Designation of Chile for the Visa Waiver Program, 17852-17854 [2014-07254]
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17852
Federal Register / Vol. 79, No. 61 / Monday, March 31, 2014 / Rules and Regulations
Seventy-four percent of those voting
favored the amendment to the Plan.
After consideration of all relevant
matters presented, including the Board’s
recommendation, the comments
received, and the referendum results, it
is hereby found that amending section
1210.321(d) of the Plan and section
1210.404 of the regulations will tend to
effectuate the declared policy of the Act.
It is further found that the sentences
concerning counting votes as producer,
handler, or importer votes in section
1210.363(b) of the Plan and in section
1210.602(a) of the regulations in
Subpart D—Referendum Procedures, do
not effectuate the declared policy of the
Act, and they are hereby terminated.
Additional Finding
Pursuant to 5 U.S.C. 553, it is also
found that good cause exists for not
postponing the effective date of this
action until 30 days after publication in
the Federal Register because this action
needs to be in effect as soon as possible
to allow sufficient time for completion
of the nomination process and
appointments for the term of office
beginning January 1, 2015. Further, the
amendment was approved in a
referendum of producers, handlers, and
importers.
List of Subjects in 7 CFR Part 1210
Administrative practice and
procedure, Advertising, Consumer
information, Marketing agreements,
Reporting and recordkeeping
requirements, Watermelon promotion.
For the reasons set forth in the
preamble, part 1210, Chapter XI of Title
7 is amended as follows:
PART 1210—WATERMELON
RESEARCH AND PROMOTION PLAN
1. The authority citation for 7 CFR
part 1210 continues to read as follows:
■
Authority: 7 U.S.C. 4901–4916 and 7
U.S.C. 7401.
2. In § 1210.321, paragraph (d) is
revised to read as follows:
■
§ 1210.321
emcdonald on DSK67QTVN1PROD with RULES
*
*
*
*
(d) Nominations for importer
positions that become vacant may be
made by mail ballot, nomination
conventions, or by other means
prescribed by the Secretary. The Board
shall provide notice of such vacancies
and the nomination process to all
importers through press releases and
any other available means as well as
direct mailing to known importers. All
importers may participate in the
nomination process. A person who both
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16:18 Mar 28, 2014
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§ 1210.363
Suspension or termination.
*
*
*
*
(b) The Secretary may conduct a
referendum at any time and shall hold
a referendum on request of the Board or
at least 10 percent of the combined total
of the watermelon producers, handlers,
and importers to determine if
watermelon producers, handlers, and
importers favor termination or
suspension of this Plan. The Secretary
shall suspend or terminate this Plan at
the end of the marketing year whenever
the Secretary determines that the
suspension or termination is favored by
a majority of the watermelon producers,
handlers, and importers voting in such
referendum who, during a
representative period determined by the
Secretary, have been engaged in the
production, handling, or importing of
watermelons and who produced,
handled, or imported more than 50
percent of the combined total of the
volume of watermelons produced,
handled, or imported by those
producers, handlers, and importers
voting in the referendum. Any such
referendum shall be conducted by mail
ballot.
■ 4. In § 1210.404, revise paragraph (g)
to read as follows:
covering only that producer’s share of
the ownership.
*
*
*
*
*
Dated: March 11, 2014.
Rex A. Barnes,
Associate Administrator.
[FR Doc. 2014–07024 Filed 3–28–14; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 3410–02–P
*
§ 1210.404 Importer member nomination
and selection.
*
*
*
*
*
(g) A person who both imports and
handles watermelons may participate in
the nomination process and serve on the
Board as either an importer or handler,
but not both.
■ 5. In § 1210.602, paragraph (a) is
revised to read as follows:
§ 1210.602
Nomination and selection.
*
imports and handles watermelons may
participate in the nomination process
and serve on the Board as either an
importer or handler, but not both.
*
*
*
*
*
■ 3. In § 1210.363, paragraph (b) is
revised to read as follows:
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8 CFR Part 217
RIN 1601–AA70
Designation of Chile for the Visa
Waiver Program
Office of the Secretary; DHS.
