Removal of Federal Advisory Committee Act Regulations, 14180-14182 [2014-05442]
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14180
Federal Register / Vol. 79, No. 49 / Thursday, March 13, 2014 / Rules and Regulations
Dated: December 19, 2013.
Jared Blumenfeld,
Regional Administrator, Region IX.
List of Subjects in 40 CFR Part 52
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In addition, this rule does not have
tribal implications as specified by
Executive Order 13175 (65 FR 67249,
November 9, 2000), because the SIP is
not approved to apply in Indian country
located in the State, and EPA notes that
it will not impose substantial direct
costs on tribal governments or preempt
tribal law.
The Congressional Review Act, 5
U.S.C. 801 et seq., as added by the Small
Business Regulatory Enforcement
Fairness Act of 1996, generally provides
that before a rule may take effect, the
agency promulgating the rule must
submit a rule report, which includes a
copy of the rule, to each House of the
Congress and to the Comptroller General
of the United States. EPA will submit a
report containing this action and other
required information to the U.S. Senate,
the U.S. House of Representatives, and
the Comptroller General of the United
States prior to publication of the rule in
the Federal Register. A major rule
cannot take effect until 60 days after it
is published in the Federal Register.
This action is not a ‘‘major rule’’ as
defined by 5 U.S.C. 804(2).
Under section 307(b)(1) of the Clean
Air Act, petitions for judicial review of
this action must be filed in the United
States Court of Appeals for the
appropriate circuit by May 12, 2014.
Filing a petition for reconsideration by
the Administrator of this final rule does
not affect the finality of this action for
the purposes of judicial review nor does
it extend the time within which a
petition for judicial review may be filed,
and shall not postpone the effectiveness
of such rule or action. Parties with
objections to this direct final rule are
encouraged to file a comment in
response to the parallel notice of
proposed rulemaking for this action
published in the Proposed Rules section
of today’s Federal Register, rather than
file an immediate petition for judicial
review of this direct final rule, so that
EPA can withdraw this direct final rule
and address the comment in the
proposed rulemaking. This action may
not be challenged later in proceedings to
enforce its requirements (see section
307(b)(2)).
AGENCY:
Environmental protection, Air
pollution control, Incorporation by
reference, Intergovernmental relations,
Reporting and recordkeeping
requirements, Volatile organic
compounds.
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Part 52, Chapter I, Title 40 of the Code
of Federal Regulations is amended as
follows:
PART 52—APPROVAL AND
PROMULGATION OF
IMPLEMENTATION PLANS
1. The authority citation for Part 52
continues to read as follows:
■
Authority: 42 U.S.C. 7401 et seq.
Subpart F—California
2. Section 52.220, is amended by
adding paragraphs (c)(428) (i)(A)(2) and
(c)(434) to read as follows:
■
§ 52.220
Identification of plan.
*
*
*
*
*
(c) * * *
(428) * * *
(i) * * *
(A) * * *
(2) Rule 239, ‘‘Graphic Arts
Operations,’’ amended on October 11,
2012.
*
*
*
*
*
(434) New and amended regulations
for the following APCDs was submitted
on September 24, 2013, by the
Governor’s Designee.
(i) Incorporation by Reference.
(A) Placer County Air Pollution
Control District.
(1) Rule 240, ‘‘Surface Preparation
and Cleanup,’’ amended on December
11, 2003.
*
*
*
*
*
[FR Doc. 2014–05229 Filed 3–12–14; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 6560–50–P
DEPARTMENT OF HOMELAND
SECURITY
Federal Emergency Management
Agency
44 CFR Part 12
[Docket ID: FEMA–2014–0011]
RIN 1660–AA81
Removal of Federal Advisory
Committee Act Regulations
Federal Emergency
Management Agency, DHS.
ACTION: Final rule.
This final rule removes the
regulations that implement the Federal
Advisory Committee Act (FACA) for the
Federal Emergency Management Agency
(FEMA). FEMA’s implementation of
SUMMARY:
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Sfmt 4700
FACA is now governed by the rules
promulgated by the General Services
Administration (GSA) and by the
policies issued by the Department of
Homeland Security (DHS).
