Fisheries of the Caribbean, Gulf of Mexico, and South Atlantic; Shrimp Fishery Off the Southern Atlantic States; Closure of the Penaeid Shrimp Fishery Off South Carolina, 8635-8636 [2014-03168]
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[FR Doc. 2014–03114 Filed 2–12–14; 8:45 am]
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DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE
National Oceanic and Atmospheric
Administration
50 CFR Part 622
[Docket No. 120919470–3513–02]
RIN 0648–XD122
Fisheries of the Caribbean, Gulf of
Mexico, and South Atlantic; Shrimp
Fishery Off the Southern Atlantic
States; Closure of the Penaeid Shrimp
Fishery Off South Carolina
National Marine Fisheries
Service (NMFS), National Oceanic and
Atmospheric Administration (NOAA),
Commerce.
ACTION: Temporary rule; closure.
AGENCY:
NMFS closes the penaeid
shrimp commercial sector to trawling,
i.e., brown, pink, and white shrimp, in
the exclusive economic zone (EEZ) off
South Carolina in the South Atlantic.
This closure is necessary to protect the
spawning stock of white shrimp that has
been subject to unusually cold weather
conditions where state water
temperatures have been 9 °C (48 °F), or
less, for at least 7 consecutive days.
DATES: The closure is effective 12:01
a.m., local time, February 13, 2014, until
the effective date of a notification of
opening which NOAA will publish in
the Federal Register.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Kate
Michie, 727–570–5305; email:
Kate.Michie@noaa.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: The
penaeid shrimp fishery of the South
Atlantic is managed under the Fishery
Management Plan for the Shrimp
Fishery of the South Atlantic Region
(FMP). The FMP was prepared by the
South Atlantic Fishery Management
Council (Council) and is implemented
under the authority of the MagnusonStevens Fishery Conservation and
Management Act (Magnuson-Stevens
Act) by regulations at 50 CFR part 622.
Amendment 9 to the FMP revised the
criteria and procedures by which a
South Atlantic state may request a
concurrent closure of the EEZ to the
harvest of penaeid shrimp when state
waters close as a result of severe winter
weather (78 FR 35571, June 13, 2013).
Under 50 CFR 622.206(a), NMFS may
close the EEZ adjacent to South Atlantic
states that have closed their waters to
harvest of brown, pink, and white
shrimp to protect the white shrimp
spawning stock that has been severely
depleted by cold weather or when
applicable state water temperatures are
9 °C (48 °F), or less, for at least 7
SUMMARY:
PO 00000
Frm 00033
Fmt 4700
Sfmt 4700
8635
consecutive days. Consistent with those
procedures and criteria, the state of
South Carolina has determined, based
on the information from standardized
assessments, that unusually cold
temperatures have occurred and that
state water temperatures have been 9 °C
(48 °F), or less, for at least 7 consecutive
days and that these cold weather
conditions pose a risk to the condition
and vulnerability of overwintering
white shrimp populations in its state
waters. South Carolina closed its waters
on January 13, 2014, to the harvest of
brown, pink, and white shrimp, and has
requested that the Council and NMFS
implement a concurrent closure of the
EEZ off South Carolina. In accordance
with the procedures described in the
FMP, the state of South Carolina
submitted a letter to the NMFS Regional
Administrator (RA) on February 5, 2014,
requesting that NMFS close the EEZ
adjacent to South Carolina to penaeid
shrimp harvest as a result of severe cold
weather conditions.
NMFS has determined that the
recommended Federal closure conforms
with the procedures and criteria
specified in the FMP and the MagnusonStevens Act, and, therefore, implements
the Federal closure effective 12:01 a.m.,
local time, February 13, 2014. The
closure will be effective until the ending
date of the closure in South Carolina
state waters, but may be ended earlier
based on a request from the state. In no
case will the Federal closure remain
effective after May 31, 2014. NMFS will
terminate the closure of the EEZ by
filing a notification to that effect with
the Office of the Federal Register.
