Clethodim, Hydrogen Cyanamide, Flutolanil, Fosetyl-Aluminum, Hexaflumuron, and Piperalin Registration Review; Draft Human Health and Ecological Risk Assessments; Notice of Availability, 17536-17538 [2014-07096]
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8 Letter
Federal Register / Vol. 79, No. 60 / Friday, March 28, 2014 / Notices
Barbara A. Mikulski and Benjamin L.Cardin.
from 2–13–14 meeting and letter from Jordan Cove to the US Department of Transportation.
dated 3–13–14 from US Corps. of Engineers to Jordan Cove.
Dated: March 24, 2014.
Nathaniel J. Davis, Sr.,
Deputy Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2014–06983 Filed 3–27–14; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 6717–01–P
ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION
AGENCY
[EPA–HQ–OPP–2014–0216; FRL–9908–11]
Clethodim, Hydrogen Cyanamide,
Flutolanil, Fosetyl-Aluminum,
Hexaflumuron, and Piperalin
Registration Review; Draft Human
Health and Ecological Risk
Assessments; Notice of Availability
Environmental Protection
Agency (EPA).
ACTION: Notice.
AGENCY:
This notice announces the
availability of EPA’s draft human health
and ecological risk assessments for the
registration review of clethodim,
hydrogen cyanamide, flutolanil, fosetylaluminum, hexaflumuron, and
piperalin, and opens a public comment
period on these documents. Registration
review is EPA’s periodic review of
pesticide registrations to ensure that
each pesticide continues to satisfy the
statutory standard for registration, that
is, the pesticide can perform its
intended function without unreasonable
adverse effects on human health or the
environment. As part of the registration
review process, the Agency has
completed draft risk assessments for
each of the subject chemicals and is
making them available for public
comment. After reviewing comments
received during the public comment
period, EPA will issue a revised risk
assessment, explain any changes to the
draft risk assessment, and respond to
comments and may request public input
on risk mitigation. Through this
program, EPA is ensuring that each
pesticide’s registration is based on
current scientific and other knowledge,
including its effects on human health
and the environment.
DATES: Comments must be received on
or before May 28, 2014.
ADDRESSES: Submit your comments,
identified by the docket identification
(ID) number for the specific pesticide of
interest provided in the table in Unit
III.A., by one of the following methods:
• Federal eRulemaking Portal: https://
www.regulations.gov. Follow the online
instructions for submitting comments.
mstockstill on DSK4VPTVN1PROD with NOTICES
SUMMARY:
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Do not submit electronically any
information you consider to be
Confidential Business Information (CBI)
or other information whose disclosure is
restricted by statute.
• Mail: OPP Docket, Environmental
Protection Agency Docket Center (EPA/
DC), (28221T), 1200 Pennsylvania Ave.
NW., Washington, DC 20460–0001.
• Hand Delivery: To make special
arrangements for hand delivery or
delivery of boxed information, please
follow the instructions at https://
www.epa.gov/dockets/contacts.htm.
Additional instructions on
commenting or visiting the docket,
along with more information about
dockets generally, is available at https://
www.epa.gov/dockets.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: For
pesticide-specific information see: The
Chemical Review Manager identified in
the table in Unit III.A. for the pesticide
of interest.
For general information contact:
Richard Dumas, Pesticide Re-Evaluation
Division (7508P), Office of Pesticide
Programs, Environmental Protection
Agency, 1200 Pennsylvania Ave. NW.,
Washington, DC 20460–0001; telephone
number: (703) 308–8015; fax number:
(703) 308–8005; email address:
dumas.richard@epa.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
I. General Information
A. Does this action apply to me?
This action is directed to the public
in general, and may be of interest to a
wide range of stakeholders including
environmental, human health, farm
worker, and agricultural advocates; the
chemical industry; pesticide users; and
members of the public interested in the
sale, distribution, or use of pesticides.
Since others also may be interested, the
Agency has not attempted to describe all
the specific entities that may be affected
by this action. If you have any questions
regarding the applicability of this action
to a particular entity, consult the
Chemical Review Manager listed in the
table in Unit III.A. for the pesticide of
interest.
B. What should I consider as i prepare
my comments for EPA?
