Electronic Submission of Forms, the Finished Products Records for Distilled Spirits Plants, and Closures on Certain Distilled Spirits Products, 17029-17034 [2014-06869]
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Federal Register / Vol. 79, No. 59 / Thursday, March 27, 2014 / Rules and Regulations
Proliferation Act of 1978, as amended, or are
government transfers authorized pursuant to
these Acts.
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Dated: March 21, 2014.
Eric H. Holder, Jr.,
Attorney General.
that a part of the closure remain
attached to the container when opened.
This amendment will align the
regulations for such products with those
applicable to domestic distilled spirits
products.
Effective Date: April 28, 2014.
Kate
M. Bresnahan, Regulations and Rulings
Division, Alcohol and Tobacco Tax and
Trade Bureau, at 202–453–1039, ext.
151.
DATES:
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
[FR Doc. 2014–06778 Filed 3–26–14; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4410–FY–P
DEPARTMENT OF THE TREASURY
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Alcohol and Tobacco Tax and Trade
Bureau
Background
TTB Authority
27 CFR Parts 19, 26, 27, and 73
[Docket No. TTB–2014–0004; T.D. TTB–119]
RIN 1513–AB97
Electronic Submission of Forms, the
Finished Products Records for
Distilled Spirits Plants, and Closures
on Certain Distilled Spirits Products
Alcohol and Tobacco Tax and
Trade Bureau, Treasury.
ACTION: Direct final rule; Treasury
decision.
AGENCY:
The Alcohol and Tobacco Tax
and Trade Bureau (TTB) is amending its
regulations regarding the electronic
submission of forms to provide for the
electronic submission to TTB of copies
of certain forms, where the original is to
be retained by the submitter along with
other records. This amendment removes
a barrier that industry members have
faced when trying to apply for permits
completely by electronic means. TTB is
also amending its regulations to address
circumstances where TTB requires
certain information to be submitted to
other agencies. Specifically, the
amendments provide that TTB
requirements for information to be
submitted to another agency may be met
by the electronic submission of the
information, as long as the other agency
has provided for such a submission of
information by electronic means.
In addition, TTB is amending its
regulations governing the records that
distilled spirits plant (DSP) proprietors
must keep of finished products.
Specifically, TTB is removing the
requirement that DSP proprietors keep a
daily summary record of the kind of
distilled spirits bottled or packaged.
Finally, TTB is amending its
regulations regarding closures that must
be affixed to containers of imported
distilled spirits products or of such
products brought into the United States
from Puerto Rico or the Virgin Islands.
The amendments remove a requirement
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SUMMARY:
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The Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as
amended (IRC), at 26 U.S.C. chapters 51
and 52, provides for the regulation of
certain alcohol- and tobacco-related
businesses. In addition, the Federal
Alcohol Administration Act (FAA Act),
at 27 U.S.C. chapter 8, provides for the
regulation of certain operations of
beverage alcohol businesses. Chapters
51 and 52 of the IRC and sections 103
and 104 of the FAA Act (27 U.S.C. 203
and 204) vest the Secretary of the
Treasury with authority to prescribe
regulations related to the issuance of
permits, registrations, and notices for
such businesses. The IRC provisions
also include requirements for persons
operating in certain alcohol and tobacco
industries to obtain bonds and to submit
reports and other documents related to
regulated operations. In addition,
section 4222 of the IRC (26 U.S.C. 4222)
establishes registration requirements for
persons who make tax-free sales of
firearms and ammunition.
The Alcohol and Tobacco Tax and
Trade Bureau (TTB) administers these
provisions, pursuant to section 1111(d)
of the Homeland Security Act of 2002,
codified at 6 U.S.C. 531(d). The
Secretary has delegated various
authorities through Treasury
Department Order 120–01 (Revised),
dated December 10, 2013, to the TTB
Administrator to perform the functions
and duties in administration and
enforcement of these laws.
Electronic Submission of Forms and Use
of Electronic Signatures on Forms
TTB regulations implementing the
permit, registration, and notice
requirements of the IRC and the FAA
Act are promulgated in chapter I of title
27 of the Code of Federal Regulations
(27 CFR chapter I). These regulations
require certain current and prospective
industry members to obtain approval
before commencing a new TTBregulated industry operation and to
update permit information for an
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existing TTB-regulated business. These
regulations also require that certain
forms, reports, and other documents be
submitted to TTB, depending on the
operation. These documents may
include operational reports, bonds, and
powers of attorney, where applicable. In
addition, some provisions require that
the regulated industry members submit
documents to other agencies. For
example, provisions relating to the
importation of the regulated
commodities require that, in some
circumstances, documents must be
submitted to U.S. Customs and Border
Protection (CBP) during the entry
process.
The TTB regulations currently
implementing those requirements
generally provide for the submission to
TTB of applications and other
documents in paper form. Under certain
conditions, forms may be submitted
electronically through an electronic
document receiving system. The
electronic submission of forms to TTB is
governed by the TTB regulations at part
73 (27 CFR part 73). Part 73 sets forth
the conditions under which TTB will
allow current and prospective industry
members to submit forms to TTB
electronically, and to use electronic
signatures or digital signatures to sign
those forms, in lieu of submitting paper
forms with handwritten signatures.
These regulations do not currently
address the electronic submission of
TTB-required forms and documents to
other agencies.
Pursuant to the TTB regulations at 27
CFR 73.31, TTB-regulated industry
members may submit an electronic form
instead of a paper form to satisfy any
reporting requirement in chapter I of
Title 27 CFR under certain conditions.
Currently, the conditions are as follows:
(1) TTB has published a notice in the
Federal Register and on its Web site
(https://www.ttb.gov) announcing that it
is prepared to receive a particular form
electronically; (2) the person required to
submit the form has registered to do so,
pursuant to the instructions in that
notice; (3) that person submits the
electronic form to an electronic
document receiving system that TTB
has designated for the receipt of that
specific form; and (4) the electronic
form bears valid electronic signatures,
as provided in subpart B of part 73, to
the same extent that the paper form for
which it substitutes would bear
handwritten signatures.
Amendments to Part 73
Recently, TTB has facilitated
electronic communications and
transactions in many ways. For
example, TTB has made a number of
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electronic document receiving systems
available to industry members. These
secure, web-based applications include:
Permits Online, which allows members
of the alcohol, tobacco, and firearms and
ammunition industries to submit
electronically original and amended
applications to operate TTB-regulated
businesses and to make tax-free sales of
firearms and ammunition; COLAs
Online, which allows industry members
to submit electronically applications for
certificates of label approval for alcohol
beverages; and Formulas Online, which
electronically accepts applications for
approval of beverage and non-beverage
alcohol product formulas.
Through these systems and other
Web-based means, current and
prospective industry members may fill
out applications and related forms
online by answering a set of questions
that mirror those on the hardcopy forms,
by inserting the information requested
into an electronic image of a form, or by
uploading copies of forms and other
documents. The amendments to part 73
that are made in this rulemaking are
intended to facilitate all of these ways
of electronically submitting forms and
information to TTB.
One type of form specifically
addressed by this rulemaking requires
the signature of a third party (that is, a
party other than (1) the applicant or
regulated entity, or (2) TTB). For
example, with many types of
applications, TTB requires the filing of
a bond. When the applicant uses a
corporate surety bond to meet this
requirement, the original signature of an
agent or officer of the surety company
may be required on the bond form. In
addition, certain TTB regulations
require that whenever an agent or an
officer executes the bond on behalf of
the surety, the bond must be supported
by a signed power of attorney
authorizing the agent or officer to
execute the bond, prepared on the
surety’s own form, and with the surety
company’s seal affixed to the form. See,
for example, 27 CFR 19.156, 24.150, and
40.401.
Another example of a form requiring
third-party signatures is the power of
attorney form, TTB F 5000.8, used by
current and prospective industry
members to designate the person or
persons authorized to execute
applications, notices, bonds, tax returns,
tax information disclosure
authorizations, and other instruments
on behalf of the industry member, and
to act for the industry member in
dealing with TTB. Powers of attorney
are submitted with many applications
for permits or authorizations to operate
regulated businesses in order to allow
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persons other than officers, directors,
sole proprietors, partners, or members to
sign or speak on behalf of the applicant
businesses. See, for example, 27 CFR
1.30, 19.78, and 25.65. This form
requires the signatures of not only a
person with authority to execute the
power of attorney on behalf of the
industry member, but also the person
designated as the industry member’s
attorney in fact, as well as either the
signature of a notary or the signatures of
two disinterested witnesses.
