Airworthiness Directives; Pratt & Whitney Canada Corp. Turboprop Engines, 26901-26905 [2014-09929]
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Federal Register / Vol. 79, No. 91 / Monday, May 12, 2014 / Proposed Rules
Foreign officials, Health professions,
Reporting and recordkeeping
requirements, Students.
8 CFR Part 274a
Administrative practice and
procedure, Aliens, Employment,
Penalties, Reporting and recordkeeping
requirements.
Accordingly, DHS is proposing to
amend chapter I of title 8 of the Code
of Federal Regulations as follows:
PART 214—NONIMMIGRANT CLASSES
1. The authority citation for part 214
continues to read as follows:
■
Authority: 8 U.S.C. 1101, 1102, 1103, 1182,
1184, 1186a,1187, 1221, 1281, 1282, 1301–
1305 and 1372; sec. 643, Pub. L. 104–208,
110 Stat. 3009–708; Pub. L. 106–386, 114
Stat. 1477–1480; section 141 of the Compacts
of Free Association with the Federated States
of Micronesia and the Republic of the
Marshall Islands, and with the Government
of Palau, 48 U.S.C. 1901 note and 1931 note,
respectively; 48 U.S.C. 1806; 8 CFR part 2.
2. Section 214.2 is amended by
revising paragraph (h)(9)(iv) to read as
follows:
■
§ 214.2 Special requirements for
admission, extension, and maintenance of
status.
tkelley on DSK3SPTVN1PROD with PROPOSALS
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(h) * * *
(9) * * *
(iv) H–4 dependents. The spouse and
children of an H nonimmigrant, if they
are accompanying or following to join
such H nonimmigrant in the United
States, may be admitted, if otherwise
admissible, as H–4 nonimmigrants for
the same period of admission or
extension as the principal spouse or
parent. H–4 nonimmigrant status does
not confer eligibility for employment
authorization incident to status. An H–
4 nonimmigrant spouse of an H–1B
nonimmigrant may be eligible for
employment authorization only if the
H–1B nonimmigrant is the beneficiary
of an approved Immigrant Petition for
Alien Worker, or successor form, or the
H–1B nonimmigrant’s period of stay in
H–1B status in the United States is
authorized under sections 106(a) and (b)
of the American Competitiveness in the
Twenty-first Century Act 2000 (AC21),
Pub. L. 106–313, as amended by the 21st
Century Department of Justice
Appropriations Authorization Act,
Public Law 107–273. To request
employment authorization, an eligible
H–4 nonimmigrant spouse must file an
Application for Employment
Authorization, or a successor form, in
accordance with 8 CFR 274a.13 and the
form instructions. Such Application for
Employment Authorization must be
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accompanied by documentary evidence
establishing eligibility, including
evidence that the principal H–1B is the
beneficiary of an approved Immigrant
Petition for Alien Worker or has been
provided H–1B status under sections
106(a) and (b) of AC21, as amended by
the 21st Century Department of Justice
Appropriations Authorization Act, the
H–1B beneficiary is currently
maintaining H–1B status, and the H–4
nonimmigrant spouse has been admitted
to the United States as an H–4
nonimmigrant or granted an extension
of H–4 status on that basis.
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PART 274a—CONTROL OF
EMPLOYMENT OF ALIENS
3. The authority citation for part 274a
continues to read as follows:
■
Authority: 8 U.S.C. 1101, 1103, 1324a;
Title VII of Public Law 110–229; 48 U.S.C.
1806; 8 CFR part 2.
4. Section 274a.12 is amended by
adding a new paragraph (c)(26), to read
as follows:
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§ 274a.12 Classes of aliens authorized to
accept employment.
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(c) * * *
(26) An H–4 nonimmigrant spouse of
an H–1B nonimmigrant described as
eligible for employment authorization in
8 CFR 214.2(h)(9)(iv).
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Jeh Charles Johnson,
Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2014–10734 Filed 5–9–14; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 9111–97–P
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA–2013–0766; Directorate
Identifier 2013–NE–26–AD]
RIN 2120–AA64
Airworthiness Directives; Pratt &
Whitney Canada Corp. Turboprop
Engines
Federal Aviation
Administration (FAA), DOT.
ACTION: Supplemental notice of
proposed rulemaking (NPRM); request
for comments.
AGENCY:
We are revising an earlier
proposed airworthiness directive (AD)
for all Pratt & Whitney Canada Corp.
(P&WC) PT6A–114 and PT6A–114A
turboprop engines. The NPRM proposed
SUMMARY:
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to require initial and repetitive
borescope inspections (BSIs) of
compressor turbine (CT) blades, and the
removal from service of blades that fail
inspection. The NPRM was prompted by
several incidents of CT blade failure,
causing power loss and in-flight
shutdown of the engine resulting in four
fatalities. This action revises the NPRM
by adding a mandatory terminating
action. We are proposing this
supplemental NPRM (SNPRM) to
prevent failure of CT blades, which
could lead to damage to the engine and
damage to the airplane. Since these
actions impose an additional burden
over that proposed in the NPRM, we are
reopening the comment period to allow
the public the chance to comment on
this proposed change.
DATES: We must receive comments on
this SNPRM by June 26, 2014.
ADDRESSES: You may send comments,
using the procedures found in 14 CFR
11.43 and 11.45, by any of the following
methods:
• Federal eRulemaking Portal: Go to
https://www.regulations.gov. Follow the
instructions for submitting comments.
• Fax: 202–493–2251.
• Mail: U.S. Department of
Transportation, Docket Operations, M–
30, West Building Ground Floor, Room
W12–140, 1200 New Jersey Avenue SE.,
Washington, DC 20590.
• Hand Delivery: U.S. Department of
Transportation, Docket Operations, M–
30, West Building Ground Floor, Room
W12–140, 1200 New Jersey Avenue SE.,
Washington, DC 20590, between 9 a.m.
and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday,
except Federal holidays.
For service information identified in
this proposed AD, contact Pratt &
Whitney Canada Corp., 1000 MarieVictorin, Longueuil, Quebec, Canada,
J4G 1A1; phone: 800–268–8000; fax:
450–647–2888; Internet: www.pwc.ca.
You may view this service information
at the FAA, Engine & Propeller
Directorate, 12 New England Executive
Park, Burlington, MA. For information
on the availability of this material at the
FAA, call 781–238–7125.
