Energy Conservation Program for Certain Commercial and Industrial Equipment: Test Procedure for Commercial Packaged Boilers, 9643-9645 [2014-03299]
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9643
Proposed Rules
Federal Register
Vol. 79, No. 34
Thursday, February 20, 2014
This section of the FEDERAL REGISTER
contains notices to the public of the proposed
issuance of rules and regulations. The
purpose of these notices is to give interested
persons an opportunity to participate in the
rule making prior to the adoption of the final
rules.
DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY
10 CFR Part 431
[Docket No. EERE–2014–BT–TP–0006]
RIN 1904–AD16
Energy Conservation Program for
Certain Commercial and Industrial
Equipment: Test Procedure for
Commercial Packaged Boilers
Office of Energy Efficiency and
Renewable Energy, Department of
Energy.
ACTION: Request for information (RFI).
AGENCY:
The U.S. Department of
Energy (DOE) is initiating a rulemaking
and data collection process to consider
amendments to DOE’s test procedure for
commercial packaged boilers. This
rulemaking is intended to fulfill DOE’s
statutory obligation to review its test
procedures for covered products at least
once every seven years. As part of this
process, DOE is considering the
potential for adoption of part-load
efficiency measurement as part of this
test procedure rulemaking for
commercial packaged boilers. To help
inform the test procedure rulemaking,
DOE has identified a variety of issues on
which it is seeking comment, as
outlined in this document; these issues
mainly concern part-load operation and
efficiency, appropriate operating
conditions for both part-load and fullload operation, and the integration of
part-load measurements into the
applicable energy efficiency metric.
Although DOE welcomes comment on
all aspects of its test procedure, DOE is
particularly interested in receiving
comments and data from stakeholders
and the public on these topics.
DATES: DOE will accept written
comments, data, and information on this
document, on or before March 24, 2014.
ADDRESSES: Interested persons are
encouraged to submit comments
electronically. However, interested
persons may submit comments,
identified by docket number EERE–
2014–BT–TP–0006 or Regulation
tkelley on DSK3SPTVN1PROD with PROPOSALS
SUMMARY:
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Identifier Number (RIN) 1904–AD16, by
any of the following methods:
• Federal eRulemaking Portal:
www.regulations.gov. Follow the
instructions for submitting comments.
• Email:
CommPackagedBoilers2014TP0006@
ee.doe.gov Include docket number
EERE–2014–BT–TP–0006 and/or RIN
1904–AD16 in the subject line of the
message. All comments should clearly
identify the name, address, and if
appropriate, organization of the
commenter. Submit electronic
comments in WordPerfect, Microsoft
Word, portable document format (PDF),
or American Standard Code for
Information Interchange (ASCII) file
format, and avoid the use of special
characters or any form of encryption.
• Postal Mail: Ms. Brenda Edwards,
U.S. Department of Energy, Building
Technologies Office, Mailstop EE–5B,
1000 Independence Avenue SW.,
Washington, DC 20585–0121. If
possible, please submit all items on a
compact disc (CD), in which case it is
not necessary to include printed copies.
• Hand Delivery/Courier: Ms. Brenda
Edwards, U.S. Department of Energy,
Building Technologies Office, 6th Floor,
950 L’Enfant Plaza SW., Washington,
DC 20024. Telephone: (202) 586–2945.
If possible, please submit all items on a
CD, in which case it is not necessary to
include printed copies.
Instructions: All submissions received
must include the agency name and
docket number or RIN for this
rulemaking. No telefacsimilies (faxes)
will be accepted. For further
information on the rulemaking process,
see section III of this document (Public
Participation).
Docket: The docket is available for
review at www.regulations.gov,
including Federal Register notices,
comments, and other supporting
documents/materials (search EERE–
2014–BT–TP–0006). All documents in
the docket are listed in the
www.regulations.gov index. However,
not all documents listed in the index
may be publicly available, such as
information that is exempt from public
disclosure.
