 million in
average assets. Similar to the receipts based size standards, the
assets based size standard was adjusted by multiplying the current
value by 1.0873. The result was $543.7 million, but it was rounded to
$550 million.
Adjustment to program based size standards: Most SBA and other
Federal programs apply size standards established for industries, as
defined by the NAICS. SBA has also established a few size standards on
a program basis rather than on an industry basis. These size standards
were also adjusted for inflation in the same manner as the receipts
based industry size standards. Table 2, Inflation Adjustment to Program
Based Size Standards, shows the program based size standards and their
corresponding inflation-adjusted values. The size standard for
``smaller enterprises'' under the Small Business Investment Company
(SBIC) Program is set by statute (see 13 CFR 107.710(a)) and,
therefore, not adjusted.
Table 2--Inflation Adjustment to Program Based Size Standards
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Size standard in millions of dollars
--------------------------------------------------------
Program CFR Citation Inflation-
Current size Measurement adjusted size
standard standard
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
SBIC Program..................... 13 CFR 121.301(c)... $18.0 Net Worth.......... $19.5
6.0 Net income......... 6.5
Sales of Government Property 13 CFR 121.502...... 7.0 Average Annual 7.5
Other Than Manufacturing (which Receipts.
uses employee[dash]based size
standards).
Stockpile Purchases.............. 13 CFR 121.512...... 57.5 Average Annual 62.5
Receipts.
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Special Considerations
New Alternative Size Standard for 7(a) and 504 Loan Programs:
Effective September 27, 2010, the Jobs Act established a new temporary
alternative size standard of tangible net worth of not more than $15
million and net income of not more than $5 million for SBA's 7(a) and
504 Loan Programs. On September 29, 2010, SBA issued Notice 5000-1175
advising lenders and the public that, effective September 27, 2010, the
new statutory alternative size standard will apply for its 7(a) and 504
Loan Programs, thereby replacing the existing alternative size standard
of $8.5 million in tangible net worth and $3 million in net income,
then set forth in 13 CFR 121.301(b)(2). The Jobs Act also provided the
new temporary alternative size standard would remain in effect for the
7(a) and CDC/504 Loan Programs until the SBA's Administrator has
established a different size standard through rulemaking. For this
reason, in this rule, SBA is not adjusting the new alternative size
standard for its 7(a) and 504 Loan programs for inflation. SBA will
issue a different rule to establish a
[[Page 33651]]
permanent alternative size standard for those programs.
Size Standards for Surety Bond Guarantee Assistance: SBA has
decided to remove 13 CFR 121.301(d)(2). Currently, 13 CFR 121.301(d)
reads as follows:
(1) A business concern, combined with its affiliates, must meet the
size standard for the primary industry in which such business concern,
combined with its affiliates, is engaged.
(2) For any contract or subcontract, public or private, to be
performed in the Presidentially-declared disaster areas resulting from
the 2005 Hurricanes Katrina, Rita or Wilma, a construction (general or
special trade) concern or concern performing a contract for services is
small if it meets the size standard set forth in paragraph (d)(1) of
this section, or the average annual receipts of the concern, together
with its affiliates, do not exceed $7 million, whichever is higher.
SBA believes that paragraph (2) is no longer necessary for two
reasons. First, given paragraph (1), paragraph (2) is now mostly
redundant, because the inflation adjusted receipts based size standards
for all industries, except for four, are higher than $7 million (see
Table 1, Inflation Adjustment to Receipts Based Size Standards, above).
Second, SBA would not expect, after more than eight years since the
Hurricanes Katrina, Rita, and Wilma occurred, small businesses in these
disaster areas would be in need of a separate size standard, which now
has only limited application. Paragraph (2) made sense when the size
standard for a construction concern (general or special trade) for
Surety Bond Guarantee was $7 million or less in average receipts, but
the size standards for all industries in construction are now higher
than $7 million. On August 11, 2010, SBA issued a direct final rule to
amend small business size standards for its Surety Bond Guarantee
Program (75 FR 48549). Specifically, the direct final rule provided
that a business concern is small if such concern, combined with its
affiliates, does not exceed the size standard for the NAICS code that
corresponds to the primary industry of the business concern, combined
with its affiliates.
Size Standards for Economic Injury Disaster Loan (EIDL) Assistance:
Since it has been more than eight years since the Hurricanes Katrina,
Rita, and Wilma occurred, SBA has decided to remove the text relating
to when the Agency determines size status for EIDL assistance under
disaster declarations for the Hurricanes Katrina, Rita, and Wilma from
13 CFR 121.302(c).
Size Standard for Leasing of Building Space to Federal Government
by Owners--Footnote 9: It has come to SBA's attention that there can be
some confusion concerning to what NAICS code(s) footnote 9 and the size
standard for the ``Leasing of Building Space to Federal Government by
Owners'' exception apply. Specifically, footnote 9 states, ``NAICS code
531190--Leasing of building space to the Federal Government by Owners:
For Government procurement, a size standard of $35.5 million in gross
receipts applies to the owners of building space leased to the Federal
Government. The standard does not apply to an agent.'' In the SBA's
table of size standards, this ``exception'' follows immediately after
NAICS 531190, Lessors of Other Real Estate Property. This has been
understood by some to mean that the exception and footnote 9 apply only
to NAICS 531190.
However, the size standard exception for ``Leasing of Building
Space to Federal Government by Owners'' is meant to apply to all
industries in NAICS Industry Group 5311, Lessors of Real Estate. That
is consistent with SBA's original application of the footnote to
Standard Industrial Classification (SIC) Major Group 651, Real Estate
Operators (Except Developers) and Lessors, when the SBA's table of size
standards was based on the SIC system.
To clarify this, SBA is adding the footnote 9 superscript to each
of the four NAICS Industry codes within NAICS Industry Group 5311 and
removing from the table the exception that follows NAICS 531190. The
new inflation-adjusted size standard for the Leasing of Building Space
to Federal Government by Owners exception will be $38.5 million in
average annual receipts.
Justification for Updating Size Standards for Inflation as an Interim
Final Rule
In general, to revise or update size standards, SBA publishes a
proposed rule for public comment before issuing a final rule, in
accordance with the Administrative Procedure Act (APA), 5 U.S.C. 553
and SBA regulations, 13 CFR 101.108. The APA provides an exception to
this standard rulemaking process, however, in situations where an
agency finds good cause to adopt a rule without prior public
participation. (See 5 U.S.C. 553(b)(3)(B)). The good cause requirement
is satisfied when prior public participation is impracticable,
unnecessary, or contrary to the public interest. Under those
conditions, an agency may publish an interim final rule without first
soliciting public comment. In applying the good cause exception to the
standard rulemaking process, Congress recognized that special
circumstances (such as a response to a natural disaster or an economic
situation) might arise justifying issuance of a rule without prior
public participation.
As stated above, the last time SBA made inflation adjustments to
size standards was 2008. Many businesses may have lost small business
eligibility for Federal assistance under SBA's monetary based size
standards simply as a result of the inflation that has occurred since
that time. This rule is necessary to make those businesses eligible for
Federal assistance. Any delay in the adoption of inflation adjusted
size standards could cause serious harm to those businesses and others
that are about to exceed current size standards. Immediate
implementation of this rule would enable those businesses to benefit
from Federal assistance programs and help them create jobs. SBA
believes that the job creation under the current economic environment
of high unemployment is in the best interest of the public.
The standard notice and comment rulemaking would delay the
implementation of this rule by at least eight to twelve months. Such a
delay would be contrary to the public interest as it would delay the
eligibility of those businesses for Federal small business assistance,
perhaps forcing some of them to cease operations before a final rule
could be promulgated under the standard rulemaking process.
Furthermore, the inflation adjustment will become outdated by the time
the final rule is published under notice and comment rulemaking.
SBA believes that delaying the adoption of updated size standards
for inflation is not in the best interest of small businesses in the
current economic environment. The U.S. economy was in recession from
December 2007 to June 2009, the longest and deepest of any recessions
since before World War II. The economy lost more than eight million
non-farm jobs during 2008-2009. In response, Congress passed and the
President signed into law the American Recovery and Reinvestment Act of
2009 (Recovery Act) to promote economic recovery and to preserve and
create jobs. Although the recession officially ended in June 2009, the
unemployment rate is still at 6.7 percent in March 2014 (www.bls.gov)
and is forecast to remain around this level at least through the end of
2014. (https://www.federalreserve.gov/monetarypolicy/mpr--20130717--
[[Page 33652]]
part3.htm). In 2010, Congress passed and the President signed the Jobs
Act to promote small business job creation. The Jobs Act included
several measures to help small businesses create jobs. Delaying the
adoption of updated size standards would prevent businesses that have
exceeded size standards due to inflation from participating in Federal
financial and procurement assistance programs for small businesses.
This would be contrary to the expressed will of the President and the
Congress.
For the above reasons, SBA finds that good cause exists to publish
this rule as an interim final rule. SBA's rationale for preparing this
action as an interim final rule and giving it immediate effect is
consistent with the Agency's statutory obligation to act in the public
interest in determining eligibility for Federal assistance under the
Small Business Act, 15 U.S.C. 633(d). SBA had also implemented
inflation adjustments to size standards through an interim final rule
in 2002 and 2005 without any controversies.
By publishing this rule as an interim final rule, SBA is not
excluding public participation in the rulemaking process. SBA is
soliciting comments from interested parties on this interim final rule
on a number of issues, including SBA's methodology for inflation
adjustment and alternative measures of inflation. SBA will evaluate all
comments and revise, if necessary, this rule, and publish a final rule
on a later date.
Request for Comments
SBA seeks comments on this rule, specifically on the following
issues.
1. SBA welcomes comments from the interested parties on SBA's size
standards methodology for inflation adjustment to its size standards.
Specifically, SBA seeks comment on whether the GDP price index is an
appropriate measure of inflation for adjusting size standards. The
Agency invites suggestions, along with supporting data and analysis, if
a different measure of inflation would be more appropriate.
2. SBA also invites comments on whether it should adjust employee
based size standards for changes in labor productivity and technical
change, similar to adjusting monetary based size standards for
inflation.
3. SBA also invites comments on any other aspects of this
rulemaking, such as the changes to size standards for business loan
programs, disaster loan programs, and the surety bond guarantee
program.
Compliance With Executive Orders 12866, 13563, 12988, and 13132, the
Paperwork Reduction Act (44 U.S.C., Ch. 35), and the Regulatory
Flexibility Act (5 U.S.C. 601-612) Executive Order 12866
The Office of Management and Budget (OMB) has determined that this
interim final rule is not a ``significant regulatory action'' for
purposes of Executive Order 12866. In order to help explain the need
for this rule and the rule's potential benefits and costs, SBA is
providing a Cost Benefit Analysis in this section of the rule. This is
also not a ``major rule'' under the Congressional Review Act (5 U.S.C.