DATES: Effective Date: April 14, 2014.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Program Information: Demaris
Belanger, Group Federal Officer (GFO),
Office of the Chief Administrative
Officer, Mission Support Bureau,
Federal Emergency Management
Agency, Room 706–A, 500 C Street SW.,
Washington, DC 20472–3000, phone:
202–212–2182, email:
demaris.belanger@dhs.gov.
Legal Information: Michael Delman,
Attorney Advisor, Office of Chief
Counsel, Federal Emergency
Management Agency, 8NE, 500 C Street
SW., Washington, DC 20472–3100,
phone: 202–646–2447, email:
michael.delman@fema.dhs.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
I. Background
The Federal Advisory Committee
Act 1 of 1972 (FACA) governs the
establishment, operation, oversight, and
termination of advisory committees
within the executive branch of the
Federal Government. With certain
exceptions, an advisory committee is
‘‘any committee, board, commission,
council, conference, panel, task force, or
other similar group, or any
subcommittee or other subgroup
thereof’’ established or utilized by the
President or one or more agencies, or
established by statute, for the purpose of
obtaining advice or recommendations.2
FACA includes requirements that each
advisory committee have a charter and
that meetings be open to the public,
subject to certain limited exceptions.3
FACA also establishes a Committee
Management Secretariat within the
General Services Administration (GSA)
that is responsible for all matters related
to advisory committees.4 Pursuant to
Executive Order 12024, the
Administrator of GSA has been
delegated all of the functions vested in
the President by FACA. FACA requires
that each agency establish uniform
administrative guidelines and
management controls for advisory
committees established by the agency.5
The Federal Emergency Management
1 Public Law 92–463, 86 Stat. 770 (Oct. 6, 1972),
as amended, 5 U.S.C. App.
2 Sec. 3, Public Law 92–463, as amended, 5 U.S.C.
App.
3 Secs. 9, 10, Public Law 92–463, as amended, 5
U.S.C. App.
4 Sec. 7, Public Law 92–463, as amended, 5 U.S.C.
App.
5 Sec. 8, Public Law 92–463, as amended, 5 U.S.C.
App.
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Federal Register / Vol. 79, No. 49 / Thursday, March 13, 2014 / Rules and Regulations
Agency (FEMA) implemented the
requirements of FACA through
regulations published at 44 CFR part 12
titled ‘‘Advisory Committees’’ on
September 29, 1980.6 FEMA has made
subsequent technical changes, but has
made no substantive changes to the
rule.7
On April 28, 1983, GSA published an
interim final rule providing
administrative and interpretative
guidelines for Federal agencies on the
implementation of FACA 8, followed by
a final rule on December 2, 1987.9 GSA
published another final rule on October
5, 1989 to clarify aspects of the 1987
rule.10 In 1997, GSA determined that the
1987 and 1989 regulations had become
out-of-date as a result of significant
decisions issued by the Supreme Court
and other Federal Courts. On June 10,
1997, GSA issued an Advance Notice of
Proposed Rulemaking to seek input on
a proposed revision.11 GSA published a
proposed rule on January 14, 2000 12
and a final rule on July 19, 2001.13 The
2001 GSA FACA rule is codified at 41
CFR part 102–3. The rule ‘‘provides the
policy framework that must be used by
agency heads in applying the Federal
Advisory Committee Act.’’ 41 CFR 102–
3.5.
has an internal directive governing
committee management; that directive is
available on the web at https://
www.dhs.gov/xlibrary/assets/foia/
mgmt_directive_2300_committee_
management.pdf. FEMA follows the
DHS directive for the management of its
advisory committees. This removal of
part 12 reflects FEMA’s existing practice
of following GSA’s regulations and DHS
policies, rather than the obsolete part 12
regulations.
II. Discussion of the Rule
B. Executive Order 12866, Regulatory
Planning and Review and Executive
Order 13563, Improving Regulation and
Regulatory Review
This rule removes FEMA’s regulations
implementing FACA at 44 CFR part 12.
FEMA’s regulations implementing
FACA are obsolete. Since FEMA
promulgated its rule in 1980, GSA has
promulgated several rules, including the
2001 rule setting up the framework for
advisory committees throughout the
executive branch of the Federal
Government. GSA’s rule includes
detailed requirements for advisory
committees along with appendices that
contain key points and principles
answering frequently asked questions
on Federal advisory committees.
In addition, FEMA, as a part of the
Department of Homeland Security
(DHS), follows the policies of DHS.