A link to the docket Web page can be
found at: https://www1.eere.energy.gov/
buildings/appliance_standards/
product.aspx/productid/74. This Web
page contains a link to the docket for
this document on the
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www.regulations.gov site. The
www.regulations.gov Web page contains
instructions on how to access all
documents, including public comments,
in the docket.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Mr.
James Raba, U.S. Department of Energy,
Office of Energy Efficiency and
Renewable Energy, Building
Technologies, EE–5B, 1000
Independence Avenue SW.,
Washington, DC 20585–0121.
Telephone: (202) 586–8654. Email:
commercial_packaged_boilers@
ee.doe.gov.
Mr. Eric Stas, U.S. Department of
Energy, Office of the General Counsel,
GC–71, 1000 Independence Avenue
SW., Washington, DC 20585–0121.
Telephone: (202) 586–9507. Email:
Eric.Stas@hq.doe.gov.
For information on how to submit or
review comments, contact Ms. Brenda
Edwards, U.S. Department of Energy,
Office of Energy Efficiency and
Renewable Energy, Building
Technologies, EE–5B, 1000
Independence Avenue SW.,
Washington, DC 20585–0121.
Telephone: (202) 586–2945. Email:
Brenda.Edwards@ee.doe.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Table of Contents
I. Authority and Background
II. Discussion
III. Public Participation
I. Authority and Background
Title III, Part C 1 of the Energy Policy
and Conservation Act of 1975 (EPCA),
Public Law 94–163 (42 U.S.C. 6311–
6317, as codified), Public Law 95–619,
Title IV § 441(a), sets forth various
provisions designed to improve energy
efficiency for consumer products and
certain commercial and industrial
equipment and established the ‘‘Energy
Conservation Program for Certain
Industrial Equipment’’ (hereafter
referred to as ‘‘covered equipment’’).2
The Energy Policy Act of 1992 (EPACT
1992), Public Law 102–486, amended
EPCA to add commercial packaged
boilers as a type of covered equipment.
(42 U.S.C. 6311(1)) The Energy
1 For editorial reasons, upon codification in the
U.S. Code, Part C was redesignated Part A–1.
2 All references to EPCA in this document refer
to the statute as amended through the American
Energy Manufacturing Technical Corrections Act
(AEMTCA), Public Law 112–210 (Dec. 18, 2012).
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9644
Federal Register / Vol. 79, No. 34 / Thursday, February 20, 2014 / Proposed Rules
Independence and Security Act of 2007
(EISA 2007), Public Law 110–140,
further revised EPCA to require that not
later than six years after issuance of any
final rule establishing or amending a
standard,3 the Secretary of Energy must
publish either a notice of determination
that the standards for a given type of
equipment do not need to be amended,
or a notice of proposed rulemaking
(NOPR) including new proposed
standards. (42 U.S.C. 6313(a)(6)(C)(i))
Additionally, EPCA (as amended)
requires DOE to update its test method
each time the relevant industry test
procedure is modified (42 U.S.C.
6314(a)(4)(B)) and to evaluate its test
procedure for each covered class once
every seven years (42 U.S.C.
6314(a)(1)(A)).
To fulfill these requirements set forth
in EPCA, DOE has initiated a
rulemaking to consider amended energy
conservation standards for commercial
packaged boilers, and, in parallel, DOE
will evaluate the commercial packaged
boilers test procedure found in the Code
of Federal Regulations (CFR) at 10 CFR
431.86, Uniform test method for the
measurement of energy efficiency of
commercial packaged boilers. DOE
issued a notice of public meeting and
availability of the Framework Document
on August 28, 2013, which was
published in the Federal Register on
September 3, 2013. 78 FR 54197. The
Framework Document explains the
issues, analyses, and process that DOE
is considering for the development of
energy conservation standards. Both in
the Framework Document and in a
public meeting held on October 1, 2013,
DOE solicited public comment
regarding its approach to the rulemaking
process and identified particular issues
for which DOE sought comment. The
comments received included
suggestions for the revision of the DOE
test procedure.
