National Environmental Policy Act Categorical Exclusions, 23945-23950 [2014-09730]
Download as PDF
Federal Register / Vol. 79, No. 82 / Tuesday, April 29, 2014 / Notices
and Central GOA trawl C/Ps, 11 a.m. to
12:30 p.m. Pacific daylight savings time;
and Pacific cod longline C/Ps, 1 p.m. to
2:30 p.m. Pacific daylight savings time.
DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE
The workshop will be held
at the International Pacific Halibut
Commission (IPHC) Seattle Office, 2320
West Commodore Way, Suite 300,
Seattle, WA. Directions to the IPHC are
on its Web site at https://www.iphc.int/
component/content/article/135-newoffice.html.
RIN 0648–XD264
ADDRESSES:
National Oceanic and Atmospheric
Administration
Mid-Atlantic Fishery Management
Council; Public Meeting
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
National Marine Fisheries
Service (NMFS), National Oceanic and
Atmospheric Administration (NOAA),
Commerce.
ACTION: Notice of a public meeting.
Alan Kinsolving, 928–774–4362 or
Jennifer Watson, 907–586–7537.
SUMMARY:
NMFS is
developing proposed revisions to the atsea scales program for C/Ps and
motherships that are required to weigh
catch at sea. NMFS is considering three
major changes to current regulations.
First, NMFS is proposing to change
regulations concerning daily scale
testing and require electronic reporting
of daily scale test results. Second, scales
used to weigh catch would need
electronics capable of logging and
printing the frequency and magnitude of
scale calibrations as well as the time
and date of each scale fault and scale
startup. Finally, NMFS is proposing to
require that the area around the scale be
monitored using video. These changes
are being proposed to reduce the
possibility of scale tampering, to
improve the accuracy of catch
estimation by the C/P and mothership
sector, and to revise technical
regulations that are no longer
applicable.
The workshop—to be held Friday,
May 16, 2014 (see DATES section for
the specific times of the three
sessions)—is open to the public, but
NMFS is particularly seeking
participation by those who are
knowledgeable about the operations of
the three groups of vessels described
above and who can discuss with NMFS
the potential operational impacts of
proposed monitoring requirements.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
AGENCY:
The Mid-Atlantic Fishery
Management Council’s (Council)
Executive Committee will meet in a
closed session via webinar.
DATES: The webinar will be Tuesday,
May 20, 2014, starting at 1:30 p.m.
ADDRESSES: The closed meetings will be
held via webinar.
Council Address: Mid-Atlantic
Fishery Management Council, 800 N.
State Street, Suite 201, Dover, DE 19901;
telephone: (302) 674–2331.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Christopher M. Moore Ph.D., Executive
Director, Mid-Atlantic Fishery
Management Council, 800 N. State
Street, Suite 201, Dover, DE 19901;
telephone: (302) 526–5255.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: The
purpose of the webinar is to develop
recommendations to the Council
Chairman regarding appointments to the
River Herring and Shad Advisor Panel.
Dated: April 23, 2014.
Tracey L. Thompson,
Acting Deputy Director, Office of Sustainable
Fisheries, National Marine Fisheries Service.
[FR Doc. 2014–09602 Filed 4–28–14; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 3510–22–P
DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE
National Telecommunications and
Information Administration
First Responder Network Authority
sroberts on DSK5SPTVN1PROD with NOTICES
Special Accommodations
[Docket Number 131219999–4338–02]
The workshop will be physically
accessible to people with disabilities.
Requests for sign language
interpretation or other auxiliary aids
should be directed to Jennifer Watson,
907–586–7537, at least 10 working days
prior to the meeting date.
RIN 0660–XC008
Dated: April 24, 2014.
Emily H. Menashes,
Acting Director, Office of Sustainable
Fisheries, National Marine Fisheries Service.
[FR Doc. 2014–09732 Filed 4–28–14; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 3510–22–P
VerDate Mar<15>2010
16:56 Apr 28, 2014
Jkt 232001
National Environmental Policy Act
Categorical Exclusions
National Telecommunications
and Information Administration, U.S.
Department of Commerce.
ACTION: Notice.
AGENCY:
The First Responder Network
Authority (FirstNet) publishes this
notice of its categorical exclusions (CEs)
of actions that FirstNet has determined
SUMMARY:
PO 00000
Frm 00018
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
23945
do not individually or cumulatively
have a significant effect on the human
environment and, thus, should be
categorically excluded from the
requirement to prepare an
environmental assessment or
environmental impact statement under
the National Environmental Policy Act
(NEPA).
DATES: These categorical exclusions
become effective on April 29, 2014.
ADDRESSES: A complete set of comments
filed in response to the First Responder
Network Authority: National
Environmental Policy Act Implementing
Procedures and Categorical Exclusions
published on January 6, 2014, is
available at: https://www.ntia.doc.gov/
federal-register-notice/2014/commentsnotice-firstnet-categorical-exclusions.
The FirstNet categorical exclusions and
the supporting administrative record for
these categorical exclusions is available
at: https://www.ntia.doc.gov/category/
firstnet.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Genevieve Walker, First Responder
Network Authority, U.S. Department of
Commerce, 1401 Constitution Avenue
NW., HCHB Room CC 219, Washington,
DC 20230; (202) 482–4385; or
genevieve.walker@firstnet.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
I. National Environmental Policy Act
The National Environmental Policy
Act of 1969 (42 U.S.C. 4321–4347)
(NEPA) requires federal agencies to
undertake an assessment of
environmental effects of their proposed
actions prior to making a final decision
and implementing the action. NEPA
requirements apply to any federal
project, decision, or action that may
have a significant impact on the quality
of the human environment. NEPA also
establishes the Council on
Environmental Quality (CEQ), which
issued regulations implementing the
procedural provisions of NEPA as
codified in 40 CFR Parts 1500–1508.
Among other considerations, CEQ
regulations require federal agencies to
adopt their own implementing
procedures to supplement the Council’s
regulations, and to establish and use
‘‘categorical exclusions’’ to define
categories of actions that do not
individually or cumulatively have a
significant effect on the human
environment. Thus, such actions do not
require preparation of an environmental
assessment or an environmental impact
statement as required by NEPA.
The Middle Class Tax Relief and Job
Creation Act of 2012 (Pub. L. 112–96,
126 Stat. 156 (2012)) (Act) created and
authorized FirstNet to take all actions
E:\FR\FM\29APN1.SGM
29APN1
23946
Federal Register / Vol. 79, No. 82 / Tuesday, April 29, 2014 / Notices
sroberts on DSK5SPTVN1PROD with NOTICES
necessary to ensure the design,
construction, and operation of a
nationwide interoperable public safety
broadband network (PSBN) based on a
single, national network architecture.
The Act meets a long-standing and
critical national infrastructure need, to
create a nationwide interoperable
broadband network that will, for the
first time, allow police officers, fire
fighters, emergency medical service
professionals, and other public safety
officials to effectively communicate
with each other across agencies and
jurisdictions.
As a newly created entity, FirstNet
does not have any existing CEs. Thus,
the following CEs are necessary to assist
FirstNet in applying the appropriate
level of NEPA review for activities
undertaken by FirstNet in the design,
construction, and operation of the
PSBN. Accordingly, on January 6, 2014,
FirstNet published a notice in the
Federal Register (First Responder
Network Authority: National
Environmental Policy Act Implementing
Procedures and Categorical Exclusions,
79 FR 639 (January 6, 2014)) requesting
public comment on the following CEs
(as well as the administrative records
supporting each CE) before utilizing
them as part of its NEPA review process.
II. Development Process for
Establishing FirstNet CEs
FirstNet is responsible for, at a
minimum, ensuring nationwide
standards for the use of and access to
the network; issuing open, transparent,
and competitive requests for proposals
(RFPs) to build, operate, and maintain
the network; encouraging these RFPs to
leverage, to the maximum extent
economically desirable, existing
commercial wireless infrastructure to
speed deployment of the network; and
overseeing contracts with non-federal
entities to build, operate, and maintain
the network.