Examining the AD Docket
You may examine the AD docket on
the Internet at https://
www.regulations.gov by searching for
and locating Docket No. FAA–2013–
0766; or in person at the Docket
Management Facility between 9 a.m.
and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday,
except Federal holidays. The AD docket
contains this proposed AD, the
Transport Canada Civil Aviation (TCCA)
AD, the regulatory evaluation, any
comments received, and other
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information. The address for the Docket
Office (phone: 800–647–5527) is in the
ADDRESSES section. Comments will be
available in the AD docket shortly after
receipt.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Robert Morlath, Aerospace Engineer,
Engine Certification Office, FAA, Engine
& Propeller Directorate, 12 New England
Executive Park, Burlington, MA 01803;
phone: 781–238–7154; fax: 781–238–
7199; email: robert.c.morlath@faa.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Comments Invited
We invite you to send any written
relevant data, views, or arguments about
this proposed AD. Send your comments
to an address listed under the
ADDRESSES section. Include ‘‘Docket No.
FAA–2013–0766; Directorate Identifier
2013–NE–26–AD’’ at the beginning of
your comments. We specifically invite
comments on the overall regulatory,
economic, environmental, and energy
aspects of this proposed AD. We will
consider all comments received by the
closing date and may amend this
proposed AD because of those
comments.
We will post all comments we
receive, without change, to https://
www.regulations.gov, including any
personal information you provide. We
will also post a report summarizing each
substantive verbal contact we receive
about this proposed AD.
Discussion
We issued an NPRM to amend 14 CFR
part 39 by adding an AD that would
apply to all P&WC PT6A–114 and
PT6A–114A turboprop engines. The
NPRM published in the Federal
Register on October 29, 2013 (78 FR
64421). The NPRM proposed to require
initial and repetitive BSIs of CT blades,
and the removal from service of blades
that fail inspection.
Actions Since Previous NPRM Was
Issued
Since we issued the NPRM, we
received additional information as a
result of comment responses and as part
of an ongoing investigation.
tkelley on DSK3SPTVN1PROD with PROPOSALS
Comments
We gave the public the opportunity to
participate in developing this AD. We
considered the comments received.
Agreement With the Proposed AD
The National Transportation Safety
Board (NTSB) and Hawkins Aero agreed
with the need for the AD action.
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Request To Harmonize
TCCA requested that the Compliance
section of this AD be revised to mandate
that operators replace pre-P&WC Service
Bulletin (SB) No. PT6A–72–1669 CT
blades with single crystal CT blades
within the next 36 months. TCCA’s AD
CF 2013–21R1 mandates that operators
replace all CT blades with new part
number (P/N) single crystal CT blades
within 36 months after the effective date
of the AD to address the unsafe
condition of CT blade failures due to
creep. The NPRM does not mandate that
new P/N single crystal CT blades be
installed within a particular period of
time. TCCA requested that we revise the
FAA AD to better address the unsafe
condition.
We agree. We changed the
Compliance paragraph to require that all
CT blades be replaced with single
crystal CT blades within 36 months after
the effective date of this AD.
Request To Remove Mandatory
Upgrade
Hawkins Aero and an individual
commenter requested that the AD not
require operators to upgrade to single
crystal CT blades. Hawkins Aero stated
that based on knowledge of previously
conducted metallurgical examinations,
certain operators experience higher
levels of CT blade deterioration based
on operating practices. The other
commenter stated that low utilization
operators may face a heavy economic
burden in order to upgrade to the new
single crystal CT blades.
We partially agree. We disagree with
allowing certain operators to not
upgrade to single crystal CT blades
because CT blade failure due to creep is
a significant problem for this type
design, and the unsafe condition
identified in this AD must be corrected.
We did not change the requirement to
replace the CT blades. We agree that
mandating the installation of single
crystal CT blades will impose a
significant economic burden on low
utilization operators. As such, we are reopening the comment period for this AD
to allow the public the chance to
comment on the proposed changes. The
additional economic costs for low
utilization operators are included in the
Costs of Compliance.
Request To Change Borescope
Inspection Requirements
The same individual commenter
requested a review and modification of
the compliance time for the initial and
repetitive BSIs for low-utilization
operators. The commenter justified this
request by stating that, ‘‘Since the vast
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majority of the 114A fleet is utilized in
the relatively high utilization
environment of commercial operation,
based on an assumption of 500 hours
annual utilization, the repetitive BSIs
would be done on an annual basis’’.
We do not agree. The creep condition
addressed by this proposed AD is
related to time in operation at high
temperature and high power settings,
not calendar time. We did not change
the compliance time.
Request To Change Definitions
Paragraph
Hawkins Aero requested that we
revise the Definitions paragraph to
include specific original equipment
manufacturer and parts manufacturer
approval (PMA) P/Ns. The justification
for this request is that the proposed AD
does not specifically identify pre- and
post-SB No. PT6A–72–1669 P/Ns and
does not list PMA P/Ns.
We partially agree. We agree that
P/N identification is necessary. We
identified what P/Ns can be installed
during the compliance period and what
P/Ns must be installed prior to the end
of the 36-month compliance period. We
disagree with listing all potential
original equipment manufacturer and
PMA P/Ns. We deleted the Definitions
paragraph and expanded the
Compliance paragraph to identify
eligible P/Ns.
Request To Include Two-Blade
Metallurgical Examination
TCCA and Hawkins Aero requested
that the Compliance paragraph be
changed to require operators to perform
a two-blade metallurgical examination
at each hot section interval (HSI). The
reason for this request is that the P&WC
maintenance manual recommends, and
the TCCA AD currently requires, that
operators perform a metallurgical
evaluation of two CT blades at each HSI
in lieu of replacing the entire set. Based
on the deterioration of the microstructure observed in the two blade
sample, a determination is made as to
whether the remaining CT blades can
continue in service. TCCA also
requested that we revise the
Applicability paragraph of the AD to
clearly state that the CT blades be
replaced or undergo metallurgical
evaluation, repetitively, at each HSI.
TCCA stated that the NPRM did not
clearly state whether the evaluation was
a one-time or a repetitive requirement
and that without requiring the
evaluation be made at each HSI our AD
does not meet the basic intent of their
AD, which was to detect the impending
failure of the CT blades as a result of
creep on all engines moving forward.
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Request To Add Additional Inspection
Hawkins Aero requested that the
Compliance paragraph be changed to
include platform gap inspections as well
as installation instructions to ensure the
proper platform gap is achieved during
HSI for P&WC single crystal CT blades,
P/N 3072791–01. This change was
justified because single crystal CT
blades, P/N 3072791–01 and P/N
3072791–02, have different blade
platform gap tolerances. The P/N
3072791–01 tolerances may lead to a
smaller gap between blade platforms
than on the P/N 3072791–02 blades
leading to a potential failure of the CT
blade.