Because some required forms must be
signed by third parties, and because
these third parties are not authorized to,
and do not currently have the means to,
sign the forms electronically, these
forms cannot, under current regulations,
be executed and submitted
electronically. As a result, it is not
currently possible for many applicants
to submit complete applications through
electronic means. In such cases,
applicants have submitted all other
forms electronically through Permits
Online and have had to mail separately
paper versions of the forms requiring
third-party signatures.
To streamline the application process
and to enable current and prospective
industry members to submit all required
application forms electronically, TTB is
amending § 73.31 to add two
alternatives to the requirement that the
form bear a valid electronic signature for
every handwritten signature required on
the form. The new § 73.31(b) contains
three subparagraphs. The first
subparagraph restates the current
requirement that the form bear a valid
electronic signature. The second
subparagraph provides that, if the form
requires a signature of a person who is
not registered to submit the electronic
form under § 73.31(a), or if the form
requires a corporate seal, a copy of the
completed form (bearing all required
signatures and seals) may be submitted
electronically, along with a certification
or acknowledgement that the copy
submitted electronically is an exact
copy of the original, and that the
original bears signatures of all required
parties and any required corporate seal.
New § 73.31(b)(2) also provides that if a
copy of the completed form bearing all
required signatures and seals is
submitted electronically, the submitter
must maintain the original completed
form on the submitter’s premises and
make it available for inspection by TTB
or submission to TTB upon request. If
all of these conditions are not met for
documents requiring third-party
signatures or corporate seals, the
submission of such forms electronically
will not satisfy the requirements for
submission of the forms to TTB.
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A third new subparagraph, at
§ 73.31(b)(3), provides for the electronic
submission both of copies of TTB forms
that are not available in an electronic
format and of documents other than
TTB forms that are required to be
submitted to TTB. This latter category
includes, for example, a commercial
document that may be submitted to
satisfy a reporting requirement. In effect,
this new subparagraph allows the
regulated industry to submit
electronically copies of a wide range of
documents, as long as the copies are
submitted along with a certification that
the copy is an exact copy of the original,
the original is maintained along with
any other records required by TTB, and
the original is made available or
submitted to TTB upon request. This
provision would allow industry
members to submit a copy of an original
document, for example, when required
to do so by a TTB representative or by
an instruction that appears in the
electronic document receiving system.
TTB continues to enhance and
upgrade its electronic document
receiving systems to improve both
functionality and the user experience.
The regulatory change set forth in this
rulemaking should allow users to take
advantage of new functionalities related
to the submission of information
electronically, as those functionalities
are introduced.
In addition to the changes to § 73.31
described above, TTB is removing
references in §§ 73.31 and 73.35 to
TTB’s publishing of certain notices in
the Federal Register. Specifically,
§ 73.31 currently states that certain
forms will be accepted electronically
upon condition that, among other
things, TTB has published a notice in
the Federal Register announcing that it
is prepared to receive the particular
form electronically. Section 73.35
currently provides that, if the TTB
regulations require the keeping of
records in paper format, TTB may
authorize the keeping of electronic
copies of such documents ‘‘through a
general notice in the Federal Register or
through a variance.’’ TTB is now
removing both references to Federal
Register notices to allow greater
flexibility for TTB to provide for the use
of electronic forms.
This final rule also adds new 27 CFR
73.40 and updates 27 CFR 73.1 to
provide that documents required by
TTB to be submitted to other agencies
may be submitted electronically to those
agencies, if the agency authorizes such
submission.
Finally, TTB is making technical
changes to §§ 73.30, 73.31, 73.33 and
73.34, to make it clear that the
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provisions regarding electronic
submission of forms cover all forms that
must be submitted to TTB, not only
those commonly associated with
‘‘reporting.’’
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Distilled Spirits Finished Products
Records
Section 5207 of the IRC (26 U.S.C.
5207) requires that distilled spirits plant
(DSP) proprietors keep records in such
form and manner as the Secretary of the
Treasury prescribes by regulation,
including records of ‘‘* * * the kind
and quantity of distilled spirits
packaged or bottled * * *.’’ Regulations
that implement the provisions of section
5207 of the IRC as they relate to distilled
spirits finished products records are set
forth in part 19 of title 27 of the Code
of Federal Regulations (CFR), at 27 CFR
19.601.
The Part 19 Revision
On May 8, 2008, TTB published in the
Federal Register a notice of proposed
rulemaking (Notice No. 83, 73 FR
26200), which proposed to revise the
DSP regulations contained in 27 CFR
part 19. In that notice, TTB stated that
it intended to modernize the
requirements for operating DSPs and, in
effect, remove burdens and make the
regulations easier to understand,
allowing DSP proprietors to operate
more efficiently. As part of this
proposed revision, TTB proposed to
amend the regulations providing for the
maintenance of finished products
records by adding a requirement, in new
27 CFR 19.601(a), that DSP proprietors
maintain a daily summary record of the
kind of finished products bottled or
packaged within the processing account
at the DSP. The recordkeeping
regulations in effect at the time of the
proposed rulemaking in Notice No. 83
(then at 27 CFR 19.751) required DSPs
to maintain daily summary records of
the quantity, but not the kind, of
products bottled or packaged.
TTB had believed that this
recordkeeping change proposed in
Notice No. 83 merely aligned the
regulatory text more closely with the
statutory provision set forth at 26 U.S.C.
5207(a)(4)(B) and would assist TTB
auditors during tax compliance audits,
but would not result in any significant
additional burden on industry members.
DSP proprietors already were required
under the existing regulations to
maintain records of the kind of distilled
spirits bottled or packaged for each lot
of spirits bottled or packaged, although
not in the form of a daily summary
record as proposed in Notice No. 83. See
current 27 CFR 19.599, formerly 27 CFR
19.732.
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During the comment period for the
regulatory changes proposed in Notice
No. 83, TTB did not receive any
comments addressing the addition of
the new requirement to maintain a daily
summary record by kind. Accordingly,
this requirement was adopted as part of
the final rule issued as Treasury
Decision (T.D.) TTB–92, published in
the Federal Register at 76 FR 9080, on
February 16, 2011. T.D. TTB–92 became
effective on April 18, 2011.
Subsequent Correspondence Regarding
§ 19.601
Shortly after publication of T.D. TTB–
92, TTB received a letter, dated April
21, 2011, from both the Distilled Spirits
Council of the United States, Inc.
(DISCUS) and the Presidents’ Forum of
the Beverage Alcohol Industry
(Presidents’ Forum). DISCUS and the
Presidents’ Forum requested that TTB
either provide an industry-wide
variance from the new daily summary
record by kind requirement, given the
Bureau’s past success in collecting
distilled spirits excise taxes, or issue a
formal 18-month extension for
compliance with § 19.601, which would
give industry time to develop data
systems for the new recordkeeping
requirement.
In their April 21 letter, DISCUS and
the Presidents’ Forum also stated that
complying with the new requirement
would be expensive for industry.
Industry members would need to
develop new data systems capable of
recording the information necessary to
comply. Developing these data systems
could cost from $20,000 to $50,000 per
industry member.
In a letter, dated June 16, 2011, TTB
responded to the letter from DISCUS
and the Presidents’ Forum. In that letter,
TTB stated:
While TTB is not authorized to issue a
waiver from the provisions of § 19.601, we
understand that proprietors may need extra
time to comply with the new provisions of
the regulation. Accordingly, if a DSP is
otherwise compliant with the TTB
regulations, TTB will not take adverse action
solely on the basis of the failure to have the
daily summary as to kind required by
§ 19.601(a) until October 18, 2012.
After issuing the June 16, 2011 letter,
TTB received additional information
from DISCUS and the Presidents’ Forum
indicating that modifications of DSP
recordkeeping systems would be more
expensive than anticipated. TTB then
decided to take regulatory action to
amend § 19.601 to remove the
requirement that DSPs maintain daily
summary records by kind. In a second
letter to DISCUS and the Presidents’
Forum, dated August 28, 2012, TTB
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extended the deadline to comply with
the provisions of § 19.601(a) regarding
the daily summary records by kind for
another 18 months, until April 18, 2014.
As previously stated, TTB had not
believed that the change in the
regulations requiring a daily summary
record by the kind of distilled spirits
bottled and packaged would create a
significant recordkeeping burden on
industry members. During past audits,
TTB has been able to determine, on a
case-by-case basis from source
documents and records, the information
that TTB had intended to be included in
the daily summary record of the kind of
distilled spirits bottled or packaged.
TTB Determination
Upon further consideration of this
matter, TTB determined that it can
continue to effectively administer the
chapter 51 provisions without DSP
proprietors creating a daily summary
record of the kind of distilled spirits
bottled and packaged. Accordingly, in
this rulemaking, TTB is removing the
requirement in § 19.601 that a DSP must
maintain such a daily summary record.