Final rule; technical
amendment.
AGENCY:
ACTION:
Eligible citizens, nationals
and passport holders from designated
Visa Waiver Program countries may
apply for admission to the United States
at U.S. ports of entry as nonimmigrant
aliens for a period of ninety days or less
for business or pleasure without first
obtaining a nonimmigrant visa,
provided that they are otherwise eligible
for admission under applicable statutory
and regulatory requirements. On
February 28, 2014, the Secretary of
Homeland Security, in consultation
with the Secretary of State designated
Chile as a country that is eligible to
participate in the Visa Waiver Program.
Accordingly, this rule updates the list of
countries designated for participation in
the Visa Waiver Program by adding
Chile.
SUMMARY:
This final rule is effective on
March 31, 2014.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Gianfranco Corti, Department of
Homeland Security, Visa Waiver
Program Office, (202) 282–8732.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
DATES:
I. Background
Voting.
(a) Each person who is an eligible
producer, handler, or importer as
defined in this subpart, at the time of
the referendum and who also was a
producer, handler, or importer during
the representative period, shall be
entitled to one vote in the referendum:
Provided, That each producer in a
landlord-tenant relationship or a
divided ownership arrangement
involving totally independent entities
cooperating only to produce
watermelons in which more than one of
the parties is a producer, shall be
entitled to one vote in the referendum
PO 00000
DEPARTMENT OF HOMELAND
SECURITY
Sfmt 4700
A. The Visa Waiver Program
Pursuant to section 217 of the
Immigration and Nationality Act (INA),
8 U.S.C. 1187, the Secretary of
Homeland Security (the Secretary), in
consultation with the Secretary of State,
may designate certain countries as Visa
Waiver Program (VWP) countries 1 if
1 All references to ‘‘country’’ or ‘‘countries’’ in the
laws authorizing the Visa Waiver Program are read
to include Taiwan. See Taiwan Relations Act of
1979, Public Law 96–8, section 4(b)(1) (codified at
22 U.S.C. 3303(b)(1)) (providing that ‘‘[w]henever
the laws of the United States refer or relate to
foreign countries, nations, states, governments, or
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Federal Register / Vol. 79, No. 61 / Monday, March 31, 2014 / Rules and Regulations
emcdonald on DSK67QTVN1PROD with RULES
certain requirements are met. Those
requirements include, without
limitation: (1) A U.S. Government
determination that the country meets
the applicable statutory requirement
with respect to nonimmigrant visitor
visa refusals for nationals of the
country; (2) an official certification that
it issues machine-readable passports
that comply with internationally
accepted standards; (3) a U.S.
Government determination that the
country’s designation would not
negatively affect U.S. law enforcement
and security interests; (4) an agreement
with the United States to report, or
make available through other designated
means, to the U.S. Government
information about the theft or loss of
passports; (5) a U.S. Government
determination that the government
accepts for repatriation any citizen,
former citizen, or national not later than
three weeks after the issuance of a final
executable order of removal; and (6) an
agreement with the United States to
share information regarding whether
citizens or nationals of the country
represent a threat to the security or
welfare of the United States or its
citizens.
The INA also sets forth requirements
for continued eligibility and, where
appropriate, probation and/or
termination of program countries.