We do not agree. There have been no
unsafe conditions identified concerning
the platform gap dimensions that would
warrant this change. We did not change
the AD.
Request Harmonization of Compliance
Times
The NTSB requested that the
difference in compliance time for the
BSI between the NPRM (78 FR 64421,
October 29, 2013), the TCCA AD, and
the P&WC SB be explained in further
detail. The NTSB stated that P&WC SB
No. PT6A–72–1669, Revision 9, dated
June 28, 2013, includes a re-inspection
interval for the repetitive BSIs of 400
hours time-in-service (TIS) while the
NPRM and the TCCA AD specify 500
hours TIS.
We do not agree. The 500 hour TIS
inspection interval addresses the unsafe
condition by providing an acceptable
level of safety. We did not change the
AD.
tkelley on DSK3SPTVN1PROD with PROPOSALS
We partially agree. We agree with
allowing operators to perform the
metallurgical examination instead of
replacing the entire set of CT blades at
each HSI because the metallurgical
evaluation is an approved method for
determining if installed CT blades
support continued safe operation. We
also agree with repetitive replacement of
CT blades at each HSI.
We do not agree with requiring
operators to perform the metallurgical
examination at each HSI because new
CT blades can be installed. We have
determined that either performing the
metallurgical examination or installing
new CT blades will provide an
acceptable level of safety. We changed
the Compliance paragraphs to allow
operators to perform the metallurgical
examination or replace the entire set of
CT blades with new blades at each HSI.
Request Revision to Economic
Evaluation
Hawkins Aero requested that the
economic evaluation section of the AD
include foreign-registered products and
corresponding revisions to the
compliance section. This request was
justified because accounting for foreignregistered products would increase the
projected cost for the AD; additionally,
the commenter recommends that we
revise the compliance paragraph and
include the additional costs for all
additional actions.
We partially agree. We agree with
revising the Costs of Compliance to
include any changes that are made to
the compliance paragraph. We disagree
with including foreign-registered
products in the Costs of Compliance
because we do not consider the cost of
AD actions for foreign-registered
products. We changed the AD to
account for Compliance paragraph
changes in the Costs of Compliance.
Request To Add Repetitive Inspections
Hawkins Aero requested that the
compliance paragraph of the proposed
AD be revised to include repetitive BSIs
and HSI metallurgical inspections for
single crystal CT blades. The reason for
this request is that the commenter does
not believe that the repetitive
inspections should be relaxed for the
single crystal CT blades until more data
can be gathered about their
performance. Reference was made to an
engine failure that occurred on an
engine with single crystal CT blades as
evidence that while the design is an
improvement on previous blade
versions they are not immune to failure.
We do not agree with mandating that
the new CT blades be subjected to an
inspection program designed for a
different blade design and P/N. The
investigation into single crystal CT
blade failures has not been completed
and therefore, the need for additional
corrective action has not been
determined. We did not change the AD.
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Request Addition of Cockpit Placard
Hawkins Aero requested that the
Compliance paragraph of the proposed
AD be revised to include the installation
of a placard in the cockpit alerting the
pilot to various operational limits and
re-iterating warnings from the engine
and aircraft Instructions for Continued
Airworthiness (ICAs). The reason given
for this request is that the current
guidance for pilots and maintenance
personnel is not sufficient to prevent the
aircraft from being operated beyond its
published limits. Additionally, there are
certain procedures that the pilots,
operators, and maintenance personnel
can perform to ensure continued safe
operation.
We do not agree. Including
instructions for aircraft operation does
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26903
not fall within the guidelines of the AD
action. We discussed this comment with
the appropriate aircraft certification
office.
Request Revision to Optional
Terminating Action
Hawkins Aero requested that the
Optional Terminating Action paragraph
be revised to include guidance for
operators on whether or not to install
single crystal CT blades, based on
operational history and the cost of parts.
This request is justified based on
historical differences between the CT
blade deterioration experienced by
certain operators and the costs of the
new CT blades.
We do not agree. Providing guidance
to operators based on blade
deterioration vs. cost of replacement is
contrary to the intent of addressing the
unsafe condition. We did not change the
AD.
Request Revision to Compliance
Hawkins Aero requested that the
Compliance paragraph be revised to
state that cracked, stretched, sulfidated,
or abnormal blades should be removed
from service. A justification for this
request was not provided.
We do not agree. The engine ICA
provide data for serviceable limits for all
engine components. We did not change
the AD.
Request Revision to Compliance
Hawkins Aero requested that the
Compliance paragraph be revised to
provide a recommendation that the
repetitive BSIs be scheduled to coincide
with pre-existing fuel nozzle
inspections and to state the maximum
allowable HSI. The reason for this
request is that fuel nozzle inspection
intervals match mandated BSI intervals.
The HSI recommendation is 1,800
hours.
We do not agree. The HSI
recommendations are stated in the ICA
and providing guidance on scheduling
of maintenance actions does not support
an AD action intended to address an
unsafe condition in an aircraft, aircraft
engine, propeller, etc. We did not
change the AD.
Request Revision to Compliance
Hawkins Aero requested that the
Compliance paragraph be revised to
include CT disk and blade inspection
intervals and requirements from the
overhaul manual. The reason for this
change is to provide background
information for operators.
We do not agree. Restating
requirements that are available to
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operators is redundant. We did not
change the AD.
FAA’s Determination
We are proposing this SNPRM
because we evaluated all the relevant
information and determined the unsafe
condition described previously is likely
to exist or develop in other products of
the same type design. Certain changes
described above expand the scope of the
NPRM (78 FR 64421, October 29, 2013).
As a result, we have determined that it
is necessary to reopen the comment
period to provide additional
opportunity for the public to comment
on this SNPRM.
Proposed Requirements of This SNPRM
This SNPRM would require
accomplishing the actions specified in
the NPRM, except as discussed under
‘‘Differences Between this SNPRM and
the Service Information.’’
Differences Between This SNPRM and
the Service Information
The service information requires that
all operators perform metallurgical
examinations of the CT blades at HSI
while the proposed AD allows for either
removal of the CT blades from service
at HSI or performance of the
metallurgical examination.
tkelley on DSK3SPTVN1PROD with PROPOSALS
Costs of Compliance
We estimate that this proposed AD
would affect about 300 engines installed
on airplanes of U.S. registry. We also
estimate that it would take about 4
hours per engine to perform the
required inspection and 8 hours to
perform parts replacement. The average
labor rate is $85 per hour. Required
parts would cost about $59,334 per
engine. Based on these figures, we
estimate the cost of this proposed AD on
U.S. operators to be $18,106,200.