800).
Cost Benefit Analysis
1. Is there a need for the regulatory action?
SBA's statutory mission is to aid and assist small businesses
through a variety of financial, procurement, business development, and
advocacy programs. To assist the intended beneficiaries of these
programs effectively, SBA must establish distinct definitions of which
businesses are deemed small businesses. The Small Business Act (15
U.S.C. 632(a)) (Act) delegates to the SBA Administrator the
responsibility for establishing small business definitions. The Act
also requires that small business definitions vary to reflect industry
differences. The supplementary information to this interim final rule
explains how SBA adjusts size standards for inflation. SBA is required
to assess the impact of inflation on its monetary based size standards
at least once every five years (67 FR 3041 and 13 CFR 102(c)). Many
businesses may have lost small business eligibility for Federal
assistance under SBA's monetary based size standards simply because of
inflation that has occurred since the last inflation adjustment to size
standards in 2008. This interim final rule aims to make those
businesses eligible again for Federal assistance.
2. What are the potential benefits and costs of this regulatory action?
The most significant benefit to businesses of this interim final
rule is to enable businesses that have exceeded size standards simply
due to inflation to regain eligibility for Federal small business
assistance programs. This will also help businesses to retain small
business eligibility for Federal programs for a longer period. These
programs include SBA's financial assistance programs, economic injury
disaster loans, and Federal procurement programs intended for small
businesses. Federal procurement programs provide targeted opportunities
for small businesses under SBA's business development programs, such as
8(a), Small Disadvantaged Businesses (SDB), small businesses located in
Historically Underutilized Business Zones (HUBZone), women-owned small
businesses (WOSB), economically disadvantaged women-owned small
businesses (EDWOSB), and service-disabled veteran-owned small
businesses (SDVOSB). Federal agencies may also use SBA's size standards
for a variety of other regulatory and program purposes. These programs
assist small businesses to become more knowledgeable, stable, and
competitive. SBA estimates that this rule will enable approximately
8,500 firms in industries and subindustries with receipts based size
standards and about 170 firms in industries with assets based size
standards, currently above SBA's size standards, to gain small business
status and become eligible for these programs. This will increase the
small business share of total receipts in industries and subindustries
with receipts based size standards from 31.2 percent to 31.8 percent
and the small business share of total assets in industries with assets
based size standards from 8.8 percent to 9.4 percent.
Three groups will benefit from the revisions of size standards in
this rule: (1) Some businesses that are above the current size
standards may gain small business status under the higher, inflation-
adjusted size standards, thereby enabling them to participate in
Federal small business assistance programs; (2) growing small
businesses that are close to exceeding the current size standards will
be able to retain their small business status under the higher size
standards, thereby enabling them to continue their participation in the
programs; and (3) Federal agencies will have a larger pool of small
businesses from which to draw for their small business procurement
programs.
SBA estimates that firms gaining small business status under the
inflation adjusted size standards could receive Federal contracts
totaling $150 million to $200 million annually under SBA's small
business, 8(a), SDB, HUBZone, WOSB, EDWOSB, and SDVOSB Programs, and
unrestricted procurements. The added competition for many of these
procurements can also result in lower prices to the Government for
procurements reserved for small businesses, but SBA cannot quantify
this benefit.
Based on the fiscal years 2010-2012 data, SBA estimates about 80
additional loans totaling about $30 million could
[[Page 33653]]
be made to these newly defined small businesses under SBA's 7(a) and
504 Loan Programs under the adjusted size standards. Increasing the
size standards will likely result in more small business guaranteed
loans to businesses in these industries, but it is impractical to try
to estimate the exact number and total amount of loans. There are two
reasons for this: (1) Under the Jobs Act, SBA can now guarantee
substantially larger loans than in the past; and (2) as described
above, the Jobs Act established an alternative size standard ($15
million in tangible net worth and $5 million in net income after income
taxes) for business concerns that do not meet the size standards for
their industry. Therefore, SBA finds it difficult to quantify the
actual impact of these inflation adjusted size standards on its 7(a)
and 504 Loan Programs.
Newly defined small businesses will also benefit from SBA's
Economic Injury Disaster Loan (EIDL) Program. Since this program is
contingent on the occurrence and severity of a disaster in the future,
SBA cannot make a meaningful estimate of this impact.
In addition, newly defined small businesses will also benefit
through reduced fees, less paperwork, and fewer compliance requirements
that are available to small businesses through Federal government.
To the extent that those nearly 8,700 additional small firms could
become active in Federal procurement programs, the adjusted size
standards in this final interim rule may entail some additional
administrative costs to the government as a result of more businesses
being eligible for Federal small business programs. For example, there
will be more firms seeking SBA's guaranteed loans, more firms eligible
for enrollment in the System of Award Management (SAM) database, and
more firms seeking certification as 8(a) or HUBZone firms or qualifying
for small business, WOSB, EDWOSB, SDVOSB, and SDB status. Among those
newly defined small businesses seeking SBA's assistance, there could be
some additional costs associated with compliance and verification of
small business status and protests of small business status. However,
SBA believes that these added administrative costs will be minimal
because mechanisms are already in place to handle these requirements.
In some cases, Federal government contracts may have higher costs.
With a greater number of businesses defined as small, Federal agencies
may choose to set aside more contracts for competition among small
businesses only rather than using full and open competition. The
movement from unrestricted to small business set-aside contracting
might result in competition among fewer total bidders, although there
will be more small businesses eligible to submit offers. However, the
additional costs associated with fewer bidders are expected to be minor
since, by law, procurements may be set aside for small businesses or
reserved for the 8(a), HUBZone, WOSB, EDWOSB, or SDVOSB Programs only
if awards are expected to be made at fair and reasonable prices. In
addition, there may be higher costs when more full and open contracts
are awarded to HUBZone businesses that receive price evaluation
preferences.
The size standards adjustments in this interim final rule may have
some distributional effects among large and small businesses. Although
SBA cannot estimate with certainty the actual outcome of the gains and
losses among small and large businesses, it can identify several
probable impacts. There may be a transfer of some Federal contracts to
small businesses from large businesses. Large businesses may have fewer
Federal contract opportunities as Federal agencies decide to set aside
more contracts for small businesses. In addition, some Federal
contracts may be awarded to HUBZone concerns instead of large
businesses since these firms may be eligible for a price evaluation
preference for contracts when they compete on a full and open basis.
Similarly, some businesses defined small under the current size
standards may obtain fewer Federal contracts due to the increased
competition from more businesses defined as small under the proposed
size standards. This transfer may be offset by a greater number of
Federal procurements set aside for all small businesses. The number of
newly defined and expanding small businesses that are willing and able
to sell to the Federal Government will limit the potential transfer of
contracts from large and currently defined small businesses. SBA cannot
estimate the potential distributional impacts of these transfers with
any degree of precision.
The revision to the current monetary based industry size standards
for 481 industries and 11 subindustries, and to the monetary based size
standards for other specific programs are consistent with SBA's
statutory mandate to assist small business. This regulatory action
promotes the Administration's objectives. One of SBA's goals in support
of the Administration's objectives is to help individual small
businesses succeed through fair and equitable access to capital and
credit, Government contracts, and management and technical assistance.
Reviewing and modifying size standards, when appropriate, including
periodic inflation adjustments, ensure that intended beneficiaries have
access to small business programs designed to assist them.
Executive Order 13563
A description of the need for this regulatory action and benefits
and costs associated with this action including possible distributions
impacts that relate to Executive Order 13563 is included above in the
Cost Benefit Analysis under Executive Order 12866.
In an effort to engage interested parties in this action, SBA gave
appropriate consideration to all input, suggestions, recommendations,
and relevant information obtained from industry groups, individual
businesses, and Federal agencies in preparing this interim final rule.
The review of size standards in industries and financial assistance
programs covered in this interim final rule is consistent with
Executive Order 13563, Section 6, calling for retrospective analyses of
existing rules. The last inflationary adjustment of monetary based size
standards occurred in July 2008.
Additionally to the inflationary adjustment of monetary based size
standards of this final interim rule, SBA finalized a comprehensive
review of all the receipts and assets based industry size standards to
ensure that they have supportable bases.
Executive Order 12988
This action meets applicable standards set forth in Sections 3(a)
and 3(b)(2) of Executive Order 12988, Civil Justice Reform, to minimize
litigation, eliminate ambiguity, and reduce burden. The action does not
have retroactive or preemptive effect.
Executive Order 13132
For purposes of Executive Order 13132, SBA has determined that this
interim final rule will not have substantial, direct effects on the
States, on the relationship between the national government and the
States, or on the distribution of power and responsibilities among the
various levels of government. Therefore, SBA has determined that this
interim final rule has no federalism implications warranting
preparation of a federalism assessment.
Paperwork Reduction Act
For the purpose of the Paperwork Reduction Act, 44 U.S.C. Ch. 35,
SBA has determined that this interim final
[[Page 33654]]
rule will not impose any new reporting or record keeping requirements.
Initial Regulatory Flexibility Analysis
Under the Regulatory Flexibility Act (RFA), this interim final rule
may have a significant impact on a substantial number of small
businesses in the industries and subindustries covered by this rule. As
described above, this rule may affect small businesses seeking Federal
contracts, loans under SBA's 7(a), 504 and Economic Injury Disaster
Loan Programs, and assistance under other Federal small business
programs.
Immediately below, SBA sets forth an initial regulatory flexibility
analysis (IRFA) of this interim final rule addressing the following
questions: (1) What are the need for and objective of the rule? (2)
What are SBA's description and estimate of the number of small
businesses to which the rule will apply? (3) What are the projected
reporting, record keeping, and other compliance requirements of the
rule? (4) What are the relevant Federal rules that may duplicate,
overlap, or conflict with the rule? and (5) What alternatives will
allow the Agency to accomplish its regulatory objectives while
minimizing the impact on small businesses?
1. What are the need for and objective of the rule?
As discussed in the supplemental information, the revision to the
monetary based size standards for inflation more appropriately defines
small businesses. This interim final rule merely restores small
business eligibility in real terms to businesses that have grown above
the size standard due to inflation rather than due to increased
business activity. A review of the latest inflation indexes indicates
that inflation has increased a sufficient amount to warrant an increase
to the current monetary based size standards.