Closures on Containers of Distilled
Spirits Products Brought Into the United
States From Puerto Rico or the Virgin
Islands or Imported Into the United
States
Section 5301(d) of the IRC (26 U.S.C.
5301(d)) addresses the closures of
containers of distilled spirits. That
paragraph states that the immediate
container of distilled spirits withdrawn
from bonded premises, or from customs
custody, on determination of tax shall
bear a closure or other device which is
designed so as to require breaking in
order to gain access to the contents of
the container. This requirement does
not apply to containers of bulk distilled
spirits. In addition to this specific
provision, section 7805 of the IRC (26
U.S.C. 7805) provides more general
authority to the Secretary of the
Treasury to prescribe all ‘‘needful rules
and regulations’’ for the enforcement of
the IRC.
Regulations that implement the
statutory provisions regarding closures
on distilled spirits product containers
are set forth in part 19 of the TTB
regulations (relating to distilled spirits
products removed from domestic DSPs),
part 26 (relating to distilled spirits
products brought into the United States
from Puerto Rico or the Virgin Islands),
and part 27 (relating to distilled spirits
products imported into the United
States) (27 CFR parts 19, 26, and 27).
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Part 19 Revision
On May 8, 2008, TTB published in the
Federal Register a notice of proposed
rulemaking (NPRM) (Notice No. 83, 73
FR 26200), which proposed to revise the
DSP regulations contained in 27 CFR
part 19. At the time of that NPRM, the
regulations in 27 CFR part 19 required
that domestic distilled spirits products
having a capacity of one gallon (3.785
liters) or less must have a closure
attached to the container, which must
be broken in order to access the product,
and that a part of the closure must
remain attached to the container once it
is opened. The same requirement
appeared in parts 26 and 27 applicable
to distilled spirits products brought into
the United States from Puerto Rico or
the Virgin Islands and distilled spirits
products imported into the United
States, respectively. As part of the
revision of the part 19 regulations, TTB
thoroughly reviewed the regulations
with regard to the operation of DSPs in
the United States and, in that context,
the requirements regarding closures of
distilled spirits containers. TTB
explained in Notice No. 83 that it was
proposing to remove from the part 19
regulations the requirement that a part
of the closure remain attached to the
container once opened, stating:
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In our proposed regulation at § 19.523, we
require that the container have a closure that
must be broken to gain access to the contents.
However, we have deleted the requirement
that a portion of the closure remain on the
container when opened. The particular
feature of the current regulation is not a
requirement of the IRC at 26 U.S.C. 5301(d).
Further, we have received several requests
for an alternate method or procedure from
this particular requirement, and we see no
continued need for this feature on the
closure.
TTB adopted the proposed change to
the part 19 regulations in a final rule
(T.D. TTB–92, 76 FR 9080) published in
the Federal Register on February 16,
2011. T.D. TTB–92 became effective on
April 18, 2011. As a result of these
actions, closures on domestic distilled
spirits products are not required to
include a part that remains attached to
the container once it is opened.
However, because parts 26 and 27 were
outside the scope of the rulemaking
actions described above, closures on
distilled spirits products brought into
the United States from Puerto Rico or
the Virgin Islands or imported into the
United States are still required to
include a part that remains attached to
the container once it is opened. See 27
CFR 26.136, 26.231, and 27.62.
Since publishing T.D. TTB–92, TTB
has received requests from Diageo
Americas Supply, Inc. and from DISCUS
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asking TTB to take action on this issue
to provide consistent treatment of all
distilled spirits containers.
TTB Determination
TTB believes that the same
considerations should apply to
containers of imported distilled spirits
or of such products brought into the
United States from Puerto Rico or the
Virgin Islands as apply to containers of
domestic distilled spirits. As a result,
TTB is amending its regulations at
§§ 26.136, 26.231, and 27.62,
respectively, to remove the
requirements that closures on containers
of distilled spirits brought into the
United States from Puerto Rico or the
Virgin Islands or imported into the
United States include a part that
remains attached to the container once
opened.
Regulatory Flexibility Act
Because no notice of proposed
rulemaking is required, the provisions
of the Regulatory Flexibility Act (5
U.S.C. 601 et seq.) do not apply.
Pursuant to 26 U.S.C. 7805(f), TTB
submitted this final rule to the Chief
Counsel for Advocacy of the Small
Business Administration (SBA) for
comment on the impact of the
regulations on small businesses, and
TTB received no comments from the
SBA on this final rule.
Paperwork Reduction Act
This final rule imposes no new
collection of information. The
amendments to part 73 merely offer an
additional method for submitting
required forms to TTB and other
agencies and will not result in a
substantive or material change to any
underlying information collection.
With regard to this final rule’s
amendment of § 19.601, when TTB had
revised part 19 of the TTB regulations
in T.D. TTB–92, TTB did not believe
that the addition of the requirement that
DSPs maintain a daily summary record
as to kind would be at all burdensome
to industry, as discussed above.
Consequently, TTB did not make any
change to the information collection
associated with § 19.601 (Office of
Management and Budget Control
Number 1513–0041, which covers
recordkeeping requirements at DSPs).
Since T.D. TTB–92 became effective,
TTB has not enforced the requirement to
keep daily summary records for the
reasons discussed above, and TTB is
now removing this requirement from
§ 19.601. Therefore, no change to
information collection number 1513–
0041 is necessary as a result of this
regulatory action.
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Finally, amendments to 27 CFR parts
26 and 27 that remove a requirement
related to the closures on containers of
distilled spirits brought into the United
States from Puerto Rico or the Virgin
Islands or imported into the United
States have the effect of reducing a
regulatory burden on industry members
and have no bearing on any information
collection.
Under the Paperwork Reduction Act,
an agency may not conduct or sponsor
and a person is not required to respond
to a collection of information unless it
displays a valid OMB control number.
Executive Order 12866
It has been determined that this final
rule is not a significant regulatory action
as defined in Executive Order 12866 of
September 30, 1993. Therefore, a
regulatory assessment is not necessary.
Prior Notice and Comment Procedures
TTB is issuing this final rule without
notice and prior opportunity for public
comment in accordance with section
553(b)(A) of the Administrative
Procedure Act (5 U.S.C. 553(b)(A)). This
provision authorizes an agency to issue
a rule without prior notice and
comment when it issues rules of agency
procedure. Most of the regulatory
changes contained in this final rule
amend the manner in which TTB will
accept and process various forms
required by the TTB regulations. Those
changes are procedural because they
impact only the method of filing
applications and other documents with
TTB.
Section 553(b)(B) of the
Administrative Procedure Act (5 U.S.C.
553(b)(B)) also authorizes an agency to
forgo notice and comment when the
agency for good cause finds that those
procedures are unnecessary. TTB
believes prior notice and comment are
unnecessary with respect to all changes
contained in this final rule because we
expect the affected public will benefit
immediately from (1) having an
additional option for document
submission that facilitates an allelectronic environment as an alternative
to hard-copy submission of these forms;
(2) the removal of a recordkeeping
requirement; and (3) the removal of a
regulatory requirement related to the
types of closures that must be used on
certain containers of distilled spirits.
Accordingly, TTB has determined that it
is unnecessary to follow prior public
notice and comment procedures.
For the reasons set forth above, the 5
U.S.C. 553(b) notice requirement does
not apply.
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Federal Register / Vol. 79, No. 59 / Thursday, March 27, 2014 / Rules and Regulations
Drafting Information
Kate M. Bresnahan of the Regulations
and Rulings Division, Alcohol and
Tobacco Tax and Trade Bureau, drafted
this document.
List of Subjects
27 CFR Part 19
Administrative practice and
procedure, Alcohol and alcoholic
beverages, Authority delegations
(Government agencies), Caribbean Basin
initiative, Chemicals, Claims, Customs
duties and inspection, Electronic filing,
Electronic funds transfers, Excise taxes,
Exports, Gasohol, Imports, Labeling,
Liquors, Packaging and containers,
Puerto Rico, Reporting and
recordkeeping requirements, Research,
Security measures, Spices and
flavorings, Stills, Surety bonds,
Transportation, Vinegar, Virgin Islands,
Warehouses, Wine.
27 CFR Part 26
Alcohol and alcoholic beverages,
Caribbean Basin initiative, Claims,
Customs duties and inspection,
Electronic filing, Electronic funds
transfers, Excise taxes, Packaging and
containers, Puerto Rico, Reporting and
recordkeeping requirements, Surety
bonds, Virgin Islands, Warehouses.
27 CFR Part 27
Alcohol and alcoholic beverages,
Beer, Cosmetics, Customs duties and
inspection, Electronic filing, Electronic
funds transfers, Excise taxes, Imports,
Labeling, Liquors, Packaging and
containers, Reporting and recordkeeping
requirements, Wine.