In support of its test procedure
rulemaking, DOE conducts in-depth
technical analyses of publicly-available
test standards and other relevant
information. DOE continually seeks data
and public input to improve its testing
methodologies to more accurately reflect
consumer use and to produce repeatable
results. In general, DOE requests
information, comment, and supporting
data about representative and repeatable
methods for measuring the energy use of
commercial packaged boilers. In
particular, DOE seeks comment and
information about the topics below.
II. Discussion
The DOE test procedure for
commercial packaged boilers, set forth
at 10 CFR 431.86, incorporates
Hydronics Institute/Air-Conditioning,
Heating, and Refrigeration Institute
Standard BTS–2000 (Rev 06.07), Method
to Determine Efficiency of Commercial
Space Heating Boilers. This test
procedure determines the steady-state
efficiency of steam or hot water boilers
operating at full load.4 However,
through a review of equipment available
in the market, DOE understands that the
commercial packaged boiler industry is
increasingly utilizing modulating
burners. Modulating burners are capable
of reducing the fuel input rate to more
closely match the space heating
demand. Because the current test
procedure at 10 CFR 431.86 only
measures steady-state efficiency at
maximum firing rate, it does not
account for differences in efficiency
when the boiler is operated at lower
firing rates. Therefore, DOE is
considering test procedure amendments
that would adopt part-load test
conditions and measurements to more
accurately reflect the efficiency of
commercial packaged boilers that use
modulating burner technology.
In general, DOE requests comment,
information, and data about adopting
methodologies and measurements to
determine part-load efficiency of
commercial packaged boilers. Further,
DOE particularly requests comment,
information, and data about the
following:
(1) Should DOE only consider adding
a measurement of commercial packaged
boiler efficiency at the minimum fuel
input ratio in addition to the maximum
fuel input? If not, then at what fuel
input ratio(s)—fraction of maximum
rated capacity—should the efficiency of
a commercial packaged boiler be
measured?
(2) What are the appropriate inlet and
outlet water temperatures (or the
appropriate mean temperature and
temperature difference between the inlet
and outlet water temperatures (DT)) for
part-load testing conditions of hot water
boilers. Should this temperature
difference (DT) be the same as when
testing at full capacity?
(3) How many hours can modulating
burners be expected or designed to
operate under part-load and full-load
conditions, respectively, over the course
of a year in a typical or average
installation?
3 The AEMTCA amendments to EPCA later
revised the timeframe for this review requirement
for energy conservation standards to ‘‘[e]very 6
years.’’ (42 U.S.C. 6313(a)(6)(C)(i))
4 Thermal efficiency is measured for all types of
boilers except for oil-fired and gas-fired hot water
boilers greater than 2,500,000 Btu/h in rated
capacity, for which combustion efficiency is used.
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(4) What benefits and burdens are
associated with a part-load efficiency
rating and combining the different
operating points into a single weighted
metric? What are potential ways to
combine them?
(5) When considering part-load
operation, how would the measurement
and inclusion of jacket, sensible, and
infiltration losses be addressed in an
annual weighted efficiency metric?
(6) What, if any, would be the added
test burden of accounting for part-load
operation and associated measurement
of jacket, sensible, and infiltration
losses?
DOE understands that current test
conditions (i.e., temperatures and
pressures) required under 10 CFR
431.86 and BTS–2000 may differ from
typical operating conditions in the field
and/or the conditions for which a boiler
was designed. While laboratory testing
conditions cannot necessarily duplicate
field performance, they are intended to
provide a reasonable basis for
comparison of boiler efficiency and to
generate repeatable results, while
approximating actual operating
conditions to the extent possible. DOE
understands that testing conditions
prescribed by BTS–2000 may warrant
revision. Accordingly, DOE seeks input
and comment about:
(1) What are appropriate supply and
return water temperatures for hot water
boilers operating at full-load and the
effect on steady-state efficiency (thermal
or combustion) of this potential
revision?
(2) What is appropriate steam
pressure for steam boilers operating at
full-load and the effect on steady-state
efficiency (thermal or combustion) of
this potential revision? What are
concerns, if any, about the impacts on
the amount of water carry over and the
system operation?