Section 3(a) of the Small Business Act (15 U.S.C. 632(a)) gives SBA
the authority to establish and change size standards. Within its
administrative discretion, SBA implemented a policy in its regulations
to review the effect of inflation on size standards at least once every
five years (13 CFR 121.102(c)) and make any changes as appropriate. As
discussed in the supplementary information, inflation has increases at
a sufficient level since the time of the 2008 final rule to warrant a
further adjustment to size standards at this time.
2. What are SBA's description and estimate of the number of small
businesses to which the rule will apply?
SBA estimates that about 8,500 additional firms will become small
because of increased receipts based size standards of 476 industries
and 11 subindustries. That represents 0.2 percent of total firms that
are small under current monetary based size standards. This will result
in an increase in the small business share of total industry receipts
in those industries and subindustries from 31.2 percent under the
current size standards to 31.8 percent under the inflation-adjusted
size standards. Due to the adjustment of assets based size standards in
five industries, about 170 additional firms will gain small business
status in those industries. This will increase the small business share
of total assets in those industries from 8.8 percent to 9.4 percent.
The size standards adopted in this interim final rule will enable
businesses that have exceeded the size standards for their industries
to regain small business status. It will also help currently small
businesses to retain their small business status for a longer period.
Many firms may have lost their eligibility and find it difficult to
compete at current size standards with companies that are significantly
larger than they are. SBA believes the competitive impact will be
positive for existing small businesses and for those that exceed the
size standards but are on the very low end of those that are not small.
They might otherwise be called or referred to as mid-sized businesses,
although SBA only defines what is small; entities that are not small
are ``other than small.''
3. What are the projected reporting, recordkeeping and other compliance
requirements of the rule?
The inflation adjustment to size standards imposes no additional
reporting or record keeping requirements on small businesses. However,
qualifying for Federal procurement and a number of other programs
requires that businesses register in the SAM database and certify in
SAM that they are small at least once annually. Therefore, newly
eligible small businesses opting to participate in those programs must
comply with SAM requirements. Businesses whose status changes in SAM
from other than small to small must update their SAM profiles and
complete the ``representations and certifications'' sections of SAM.
However, there are no costs associated with SAM registration or
certification. Changing size standards alters the access to SBA's
programs that assist small businesses, but does not impose a regulatory
burden because they neither regulate nor control business behavior.
4. What are the relevant Federal rules, which may duplicate, overlap,
or conflict with the rule?
Under section 3(a)(2)(C) of the Small Business Act, 15 U.S.C.
632(a)(2)(c), Federal agencies must use SBA's size standards to define
a small business, unless specifically authorized by statute to do
otherwise. In 1995, SBA published in the Federal Register a list of
statutory and regulatory size standards that identified the application
of SBA's size standards as well as other size standards used by Federal
agencies (60 FR 57988 (November 24, 1995)). SBA is not aware of any
Federal rule that would duplicate or conflict with establishing size
standards.
However, the Small Business Act and SBA's regulations allow Federal
agencies to develop different size standards if they believe that SBA's
size standards are not appropriate for their programs, with the
approval of SBA's Administrator (13 CFR 121.903). The Regulatory
Flexibility Act authorizes an Agency to establish an alternative small
business definition for Regulatory Flexibility Analysis purposes, after
consultation with the Office of Advocacy of the U.S. Small Business
Administration (5 U.S.C. 601(3)).
5. What alternatives will allow the Agency to accomplish its regulatory
objectives while minimizing the impact on small entities?
By law, SBA is required to develop numerical size standards for
establishing eligibility for Federal small business assistance
programs. Other than varying size standards by industry and changing
the size measures, no practical alternative exists to the systems of
numerical size standards.
SBA's only other consideration was whether to adopt the size
standards presented in the interim final rule with no further increase
for the inflation. However, SBA believes that the additional 8.73
percent inflation that has occurred since the time of the final rule
published in July 2008 sufficiently affects the real value of the size
standards to warrant applying an increase at this time.
List of Subjects in 13 CFR Part 121
Administrative practice and procedure, Government procurement,
Government property, Grant programs--business, Individuals with
disabilities, Loan programs--business, Reporting
[[Page 33655]]
and recordkeeping requirements, Small businesses.
For the reasons set forth in the preamble, SBA amends 13 CFR part
121 as follows:
PART 121--SMALL BUSINESS SIZE REGULATIONS
0
1. The authority citation for part 121 continues to read as follows:
Authority: 15 U.S.C. 632, 634(b)(6), 662, and 694a(9).
0
2. In Sec. 121.201, amend the table ``Small Business Size Standards by
NAICS Industry'' as follows:
0
a. Revise the entries for ``112112'', ``112310'', ``113110'',
``113210'', ``114111'', ``114112'', ``114119'', ``114210'', ``115111'',
``115112'', ``115113'', ``115114'', ``115115'', ``115116'', ``115210'',
``115310'', ``115310 first and second sub-entry'', ``213112'',
``213113'', ``213114'', ``213115'', ``221310'',''221320'', ``221330'',
``236115'', ``236116'', ``236117'', ``236118'', ``236210'', ``236220'',
``237110'', ``237120'', ``237130'', ``237210'', ``237310'', ``237990'',
``237990 first sub-entry'', ``238110'', ``238120'', ``238130'',
``238140'', ``238150'', ``238160'', ``238170'', ``238190'', ``238210'',
``238220'', ``238290'', ``238310'', ``238320'', ``238330'', ``238340'',
``238350'', ``238390'', ``238910'', ``238990'', ``238990 first sub-
entry ``, ``441120'', ``441210'', ``441222'', ``441228'', ``441310'',
``441320'', ``442110'', ``442210'', ``442291'', ``442299'', ``443141'',
``443142'', ``444110'', ``444120'', ``444130'', ``444190'', ``444210'',
``444220'', ``445110'', ``445120'', ``445210'', ``445220'', ``445230'',
``445291'', ``445292'', ``445299'', ``445310'', ``446110'', ``446120'',
``446130'', ``446191'', ``446199'', ``447110'', ``447190'', ``448110'',
``448120'', ``448130'', ``448140'', ``448150'', ``448190'', ``448210'',
``448310'', ``448320'', ``451110'', ``451120'', ``451130'', ``451140'',
``451211'', ``451212'', ``452111'', ``452112'', ``452910'', ``452990'',
``453110'', ``453210'', ``453220'', ``453310'', ``453910'', ``453920'',
``453930'', ``453991'', ``453998'', ``454111'', ``454112'', ``454113'',
``454210'', ``454390'', ``481211'', ``481211 first sub-entry'',
``481212'', ``481212 first sub-entry'', ``481219'', ``484110'',
``484121'', ``484122'', ``484210'', ``484220'', ``484230'', ``485111'',
``485112'', ``485113'', ``485119'', ``485210'', ``485310'', ``485320'',
``485410'', ``485510'', ``485991'', ``485999'', ``486210'', ``486990'',
``487110'', ``487210'', ``487990'', ``488111'', ``488119'', ``488190'',
``488210'', ``488310'', ``488320'', ``488330'', ``488390'', ``488410'',
``488490'', ``488510'', ``488510 first sub-entry'', ``488991'',
``488999'', ``491110'', ``492210'', ``493110'', ``493120'', ``493130'',
``493190'', ``511210'', ``512110'', ``512120'', ``512131'', ``512132'',
``512191'', ``512199'', ``512210'', ``512240'', ``512290'', ``515111'',
``515112'', ``515120'', ``515210'', ``517410'', ``517919'', ``518210'',
``519110'', ``519120'', ``519190'', ``522110'', ``522120'', ``522130'',
``522190'', ``522210'', ``522220'', ``522291'', ``522292'', ``522293'',
``522294'', ``522298'', ``522310'', ``522320'', ``522390'', ``523110'',
``523120'', ``523130'', ``523140'', ``523210'', ``523910'', ``523920'',
``523930'', ``523991'', ``523999'', ``524113'', ``524114'', ``524127'',
``524128'', ``524130'', ``524210'', ``524291'', ``524292'', ``524298'',
``525110'', ``525120'', ``525190'', ``525910'', ``525920'', ``525990'',
``531110'', ``531120'', ``531130'', ``531190'', ``531210'', ``531311'',
``531312'', ``531320'', ``531390'', ``532111'', ``532112'', ``532120'',
``532210'', ``532220'', ``532230'', ``532291'', ``532292'', ``532299'',
``532310'', ``532411'', ``532412'', ``532420'', ``532490'', ``533110'',
``541110'', ``541191'', ``541199'', ``541211'', ``541213'', ``541214'',
``541219'', ``541310'', ``541320'', ``541330'', ``541330 first, second
and third sub-entry'', ``541340'', ``541350'', ``541360'', ``541370'',
``541380'', ``541410'', ``541420'', ``541430'', ``541490'', ``541511'',
``541512'', ``541513'', ``541519'', ``541519 first-sub entry'',
``541611'', ``541612'', ``541613'', ``541614'', ``541618'', ``541620'',
``541690'', ``541720'', ``541810'', ``541820'', ``541830'', ``541840'',
``541850'', ``541860'', ``541870'', ``541890'', ``541910'', ``541921'',
``541922'', ``541930'', ``541940'', ``541990'', ``551111'', ``551112'',
``561110'', ``561210'', ``561311'', ``561312'', ``561320'', ``561330'',
``561410'', ``561421'', ``561422'', ``561431'', ``561439'', ``561440'',
``561450'', ``561491'', ``561492'', ``561499'', ``561510'', ``561520'',
``561591'', ``561599'', ``561611'', ``561612'', ``561613'', ``561621'',
``561622'', ``561710'', ``561720'', ``561730'', ``561740'', ``561790'',
``561910'', ``561920'', ``561990'', ``562111'', ``562112'', ``562119'',
``562211'', ``562212'', ``562213'', ``562219'', ``562910'', ``562920'',
``562991'', ``562998'', ``611110'', ``611210'', ``611310'', ``611410'',
``611420'', ``611430'', ``611511'', ``611512'', ``611513'', ``611519'',
``611519 first sub-entry'', ``611610'', ``611620'', ``611630'',
``611691'', ``611692'', ``611699'', ``611710'', ``621111'', ``621112'',
``621210'', ``621310'', ``621320'', ``621330'', ``621340'', ``621391'',
``621399'', ``621410'', ``621420'', ``621491'', ``621492'', ``621493'',
``621498'', ``621511'', ``621512'', ``621610'', ``621910'', ``621991'',
``621999'', ``622110'', ``622210'', ``622310'', ``623110'', ``623210'',
``623220'', ``623311'', ``623312'', ``623990'', ``624110'', ``624120'',
``624190'', ``624210'', ``624221'', ``624229'', ``624230'', ``624310'',
``624410'', ``711110'', ``711120'', ``711130'', ``711190'', ``711211'',
``711212'', ``711219'', ``711310'', ``711320'', ``711410'', ``711510'',
``712110'', ``712120'', ``712130'', ``712190'', ``713110'', ``713120'',
``713210'', ``713290'', ``713910'', ``713920'', ``713930'', ``713940'',
``713950'', ``713990'', ``721110'', ``721120'', ``721191'', ``721199'',
``721211'', ``721214'', ``721310'', ``722310'', ``722320'', ``722330'',
``722410'', ``722511'', ``722513'', ``722514'', ``722515'', ``811111'',
``811112'', ``811113'', ``811118'', ``811121'', ``811122'', ``811191'',
``811192'', ``811198'', ``811211'', ``811212'', ``811213'', ``811219'',
``811310'', ``811411'', ``811412'', ``811420'', ``811430'', ``811490'',
``812111'', ``812112'', ``812113'', ``812191'', ``812199'', ``812210'',
``812220'', ``812310'', ``812320'', ``812331'', ``812332'', ``812910'',
``812921'', ``812922'', ``812930'', ``812990'', ``813110'', ``813211'',
``813212'', ``813219'', ``813311'', ``813312'', ``813319'', ``813410'',
``813910'', ``813920'', ``813930'', ``813940'', and''813990''.