Prior to this final rule, the designated
countries in the VWP were Andorra,
Australia, Austria, Belgium, Brunei,
Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia,
Finland, France, Germany, Greece,
Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Japan,
Latvia, Liechtenstein, Lithuania,
Luxembourg, Malta, Monaco, the
Netherlands, New Zealand, Norway,
Portugal, Republic of Korea, San
Marino, Singapore, Slovak Republic,
Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland,
Taiwan, and the United Kingdom.2 See
8 CFR 217.2(a).
Citizens and eligible nationals of VWP
countries may apply for admission to
the United States at U.S. ports of entry
as nonimmigrant visitors for a period of
ninety days or less for business or
pleasure without first obtaining a
nonimmigrant visa, provided that they
are otherwise eligible for admission
under applicable statutory and
regulatory requirements. To travel to the
United States under the VWP, an alien
must satisfy the following:
(1) Be seeking admission as a
nonimmigrant visitor for business or
pleasure for ninety days or less;
(2) be a national of a program country;
(3) present an electronic passport or a
machine-readable passport issued by a
designated VWP participant country to
the air or vessel carrier before
departure; 3
(4) execute the required immigration
forms;
(5) if arriving by air or sea, arrive on
an authorized carrier;
(6) not represent a threat to the
welfare, health, safety or security of the
United States;
(7) have not violated U.S. immigration
law during any previous admission
under the VWP;
(8) possess a round-trip ticket, unless
exempted by statute or federal
regulation;
(9) waive the right to review or appeal
a decision regarding admissibility or to
contest, other than on the basis of an
application for asylum, any action for
removal; and
(10) obtain an approved travel
authorization via the Electronic System
for Travel Authorization (ESTA). For
more information about the ESTA,
please see the interim final rule at 73 FR
32440 (June 9, 2008), and implementing
notice at 73 FR 67354 (Nov. 13, 2008).
See sections 217(a) and 217(b) of the
Immigration and Nationality Act (INA),
8 U.S.C. 1187(a)–(b); see also 8 CFR part
217.
similar entities, such terms shall include and such
laws shall apply with respect to Taiwan’’). This is
consistent with the United States’ one-China policy,
under which the United States has maintained
unofficial relations with Taiwan since 1979.
2 The United Kingdom refers only to British
citizens who have the unrestricted right of
permanent abode in the United Kingdom (England,
Scotland, Wales, Northern Ireland, the Channel
Islands and the Isle of Man); it does not refer to
British overseas citizens, British dependent
territories’ citizens, or citizens of British
Commonwealth countries.
3 For countries designated as VWP countries on
or after November 17, 2008, including Chile, only
passports containing an electronic chip that
includes the biographic and biometric information
of the passport holder are authorized for VWP
travel. However, for countries designated as VWP
countries prior to November 17, 2008, passports
issued before October 26, 2006 need not contain an
electronic chip with the holder’s biographic and
biometric information, provided that such passports
comply with International Civil Aviation
Organization machine readable standards. See 8
U.S.C. 1732(c)(2).
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Jkt 232001
B. Designation of Chile
The Department of Homeland
Security, in consultation with the
Department of State, has evaluated Chile
for VWP designation to ensure that it
meets the requirements set forth in
section 217 of the INA, as amended by
section 711 of the Implementing
Recommendations of the 9/11
Commission Act of 2007, Public Law
110–53. The Secretary has determined
that Chile has satisfied the statutory
requirements for initial VWP
designation; therefore, the Secretary, in
PO 00000
Frm 00005
Fmt 4700
Sfmt 4700
17853
consultation with the Secretary of State,
has designated Chile as a program
country.4
This final rule adds Chile to the list
of countries authorized to participate in
the VWP. Accordingly, beginning March
31, 2014, eligible citizens and nationals
of Chile may apply for admission to the
United States at U.S. ports of entry as
nonimmigrant visitors for business or
pleasure for a period of ninety days or
less without first obtaining a
nonimmigrant visa, provided that they
are otherwise eligible for admission
under applicable statutory and
regulatory requirements.
C. Technical Corrections
This final rule also deletes from the
regulatory text outdated language
regarding Belgium and unnecessary
language regarding Tawian. First, the
regulatory text includes a specific
requirement for Belgian citizens
traveling under the VWP after May 15,
2003 to present a machine readable
passport. This requirement for a
machine readable passport has been
extended to all VWP countries. See INA
section 217(a)(3), 8 U.S.C. 1187(a)(3).
Therefore, the specific reference to
Belgium has been removed. Second, the
regulatory text referencing the
Secretary’s authority to designate
Tawain to the VWP is unnecessary and
has been removed for clarity.