(3) What design characteristics of
boilers currently on the market would
potentially prohibit testing (short-term
operation) at the operating conditions
currently prescribed by 10 CFR 431.86
and BTS–2000?
III. Public Participation
DOE invites all interested parties to
submit in writing by the date specified
previously in the DATES section of this
RFI, comments and information on
matters addressed in this document and
on other matters relevant to DOE’s
consideration of amended test
procedures for commercial packaged
boilers.
DOE considers public participation to
be a very important part of the process
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Federal Register / Vol. 79, No. 34 / Thursday, February 20, 2014 / Proposed Rules
for developing test procedures. DOE
actively encourages the participation
and interaction of the public during the
comment period at each stage of the
rulemaking process. Interactions with
and between members of the public
provide a balanced discussion of the
issues and assist DOE in the rulemaking
process. Anyone who wishes to be
added to the DOE mailing list to receive
future notices and information about
this rulemaking should contact Ms.
Brenda Edwards at (202) 586–2945, or
via email at Brenda.Edwards@
ee.doe.gov.
Issued in Washington, DC, on February 7,
2014.
Kathleen B. Hogan,
Deputy Assistant Secretary for Energy
Efficiency, Energy Efficiency and Renewable
Energy.
[FR Doc. 2014–03299 Filed 2–19–14; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 6450–01–P
FEDERAL RESERVE SYSTEM
12 CFR Part 222
[Docket No. R–1484]
RIN 7100 AE14
Identity Theft Red Flags (Regulation V)
Board of Governors of the
Federal Reserve System.
ACTION: Notice of proposed rulemaking;
request for public comment.
AGENCY:
The Board of Governors of the
Federal Reserve System (Board) is
proposing to amend its Identity Theft
Red Flags rule, which implements
section 615(e) of the Fair Credit
Reporting Act (FCRA). The Red Flag
Program Clarification Act of 2010
(Clarification Act) added a definition of
‘‘creditor’’ in FCRA section 615(e) that
is specific to section 615(e).
Accordingly, the proposed rule would
amend the definition of ‘‘creditor’’ in
the Identity Theft Red Flags rule to
reflect the definition of that term as
added by the statute. The proposed rule
would also update a cross-reference in
the Identity Theft Red Flags rule to
reflect a statutory change in rulemaking
authority.
DATES: Comments must be received on
or before April 21, 2014.
ADDRESSES: You may submit comments,
identified by Docket No. R–1484, by any
of the following methods:
• Agency Web site: https://
www.federalreserve.gov. Follow the
instructions for submitting comments at
https://www.federalreserve.gov/
generalinfo/foia/ProposedRegs.cfm.
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SUMMARY:
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• Federal eRulemaking Portal: https://
www.regulations.gov. Follow the
instructions for submitting comments.
• Email: regs.comments@
federalreserve.gov. Include the docket
number in the subject line of the
message.
• FAX: (202) 452–3819 or (202) 452–
3102.
• Mail: Robert deV. Frierson,
Secretary, Board of Governors of the
Federal Reserve System, 20th Street and
Constitution Avenue NW., Washington,
DC 20551.
All public comments are available from
the Board’s Web site at https://
www.federalreserve.gov/generalinfo/
foia/ProposedRegs.cfm as submitted,
unless modified for technical reasons.