0
b. For entries ``531110'', ``531120'', ``531130'', and ``531190'' add
superscript ``9'' to the entry in the columns ``NAICS U.S. industry
title'' and ``Size standards in millions of dollars''.
0
c. Remove ``sub-entry'' (or ``except'') under entry ``531190''.
0
d. Add ``sub-entry'' (or ``except'') under entry ``562910.''
0
d. Revise footnotes 9 and 15
The revisions read as follows:
Sec. 121.201 What size standards has SBA identified by North American
Industry Classification System codes?
* * * * *
[[Page 33656]]
Small Business Size Standards by NAICS Industry
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Size standards
NAICS Codes NAICS U.S. industry title Size standards in in number of
millions of dollars employees
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Sector 11--Agriculture, Forestry, Fishing and Hunting
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
* * * * * * *
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Subsector 112--Animal Production and Aquaculture
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
* * * * * * *
112112................................. Cattle Feedlots........... $7.5..................... ................
* * * * * * *
112310................................. Chicken Egg Production.... $15.0.................... ................
* * * * * * *
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Subsector 113--Forestry and Logging
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
113110................................. Timber Tract Operations... $11.0.................... ................
113210................................. Forest Nurseries and $11.0.................... ................
Gathering of Forest
Products.
* * * * * * *
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Subsector 114--Fishing, Hunting and Trapping
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
114111................................. Finfish Fishing........... $20.5.................... ................
114112................................. Shellfish Fishing......... $5.5..................... ................
114119................................. Other Marine Fishing...... $7.5..................... ................
114210................................. Hunting and Trapping...... $5.5..................... ................
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Subsector 115--Support Activities for Agriculture and Forestry
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
115111................................. Cotton Ginning............ $11.0.................... ................
115112................................. Soil Preparation, $7.5..................... ................
Planting, and Cultivating.
115113................................. Crop Harvesting, Primarily $7.5..................... ................
by Machine.
115114................................. Postharvest Crop $27.5.................... ................
Activities (except Cotton
Ginning).
115115................................. Farm Labor Contractors and $15.0.................... ................
Crew Leaders.
115116................................. Farm Management Services.. $7.5..................... ................
115210................................. Support Activities for $7.5..................... ................
Animal Production.
115310................................. Support Activities for $7.5..................... ................
Forestry.
Except,................................ Forest Fire Suppression $19.0 \17\............... ................
\17\.
Except,................................ Fuels Management Services $19.0 \17\............... ................
\17\.
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Sector 21--Mining, Quarrying, and Oil and Gas Extraction
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
* * * * * * *
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Subsector 213--Support Activities for Mining
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
* * * * * * *
213112................................. Support Activities for Oil $38.5.................... ................
and Gas Operations.
213113................................. Support Activities for $20.5.................... ................
Coal Mining.
213114................................. Support Activities for $20.5.................... ................
Metal Mining.
213115................................. Support Activities for $7.5..................... ................
Nonmetallic Minerals
(except Fuels).
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Sector 22--Utilities
Subsector 221--Utilities
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
* * * * * * *
221310................................. Water Supply and $27.5.................... ................
Irrigation Systems.
221320................................. Sewage Treatment $20.5.................... ................
Facilities.
221330................................. Steam and $15.0.................... ................
Air[dash]Conditioning
Supply.
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
[[Page 33657]]
Sector 23--Construction
Subsector 236--Construction of Buildings
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
236115................................. New Single-family Housing $36.5.................... ................
Construction (Except For-
Sale Builders).
236116................................. New Multifamily Housing $36.5.................... ................
Construction (except For-
Sale Builders).
236117................................. New Housing For-Sale $36.5.................... ................
Builders.
236118................................. Residential Remodelers.... $36.5.................... ................
236210................................. Industrial Building $36.5.................... ................
Construction.
236220................................. Commercial and $36.5.................... ................
Institutional Building
Construction.
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Subsector 237--Heavy and Civil Engineering Construction
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
237110................................. Water and Sewer Line and $36.5.................... ................
Related Structures
Construction.
237120................................. Oil and Gas Pipeline and $36.5.................... ................
Related Structures
Construction.
237130................................. Power and Communication $36.5.................... ................
Line and Related
Structures Construction.
237210................................. Land Subdivision.......... $27.5.................... ................
237310................................. Highway, Street, and $36.5.................... ................
Bridge Construction.
237990................................. Other Heavy and Civil $36.5.................... ................
Engineering Construction.
Except,................................ Dredging and Surface $27.5 \2\................ ................
Cleanup Activities \2\.
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Subsector 238--Specialty Trade Contractors
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
238110................................. Poured Concrete Foundation $15.0.................... ................
and Structure Contractors.
238120................................. Structural Steel and $15.0.................... ................
Precast Concrete
Contractors.
238130................................. Framing Contractors....... $15.0.................... ................
238140................................. Masonry Contractors....... $15.0.................... ................
238150................................. Glass and Glazing $15.0.................... ................
Contractors.
238160................................. Roofing Contractors....... $15.0.................... ................
238170................................. Siding Contractors........ $15.0.................... ................
238190................................. Other Foundation, $15.0.................... ................
Structure, and Building
Exterior Contractors.
238210................................. Electrical Contractors and $15.0.................... ................
Other Wiring Installation
Contractors.
238220................................. Plumbing, Heating, and Air- $15.0.................... ................
Conditioning Contractors.
238290................................. Other Building Equipment $15.0.................... ................
Contractors.
238310................................. Drywall and Insulation $15.0.................... ................
Contractors.
238320................................. Painting and Wall Covering $15.0.................... ................
Contractors.
238330................................. Flooring Contractors...... $15.0.................... ................
238340................................. Tile and Terrazzo $15.0.................... ................
Contractors.
238350................................. Finish Carpentry $15.0.................... ................
Contractors.
238390................................. Other Building Finishing $15.0.................... ................
Contractors.
238910................................. Site Preparation $15.0.................... ................
Contractors.
238990................................. All Other Specialty Trade $15.0.................... ................
Contractors.
Except,................................ Building and Property $15.0 \13\............... ................
Specialty Trade Services
\13\.
* * * * * * *
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Sector 44-45--Retail Trade
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
(These NAICS codes shall not be used to classify Government acquisitions for supplies. They also shall not be
used by Federal government contractors when subcontracting for the acquisition for supplies. The applicable
manufacturing NAICS code shall be used to classify acquisitions for supplies. A Wholesale Trade or Retail Trade
business concern submitting an offer or a quote on a supply acquisition is categorized as a nonmanufacturer and
deemed small if it has 500 or fewer employees and meets the requirements of 13 CFR 121.406.)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Subsector 441--Motor Vehicle and Parts Dealers
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
* * * * * * *
441120................................. Used Car Dealers.......... $25.0.................... ................
441210................................. Recreational Vehicle $32.5.................... ................
Dealers.
[[Page 33658]]
441222................................. Boat Dealers.............. $32.5.................... ................
441228................................. Motorcycle, ATV, and All $32.5.................... ................
Other Motor Vehicle
Dealers.
441310................................. Automotive Parts and $15.0.................... ................
Accessories Stores.
441320................................. Tire Dealers.............. $15.0.................... ................
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Subsector 442--Furniture and Home Furnishings Stores
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
442110................................. Furniture Stores.......... $20.5.................... ................
442210................................. Floor Covering Stores..... $7.5..................... ................
442291................................. Window Treatment Stores... $7.5..................... ................
442299................................. All Other Home Furnishings $20.5.................... ................
Stores.
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Subsector 443--Electronics and Appliance Stores
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
443141................................. Household Appliance Stores $11.0.................... ................
443142................................. Electronics Stores........ $32.5.................... ................
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Subsector 444--Building Material and Garden Equipment and Supplies Dealers
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
444110................................. Home Centers.............. $38.5.................... ................
444120................................. Paint and Wallpaper Stores $27.5.................... ................
444130................................. Hardware Stores........... $7.5..................... ................
444190................................. Other Building Material $20.5.................... ................
Dealers.
444210................................. Outdoor Power Equipment $7.5..................... ................
Stores.
444220................................. Nursery and Garden Centers $11.0.................... ................
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Subsector 445--Food and Beverage Stores
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
445110................................. Supermarkets and Other $32.5.................... ................
Grocery (except
Convenience) Stores.
445120................................. Convenience Stores........ $29.5.................... ................
445210................................. Meat Markets.............. $7.5..................... ................
445220................................. Fish and Seafood Markets.. $7.5..................... ................
445230................................. Fruit and Vegetable $7.5..................... ................
Markets.
445291................................. Baked Goods Stores........ $7.5..................... ................
445292................................. Confectionery and Nut $7.5..................... ................
Stores.
445299................................. All Other Specialty Food $7.5..................... ................
Stores.
445310................................. Beer, Wine and Liquor $7.5..................... ................
Stores.
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Subsector 446--Health and Personal Care Stores
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
446110................................. Pharmacies and Drug Stores $27.5.................... ................
446120................................. Cosmetics, Beauty Supplies $27.5.................... ................
and Perfume Stores.
446130................................. Optical Goods Stores...... $20.5.................... ................
446191................................. Food (Health) Supplement $15.0.................... ................
Stores.
446199................................. All Other Health and $7.5..................... ................
Personal Care Stores.
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Subsector 447--Gasoline Stations
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
447110................................. Gasoline Stations with $29.5.................... ................
Convenience Stores.