III. Statutory And Regulatory
Requirements
A. Administrative Procedure Act
Under the Administrative Procedure
Act (5 U.S.C. 553(b)), an agency may
waive the normal notice and comment
requirements if it finds, for good cause,
that they are impracticable,
unnecessary, or contrary to the public
interest. The final rule merely lists a
country that the Secretary of Homeland
Security, in consultation with the
Secretary of State, has designated as a
VWP eligible country in accordance
with section 217(c) of the INA, 8 U.S.C.
1187(c). This amendment is a technical
change to merely update the list of VWP
countries. Therefore, notice and
comment for this rule is unnecessary
and contrary to the public interest
because the rule has no substantive
impact, is technical in nature, and
relates only to management,
organization, procedure, and practice.
For the same reasons, pursuant to 5
U.S.C. 553(d)(3), a delayed effective date
is not required.
This final rule is also excluded from
the rulemaking provisions of 5 U.S.C.
4 The Secretary of State nominated Chile for
participation in the VWP on June 3, 2013.
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Federal Register / Vol. 79, No. 61 / Monday, March 31, 2014 / Rules and Regulations
553 as a foreign affairs function of the
United States because it advances the
President’s foreign policy goals and
directly involves relationships between
the United States and its alien visitors.
Accordingly, DHS is not required to
provide public notice and an
opportunity to comment before
implementing the requirements under
this final rule.
B. Regulatory Flexibility Act
The Regulatory Flexibility Act (RFA)
(5 U.S.C. 603(b)), as amended by the
Small Business Regulatory Enforcement
and Fairness Act of 1996 (SBREFA),
requires an agency to prepare and make
available to the public a regulatory
flexibility analysis that describes the
effect of a proposed rule on small
entities (i.e., small businesses, small
organizations, and small governmental
jurisdictions) when the agency is
required ‘‘to publish a general notice of
proposed rulemaking for any proposed
rule.’’ Because this rule is being issued
as a final rule, on the grounds set forth
above, a regulatory flexibility analysis is
not required under the RFA.
DHS has considered the impact of this
rule on small entities and has
determined that this rule will not have
a significant economic impact on a
substantial number of small entities.
The individual aliens to whom this rule
applies are not small entities as that
term is defined in 5 U.S.C. 601(6).
Accordingly, there is no change
expected in any process as a result of
this rule that would have a direct effect,
either positive or negative, on a small
entity.
C. Unfunded Mandates Reform Act of
1995
This rule will not result in the
expenditure by State, local, and tribal
governments, in the aggregate, or by the
private sector, of $100 million or more
in any one year, and it will not
significantly or uniquely affect small
governments. Therefore, no actions were
deemed necessary under the provisions
of the Unfunded Mandates Reform Act
of 1995.
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D. Executive Order 12866
This amendment does not meet the
criteria for a ‘‘significant regulatory
action’’ as specified in Executive Order
12866.
E. Executive Order 13132
The rule will not have substantial
direct effects on the States, on the
relationship between the National
Government and the States, or on the
distribution of power and
responsibilities among the various
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16:18 Mar 28, 2014
Jkt 232001
levels of government. Therefore, in
accordance with section 6 of Executive
Order 13132, DHS has determined that
this final rule does not have sufficient
federalism implications to warrant the
preparation of a federalism summary
impact statement.
F. Executive Order 12988 Civil Justice
Reform
This rule meets the applicable
standards set forth in sections 3(a) and
3(b)(2) of Executive Order 12988.
G. Paperwork Reduction Act
The Department of Homeland
Security is modifying OMB Control
Number 1651–0111, Arrival and
Departure Record, to allow eligible
Chilean passport holders to use the
Electronic System for Travel
Authorization (ESTA) to apply for
authorization to travel under the VWP
prior to departing for the United States.
CBP uses the information to assist in
determining if an applicant is eligible
for travel under the VWP. The
Department is requesting emergency
processing of this change to 1651–0111
as the information is essential to the
mission of the agency and is needed
prior to the expiration of time periods
established under the PRA. Because of
the designation of Chile for
participation in the VWP, the
Department is requesting OMB approval
of this information collection in
accordance with the Paperwork
Reduction Act of 1995 (44 U.S.C. 3507).