27 CFR Part 73
Electronic filing, Reporting and
recordkeeping requirements.
Amendments to the Regulations
For the reasons set forth in the
preamble, TTB is amending 27 CFR,
chapter I, parts 19, 26, 27, and 73 as
follows:
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PART 26—LIQUORS AND ARTICLES
FROM PUERTO RICO AND THE VIRGIN
ISLANDS
or other device securely affixed to the
container. The closure or other device
must be constructed in such a manner
as to require breaking in order to gain
access to the contents of the container.
PART 73—ELECTRONIC
SIGNATURES; ELECTRONIC
SUBMISSION OF FORMS
8. The authority citation for part 73 is
revised to read as follows:
■
Authority: 26 U.S.C. 6011(f), 6061(b),
7502(c); 44 U.S.C. 3504 Note.
§ 73.1
[Amended]
9. Section 73.1, paragraph (a)(2), is
amended by adding the words ‘‘or,
where applicable, to other agencies’’
before the period.
■ 10. Section 73.30 is revised to read as
follows:
■
3. The authority citation for part 26
continues to read as follows:
■
Authority: 19 U.S.C. 81c; 26 U.S.C. 5001,
5007, 5008, 5010, 5041, 5051, 5061, 5111–
5114, 5121, 5122–5124, 5131–5132, 5207,
5232, 5271, 5275, 5301, 5314, 5555, 6001,
6301, 6302, 6804, 7101, 7102, 7651, 7652,
7805; 27 U.S.C. 203, 205; 31 U.S.C. 9301,
9303, 9304, 9306.
4. Section 26.136 is revised to read as
follows:
■
§ 26.136
Affixing closures.
Each container of distilled spirits
having a capacity of one gallon (3.785
liters) or less must have a closure or
other device securely affixed to the
container. The closure or other device
must be constructed in such a manner
as to require breaking in order to gain
access to the contents of the container.
■ 5. Section 26.231 is revised to read as
follows:
§ 26.231
Affixing closures.
Each container of distilled spirits
having a capacity of one gallon (3.785
liters) or less must have a closure or
other device securely affixed to the
container. The closure or other device
must be constructed in such a manner
as to require breaking in order to gain
access to the contents of the container.
6. The authority citation for part 27
continues to read as follows:
Authority: 19 U.S.C. 81c, 1311; 26 U.S.C.
5001, 5002, 5004–5006, 5008, 5010, 5041,
5061, 5062, 5066, 5081, 5101, 5111–5114,
5121–5124, 5142, 5143, 5146, 5148, 5171–
5173, 5175, 5176, 5178–5181, 5201–5204,
5206, 5207, 5211–5215, 5221–5223, 5231,
5232, 5235, 5236, 5241–5243, 5271, 5273,
5301, 5311–5313, 5362, 5370, 5373, 5501–
5505, 5551–5555, 5559, 5561, 5562, 5601,
5612, 5682, 6001, 6065, 6109, 6302, 6311,
6676, 6806, 7011, 7510, 7805; 31 U.S.C. 9301,
9303, 9304, 9306.
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Finished products records.
(a) Bottling and packaging. A
proprietor must maintain daily
transaction records and a daily
summary record of the quantity of
finished products bottled or packaged
within the processing account at the
distilled spirits plant. * * *
*
*
*
*
*
■
1. The authority citation for part 19
continues to read as follows:
■
16:40 Mar 26, 2014
§ 19.601
PART 27—IMPORTATION OF
DISTILLED SPIRITS, WINES, AND
BEERS
PART 19—DISTILLED SPIRITS
PLANTS
VerDate Mar<15>2010
2. The first sentence of § 19.601(a) is
revised to read as follows:
■
17033
Authority: 5 U.S.C. 552(a), 19 U.S.C. 81c,
1202; 26 U.S.C. 5001, 5007, 5008, 5010, 5041,
5051, 5054, 5061, 5121, 5122–5124, 5201,
5205, 5207, 5232, 5273, 5301, 5313, 5555,
6302, 7805.
7. Section 27.62 is revised to read as
follows:
■
§ 27.62
Affixing closures.
Each container of imported distilled
spirits having a capacity of one gallon
(3.785 liters) or less must have a closure
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§ 73.30
What does subpart C cover?
This subpart provides the conditions
under which TTB will allow you to
satisfy certain requirements to submit
forms in this chapter by submitting
forms electronically to TTB.
■ 11. Section 73.31 is revised to read as
follows:
§ 73.31 May I submit forms electronically
to TTB?
Yes; to satisfy any requirement to
submit forms in this chapter (including
a requirement to submit an original form
or copies), you may submit an electronic
form or you may submit, by electronic
means, a copy of an original form, but
only if:
(a) You submit the form through an
electronic document receiving system
that TTB has designated for the receipt
of that specific form and for which you
have registered if so required; and
(b) The conditions in any one of the
following paragraphs apply:
(1) It is an electronic form that bears
valid electronic signatures, as provided
in subpart B of this part, to the same
extent that the paper submission for
which it substitutes would bear
handwritten signatures;
(2) It is a copy of an original form that
requires the signature of a third party
who is not the person required to
submit the form (such as a bond form
or a power of attorney form) or a
corporate seal; you submit the copy of
the form electronically along with a
certification that the copy is an exact
copy of the original; the original bears
all signatures of all required parties and
any required corporate seal; and you
maintain the original along with any
other records required by TTB and make
it available or submit it to TTB upon
request; or
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Federal Register / Vol. 79, No. 59 / Thursday, March 27, 2014 / Rules and Regulations
(3) It is a copy of a TTB form that is
not available in an electronic format or
it is a document other than a TTB form
(that is, other than a document issued
by TTB that bears an Office of
Management and Budget control
number) that is required to be submitted
to TTB; you submit the copy
electronically along with a certification
that the copy is an exact copy of the
original; and you maintain the original
along with any other records required
by TTB and make it available or submit
it to TTB upon request.
§ 73.33
[Amended]
[Amended]
13. Section 73.34 is amended by
removing the words ‘‘your report’’ and
adding in their place the words ‘‘the
document’’.
■
§ 73.35
[Amended]
14. Section 73.35 is amended by
removing the words ‘‘a general notice in
the Federal Register or through a
variance’’ in the second sentence and
adding in their place the words ‘‘an
approved alternate method or
procedure’’.
■
15. New Subpart D is added to read
as follows:
■
Subpart D—Electronic Filing of
Documents With Other Agencies
§ 73.40 May I satisfy TTB requirements to
submit forms to other agencies by
submitting those forms electronically?
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You may satisfy any requirement in
the TTB regulations to submit a form to
another agency by submitting such form
to such agency by electronic means, as
long as the agency provides for, and
authorizes, the electronic submission of
such form and you satisfy any
registration or related requirement by
that agency for that electronic
submission. The submission of a form
electronically to another agency does
not alter any requirement regarding
copies you must maintain.
Signed: November 20, 2013.
John J. Manfreda,
Administrator.
Approved: December 18, 2013.
Timothy E. Skud,
Deputy Assistant Secretary (Tax, Trade and
Tariff Policy).
[FR Doc. 2014–06869 Filed 3–26–14; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4810–31–P
VerDate Mar<15>2010
16:40 Mar 26, 2014
Coast Guard
33 CFR Part 117
[Docket Number USCG–2014–0144]
Drawbridge Operation Regulation;
Upper Mississippi River, Rock Island,
IL
Coast Guard, DHS.
Notice of deviation from
drawbridge regulation.
AGENCY:
ACTION:
The Coast Guard has issued a
temporary deviation from the operating
schedule that governs the Rock Island
Railroad and Highway Drawbridge
across the Upper Mississippi River, mile
482.9, at Rock Island, Illinois. The
deviation is necessary to allow the Front
Street 5K Run/Walk to cross the bridge.
This deviation allows the bridge to be
maintained in the closed-to-navigation
position for one hour.
DATES: This deviation is effective from
7 p.m. to 8 p.m., June 12, 2014.
ADDRESSES: The docket for this
deviation, [USCG–2014–0144] is
available at https://www.regulations.gov.
Type the docket number in the
‘‘SEARCH’’ box and click ‘‘SEARCH.’’
Click on Open Docket Folder on the line
associated with this deviation. You may
also visit the Docket Management
Facility in Room W12–140 on the
ground floor of the Department of
Transportation West Building, 1200
New Jersey Avenue SE., Washington,
DC 20590, between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m.,
Monday through Friday, except Federal
holidays.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: If
you have questions on this temporary
deviation, call or email Eric A.