1. Submitting CBI. Do not submit this
information to EPA through
regulations.gov or email. Clearly mark
the part or all of the information that
you claim to be CBI. For CBI
information in a disk or CD–ROM that
you mail to EPA, mark the outside of the
PO 00000
Frm 00043
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
disk or CD–ROM as CBI and then
identify electronically within the disk or
CD–ROM the specific information that
is claimed as CBI. In addition to one
complete version of the comment that
includes information claimed as CBI, a
copy of the comment that does not
contain the information claimed as CBI
must be submitted for inclusion in the
public docket. Information so marked
will not be disclosed except in
accordance with procedures set forth in
40 CFR part 2.
2. Tips for preparing your comments.
When submitting comments, remember
to:
i. Identify the document by docket ID
number and other identifying
information (subject heading, Federal
Register date and page number).
ii. Follow directions. The Agency may
ask you to respond to specific questions
or organize comments by referencing a
Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) part
or section number.
iii. Explain why you agree or disagree;
suggest alternatives and substitute
language for your requested changes.
iv. Describe any assumptions and
provide any technical information and/
or data that you used.
v. If you estimate potential costs or
burdens, explain how you arrived at
your estimate in sufficient detail to
allow for it to be reproduced.
vi. Provide specific examples to
illustrate your concerns and suggest
alternatives.
vii. Explain your views as clearly as
possible, avoiding the use of profanity
or personal threats.
viii. Make sure to submit your
comments by the comment period
deadline identified.
3. Environmental justice. EPA seeks to
achieve environmental justice, the fair
treatment and meaningful involvement
of any group, including minority and/or
low income populations, in the
development, implementation, and
enforcement of environmental laws,
regulations, and policies. To help
address potential environmental justice
issues, the Agency seeks information on
any groups or segments of the
population who, as a result of their
location, cultural practices, or other
factors, may have atypical or
disproportionately high and adverse
human health impacts or environmental
effects from exposure to the pesticides
discussed in this document, compared
to the general population.
E:\FR\FM\28MRN1.SGM
28MRN1
Federal Register / Vol. 79, No. 60 / Friday, March 28, 2014 / Notices
II. Authority
EPA is conducting its registration
review of the pesticides identified in
this document pursuant to section 3(g)
of the Federal Insecticide, Fungicide,
and Rodenticide Act (FIFRA) and the
Procedural Regulations for Registration
Review at 40 CFR part 155, subpart C.
Section 3(g) of FIFRA provides, among
other things, that the registrations of
pesticides are to be reviewed every 15
years. Under FIFRA, a pesticide product
may be registered or remain registered
only if it meets the statutory standard
for registration given in FIFRA section
3(c)(5). When used in accordance with
widespread and commonly recognized
practice, the pesticide product must
perform its intended function without
unreasonable adverse effects on the
environment; that is, without any
unreasonable risk to man or the
environment, or a human dietary risk
from residues that result from the use of
a pesticide in or on food.
III. Registration Reviews
A. What action is the agency taking?
As directed by FIFRA section 3(g),
EPA is reviewing the pesticide
registration for clethodim, hydrogen
cyanamide, flutolanil, fosetylaluminum, hexaflumuron, and piperalin
to ensure that they continues to satisfy
the FIFRA standard for registration—
that is, that these pesticides can still be
used without unreasonable adverse
effects on human health or the
environment.
Pursuant to 40 CFR 155.53(c), EPA is
providing an opportunity, through this
notice of availability, for interested
parties to provide comments and input
concerning the Agency’s draft human
health and ecological risk assessments
for clethodim, hydrogen cyanamide,
flutolanil, fosetyl-aluminum,
hexaflumuron, and piperalin. Such
comments and input could address,
among other things, the Agency’s risk
17537
assessment methodologies and
assumptions, as applied to the draft risk
assessments.
The Agency will consider all
comments received during the public
comment period and make changes, as
appropriate, to the draft human health
and ecological risk assessments. EPA
will then issue a revised risk
assessment, explain any changes to the
draft risk assessment, and respond to
comments. In the Federal Register
notice announcing the availability of the
revised risk assessment, if the revised
risk assessment indicates risks of
concern, the Agency may provide a
comment period for the public to submit
suggestions for mitigating the risk
identified in the revised risk assessment
before developing a proposed
registration review decision. At present,
EPA is releasing registration review
draft risk assessments for the pesticide
cases identified in the following table
and further described below.