During the closure, as specified in 50
CFR 622.206(a)(2), no person may: (1)
Trawl for brown, pink, or white shrimp
in the EEZ off South Carolina; (2)
possess on board a fishing vessel brown,
pink, or white shrimp in or from the
EEZ off South Carolina unless the vessel
is in transit through the area and all nets
with a mesh size of less than 4 inches
(10.2 cm), as measured between the
centers of opposite knots when pulled
taut, are stowed below deck; or (3) for
a vessel trawling within 25 nautical
miles of the baseline from which the
territorial sea is measured, use or have
on board a trawl net with a mesh size
less than 4 inches (10.2 cm), as
measured between the centers of
opposite knots when pulled taut.
Classification
The RA, Southeast Region, NMFS, has
determined this temporary rule is
necessary for the conservation and
management of the spawning stock of
white shrimp off South Carolina and is
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8636
Federal Register / Vol. 79, No. 30 / Thursday, February 13, 2014 / Rules and Regulations
emcdonald on DSK67QTVN1PROD with RULES
consistent with the Magnuson-Stevens
Act and other applicable laws.
This action is taken under 50 CFR
622.206(a) and is exempt from review
under Executive Order 12866.
These measures are exempt from the
procedures of the Regulatory Flexibility
Act because the temporary rule is issued
without opportunity for prior notice and
comment.
This action responds to the best
scientific information available recently
obtained from the fishery. The Assistant
Administrator for Fisheries, NOAA,
(AA), finds that the need to immediately
implement this action to close the
penaeid shrimp commercial sector in
VerDate Mar<15>2010
16:25 Feb 12, 2014
Jkt 232001
the EEZ off South Carolina constitutes
good cause to waive the requirements to
provide prior notice and opportunity for
public comment pursuant to the
authority set forth in 5 U.S.C. 553(b)(B),
as such procedures would be
unnecessary because the rule itself has
been subject to notice and comment,
and all that remains is to notify the
public of the closure.
Providing prior notice and
opportunity for public comment is
contrary to the public interest because
of the need to immediately implement
this action to protect the severely
depleted spawning stock of white
shrimp off South Carolina. Prior notice
PO 00000
Frm 00034
Fmt 4700
Sfmt 9990
and opportunity for public comment
would require time and would
potentially further harm the spawning
stock that has been impacted due to
cold weather.
For the aforementioned reasons, the
AA also finds good cause to waive the
30-day delay in effectiveness of this
action under 5 U.S.C. 553(d)(3).
Authority: 16 U.S.C. 1801 et seq.
Dated: February 10, 2014.
Sean F. Corson,
Acting Deputy Director, Office of Sustainable
Fisheries, National Marine Fisheries Service.
[FR Doc. 2014–03168 Filed 2–10–14; 4:15 pm]
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Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 79, Number 30 (Thursday, February 13, 2014)]
[Rules and Regulations]
[Pages 8635-8636]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2014-03168]
=======================================================================
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DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE
National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration
50 CFR Part 622
[Docket No. 120919470-3513-02]
RIN 0648-XD122
Fisheries of the Caribbean, Gulf of Mexico, and South Atlantic;
Shrimp Fishery Off the Southern Atlantic States; Closure of the Penaeid
Shrimp Fishery Off South Carolina
AGENCY: National Marine Fisheries Service (NMFS), National Oceanic and
Atmospheric Administration (NOAA), Commerce.
ACTION: Temporary rule; closure.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: NMFS closes the penaeid shrimp commercial sector to trawling,
i.e., brown, pink, and white shrimp, in the exclusive economic zone
(EEZ) off South Carolina in the South Atlantic. This closure is
necessary to protect the spawning stock of white shrimp that has been
subject to unusually cold weather conditions where state water
temperatures have been 9 [deg]C (48 [deg]F), or less, for at least 7
consecutive days.
DATES: The closure is effective 12:01 a.m., local time, February 13,
2014, until the effective date of a notification of opening which NOAA
will publish in the Federal Register.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Kate Michie, 727-570-5305; email:
Kate.Michie@noaa.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: The penaeid shrimp fishery of the South
Atlantic is managed under the Fishery Management Plan for the Shrimp
Fishery of the South Atlantic Region (FMP). The FMP was prepared by the
South Atlantic Fishery Management Council (Council) and is implemented
under the authority of the Magnuson-Stevens Fishery Conservation and
Management Act (Magnuson-Stevens Act) by regulations at 50 CFR part
622.