447190................................. Other Gasoline Stations... $15.0.................... ................
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Subsector 448--Clothing and Clothing Accessories Stores
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
448110................................. Men's Clothing Stores..... $11.0.................... ................
448120................................. Women's Clothing Stores... $27.5.................... ................
448130................................. Children's and Infants' $32.5.................... ................
Clothing Stores.
448140................................. Family Clothing Stores.... $38.5.................... ................
448150................................. Clothing Accessories $15.0.................... ................
Stores.
448190................................. Other Clothing Stores..... $20.5.................... ................
448210................................. Shoe Stores............... $27.5.................... ................
448310................................. Jewelry Stores............ $15.0.................... ................
448320................................. Luggage and Leather Goods $27.5.................... ................
Stores.
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Subsector 451--Sporting Good, Hobby, Book and Music Stores
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
451110................................. Sporting Goods Stores..... $15.0.................... ................
451120................................. Hobby, Toy and Game Stores $27.5.................... ................
451130................................. Sewing, Needlework and $27.5.................... ................
Piece Goods Stores.
[[Page 33659]]
451140................................. Musical Instrument and $11.0.................... ................
Supplies Stores.
451211................................. Book Stores............... $27.5.................... ................
451212................................. News Dealers and $7.5..................... ................
Newsstands.
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Subsector 452--General Merchandise Stores
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
452111................................. Department Stores (except $32.5.................... ................
Discount Department
Stores).
452112................................. Discount Department Stores $29.5.................... ................
452910................................. Warehouse Clubs and $29.5.................... ................
Superstores.
452990................................. All Other General $32.5.................... ................
Merchandise Stores.
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Subsector 453--Miscellaneous Store Retailers
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
453110................................. Florists.................. $7.5..................... ................
453210................................. Office Supplies and $32.5.................... ................
Stationery Stores.
453220................................. Gift, Novelty and Souvenir $7.5..................... ................
Stores.
453310................................. Used Merchandise Stores... $7.5..................... ................
453910................................. Pet and Pet Supplies $20.5.................... ................
Stores.
453920................................. Art Dealers............... $7.5..................... ................
453930................................. Manufactured (Mobile) Home $15.0.................... ................
Dealers.
453991................................. Tobacco Stores............ $7.5..................... ................
453998................................. All Other Miscellaneous $7.5..................... ................
Store Retailers (except
Tobacco Stores).
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Subsector 454--Nonstore Retailers
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
454111................................. Electronic Shopping....... $32.5.................... ................
454112................................. Electronic Auctions....... $38.5.................... ................
454113................................. Mail[dash]Order Houses.... $38.5.................... ................
454210................................. Vending Machine Operators. $11.0.................... ................
* * * * * * *
454390................................. Other Direct Selling $7.5..................... ................
Establishments.
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Sector 48-49--Transportation and Warehousing
Subsector 481--Air Transportation
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
* * * * * * *
481211................................. Nonscheduled Chartered ......................... 1,500
Passenger Air
Transportation.
Except,................................ Offshore Marine Air $30.5.................... ................
Transportation Services.
481212................................. Nonscheduled Chartered ......................... 1,500
Freight Air
Transportation.
Except,................................ Offshore Marine Air $30.5.................... ................
Transportation Services.
481219................................. Other Nonscheduled Air $15.0.................... ................
Transportation.
* * * * * * *
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Subsector 484--Truck Transportation
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
484110................................. General Freight Trucking, $27.5.................... ................
Local.
484121................................. General Freight Trucking, $27.5.................... ................
Long[dash]Distance,
Truckload.
484122................................. General Freight Trucking, $27.5.................... ................
Long[dash]Distance, Less
Than Truckload.
484210................................. Used Household and Office $27.5.................... ................
Goods Moving.
484220................................. Specialized Freight $27.5.................... ................
(except Used Goods)
Trucking, Local.
484230................................. Specialized Freight $27.5.................... ................
(except Used Goods)
Trucking,
Long[dash]Distance.
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Subsector 485--Transit and Ground Passenger Transportation
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
485111................................. Mixed Mode Transit Systems $15.0.................... ................
485112................................. Commuter Rail Systems..... $15.0.................... ................
485113................................. Bus and Other Motor $15.0.................... ................
Vehicle Transit Systems.
485119................................. Other Urban Transit $15.0.................... ................
Systems.
485210................................. Interurban and Rural Bus $15.0.................... ................
Transportation.
485310................................. Taxi Service.............. $15.0.................... ................
[[Page 33660]]
485320................................. Limousine Service......... $15.0.................... ................
485410................................. School and Employee Bus $15.0.................... ................
Transportation.
485510................................. Charter Bus Industry...... $15.0.................... ................
485991................................. Special Needs $15.0.................... ................
Transportation.
485999................................. All Other Transit and $15.0.................... ................
Ground Passenger
Transportation.
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Subsector 486--Pipeline Transportation
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
* * * * * * *
486210................................. Pipeline Transportation of $27.5.................... ................
Natural Gas.
* * * * * * *
486990................................. All Other Pipeline $37.50................... ................
Transportation.
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Subsector 487--Scenic and Sightseeing Transportation
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
487110................................. Scenic and Sightseeing $7.5..................... ................
Transportation, Land.
487210................................. Scenic and Sightseeing $7.5..................... ................
Transportation, Water.
487990................................. Scenic and Sightseeing $7.5..................... ................
Transportation, Other.
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Subsector 488--Support Activities for Transportation
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
488111................................. Air Traffic Control....... $32.5.................... ................
488119................................. Other Airport Operations.. $32.5.................... ................
488190................................. Other Support Activities $32.5.................... ................
for Air Transportation.
488210................................. Support Activities for $15.0.................... ................
Rail Transportation.
488310................................. Port and Harbor Operations $38.5.................... ................
488320................................. Marine Cargo Handling..... $38.5.................... ................
488330................................. Navigational Services to $38.5.................... ................
Shipping.
488390................................. Other Support Activities $38.5.................... ................
for Water Transportation.
488410................................. Motor Vehicle Towing...... $7.5..................... ................
488490................................. Other Support Activities $7.5..................... ................
for Road Transportation.
488510................................. Freight Transportation $15.0 \10\............... ................
Arrangement \10\.
Except,................................ Non[dash]Vessel Owning $27.5.................... ................
Common Carriers and
Household Goods
Forwarders.
488991................................. Packing and Crating....... $27.5.................... ................
488999................................. All Other Support $7.5..................... ................
Activities for
Transportation.
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Subsector 491--Postal Service
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
491110................................. Postal Service............ $7.5..................... ................
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Subsector 492--Couriers and Messengers
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
* * * * * * *
492210................................. Local Messengers and Local $27.5.................... ................
Delivery.
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Subsector 493--Warehousing and Storage
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
493110................................. General Warehousing and $27.5.................... ................
Storage.
493120................................. Refrigerated Warehousing $27.5.................... ................
and Storage.
493130................................. Farm Product Warehousing $27.5.................... ................
and Storage.
493190................................. Other Warehousing and $27.5.................... ................
Storage.
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Sector 51--Information
Subsector 511--Publishing Industries (except Internet)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
* * * * * * *
511210................................. Software Publishers....... $38.5.................... ................
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Subsector 512--Motion Picture and Sound Recording Industries
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
512110................................. Motion Picture and Video $32.5.................... ................
Production.
512120................................. Motion Picture and Video $32.0.................... ................
Distribution.
512131................................. Motion Picture Theaters $38.5.................... ................
(except Drive[dash]Ins).
[[Page 33661]]
512132................................. Drive[dash]In Motion $7.5..................... ................
Picture Theaters.
512191................................. Teleproduction and Other $32.0.................... ................
Postproduction Services.
512199................................. Other Motion Picture and $20.5.................... ................
Video Industries.
512210................................. Record Production......... $7.5..................... ................
* * * * * * *
512240................................. Sound Recording Studios... $7.5..................... ................
512290................................. Other Sound Recording $11.0.................... ................
Industries.
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Subsector 515--Broadcasting (except Internet)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
515111................................. Radio Networks............ $32.5.................... ................
515112................................. Radio Stations............ $38.5.................... ................
515120................................. Television Broadcasting... $38.5.................... ................
515210................................. Cable and Other $38.5.................... ................
Subscription Programming.
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Subsector 517--Telecommunications
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
* * * * * * *
517410................................. Satellite $32.5.................... ................
Telecommunications.
* * * * * * *
517919................................. All Other $32.5.................... ................
Telecommunications.
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Subsector 518--Data Processing, Hosting, and Related Services
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
518210................................. Data Processing, Hosting, $32.5.................... ................
and Related Services.
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Subsector 519--Other Information Services
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
519110................................. News Syndicates........... $27.5.................... ................
519120................................. Libraries and Archives.... $15.0.................... ................
* * * * * * *
519190................................. All Other Information $27.5.................... ................
Services.
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Sector 52--Finance and Insurance
Subsector 522--Credit Intermediation and Related Activities
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
522110................................. Commercial Banking \8\.... $550 million in assets ................
\8\.
522120................................. Savings Institutions \8\.. $550 million in assets ................
\8\.
522130................................. Credit Unions \8\......... $550 million in assets ................
\8\.
522190................................. Other Depository Credit $550 million in assets ................
Intermediation \8\. \8\.
522210................................. Credit Card Issuing \8\... $550 million in assets ................
\8\.
522220................................. Sales Financing........... $38.5.................... ................
522291................................. Consumer Lending.......... $38.5.................... ................
522292................................. Real Estate Credit........ $38.5.................... ................
522293................................. International Trade $38.5.................... ................
Financing.
522294................................. Secondary Market Financing $38.5.................... ................
522298................................. All Other Nondepository $38.5.................... ................
Credit Intermediation.
522310................................. Mortgage and Nonmortgage $7.5..................... ................
Loan Brokers.
522320................................. Financial Transactions $38.5.................... ................
Processing, Reserve, and
Clearinghouse Activities.
522390................................. Other Activities Related $20.5.................... ................
to Credit Intermediation.
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Subsector 523--Securities, Commodity Contracts, and Other Financial Investments and Related Activities
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
523110................................. Investment Banking and $38.5.................... ................
Securities Dealing.
523120................................. Securities Brokerage...... $38.5.................... ................
523130................................. Commodity Contracts $38.5.................... ................
Dealing.
523140................................. Commodity Contracts $38.5.................... ................
Brokerage.
523210................................. Securities and Commodity $38.5.................... ................
Exchanges.
523910................................. Miscellaneous $38.5.................... ................
Intermediation.
523920................................. Portfolio Management...... $38.5.................... ................