TABLE 1—REGISTRATION REVIEW DRAFT RISK ASSESSMENTS
Pesticide docket ID No.
Clethodim, Case # 7226 ............................
Hydrogen cyanamide, Case # 7005 ..........
Flutolanil, Case # 7010 ..............................
Fosetyl-aluminum, Case # 4095 ................
Hexaflumuron, Case # 7413 ......................
Piperalin, Case # 3114 ...............................
mstockstill on DSK4VPTVN1PROD with NOTICES
Registration review case name and No.
EPA–HQ–OPP–2008–0658
EPA–HQ–OPP–2007–1014
EPA–HQ–OPP–2008–0148
EPA–HQ–OPP–2007–0379
EPA–HQ–OPP–2009–0568
EPA–HQ–OPP–2009–0483
1. Clethodim. Clethodim is a selective
post-emergence cyclohexanedione
herbicide used to control annual and
perennial grasses in a wide variety of
broad leaf crops including soybeans,
cotton, peanuts, dry beans, peas,
potatoes and alfalfa among many others.
Non-food uses include sod farms,
conifer trees, non-crop areas, and
greenhouse/outdoor ornamentals.
Tolerances have been established for
clethodim in and on various raw
agricultural commodities. EPA has
completed a comprehensive draft
human health and ecological risk
assessment including an endangered
species assessment, for all clethodim
uses.
2. Hydrogen cyanamide. Hydrogen
cyanamide is a plant growth regulator
used primarily on orchard crops to
produce a more uniform bud break. EPA
has completed a comprehensive draft
human health and ecological risk
assessment including an endangered
species assessment, for all hydrogen
cyanamide uses.
3. Flutolanil. Flutolanil is a systemic
benzanilide fungicide used to prevent
and control powdery scab, Spogospora
subterranean, Rhizoctonia solani (the
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Chemical review manager, telephone number, and e-mail address
Ricardo Jones; (703) 347–0493; jones.ricardo@epa.gov.
Dana Friedman; (703) 347–8827; friedman.dana@epa.gov.
Garland Waleko; (703) 308–8049; waleko.garland@epa.gov.
Kelly Ballard; (703) 305–8126; ballard.kelly@epa.gov.
Ricardo Jones; (703) 347–0493; jones.ricardo@epa.gov.
Matthew Manupella; 703–347–0411; manupella.matthew@epa.gov.
causal agent of limb/pod rot in peanuts),
sheath blight in rice, black scurf in
potato, wirestem in Brassica (Cole) leafy
vegetables and turnip greens, and black
scurf, Rhizoctonia solani, and crown rot
in ginseng. Flutolanil is also effective in
controlling white mold in peanuts and
rust diseases in several crops. Flutolanil
is currently registered for application to
Brassica (Cole) leafy vegetables,
peanuts, potatoes, rice, and turnip
greens, and as a seed treatment for
soybean and cotton. Tolerances have
been established for these commodities
as well as tolerances for inadvertent
residues for wheat commodities as
rotational crops and tolerances for
ruminant commodities. Non-food uses
of flutolanil include turf, and
greenhouse, nursery, and potted
ornamentals. EPA has completed a
comprehensive draft human health and
ecological risk assessment including an
endangered species assessment, for all
flutolanil uses.
4. Fosetyl-aluminum. Fosetylaluminum is a systemic fungicide used
to control fungal pathogens on plants,
and is registered for use on a wide range
of agricultural crops. Fosetyl-aluminum
is also registered for ornamental plants
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and turf. EPA has completed a
comprehensive draft human health and
ecological risk assessment including an
endangered species assessment, for all
fosetyl-aluminum uses.
5. Hexaflumuron. Hexaflumuron is a
benzoyl-phenylurea termiticide
registered for use to control termites in
above- and below-ground termite bait
station systems. Treatment sites may
include interior and exterior surfaces of
buildings and crawl spaces, fences,
utility poles, decking, landscape
decorations, trees, and other features
which could be damaged by termite
foraging and feeding activity including
in residential structures. The Agency
has conducted a qualitative assessment
of human health risks, and a
comprehensive assessment of ecological
risk including listed species for
hexaflumuron.