Due to the similarity in project
activities and scope, FirstNet is
establishing its CEs based primarily on
the existing CEs that were approved and
applied by NTIA in the implementation
of the Broadband Technology
Opportunities Program (BTOP), a
program that provided grant funding for
the deployment of broadband
infrastructure throughout the country.
The list of CEs developed for BTOP was
compiled at the Department of
Commerce (DOC) through a joint effort
with the U.S. Department of
Agriculture’s Rural Utilities Service
(RUS); NTIA; DOC’s Office of
Sustainable Energy and Environmental
Programs; and the National Oceanic and
Atmospheric Administration (NOAA).
VerDate Mar<15>2010
16:56 Apr 28, 2014
Jkt 232001
Representatives from these
organizations comprised the review
panel responsible for determining
appropriate CEs for the BTOP program.
The BTOP CEs were approved by DOC
Office of General Counsel and the
designated Senior Agency Official for
NEPA at NOAA.
Each BTOP CE was reviewed and
deliberated in concept, coverage,
applicability, and wording by members
of the review panel. The panel carefully
reviewed the administrative record on
each of the CEs to ensure they fulfilled
the goal of balancing increased
administrative efficiency in NEPA
compliance with avoidance of
misinterpretations and misapplications
of exclusionary language that could lead
to non-compliance with NEPA
requirements. The review panel
concurred that all of the BTOP CEs met
both objectives.
The FirstNet CEs found below are
currently in use by other agencies and
are comparable to those applied by
NTIA as part of BTOP. Specifically,
these CEs are comparable because they
(1) relate to planning, deployment, and
construction of broadband
infrastructure; (2) utilize the same
methods and equipment of installing
broadband infrastructure; (3) are not
restricted to an environmental setting or
geographic region of the country; and (4)
are subject to review for extraordinary
circumstances.
NTIA, through BTOP, provided over
$4 billion in federal funding to 233
projects to construct and expand
telecommunications infrastructure and
increase broadband adoption
throughout all U.S. states, territories and
the District of Columbia. BTOP projects
were funded in four categories. These
four categories included (1) Broadband
Infrastructure-Last Mile; (2) Broadband
Infrastructure- Middle Mile; (3) Public
Computer Centers; and (4) Sustainable
Broadband Adoption. BTOP
infrastructure projects typically required
the deployment of broadband
equipment including the installation of
fiber optic cables, cell towers, antenna
colocations, buildings, and power units.
The methods used for deploying this
equipment varied depending on the
individual project plan and location but
in general followed standard
commercial approaches for completing
such work (e.g., the use of trenching and
plowing construction methods to install
buried fiber, aerial installation of fiber
cables on existing poles, or collocating
antenna equipment on existing towers).
These projects were initially required to
be complete within three years of the
original award date and were intended
to be self-sustaining at the end of the
PO 00000
Frm 00019
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
award period. The nationwide scope of
BTOP resulted in projects being
implemented in a wide range of
environmental settings (e.g., varying
biological, cultural, or socio-economic
conditions) and many required a
detailed environmental review focusing
on the unique characteristics of a
specific project area and type of
proposed project.
Each BTOP project was individually
reviewed for NEPA compliance prior to
funding. Based on NTIA’s review, the
CEs below applied to 133 projects. The
remaining 100 projects, primarily
infrastructure projects, were required to
complete an Environmental Assessment
(EA) due to the potential existence of
extraordinary circumstances. Typically,
these extraordinary circumstances
included project implementation
activities in locations where NTIA could
not reasonably determine a project’s
potential effect on environmentally or
culturally sensitive resources (i.e.,
project activities occurring on or near
endangered habitat or species, water
resources, or tribal country) and was
based on its review of an applicant’s
responses to an environmental
questionnaire, project descriptions, and
mapping submitted as part of the BTOP
application. To date, NTIA has reviewed
and adopted 99 EAs and issued a
Finding of No Significant Impact
(FONSI) for each of those projects, with
the completion and review of one EA
still in process. When evaluating the
effects of the completed projects where
an EA was prepared and reviewed and
a FONSI was issued, NTIA has
consistently found that the actions
resulted in no significant environmental
impacts.
FirstNet, similar to BTOP, is
mandated to plan and construct
telecommunication and broadband
infrastructure across the United States
and its territories. The specific activities
anticipated to be undertaken by FirstNet
are comparable to BTOP project
implementation activities and will
primarily include the installation of
cables, cell towers, antenna
collocations, buildings, and power units
as defined in the following examples:
(a) Buried Plant/Facilities: The
construction of buried outside plant
facilities generally consists of plowing
or trenching cable at a depth of
approximately 36’’ to 48’’ alongside the
road, usually in a utility corridor or
within public road rights-of-way.
(b) Aerial Plant/Facilities: The
construction of aerial facilities is either
done by hanging cables on new poles
typically on public rights-of-way or by
installing cables using existing pole
lines from a third party.
E:\FR\FM\29APN1.SGM
29APN1
sroberts on DSK5SPTVN1PROD with NOTICES
Federal Register / Vol. 79, No. 82 / Tuesday, April 29, 2014 / Notices
(c) Towers: The construction of towers
for cell sites and/or microwave dishes.
Tower construction is typically done by
building a tower on a new foundation.
The heights of the towers generally vary
from 120 feet to 400 feet.
(d) Collocations: The mounting or
installation of an antenna on an existing
tower, building, or structure for the
purpose of transmitting and/or receiving
radio frequency signals for
communication purposes.
(e) Building Construction: Generally
consists of installing small prefabricated shelters on tower sites that
are used for housing electronic
equipment. These shelters are usually
placed on concrete pads and generally
require very minimal disturbance of the
land. On extremely rare occasions, the
construction of a headquarters and/or
warehouse building may be necessary.
The amount of land disturbance
resulting from this type of construction
can vary depending on the size of the
proposed building.
(f) Power Units: The installation of
power units, such as an uninterruptible
power supply (UPS), could be added to
existing tower sites either on the
existing concrete pad or by adding a
new concrete pad if required at the site.
(g) Wireless Telecommunications
Facility: An installation that sends and/
or receives radio frequency signals,
including directional, omni-directional,
and parabolic antennas, structures, or
towers (no more than 199 feet tall with
no guy wires), to support receiving and/
or transmitting devices, cabinets,
equipment rooms, accessory equipment,
and other structures, and the land or
structure on which they are all situated.
FirstNet is also required to leverage,
to the maximum extent economically
desirable, existing commercial
infrastructure in its deployment and
operation of the nationwide PSBN.
The geographic scope of the PSBN
will, like BTOP, encompass all U.S.
states and territories. Thus, FirstNet
actions will likely occur in a wide range
of environmental settings and require
FirstNet to establish an environmental
review process for analyzing proposed
actions and making NEPA
determinations based on the specific
location and type of proposed project
activities, of which the CEs would be an
integral part. Accordingly, because the
characteristics of the actions in
deploying and operating the nationwide
PSBN are comparable in intensity,
scope, and geography to BTOP projects,
and based on the outcomes of NTIA
applying these CEs to BTOP projects,
FirstNet has determined that the CEs
will not have significant impacts on the
human environment.
VerDate Mar<15>2010
16:56 Apr 28, 2014
Jkt 232001
III. Comments and Agency Responses
Comment #1
The PCIA-Wireless Infrastructure
Association (PCIA) recommends
FirstNet establish a forum for the
governmental and non-governmental
parties, including telecommunications
providers, manufacturers, and tower
owners, to an play an integral role in
FirstNet’s build-out, so that FirstNet can
factor in the forum’s input in
developing its procedures and any
future Notices.