FEMA was an independent agency
when it promulgated its rule in 1980,
but became part of DHS in 2003.14 DHS
6 45
FR 64179, Sep. 29, 1980.
47 FR 13148, 13149–50, Mar. 29, 1982; 48
FR 44541, 44543, Sept. 29, 1983; 49 FR 33878,
33879, Aug. 27, 1984; 50 FR 40004, 40007, Oct. 1,
1985; 74 FR 15328, 15337–8, Apr. 3, 2009.
8 48 FR 19324, Apr. 28, 1983.
9 52 FR 45926, Dec. 2, 1987.
10 54 FR 41214, Oct. 5, 1989.
11 62 FR 31550, June 10, 1997.
12 65 FR 2504, Jan. 14, 2000.
13 66 FR 37728, July 19, 2001.
14 Homeland Security Act of 2002, Public Law
107–296, 116 Stat. 2135 (Nov. 25, 2002). See also
6 U.S.C. 313 (‘‘There is in the Department [of
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7 See
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III. Regulatory Analyses
A. Administrative Procedure Act
The Administrative Procedure Act
(APA) generally requires an agency to
publish a rule for public comment prior
to implementation. 5 U.S.C. 553. The
APA, however, provides an exception to
this requirement for rules of agency
procedure or practice. 5 U.S.C.
553(b)(3)(A). FEMA’s removal of 44 CFR
part 12 is related to FEMA’s internal
procedures. This rule addresses the
internal procedures that FEMA uses for
advisory committees, and it is limited to
the requirements on FEMA for setting
up and administering FACA
committees. This rule falls within the
APA’s exception for rules of agency
procedure or practice.
Executive Orders 13563 and 12866
direct agencies to assess the costs and
benefits of available regulatory
alternatives and, if regulation is
necessary, to select regulatory
approaches that maximize net benefits
(including potential economic,
environmental, public health and safety
effects, distributive impacts, and
equity). Executive Order 13563
emphasizes the importance of
quantifying both costs and benefits, of
reducing costs, of harmonizing rules,
and of promoting flexibility. This rule
has not been designated a ‘‘significant
regulatory action,’’ under section 3(f) of
Executive Order 12866. Accordingly,
the rule has not been reviewed by the
Office of Management and Budget. As
explained in the background section,
this rule is a removal of an obsolete part
of 44 CFR. It will make no substantive
changes to FEMA policies and
procedures. This rule imposes no
regulatory costs on the public. FEMA
reviewed its regulations and determined
that part 12 is outmoded. Therefore,
FEMA has decided that it should repeal
Homeland Security] the Federal Emergency
Management Agency.’’)
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14181
its advisory committee regulations and
rely on the GSA rule and DHS guidance.
C. Regulatory Flexibility Act
The Regulatory Flexibility Act (RFA)
(5 U.S.C. 601–612), and section 213(a) of
the Small Business Regulatory
Enforcement Fairness Act of 1996,
Public Law 104–121, 110 Stat. 847, 858–
9 (Mar. 29, 1996) (5 U.S.C. 601 note)
require that special consideration be
given to the effects of proposed
regulations on small entities. The RFA
mandates that an agency conduct an
RFA analysis when an agency is
‘‘required by section 553 . . ., or any
other law, to publish general notice of
proposed rulemaking for any proposed
rule[.]’’ 5 U.S.C. 603(a). Accordingly, an
RFA is not required when a rule is
exempt from notice and comment
rulemaking. FEMA has determined that
this rule is exempt from notice and
comment rulemaking. Therefore, an
RFA analysis under 5 U.S.C. 603 is not
required for this rule.
D. Unfunded Mandates Reform Act
FEMA has not issued a notice of
proposed rulemaking for this regulatory
action; therefore, the provisions of the
Unfunded Mandates Reform Act of
1995, as amended, 2 U.S.C. 658, 1501–
1504, 1531–1536, 1571, do not apply to
this regulatory action.
E. Paperwork Reduction Act (PRA) of
1995
As required by the Paperwork
Reduction Act of 1995 (PRA), Public
Law 104–13, 109 Stat. 163 (May 22,
1995) (44 U.S.C. 3501 et seq.), an agency
may not conduct or sponsor, and a
person is not required to respond to, a
collection of information unless the
collection of information displays a
valid control number. FEMA has
determined that this rulemaking does
not require any collection of
information under the Paperwork
Reduction Act.