Accordingly, your comments will not be
edited to remove any identifying or
contact information. Public comments
may also be viewed electronically or in
paper form in Room MP–500 of the
Board’s Martin Building (20th and C
Streets NW.) between 9:00 a.m. and 5:00
p.m. on weekdays.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Kara
L. Handzlik, Counsel, Legal Division, at
(202) 452–3852, Board of Governors of
the Federal Reserve System, 20th and C
Streets NW., Washington, DC 20551. For
users of Telecommunications Device for
the Deaf (TDD) only, contact (202) 263–
4869.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
I. Background
On November 9, 2007, the Board,
along with the other banking agencies 1
and the Federal Trade Commission
(FTC) (collectively, the ‘‘Agencies’’),
published final rules and guidelines on
identity theft ‘‘red flags’’ (‘‘Red Flags
rule’’) to implement section 615(e) of
the Fair Credit Reporting Act (FCRA)
(15 U.S.C. 1681m(e)).2 The final rules
require each financial institution and
creditor that holds any consumer
account, or other account for which
there is a reasonably foreseeable risk of
identity theft, to develop and implement
an identity theft prevention program in
connection with new and existing
accounts. The program must include
reasonable policies and procedures for
1 The other banking agencies included the Office
of the Comptroller of the Currency (OCC); Federal
Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC); Office of
Thrift Supervision (OTS); and National Credit
Union Administration (NCUA). The Dodd-Frank
Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act
(Dodd-Frank Act) added the Commodity Futures
Trading Commission (CFTC) and the Securities and
Exchange Commission (SEC) to the list of agencies
with rulemaking and enforcement authority under
the Fair Credit Reporting Act with respect to the
Red Flags rule. Public Law 111–203, 124 Stat. 1376
(2010).
2 72 FR 63718 (Nov. 9, 2007).
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9645
detecting, preventing, and mitigating
identity theft. The Agencies also issued
guidelines to assist financial institutions
and creditors in developing and
implementing a program, including a
supplement that provides examples of
red flags.
The Red Flags rule, implemented in
the Board’s Regulation V Subpart J,
defines the terms ‘‘credit’’ and
‘‘creditor’’ by cross-reference to FCRA
section 603(r)(5). 15 U.S.C. 1681a(r)(5).
Section 603(r)(5) defines the terms
‘‘credit’’ and ‘‘creditor’’ by crossreference to section 702 of the Equal
Credit Opportunity Act (ECOA). ECOA
section 702 defines ‘‘creditor’’ as ‘‘any
person who regularly extends, renews,
or continues credit; any person who
regularly arranges for the extension,
renewal, or continuation of credit; or
any assignee of an original creditor who
participates in the decision to extend,
renew, or continue credit.’’ 15 U.S.C.
1691a(e). The ECOA defines ‘‘credit’’ as
‘‘the right granted by a creditor to a
debtor to defer payment of debt or to
incur debts and defer its payment or to
purchase property or services and defer
payment therefor.’’ 15 U.S.C. 1691a(d).
Thus, the FCRA’s red flags provisions
have been broadly applied to banks,
finance companies, automobile dealers,
mortgage brokers, utility companies,
and telecommunications companies. 12
CFR 222.90(b)(5).
The scope of the Board’s Red Flags
rule is set forth in § 222.90(a), which
states that the Board’s rule applies to
financial institutions and creditors that
are state member banks (other than
national banks) and their respective
operating subsidiaries, branches and
agencies of foreign banks (other than
federal branches, federal agencies, and
insured state branches of foreign banks),
commercial lending companies owned
or controlled by foreign banks, and
organizations operating under section
25 or 25A of the Federal Reserve Act.
Financial institutions and creditors that
are not covered by the Board’s rule are
covered by substantially identical rules
issued by other federal agencies.
II. The Red Flag Program Clarification
Act of 2010
On December 18, 2010, Congress
enacted the Red Flag Program
Clarification Act of 2010 (the
Clarification Act).3 The Clarification Act
amended section 615(e) of the FCRA (15
U.S.C. 1681m(e)) by adding a definition
of the term ‘‘creditor’’ specific to section
615(e). The Clarification Act continues
to define creditor by cross-reference to
3 Public Law 111–319, 124 Stat. 3457 (Dec. 18,
2010).
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Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 79, Number 34 (Thursday, February 20, 2014)]
[Proposed Rules]
[Pages 9643-9645]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2014-03299]
========================================================================
Proposed Rules
Federal Register
________________________________________________________________________
This section of the FEDERAL REGISTER contains notices to the public of
the proposed issuance of rules and regulations. The purpose of these
notices is to give interested persons an opportunity to participate in
the rule making prior to the adoption of the final rules.