Washburn, Bridge Administrator,
Western Rivers, Coast Guard; telephone
314–269–2378, email Eric.Washburn@
uscg.mil. If you have questions on
viewing the docket, call Cheryl Collins,
Program Manager, Docket Operations,
telephone 202–366–9826.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: The U.S.
Army Rock Island Arsenal requested a
temporary deviation for the Rock Island
Railroad and Highway Drawbridge,
across the Upper Mississippi River, mile
482.9, at Rock Island, Illinois to remain
in the closed-to-navigation position for
a one hour period from 7 p.m. to 8 p.m.,
June 12, 2014, while the Front Street 5K
Run/Walk is held between the cities of
Davenport, IA and Rock Island, IL.
The Rock Island Railroad and
Highway Drawbridge currently operates
in accordance with 33 CFR 117.5, which
SUMMARY:
12. Section 73.33 is amended by
removing the word ‘‘reporting’’ in the
first sentence.
■
§ 73.34
DEPARTMENT OF HOMELAND
SECURITY
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states the general requirement that
drawbridges shall open promptly and
fully for the passage of vessels when a
request to open is given in accordance
with the subpart.
There are no alternate routes for
vessels transiting this section of the
Upper Mississippi River.
The Rock Island Railroad and
Highway Drawbridge, in the closed-tonavigation position, provides a vertical
clearance of 23.8 feet above normal
pool. Navigation on the waterway
consists primarily of commercial tows
and recreational watercraft. This
temporary deviation has been
coordinated with waterway users. No
objections were received.
In accordance with 33 CFR 117.35(e),
the drawbridge must return to its regular
operating schedule immediately at the
end of the effective period of this
temporary deviation. This deviation
from the operating regulations is
authorized under 33 CFR 117.35.
Dated: March 11, 2014.
Eric A. Washburn,
Bridge Administrator, Western Rivers.
[FR Doc. 2014–06840 Filed 3–26–14; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 9110–04–P
DEPARTMENT OF HOMELAND
SECURITY
Coast Guard
33 CFR Part 117
[USCG–2014–0119]
Drawbridge Operation Regulation;
Housatonic River, Stratford, CT
Coast Guard, DHS.
Notice of deviation from
drawbridge regulation.
AGENCY:
ACTION:
The Coast Guard has issued a
temporary deviation from the operating
schedule that governs the Metro-North
(Devon) Bridge across the Housatonic
River, mile 3.9, at Stratford,
Connecticut. The deviation is necessary
to facilitate structural repairs at the
bridge. This temporary deviation
authorizes the bridge to remain in the
closed position Monday through
Thursday for eight weeks to facilitate
repairs at the bridge.
DATES: This deviation is effective from
6 a.m. on April 1, 2014 through 6 p.m.
on May 22, 2014.
ADDRESSES: The docket for this
deviation, USCG–2014–0119 is available
at https://www.regulations.gov. Type the
docket number in the ‘‘SEARCH’’ box
and click ‘‘SEARCH’’. Click on Open
Docket Folder on the line associated
SUMMARY:
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Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 79, Number 59 (Thursday, March 27, 2014)]
[Rules and Regulations]
[Pages 17029-17034]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2014-06869]
=======================================================================
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
DEPARTMENT OF THE TREASURY
Alcohol and Tobacco Tax and Trade Bureau
27 CFR Parts 19, 26, 27, and 73
[Docket No. TTB-2014-0004; T.D. TTB-119]
RIN 1513-AB97
Electronic Submission of Forms, the Finished Products Records for
Distilled Spirits Plants, and Closures on Certain Distilled Spirits
Products
AGENCY: Alcohol and Tobacco Tax and Trade Bureau, Treasury.
ACTION: Direct final rule; Treasury decision.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: The Alcohol and Tobacco Tax and Trade Bureau (TTB) is amending
its regulations regarding the electronic submission of forms to provide
for the electronic submission to TTB of copies of certain forms, where
the original is to be retained by the submitter along with other
records. This amendment removes a barrier that industry members have
faced when trying to apply for permits completely by electronic means.
TTB is also amending its regulations to address circumstances where TTB
requires certain information to be submitted to other agencies.
Specifically, the amendments provide that TTB requirements for
information to be submitted to another agency may be met by the
electronic submission of the information, as long as the other agency
has provided for such a submission of information by electronic means.
In addition, TTB is amending its regulations governing the records
that distilled spirits plant (DSP) proprietors must keep of finished
products. Specifically, TTB is removing the requirement that DSP
proprietors keep a daily summary record of the kind of distilled
spirits bottled or packaged.
Finally, TTB is amending its regulations regarding closures that
must be affixed to containers of imported distilled spirits products or
of such products brought into the United States from Puerto Rico or the
Virgin Islands. The amendments remove a requirement that a part of the
closure remain attached to the container when opened. This amendment
will align the regulations for such products with those applicable to
domestic distilled spirits products.
DATES: Effective Date: April 28, 2014.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Kate M. Bresnahan, Regulations and
Rulings Division, Alcohol and Tobacco Tax and Trade Bureau, at 202-453-
1039, ext. 151.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Background
TTB Authority
The Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (IRC), at 26 U.S.C.
chapters 51 and 52, provides for the regulation of certain alcohol- and
tobacco-related businesses. In addition, the Federal Alcohol
Administration Act (FAA Act), at 27 U.S.C. chapter 8, provides for the
regulation of certain operations of beverage alcohol businesses.
Chapters 51 and 52 of the IRC and sections 103 and 104 of the FAA Act
(27 U.S.C. 203 and 204) vest the Secretary of the Treasury with
authority to prescribe regulations related to the issuance of permits,
registrations, and notices for such businesses. The IRC provisions also
include requirements for persons operating in certain alcohol and
tobacco industries to obtain bonds and to submit reports and other
documents related to regulated operations. In addition, section 4222 of
the IRC (26 U.S.C. 4222) establishes registration requirements for
persons who make tax-free sales of firearms and ammunition.
The Alcohol and Tobacco Tax and Trade Bureau (TTB) administers
these provisions, pursuant to section 1111(d) of the Homeland Security
Act of 2002, codified at 6 U.S.C. 531(d). The Secretary has delegated
various authorities through Treasury Department Order 120-01 (Revised),
dated December 10, 2013, to the TTB Administrator to perform the
functions and duties in administration and enforcement of these laws.
Electronic Submission of Forms and Use of Electronic Signatures on
Forms
TTB regulations implementing the permit, registration, and notice
requirements of the IRC and the FAA Act are promulgated in chapter I of
title 27 of the Code of Federal Regulations (27 CFR chapter I). These
regulations require certain current and prospective industry members to
obtain approval before commencing a new TTB-regulated industry
operation and to update permit information for an existing TTB-
regulated business. These regulations also require that certain forms,
reports, and other documents be submitted to TTB, depending on the
operation. These documents may include operational reports, bonds, and
powers of attorney, where applicable. In addition, some provisions
require that the regulated industry members submit documents to other
agencies. For example, provisions relating to the importation of the
regulated commodities require that, in some circumstances, documents
must be submitted to U.S. Customs and Border Protection (CBP) during
the entry process.
The TTB regulations currently implementing those requirements
generally provide for the submission to TTB of applications and other
documents in paper form. Under certain conditions, forms may be
submitted electronically through an electronic document receiving
system. The electronic submission of forms to TTB is governed by the
TTB regulations at part 73 (27 CFR part 73). Part 73 sets forth the
conditions under which TTB will allow current and prospective industry
members to submit forms to TTB electronically, and to use electronic
signatures or digital signatures to sign those forms, in lieu of
submitting paper forms with handwritten signatures. These regulations
do not currently address the electronic submission of TTB-required
forms and documents to other agencies.
Pursuant to the TTB regulations at 27 CFR 73.31, TTB-regulated
industry members may submit an electronic form instead of a paper form
to satisfy any reporting requirement in chapter I of Title 27 CFR under
certain conditions. Currently, the conditions are as follows: (1) TTB
has published a notice in the Federal Register and on its Web site
(https://www.ttb.gov) announcing that it is prepared to receive a
particular form electronically; (2) the person required to submit the
form has registered to do so, pursuant to the instructions in that
notice; (3) that person submits the electronic form to an electronic
document receiving system that TTB has designated for the receipt of
that specific form; and (4) the electronic form bears valid electronic
signatures, as provided in subpart B of part 73, to the same extent
that the paper form for which it substitutes would bear handwritten
signatures.
Amendments to Part 73
Recently, TTB has facilitated electronic communications and
transactions in many ways. For example, TTB has made a number of
[[Page 17030]]
electronic document receiving systems available to industry members.