6. Piperalin. Piperalin is a fungicide
used to control powdery mildew on
ornamental plants, shrubs, vines, and
trees grown in commercial greenhouses
and other similar enclosed structures.
There are no registered outdoor uses for
piperalin. EPA has completed a
qualitative draft human health and
ecological risk assessment including an
E:\FR\FM\28MRN1.SGM
28MRN1
17538
Federal Register / Vol. 79, No. 60 / Friday, March 28, 2014 / Notices
Dated: March 24, 2014.
Michael Goodis,
Acting Director, Pesticide Re-Evaluation
Division, Office of Pesticide Programs.
endangered species assessment, for
piperalin.
mstockstill on DSK4VPTVN1PROD with NOTICES
B. Additional Information
1. Other related information.
Additional information on clethodim,
hydrogen cyanamide, flutolanil, fosetylaluminum, hexaflumuron, and piperalin
is available on the chemical pages for
these pesticides in Chemical Search,
https://www.epa.gov/pesticides/
chemicalsearch/, and in each chemical’s
individual docket listed in Table 1 in
Unit III.A. Information on the Agency’s
registration review program and its
implementing regulation is available at
https://www.epa.gov/oppsrrd1/
registration_review.
2. Information submission
requirements. Anyone may submit data
or information in response to this
document. To be considered during a
pesticide’s registration review, the
submitted data or information must
meet the following requirements:
• To ensure that EPA will consider
data or information submitted,
interested persons must submit the data
or information during the comment
period. The Agency may, at its
discretion, consider data or information
submitted at a later date.
• The data or information submitted
must be presented in a legible and
useable form. For example, an English
translation must accompany any
material that is not in English and a
written transcript must accompany any
information submitted as an
audiographic or videographic record.
Written material may be submitted in
paper or electronic form.
• Submitters must clearly identify the
source of any submitted data or
information.
• Submitters may request the Agency
to reconsider data or information that
the Agency rejected in a previous
review. However, submitters must
explain why they believe the Agency
should reconsider the data or
information in the pesticide’s
registration review.
As provided in 40 CFR 155.58, the
registration review docket for each
pesticide case will remain publicly
accessible through the duration of the
registration review process; that is, until
all actions required in the final decision
on the registration review case have
been completed.
List of Subjects
Environmental protection, Clethodim,
Flutolanil, Fosetyl-aluminum,
Hexaflumuron, Hydrogen cyanamide,
Pesticides and pests, Piperalin.
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18:57 Mar 27, 2014
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[FR Doc. 2014–07096 Filed 3–26–14; 4:15 pm]
BILLING CODE 6560–50–P
ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION
AGENCY
[ER–FRL–9014–2]
Environmental Impact Statements;
Notice of Availability
Responsible Agency: Office of Federal
Activities, General Information (202)
564–7146 or https://www.epa.gov/
compliance/nepa/.
Weekly receipt of Environmental
Impact Statements Filed 03/17/2014
Through 03/21/2014 Pursuant to 40 CFR
1506.9.
