Airworthiness Directives; Learjet Inc. Airplanes, 7601-7603 [2014-02715]
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Federal Register / Vol. 79, No. 27 / Monday, February 10, 2014 / Proposed Rules
CFR 39.19. In accordance with 14 CFR 39.19,
send your request to your principal inspector
or local Flight Standards District Office, as
appropriate. If sending information directly
to the manager of the ACO, send it to the
attention of the person identified in
paragraph (l)(1) of this AD. Information may
be emailed to: 9-ANM-Seattle-ACO-AMOCRequests@faa.gov.
(2) Before using any approved AMOC,
notify your appropriate principal inspector,
or lacking a principal inspector, the manager
of the local flight standards district office/
certificate holding district office.
(3) An AMOC that provides an acceptable
level of safety may be used for any repair
required by this AD if it is approved by the
Boeing Commercial Airplanes Organization
Designation Authorization (ODA) that has
been authorized by the Manager, Seattle
ACO, to make those findings. For a repair
method to be approved, the repair must meet
the certification basis of the airplane, and the
approval must specifically refer to this AD.
(l) Related Information
(1) For more information about this AD,
contact Berhane Alazar, Aerospace Engineer,
Airframe Branch, ANM–120S, FAA, Seattle
Aircraft Certification Office (ACO), 1601 Lind
Avenue SW., Renton, WA 98057–3356;
phone: 425–917–6577; fax: 425–917–6590;
email: Berhane.Alazar@faa.gov.
(2) For service information identified in
this AD, contact Boeing Commercial
Airplanes, Attention: Data & Services
Management, P.O. Box 3707, MC 2H–65,
Seattle, WA 98124–2207; telephone 206–
544–5000, extension 1; fax 206–766–5680;
Internet https://www.myboeingfleet.com. You
may view this service information at the
FAA, Transport Airplane Directorate, 1601
Lind Avenue SW., Renton, WA. For
information on the availability of this
material at the FAA, call 425–227–1221.
Issued in Renton, Washington, on January
18, 2014.
Jeffrey E. Duven,
Manager, Transport Airplane Directorate,
Aircraft Certification Service.
[FR Doc. 2014–02717 Filed 2–7–14; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910–13–P
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA–2014–0010; Directorate
Identifier 2012–NM–218–AD]
emcdonald on DSK67QTVN1PROD with PROPOSALS
RIN 2120–AA64
Airworthiness Directives; Learjet Inc.
Airplanes
Federal Aviation
Administration (FAA), DOT.
ACTION: Notice of proposed rulemaking
(NPRM).
AGENCY:
We propose to adopt a new
airworthiness directive (AD) for certain
SUMMARY:
VerDate Mar<15>2010
17:14 Feb 07, 2014
Jkt 232001
Learjet Inc. Model 45 airplanes. This
proposed AD was prompted by a report
of two cases of premature corrosion
found on the structural support flange
for the engine thrust reverser. This
proposed AD would require doing a
fluorescent penetrant inspection of the
metallic components of the thrust
reverser’s attach flange for any
corrosion; inspecting the thrust reverser
flange for damage to the sealant, as
applicable; installing sealants and
gaskets, as applicable, to the thrust
reverser flanges and service island
flanges; and related investigative and
corrective actions as necessary. We are
proposing this AD to prevent failure of
the thrust reverser structural support,
which could result in departure of the
thrust reverser from the engine that
could subsequently result in damage to
the adjacent support structure and
engine controls, airframe structure, and
control surfaces. Departing thrust
reversers could also result in injury to
persons on the ground.
DATES: We must receive comments on
this proposed AD by March 27, 2014.
ADDRESSES: You may send comments,
using the procedures found in 14 CFR
11.43 and 11.45, by any of the following
methods:
• Federal eRulemaking Portal: Go to
https://www.regulations.gov. Follow the
instructions for submitting comments.
• Fax: 202–493–2251.
• Mail: U.S. Department of
Transportation, Docket Operations,
M–30, West Building Ground Floor,
Room W12–140, 1200 New Jersey
Avenue SE., Washington, DC 20590.
• Hand Delivery: Deliver to Mail
address above between 9 a.m. and 5
p.m., Monday through Friday, except
Federal holidays.
For service information identified in
this proposed AD, contact Learjet, Inc.,
One Learjet Way, Wichita, KS 67209–
2942; telephone 316–946–2000; fax
316–946–2220; email ac.ict@
aero.bombardier.com; Internet https://
www.bombardier.com. You may view
this referenced service information at
the FAA, Transport Airplane
Directorate; 1601 Lind Avenue SW.,
Renton, WA 98057–3356. For
information on the availability of this
material at the FAA, call 425–227–1221.
Examining the AD Docket
You may examine the AD docket on
the Internet at https://
www.regulations.gov by searching for
and locating Docket No. FAA–2014–
0010; or in person at the Docket
Management Facility between 9 a.m.
and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday,
except Federal holidays. The AD docket
PO 00000
Frm 00010
Fmt 4702
Sfmt 4702
7601
contains this proposed AD, the
regulatory evaluation, any comments
received, and other information. The
street address for the Docket Office
(phone: 800–647–5527) is in the
ADDRESSES section. Comments will be
available in the AD docket shortly after
receipt.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Paul
Chapman, Aerospace Engineer,
Airframe and Services Branch, ACE–
118W, FAA, Wichita Aircraft
Certification Office, 1801 Airport Road,
Room 100, Mid-Continent Airport,
Wichita, KS 67209; phone: (316) 946–
4152; fax: (316) 946–4107; email:
paul.chapman@faa.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Comments Invited
We invite you to send any written
relevant data, views, or arguments about
this proposal. Send your comments to
an address listed under the ADDRESSES
section. Include ‘‘Docket No. FAA–
2014–0010; Directorate Identifier 2012–
NM–218–AD’’ at the beginning of your
comments. We specifically invite
comments on the overall regulatory,
economic, environmental, and energy
aspects of this proposed AD. We will
consider all comments received by the
closing date and may amend this
proposed AD because of those
comments.