The addition of Chile to the Visa
Waiver Program will result in an
estimated annual increase to
information collection 1651–0111 of
180,000 responses and 45,000 burden
hours. The total burden hours for ESTA,
including Chile, is as follows:
Estimated annual reporting burden:
4,830,000 hours.
Estimated number of respondents:
19,320,000 respondents.
Estimated average annual burden per
respondent: 15 minutes.
List of Subjects in 8 CFR Part 217
Air carriers, Aliens, Maritime carriers,
Passports and visas.
Amendments to the Regulations
For the reasons stated in the
preamble, DHS amends part 217 of title
8 of the Code of Federal Regulations (8
CFR part 217), as set forth below.
PART 217—VISA WAIVER PROGRAM
1. The authority citation for part 217
continues to read as follows:
■
Authority: 8 U.S.C. 1103, 1187; 8 CFR part
2.
PO 00000
Frm 00006
Fmt 4700
Sfmt 4700
2. In § 217.2 the definition of the term
‘‘Designated country’’ in paragraph (a) is
revised to read as follows:
■
§ 217.2
Eligibility.
(a) * * *
Designated country refers to Andorra,
Australia, Austria, Belgium, Brunei,
Chile, Czech Republic, Denmark,
Estonia, Finland, France, Germany,
Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy,
Japan, Latvia, Liechtenstein, Lithuania,
Luxembourg, Malta, Monaco, the
Netherlands, New Zealand, Norway,
Portugal, Republic of Korea, San
Marino, Singapore, Slovak Republic,
Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland,
Taiwan, and the United Kingdom. The
United Kingdom refers only to British
citizens who have the unrestricted right
of permanent abode in the United
Kingdom (England, Scotland, Wales,
Northern Ireland, the Channel Islands
and the Isle of Man); it does not refer to
British overseas citizens, British
dependent territories’ citizens, or
citizens of British Commonwealth
countries. Taiwan refers only to
individuals who have unrestricted right
of permanent abode on Taiwan and are
in possession of an electronic passport
bearing a personal identification
(household registration) number.
*
*
*
*
*
Jeh Charles Johnson,
Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2014–07254 Filed 3–28–14; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE P
FARM CREDIT ADMINISTRATION
12 CFR Parts 611, 620, and 630
RIN 3052–AD00
Organization; Disclosure to
Shareholders; Disclosure to Investors
in System-wide and Consolidated Bank
Debt Obligations of the Farm Credit
System; Advisory Vote
Farm Credit Administration.
Interim final rule.
AGENCY:
ACTION:
The Farm Credit
Administration (FCA, we, or our) issues
this interim final rule amending its
regulations to remove all requirements
for non-binding, advisory votes at Farm
Credit System (System) banks and
associations. This rule is in response to
recent legislation wherein Congress
provided that no funds available to the
FCA may be used to ‘‘implement or
enforce’’ regulations requiring nonbinding, advisory votes on senior officer
compensation, and directed the FCA to
review its rules to ensure they reflect
SUMMARY:
E:\FR\FM\31MRR1.SGM
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Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 79, Number 61 (Monday, March 31, 2014)]
[Rules and Regulations]
[Pages 17852-17854]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2014-07254]
=======================================================================
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DEPARTMENT OF HOMELAND SECURITY
8 CFR Part 217
RIN 1601-AA70
Designation of Chile for the Visa Waiver Program
AGENCY: Office of the Secretary; DHS.
ACTION: Final rule; technical amendment.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: Eligible citizens, nationals and passport holders from
designated Visa Waiver Program countries may apply for admission to the
United States at U.S. ports of entry as nonimmigrant aliens for a
period of ninety days or less for business or pleasure without first
obtaining a nonimmigrant visa, provided that they are otherwise
eligible for admission under applicable statutory and regulatory
requirements. On February 28, 2014, the Secretary of Homeland Security,
in consultation with the Secretary of State designated Chile as a
country that is eligible to participate in the Visa Waiver Program.