Notice
Section 309(a) of the Clean Air Act
requires that EPA make public its
comments on EISs issued by other
Federal agencies. EPA’s comment
letters on EISs are available at: https://
www.epa.gov/compliance/nepa/
eisdata.html
EIS No. 20140091, Draft EIS, USFS, ID,
Crooked River Valley Rehabilitation
Project, Comment Period Ends: 05/12/
2014, Contact: Jennie Fischer 208–
983–4048
EIS No. 20140092, Final EIS, USFS, OR,
Ochoco Summit Trail System, Review
Period Ends: 04/28/2014, Contact:
Marcy Anderson 541–416–6463
EIS No. 20140093, Final EIS, USFS, CA,
Blacksmith Ecological Restoration
Project, Review Period Ends: 04/28/
2014, Contact: Dana Walsh 530–333–
5558
EIS No. 20140094, Draft EIS, USFS, MT,
North and West Big Hole Allotment
Management Plans, Comment Period
Ends: 05/12/2014, Contact: Russell
Riebe 406–689–3243
EIS No. 20140095, Draft EIS, FHWA, WI,
Interstate 43 North-South Freeway
Silver Spring Drive to WI 60,
Comment Period Ends: 05/12/2014,
Contact: George Poirier 608–829–7500
EIS No. 20140096, Draft EIS, FHWA, IL,
75th Street Corridor Improvement
Project, Comment Period Ends: 05/12/
2014, Contact: Catherine A. Batey,
217–492–4600
EIS No. 20140097, Draft EIS, OSM, NM,
Four Corners Power Plant and Navajo
Mine Energy Project, Comment Period
Ends: 05/27/2014, Contact: Marcelo
Calle 303–293–5035
EIS No. 20140098, Draft EIS, USFS, OR,
Lower Imnaha Allotments Rangeland
Analysis, Comment Period Ends: 05/
PO 00000
Frm 00045
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
12/2014, Contact: Jamie McCormack
541–426–5547
EIS No. 20140099, Final EIS, FHWA,
MT, Billings Bypass Improvements,
Review Period Ends: 04/28/2014,
Contact: Brian Hasselbach, 406–441–
3908
Amended Notices
EIS No. 20140078, Draft EIS, BLM, ID,
Proposed Modification to the
Thompson Creek Mine Plan of
Operations, Section 404 Clean Water
Act Permit Application, Public Land
Disposal, and Draft Resource
Management Plan Amendment,
Comment Period Ends: 06/18/2014,
Contact: Ken Gardner 208–879–6210
Revision to the FR Notice Published 03/
21/2014; Correction to EIS Title Name
and Comment Period Ends should
read 06/18/2014
Dated: March 25, 2014
Dawn Roberts,
Management Analyst, Office of Federal
Activities.
[FR Doc. 2014–06968 Filed 3–27–14; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 6560–50–P
ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION
AGENCY
[FRL–9908–90–OA]
Notification of a Public Teleconference
of the Chartered Clean Air Scientific
Advisory Committee (CASAC) and the
CASAC Oxides of Nitrogen Primary
NAAQS Review Panel
Environmental Protection
Agency (EPA).
ACTION: Notice.
AGENCY:
The Environmental Protection
Agency (EPA) Science Advisory Board
(SAB) Staff Office announces a public
teleconference of the Chartered Clean
Air Scientific Advisory Committee
(CASAC) and the CASAC Oxides of
Nitrogen Primary National Ambient Air
Quality Standards (NAAQS) Review
Panel to discuss its draft reviews of
EPA’s Integrated Review Plan for the
Primary National Ambient Air Quality
Standards for Nitrogen Dioxide
(External Review Draft) and Integrated
Science Assessment (ISA) for Oxides of
Nitrogen—Health Criteria (External
Review Draft—November 2013).
DATES: The teleconference will be held
on Wednesday, May 7, 2014 from 9:00
a.m. to 1:00 p.m. (Eastern Time).
Location: The public teleconference
will be held by telephone only.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Any
member of the public wishing to obtain
information concerning the public
SUMMARY:
E:\FR\FM\28MRN1.SGM
28MRN1
Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 79, Number 60 (Friday, March 28, 2014)]
[Notices]
[Pages 17536-17538]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2014-07096]
=======================================================================
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY
[EPA-HQ-OPP-2014-0216; FRL-9908-11]
Clethodim, Hydrogen Cyanamide, Flutolanil, Fosetyl-Aluminum,
Hexaflumuron, and Piperalin Registration Review; Draft Human Health and
Ecological Risk Assessments; Notice of Availability
AGENCY: Environmental Protection Agency (EPA).
ACTION: Notice.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: This notice announces the availability of EPA's draft human
health and ecological risk assessments for the registration review of
clethodim, hydrogen cyanamide, flutolanil, fosetyl-aluminum,
hexaflumuron, and piperalin, and opens a public comment period on these
documents. Registration review is EPA's periodic review of pesticide
registrations to ensure that each pesticide continues to satisfy the
statutory standard for registration, that is, the pesticide can perform
its intended function without unreasonable adverse effects on human
health or the environment. As part of the registration review process,
the Agency has completed draft risk assessments for each of the subject
chemicals and is making them available for public comment. After
reviewing comments received during the public comment period, EPA will
issue a revised risk assessment, explain any changes to the draft risk
assessment, and respond to comments and may request public input on
risk mitigation. Through this program, EPA is ensuring that each
pesticide's registration is based on current scientific and other
knowledge, including its effects on human health and the environment.