F. National Environmental Policy Act
(NEPA) of 1969
Section 102 of the National
Environmental Policy Act of 1969
(NEPA), Public Law 91–190, 83 Stat.
852 (Jan. 1, 1970) (42 U.S.C. 4321 et
seq.) requires agencies to consider the
impacts in their decision-making on the
quality of the human environment. The
Council on Environmental Quality’s
procedures for implementing NEPA, 40
CFR parts 1500 through 1508, require
Federal agencies to prepare
Environmental Impact Statements (EIS)
for major federal actions significantly
affecting the quality of the human
environment. Each agency can develop
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Federal Register / Vol. 79, No. 49 / Thursday, March 13, 2014 / Rules and Regulations
categorical exclusions to cover actions
that typically do not trigger significant
impacts to the human environment
individually or cumulatively. Agencies
develop environmental assessments
(EA) to evaluate those actions that do
not fit an agency’s categorical exclusion
and for which the need for an EIS is not
readily apparent. At the end of the EA
process, the agency will determine
whether to make a Finding of No
Significant Impact or whether to initiate
the EIS process.
Rulemaking is a major federal action
subject to NEPA. However, FEMA has
categorically excluded certain actions
from the preparation of an EIS or EA,
unless extraordinary circumstances
exist. As applicable here, 44 CFR
10.8(d)(2)(ii) exempts the preparation,
revision, and adoption of regulations
from the preparation of an EA or EIS if
the rule relates to an action that
qualifies for a categorical exclusion.
Administrative actions are categorically
excluded from NEPA. 44 CFR
10.8(d)(2)(i). Because this is a
rulemaking related to an administrative
function and no extraordinary
circumstances exist, no EA or EIS will
be prepared.
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G. Executive Order 13175, Consultation
and Coordination With Indian Tribal
Governments
Executive Order 13175, ‘‘Consultation
and Coordination With Indian Tribal
Governments,’’ (65 FR 67249, Nov. 9,
2000), applies to agency regulations that
have Tribal implications, that is,
regulations that have substantial direct
effects on one or more Indian tribes, on
the relationship between the Federal
Government and Indian Tribes, or on
the distribution of power and
responsibilities between the Federal
Government and Indian Tribes. Under
this Executive Order, to the extent
practicable and permitted by law, no
agency shall promulgate any regulation
that has Tribal implications, that
imposes substantial direct compliance
costs on Indian Tribal governments, and
that is not required by statute, unless
funds necessary to pay the direct costs
incurred by the Indian Tribal
government or the Tribe in complying
with the regulation are provided by the
Federal Government, or the agency
consults with Tribal officials. FEMA has
determined that this rulemaking will
not have tribal implications.
H. Executive Order 13132, Federalism
A rule has implications for federalism
under Executive Order 13132,
‘‘Federalism’’ (64 FR 43255, Aug. 10,
1999), if it has a substantial direct effect
on the States, on the relationship
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between the national government and
the States, or on the distribution of
power and responsibilities among the
various levels of government. This
rulemaking does not have federalism
implications.
I. Executive Order 12898,
Environmental Justice
Under Executive Order 12898, as
amended, ‘‘Federal Actions To Address
Environmental Justice in Minority
Populations and Low-Income
Populations’’ (59 FR 7629, Feb. 16,
1994), FEMA incorporates
environmental justice into its policies
and programs. Executive Order 12898
requires each Federal agency to conduct
its programs, policies, and activities that
substantially affect human health or the
environment, in a manner that ensures
that those programs, policies, and
activities do not have the effect of
excluding persons from participation in,
denying persons the benefit of, or
subjecting persons to discrimination
because of their race, color, national
origin or income level.
No action that FEMA can anticipate
under this rule will have a
disproportionately high and adverse
human health or environmental effect
on any segment of the population.
J. Executive Order 12988, Civil Justice
Reform
This rule meets applicable standards
in sections 3(a) and 3(b)(2) of Executive
Order 12988, ‘‘Civil Justice Reform’’ (61
FR 4729, Feb. 9, 1996), to minimize
litigation, eliminate ambiguity, and
reduce burden.