23947
‘‘nuts and bolts’’ of its proposed
procedures, including specific NEPA
and NHPA procedures and timelines for
completing the review process where an
action requiring FirstNet review is by a
private applicant or non-federal entity.
Agency Response
FirstNet intends to provide additional
guidance on NEPA and NHPA
requirements that may affect a private
applicant or non-federal entity on its
Web site and through future stakeholder
outreach, as appropriate.
Agency Response
Comment #5
FirstNet acknowledges the
recommendation and will continue to
engage governmental and nongovernmental parties, as appropriate, in
order to comply with relevant
environmental requirements.
PCIA recommends that the FirstNet
NEPA implementing procedures
provide guidance for determining which
agency will be the lead agency in any
multi-agency projects.
Comment #2
FirstNet understands the importance
of coordinating with other agencies in
complying with NEPA and intends to
follow the process described in 40 CFR
1501.5 in determining lead and
cooperating agencies in multi-agency
projects for the purpose of NEPA.
PCIA comments that collocating on
existing facilities is the most economical
and expeditious method of deploying
wireless facilities, and, by maximizing
collocations, FirstNet could minimize
delays, achieve significant cost savings,
and build-out a more comprehensive
nationwide public safety broadband
network.
Agency Response
FirstNet understands the importance
of leveraging existing infrastructure,
including collocations, and will utilize,
to the maxim extent economically
desirable, existing federal, state, tribal,
local, commercial or other
communications infrastructure in
establishing the nationwide public
safety broadband network.
Comment #3
PCIA expresses concerns that the
proposed ‘‘extraordinary
circumstances’’ identified in Appendix
D do not provide any discussion of
rationale for why and when an
extraordinary circumstance will
preclude the application of a categorical
exclusions.
Agency Response
FirstNet determinations relating to the
existence of extraordinary
circumstances that preclude the
application of a categorical exclusion
will be made on a case-by-case basis and
based on a review of the relevant factors
(e.g., type of activity, geography, and
biology. . .) related to a specific
proposed action.
Comment #4
PCIA comments that FirstNet should
provide more detail concerning the
PO 00000
Frm 00020
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
Agency Response
Comment #6
PCIA commented that FirstNet should
consider integrating aspects of the
Federal Communication Commission’s
(FCC) environmental and historic
preservation processes and procedures,
including FCC rules establishing the
standard for developing an EA and use
of the Tower Construction Notification
System (TCNS).
Agency Response
FirstNet will evaluate the
effectiveness of these and other
processes and procedures in complying
with applicable environmental and
historic requirements.
Comment #7
U.S. Department of the Interior (DOI)
recommends including the Migratory
Bird Treaty Act and Bald and Golden
Eagle Protection Act to the list of
requirements to Section 1.07,
Environmental Review and Consultation
Requirements of NEPA Review.
Agency Response
FirstNet has added the citations for
the Migratory Bird Treaty Act and Bald
and Golden Eagle Protection Act to this
section.
Comment #8
DOI recommends the inclusion of
language in Section 1.07, Developing the
Purpose and Need, which would ensure
consideration of all other authorities to
E:\FR\FM\29APN1.SGM
29APN1
23948
Federal Register / Vol. 79, No. 82 / Tuesday, April 29, 2014 / Notices
which NEPA is supplemental as
opposed to simply the FirstNet mission.
Agency Response
FirstNet intends to consider all other
relevant authorities during the NEPA
review for a proposed action and does
not consider further supplemental
language in this section to be necessary.
Comment #9
DOI recommends that FirstNet be
required to coordinate with federal
agencies having jurisdiction by law or
special expertise on construction and
lighting of its network of towers.
Agency Response
FirstNet understands the importance
of coordinating with other agencies in
complying with NEPA and intends to
follow the process described in 40 CFR
1501.5 in determining lead and
cooperating agencies for the purpose of
NEPA.
Comment #10
DOI recommends including species
covered under the Migratory Bird Treaty
Act and Bald and Golden Eagle
Protection Act to the list of
environmentally sensitive resources.
Agency Response
FirstNet has added language to
include the species and habitat listed
under the Migratory Bird Treaty Act and
Bald and Golden Eagle Protection Act to
the list of environmentally sensitive
resources listed in Appendix D.
Comment #11
projects on those 241 species for which
the incremental impact of tower
mortality, when added to other past,
present, and reasonably foreseeable
future actions, is most likely significant,
given their overall imperiled status
authorizing FirstNet projects, including
the impacts on species of birds whose
populations are in trouble or otherwise
merit special protection.
will allow another agency or the public
to make an appeal after FirstNet has
made an environmental determination
or final decision. Rather, FirstNet
anticipates that public and agency
involvement relating to NEPA
compliance will occur as described in
Environmental Review Process
established in section 1.07 of its NEPA
implementing procedures.
Agency Response
Comment #16
Commenters suggested various minor
edits to the document.
FirstNet will consider this
recommendation as it continues to
integrate the NEPA process with its
other planning for the nationwide
public safety broadband network.
Comment #13
DOI recommends revisions to the
procedures that better reflect the
impacts on resources under DOI
jurisdiction resulting from
communication towers, including
injury, crippling loss, and death from
collision with towers or supporting guywire infrastructure and significant
issues associated with communication
towers involving impacts from nonionizing electromagnetic radiation.
Agency Response
FirstNet will consider impacts on
resources under DOI or other agency
jurisdiction as part of the NEPA review
for its proposed actions, as appropriate,
and considers the Environmental
Review Process established in section
1.07 of the procedures a reasonable
process for identifying and accounting
for impacts on these resources.
Comment #14
Agency Response
sroberts on DSK5SPTVN1PROD with NOTICES
DOI recommends adding important
resources to migratory birds such as
sites in the Western Hemisphere
Shorebird Reserve and Audubon
Important Bird Areas to list of
environmentally sensitive resources
listed in Appendix D.
Agency Response
FirstNet will consider impacts on
migratory birds in areas such as the
Western Hemisphere Shorebird Reserve
and Audubon Important Bird Areas as
part of the NEPA review for its proposed
actions, as appropriate, and considers
the addition of the Migratory Bird
Treaty Act and Bald and Golden Eagle
Protection Act to Appendix D sufficient
to identify and account for impacts on
these resources.
FirstNet will consider this
recommendation as it continues to
integrate the NEPA process with its
other planning for the nationwide
public safety network.
A commenter suggested the
development and inclusion of a
Determination of Adequacy or some
form of a checklist to identify and
address issues relating to whether an
action requires NEPA review.
Comment #12
DOI suggests that FirstNet consider
preparing a programmatic
environmental impact statement (PEIS)
to determine and address cumulative
impacts from authorizing FirstNet
VerDate Mar<15>2010
16:56 Apr 28, 2014
Jkt 232001
Comment #15
A commenter asked whether FirstNet
will have a formal appeal process which
allows another agency or the public to
make an appeal of an environmental
determination or final decision.
Agency Response
FirstNet will comply with the timing
of agency action requirements described
in 40 CFR 1506.10, but will not have an
additional formal appeal process that
PO 00000
Frm 00021
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
Agency Response
FirstNet reviewed these suggestions
and made minor word and document
edits, as appropriate.
FirstNet Categorical Exclusions
Certain types of actions undertaken by
FirstNet will not normally require the
completion of an environmental
assessment or an environmental impact
statement. These categorical exclusions
include:
A–1: The issuance of bulletins and
information publications that do not
concern environmental matters or
substantial facility design, construction
or maintenance practices.
This categorical exclusion is
supported by long-standing categorical
exclusions and administrative records.
In particular, these include exclusions
from the U.S. Department of Commerce,
U.S. Department of Agriculture, U.S.