Authority for This Rulemaking
Title 49 of the United States Code
specifies the FAA’s authority to issue
rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I,
section 106, describes the authority of
the FAA Administrator. ‘‘Subtitle VII:
Aviation Programs’’ describes in more
detail the scope of the Agency’s
authority.
We are issuing this rulemaking under
the authority described in Subtitle VII,
Part A, Subpart III, Section 44701:
‘‘General requirements.’’ Under that
section, Congress charges the FAA with
promoting safe flight of civil aircraft in
air commerce by prescribing regulations
for practices, methods, and procedures
the Administrator finds necessary for
safety in air commerce. This regulation
is within the scope of that authority
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because it addresses an unsafe condition
that is likely to exist or develop on
products identified in this rulemaking
action.
Regulatory Findings
We determined that this proposed AD
would not have federalism implications
under Executive Order 13132. This
proposed AD would not have a
substantial direct effect on the States, on
the relationship between the national
Government and the States, or on the
distribution of power and
responsibilities among the various
levels of government.
For the reasons discussed above, I
certify this proposed regulation:
(1) Is not a ‘‘significant regulatory
action’’ under Executive Order 12866,
(2) Is not a ‘‘significant rule’’ under
the DOT Regulatory Policies and
Procedures (44 FR 11034, February 26,
1979),
(3) Will not affect intrastate aviation
in Alaskato the extent that it justifies
making a regulatory distinction, and
(4) Will not have a significant
economic impact, positive or negative,
on a substantial number of small entities
under the criteria of the Regulatory
Flexibility Act.
List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39
Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation
safety, Incorporation by reference,
Safety.
The Proposed Amendment
Accordingly, under the authority
delegated to me by the Administrator,
the FAA proposes to amend 14 CFR part
39 as follows:
PART 39—AIRWORTHINESS
DIRECTIVES
1. The authority citation for part 39
continues to read as follows:
■
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.
§ 39.13
[Amended]
2. The FAA amends § 39.13 by adding
the following new airworthiness
directive (AD):
■
Pratt & Whitney Canada Corp.: Docket No.
FAA–2013–0766; Directorate Identifier
2013–NE–26–AD.
(a) Comments Due Date
We must receive comments by June 26,
2014.
(b) Affected ADs
None.
(c) Applicability
This AD applies to all Pratt & Whitney
Canada Corp. (P&WC) PT6A–114 and PT6A–
114A turboprop engines.
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(d) Unsafe Condition
This AD was prompted by several
incidents of compressor turbine (CT) blade
failure, causing power loss and in-flight
shutdown of the engine resulting in four
fatalities. We are issuing this AD to prevent
failure of CT blades, which could lead to
damage to the engine and damage to the
airplane.
(e) Compliance
Comply with this AD within the
compliance times specified, unless already
done.
(1) For engines that have CT blades
installed other than CT blades, part numbers
(P/Ns) 3072791–01 or 3072791–02, perform
the following actions:
(i) Within 150 operating hours after the
effective date of this AD, perform a borescope
inspection (BSI) of CT blades for engines
with 500 or more hours time-since-new that
have not been previously inspected or timesince-last-inspection (TSLI).
(ii) Thereafter, repeat the inspection in
paragraph (e)(1)(i) of this AD within 500
flight hours TSLI.
(iii) During the next hot section inspection
(HSI) after the effective date of this AD, and
each HSI thereafter, replace the complete set
of CT blades with any of the following:
(A) New CT blades;
(B) CT blades that have passed a two-blade
metallurgical examination in accordance
with paragraph 3.B. of P&WC Service
Bulletin (SB) No. PT6A–72–1669, Revision 9,
dated June 28, 2013; or
(C) P&WC single crystal CT blades, P/Ns
3072791–01 or 3072791–02.
(2) Reserved.
(f) Mandatory Terminating Action
Within 36 months after the effective date
of this AD, replace the complete set of CT
blades with single crystal CT blades, P/Ns
3072791–01 or 3072791–02.
(g) Credit for Previous Action
If you performed P&WC SB No. PT6A–72–
1669, Revision 9, dated June 28, 2013, or
earlier versions, you have met the initial
inspection requirements of this AD.
However, you must still comply with the
repetitive inspection requirement of
paragraph (e)(1)(ii) of this AD.
(h) Alternative Methods of Compliance
(AMOCs)
The Manager, Engine Certification Office,
FAA, may approve AMOCs to this AD. Use
the procedures found in 14 CFR 39.19 to
make your request.
(i) Related Information
(1) For more information about this AD,
contact Robert Morlath, Aerospace Engineer,
Engine Certification Office, FAA, Engine &
Propeller Directorate, 12 New England
Executive Park, Burlington, MA 01803;
phone: 781–238–7154; fax: 781–238–7199;
email: robert.c.morlath@faa.gov.
(2) Refer to Transport Canada Civil
Aviation AD CF–2013–21R1, dated October
31, 2013, for more information. You may
examine AD CF–2013–21R1 in the AD docket
on the Internet at https://
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www.regulations.gov/
#!documentDetail;D=FAA-2013-0766-0002.
(3) For service information identified in
this AD, contact Pratt & Whitney Canada
Corp., 1000 Marie-Victorin, Longueuil,
Quebec, Canada, J4G 1A1; phone: 800–268–
8000; fax: 450–647–2888; Internet:
www.pwc.ca.
(4) You may view this service information
at the FAA, Engine & Propeller Directorate,
12 New England Executive Park, Burlington,
MA. For information on the availability of
this material at the FAA, call 781–238–7125.
Issued in Burlington, Massachusetts, on
April 18, 2014.
Colleen M. D’Alessandro,
Assistant Directorate Manager, Engine &
Propeller Directorate, Aircraft Certification
Service.
[FR Doc. 2014–09929 Filed 5–9–14; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910–13–P
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA–2014–0219; Directorate
Identifier 2014–NE–04–AD]
RIN 2120–AA64
Airworthiness Directives; Turbomeca
S.A. Turboshaft Engines
Federal Aviation
Administration (FAA), DOT.
ACTION: Notice of proposed rulemaking
(NPRM).
AGENCY:
We propose to adopt a new
airworthiness directive (AD) for certain
Turbomeca S.A. Makila 2A and Makila
2A1 turboshaft engines. This proposed
AD was prompted by failure of two
high-pressure (HP) fuel pumps that
resulted in engine in-flight shutdowns.