Accordingly, this rule updates the list of countries designated for
participation in the Visa Waiver Program by adding Chile.
DATES: This final rule is effective on March 31, 2014.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Gianfranco Corti, Department of
Homeland Security, Visa Waiver Program Office, (202) 282-8732.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
I. Background
A. The Visa Waiver Program
Pursuant to section 217 of the Immigration and Nationality Act
(INA), 8 U.S.C. 1187, the Secretary of Homeland Security (the
Secretary), in consultation with the Secretary of State, may designate
certain countries as Visa Waiver Program (VWP) countries \1\ if
[[Page 17853]]
certain requirements are met. Those requirements include, without
limitation: (1) A U.S. Government determination that the country meets
the applicable statutory requirement with respect to nonimmigrant
visitor visa refusals for nationals of the country; (2) an official
certification that it issues machine-readable passports that comply
with internationally accepted standards; (3) a U.S. Government
determination that the country's designation would not negatively
affect U.S. law enforcement and security interests; (4) an agreement
with the United States to report, or make available through other
designated means, to the U.S. Government information about the theft or
loss of passports; (5) a U.S. Government determination that the
government accepts for repatriation any citizen, former citizen, or
national not later than three weeks after the issuance of a final
executable order of removal; and (6) an agreement with the United
States to share information regarding whether citizens or nationals of
the country represent a threat to the security or welfare of the United
States or its citizens.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ All references to ``country'' or ``countries'' in the laws
authorizing the Visa Waiver Program are read to include Taiwan. See
Taiwan Relations Act of 1979, Public Law 96-8, section 4(b)(1)
(codified at 22 U.S.C. 3303(b)(1)) (providing that ``[w]henever the
laws of the United States refer or relate to foreign countries,
nations, states, governments, or similar entities, such terms shall
include and such laws shall apply with respect to Taiwan''). This is
consistent with the United States' one-China policy, under which the
United States has maintained unofficial relations with Taiwan since
1979.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
The INA also sets forth requirements for continued eligibility and,
where appropriate, probation and/or termination of program countries.
Prior to this final rule, the designated countries in the VWP were
Andorra, Australia, Austria, Belgium, Brunei, Czech Republic, Denmark,
Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland,
Italy, Japan, Latvia, Liechtenstein, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta,
Monaco, the Netherlands, New Zealand, Norway, Portugal, Republic of
Korea, San Marino, Singapore, Slovak Republic, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden,
Switzerland, Taiwan, and the United Kingdom.\2\ See 8 CFR 217.2(a).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\2\ The United Kingdom refers only to British citizens who have
the unrestricted right of permanent abode in the United Kingdom
(England, Scotland, Wales, Northern Ireland, the Channel Islands and
the Isle of Man); it does not refer to British overseas citizens,
British dependent territories' citizens, or citizens of British
Commonwealth countries.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Citizens and eligible nationals of VWP countries may apply for
admission to the United States at U.S. ports of entry as nonimmigrant
visitors for a period of ninety days or less for business or pleasure
without first obtaining a nonimmigrant visa, provided that they are
otherwise eligible for admission under applicable statutory and
regulatory requirements. To travel to the United States under the VWP,
an alien must satisfy the following:
(1) Be seeking admission as a nonimmigrant visitor for business or
pleasure for ninety days or less;
(2) be a national of a program country;
(3) present an electronic passport or a machine-readable passport
issued by a designated VWP participant country to the air or vessel
carrier before departure; \3\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\3\ For countries designated as VWP countries on or after
November 17, 2008, including Chile, only passports containing an
electronic chip that includes the biographic and biometric
information of the passport holder are authorized for VWP travel.
However, for countries designated as VWP countries prior to November
17, 2008, passports issued before October 26, 2006 need not contain
an electronic chip with the holder's biographic and biometric
information, provided that such passports comply with International
Civil Aviation Organization machine readable standards. See 8 U.S.C.