These secure, web-based applications include: Permits Online, which
allows members of the alcohol, tobacco, and firearms and ammunition
industries to submit electronically original and amended applications
to operate TTB-regulated businesses and to make tax-free sales of
firearms and ammunition; COLAs Online, which allows industry members to
submit electronically applications for certificates of label approval
for alcohol beverages; and Formulas Online, which electronically
accepts applications for approval of beverage and non-beverage alcohol
product formulas.
Through these systems and other Web-based means, current and
prospective industry members may fill out applications and related
forms online by answering a set of questions that mirror those on the
hardcopy forms, by inserting the information requested into an
electronic image of a form, or by uploading copies of forms and other
documents. The amendments to part 73 that are made in this rulemaking
are intended to facilitate all of these ways of electronically
submitting forms and information to TTB.
One type of form specifically addressed by this rulemaking requires
the signature of a third party (that is, a party other than (1) the
applicant or regulated entity, or (2) TTB). For example, with many
types of applications, TTB requires the filing of a bond. When the
applicant uses a corporate surety bond to meet this requirement, the
original signature of an agent or officer of the surety company may be
required on the bond form. In addition, certain TTB regulations require
that whenever an agent or an officer executes the bond on behalf of the
surety, the bond must be supported by a signed power of attorney
authorizing the agent or officer to execute the bond, prepared on the
surety's own form, and with the surety company's seal affixed to the
form. See, for example, 27 CFR 19.156, 24.150, and 40.401.
Another example of a form requiring third-party signatures is the
power of attorney form, TTB F 5000.8, used by current and prospective
industry members to designate the person or persons authorized to
execute applications, notices, bonds, tax returns, tax information
disclosure authorizations, and other instruments on behalf of the
industry member, and to act for the industry member in dealing with
TTB. Powers of attorney are submitted with many applications for
permits or authorizations to operate regulated businesses in order to
allow persons other than officers, directors, sole proprietors,
partners, or members to sign or speak on behalf of the applicant
businesses. See, for example, 27 CFR 1.30, 19.78, and 25.65. This form
requires the signatures of not only a person with authority to execute
the power of attorney on behalf of the industry member, but also the
person designated as the industry member's attorney in fact, as well as
either the signature of a notary or the signatures of two disinterested
witnesses.
Because some required forms must be signed by third parties, and
because these third parties are not authorized to, and do not currently
have the means to, sign the forms electronically, these forms cannot,
under current regulations, be executed and submitted electronically. As
a result, it is not currently possible for many applicants to submit
complete applications through electronic means. In such cases,
applicants have submitted all other forms electronically through
Permits Online and have had to mail separately paper versions of the
forms requiring third-party signatures.
To streamline the application process and to enable current and
prospective industry members to submit all required application forms
electronically, TTB is amending Sec. 73.31 to add two alternatives to
the requirement that the form bear a valid electronic signature for
every handwritten signature required on the form. The new Sec.
73.31(b) contains three subparagraphs. The first subparagraph restates
the current requirement that the form bear a valid electronic
signature. The second subparagraph provides that, if the form requires
a signature of a person who is not registered to submit the electronic
form under Sec. 73.31(a), or if the form requires a corporate seal, a
copy of the completed form (bearing all required signatures and seals)
may be submitted electronically, along with a certification or
acknowledgement that the copy submitted electronically is an exact copy
of the original, and that the original bears signatures of all required
parties and any required corporate seal. New Sec. 73.31(b)(2) also
provides that if a copy of the completed form bearing all required
signatures and seals is submitted electronically, the submitter must
maintain the original completed form on the submitter's premises and
make it available for inspection by TTB or submission to TTB upon
request. If all of these conditions are not met for documents requiring
third-party signatures or corporate seals, the submission of such forms
electronically will not satisfy the requirements for submission of the
forms to TTB.
A third new subparagraph, at Sec. 73.31(b)(3), provides for the
electronic submission both of copies of TTB forms that are not
available in an electronic format and of documents other than TTB forms
that are required to be submitted to TTB. This latter category
includes, for example, a commercial document that may be submitted to
satisfy a reporting requirement. In effect, this new subparagraph
allows the regulated industry to submit electronically copies of a wide
range of documents, as long as the copies are submitted along with a
certification that the copy is an exact copy of the original, the
original is maintained along with any other records required by TTB,
and the original is made available or submitted to TTB upon request.
This provision would allow industry members to submit a copy of an
original document, for example, when required to do so by a TTB
representative or by an instruction that appears in the electronic
document receiving system.
TTB continues to enhance and upgrade its electronic document
receiving systems to improve both functionality and the user
experience. The regulatory change set forth in this rulemaking should
allow users to take advantage of new functionalities related to the
submission of information electronically, as those functionalities are
introduced.
In addition to the changes to Sec. 73.31 described above, TTB is
removing references in Sec. Sec. 73.31 and 73.35 to TTB's publishing
of certain notices in the Federal Register. Specifically, Sec. 73.31
currently states that certain forms will be accepted electronically
upon condition that, among other things, TTB has published a notice in
the Federal Register announcing that it is prepared to receive the
particular form electronically. Section 73.35 currently provides that,
if the TTB regulations require the keeping of records in paper format,
TTB may authorize the keeping of electronic copies of such documents
``through a general notice in the Federal Register or through a
variance.'' TTB is now removing both references to Federal Register
notices to allow greater flexibility for TTB to provide for the use of
electronic forms.
This final rule also adds new 27 CFR 73.40 and updates 27 CFR 73.1
to provide that documents required by TTB to be submitted to other
agencies may be submitted electronically to those agencies, if the
agency authorizes such submission.
Finally, TTB is making technical changes to Sec. Sec. 73.30,
73.31, 73.33 and 73.34, to make it clear that the
[[Page 17031]]
provisions regarding electronic submission of forms cover all forms
that must be submitted to TTB, not only those commonly associated with
``reporting.''
Distilled Spirits Finished Products Records
Section 5207 of the IRC (26 U.S.C. 5207) requires that distilled
spirits plant (DSP) proprietors keep records in such form and manner as
the Secretary of the Treasury prescribes by regulation, including
records of ``* * * the kind and quantity of distilled spirits packaged
or bottled * * *.'' Regulations that implement the provisions of
section 5207 of the IRC as they relate to distilled spirits finished
products records are set forth in part 19 of title 27 of the Code of
Federal Regulations (CFR), at 27 CFR 19.601.
The Part 19 Revision
On May 8, 2008, TTB published in the Federal Register a notice of
proposed rulemaking (Notice No. 83, 73 FR 26200), which proposed to
revise the DSP regulations contained in 27 CFR part 19. In that notice,
TTB stated that it intended to modernize the requirements for operating
DSPs and, in effect, remove burdens and make the regulations easier to
understand, allowing DSP proprietors to operate more efficiently. As
part of this proposed revision, TTB proposed to amend the regulations
providing for the maintenance of finished products records by adding a
requirement, in new 27 CFR 19.601(a), that DSP proprietors maintain a
daily summary record of the kind of finished products bottled or
packaged within the processing account at the DSP. The recordkeeping
regulations in effect at the time of the proposed rulemaking in Notice
No. 83 (then at 27 CFR 19.751) required DSPs to maintain daily summary
records of the quantity, but not the kind, of products bottled or
packaged.
TTB had believed that this recordkeeping change proposed in Notice
No. 83 merely aligned the regulatory text more closely with the
statutory provision set forth at 26 U.S.C. 5207(a)(4)(B) and would
assist TTB auditors during tax compliance audits, but would not result
in any significant additional burden on industry members. DSP
proprietors already were required under the existing regulations to
maintain records of the kind of distilled spirits bottled or packaged
for each lot of spirits bottled or packaged, although not in the form
of a daily summary record as proposed in Notice No. 83. See current 27
CFR 19.599, formerly 27 CFR 19.732.
During the comment period for the regulatory changes proposed in
Notice No. 83, TTB did not receive any comments addressing the addition
of the new requirement to maintain a daily summary record by kind.
Accordingly, this requirement was adopted as part of the final rule
issued as Treasury Decision (T.D.) TTB-92, published in the Federal
Register at 76 FR 9080, on February 16, 2011. T.D. TTB-92 became
effective on April 18, 2011.
Subsequent Correspondence Regarding Sec. 19.601
Shortly after publication of T.D. TTB-92, TTB received a letter,
dated April 21, 2011, from both the Distilled Spirits Council of the
United States, Inc. (DISCUS) and the Presidents' Forum of the Beverage
Alcohol Industry (Presidents' Forum). DISCUS and the Presidents' Forum
requested that TTB either provide an industry-wide variance from the
new daily summary record by kind requirement, given the Bureau's past
success in collecting distilled spirits excise taxes, or issue a formal
18-month extension for compliance with Sec. 19.601, which would give
industry time to develop data systems for the new recordkeeping
requirement.