========================================================================
Federal Register / Vol. 79, No. 34 / Thursday, February 20, 2014 /
Proposed Rules
[[Page 9643]]
DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY
10 CFR Part 431
[Docket No. EERE-2014-BT-TP-0006]
RIN 1904-AD16
Energy Conservation Program for Certain Commercial and Industrial
Equipment: Test Procedure for Commercial Packaged Boilers
AGENCY: Office of Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy, Department of
Energy.
ACTION: Request for information (RFI).
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: The U.S. Department of Energy (DOE) is initiating a rulemaking
and data collection process to consider amendments to DOE's test
procedure for commercial packaged boilers. This rulemaking is intended
to fulfill DOE's statutory obligation to review its test procedures for
covered products at least once every seven years. As part of this
process, DOE is considering the potential for adoption of part-load
efficiency measurement as part of this test procedure rulemaking for
commercial packaged boilers. To help inform the test procedure
rulemaking, DOE has identified a variety of issues on which it is
seeking comment, as outlined in this document; these issues mainly
concern part-load operation and efficiency, appropriate operating
conditions for both part-load and full-load operation, and the
integration of part-load measurements into the applicable energy
efficiency metric. Although DOE welcomes comment on all aspects of its
test procedure, DOE is particularly interested in receiving comments
and data from stakeholders and the public on these topics.
DATES: DOE will accept written comments, data, and information on this
document, on or before March 24, 2014.
ADDRESSES: Interested persons are encouraged to submit comments
electronically. However, interested persons may submit comments,
identified by docket number EERE-2014-BT-TP-0006 or Regulation
Identifier Number (RIN) 1904-AD16, by any of the following methods:
Federal eRulemaking Portal: www.regulations.gov. Follow
the instructions for submitting comments.
Email: CommPackagedBoilers2014TP0006@ee.doe.gov Include
docket number EERE-2014-BT-TP-0006 and/or RIN 1904-AD16 in the subject
line of the message. All comments should clearly identify the name,
address, and if appropriate, organization of the commenter. Submit
electronic comments in WordPerfect, Microsoft Word, portable document
format (PDF), or American Standard Code for Information Interchange
(ASCII) file format, and avoid the use of special characters or any
form of encryption.
Postal Mail: Ms. Brenda Edwards, U.S. Department of
Energy, Building Technologies Office, Mailstop EE-5B, 1000 Independence
Avenue SW., Washington, DC 20585-0121. If possible, please submit all
items on a compact disc (CD), in which case it is not necessary to
include printed copies.
Hand Delivery/Courier: Ms. Brenda Edwards, U.S. Department
of Energy, Building Technologies Office, 6th Floor, 950 L'Enfant Plaza
SW., Washington, DC 20024. Telephone: (202) 586-2945. If possible,
please submit all items on a CD, in which case it is not necessary to
include printed copies.
Instructions: All submissions received must include the agency name
and docket number or RIN for this rulemaking. No telefacsimilies
(faxes) will be accepted. For further information on the rulemaking
process, see section III of this document (Public Participation).
Docket: The docket is available for review at www.regulations.gov,
including Federal Register notices, comments, and other supporting
documents/materials (search EERE-2014-BT-TP-0006). All documents in the
docket are listed in the www.regulations.gov index. However, not all
documents listed in the index may be publicly available, such as
information that is exempt from public disclosure.
A link to the docket Web page can be found at: https://www1.eere.energy.gov/buildings/appliance_standards/product.aspx/productid/74. This Web page contains a link to the docket for this
document on the www.regulations.gov site. The www.regulations.gov Web
page contains instructions on how to access all documents, including
public comments, in the docket.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Mr. James Raba, U.S. Department of
Energy, Office of Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy, Building
Technologies, EE-5B, 1000 Independence Avenue SW., Washington, DC
20585-0121. Telephone: (202) 586-8654. Email: commercial_packaged_boilers@ee.doe.gov.
Mr. Eric Stas, U.S. Department of Energy, Office of the General
Counsel, GC-71, 1000 Independence Avenue SW., Washington, DC 20585-
0121. Telephone: (202) 586-9507. Email: Eric.Stas@hq.doe.gov.
For information on how to submit or review comments, contact Ms.