1732(c)(2).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
(4) execute the required immigration forms;
(5) if arriving by air or sea, arrive on an authorized carrier;
(6) not represent a threat to the welfare, health, safety or
security of the United States;
(7) have not violated U.S. immigration law during any previous
admission under the VWP;
(8) possess a round-trip ticket, unless exempted by statute or
federal regulation;
(9) waive the right to review or appeal a decision regarding
admissibility or to contest, other than on the basis of an application
for asylum, any action for removal; and
(10) obtain an approved travel authorization via the Electronic
System for Travel Authorization (ESTA). For more information about the
ESTA, please see the interim final rule at 73 FR 32440 (June 9, 2008),
and implementing notice at 73 FR 67354 (Nov. 13, 2008).
See sections 217(a) and 217(b) of the Immigration and Nationality Act
(INA), 8 U.S.C. 1187(a)-(b); see also 8 CFR part 217.
B. Designation of Chile
The Department of Homeland Security, in consultation with the
Department of State, has evaluated Chile for VWP designation to ensure
that it meets the requirements set forth in section 217 of the INA, as
amended by section 711 of the Implementing Recommendations of the 9/11
Commission Act of 2007, Public Law 110-53. The Secretary has determined
that Chile has satisfied the statutory requirements for initial VWP
designation; therefore, the Secretary, in consultation with the
Secretary of State, has designated Chile as a program country.\4\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\4\ The Secretary of State nominated Chile for participation in
the VWP on June 3, 2013.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
This final rule adds Chile to the list of countries authorized to
participate in the VWP. Accordingly, beginning March 31, 2014, eligible
citizens and nationals of Chile may apply for admission to the United
States at U.S. ports of entry as nonimmigrant visitors for business or
pleasure for a period of ninety days or less without first obtaining a
nonimmigrant visa, provided that they are otherwise eligible for
admission under applicable statutory and regulatory requirements.
C. Technical Corrections
This final rule also deletes from the regulatory text outdated
language regarding Belgium and unnecessary language regarding Tawian.
First, the regulatory text includes a specific requirement for Belgian
citizens traveling under the VWP after May 15, 2003 to present a
machine readable passport. This requirement for a machine readable
passport has been extended to all VWP countries. See INA section
217(a)(3), 8 U.S.C. 1187(a)(3). Therefore, the specific reference to
Belgium has been removed. Second, the regulatory text referencing the
Secretary's authority to designate Tawain to the VWP is unnecessary and
has been removed for clarity.
III. Statutory And Regulatory Requirements
A. Administrative Procedure Act
Under the Administrative Procedure Act (5 U.S.C. 553(b)), an agency
may waive the normal notice and comment requirements if it finds, for
good cause, that they are impracticable, unnecessary, or contrary to
the public interest. The final rule merely lists a country that the
Secretary of Homeland Security, in consultation with the Secretary of
State, has designated as a VWP eligible country in accordance with
section 217(c) of the INA, 8 U.S.C. 1187(c). This amendment is a
technical change to merely update the list of VWP countries. Therefore,
notice and comment for this rule is unnecessary and contrary to the
public interest because the rule has no substantive impact, is
technical in nature, and relates only to management, organization,
procedure, and practice. For the same reasons, pursuant to 5 U.S.C.
553(d)(3), a delayed effective date is not required.
This final rule is also excluded from the rulemaking provisions of
5 U.S.C.
[[Page 17854]]
553 as a foreign affairs function of the United States because it
advances the President's foreign policy goals and directly involves
relationships between the United States and its alien visitors.
Accordingly, DHS is not required to provide public notice and an
opportunity to comment before implementing the requirements under this
final rule.
B. Regulatory Flexibility Act
The Regulatory Flexibility Act (RFA) (5 U.S.C. 603(b)), as amended
by the Small Business Regulatory Enforcement and Fairness Act of 1996
(SBREFA), requires an agency to prepare and make available to the
public a regulatory flexibility analysis that describes the effect of a
proposed rule on small entities (i.e., small businesses, small
organizations, and small governmental jurisdictions) when the agency is
required ``to publish a general notice of proposed rulemaking for any
proposed rule.'' Because this rule is being issued as a final rule, on
the grounds set forth above, a regulatory flexibility analysis is not
required under the RFA.