523930................................. Investment Advice......... $38.5.................... ................
523991................................. Trust, Fiduciary and $38.5.................... ................
Custody Activities.
[[Page 33662]]
523999................................. Miscellaneous Financial $38.5.................... ................
Investment Activities.
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Subsector 524--Insurance Carriers and Related Activities
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
524113................................. Direct Life Insurance $38.5.................... ................
Carriers.
524114................................. Direct Health and Medical $38.5.................... ................
Insurance Carriers.
* * * * * * *
524127................................. Direct Title Insurance $38.5.................... ................
Carriers.
524128................................. Other Direct Insurance $38.5.................... ................
(except Life, Health and
Medical) Carriers.
524130................................. Reinsurance Carriers...... $38.5.................... ................
524210................................. Insurance Agencies and $7.5..................... ................
Brokerages.
524291................................. Claims Adjusting.......... $20.5.................... ................
524292................................. Third Party Administration $32.5.................... ................
of Insurance and Pension
Funds.
524298................................. All Other Insurance $15.0.................... ................
Related Activities.
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Subsector 525--Funds, Trusts and Other Financial Vehicles
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
525110................................. Pension Funds............. $32.5.................... ................
525120................................. Health and Welfare Funds.. $32.5.................... ................
525190................................. Other Insurance Funds..... $32.5.................... ................
525910................................. Open[dash]End Investment $32.5.................... ................
Funds.
525920................................. Trusts, Estates, and $32.5.................... ................
Agency Accounts.
525990................................. Other Financial Vehicles.. $32.5.................... ................
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Sector 53--Real Estate and Rental and Leasing
Subsector 531--Real Estate
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
531110................................. Lessors of Residential $27.5 \9\................ ................
Buildings and Dwellings
\9\.
531120................................. Lessors of Nonresidential $27.5 \9\................ ................
Buildings (except
Miniwarehouses) \ 9\.
531130................................. Lessors of Miniwarehouses $27.5 \9\................ ................
and Self Storage Units
\9\.
531190................................. Lessors of Other Real $27.5 \9\................ ................
Estate Property \9\.
531210................................. Offices of Real Estate $7.5 \10\................ ................
Agents and Brokers \10\.
531311................................. Residential Property $7.5..................... ................
Managers.
531312................................. Nonresidential Property $7.5..................... ................
Managers.
531320................................. Offices of Real Estate $7.5..................... ................
Appraisers.
531390................................. Other Activities Related $7.5..................... ................
to Real Estate.
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Subsector 532--Rental and Leasing Services
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
532111................................. Passenger Car Rental...... $38.5.................... ................
532112................................. Passenger Car Leasing..... $38.5.................... ................
532120................................. Truck, Utility Trailer, $38.5.................... ................
and RV (Recreational
Vehicle) Rental and
Leasing.
532210................................. Consumer Electronics and $38.5.................... ................
Appliances Rental.
532220................................. Formal Wear and Costume $20.5.................... ................
Rental.
532230................................. Video Tape and Disc Rental $27.5.................... ................
532291................................. Home Health Equipment $32.5.................... ................
Rental.
532292................................. Recreational Goods Rental. $7.5..................... ................
532299................................. All Other Consumer Goods $7.5..................... ................
Rental.
532310................................. General Rental Centers.... $7.5..................... ................
532411................................. Commercial Air, Rail, and $32.5.................... ................
Water Transportation
Equipment Rental and
Leasing.
532412................................. Construction, Mining and $32.5.................... ................
Forestry Machinery and
Equipment Rental and
Leasing.
532420................................. Office Machinery and $32.5.................... ................
Equipment Rental and
Leasing.
532490................................. Other Commercial and $32.5.................... ................
Industrial Machinery and
Equipment Rental and
Leasing.
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Subsector 533--Lessors of Nonfinancial Intangible Assets (except Copyrighted Works)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
533110................................. Lessors of Nonfinancial $38.5.................... ................
Intangible Assets (except
Copyrighted Works).
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
[[Page 33663]]
Sector 54--Professional, Scientific and Technical Services
Subsector 541--Professional, Scientific and Technical Services
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
541110................................. Offices of Lawyers........ $11.0.................... ................
541191................................. Title Abstract and $11.0.................... ................
Settlement Offices.
541199................................. All Other Legal Services.. $11.0.................... ................
541211................................. Offices of Certified $20.5.................... ................
Public Accountants.
541213................................. Tax Preparation Services.. $20.5.................... ................
541214................................. Payroll Services.......... $20.5.................... ................
541219................................. Other Accounting Services. $20.5.................... ................
541310................................. Architectural Services.... $7.5..................... ................
541320................................. Landscape Architectural $7.5..................... ................
Services.
541330................................. Engineering Services...... $15.0.................... ................
Except,................................ Military and Aerospace $38.5.................... ................
Equipment and Military
Weapons.
Except,................................ Contracts and Subcontracts $38.5.................... ................
for Engineering Services
Awarded Under the
National Energy Policy
Act of 1992.
Except,................................ Marine Engineering and $38.5.................... ................
Naval Architecture.
541340................................. Drafting Services......... $7.5..................... ................
541350................................. Building Inspection $7.5..................... ................
Services.
541360................................. Geophysical Surveying and $15.0.................... ................
Mapping Services.
541370................................. Surveying and Mapping $15.0.................... ................
(except Geophysical)
Services.
541380................................. Testing Laboratories...... $15.0.................... ................
541410................................. Interior Design Services.. $7.5..................... ................
541420................................. Industrial Design Services $7.5..................... ................
541430................................. Graphic Design Services... $7.5..................... ................
541490................................. Other Specialized Design $7.5..................... ................
Services.
541511................................. Custom Computer $27.5.................... ................
Programming Services.
541512................................. Computer Systems Design $27.5.................... ................
Services.
541513................................. Computer Facilities $27.5.................... ................
Management Services.
541519................................. Other Computer Related $27.5.................... ................
Services.
Except,................................ Information Technology ......................... 150 \18\
Value Added Resellers
\18\.
541611................................. Administrative Management $15.0.................... ................
and General Management
Consulting Services.
541612................................. Human Resources Consulting $15.0.................... ................
Services.
541613................................. Marketing Consulting $15.0.................... ................
Services.
541614................................. Process, Physical $15.0.................... ................
Distribution and
Logistics Consulting
Services.
541618................................. Other Management $15.0.................... ................
Consulting Services.
541620................................. Environmental Consulting $15.0.................... ................
Services.
541690................................. Other Scientific and $15.0.................... ................
Technical Consulting
Services.
* * * * * * *
541720................................. Research and Development $20.5.................... ................
in the Social Sciences
and Humanities.
541810................................. Advertising Agencies \10\. $15.0 \10\............... ................
541820................................. Public Relations Agencies. $15.0.................... ................
541830................................. Media Buying Agencies..... $15.0.................... ................
541840................................. Media Representatives..... $15.0.................... ................
541850................................. Outdoor Advertising....... $15.0.................... ................
541860................................. Direct Mail Advertising... $15.0.................... ................
541870................................. Advertising Material $15.0.................... ................
Distribution Services.
541890................................. Other Services Related to $15.0.................... ................
Advertising.
541910................................. Marketing Research and $15.0.................... ................
Public Opinion Polling.
541921................................. Photography Studios, $7.5..................... ................
Portrait.
541922................................. Commercial Photography.... $7.5..................... ................
541930................................. Translation and $7.5..................... ................
Interpretation Services.
541940................................. Veterinary Services....... $7.5..................... ................
541990................................. All Other Professional, $15.0.................... ................
Scientific and Technical
Services.
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Sector 55--Management of Companies and Enterprises
Subsector 551--Management of Companies and Enterprises
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
551111................................. Offices of Bank Holding $20.5.................... ................
Companies.
[[Page 33664]]
551112................................. Offices of Other Holding $20.5.................... ................
Companies.
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Sector 56--Administrative and Support, Waste Management and Remediation Services
Subsector 561--Administrative and Support Services
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
561110................................. Office Administrative $7.5..................... ................
Services.
561210................................. Facilities Support $38.5 \12\............... ................
Services \12\.
561311................................. Employment Placement $27.5.................... ................
Agencies.
561312................................. Executive Search Services. $27.5.................... ................
561320................................. Temporary Help Services... $27.5.................... ................
561330................................. Professional Employer $27.5.................... ................
Organizations.
561410................................. Document Preparation $15.0.................... ................
Services.
561421................................. Telephone Answering $15.0.................... ................
Services.
561422................................. Telemarketing Bureaus and $15.0.................... ................
Other contact Centers.
561431................................. Private Mail Centers...... $15.0.................... ................
561439................................. Other Business Service $15.0.................... ................
Centers (including Copy
Shops).
561440................................. Collection Agencies....... $15.0.................... ................
561450................................. Credit Bureaus............ $15.0.................... ................
561491................................. Repossession Services..... $15.0.................... ................
561492................................. Court Reporting and $15.0.................... ................
Stenotype Services.
561499................................. All Other Business Support $15.0.................... ................
Services.
561510................................. Travel Agencies \10\...... $20.5 \10\............... ................
561520................................. Tour Operators \10\....... $20.5 \10\............... ................
561591................................. Convention and Visitors $20.5.................... ................
Bureaus.
561599................................. All Other Travel $20.5.................... ................
Arrangement and
Reservation Services.
561611................................. Investigation Services.... $20.5.................... ................
561612................................. Security Guards and Patrol $20.5.................... ................
Services.
561613................................. Armored Car Services...... $20.5.................... ................
561621................................. Security Systems Services $20.5.................... ................
(except Locksmiths).
561622................................. Locksmiths................ $20.5.................... ................
561710................................. Exterminating and Pest $11.0.................... ................
Control Services.
561720................................. Janitorial Services....... $18.0.................... ................
561730................................. Landscaping Services...... $7.5..................... ................
561740................................. Carpet and Upholstery $5.5..................... ................
Cleaning Services.
561790................................. Other Services to $7.5..................... ................
Buildings and Dwellings.
561910................................. Packaging and Labeling $11.0.................... ................
Services.
561920................................. Convention and Trade Show $11.0 \10\............... ................
Organizers \10\.
561990................................. All Other Support Services $11.0.................... ................
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Subsector 562--Waste Management and Remediation Services
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
562111................................. Solid Waste Collection.... $38.5.................... ................
562112................................. Hazardous Waste Collection $38.5.................... ................
562119................................. Other Waste Collection.... $38.5.................... ................
562211................................. Hazardous Waste Treatment $38.5.................... ................
and Disposal.
562212................................. Solid Waste Landfill...... $38.5.................... ................
562213................................. Solid Waste Combustors and $38.5.................... ................