Brenda Edwards, U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Energy Efficiency
and Renewable Energy, Building Technologies, EE-5B, 1000 Independence
Avenue SW., Washington, DC 20585-0121. Telephone: (202) 586-2945.
Email: Brenda.Edwards@ee.doe.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Table of Contents
I. Authority and Background
II. Discussion
III. Public Participation
I. Authority and Background
Title III, Part C \1\ of the Energy Policy and Conservation Act of
1975 (EPCA), Public Law 94-163 (42 U.S.C. 6311-6317, as codified),
Public Law 95-619, Title IV Sec. 441(a), sets forth various provisions
designed to improve energy efficiency for consumer products and certain
commercial and industrial equipment and established the ``Energy
Conservation Program for Certain Industrial Equipment'' (hereafter
referred to as ``covered equipment'').\2\ The Energy Policy Act of 1992
(EPACT 1992), Public Law 102-486, amended EPCA to add commercial
packaged boilers as a type of covered equipment. (42 U.S.C. 6311(1))
The Energy
[[Page 9644]]
Independence and Security Act of 2007 (EISA 2007), Public Law 110-140,
further revised EPCA to require that not later than six years after
issuance of any final rule establishing or amending a standard,\3\ the
Secretary of Energy must publish either a notice of determination that
the standards for a given type of equipment do not need to be amended,
or a notice of proposed rulemaking (NOPR) including new proposed
standards. (42 U.S.C. 6313(a)(6)(C)(i)) Additionally, EPCA (as amended)
requires DOE to update its test method each time the relevant industry
test procedure is modified (42 U.S.C. 6314(a)(4)(B)) and to evaluate
its test procedure for each covered class once every seven years (42
U.S.C. 6314(a)(1)(A)).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ For editorial reasons, upon codification in the U.S. Code,
Part C was redesignated Part A-1.
\2\ All references to EPCA in this document refer to the statute
as amended through the American Energy Manufacturing Technical
Corrections Act (AEMTCA), Public Law 112-210 (Dec. 18, 2012).
\3\ The AEMTCA amendments to EPCA later revised the timeframe
for this review requirement for energy conservation standards to
``[e]very 6 years.'' (42 U.S.C. 6313(a)(6)(C)(i))
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To fulfill these requirements set forth in EPCA, DOE has initiated
a rulemaking to consider amended energy conservation standards for
commercial packaged boilers, and, in parallel, DOE will evaluate the
commercial packaged boilers test procedure found in the Code of Federal
Regulations (CFR) at 10 CFR 431.86, Uniform test method for the
measurement of energy efficiency of commercial packaged boilers. DOE
issued a notice of public meeting and availability of the Framework
Document on August 28, 2013, which was published in the Federal
Register on September 3, 2013. 78 FR 54197. The Framework Document
explains the issues, analyses, and process that DOE is considering for
the development of energy conservation standards. Both in the Framework
Document and in a public meeting held on October 1, 2013, DOE solicited
public comment regarding its approach to the rulemaking process and
identified particular issues for which DOE sought comment. The comments
received included suggestions for the revision of the DOE test
procedure.
In support of its test procedure rulemaking, DOE conducts in-depth
technical analyses of publicly-available test standards and other
relevant information. DOE continually seeks data and public input to
improve its testing methodologies to more accurately reflect consumer
use and to produce repeatable results. In general, DOE requests
information, comment, and supporting data about representative and
repeatable methods for measuring the energy use of commercial packaged
boilers. In particular, DOE seeks comment and information about the
topics below.
II. Discussion
The DOE test procedure for commercial packaged boilers, set forth
at 10 CFR 431.86, incorporates Hydronics Institute/Air-Conditioning,
Heating, and Refrigeration Institute Standard BTS-2000 (Rev 06.07),
Method to Determine Efficiency of Commercial Space Heating Boilers.
This test procedure determines the steady-state efficiency of steam or
hot water boilers operating at full load.\4\ However, through a review
of equipment available in the market, DOE understands that the
commercial packaged boiler industry is increasingly utilizing
modulating burners. Modulating burners are capable of reducing the fuel
input rate to more closely match the space heating demand. Because the
current test procedure at 10 CFR 431.86 only measures steady-state
efficiency at maximum firing rate, it does not account for differences
in efficiency when the boiler is operated at lower firing rates.