This proposed AD would require initial
and repetitive visual inspections, and
replacement of the splines of the HP
fuel pump/metering valve and the
module M01 drive gear, if necessary. We
are proposing this AD to prevent failure
of the HP fuel pump, which could lead
to an in-flight shutdown, damage to the
engine, and forced landing or accident.
DATES: We must receive comments on
this proposed AD by July 11, 2014.
ADDRESSES: You may send comments by
any of the following methods:
• Federal eRulemaking Portal: Go to
https://www.regulations.gov and follow
the instructions for sending your
comments electronically.
• Mail: Docket Management Facility,
U.S. Department of Transportation, 1200
New Jersey Avenue SE., West Building
Ground Floor, Room W12–140,
Washington, DC 20590–0001.
tkelley on DSK3SPTVN1PROD with PROPOSALS
SUMMARY:
VerDate Mar<15>2010
17:57 May 09, 2014
Jkt 232001
• Hand Delivery: Deliver to Mail
address above between 9 a.m. and 5
p.m., Monday through Friday, except
Federal holidays.
• Fax: 202–493–2251.
For service information identified in
this proposed AD, contact Turbomeca,
S.A., 40220 Tarnos, France; phone: 33
(0)5 59 74 40 00; telex: 570 042; fax: 33
(0)5 59 74 45 15. You may view this
service information at the FAA, Engine
& Propeller Directorate, 12 New England
Executive Park, Burlington, MA. For
information on the availability of this
material at the FAA, call 781–238–7125.
Examining the AD Docket
You may examine the AD docket on
the Internet at https://
www.regulations.gov by searching for
and locating Docket No. FAA–2014–
0219; or in person at the Docket
Operations office between 9 a.m. and 5
p.m., Monday through Friday, except
Federal holidays. The AD docket
contains this proposed AD, the
mandatory continuing airworthiness
information (MCAI), the regulatory
evaluation, any comments received, and
other information. The address for the
Docket Office (phone: 800–647–5527) is
in the ADDRESSES section. Comments
will be available in the AD docket
shortly after receipt.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
James E. Gray, Aerospace Engineer,
Engine Certification Office, FAA, Engine
& Propeller Directorate, 12 New England
Executive Park, Burlington, MA 01803;
phone: (781) 238–7742; fax: (781) 238–
7199; email: James.E.Gray@faa.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Comments Invited
We invite you to send any written
relevant data, views, or arguments about
this proposed AD. Send your comments
to an address listed under the
ADDRESSES section. Include ‘‘Docket No.
FAA–2014–0219; Directorate Identifier
2014–NE–04–AD’’ at the beginning of
your comments. We specifically invite
comments on the overall regulatory,
economic, environmental, and energy
aspects of this proposed AD. We will
consider all comments received by the
closing date and may amend this
proposed AD based on those comments.
We will post all comments we
receive, without change, to https://
www.regulations.gov, including any
personal information you provide. We
will also post a report summarizing each
substantive verbal contact with FAA
personnel concerning this proposed AD.
Discussion
The European Aviation Safety Agency
(EASA), which is the Technical Agent
PO 00000
Frm 00036
Fmt 4702
Sfmt 4702
26905
for the Member States of the European
Community, has issued EASA AD 2014–
0059, dated March 10, 2014 (referred to
hereinafter as ‘‘the MCAI’’), to correct an
unsafe condition for the specified
products. The MCAI states:
Two uncommanded in-flight shutdowns on
Makila 2A/2A1 engines have been reported.
The results of the technical investigations
concluded that these events were caused by
deterioration of the splines on the highpressure (HP) fuel pump drive link, which
eventually interrupted the fuel supply to the
engine.
This condition, if not detected and
corrected, could lead to further cases of
uncommanded engine in-flight shutdown,
and may ultimately lead to an emergency
landing.
We are proposing this AD to prevent
failure of the HP fuel pump, which
could lead to an in-flight shutdown,
damage to the engine, and forced
landing or accident.
You may obtain further information
by examining the MCAI in the AD
docket on the Internet at https://
www.regulations.gov by searching for
and locating Docket No. FAA–2014–
0219.
Relevant Service Information
Turbomeca S.A. has issued
Mandatory Service Bulletin (MSB) No.
298 73 2818, Version F, dated March 5,
2014. The MSB describes procedures for
cleaning and visually inspecting the
splines of the HP fuel pump/metering
valve and the module M01 drive gear for
wear, corrosion, scaling, pitting, and
chafing.
FAA’s Determination and Requirements
of This Proposed AD
This product has been approved by
the aviation authority of France, and is
approved for operation in the United
States. Pursuant to our bilateral
agreement with the European
Community, EASA has notified us of
the unsafe condition described in the
MCAI and service information
referenced above. We are proposing this
AD because we evaluated all
information provided by EASA and
determined the unsafe condition exists
and is likely to exist or develop on other
products of the same type design. This
proposed AD would require initial and
repetitive visual inspections, and
replacement of the splines of the HP
fuel pump/metering valve and the
module M01 drive gear, if necessary.
Costs of Compliance
We estimate that this proposed AD
affects 8 engines installed on helicopters
of U.S. registry. We also estimate that it
would take about 2 hours per engine to
E:\FR\FM\12MYP1.SGM
12MYP1
Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 79, Number 91 (Monday, May 12, 2014)]
[Proposed Rules]
[Pages 26901-26905]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2014-09929]
=======================================================================
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA-2013-0766; Directorate Identifier 2013-NE-26-AD]
RIN 2120-AA64
Airworthiness Directives; Pratt & Whitney Canada Corp. Turboprop
Engines
AGENCY: Federal Aviation Administration (FAA), DOT.
ACTION: Supplemental notice of proposed rulemaking (NPRM); request for
comments.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: We are revising an earlier proposed airworthiness directive
(AD) for all Pratt & Whitney Canada Corp. (P&WC) PT6A-114 and PT6A-114A
turboprop engines. The NPRM proposed to require initial and repetitive
borescope inspections (BSIs) of compressor turbine (CT) blades, and the
removal from service of blades that fail inspection. The NPRM was
prompted by several incidents of CT blade failure, causing power loss
and in-flight shutdown of the engine resulting in four fatalities. This
action revises the NPRM by adding a mandatory terminating action. We
are proposing this supplemental NPRM (SNPRM) to prevent failure of CT
blades, which could lead to damage to the engine and damage to the
airplane. Since these actions impose an additional burden over that
proposed in the NPRM, we are reopening the comment period to allow the
public the chance to comment on this proposed change.