Department of Homeland Security,
Federal Emergency Management
Agency, U.S. Coast Guard, U.S. Navy,
U.S. Air Force, U.S. General Services
Administration, and the U.S.
Department of the Interior.
A–2: Procurement activities related to
the day-to-day operation of FirstNet
including routine procurement of goods
and services. This categorical exclusion
is supported by long-standing
categorical exclusions and
administrative records. In particular,
these include exclusions from the U.S.
Department of Commerce, U.S.
Department of Agriculture, U.S.
Department of Homeland Security, U.S.
Coast Guard, U.S. Navy, and U.S. Air
Force.
A–3: Personnel and Administrative
Actions. This categorical exclusion is
supported by long-standing categorical
exclusions and administrative records.
In particular, these include exclusions
from the U.S. Department of Commerce,
U.S. Department of Agriculture, U.S.
Department of Homeland Security, U.S.
Coast Guard, and U.S. Army.
A–4: Purchase of existing facilities or
a portion thereof where use or operation
will remain unchanged. This categorical
E:\FR\FM\29APN1.SGM
29APN1
sroberts on DSK5SPTVN1PROD with NOTICES
Federal Register / Vol. 79, No. 82 / Tuesday, April 29, 2014 / Notices
exclusion is supported by long-standing
categorical exclusions and
administrative records. In particular,
these include exclusions from the U.S.
Department of Commerce, U.S.
Department of Agriculture, and U.S.
Department of Homeland Security.
A–5: Internal modifications or
equipment additions (e.g., computer
facilities, relocating interior walls) to
structures or buildings. This categorical
exclusion is supported by long-standing
categorical exclusions and
administrative records. In particular,
these include exclusions from the U.S.
Department of Commerce, U.S.
Department of Agriculture, and U.S.
Department of Homeland Security.
A–6: Construction of buried and aerial
telecommunications lines, cables, and
related facilities. This categorical
exclusion is supported by long-standing
categorical exclusions and
administrative records. In particular,
these include exclusions from the U.S.
Department of Commerce, U.S.
Department of Agriculture, U.S.
Department of the Interior, and U.S.
Department of Energy.
A–7: Construction of wireless
telecommunications facilities involving
no more than five acres (2 hectares) of
physical disturbance at any single site.
This categorical exclusion is supported
by long-standing categorical exclusions
and administrative records. In
particular, these include exclusions
from the U.S. Department of Commerce,
U.S. Department of Agriculture, and
U.S. Department of Energy.
A–8: Construction of cooperative or
company headquarters, maintenance
facilities, or other buildings involving
no more than 10 acres (4 hectares) of
physical disturbance or fenced property.
In particular, these include exclusions
from the U.S. Department of Commerce,
U.S. Department of Agriculture, U.S.
Navy, and National Aeronautics and
Space Administration (NASA).
A–9: Changes to existing transmission
lines that involve less than 20 percent
pole replacement or the complete
rebuilding of existing distribution lines
within the same right of way. Changes
to existing transmission lines that
require 20 percent or greater pole
replacement will be considered the
same as new construction. This
categorical exclusion is supported by
long-standing categorical exclusions and
administrative records. In particular,
these include exclusions from the U.S.
Department of Commerce, U.S.
Department of Agriculture, and U.S.
Department of Energy.
A–10: Changes or additions to
existing substations, switching stations,
telecommunications switching or
VerDate Mar<15>2010
16:56 Apr 28, 2014
Jkt 232001
multiplexing centers, or external
changes to buildings or small structures
requiring one acre (0.4 hectare) or more
but no more than five acres (2 hectares)
of new physically disturbed land or
fenced property. This categorical
exclusion is supported by long-standing
categorical exclusions and
administrative records. In particular,
these include exclusions from the U.S.
Department of Commerce and U.S.
Department of Agriculture.
A–11: Construction of substations,
switching stations, or
telecommunications switching or
multiplexing centers requiring no more
than five acres (2 hectares) of new
physically disturbed land or fenced
property. This categorical exclusion is
supported by long-standing categorical
exclusions and administrative records.
In particular, these include exclusions
from the U.S. Department of Commerce
and U.S. Department of Agriculture.
A–12: Changes or additions to
wireless telecommunication sites,
substations, switching stations,
telecommunications switching or
multiplexing centers, buildings, or small
structures requiring new physical
disturbance or fencing of less than one
acre (0.4 hectare). This categorical
exclusion is supported by long-standing
categorical exclusions and
administrative records. In particular,
these include exclusions from the U.S.
Department of Commerce and U.S.
Department of Agriculture.
A–13: Ordinary maintenance or
replacement of equipment or small
structures (e.g., line support structures,
line transformers, microwave facilities,
telecommunications remote switching
and multiplexing sites). This categorical
exclusion is supported by long-standing
categorical exclusions and
administrative records. In particular,
these include exclusions from the U.S.
Department of Commerce, U.S.
Department of Agriculture, and U.S.
Department of Energy.
A–14: The construction of
telecommunications facilities within the
fenced area of an existing substation,
switching station, or within the
boundaries of an existing electric
generating facility site. This categorical
exclusion is supported by long-standing
categorical exclusions and
administrative records. In particular,
these include exclusions from the U.S.
Department of Commerce, U.S.
Department of Agriculture, and U.S.
Department of Energy.
A–15: Testing or monitoring work
(e.g., soil or rock core sampling,
monitoring wells, air monitoring). This
categorical exclusion is supported by
long-standing categorical exclusions and
PO 00000
Frm 00022
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
23949
administrative records. In particular,
these include exclusions from the U.S.
Department of Commerce, U.S.
Department of Agriculture, and U.S.
Department of Energy.
A–16: Studies and engineering
undertaken to define proposed actions
or alternatives sufficiently so that
environmental effects can be assessed.
This categorical exclusion is supported
by long-standing categorical exclusions
and administrative records. In
particular, these include exclusions
from the U.S. Department of Commerce,
U.S. Department of Agriculture, and
U.S. Department of Energy.
A–17: Rebuilding of power lines or
telecommunications cables where road
or highway reconstruction requires the
applicant to relocate the lines either
within or adjacent to the new road or
highway easement or right-of-way. This
categorical exclusion is supported by
long-standing categorical exclusions and
administrative records. In particular,
these include exclusions from the U.S.
Department of Commerce, U.S.
Department of Agriculture, and U.S.
Department of Energy.
A–18: Phase or voltage conversions,
reconductoring, or upgrading of existing
electric distribution lines or
telecommunication facilities. This
categorical exclusion is supported by
long-standing categorical exclusions and
administrative records. In particular,
these include exclusions from the U.S.
Department of Commerce, U.S.
Department of Agriculture, and U.S.
Department of Energy.
A–19: Construction of standby diesel
electric generators (one megawatt or less
total capacity) and associated facilities,
for the primary purpose of providing
emergency power at an existing
applicant headquarters or district office,
telecommunications switching or
multiplexing site, or at an industrial,
commercial, or agricultural facility
served by the applicant. This categorical
exclusion is supported by long-standing
categorical exclusions and
administrative records. In particular,
these include exclusions from the U.S.
Department of Commerce and U.S.
Department of Agriculture.
IV. Paperwork Reduction Act
The notice does not contain
collection-of-information requirements
subject to the Paperwork Reduction Act
(PRA) of 1995 (44 U.S.C. 3501 et seq.).
Moreover, any action taken or made by
FirstNet is exempt from the
requirements of the PRA. See 47 U.S.C.
1426(d). Notwithstanding any other
provisions of law, no person is required
to, nor shall a person be subject to
penalty for failure to comply with, a
E:\FR\FM\29APN1.SGM
29APN1
23950
Federal Register / Vol. 79, No. 82 / Tuesday, April 29, 2014 / Notices
collection of information subject to the
requirements of PRA unless that
collection of information displays a
currently valid OMB control number.
Dated: April 23, 2014.