In their April 21 letter, DISCUS and the Presidents' Forum also
stated that complying with the new requirement would be expensive for
industry. Industry members would need to develop new data systems
capable of recording the information necessary to comply. Developing
these data systems could cost from $20,000 to $50,000 per industry
member.
In a letter, dated June 16, 2011, TTB responded to the letter from
DISCUS and the Presidents' Forum. In that letter, TTB stated:
While TTB is not authorized to issue a waiver from the
provisions of Sec. 19.601, we understand that proprietors may need
extra time to comply with the new provisions of the regulation.
Accordingly, if a DSP is otherwise compliant with the TTB
regulations, TTB will not take adverse action solely on the basis of
the failure to have the daily summary as to kind required by Sec.
19.601(a) until October 18, 2012.
After issuing the June 16, 2011 letter, TTB received additional
information from DISCUS and the Presidents' Forum indicating that
modifications of DSP recordkeeping systems would be more expensive than
anticipated. TTB then decided to take regulatory action to amend Sec.
19.601 to remove the requirement that DSPs maintain daily summary
records by kind. In a second letter to DISCUS and the Presidents'
Forum, dated August 28, 2012, TTB extended the deadline to comply with
the provisions of Sec. 19.601(a) regarding the daily summary records
by kind for another 18 months, until April 18, 2014.
As previously stated, TTB had not believed that the change in the
regulations requiring a daily summary record by the kind of distilled
spirits bottled and packaged would create a significant recordkeeping
burden on industry members. During past audits, TTB has been able to
determine, on a case-by-case basis from source documents and records,
the information that TTB had intended to be included in the daily
summary record of the kind of distilled spirits bottled or packaged.
TTB Determination
Upon further consideration of this matter, TTB determined that it
can continue to effectively administer the chapter 51 provisions
without DSP proprietors creating a daily summary record of the kind of
distilled spirits bottled and packaged. Accordingly, in this
rulemaking, TTB is removing the requirement in Sec. 19.601 that a DSP
must maintain such a daily summary record.
Closures on Containers of Distilled Spirits Products Brought Into the
United States From Puerto Rico or the Virgin Islands or Imported Into
the United States
Section 5301(d) of the IRC (26 U.S.C. 5301(d)) addresses the
closures of containers of distilled spirits. That paragraph states that
the immediate container of distilled spirits withdrawn from bonded
premises, or from customs custody, on determination of tax shall bear a
closure or other device which is designed so as to require breaking in
order to gain access to the contents of the container. This requirement
does not apply to containers of bulk distilled spirits. In addition to
this specific provision, section 7805 of the IRC (26 U.S.C. 7805)
provides more general authority to the Secretary of the Treasury to
prescribe all ``needful rules and regulations'' for the enforcement of
the IRC.
Regulations that implement the statutory provisions regarding
closures on distilled spirits product containers are set forth in part
19 of the TTB regulations (relating to distilled spirits products
removed from domestic DSPs), part 26 (relating to distilled spirits
products brought into the United States from Puerto Rico or the Virgin
Islands), and part 27 (relating to distilled spirits products imported
into the United States) (27 CFR parts 19, 26, and 27).
[[Page 17032]]
Part 19 Revision
On May 8, 2008, TTB published in the Federal Register a notice of
proposed rulemaking (NPRM) (Notice No. 83, 73 FR 26200), which proposed
to revise the DSP regulations contained in 27 CFR part 19. At the time
of that NPRM, the regulations in 27 CFR part 19 required that domestic
distilled spirits products having a capacity of one gallon (3.785
liters) or less must have a closure attached to the container, which
must be broken in order to access the product, and that a part of the
closure must remain attached to the container once it is opened. The
same requirement appeared in parts 26 and 27 applicable to distilled
spirits products brought into the United States from Puerto Rico or the
Virgin Islands and distilled spirits products imported into the United
States, respectively. As part of the revision of the part 19
regulations, TTB thoroughly reviewed the regulations with regard to the
operation of DSPs in the United States and, in that context, the
requirements regarding closures of distilled spirits containers. TTB
explained in Notice No. 83 that it was proposing to remove from the
part 19 regulations the requirement that a part of the closure remain
attached to the container once opened, stating:
In our proposed regulation at Sec. 19.523, we require that the
container have a closure that must be broken to gain access to the
contents. However, we have deleted the requirement that a portion of
the closure remain on the container when opened. The particular
feature of the current regulation is not a requirement of the IRC at
26 U.S.C. 5301(d). Further, we have received several requests for an
alternate method or procedure from this particular requirement, and
we see no continued need for this feature on the closure.
TTB adopted the proposed change to the part 19 regulations in a
final rule (T.D. TTB-92, 76 FR 9080) published in the Federal Register
on February 16, 2011. T.D. TTB-92 became effective on April 18, 2011.
As a result of these actions, closures on domestic distilled spirits
products are not required to include a part that remains attached to
the container once it is opened. However, because parts 26 and 27 were
outside the scope of the rulemaking actions described above, closures
on distilled spirits products brought into the United States from
Puerto Rico or the Virgin Islands or imported into the United States
are still required to include a part that remains attached to the
container once it is opened. See 27 CFR 26.136, 26.231, and 27.62.
Since publishing T.D. TTB-92, TTB has received requests from Diageo
Americas Supply, Inc. and from DISCUS asking TTB to take action on this
issue to provide consistent treatment of all distilled spirits
containers.
TTB Determination
TTB believes that the same considerations should apply to
containers of imported distilled spirits or of such products brought
into the United States from Puerto Rico or the Virgin Islands as apply
to containers of domestic distilled spirits. As a result, TTB is
amending its regulations at Sec. Sec. 26.136, 26.231, and 27.62,
respectively, to remove the requirements that closures on containers of
distilled spirits brought into the United States from Puerto Rico or
the Virgin Islands or imported into the United States include a part
that remains attached to the container once opened.
Regulatory Flexibility Act
Because no notice of proposed rulemaking is required, the
provisions of the Regulatory Flexibility Act (5 U.S.C. 601 et seq.) do
not apply. Pursuant to 26 U.S.C. 7805(f), TTB submitted this final rule
to the Chief Counsel for Advocacy of the Small Business Administration
(SBA) for comment on the impact of the regulations on small businesses,
and TTB received no comments from the SBA on this final rule.
Paperwork Reduction Act
This final rule imposes no new collection of information. The
amendments to part 73 merely offer an additional method for submitting
required forms to TTB and other agencies and will not result in a
substantive or material change to any underlying information
collection.
With regard to this final rule's amendment of Sec. 19.601, when
TTB had revised part 19 of the TTB regulations in T.D. TTB-92, TTB did
not believe that the addition of the requirement that DSPs maintain a
daily summary record as to kind would be at all burdensome to industry,
as discussed above. Consequently, TTB did not make any change to the
information collection associated with Sec. 19.601 (Office of
Management and Budget Control Number 1513-0041, which covers
recordkeeping requirements at DSPs). Since T.D. TTB-92 became
effective, TTB has not enforced the requirement to keep daily summary
records for the reasons discussed above, and TTB is now removing this
requirement from Sec. 19.601. Therefore, no change to information
collection number 1513-0041 is necessary as a result of this regulatory
action.
Finally, amendments to 27 CFR parts 26 and 27 that remove a
requirement related to the closures on containers of distilled spirits
brought into the United States from Puerto Rico or the Virgin Islands
or imported into the United States have the effect of reducing a
regulatory burden on industry members and have no bearing on any
information collection.
Under the Paperwork Reduction Act, an agency may not conduct or
sponsor and a person is not required to respond to a collection of
information unless it displays a valid OMB control number.
Executive Order 12866
It has been determined that this final rule is not a significant
regulatory action as defined in Executive Order 12866 of September 30,
1993. Therefore, a regulatory assessment is not necessary.
Prior Notice and Comment Procedures
TTB is issuing this final rule without notice and prior opportunity
for public comment in accordance with section 553(b)(A) of the
Administrative Procedure Act (5 U.S.C. 553(b)(A)). This provision
authorizes an agency to issue a rule without prior notice and comment
when it issues rules of agency procedure. Most of the regulatory
changes contained in this final rule amend the manner in which TTB will
accept and process various forms required by the TTB regulations. Those
changes are procedural because they impact only the method of filing
applications and other documents with TTB.
Section 553(b)(B) of the Administrative Procedure Act (5 U.S.C.
553(b)(B)) also authorizes an agency to forgo notice and comment when
the agency for good cause finds that those procedures are unnecessary.