DATES: We must receive comments on this SNPRM by June 26, 2014.
ADDRESSES: You may send comments, using the procedures found in 14 CFR
11.43 and 11.45, by any of the following methods:
Federal eRulemaking Portal: Go to https://www.regulations.gov. Follow the instructions for submitting comments.
Fax: 202-493-2251.
Mail: U.S. Department of Transportation, Docket
Operations, M-30, West Building Ground Floor, Room W12-140, 1200 New
Jersey Avenue SE., Washington, DC 20590.
Hand Delivery: U.S. Department of Transportation, Docket
Operations, M-30, West Building Ground Floor, Room W12-140, 1200 New
Jersey Avenue SE., Washington, DC 20590, between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m.,
Monday through Friday, except Federal holidays.
For service information identified in this proposed AD, contact
Pratt & Whitney Canada Corp., 1000 Marie-Victorin, Longueuil, Quebec,
Canada, J4G 1A1; phone: 800-268-8000; fax: 450-647-2888; Internet:
www.pwc.ca. You may view this service information at the FAA, Engine &
Propeller Directorate, 12 New England Executive Park, Burlington, MA.
For information on the availability of this material at the FAA, call
781-238-7125.
Examining the AD Docket
You may examine the AD docket on the Internet at https://www.regulations.gov by searching for and locating Docket No. FAA-2013-
0766; or in person at the Docket Management Facility between 9 a.m. and
5 p.m., Monday through Friday, except Federal holidays. The AD docket
contains this proposed AD, the Transport Canada Civil Aviation (TCCA)
AD, the regulatory evaluation, any comments received, and other
[[Page 26902]]
information. The address for the Docket Office (phone: 800-647-5527) is
in the ADDRESSES section. Comments will be available in the AD docket
shortly after receipt.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Robert Morlath, Aerospace Engineer,
Engine Certification Office, FAA, Engine & Propeller Directorate, 12
New England Executive Park, Burlington, MA 01803; phone: 781-238-7154;
fax: 781-238-7199; email: robert.c.morlath@faa.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Comments Invited
We invite you to send any written relevant data, views, or
arguments about this proposed AD. Send your comments to an address
listed under the ADDRESSES section. Include ``Docket No. FAA-2013-0766;
Directorate Identifier 2013-NE-26-AD'' at the beginning of your
comments. We specifically invite comments on the overall regulatory,
economic, environmental, and energy aspects of this proposed AD. We
will consider all comments received by the closing date and may amend
this proposed AD because of those comments.
We will post all comments we receive, without change, to https://www.regulations.gov, including any personal information you provide. We
will also post a report summarizing each substantive verbal contact we
receive about this proposed AD.
Discussion
We issued an NPRM to amend 14 CFR part 39 by adding an AD that
would apply to all P&WC PT6A-114 and PT6A-114A turboprop engines. The
NPRM published in the Federal Register on October 29, 2013 (78 FR
64421). The NPRM proposed to require initial and repetitive BSIs of CT
blades, and the removal from service of blades that fail inspection.
Actions Since Previous NPRM Was Issued
Since we issued the NPRM, we received additional information as a
result of comment responses and as part of an ongoing investigation.
Comments
We gave the public the opportunity to participate in developing
this AD. We considered the comments received.
Agreement With the Proposed AD
The National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) and Hawkins Aero
agreed with the need for the AD action.
Request To Harmonize
TCCA requested that the Compliance section of this AD be revised to
mandate that operators replace pre-P&WC Service Bulletin (SB) No. PT6A-
72-1669 CT blades with single crystal CT blades within the next 36
months. TCCA's AD CF 2013-21R1 mandates that operators replace all CT
blades with new part number (P/N) single crystal CT blades within 36
months after the effective date of the AD to address the unsafe
condition of CT blade failures due to creep. The NPRM does not mandate
that new P/N single crystal CT blades be installed within a particular
period of time. TCCA requested that we revise the FAA AD to better
address the unsafe condition.
We agree. We changed the Compliance paragraph to require that all
CT blades be replaced with single crystal CT blades within 36 months
after the effective date of this AD.
Request To Remove Mandatory Upgrade
Hawkins Aero and an individual commenter requested that the AD not
require operators to upgrade to single crystal CT blades. Hawkins Aero
stated that based on knowledge of previously conducted metallurgical
examinations, certain operators experience higher levels of CT blade
deterioration based on operating practices. The other commenter stated
that low utilization operators may face a heavy economic burden in
order to upgrade to the new single crystal CT blades.
We partially agree. We disagree with allowing certain operators to
not upgrade to single crystal CT blades because CT blade failure due to
creep is a significant problem for this type design, and the unsafe
condition identified in this AD must be corrected. We did not change
the requirement to replace the CT blades. We agree that mandating the
installation of single crystal CT blades will impose a significant
economic burden on low utilization operators. As such, we are re-
opening the comment period for this AD to allow the public the chance
to comment on the proposed changes. The additional economic costs for
low utilization operators are included in the Costs of Compliance.
Request To Change Borescope Inspection Requirements
The same individual commenter requested a review and modification
of the compliance time for the initial and repetitive BSIs for low-
utilization operators. The commenter justified this request by stating
that, ``Since the vast majority of the 114A fleet is utilized in the
relatively high utilization environment of commercial operation, based
on an assumption of 500 hours annual utilization, the repetitive BSIs
would be done on an annual basis''.
We do not agree. The creep condition addressed by this proposed AD
is related to time in operation at high temperature and high power
settings, not calendar time. We did not change the compliance time.
Request To Change Definitions Paragraph
Hawkins Aero requested that we revise the Definitions paragraph to
include specific original equipment manufacturer and parts manufacturer
approval (PMA) P/Ns. The justification for this request is that the
proposed AD does not specifically identify pre- and post-SB No. PT6A-
72-1669 P/Ns and does not list PMA P/Ns.
We partially agree. We agree that P/N identification is necessary.
We identified what P/Ns can be installed during the compliance period
and what P/Ns must be installed prior to the end of the 36-month
compliance period. We disagree with listing all potential original
equipment manufacturer and PMA P/Ns. We deleted the Definitions
paragraph and expanded the Compliance paragraph to identify eligible P/
Ns.