Stuart Kupinsky,
Chief Counsel, First Responder Network
Authority.
[FR Doc. 2014–09730 Filed 4–28–14; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 3510–60–P
DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE
National Telecommunications and
Information Administration First
Responder Network Authority
[Docket Number: 131219999–4337–02]
RIN 0660–XC009
National Environmental Policy Act
Implementing Procedures and
Categorical Exclusions
National Telecommunications
and Information Administration, U.S.
Department of Commerce.
ACTION: Notice.
AGENCY:
The First Responder Network
Authority (FirstNet) publishes this
notice of its final procedures for
implementing the National
Environmental Policy Act (NEPA).
DATES: These procedures become
effective April 29, 2014.
ADDRESSES: A complete set of comments
filed in response to the First Responder
Network Authority: National
Environmental Policy Act Implementing
Procedures and Categorical Exclusions
published on January 8, 2014, is
available at: https://www.ntia.doc.gov/
federal-register-notice/2014/commentsnotice-firstnet-nepa-implementingprocedures. The final First Responder
Network Authority: National
Environmental Policy Act Implementing
Procedures is available at: https://
www.ntia.doc.gov/category/firstnet.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Genevieve Walker, First Responder
Network Authority, U.S. Department of
Commerce, 1401 Constitution Avenue
NW., HCHB Room CC219, Washington,
DC 20230; (202) 482–4385; or
genevieve.walker@firstnet.gov.
SUMMARY:
sroberts on DSK5SPTVN1PROD with NOTICES
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
I. National Environmental Policy Act
The National Environmental Policy
Act of 1969 (42 U.S.C. 4321–4347)
(NEPA) requires federal agencies to
undertake an assessment of
environmental effects of their proposed
actions prior to making a final decision
and implementing the action. NEPA
VerDate Mar<15>2010
16:56 Apr 28, 2014
Jkt 232001
requirements apply to any federal
project, decision, or action that may
have a significant impact on the quality
of the human environment. NEPA also
establishes the Council on
Environmental Quality (CEQ), which
issued regulations implementing the
procedural provisions of NEPA as
codified in 40 CFR parts 1500–1508.
Among other considerations, CEQ
regulations require federal agencies at
40 CFR 1507.3 to adopt their own
implementing procedures to
supplement CEQ’s regulations
implementing NEPA and to consult
with CEQ during their development and
prior to publication in the Federal
Register.
The Middle Class Tax Relief and Job
Creation Act of 2012 (Pub. L. 112–96,
126 Stat. 156 (2012)) (Act) creates and
authorizes FirstNet to take all actions
necessary to ensure the design,
construction, and operation of a
nationwide, interoperable public safety
broadband network (PSBN) based on a
single, national network architecture.
The Act meets a long-standing and
critical national infrastructure need to
create a nationwide interoperable
network that will, for the first time,
allow police officers, fire fighters,
emergency medical service
professionals, and other public safety
officials to effectively communicate
with each other across agencies and
jurisdictions.
As a newly created entity, FirstNet
did not have procedures for
implementing NEPA. These NEPA
implementing procedures are necessary
to assist FirstNet in establishing a NEPA
compliance program and applying the
appropriate level of NEPA review for
activities undertaken by FirstNet in the
design, construction, and operation of
the nationwide interoperable PSBN.
Accordingly, on January 8, 2014,
FirstNet published a notice in the
Federal Register (First Responder
Network Authority: National
Environmental Policy Act Implementing
Procedures and Categorical Exclusions,
79 FR 1363 (January 8, 2014)) requesting
public comment on its proposed
implementing procedures before
utilizing them as part of its NEPA
review process. The final procedures are
set forth as an addendum to this notice.
II. Background
FirstNet is responsible for, at a
minimum, ensuring nationwide
standards for the use of, and access to,
the network; issuing open, transparent,
and competitive requests for proposals
(RFPs) to build, operate, and maintain
the network; encouraging these RFPs to
leverage, to the maximum extent
PO 00000
Frm 00023
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
economically desirable, existing
commercial wireless infrastructure to
speed deployment of the network; and
overseeing contracts with non-federal
entities to build, operate, and maintain
the network.
The specific actions anticipated to be
undertaken by FirstNet encompass a
variety of activities including the
installation of cables, cell towers,
antenna collocations, buildings, and
power units as defined in the following
examples:
(a) Buried Plant/Facilities: The
construction of buried outside plant
facilities generally consists of plowing
or trenching cable at a depth of
approximately 36’’ to 48’’ alongside the
road usually in a utility corridor or
within public road rights-of-way.
(b) Aerial Plant/Facilities: The
construction of aerial facilities is either
done by hanging cables on new poles,
typically on public rights-of-way, or by
installing cables using existing poles
owned by a third party.
(c) Towers: The construction of towers
for cell sites and/or microwave dishes.
Tower construction is typically done by
building a tower on a new foundation.
The heights of the towers generally vary
from 120 feet to 400 feet.
(d) Collocations: The mounting or
installation of an antenna or other
communications device on an existing
tower, building, or structure for the
purpose of transmitting and/or receiving
radio frequency signal for
communication purposes.
(e) Ancillary Facilities: Generally
consists of installing small prefabricated shelters on tower sites that
are used for housing electronic
equipment. These shelters are usually
placed on concrete pads and generally
require very minimal disturbance of the
land. On extremely rare occasions, the
construction of a headquarters and/or
warehouse building may be necessary.
The amount of land disturbance
resulting from this type of construction
can vary depending on the size of the
proposed building.
(f) Power Units: The installation of
power units, such as, an uninterruptible
power supply (UPS), could be added to
existing third party tower sites either on
the existing concrete pad or by adding
a new concrete pad if required at the
site.
(g) Wireless Telecommunications
Facility: An installation that sends and/
or receives radio frequency signals,
including but not limited to directional,
omni-directional, and parabolic
antennas, structures or towers (no more
than 199 feet tall with no guy wires) to
support receiving and/or transmitting
devices, cabinets, equipment rooms,
E:\FR\FM\29APN1.SGM
29APN1
Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 79, Number 82 (Tuesday, April 29, 2014)]
[Notices]
[Pages 23945-23950]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2014-09730]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE
National Telecommunications and Information Administration
First Responder Network Authority
[Docket Number 131219999-4338-02]
RIN 0660-XC008
National Environmental Policy Act Categorical Exclusions
AGENCY: National Telecommunications and Information Administration,
U.S. Department of Commerce.
ACTION: Notice.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: The First Responder Network Authority (FirstNet) publishes
this notice of its categorical exclusions (CEs) of actions that
FirstNet has determined do not individually or cumulatively have a
significant effect on the human environment and, thus, should be
categorically excluded from the requirement to prepare an environmental
assessment or environmental impact statement under the National
Environmental Policy Act (NEPA).
DATES: These categorical exclusions become effective on April 29, 2014.
ADDRESSES: A complete set of comments filed in response to the First
Responder Network Authority: National Environmental Policy Act
Implementing Procedures and Categorical Exclusions published on January
6, 2014, is available at: https://www.ntia.doc.gov/federal-register-notice/2014/comments-notice-firstnet-categorical-exclusions. The
FirstNet categorical exclusions and the supporting administrative
record for these categorical exclusions is available at: https://www.ntia.doc.gov/category/firstnet.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Genevieve Walker, First Responder
Network Authority, U.S. Department of Commerce, 1401 Constitution
Avenue NW., HCHB Room CC 219, Washington, DC 20230; (202) 482-4385; or
genevieve.walker@firstnet.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
I. National Environmental Policy Act
The National Environmental Policy Act of 1969 (42 U.S.C. 4321-4347)
(NEPA) requires federal agencies to undertake an assessment of
environmental effects of their proposed actions prior to making a final
decision and implementing the action. NEPA requirements apply to any
federal project, decision, or action that may have a significant impact
on the quality of the human environment. NEPA also establishes the
Council on Environmental Quality (CEQ), which issued regulations
implementing the procedural provisions of NEPA as codified in 40 CFR
Parts 1500-1508. Among other considerations, CEQ regulations require
federal agencies to adopt their own implementing procedures to
supplement the Council's regulations, and to establish and use
``categorical exclusions'' to define categories of actions that do not
individually or cumulatively have a significant effect on the human
environment. Thus, such actions do not require preparation of an
environmental assessment or an environmental impact statement as
required by NEPA.