TTB believes prior notice and comment are unnecessary with respect to
all changes contained in this final rule because we expect the affected
public will benefit immediately from (1) having an additional option
for document submission that facilitates an all-electronic environment
as an alternative to hard-copy submission of these forms; (2) the
removal of a recordkeeping requirement; and (3) the removal of a
regulatory requirement related to the types of closures that must be
used on certain containers of distilled spirits. Accordingly, TTB has
determined that it is unnecessary to follow prior public notice and
comment procedures.
For the reasons set forth above, the 5 U.S.C. 553(b) notice
requirement does not apply.
[[Page 17033]]
Drafting Information
Kate M. Bresnahan of the Regulations and Rulings Division, Alcohol
and Tobacco Tax and Trade Bureau, drafted this document.
List of Subjects
27 CFR Part 19
Administrative practice and procedure, Alcohol and alcoholic
beverages, Authority delegations (Government agencies), Caribbean Basin
initiative, Chemicals, Claims, Customs duties and inspection,
Electronic filing, Electronic funds transfers, Excise taxes, Exports,
Gasohol, Imports, Labeling, Liquors, Packaging and containers, Puerto
Rico, Reporting and recordkeeping requirements, Research, Security
measures, Spices and flavorings, Stills, Surety bonds, Transportation,
Vinegar, Virgin Islands, Warehouses, Wine.
27 CFR Part 26
Alcohol and alcoholic beverages, Caribbean Basin initiative,
Claims, Customs duties and inspection, Electronic filing, Electronic
funds transfers, Excise taxes, Packaging and containers, Puerto Rico,
Reporting and recordkeeping requirements, Surety bonds, Virgin Islands,
Warehouses.
27 CFR Part 27
Alcohol and alcoholic beverages, Beer, Cosmetics, Customs duties
and inspection, Electronic filing, Electronic funds transfers, Excise
taxes, Imports, Labeling, Liquors, Packaging and containers, Reporting
and recordkeeping requirements, Wine.
27 CFR Part 73
Electronic filing, Reporting and recordkeeping requirements.
Amendments to the Regulations
For the reasons set forth in the preamble, TTB is amending 27 CFR,
chapter I, parts 19, 26, 27, and 73 as follows:
PART 19--DISTILLED SPIRITS PLANTS
0
1. The authority citation for part 19 continues to read as follows:
Authority: 19 U.S.C. 81c, 1311; 26 U.S.C. 5001, 5002, 5004-5006,
5008, 5010, 5041, 5061, 5062, 5066, 5081, 5101, 5111-5114, 5121-
5124, 5142, 5143, 5146, 5148, 5171-5173, 5175, 5176, 5178-5181,
5201-5204, 5206, 5207, 5211-5215, 5221-5223, 5231, 5232, 5235, 5236,
5241-5243, 5271, 5273, 5301, 5311-5313, 5362, 5370, 5373, 5501-5505,
5551-5555, 5559, 5561, 5562, 5601, 5612, 5682, 6001, 6065, 6109,
6302, 6311, 6676, 6806, 7011, 7510, 7805; 31 U.S.C. 9301, 9303,
9304, 9306.
0
2. The first sentence of Sec. 19.601(a) is revised to read as follows:
Sec. 19.601 Finished products records.
(a) Bottling and packaging. A proprietor must maintain daily
transaction records and a daily summary record of the quantity of
finished products bottled or packaged within the processing account at
the distilled spirits plant. * * *
* * * * *
PART 26--LIQUORS AND ARTICLES FROM PUERTO RICO AND THE VIRGIN
ISLANDS
0
3. The authority citation for part 26 continues to read as follows:
Authority: 19 U.S.C. 81c; 26 U.S.C. 5001, 5007, 5008, 5010,
5041, 5051, 5061, 5111-5114, 5121, 5122-5124, 5131-5132, 5207, 5232,
5271, 5275, 5301, 5314, 5555, 6001, 6301, 6302, 6804, 7101, 7102,
7651, 7652, 7805; 27 U.S.C. 203, 205; 31 U.S.C. 9301, 9303, 9304,
9306.
0
4. Section 26.136 is revised to read as follows:
Sec. 26.136 Affixing closures.
Each container of distilled spirits having a capacity of one gallon
(3.785 liters) or less must have a closure or other device securely
affixed to the container. The closure or other device must be
constructed in such a manner as to require breaking in order to gain
access to the contents of the container.
0
5. Section 26.231 is revised to read as follows:
Sec. 26.231 Affixing closures.
Each container of distilled spirits having a capacity of one gallon
(3.785 liters) or less must have a closure or other device securely
affixed to the container. The closure or other device must be
constructed in such a manner as to require breaking in order to gain
access to the contents of the container.
PART 27--IMPORTATION OF DISTILLED SPIRITS, WINES, AND BEERS
0
6. The authority citation for part 27 continues to read as follows:
Authority: 5 U.S.C. 552(a), 19 U.S.C. 81c, 1202; 26 U.S.C. 5001,
5007, 5008, 5010, 5041, 5051, 5054, 5061, 5121, 5122-5124, 5201,
5205, 5207, 5232, 5273, 5301, 5313, 5555, 6302, 7805.
0
7. Section 27.62 is revised to read as follows:
Sec. 27.62 Affixing closures.
Each container of imported distilled spirits having a capacity of
one gallon (3.785 liters) or less must have a closure or other device
securely affixed to the container. The closure or other device must be
constructed in such a manner as to require breaking in order to gain
access to the contents of the container.
PART 73--ELECTRONIC SIGNATURES; ELECTRONIC SUBMISSION OF FORMS
0
8. The authority citation for part 73 is revised to read as follows:
Authority: 26 U.S.C. 6011(f), 6061(b), 7502(c); 44 U.S.C. 3504
Note.
Sec. 73.1 [Amended]
0
9. Section 73.1, paragraph (a)(2), is amended by adding the words ``or,
where applicable, to other agencies'' before the period.
0
10. Section 73.30 is revised to read as follows:
Sec. 73.30 What does subpart C cover?
This subpart provides the conditions under which TTB will allow you
to satisfy certain requirements to submit forms in this chapter by
submitting forms electronically to TTB.
0
11. Section 73.31 is revised to read as follows:
Sec. 73.31 May I submit forms electronically to TTB?
Yes; to satisfy any requirement to submit forms in this chapter
(including a requirement to submit an original form or copies), you may
submit an electronic form or you may submit, by electronic means, a
copy of an original form, but only if:
(a) You submit the form through an electronic document receiving
system that TTB has designated for the receipt of that specific form
and for which you have registered if so required; and
(b) The conditions in any one of the following paragraphs apply:
(1) It is an electronic form that bears valid electronic
signatures, as provided in subpart B of this part, to the same extent
that the paper submission for which it substitutes would bear
handwritten signatures;
(2) It is a copy of an original form that requires the signature of
a third party who is not the person required to submit the form (such
as a bond form or a power of attorney form) or a corporate seal; you
submit the copy of the form electronically along with a certification
that the copy is an exact copy of the original; the original bears all
signatures of all required parties and any required corporate seal; and
you maintain the original along with any other records required by TTB
and make it available or submit it to TTB upon request; or
[[Page 17034]]
(3) It is a copy of a TTB form that is not available in an
electronic format or it is a document other than a TTB form (that is,
other than a document issued by TTB that bears an Office of Management
and Budget control number) that is required to be submitted to TTB; you
submit the copy electronically along with a certification that the copy
is an exact copy of the original; and you maintain the original along
with any other records required by TTB and make it available or submit
it to TTB upon request.
Sec. 73.33 [Amended]
0
12. Section 73.33 is amended by removing the word ``reporting'' in the
first sentence.
Sec. 73.34 [Amended]
0
13. Section 73.34 is amended by removing the words ``your report'' and
adding in their place the words ``the document''.
Sec. 73.35 [Amended]
0
14. Section 73.35 is amended by removing the words ``a general notice
in the Federal Register or through a variance'' in the second sentence
and adding in their place the words ``an approved alternate method or
procedure''.
0
15. New Subpart D is added to read as follows:
Subpart D--Electronic Filing of Documents With Other Agencies
Sec. 73.40 May I satisfy TTB requirements to submit forms to other
agencies by submitting those forms electronically?
You may satisfy any requirement in the TTB regulations to submit a
form to another agency by submitting such form to such agency by
electronic means, as long as the agency provides for, and authorizes,
the electronic submission of such form and you satisfy any registration
or related requirement by that agency for that electronic submission.
The submission of a form electronically to another agency does not
alter any requirement regarding copies you must maintain.
Signed: November 20, 2013.
John J. Manfreda,
Administrator.
Approved: December 18, 2013.
Timothy E. Skud,
Deputy Assistant Secretary (Tax, Trade and Tariff Policy).
[FR Doc. 2014-06869 Filed 3-26-14; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4810-31-P