DATES: Comments must be received on or before May 28, 2014.
ADDRESSES: Submit your comments, identified by the docket
identification (ID) number for the specific pesticide of interest
provided in the table in Unit III.A., by one of the following methods:
Federal eRulemaking Portal: https://www.regulations.gov.
Follow the online instructions for submitting comments. Do not submit
electronically any information you consider to be Confidential Business
Information (CBI) or other information whose disclosure is restricted
by statute.
Mail: OPP Docket, Environmental Protection Agency Docket
Center (EPA/DC), (28221T), 1200 Pennsylvania Ave. NW., Washington, DC
20460-0001.
Hand Delivery: To make special arrangements for hand
delivery or delivery of boxed information, please follow the
instructions at https://www.epa.gov/dockets/contacts.htm.
Additional instructions on commenting or visiting the docket, along
with more information about dockets generally, is available at https://www.epa.gov/dockets.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: For pesticide-specific information
see: The Chemical Review Manager identified in the table in Unit III.A.
for the pesticide of interest.
For general information contact: Richard Dumas, Pesticide Re-
Evaluation Division (7508P), Office of Pesticide Programs,
Environmental Protection Agency, 1200 Pennsylvania Ave. NW.,
Washington, DC 20460-0001; telephone number: (703) 308-8015; fax
number: (703) 308-8005; email address: dumas.richard@epa.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
I. General Information
A. Does this action apply to me?
This action is directed to the public in general, and may be of
interest to a wide range of stakeholders including environmental, human
health, farm worker, and agricultural advocates; the chemical industry;
pesticide users; and members of the public interested in the sale,
distribution, or use of pesticides. Since others also may be
interested, the Agency has not attempted to describe all the specific
entities that may be affected by this action. If you have any questions
regarding the applicability of this action to a particular entity,
consult the Chemical Review Manager listed in the table in Unit III.A.
for the pesticide of interest.
B. What should I consider as i prepare my comments for EPA?
1. Submitting CBI. Do not submit this information to EPA through
regulations.gov or email. Clearly mark the part or all of the
information that you claim to be CBI. For CBI information in a disk or
CD-ROM that you mail to EPA, mark the outside of the disk or CD-ROM as
CBI and then identify electronically within the disk or CD-ROM the
specific information that is claimed as CBI. In addition to one
complete version of the comment that includes information claimed as
CBI, a copy of the comment that does not contain the information
claimed as CBI must be submitted for inclusion in the public docket.
Information so marked will not be disclosed except in accordance with
procedures set forth in 40 CFR part 2.
2. Tips for preparing your comments. When submitting comments,
remember to:
i. Identify the document by docket ID number and other identifying
information (subject heading, Federal Register date and page number).
ii. Follow directions. The Agency may ask you to respond to
specific questions or organize comments by referencing a Code of
Federal Regulations (CFR) part or section number.
iii. Explain why you agree or disagree; suggest alternatives and
substitute language for your requested changes.
iv. Describe any assumptions and provide any technical information
and/or data that you used.
v. If you estimate potential costs or burdens, explain how you
arrived at your estimate in sufficient detail to allow for it to be
reproduced.
vi. Provide specific examples to illustrate your concerns and
suggest alternatives.
vii. Explain your views as clearly as possible, avoiding the use of
profanity or personal threats.
viii. Make sure to submit your comments by the comment period
deadline identified.
3. Environmental justice. EPA seeks to achieve environmental
justice, the fair treatment and meaningful involvement of any group,
including minority and/or low income populations, in the development,
implementation, and enforcement of environmental laws, regulations, and
policies. To help address potential environmental justice issues, the
Agency seeks information on any groups or segments of the population
who, as a result of their location, cultural practices, or other
factors, may have atypical or disproportionately high and adverse human
health impacts or environmental effects from exposure to the pesticides
discussed in this document, compared to the general population.