The Middle Class Tax Relief and Job Creation Act of 2012 (Pub. L.
112-96, 126 Stat. 156 (2012)) (Act) created and authorized FirstNet to
take all actions
[[Page 23946]]
necessary to ensure the design, construction, and operation of a
nationwide interoperable public safety broadband network (PSBN) based
on a single, national network architecture. The Act meets a long-
standing and critical national infrastructure need, to create a
nationwide interoperable broadband network that will, for the first
time, allow police officers, fire fighters, emergency medical service
professionals, and other public safety officials to effectively
communicate with each other across agencies and jurisdictions.
As a newly created entity, FirstNet does not have any existing CEs.
Thus, the following CEs are necessary to assist FirstNet in applying
the appropriate level of NEPA review for activities undertaken by
FirstNet in the design, construction, and operation of the PSBN.
Accordingly, on January 6, 2014, FirstNet published a notice in the
Federal Register (First Responder Network Authority: National
Environmental Policy Act Implementing Procedures and Categorical
Exclusions, 79 FR 639 (January 6, 2014)) requesting public comment on
the following CEs (as well as the administrative records supporting
each CE) before utilizing them as part of its NEPA review process.
II. Development Process for Establishing FirstNet CEs
FirstNet is responsible for, at a minimum, ensuring nationwide
standards for the use of and access to the network; issuing open,
transparent, and competitive requests for proposals (RFPs) to build,
operate, and maintain the network; encouraging these RFPs to leverage,
to the maximum extent economically desirable, existing commercial
wireless infrastructure to speed deployment of the network; and
overseeing contracts with non-federal entities to build, operate, and
maintain the network.
Due to the similarity in project activities and scope, FirstNet is
establishing its CEs based primarily on the existing CEs that were
approved and applied by NTIA in the implementation of the Broadband
Technology Opportunities Program (BTOP), a program that provided grant
funding for the deployment of broadband infrastructure throughout the
country. The list of CEs developed for BTOP was compiled at the
Department of Commerce (DOC) through a joint effort with the U.S.
Department of Agriculture's Rural Utilities Service (RUS); NTIA; DOC's
Office of Sustainable Energy and Environmental Programs; and the
National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA). Representatives
from these organizations comprised the review panel responsible for
determining appropriate CEs for the BTOP program. The BTOP CEs were
approved by DOC Office of General Counsel and the designated Senior
Agency Official for NEPA at NOAA.
Each BTOP CE was reviewed and deliberated in concept, coverage,
applicability, and wording by members of the review panel. The panel
carefully reviewed the administrative record on each of the CEs to
ensure they fulfilled the goal of balancing increased administrative
efficiency in NEPA compliance with avoidance of misinterpretations and
misapplications of exclusionary language that could lead to non-
compliance with NEPA requirements. The review panel concurred that all
of the BTOP CEs met both objectives.
The FirstNet CEs found below are currently in use by other agencies
and are comparable to those applied by NTIA as part of BTOP.
Specifically, these CEs are comparable because they (1) relate to
planning, deployment, and construction of broadband infrastructure; (2)
utilize the same methods and equipment of installing broadband
infrastructure; (3) are not restricted to an environmental setting or
geographic region of the country; and (4) are subject to review for
extraordinary circumstances.
NTIA, through BTOP, provided over $4 billion in federal funding to
233 projects to construct and expand telecommunications infrastructure
and increase broadband adoption throughout all U.S. states, territories
and the District of Columbia. BTOP projects were funded in four
categories. These four categories included (1) Broadband
Infrastructure-Last Mile; (2) Broadband Infrastructure- Middle Mile;
(3) Public Computer Centers; and (4) Sustainable Broadband Adoption.
BTOP infrastructure projects typically required the deployment of
broadband equipment including the installation of fiber optic cables,
cell towers, antenna colocations, buildings, and power units. The
methods used for deploying this equipment varied depending on the
individual project plan and location but in general followed standard
commercial approaches for completing such work (e.g., the use of
trenching and plowing construction methods to install buried fiber,
aerial installation of fiber cables on existing poles, or collocating
antenna equipment on existing towers). These projects were initially
required to be complete within three years of the original award date
and were intended to be self-sustaining at the end of the award period.
The nationwide scope of BTOP resulted in projects being implemented in
a wide range of environmental settings (e.g., varying biological,
cultural, or socio-economic conditions) and many required a detailed
environmental review focusing on the unique characteristics of a
specific project area and type of proposed project.
Each BTOP project was individually reviewed for NEPA compliance
prior to funding. Based on NTIA's review, the CEs below applied to 133
projects. The remaining 100 projects, primarily infrastructure
projects, were required to complete an Environmental Assessment (EA)
due to the potential existence of extraordinary circumstances.
Typically, these extraordinary circumstances included project
implementation activities in locations where NTIA could not reasonably
determine a project's potential effect on environmentally or culturally
sensitive resources (i.e., project activities occurring on or near
endangered habitat or species, water resources, or tribal country) and
was based on its review of an applicant's responses to an environmental
questionnaire, project descriptions, and mapping submitted as part of
the BTOP application. To date, NTIA has reviewed and adopted 99 EAs and
issued a Finding of No Significant Impact (FONSI) for each of those
projects, with the completion and review of one EA still in process.
When evaluating the effects of the completed projects where an EA was
prepared and reviewed and a FONSI was issued, NTIA has consistently
found that the actions resulted in no significant environmental
impacts.
FirstNet, similar to BTOP, is mandated to plan and construct
telecommunication and broadband infrastructure across the United States
and its territories. The specific activities anticipated to be
undertaken by FirstNet are comparable to BTOP project implementation
activities and will primarily include the installation of cables, cell
towers, antenna collocations, buildings, and power units as defined in
the following examples:
(a) Buried Plant/Facilities: The construction of buried outside
plant facilities generally consists of plowing or trenching cable at a
depth of approximately 36'' to 48'' alongside the road, usually in a
utility corridor or within public road rights-of-way.
(b) Aerial Plant/Facilities: The construction of aerial facilities
is either done by hanging cables on new poles typically on public
rights-of-way or by installing cables using existing pole lines from a
third party.
[[Page 23947]]
(c) Towers: The construction of towers for cell sites and/or
microwave dishes. Tower construction is typically done by building a
tower on a new foundation. The heights of the towers generally vary
from 120 feet to 400 feet.
(d) Collocations: The mounting or installation of an antenna on an
existing tower, building, or structure for the purpose of transmitting
and/or receiving radio frequency signals for communication purposes.
(e) Building Construction: Generally consists of installing small
pre-fabricated shelters on tower sites that are used for housing
electronic equipment. These shelters are usually placed on concrete
pads and generally require very minimal disturbance of the land. On
extremely rare occasions, the construction of a headquarters and/or
warehouse building may be necessary. The amount of land disturbance
resulting from this type of construction can vary depending on the size
of the proposed building.
(f) Power Units: The installation of power units, such as an
uninterruptible power supply (UPS), could be added to existing tower
sites either on the existing concrete pad or by adding a new concrete
pad if required at the site.
(g) Wireless Telecommunications Facility: An installation that
sends and/or receives radio frequency signals, including directional,
omni-directional, and parabolic antennas, structures, or towers (no
more than 199 feet tall with no guy wires), to support receiving and/or
transmitting devices, cabinets, equipment rooms, accessory equipment,
and other structures, and the land or structure on which they are all
situated.