K. Congressional Review Act
FEMA has sent this final rule to the
Congress and to the Government
Accountability Office under the
Congressional Review of Agency
Rulemaking Act, (‘‘Congressional
Review Act’’), Public Law 104–121, 110
Stat. 847 (Mar. 29, 1996) (5 U.S.C. 801
et seq.). This rule is not a ‘‘major rule’’
within the meaning of the Congressional
Review Act. It will not have an annual
effect on the economy of $100,000,000
or more; it will not result in a major
increase in costs or prices for
consumers, individual industries,
Federal, State, or local government
agencies, or geographic regions; and it
will not have significant adverse effects
on competition, employment,
investment, productivity, innovation, or
on the ability of United States-based
enterprises to compete with foreignbased enterprises in domestic and
export markets.
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List of Subjects in 44 CFR Part 12
Advisory committees.
For the reasons discussed in the
preamble, and under the authority of the
Homeland Security Act of 2002, 6
U.S.C. 101 et seq., and the Federal
Advisory Committee Act, 5 U.S.C. App.,
the Federal Emergency Management
Agency amends 44 CFR Chapter I,
subchapter A, as follows:
PART 12—[REMOVED AND
RESERVED]
1. Remove and reserve part 12,
consisting of §§ 12.1 through 12.19.
■
Dated: March 6, 2014.
W. Craig Fugate,
Administrator, Federal Emergency
Management Agency.
[FR Doc. 2014–05442 Filed 3–12–14; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 9111–19–P
GENERAL SERVICES
ADMINISTRATION
48 CFR Parts 501, 538, and 552
[(Change 56); GSAR Case 2012–G501
Docket No. 2013–0006; Sequence No. 1]
RIN 3090–AJ36
General Services Administration
Acquisition Regulation; (GSAR);
Electronic Contracting Initiative (ECI)
Office of Acquisition Policy,
General Services Administration (GSA).
ACTION: Final rule.
AGENCY:
The General Services
Administration (GSA) is issuing a final
rule amending the General Services
Administration Acquisition Regulation
(GSAR) to add a Modifications (Federal
Supply Schedule) clause, and an
Alternate I version of the clause that
will require electronic submission of
modifications under Federal Supply
Schedule (FSS) contracts managed by
GSA. The public reporting burdens
associated with both the basic and
Alternate I clauses are also being
updated.
SUMMARY:
DATES:
Effective: April 14, 2014.
Ms.
Dana Munson, General Services
Acquisition Policy Division, GSA, 202–
357–9652 or email Dana.Munson@
gsa.gov, for clarification of content. For
information pertaining to status or
publication schedules, contact the
Regulatory Secretariat (MVCB), 1800 F
Street NW., Washington, DC 20405,
202–501–4755. Please cite GSAR case
2012–G501.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
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Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 79, Number 49 (Thursday, March 13, 2014)]
[Rules and Regulations]
[Pages 14180-14182]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2014-05442]
=======================================================================
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
DEPARTMENT OF HOMELAND SECURITY
Federal Emergency Management Agency
44 CFR Part 12
[Docket ID: FEMA-2014-0011]
RIN 1660-AA81
Removal of Federal Advisory Committee Act Regulations
AGENCY: Federal Emergency Management Agency, DHS.
ACTION: Final rule.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: This final rule removes the regulations that implement the
Federal Advisory Committee Act (FACA) for the Federal Emergency
Management Agency (FEMA). FEMA's implementation of FACA is now governed
by the rules promulgated by the General Services Administration (GSA)
and by the policies issued by the Department of Homeland Security
(DHS).
DATES: Effective Date: April 14, 2014.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Program Information: Demaris Belanger, Group Federal Officer (GFO),
Office of the Chief Administrative Officer, Mission Support Bureau,
Federal Emergency Management Agency, Room 706-A, 500 C Street SW.,
Washington, DC 20472-3000, phone: 202-212-2182, email:
demaris.belanger@dhs.gov.