[[Page 17537]]
II. Authority
EPA is conducting its registration review of the pesticides
identified in this document pursuant to section 3(g) of the Federal
Insecticide, Fungicide, and Rodenticide Act (FIFRA) and the Procedural
Regulations for Registration Review at 40 CFR part 155, subpart C.
Section 3(g) of FIFRA provides, among other things, that the
registrations of pesticides are to be reviewed every 15 years. Under
FIFRA, a pesticide product may be registered or remain registered only
if it meets the statutory standard for registration given in FIFRA
section 3(c)(5). When used in accordance with widespread and commonly
recognized practice, the pesticide product must perform its intended
function without unreasonable adverse effects on the environment; that
is, without any unreasonable risk to man or the environment, or a human
dietary risk from residues that result from the use of a pesticide in
or on food.
III. Registration Reviews
A. What action is the agency taking?
As directed by FIFRA section 3(g), EPA is reviewing the pesticide
registration for clethodim, hydrogen cyanamide, flutolanil, fosetyl-
aluminum, hexaflumuron, and piperalin to ensure that they continues to
satisfy the FIFRA standard for registration--that is, that these
pesticides can still be used without unreasonable adverse effects on
human health or the environment.
Pursuant to 40 CFR 155.53(c), EPA is providing an opportunity,
through this notice of availability, for interested parties to provide
comments and input concerning the Agency's draft human health and
ecological risk assessments for clethodim, hydrogen cyanamide,
flutolanil, fosetyl-aluminum, hexaflumuron, and piperalin. Such
comments and input could address, among other things, the Agency's risk
assessment methodologies and assumptions, as applied to the draft risk
assessments.
The Agency will consider all comments received during the public
comment period and make changes, as appropriate, to the draft human
health and ecological risk assessments. EPA will then issue a revised
risk assessment, explain any changes to the draft risk assessment, and
respond to comments. In the Federal Register notice announcing the
availability of the revised risk assessment, if the revised risk
assessment indicates risks of concern, the Agency may provide a comment
period for the public to submit suggestions for mitigating the risk
identified in the revised risk assessment before developing a proposed
registration review decision. At present, EPA is releasing registration
review draft risk assessments for the pesticide cases identified in the
following table and further described below.
Table 1--Registration Review Draft Risk Assessments
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Chemical review manager,
Registration review case name and Pesticide docket ID No. telephone number, and e-mail
No. address
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Clethodim, Case 7226...... EPA-HQ-OPP-2008-0658.................... Ricardo Jones; (703) 347-0493;
jones.ricardo@epa.gov.
Hydrogen cyanamide, Case EPA-HQ-OPP-2007-1014.................... Dana Friedman; (703) 347-8827;
7005. friedman.dana@epa.gov.
Flutolanil, Case 7010..... EPA-HQ-OPP-2008-0148.................... Garland Waleko; (703) 308-8049;
waleko.garland@epa.gov.
Fosetyl-aluminum, Case EPA-HQ-OPP-2007-0379.................... Kelly Ballard; (703) 305-8126;
4095. ballard.kelly@epa.gov.
Hexaflumuron, Case 7413... EPA-HQ-OPP-2009-0568.................... Ricardo Jones; (703) 347-0493;
jones.ricardo@epa.gov.
Piperalin, Case 3114...... EPA-HQ-OPP-2009-0483.................... Matthew Manupella; 703-347-0411;
manupella.matthew@epa.gov.
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1. Clethodim. Clethodim is a selective post-emergence
cyclohexanedione herbicide used to control annual and perennial grasses
in a wide variety of broad leaf crops including soybeans, cotton,
peanuts, dry beans, peas, potatoes and alfalfa among many others. Non-
food uses include sod farms, conifer trees, non-crop areas, and
greenhouse/outdoor ornamentals. Tolerances have been established for
clethodim in and on various raw agricultural commodities. EPA has
completed a comprehensive draft human health and ecological risk
assessment including an endangered species assessment, for all
clethodim uses.
2. Hydrogen cyanamide. Hydrogen cyanamide is a plant growth
regulator used primarily on orchard crops to produce a more uniform bud
break. EPA has completed a comprehensive draft human health and
ecological risk assessment including an endangered species assessment,
for all hydrogen cyanamide uses.