FirstNet is also required to leverage, to the maximum extent
economically desirable, existing commercial infrastructure in its
deployment and operation of the nationwide PSBN.
The geographic scope of the PSBN will, like BTOP, encompass all
U.S. states and territories. Thus, FirstNet actions will likely occur
in a wide range of environmental settings and require FirstNet to
establish an environmental review process for analyzing proposed
actions and making NEPA determinations based on the specific location
and type of proposed project activities, of which the CEs would be an
integral part. Accordingly, because the characteristics of the actions
in deploying and operating the nationwide PSBN are comparable in
intensity, scope, and geography to BTOP projects, and based on the
outcomes of NTIA applying these CEs to BTOP projects, FirstNet has
determined that the CEs will not have significant impacts on the human
environment.
III. Comments and Agency Responses
Comment 1
The PCIA-Wireless Infrastructure Association (PCIA) recommends
FirstNet establish a forum for the governmental and non-governmental
parties, including telecommunications providers, manufacturers, and
tower owners, to an play an integral role in FirstNet's build-out, so
that FirstNet can factor in the forum's input in developing its
procedures and any future Notices.
Agency Response
FirstNet acknowledges the recommendation and will continue to
engage governmental and non-governmental parties, as appropriate, in
order to comply with relevant environmental requirements.
Comment 2
PCIA comments that collocating on existing facilities is the most
economical and expeditious method of deploying wireless facilities,
and, by maximizing collocations, FirstNet could minimize delays,
achieve significant cost savings, and build-out a more comprehensive
nationwide public safety broadband network.
Agency Response
FirstNet understands the importance of leveraging existing
infrastructure, including collocations, and will utilize, to the maxim
extent economically desirable, existing federal, state, tribal, local,
commercial or other communications infrastructure in establishing the
nationwide public safety broadband network.
Comment 3
PCIA expresses concerns that the proposed ``extraordinary
circumstances'' identified in Appendix D do not provide any discussion
of rationale for why and when an extraordinary circumstance will
preclude the application of a categorical exclusions.
Agency Response
FirstNet determinations relating to the existence of extraordinary
circumstances that preclude the application of a categorical exclusion
will be made on a case-by-case basis and based on a review of the
relevant factors (e.g., type of activity, geography, and biology. . .)
related to a specific proposed action.
Comment 4
PCIA comments that FirstNet should provide more detail concerning
the ``nuts and bolts'' of its proposed procedures, including specific
NEPA and NHPA procedures and timelines for completing the review
process where an action requiring FirstNet review is by a private
applicant or non-federal entity.
Agency Response
FirstNet intends to provide additional guidance on NEPA and NHPA
requirements that may affect a private applicant or non-federal entity
on its Web site and through future stakeholder outreach, as
appropriate.
Comment 5
PCIA recommends that the FirstNet NEPA implementing procedures
provide guidance for determining which agency will be the lead agency
in any multi-agency projects.
Agency Response
FirstNet understands the importance of coordinating with other
agencies in complying with NEPA and intends to follow the process
described in 40 CFR 1501.5 in determining lead and cooperating agencies
in multi-agency projects for the purpose of NEPA.
Comment 6
PCIA commented that FirstNet should consider integrating aspects of
the Federal Communication Commission's (FCC) environmental and historic
preservation processes and procedures, including FCC rules establishing
the standard for developing an EA and use of the Tower Construction
Notification System (TCNS).
Agency Response
FirstNet will evaluate the effectiveness of these and other
processes and procedures in complying with applicable environmental and
historic requirements.
Comment 7
U.S. Department of the Interior (DOI) recommends including the
Migratory Bird Treaty Act and Bald and Golden Eagle Protection Act to
the list of requirements to Section 1.07, Environmental Review and
Consultation Requirements of NEPA Review.
Agency Response
FirstNet has added the citations for the Migratory Bird Treaty Act
and Bald and Golden Eagle Protection Act to this section.
Comment 8
DOI recommends the inclusion of language in Section 1.07,
Developing the Purpose and Need, which would ensure consideration of
all other authorities to
[[Page 23948]]
which NEPA is supplemental as opposed to simply the FirstNet mission.
Agency Response
FirstNet intends to consider all other relevant authorities during
the NEPA review for a proposed action and does not consider further
supplemental language in this section to be necessary.
Comment 9
DOI recommends that FirstNet be required to coordinate with federal
agencies having jurisdiction by law or special expertise on
construction and lighting of its network of towers.
Agency Response
FirstNet understands the importance of coordinating with other
agencies in complying with NEPA and intends to follow the process
described in 40 CFR 1501.5 in determining lead and cooperating agencies
for the purpose of NEPA.
Comment 10
DOI recommends including species covered under the Migratory Bird
Treaty Act and Bald and Golden Eagle Protection Act to the list of
environmentally sensitive resources.
Agency Response
FirstNet has added language to include the species and habitat
listed under the Migratory Bird Treaty Act and Bald and Golden Eagle
Protection Act to the list of environmentally sensitive resources
listed in Appendix D.
Comment 11
DOI recommends adding important resources to migratory birds such
as sites in the Western Hemisphere Shorebird Reserve and Audubon
Important Bird Areas to list of environmentally sensitive resources
listed in Appendix D.
Agency Response
FirstNet will consider impacts on migratory birds in areas such as
the Western Hemisphere Shorebird Reserve and Audubon Important Bird
Areas as part of the NEPA review for its proposed actions, as
appropriate, and considers the addition of the Migratory Bird Treaty
Act and Bald and Golden Eagle Protection Act to Appendix D sufficient
to identify and account for impacts on these resources.
Comment 12
DOI suggests that FirstNet consider preparing a programmatic
environmental impact statement (PEIS) to determine and address
cumulative impacts from authorizing FirstNet projects on those 241
species for which the incremental impact of tower mortality, when added
to other past, present, and reasonably foreseeable future actions, is
most likely significant, given their overall imperiled status
authorizing FirstNet projects, including the impacts on species of
birds whose populations are in trouble or otherwise merit special
protection.
Agency Response
FirstNet will consider this recommendation as it continues to
integrate the NEPA process with its other planning for the nationwide
public safety broadband network.
Comment 13
DOI recommends revisions to the procedures that better reflect the
impacts on resources under DOI jurisdiction resulting from
communication towers, including injury, crippling loss, and death from
collision with towers or supporting guy-wire infrastructure and
significant issues associated with communication towers involving
impacts from non-ionizing electromagnetic radiation.
Agency Response
FirstNet will consider impacts on resources under DOI or other
agency jurisdiction as part of the NEPA review for its proposed
actions, as appropriate, and considers the Environmental Review Process
established in section 1.07 of the procedures a reasonable process for
identifying and accounting for impacts on these resources.
Comment 14
A commenter suggested the development and inclusion of a
Determination of Adequacy or some form of a checklist to identify and
address issues relating to whether an action requires NEPA review.
Agency Response
FirstNet will consider this recommendation as it continues to
integrate the NEPA process with its other planning for the nationwide
public safety network.
Comment 15
A commenter asked whether FirstNet will have a formal appeal
process which allows another agency or the public to make an appeal of
an environmental determination or final decision.
Agency Response
FirstNet will comply with the timing of agency action requirements
described in 40 CFR 1506.10, but will not have an additional formal
appeal process that will allow another agency or the public to make an
appeal after FirstNet has made an environmental determination or final
decision. Rather, FirstNet anticipates that public and agency
involvement relating to NEPA compliance will occur as described in
Environmental Review Process established in section 1.07 of its NEPA
implementing procedures.
Comment 16
Commenters suggested various minor edits to the document.
Agency Response
FirstNet reviewed these suggestions and made minor word and
document edits, as appropriate.