Amendment 9 to the FMP revised the criteria and procedures by which
a South Atlantic state may request a concurrent closure of the EEZ to
the harvest of penaeid shrimp when state waters close as a result of
severe winter weather (78 FR 35571, June 13, 2013). Under 50 CFR
622.206(a), NMFS may close the EEZ adjacent to South Atlantic states
that have closed their waters to harvest of brown, pink, and white
shrimp to protect the white shrimp spawning stock that has been
severely depleted by cold weather or when applicable state water
temperatures are 9 [deg]C (48 [deg]F), or less, for at least 7
consecutive days. Consistent with those procedures and criteria, the
state of South Carolina has determined, based on the information from
standardized assessments, that unusually cold temperatures have
occurred and that state water temperatures have been 9 [deg]C (48
[deg]F), or less, for at least 7 consecutive days and that these cold
weather conditions pose a risk to the condition and vulnerability of
overwintering white shrimp populations in its state waters. South
Carolina closed its waters on January 13, 2014, to the harvest of
brown, pink, and white shrimp, and has requested that the Council and
NMFS implement a concurrent closure of the EEZ off South Carolina. In
accordance with the procedures described in the FMP, the state of South
Carolina submitted a letter to the NMFS Regional Administrator (RA) on
February 5, 2014, requesting that NMFS close the EEZ adjacent to South
Carolina to penaeid shrimp harvest as a result of severe cold weather
conditions.
NMFS has determined that the recommended Federal closure conforms
with the procedures and criteria specified in the FMP and the Magnuson-
Stevens Act, and, therefore, implements the Federal closure effective
12:01 a.m., local time, February 13, 2014. The closure will be
effective until the ending date of the closure in South Carolina state
waters, but may be ended earlier based on a request from the state. In
no case will the Federal closure remain effective after May 31, 2014.
NMFS will terminate the closure of the EEZ by filing a notification to
that effect with the Office of the Federal Register.
During the closure, as specified in 50 CFR 622.206(a)(2), no person
may: (1) Trawl for brown, pink, or white shrimp in the EEZ off South
Carolina; (2) possess on board a fishing vessel brown, pink, or white
shrimp in or from the EEZ off South Carolina unless the vessel is in
transit through the area and all nets with a mesh size of less than 4
inches (10.2 cm), as measured between the centers of opposite knots
when pulled taut, are stowed below deck; or (3) for a vessel trawling
within 25 nautical miles of the baseline from which the territorial sea
is measured, use or have on board a trawl net with a mesh size less
than 4 inches (10.2 cm), as measured between the centers of opposite
knots when pulled taut.
Classification
The RA, Southeast Region, NMFS, has determined this temporary rule
is necessary for the conservation and management of the spawning stock
of white shrimp off South Carolina and is
[[Page 8636]]
consistent with the Magnuson-Stevens Act and other applicable laws.
This action is taken under 50 CFR 622.206(a) and is exempt from
review under Executive Order 12866.
These measures are exempt from the procedures of the Regulatory
Flexibility Act because the temporary rule is issued without
opportunity for prior notice and comment.
This action responds to the best scientific information available
recently obtained from the fishery. The Assistant Administrator for
Fisheries, NOAA, (AA), finds that the need to immediately implement
this action to close the penaeid shrimp commercial sector in the EEZ
off South Carolina constitutes good cause to waive the requirements to
provide prior notice and opportunity for public comment pursuant to the
authority set forth in 5 U.S.C. 553(b)(B), as such procedures would be
unnecessary because the rule itself has been subject to notice and
comment, and all that remains is to notify the public of the closure.
Providing prior notice and opportunity for public comment is
contrary to the public interest because of the need to immediately
implement this action to protect the severely depleted spawning stock
of white shrimp off South Carolina. Prior notice and opportunity for
public comment would require time and would potentially further harm
the spawning stock that has been impacted due to cold weather.
For the aforementioned reasons, the AA also finds good cause to
waive the 30-day delay in effectiveness of this action under 5 U.S.C.
553(d)(3).
Authority: 16 U.S.C. 1801 et seq.
Dated: February 10, 2014.
Sean F. Corson,
Acting Deputy Director, Office of Sustainable Fisheries, National
Marine Fisheries Service.
[FR Doc. 2014-03168 Filed 2-10-14; 4:15 pm]
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