Incinerators.
562219................................. Other Nonhazardous Waste $38.5.................... ................
Treatment and Disposal.
562910................................. Remediation Services...... $20.5.................... ................
Except,................................ Environmental Remediation ......................... 500 \14\
Services \14\.
562920................................. Materials Recovery $20.5.................... ................
Facilities.
562991................................. Septic Tank and Related $7.5..................... ................
Services.
562998................................. All Other Miscellaneous $7.5..................... ................
Waste Management Services.
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Sector 61--Educational Services
Subsector 611--Educational Services
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
611110................................. Elementary and Secondary $11.0.................... ................
Schools.
611210................................. Junior Colleges........... $20.5.................... ................
611310................................. Colleges, Universities and $27.5.................... ................
Professional Schools.
611410................................. Business and Secretarial $7.5..................... ................
Schools.
611420................................. Computer Training......... $11.0.................... ................
611430................................. Professional and $11.0.................... ................
Management Development
Training.
[[Page 33665]]
611511................................. Cosmetology and Barber $7.5..................... ................
Schools.
611512................................. Flight Training........... $27.5.................... ................
611513................................. Apprenticeship Training... $7.5..................... ................
611519................................. Other Technical and Trade $15.0.................... ................
Schools.
Except,................................ Job Corps Centers \16\.... $38.5 \16\............... ................
611610................................. Fine Arts Schools......... $7.5..................... ................
611620................................. Sports and Recreation $7.5..................... ................
Instruction.
611630................................. Language Schools.......... $11.0.................... ................
611691................................. Exam Preparation and $7.5..................... ................
Tutoring.
611692................................. Automobile Driving Schools $7.5..................... ................
611699................................. All Other Miscellaneous $11.0.................... ................
Schools and Instruction.
611710................................. Educational Support $15.0.................... ................
Services.
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Sector 62--Health Care and Social Assistance
Subsector 621--Ambulatory Health Care Services
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
621111................................. Offices of Physicians $11.0.................... ................
(except Mental Health
Specialists).
621112................................. Offices of Physicians, $11.0.................... ................
Mental Health Specialists.
621210................................. Offices of Dentists....... $7.5..................... ................
621310................................. Offices of Chiropractors.. $7.5..................... ................
621320................................. Offices of Optometrists... $7.5..................... ................
621330................................. Offices of Mental Health $7.5..................... ................
Practitioners (except
Physicians).
621340................................. Offices of Physical, $7.5..................... ................
Occupational and Speech
Therapists and
Audiologists.
621391................................. Offices of Podiatrists.... $7.5..................... ................
621399................................. Offices of All Other $7.5..................... ................
Miscellaneous Health
Practitioners.
621410................................. Family Planning Centers... $11.0.................... ................
621420................................. Outpatient Mental Health $15.0.................... ................
and Substance Abuse
Centers.
621491................................. HMO Medical Centers....... $32.5.................... ................
621492................................. Kidney Dialysis Centers... $38.5.................... ................
621493................................. Freestanding Ambulatory $15.0.................... ................
Surgical and Emergency
Centers.
621498................................. All Other Outpatient Care $20.5.................... ................
Centers.
621511................................. Medical Laboratories...... $32.5.................... ................
621512................................. Diagnostic Imaging Centers $15.0.................... ................
621610................................. Home Health Care Services. $15.0.................... ................
621910................................. Ambulance Services........ $15.0.................... ................
621991................................. Blood and Organ Banks..... $32.5.................... ................
621999................................. All Other Miscellaneous $15.0.................... ................
Ambulatory Health Care
Services.
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Subsector 622--Hospitals
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
622110................................. General Medical and $38.5.................... ................
Surgical Hospitals.
622210................................. Psychiatric and Substance $38.5.................... ................
Abuse Hospitals.
622310................................. Specialty (except $38.5.................... ................
Psychiatric and Substance
Abuse) Hospitals.
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Subsector 623--Nursing and Residential Care Facilities
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
623110................................. Nursing Care Facilities $27.5.................... ................
(Skilled Nursing
Facilities).
623210................................. Residential Intellectual $15.0.................... ................
and Developmental
Disability Facilities.
623220................................. Residential Mental Health $15.0.................... ................
and Substance Abuse
Facilities.
623311................................. Continuing Care Retirement $27.5.................... ................
Communities.
623312................................. Assisted Living Facilities $11.0.................... ................
for the Elderly.
623990................................. Other Residential Care $11.0.................... ................
Facilities.
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Subsector 624--Social Assistance
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
624110................................. Child and Youth Services.. $11.0.................... ................
624120................................. Services for the Elderly $11.0.................... ................
and Persons with
Disabilities.
[[Page 33666]]
624190................................. Other Individual and $11.0.................... ................
Family Services.
624210................................. Community Food Services... $11.0.................... ................
624221................................. Temporary Shelters........ $11.0.................... ................
624229................................. Other Community Housing $15.0.................... ................
Services.
624230................................. Emergency and Other Relief $32.5.................... ................
Services.
624310................................. Vocational Rehabilitation $11.0.................... ................
Services.
624410................................. Child Day Care Services... $7.5..................... ................
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Sector 71--Arts, Entertainment and Recreation
Subsector 711--Performing Arts, Spectator Sports and Related Industries
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
711110................................. Theater Companies and $20.5.................... ................
Dinner Theaters.
711120................................. Dance Companies........... $11.0.................... ................
711130................................. Musical Groups and Artists $11.0.................... ................
711190................................. Other Performing Arts $27.5.................... ................
Companies.
711211................................. Sports Teams and Clubs.... $38.5.................... ................
711212................................. Race Tracks............... $38.5.................... ................
711219................................. Other Spectator Sports.... $11.0.................... ................
711310................................. Promoters of Performing $32.5.................... ................
Arts, Sports and Similar
Events with Facilities.
711320................................. Promoters of Performing $15.0.................... ................
Arts, Sports and Similar
Events without Facilities.
711410................................. Agents and Managers for $11.0.................... ................
Artists, Athletes,
Entertainers and Other
Public Figures.
711510................................. Independent Artists, $7.5..................... ................
Writers, and Performers.
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Subsector 712--Museums, Historical Sites and Similar Institutions
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
712110................................. Museums................... $27.5.................... ................
712120................................. Historical Sites.......... $7.5..................... ................
712130................................. Zoos and Botanical Gardens $27.5.................... ................
712190................................. Nature Parks and Other $7.5..................... ................
Similar Institutions.
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Subsector 713--Amusement, Gambling and Recreation Industries
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
713110................................. Amusement and Theme Parks. $38.5.................... ................
713120................................. Amusement Arcades......... $7.5..................... ................
713210................................. Casinos (except Casino $27.5.................... ................
Hotels).
713290................................. Other Gambling Industries. $32.5.................... ................
713910................................. Golf Courses and Country $15.0.................... ................
Clubs.
713920................................. Skiing Facilities......... $27.5.................... ................
713930................................. Marinas................... $7.5..................... ................
713940................................. Fitness and Recreational $7.5..................... ................
Sports Centers.
713950................................. Bowling Centers........... $7.5..................... ................
713990................................. All Other Amusement and $7.5..................... ................
Recreation Industries.
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Sector 72--Accommodation and Food Services
Subsector 721--Accommodation
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
721110................................. Hotels (except Casino $32.5.................... ................
Hotels) and Motels.
721120................................. Casino Hotels............. $32.5.................... ................
721191................................. Bed[dash]and[dash]Breakfas $7.5..................... ................
t Inns.
721199................................. All Other Traveler $7.5..................... ................
Accommodation.
721211................................. RV (Recreational Vehicle) $7.5..................... ................
Parks and Campgrounds.
721214................................. Recreational and Vacation $7.5..................... ................
Camps (except
Campgrounds).
721310................................. Rooming and Boarding $7.5..................... ................
Houses.
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Subsector 722--Food Services and Drinking Places
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
722310................................. Food Service Contractors.. $38.5.................... ................
722320................................. Caterers.................. $7.5..................... ................
722330................................. Mobile Food Services...... $7.5..................... ................
722410................................. Drinking Places (Alcoholic $7.5..................... ................
Beverages).
722511................................. Full-Service Restaurants.. $7.5..................... ................
722513................................. Limited-Service $11.0.................... ................
Restaurants.
722514................................. Cafeterias, Grill Buffets, $27.5.................... ................
and Buffets.
722515................................. Snack and Nonalcoholic $7.5..................... ................
Beverage Bars.
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
[[Page 33667]]
Sector 81--Other Services (Except Public Administration)
Subsector 811--Repair and Maintenance
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
811111................................. General Automotive Repair. $7.5..................... ................
811112................................. Automotive Exhaust System $7.5..................... ................
Repair.
811113................................. Automotive Transmission $7.5..................... ................
Repair.
811118................................. Other Automotive $7.5..................... ................
Mechanical and Electrical
Repair and Maintenance.
811121................................. Automotive Body, Paint and $7.5..................... ................
Interior Repair and
Maintenance.
811122................................. Automotive Glass $11.0.................... ................
Replacement Shops.
811191................................. Automotive Oil Change and $7.5..................... ................
Lubrication Shops.
811192................................. Car Washes................ $7.5..................... ................
811198................................. All Other Automotive $7.5..................... ................
Repair and Maintenance.
811211................................. Consumer Electronics $7.5..................... ................
Repair and Maintenance.
811212................................. Computer and Office $27.5.................... ................
Machine Repair and
Maintenance.
811213................................. Communication Equipment $11.0.................... ................
Repair and Maintenance.
811219................................. Other Electronic and $20.5.................... ................
Precision Equipment
Repair and Maintenance.
811310................................. Commercial and Industrial $7.5..................... ................
Machinery and Equipment
(except Automotive and
Electronic) Repair and
Maintenance.
811411................................. Home and Garden Equipment $7.5..................... ................
Repair and Maintenance.
811412................................. Appliance Repair and $15.0.................... ................
Maintenance.
811420................................. Reupholstery and Furniture $7.5..................... ................
Repair.
811430................................. Footwear and Leather Goods $7.5..................... ................
Repair.
811490................................. Other Personal and $7.5..................... ................
Household Goods Repair
and Maintenance.
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Subsector 812--Personal and Laundry Services
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
812111................................. Barber Shops.............. $7.5..................... ................
812112................................. Beauty Salons............. $7.5..................... ................
812113................................. Nail Salons............... $7.5..................... ................
812191................................. Diet and Weight Reducing $20.5.................... ................
Centers.
812199................................. Other Personal Care $7.5..................... ................
Services.
812210................................. Funeral Homes and Funeral $7.5..................... ................