Request To Include Two-Blade Metallurgical Examination
TCCA and Hawkins Aero requested that the Compliance paragraph be
changed to require operators to perform a two-blade metallurgical
examination at each hot section interval (HSI). The reason for this
request is that the P&WC maintenance manual recommends, and the TCCA AD
currently requires, that operators perform a metallurgical evaluation
of two CT blades at each HSI in lieu of replacing the entire set. Based
on the deterioration of the micro-structure observed in the two blade
sample, a determination is made as to whether the remaining CT blades
can continue in service. TCCA also requested that we revise the
Applicability paragraph of the AD to clearly state that the CT blades
be replaced or undergo metallurgical evaluation, repetitively, at each
HSI. TCCA stated that the NPRM did not clearly state whether the
evaluation was a one-time or a repetitive requirement and that without
requiring the evaluation be made at each HSI our AD does not meet the
basic intent of their AD, which was to detect the impending failure of
the CT blades as a result of creep on all engines moving forward.
[[Page 26903]]
We partially agree. We agree with allowing operators to perform the
metallurgical examination instead of replacing the entire set of CT
blades at each HSI because the metallurgical evaluation is an approved
method for determining if installed CT blades support continued safe
operation. We also agree with repetitive replacement of CT blades at
each HSI.
We do not agree with requiring operators to perform the
metallurgical examination at each HSI because new CT blades can be
installed. We have determined that either performing the metallurgical
examination or installing new CT blades will provide an acceptable
level of safety. We changed the Compliance paragraphs to allow
operators to perform the metallurgical examination or replace the
entire set of CT blades with new blades at each HSI.
Request Harmonization of Compliance Times
The NTSB requested that the difference in compliance time for the
BSI between the NPRM (78 FR 64421, October 29, 2013), the TCCA AD, and
the P&WC SB be explained in further detail. The NTSB stated that P&WC
SB No. PT6A-72-1669, Revision 9, dated June 28, 2013, includes a re-
inspection interval for the repetitive BSIs of 400 hours time-in-
service (TIS) while the NPRM and the TCCA AD specify 500 hours TIS.
We do not agree. The 500 hour TIS inspection interval addresses the
unsafe condition by providing an acceptable level of safety. We did not
change the AD.
Request To Add Repetitive Inspections
Hawkins Aero requested that the compliance paragraph of the
proposed AD be revised to include repetitive BSIs and HSI metallurgical
inspections for single crystal CT blades. The reason for this request
is that the commenter does not believe that the repetitive inspections
should be relaxed for the single crystal CT blades until more data can
be gathered about their performance. Reference was made to an engine
failure that occurred on an engine with single crystal CT blades as
evidence that while the design is an improvement on previous blade
versions they are not immune to failure.
We do not agree with mandating that the new CT blades be subjected
to an inspection program designed for a different blade design and P/N.
The investigation into single crystal CT blade failures has not been
completed and therefore, the need for additional corrective action has
not been determined. We did not change the AD.
Request To Add Additional Inspection
Hawkins Aero requested that the Compliance paragraph be changed to
include platform gap inspections as well as installation instructions
to ensure the proper platform gap is achieved during HSI for P&WC
single crystal CT blades, P/N 3072791-01. This change was justified
because single crystal CT blades, P/N 3072791-01 and P/N 3072791-02,
have different blade platform gap tolerances. The P/N 3072791-01
tolerances may lead to a smaller gap between blade platforms than on
the P/N 3072791-02 blades leading to a potential failure of the CT
blade.
We do not agree. There have been no unsafe conditions identified
concerning the platform gap dimensions that would warrant this change.
We did not change the AD.
Request Revision to Economic Evaluation
Hawkins Aero requested that the economic evaluation section of the
AD include foreign-registered products and corresponding revisions to
the compliance section. This request was justified because accounting
for foreign-registered products would increase the projected cost for
the AD; additionally, the commenter recommends that we revise the
compliance paragraph and include the additional costs for all
additional actions.
We partially agree. We agree with revising the Costs of Compliance
to include any changes that are made to the compliance paragraph. We
disagree with including foreign-registered products in the Costs of
Compliance because we do not consider the cost of AD actions for
foreign-registered products. We changed the AD to account for
Compliance paragraph changes in the Costs of Compliance.
Request Addition of Cockpit Placard
Hawkins Aero requested that the Compliance paragraph of the
proposed AD be revised to include the installation of a placard in the
cockpit alerting the pilot to various operational limits and re-
iterating warnings from the engine and aircraft Instructions for
Continued Airworthiness (ICAs). The reason given for this request is
that the current guidance for pilots and maintenance personnel is not
sufficient to prevent the aircraft from being operated beyond its
published limits. Additionally, there are certain procedures that the
pilots, operators, and maintenance personnel can perform to ensure
continued safe operation.
We do not agree. Including instructions for aircraft operation does
not fall within the guidelines of the AD action. We discussed this
comment with the appropriate aircraft certification office.
Request Revision to Optional Terminating Action
Hawkins Aero requested that the Optional Terminating Action
paragraph be revised to include guidance for operators on whether or
not to install single crystal CT blades, based on operational history
and the cost of parts. This request is justified based on historical
differences between the CT blade deterioration experienced by certain
operators and the costs of the new CT blades.
We do not agree. Providing guidance to operators based on blade
deterioration vs. cost of replacement is contrary to the intent of
addressing the unsafe condition. We did not change the AD.
Request Revision to Compliance
Hawkins Aero requested that the Compliance paragraph be revised to
state that cracked, stretched, sulfidated, or abnormal blades should be
removed from service. A justification for this request was not
provided.
We do not agree. The engine ICA provide data for serviceable limits
for all engine components. We did not change the AD.
Request Revision to Compliance
Hawkins Aero requested that the Compliance paragraph be revised to
provide a recommendation that the repetitive BSIs be scheduled to
coincide with pre-existing fuel nozzle inspections and to state the
maximum allowable HSI. The reason for this request is that fuel nozzle
inspection intervals match mandated BSI intervals. The HSI
recommendation is 1,800 hours.
We do not agree. The HSI recommendations are stated in the ICA and
providing guidance on scheduling of maintenance actions does not
support an AD action intended to address an unsafe condition in an
aircraft, aircraft engine, propeller, etc. We did not change the AD.
Request Revision to Compliance
Hawkins Aero requested that the Compliance paragraph be revised to
include CT disk and blade inspection intervals and requirements from
the overhaul manual. The reason for this change is to provide
background information for operators.
We do not agree. Restating requirements that are available to
[[Page 26904]]
operators is redundant. We did not change the AD.
FAA's Determination
We are proposing this SNPRM because we evaluated all the relevant
information and determined the unsafe condition described previously is
likely to exist or develop in other products of the same type design.
Certain changes described above expand the scope of the NPRM (78 FR
64421, October 29, 2013). As a result, we have determined that it is
necessary to reopen the comment period to provide additional
opportunity for the public to comment on this SNPRM.