DHS has considered the impact of this rule on small entities and
has determined that this rule will not have a significant economic
impact on a substantial number of small entities. The individual aliens
to whom this rule applies are not small entities as that term is
defined in 5 U.S.C. 601(6). Accordingly, there is no change expected in
any process as a result of this rule that would have a direct effect,
either positive or negative, on a small entity.
C. Unfunded Mandates Reform Act of 1995
This rule will not result in the expenditure by State, local, and
tribal governments, in the aggregate, or by the private sector, of $100
million or more in any one year, and it will not significantly or
uniquely affect small governments. Therefore, no actions were deemed
necessary under the provisions of the Unfunded Mandates Reform Act of
1995.
D. Executive Order 12866
This amendment does not meet the criteria for a ``significant
regulatory action'' as specified in Executive Order 12866.
E. Executive Order 13132
The rule will not have substantial direct effects on the States, on
the relationship between the National Government and the States, or on
the distribution of power and responsibilities among the various levels
of government. Therefore, in accordance with section 6 of Executive
Order 13132, DHS has determined that this final rule does not have
sufficient federalism implications to warrant the preparation of a
federalism summary impact statement.
F. Executive Order 12988 Civil Justice Reform
This rule meets the applicable standards set forth in sections 3(a)
and 3(b)(2) of Executive Order 12988.
G. Paperwork Reduction Act
The Department of Homeland Security is modifying OMB Control Number
1651-0111, Arrival and Departure Record, to allow eligible Chilean
passport holders to use the Electronic System for Travel Authorization
(ESTA) to apply for authorization to travel under the VWP prior to
departing for the United States. CBP uses the information to assist in
determining if an applicant is eligible for travel under the VWP. The
Department is requesting emergency processing of this change to 1651-
0111 as the information is essential to the mission of the agency and
is needed prior to the expiration of time periods established under the
PRA. Because of the designation of Chile for participation in the VWP,
the Department is requesting OMB approval of this information
collection in accordance with the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995 (44
U.S.C. 3507).
The addition of Chile to the Visa Waiver Program will result in an
estimated annual increase to information collection 1651-0111 of
180,000 responses and 45,000 burden hours. The total burden hours for
ESTA, including Chile, is as follows:
Estimated annual reporting burden: 4,830,000 hours.
Estimated number of respondents: 19,320,000 respondents.
Estimated average annual burden per respondent: 15 minutes.
List of Subjects in 8 CFR Part 217
Air carriers, Aliens, Maritime carriers, Passports and visas.
Amendments to the Regulations
For the reasons stated in the preamble, DHS amends part 217 of
title 8 of the Code of Federal Regulations (8 CFR part 217), as set
forth below.
PART 217--VISA WAIVER PROGRAM
0
1. The authority citation for part 217 continues to read as follows:
Authority: 8 U.S.C. 1103, 1187; 8 CFR part 2.
0
2. In Sec. 217.2 the definition of the term ``Designated country'' in
paragraph (a) is revised to read as follows:
Sec. 217.2 Eligibility.
(a) * * *
Designated country refers to Andorra, Australia, Austria, Belgium,
Brunei, Chile, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France,
Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Japan, Latvia,
Liechtenstein, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Monaco, the Netherlands,
New Zealand, Norway, Portugal, Republic of Korea, San Marino,
Singapore, Slovak Republic, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland,
Taiwan, and the United Kingdom. The United Kingdom refers only to
British citizens who have the unrestricted right of permanent abode in
the United Kingdom (England, Scotland, Wales, Northern Ireland, the
Channel Islands and the Isle of Man); it does not refer to British
overseas citizens, British dependent territories' citizens, or citizens
of British Commonwealth countries. Taiwan refers only to individuals
who have unrestricted right of permanent abode on Taiwan and are in
possession of an electronic passport bearing a personal identification
(household registration) number.
* * * * *
Jeh Charles Johnson,
Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2014-07254 Filed 3-28-14; 8:45 am]
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