Services.
812220................................. Cemeteries and Crematories $20.5.................... ................
812310................................. Coin[dash]Operated $7.5..................... ................
Laundries and Drycleaners.
812320................................. Drycleaning and Laundry $5.5..................... ................
Services (except
Coin[dash]Operated).
812331................................. Linen Supply.............. $32.5.................... ................
812332................................. Industrial Launderers..... $38.5.................... ................
812910................................. Pet Care (except $7.5..................... ................
Veterinary) Services.
812921................................. Photofinishing $20.5.................... ................
Laboratories (except
One[dash]Hour).
812922................................. One[dash]Hour $15.0.................... ................
Photofinishing.
812930................................. Parking Lots and Garages.. $38.5.................... ................
812990................................. All Other Personal $7.5..................... ................
Services.
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Subsector 813--Religious, Grantmaking, Civic, Professional and Similar Organizations
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
813110................................. Religious Organizations... $7.5..................... ................
813211................................. Grantmaking Foundations... $32.5.................... ................
813212................................. Voluntary Health $27.5.................... ................
Organizations.
813219................................. Other Grantmaking and $38.5.................... ................
Giving Services.
813311................................. Human Rights Organizations $27.5.................... ................
813312................................. Environment, Conservation $15.0.................... ................
and Wildlife
Organizations.
813319................................. Other Social Advocacy $7.5..................... ................
Organizations.
813410................................. Civic and Social $7.5..................... ................
Organizations.
813910................................. Business Associations..... $7.5..................... ................
813920................................. Professional Organizations $15.0.................... ................
813930................................. Labor Unions and Similar $7.5..................... ................
Labor Organizations.
813940................................. Political Organizations... $7.5..................... ................
[[Page 33668]]
813990................................. Other Similar $7.5..................... ................
Organizations (except
Business, Professional,
Labor, and Political
Organizations).
* * * * * * *
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Footnotes
* * * * *
2. NAICS code 237990--Dredging: To be considered small for
purposes of Government procurement, a firm must perform at least 40
percent of the volume dredged with its own equipment or equipment
owned by another small dredging concern.
* * * * *
8. NAICS codes 522110, 522120, 522130, 522190, and 522210--A
financial institution's assets are determined by averaging the
assets reported on its four quarterly financial statements for the
preceding year. ``Assets'' for the purposes of this size standard
means the assets defined according to the Federal Financial
Institutions Examination Council 041 call report form for NAICS
codes 522110, 522120, 522190, and 522210 and the National Credit
Union Administration 5300 call report form for NAICS code 522130.
9. NAICS codes 531110, 531120, 531130, and 531190--Leasing of
Building Space to the Federal Government by Owners: For Government
procurement, a size standard of $38.5 million in gross receipts
applies to the owners of building space leased to the Federal
Government. The standard does not apply to an agent.
10. NAICS codes 488510 (part), 531210, 541810, 561510, 561520,
and 561920--As measured by total revenues, but excluding funds
received in trust for an unaffiliated third party, such as bookings
or sales subject to commissions. The commissions received are
included as revenue.
* * * * *
12. NAICS code 561210--Facilities Support Services:
(a) If one or more activities of Facilities Support Services as
defined in paragraph (b) (below in this footnote) can be identified
with a specific industry and that industry accounts for 50% or more
of the value of an entire procurement, then the proper
classification of the procurement is that of the specific industry,
not Facilities Support Services.
(b) ``Facilities Support Services'' requires the performance of
three or more separate activities in the areas of services or
specialty trade contractors industries. If services are performed,
these service activities must each be in a separate NAICS industry.
If the procurement requires the use of specialty trade contractors
(plumbing, painting, plastering, carpentry, etc.), all such
specialty trade contractors activities are considered a single
activity and classified as ``Building and Property Specialty Trade
Services. Since'' Building and Property Specialty Trade Services''
is only one activity, two additional activities of separate NAICS
industries are required for a procurement to be classified as
``Facilities Support Services.''
13. NAICS code 238990--Building and Property Specialty Trade
Services:
If a procurement requires the use of multiple specialty trade
contractors (i.e., plumbing, painting, plastering, carpentry, etc.),
and no specialty trade accounts for 50% or more of the value of the
procurement, all such specialty trade contractors activities are
considered a single activity and classified as Building and Property
Specialty Trade Services.
14. NAICS code 562910--Environmental Remediation Services:
(a) For SBA assistance as a small business concern in the
industry of Environmental Remediation Services, other than for
Government procurement, a concern must be engaged primarily in
furnishing a range of services for the remediation of a contaminated
environment to an acceptable condition including, but not limited
to, preliminary assessment, site inspection, testing, remedial
investigation, feasibility studies, remedial design, containment,
remedial action, removal of contaminated materials, storage of
contaminated materials and security and site closeouts. If one of
such activities accounts for 50 percent or more of a concern's total
revenues, employees, or other related factors, the concern's primary
industry is that of the particular industry and not the
Environmental Remediation Services Industry.
(b) For purposes of classifying a Government procurement as
Environmental Remediation Services, the general purpose of the
procurement must be to restore or directly support the restoration
of a contaminated environment (such as preliminary assessment, site
inspection, testing, remedial investigation, feasibility studies,
remedial design, remediation services, containment, removal of
contaminated materials or security and site closeouts), although the
general purpose of the procurement need not necessarily include
remedial actions. Also, the procurement must be composed of
activities in three or more separate industries with separate NAICS
codes or, in some instances (e.g., engineering), smaller components
of NAICS codes with separate and distinct size standards. These
activities may include, but are not limited to, separate activities
in industries such as: Heavy Construction; Special Trade
Contractors; Engineering Services; Architectural Services;
Management Consulting Services; Hazardous and Other Waster
Collection; Remediation Services; Testing Laboratories; and Research
and Development in the Physical, Engineering, and Life Sciences. If
any activity in the procurement can be identified with a separate
NAICS code, or component of a code with a separate distinct size
standard, and that industry accounts for 50 percent or more of the
value of the entire procurement, then the proper size standard is
the one for that particular industry, and not the Environmental
Remediation Service size standard.
15. Subsector 483--Water Transportation--Offshore Marine
Services: The applicable size standard shall be $30.5 million for
firms furnishing specific transportation services to concerns
engaged in offshore oil and/or natural gas exploration, drilling
production, or marine research; such services encompass passenger
and freight transportation, anchor handling, and related logistical
services to and from the work site or at sea.
16. NAICS code 611519--Job Corps Centers. For classifying a
Federal procurement, the purpose of the solicitation must be for the
management and operation of a U.S. Department of Labor Job Corps
Center. The activities involved include admissions activities, life
skills training, educational activities, comprehensive career
preparation activities, career development activities, career
transition activities, as well as the management and support
functions and services needed to operate and maintain the facility.
For SBA assistance as a small business concern, other than for
Federal Government procurements, a concern must be primarily engaged
in providing the services to operate and maintain Federal Job Corps
Centers.
17. NAICS code 115310--Support Activities for Forestry--Forest
Fire Suppression and Fuels Management Services are two components of
Support Activities for Forestry. Forest Fire Suppression includes
establishments which provide services to fight forest fires. These
firms usually have fire-fighting crews and equipment. Fuels
Management Services firms provide services to clear land of
hazardous materials that would fuel forest fires. The treatments
used by these firms may include prescribed fire, mechanical removal,
establishing fuel breaks, thinning, pruning, and piling.
18. NAICS code 541519--An Information Technology Value Added
Reseller provides a total solution to information technology
acquisitions by providing multi-vendor hardware and software along
with significant services. Significant value added services consist
of, but are not limited to, configuration consulting and design,
systems integration, installation of multi-vendor
[[Page 33669]]
computer equipment, customization of hardware or software, training,
product technical support, maintenance, and end user support. For
purposes of Government procurement, an information technology
procurement classified under this industry category must consist of
at least 15% and not more than 50% of value added services as
measured by the total price less the cost of information technology
hardware, computer software, and profit. If the contract consists of
less than 15% of value added services, then it must be classified
under a NAICS manufacturing industry. If the contract consists of
more than 50% of value added services, then it must be classified
under the NAICS industry that best describes the predominate service
of the procurement. To qualify as an Information Technology Value
Added Reseller for purposes of SBA assistance, other than for
Government procurement, a concern must be primarily engaged in
providing information technology equipment and computer software and
provide value added services which account for at least 15% of its
receipts but not more than 50% of its receipts.
* * * * *
0
3. Amend Sec. 121.301 by revising paragraphs (c)(2) introductory text
and (d), to read as follows:
Sec. 121.301 What size standards are applicable to financial
assistance programs?
* * * * *
(c) * * *
(2) Including its affiliates, tangible net worth not in excess of
$19.5 million, and average net income after Federal income taxes
(excluding any carry-over losses) for the preceding two completed
fiscal years not in excess of $6.5 million. If the applicant is not
required by law to pay Federal income taxes at the enterprise level,
but is required to pass income through to its shareholders, partners,
beneficiaries, or other equitable owners, the applicant's ``net income
after Federal income taxes'' will be its net income reduced by an
amount computed as follows:
* * * * *
(d) For Surety Bond Guarantee assistance--a business concern,
combined with its affiliates, must meet the size standard for the
primary industry in which such business concern, combined with its
affiliates, is engaged.
* * * * *
0
4. Amend Sec. 121.302 by revising paragraph (c) to read as follows:
Sec. 121.302 When does SBA determine the size status of the
applicant?
* * * * *
(c) For disaster loan assistance (other than physical disaster
loans), size status is determined as of the date the disaster
commenced, as set forth in the Disaster Declaration. For pre-disaster
mitigation loans, size status is determined as of the date SBA accepts
a complete Pre-Disaster Mitigation Small Business Loan Application for
processing. Refer to Sec. 123.408 of this chapter to find out what SBA
considers to be a complete Pre-Disaster Mitigation Small Business Loan
Application.
* * * * *
0
5. Amend Sec. 121.502 by revising paragraph (a)(2) to read as follows:
Sec. 121.502 What size standards are applicable to programs for sales
and leases of Government property?
(a) * * *
(2) A concern not primarily engaged in manufacturing is small for
sales or leases of Government property if it has annual receipts not
exceeding $7.5 million.
* * * * *
0
6. Amend Sec. 121.512 by revising paragraph (b) to read as follows:
Sec. 121.512 What is the size standard for stockpile purchases?
* * * * *
(b) Its annual receipts, together with its affiliates, do not
exceed $62.5 million.
Dated: May 21, 2014.
Maria Contreras-Sweet,
Administrator.
[FR Doc. 2014-12868 Filed 6-11-14; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8205-01-P