Therefore, DOE is considering test procedure amendments that would
adopt part-load test conditions and measurements to more accurately
reflect the efficiency of commercial packaged boilers that use
modulating burner technology.
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\4\ Thermal efficiency is measured for all types of boilers
except for oil-fired and gas-fired hot water boilers greater than
2,500,000 Btu/h in rated capacity, for which combustion efficiency
is used.
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In general, DOE requests comment, information, and data about
adopting methodologies and measurements to determine part-load
efficiency of commercial packaged boilers. Further, DOE particularly
requests comment, information, and data about the following:
(1) Should DOE only consider adding a measurement of commercial
packaged boiler efficiency at the minimum fuel input ratio in addition
to the maximum fuel input? If not, then at what fuel input ratio(s)--
fraction of maximum rated capacity--should the efficiency of a
commercial packaged boiler be measured?
(2) What are the appropriate inlet and outlet water temperatures
(or the appropriate mean temperature and temperature difference between
the inlet and outlet water temperatures ([Delta]T)) for part-load
testing conditions of hot water boilers. Should this temperature
difference ([Delta]T) be the same as when testing at full capacity?
(3) How many hours can modulating burners be expected or designed
to operate under part-load and full-load conditions, respectively, over
the course of a year in a typical or average installation?
(4) What benefits and burdens are associated with a part-load
efficiency rating and combining the different operating points into a
single weighted metric? What are potential ways to combine them?
(5) When considering part-load operation, how would the measurement
and inclusion of jacket, sensible, and infiltration losses be addressed
in an annual weighted efficiency metric?
(6) What, if any, would be the added test burden of accounting for
part-load operation and associated measurement of jacket, sensible, and
infiltration losses?
DOE understands that current test conditions (i.e., temperatures
and pressures) required under 10 CFR 431.86 and BTS-2000 may differ
from typical operating conditions in the field and/or the conditions
for which a boiler was designed. While laboratory testing conditions
cannot necessarily duplicate field performance, they are intended to
provide a reasonable basis for comparison of boiler efficiency and to
generate repeatable results, while approximating actual operating
conditions to the extent possible. DOE understands that testing
conditions prescribed by BTS-2000 may warrant revision. Accordingly,
DOE seeks input and comment about:
(1) What are appropriate supply and return water temperatures for
hot water boilers operating at full-load and the effect on steady-state
efficiency (thermal or combustion) of this potential revision?
(2) What is appropriate steam pressure for steam boilers operating
at full-load and the effect on steady-state efficiency (thermal or
combustion) of this potential revision? What are concerns, if any,
about the impacts on the amount of water carry over and the system
operation?
(3) What design characteristics of boilers currently on the market
would potentially prohibit testing (short-term operation) at the
operating conditions currently prescribed by 10 CFR 431.86 and BTS-
2000?
III. Public Participation
DOE invites all interested parties to submit in writing by the date
specified previously in the DATES section of this RFI, comments and
information on matters addressed in this document and on other matters
relevant to DOE's consideration of amended test procedures for
commercial packaged boilers.
DOE considers public participation to be a very important part of
the process
[[Page 9645]]
for developing test procedures. DOE actively encourages the
participation and interaction of the public during the comment period
at each stage of the rulemaking process. Interactions with and between
members of the public provide a balanced discussion of the issues and
assist DOE in the rulemaking process. Anyone who wishes to be added to
the DOE mailing list to receive future notices and information about
this rulemaking should contact Ms. Brenda Edwards at (202) 586-2945, or
via email at Brenda.Edwards@ee.doe.gov.
Issued in Washington, DC, on February 7, 2014.
Kathleen B. Hogan,
Deputy Assistant Secretary for Energy Efficiency, Energy Efficiency and
Renewable Energy.
[FR Doc. 2014-03299 Filed 2-19-14; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 6450-01-P