Legal Information: Michael Delman, Attorney Advisor, Office of
Chief Counsel, Federal Emergency Management Agency, 8NE, 500 C Street
SW., Washington, DC 20472-3100, phone: 202-646-2447, email:
michael.delman@fema.dhs.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
I. Background
The Federal Advisory Committee Act \1\ of 1972 (FACA) governs the
establishment, operation, oversight, and termination of advisory
committees within the executive branch of the Federal Government. With
certain exceptions, an advisory committee is ``any committee, board,
commission, council, conference, panel, task force, or other similar
group, or any subcommittee or other subgroup thereof'' established or
utilized by the President or one or more agencies, or established by
statute, for the purpose of obtaining advice or recommendations.\2\
FACA includes requirements that each advisory committee have a charter
and that meetings be open to the public, subject to certain limited
exceptions.\3\ FACA also establishes a Committee Management Secretariat
within the General Services Administration (GSA) that is responsible
for all matters related to advisory committees.\4\ Pursuant to
Executive Order 12024, the Administrator of GSA has been delegated all
of the functions vested in the President by FACA. FACA requires that
each agency establish uniform administrative guidelines and management
controls for advisory committees established by the agency.\5\ The
Federal Emergency Management
[[Page 14181]]
Agency (FEMA) implemented the requirements of FACA through regulations
published at 44 CFR part 12 titled ``Advisory Committees'' on September
29, 1980.\6\ FEMA has made subsequent technical changes, but has made
no substantive changes to the rule.\7\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ Public Law 92-463, 86 Stat. 770 (Oct. 6, 1972), as amended,
5 U.S.C. App.
\2\ Sec. 3, Public Law 92-463, as amended, 5 U.S.C. App.
\3\ Secs. 9, 10, Public Law 92-463, as amended, 5 U.S.C. App.
\4\ Sec. 7, Public Law 92-463, as amended, 5 U.S.C. App.
\5\ Sec. 8, Public Law 92-463, as amended, 5 U.S.C. App.
\6\ 45 FR 64179, Sep. 29, 1980.
\7\ See 47 FR 13148, 13149-50, Mar. 29, 1982; 48 FR 44541,
44543, Sept. 29, 1983; 49 FR 33878, 33879, Aug. 27, 1984; 50 FR
40004, 40007, Oct. 1, 1985; 74 FR 15328, 15337-8, Apr. 3, 2009.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
On April 28, 1983, GSA published an interim final rule providing
administrative and interpretative guidelines for Federal agencies on
the implementation of FACA \8\, followed by a final rule on December 2,
1987.\9\ GSA published another final rule on October 5, 1989 to clarify
aspects of the 1987 rule.\10\ In 1997, GSA determined that the 1987 and
1989 regulations had become out-of-date as a result of significant
decisions issued by the Supreme Court and other Federal Courts. On June
10, 1997, GSA issued an Advance Notice of Proposed Rulemaking to seek
input on a proposed revision.\11\ GSA published a proposed rule on
January 14, 2000 \12\ and a final rule on July 19, 2001.\13\ The 2001
GSA FACA rule is codified at 41 CFR part 102-3. The rule ``provides the
policy framework that must be used by agency heads in applying the
Federal Advisory Committee Act.'' 41 CFR 102-3.5.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\8\ 48 FR 19324, Apr. 28, 1983.
\9\ 52 FR 45926, Dec. 2, 1987.
\10\ 54 FR 41214, Oct. 5, 1989.
\11\ 62 FR 31550, June 10, 1997.
\12\ 65 FR 2504, Jan. 14, 2000.
\13\ 66 FR 37728, July 19, 2001.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
II. Discussion of the Rule
This rule removes FEMA's regulations implementing FACA at 44 CFR
part 12. FEMA's regulations implementing FACA are obsolete. Since FEMA
promulgated its rule in 1980, GSA has promulgated several rules,
including the 2001 rule setting up the framework for advisory
committees throughout the executive branch of the Federal Government.
GSA's rule includes detailed requirements for advisory committees along
with appendices that contain key points and principles answering
frequently asked questions on Federal advisory committees.
In addition, FEMA, as a part of the Department of Homeland Security
(DHS), follows the policies of DHS. FEMA was an independent agency when
it promulgated its rule in 1980, but became part of DHS in 2003.\14\
DHS has an internal directive governing committee management; that
directive is available on the web at https://www.dhs.gov/xlibrary/assets/foia/mgmt_directive_2300_committee_management.pdf. FEMA
follows the DHS directive for the management of its advisory
committees. This removal of part 12 reflects FEMA's existing practice
of following GSA's regulations and DHS policies, rather than the
obsolete part 12 regulations.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\14\ Homeland Security Act of 2002, Public Law 107-296, 116
Stat. 2135 (Nov. 25, 2002). See also 6 U.S.C. 313 (``There is in the
Department [of Homeland Security] the Federal Emergency Management
Agency.'')