3. Flutolanil. Flutolanil is a systemic benzanilide fungicide used
to prevent and control powdery scab, Spogospora subterranean,
Rhizoctonia solani (the causal agent of limb/pod rot in peanuts),
sheath blight in rice, black scurf in potato, wirestem in Brassica
(Cole) leafy vegetables and turnip greens, and black scurf, Rhizoctonia
solani, and crown rot in ginseng. Flutolanil is also effective in
controlling white mold in peanuts and rust diseases in several crops.
Flutolanil is currently registered for application to Brassica (Cole)
leafy vegetables, peanuts, potatoes, rice, and turnip greens, and as a
seed treatment for soybean and cotton. Tolerances have been established
for these commodities as well as tolerances for inadvertent residues
for wheat commodities as rotational crops and tolerances for ruminant
commodities. Non-food uses of flutolanil include turf, and greenhouse,
nursery, and potted ornamentals. EPA has completed a comprehensive
draft human health and ecological risk assessment including an
endangered species assessment, for all flutolanil uses.
4. Fosetyl-aluminum. Fosetyl-aluminum is a systemic fungicide used
to control fungal pathogens on plants, and is registered for use on a
wide range of agricultural crops. Fosetyl-aluminum is also registered
for ornamental plants and turf. EPA has completed a comprehensive draft
human health and ecological risk assessment including an endangered
species assessment, for all fosetyl-aluminum uses.
5. Hexaflumuron. Hexaflumuron is a benzoyl-phenylurea termiticide
registered for use to control termites in above- and below-ground
termite bait station systems. Treatment sites may include interior and
exterior surfaces of buildings and crawl spaces, fences, utility poles,
decking, landscape decorations, trees, and other features which could
be damaged by termite foraging and feeding activity including in
residential structures. The Agency has conducted a qualitative
assessment of human health risks, and a comprehensive assessment of
ecological risk including listed species for hexaflumuron.
6. Piperalin. Piperalin is a fungicide used to control powdery
mildew on ornamental plants, shrubs, vines, and trees grown in
commercial greenhouses and other similar enclosed structures. There are
no registered outdoor uses for piperalin. EPA has completed a
qualitative draft human health and ecological risk assessment including
an
[[Page 17538]]
endangered species assessment, for piperalin.
B. Additional Information
1. Other related information. Additional information on clethodim,
hydrogen cyanamide, flutolanil, fosetyl-aluminum, hexaflumuron, and
piperalin is available on the chemical pages for these pesticides in
Chemical Search, https://www.epa.gov/pesticides/chemicalsearch/, and in
each chemical's individual docket listed in Table 1 in Unit III.A.
Information on the Agency's registration review program and its
implementing regulation is available at https://www.epa.gov/oppsrrd1/registration_review.
2. Information submission requirements. Anyone may submit data or
information in response to this document. To be considered during a
pesticide's registration review, the submitted data or information must
meet the following requirements:
To ensure that EPA will consider data or information
submitted, interested persons must submit the data or information
during the comment period. The Agency may, at its discretion, consider
data or information submitted at a later date.
The data or information submitted must be presented in a
legible and useable form. For example, an English translation must
accompany any material that is not in English and a written transcript
must accompany any information submitted as an audiographic or
videographic record. Written material may be submitted in paper or
electronic form.
Submitters must clearly identify the source of any
submitted data or information.
Submitters may request the Agency to reconsider data or
information that the Agency rejected in a previous review. However,
submitters must explain why they believe the Agency should reconsider
the data or information in the pesticide's registration review.
As provided in 40 CFR 155.58, the registration review docket for
each pesticide case will remain publicly accessible through the
duration of the registration review process; that is, until all actions
required in the final decision on the registration review case have
been completed.
List of Subjects
Environmental protection, Clethodim, Flutolanil, Fosetyl-aluminum,
Hexaflumuron, Hydrogen cyanamide, Pesticides and pests, Piperalin.
Dated: March 24, 2014.
Michael Goodis,
Acting Director, Pesticide Re-Evaluation Division, Office of Pesticide
Programs.
[FR Doc. 2014-07096 Filed 3-26-14; 4:15 pm]
BILLING CODE 6560-50-P