FirstNet Categorical Exclusions
Certain types of actions undertaken by FirstNet will not normally
require the completion of an environmental assessment or an
environmental impact statement. These categorical exclusions include:
A-1: The issuance of bulletins and information publications that do
not concern environmental matters or substantial facility design,
construction or maintenance practices.
This categorical exclusion is supported by long-standing
categorical exclusions and administrative records. In particular, these
include exclusions from the U.S. Department of Commerce, U.S.
Department of Agriculture, U.S. Department of Homeland Security,
Federal Emergency Management Agency, U.S. Coast Guard, U.S. Navy, U.S.
Air Force, U.S. General Services Administration, and the U.S.
Department of the Interior.
A-2: Procurement activities related to the day-to-day operation of
FirstNet including routine procurement of goods and services. This
categorical exclusion is supported by long-standing categorical
exclusions and administrative records. In particular, these include
exclusions from the U.S. Department of Commerce, U.S. Department of
Agriculture, U.S. Department of Homeland Security, U.S. Coast Guard,
U.S. Navy, and U.S. Air Force.
A-3: Personnel and Administrative Actions. This categorical
exclusion is supported by long-standing categorical exclusions and
administrative records. In particular, these include exclusions from
the U.S. Department of Commerce, U.S. Department of Agriculture, U.S.
Department of Homeland Security, U.S. Coast Guard, and U.S. Army.
A-4: Purchase of existing facilities or a portion thereof where use
or operation will remain unchanged. This categorical
[[Page 23949]]
exclusion is supported by long-standing categorical exclusions and
administrative records. In particular, these include exclusions from
the U.S. Department of Commerce, U.S. Department of Agriculture, and
U.S. Department of Homeland Security.
A-5: Internal modifications or equipment additions (e.g., computer
facilities, relocating interior walls) to structures or buildings. This
categorical exclusion is supported by long-standing categorical
exclusions and administrative records. In particular, these include
exclusions from the U.S. Department of Commerce, U.S. Department of
Agriculture, and U.S. Department of Homeland Security.
A-6: Construction of buried and aerial telecommunications lines,
cables, and related facilities. This categorical exclusion is supported
by long-standing categorical exclusions and administrative records. In
particular, these include exclusions from the U.S. Department of
Commerce, U.S. Department of Agriculture, U.S. Department of the
Interior, and U.S. Department of Energy.
A-7: Construction of wireless telecommunications facilities
involving no more than five acres (2 hectares) of physical disturbance
at any single site. This categorical exclusion is supported by long-
standing categorical exclusions and administrative records. In
particular, these include exclusions from the U.S. Department of
Commerce, U.S. Department of Agriculture, and U.S. Department of
Energy.
A-8: Construction of cooperative or company headquarters,
maintenance facilities, or other buildings involving no more than 10
acres (4 hectares) of physical disturbance or fenced property. In
particular, these include exclusions from the U.S. Department of
Commerce, U.S. Department of Agriculture, U.S. Navy, and National
Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA).
A-9: Changes to existing transmission lines that involve less than
20 percent pole replacement or the complete rebuilding of existing
distribution lines within the same right of way. Changes to existing
transmission lines that require 20 percent or greater pole replacement
will be considered the same as new construction. This categorical
exclusion is supported by long-standing categorical exclusions and
administrative records. In particular, these include exclusions from
the U.S. Department of Commerce, U.S. Department of Agriculture, and
U.S. Department of Energy.
A-10: Changes or additions to existing substations, switching
stations, telecommunications switching or multiplexing centers, or
external changes to buildings or small structures requiring one acre
(0.4 hectare) or more but no more than five acres (2 hectares) of new
physically disturbed land or fenced property. This categorical
exclusion is supported by long-standing categorical exclusions and
administrative records. In particular, these include exclusions from
the U.S. Department of Commerce and U.S. Department of Agriculture.
A-11: Construction of substations, switching stations, or
telecommunications switching or multiplexing centers requiring no more
than five acres (2 hectares) of new physically disturbed land or fenced
property. This categorical exclusion is supported by long-standing
categorical exclusions and administrative records. In particular, these
include exclusions from the U.S. Department of Commerce and U.S.
Department of Agriculture.
A-12: Changes or additions to wireless telecommunication sites,
substations, switching stations, telecommunications switching or
multiplexing centers, buildings, or small structures requiring new
physical disturbance or fencing of less than one acre (0.4 hectare).
This categorical exclusion is supported by long-standing categorical
exclusions and administrative records. In particular, these include
exclusions from the U.S. Department of Commerce and U.S. Department of
Agriculture.
A-13: Ordinary maintenance or replacement of equipment or small
structures (e.g., line support structures, line transformers, microwave
facilities, telecommunications remote switching and multiplexing
sites). This categorical exclusion is supported by long-standing
categorical exclusions and administrative records. In particular, these
include exclusions from the U.S. Department of Commerce, U.S.
Department of Agriculture, and U.S. Department of Energy.
A-14: The construction of telecommunications facilities within the
fenced area of an existing substation, switching station, or within the
boundaries of an existing electric generating facility site. This
categorical exclusion is supported by long-standing categorical
exclusions and administrative records. In particular, these include
exclusions from the U.S. Department of Commerce, U.S. Department of
Agriculture, and U.S. Department of Energy.
A-15: Testing or monitoring work (e.g., soil or rock core sampling,
monitoring wells, air monitoring). This categorical exclusion is
supported by long-standing categorical exclusions and administrative
records. In particular, these include exclusions from the U.S.
Department of Commerce, U.S. Department of Agriculture, and U.S.
Department of Energy.
A-16: Studies and engineering undertaken to define proposed actions
or alternatives sufficiently so that environmental effects can be
assessed. This categorical exclusion is supported by long-standing
categorical exclusions and administrative records. In particular, these
include exclusions from the U.S. Department of Commerce, U.S.
Department of Agriculture, and U.S. Department of Energy.
A-17: Rebuilding of power lines or telecommunications cables where
road or highway reconstruction requires the applicant to relocate the
lines either within or adjacent to the new road or highway easement or
right-of-way. This categorical exclusion is supported by long-standing
categorical exclusions and administrative records. In particular, these
include exclusions from the U.S. Department of Commerce, U.S.
Department of Agriculture, and U.S. Department of Energy.
A-18: Phase or voltage conversions, reconductoring, or upgrading of
existing electric distribution lines or telecommunication facilities.
This categorical exclusion is supported by long-standing categorical
exclusions and administrative records. In particular, these include
exclusions from the U.S. Department of Commerce, U.S. Department of
Agriculture, and U.S. Department of Energy.
A-19: Construction of standby diesel electric generators (one
megawatt or less total capacity) and associated facilities, for the
primary purpose of providing emergency power at an existing applicant
headquarters or district office, telecommunications switching or
multiplexing site, or at an industrial, commercial, or agricultural
facility served by the applicant. This categorical exclusion is
supported by long-standing categorical exclusions and administrative
records. In particular, these include exclusions from the U.S.
Department of Commerce and U.S. Department of Agriculture.
IV. Paperwork Reduction Act
The notice does not contain collection-of-information requirements
subject to the Paperwork Reduction Act (PRA) of 1995 (44 U.S.C. 3501 et
seq.). Moreover, any action taken or made by FirstNet is exempt from
the requirements of the PRA. See 47 U.S.C. 1426(d). Notwithstanding any
other provisions of law, no person is required to, nor shall a person
be subject to penalty for failure to comply with, a
[[Page 23950]]
collection of information subject to the requirements of PRA unless
that collection of information displays a currently valid OMB control
number.
Dated: April 23, 2014.
Stuart Kupinsky,
Chief Counsel, First Responder Network Authority.
[FR Doc. 2014-09730 Filed 4-28-14; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 3510-60-P