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
III. Regulatory Analyses
A. Administrative Procedure Act
The Administrative Procedure Act (APA) generally requires an agency
to publish a rule for public comment prior to implementation. 5 U.S.C.
553. The APA, however, provides an exception to this requirement for
rules of agency procedure or practice. 5 U.S.C. 553(b)(3)(A). FEMA's
removal of 44 CFR part 12 is related to FEMA's internal procedures.
This rule addresses the internal procedures that FEMA uses for advisory
committees, and it is limited to the requirements on FEMA for setting
up and administering FACA committees. This rule falls within the APA's
exception for rules of agency procedure or practice.
B. Executive Order 12866, Regulatory Planning and Review and Executive
Order 13563, Improving Regulation and Regulatory Review
Executive Orders 13563 and 12866 direct agencies to assess the
costs and benefits of available regulatory alternatives and, if
regulation is necessary, to select regulatory approaches that maximize
net benefits (including potential economic, environmental, public
health and safety effects, distributive impacts, and equity). Executive
Order 13563 emphasizes the importance of quantifying both costs and
benefits, of reducing costs, of harmonizing rules, and of promoting
flexibility. This rule has not been designated a ``significant
regulatory action,'' under section 3(f) of Executive Order 12866.
Accordingly, the rule has not been reviewed by the Office of Management
and Budget. As explained in the background section, this rule is a
removal of an obsolete part of 44 CFR. It will make no substantive
changes to FEMA policies and procedures. This rule imposes no
regulatory costs on the public. FEMA reviewed its regulations and
determined that part 12 is outmoded. Therefore, FEMA has decided that
it should repeal its advisory committee regulations and rely on the GSA
rule and DHS guidance.
C. Regulatory Flexibility Act
The Regulatory Flexibility Act (RFA) (5 U.S.C. 601-612), and
section 213(a) of the Small Business Regulatory Enforcement Fairness
Act of 1996, Public Law 104-121, 110 Stat. 847, 858-9 (Mar. 29, 1996)
(5 U.S.C. 601 note) require that special consideration be given to the
effects of proposed regulations on small entities. The RFA mandates
that an agency conduct an RFA analysis when an agency is ``required by
section 553 . . ., or any other law, to publish general notice of
proposed rulemaking for any proposed rule[.]'' 5 U.S.C. 603(a).
Accordingly, an RFA is not required when a rule is exempt from notice
and comment rulemaking. FEMA has determined that this rule is exempt
from notice and comment rulemaking. Therefore, an RFA analysis under 5
U.S.C. 603 is not required for this rule.
D. Unfunded Mandates Reform Act
FEMA has not issued a notice of proposed rulemaking for this
regulatory action; therefore, the provisions of the Unfunded Mandates
Reform Act of 1995, as amended, 2 U.S.C. 658, 1501-1504, 1531-1536,
1571, do not apply to this regulatory action.
E. Paperwork Reduction Act (PRA) of 1995
As required by the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995 (PRA), Public
Law 104-13, 109 Stat. 163 (May 22, 1995) (44 U.S.C. 3501 et seq.), an
agency may not conduct or sponsor, and a person is not required to
respond to, a collection of information unless the collection of
information displays a valid control number. FEMA has determined that
this rulemaking does not require any collection of information under
the Paperwork Reduction Act.
F. National Environmental Policy Act (NEPA) of 1969
Section 102 of the National Environmental Policy Act of 1969
(NEPA), Public Law 91-190, 83 Stat. 852 (Jan. 1, 1970) (42 U.S.C. 4321
et seq.) requires agencies to consider the impacts in their decision-
making on the quality of the human environment. The Council on
Environmental Quality's procedures for implementing NEPA, 40 CFR parts
1500 through 1508, require Federal agencies to prepare Environmental
Impact Statements (EIS) for major federal actions significantly
affecting the quality of the human environment. Each agency can develop
[[Page 14182]]
categorical exclusions to cover actions that typically do not trigger
significant impacts to the human environment individually or
cumulatively. Agencies develop environmental assessments (EA) to
evaluate those actions that do not fit an agency's categorical
exclusion and for which the need for an EIS is not readily apparent. At
the end of the EA process, the agency will determine whether to make a
Finding of No Significant Impact or whether to initiate the EIS
process.