Proposed Requirements of This SNPRM
This SNPRM would require accomplishing the actions specified in the
NPRM, except as discussed under ``Differences Between this SNPRM and
the Service Information.''
Differences Between This SNPRM and the Service Information
The service information requires that all operators perform
metallurgical examinations of the CT blades at HSI while the proposed
AD allows for either removal of the CT blades from service at HSI or
performance of the metallurgical examination.
Costs of Compliance
We estimate that this proposed AD would affect about 300 engines
installed on airplanes of U.S. registry. We also estimate that it would
take about 4 hours per engine to perform the required inspection and 8
hours to perform parts replacement. The average labor rate is $85 per
hour. Required parts would cost about $59,334 per engine. Based on
these figures, we estimate the cost of this proposed AD on U.S.
operators to be $18,106,200.
Authority for This Rulemaking
Title 49 of the United States Code specifies the FAA's authority to
issue rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I, section 106, describes the
authority of the FAA Administrator. ``Subtitle VII: Aviation Programs''
describes in more detail the scope of the Agency's authority.
We are issuing this rulemaking under the authority described in
Subtitle VII, Part A, Subpart III, Section 44701: ``General
requirements.'' Under that section, Congress charges the FAA with
promoting safe flight of civil aircraft in air commerce by prescribing
regulations for practices, methods, and procedures the Administrator
finds necessary for safety in air commerce. This regulation is within
the scope of that authority because it addresses an unsafe condition
that is likely to exist or develop on products identified in this
rulemaking action.
Regulatory Findings
We determined that this proposed AD would not have federalism
implications under Executive Order 13132. This proposed AD would not
have a substantial direct effect on the States, on the relationship
between the national Government and the States, or on the distribution
of power and responsibilities among the various levels of government.
For the reasons discussed above, I certify this proposed
regulation:
(1) Is not a ``significant regulatory action'' under Executive
Order 12866,
(2) Is not a ``significant rule'' under the DOT Regulatory Policies
and Procedures (44 FR 11034, February 26, 1979),
(3) Will not affect intrastate aviation in Alaskato the extent that
it justifies making a regulatory distinction, and
(4) Will not have a significant economic impact, positive or
negative, on a substantial number of small entities under the criteria
of the Regulatory Flexibility Act.
List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39
Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation safety, Incorporation by
reference, Safety.
The Proposed Amendment
Accordingly, under the authority delegated to me by the
Administrator, the FAA proposes to amend 14 CFR part 39 as follows:
PART 39--AIRWORTHINESS DIRECTIVES
0
1. The authority citation for part 39 continues to read as follows:
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.
Sec. 39.13 [Amended]
0
2. The FAA amends Sec. 39.13 by adding the following new airworthiness
directive (AD):
Pratt & Whitney Canada Corp.: Docket No. FAA-2013-0766; Directorate
Identifier 2013-NE-26-AD.
(a) Comments Due Date
We must receive comments by June 26, 2014.
(b) Affected ADs
None.
(c) Applicability
This AD applies to all Pratt & Whitney Canada Corp. (P&WC) PT6A-
114 and PT6A-114A turboprop engines.
(d) Unsafe Condition
This AD was prompted by several incidents of compressor turbine
(CT) blade failure, causing power loss and in-flight shutdown of the
engine resulting in four fatalities. We are issuing this AD to
prevent failure of CT blades, which could lead to damage to the
engine and damage to the airplane.
(e) Compliance
Comply with this AD within the compliance times specified,
unless already done.
(1) For engines that have CT blades installed other than CT
blades, part numbers (P/Ns) 3072791-01 or 3072791-02, perform the
following actions:
(i) Within 150 operating hours after the effective date of this
AD, perform a borescope inspection (BSI) of CT blades for engines
with 500 or more hours time-since-new that have not been previously
inspected or time-since-last-inspection (TSLI).
(ii) Thereafter, repeat the inspection in paragraph (e)(1)(i) of
this AD within 500 flight hours TSLI.
(iii) During the next hot section inspection (HSI) after the
effective date of this AD, and each HSI thereafter, replace the
complete set of CT blades with any of the following:
(A) New CT blades;
(B) CT blades that have passed a two-blade metallurgical
examination in accordance with paragraph 3.B. of P&WC Service
Bulletin (SB) No. PT6A-72-1669, Revision 9, dated June 28, 2013; or
(C) P&WC single crystal CT blades, P/Ns 3072791-01 or 3072791-
02.
(2) Reserved.
(f) Mandatory Terminating Action
Within 36 months after the effective date of this AD, replace
the complete set of CT blades with single crystal CT blades, P/Ns
3072791-01 or 3072791-02.
(g) Credit for Previous Action
If you performed P&WC SB No. PT6A-72-1669, Revision 9, dated
June 28, 2013, or earlier versions, you have met the initial
inspection requirements of this AD. However, you must still comply
with the repetitive inspection requirement of paragraph (e)(1)(ii)
of this AD.
(h) Alternative Methods of Compliance (AMOCs)
The Manager, Engine Certification Office, FAA, may approve AMOCs
to this AD. Use the procedures found in 14 CFR 39.19 to make your
request.
(i) Related Information
(1) For more information about this AD, contact Robert Morlath,
Aerospace Engineer, Engine Certification Office, FAA, Engine &
Propeller Directorate, 12 New England Executive Park, Burlington, MA
01803; phone: 781-238-7154; fax: 781-238-7199; email:
robert.c.morlath@faa.gov.
(2) Refer to Transport Canada Civil Aviation AD CF-2013-21R1,
dated October 31, 2013, for more information. You may examine AD CF-
2013-21R1 in the AD docket on the Internet at https://
[[Page 26905]]
www.regulations.gov/!documentDetail;D=FAA-2013-0766-0002.
(3) For service information identified in this AD, contact Pratt
& Whitney Canada Corp., 1000 Marie-Victorin, Longueuil, Quebec,
Canada, J4G 1A1; phone: 800-268-8000; fax: 450-647-2888; Internet:
www.pwc.ca.
(4) You may view this service information at the FAA, Engine &
Propeller Directorate, 12 New England Executive Park, Burlington,
MA. For information on the availability of this material at the FAA,
call 781-238-7125.
Issued in Burlington, Massachusetts, on April 18, 2014.
Colleen M. D'Alessandro,
Assistant Directorate Manager, Engine & Propeller Directorate, Aircraft
Certification Service.
[FR Doc. 2014-09929 Filed 5-9-14; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910-13-P