Rulemaking is a major federal action subject to NEPA. However, FEMA
has categorically excluded certain actions from the preparation of an
EIS or EA, unless extraordinary circumstances exist. As applicable
here, 44 CFR 10.8(d)(2)(ii) exempts the preparation, revision, and
adoption of regulations from the preparation of an EA or EIS if the
rule relates to an action that qualifies for a categorical exclusion.
Administrative actions are categorically excluded from NEPA. 44 CFR
10.8(d)(2)(i). Because this is a rulemaking related to an
administrative function and no extraordinary circumstances exist, no EA
or EIS will be prepared.
G. Executive Order 13175, Consultation and Coordination With Indian
Tribal Governments
Executive Order 13175, ``Consultation and Coordination With Indian
Tribal Governments,'' (65 FR 67249, Nov. 9, 2000), applies to agency
regulations that have Tribal implications, that is, regulations that
have substantial direct effects on one or more Indian tribes, on the
relationship between the Federal Government and Indian Tribes, or on
the distribution of power and responsibilities between the Federal
Government and Indian Tribes. Under this Executive Order, to the extent
practicable and permitted by law, no agency shall promulgate any
regulation that has Tribal implications, that imposes substantial
direct compliance costs on Indian Tribal governments, and that is not
required by statute, unless funds necessary to pay the direct costs
incurred by the Indian Tribal government or the Tribe in complying with
the regulation are provided by the Federal Government, or the agency
consults with Tribal officials. FEMA has determined that this
rulemaking will not have tribal implications.
H. Executive Order 13132, Federalism
A rule has implications for federalism under Executive Order 13132,
``Federalism'' (64 FR 43255, Aug. 10, 1999), if it has a substantial
direct effect on the States, on the relationship between the national
government and the States, or on the distribution of power and
responsibilities among the various levels of government. This
rulemaking does not have federalism implications.
I. Executive Order 12898, Environmental Justice
Under Executive Order 12898, as amended, ``Federal Actions To
Address Environmental Justice in Minority Populations and Low-Income
Populations'' (59 FR 7629, Feb. 16, 1994), FEMA incorporates
environmental justice into its policies and programs. Executive Order
12898 requires each Federal agency to conduct its programs, policies,
and activities that substantially affect human health or the
environment, in a manner that ensures that those programs, policies,
and activities do not have the effect of excluding persons from
participation in, denying persons the benefit of, or subjecting persons
to discrimination because of their race, color, national origin or
income level.
No action that FEMA can anticipate under this rule will have a
disproportionately high and adverse human health or environmental
effect on any segment of the population.
J. Executive Order 12988, Civil Justice Reform
This rule meets applicable standards in sections 3(a) and 3(b)(2)
of Executive Order 12988, ``Civil Justice Reform'' (61 FR 4729, Feb. 9,
1996), to minimize litigation, eliminate ambiguity, and reduce burden.
K. Congressional Review Act
FEMA has sent this final rule to the Congress and to the Government
Accountability Office under the Congressional Review of Agency
Rulemaking Act, (``Congressional Review Act''), Public Law 104-121, 110
Stat. 847 (Mar. 29, 1996) (5 U.S.C. 801 et seq.). This rule is not a
``major rule'' within the meaning of the Congressional Review Act. It
will not have an annual effect on the economy of $100,000,000 or more;
it will not result in a major increase in costs or prices for
consumers, individual industries, Federal, State, or local government
agencies, or geographic regions; and it will not have significant
adverse effects on competition, employment, investment, productivity,
innovation, or on the ability of United States-based enterprises to
compete with foreign-based enterprises in domestic and export markets.
List of Subjects in 44 CFR Part 12
Advisory committees.
For the reasons discussed in the preamble, and under the authority
of the Homeland Security Act of 2002, 6 U.S.C. 101 et seq., and the
Federal Advisory Committee Act, 5 U.S.C. App., the Federal Emergency
Management Agency amends 44 CFR Chapter I, subchapter A, as follows:
PART 12--[REMOVED AND RESERVED]
0
1. Remove and reserve part 12, consisting of Sec. Sec. 12.1 through
12.19.
Dated: March 6, 2014.
W. Craig Fugate,
Administrator, Federal Emergency Management Agency.
[FR Doc. 2014-05442 Filed 3-12-14; 8:45 am]
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