We will post all comments we
receive, without change, to https://
www.regulations.gov, including any
personal information you provide. We
will also post a report summarizing each
substantive verbal contact we receive
about this proposed AD.
Discussion
We received a report of two cases of
premature corrosion found on the
structural support flange for the engine
thrust reverser that attaches the thrust
reverser to the engine. The thrust
reverser’s attach flange is made of
aluminum and the corrosion of that
flange can be caused by contact with
exposed graphite fibers from the
engine’s composite bypass duct. This
condition, if not corrected, could result
in failure of the thrust reverser
structural support which could result in
departure of the thrust reverser from the
engine that could subsequently result in
damage to the adjacent support
structure and engine controls, airframe
structure, and control surfaces.
Departing thrust reversers could also
result in injury to persons on the
ground.
Relevant Service Information
We reviewed Bombardier Service
Bulletin 40–78–03, Revision 1, dated
E:\FR\FM\10FEP1.SGM
10FEP1
7602
Federal Register / Vol. 79, No. 27 / Monday, February 10, 2014 / Proposed Rules
November 5, 2012 (for Model 45
airplanes having S/N 45–2001 through
45–2132); and Bombardier Service
Bulletin 45–78–9, Revision 1, dated
November 5, 2012 (for Model 45
airplanes having S/N 45–005 through
45–436). Those service bulletins
describe inspecting the thrust reverser’s
attach flange for damage to the sealant,
as applicable, and installing sealants
and gaskets as applicable to the thrust
reverser flanges and service island
flanges.
We also reviewed Nordam Service
Bulletin 5045 78–13, dated January 17,
2012 (for Model 45 airplanes having
S/N 45–005 through 45–420 inclusive
and S/N 45–2001 through 45–2129
inclusive), which describes procedures
for fluorescent penetrant inspection of
the metallic components of the thrust
reverser’s attach flange for any
corrosion, and related investigative and
corrective actions. Corrective actions
include removing corrosion from the
thrust reverser’s attach flange, applying
finishes, contacting the manufacturer,
and replacing the engine attach flange.
Related investigative actions include
doing further fluorescent penetrant
inspection for any remaining corrosion,
and measuring to ensure a minimum
material thickness.
FAA’s Determination
We are proposing this AD because we
evaluated all the relevant information
and determined the unsafe condition
described previously is likely to exist or
develop in other products of the same
type design.
Proposed AD Requirements
This proposed AD would require
accomplishing the actions specified in
the service information described
previously, except as discussed under
‘‘Difference Between the Proposed AD
and the Service Information.’’
Difference Between Proposed AD and
the Service Information
Although Nordam Service Bulletin
5045 78–13, dated January 17, 2012,
specifies that operators may contact the
manufacturer for disposition of certain
repair conditions, this proposed AD
would require operators to repair those
conditions in accordance with a method
approved by the FAA.
Costs of Compliance
We estimate that this proposed AD
affects 365 airplanes of U.S. registry.
We estimate the following costs to
comply with this proposed AD:
ESTIMATED COSTS
Action
Labor cost
Inspections and installing sealants
and gaskets.
Parts cost
Between 26 and 36 workhours × $85 per hour = Between $2,210 and $3,060
per thrust reverser.
We estimate the following costs to do
any necessary replacements that would
Between $1,216
and $1,476 per
thrust reverser.
Number of
U.S. products
Cost per product
Between $3,426
and $4,536 per
thrust reverser.
be required based on the results of the
proposed inspection. We have no way of
Cost on U.S. operators
730 thrust reversers
(365 airplanes).
Between
$2,500,980 and
$3,311,280.
determining the number of aircraft that
might need this replacement.
ON-CONDITION COSTS
Action
Labor cost
Parts cost
Replacing thrust reverser attachment flange.
40 work-hours × $85 per hour =
$3,400 per thrust reverser.
$1,200 per thrust reverser ............
According to the manufacturer, some
of the costs of this proposed AD may be
covered under warranty, thereby
reducing the cost impact on affected
individuals. We do not control warranty
coverage for affected individuals. As a
result, we have included all costs in our
cost estimate.
emcdonald on DSK67QTVN1PROD with PROPOSALS
Authority for This Rulemaking
Title 49 of the United States Code
specifies the FAA’s authority to issue
rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I,
section 106, describes the authority of
the FAA Administrator. Subtitle VII:
Aviation Programs, describes in more
detail the scope of the Agency’s
authority.
We are issuing this rulemaking under
the authority described in Subtitle VII,
Part A, Subpart III, Section 44701:
‘‘General requirements.’’ Under that
section, Congress charges the FAA with
promoting safe flight of civil aircraft in
VerDate Mar<15>2010
17:14 Feb 07, 2014
Jkt 232001
air commerce by prescribing regulations
for practices, methods, and procedures
the Administrator finds necessary for
safety in air commerce. This regulation
is within the scope of that authority
because it addresses an unsafe condition
that is likely to exist or develop on
products identified in this rulemaking
action.
Regulatory Findings
We determined that this proposed AD
would not have federalism implications
under Executive Order 13132. This
proposed AD would not have a
substantial direct effect on the States, on
the relationship between the national
Government and the States, or on the
distribution of power and
responsibilities among the various
levels of government.
For the reasons discussed above, I
certify this proposed regulation:
PO 00000
Frm 00011
Fmt 4702
Sfmt 4702
Cost per product
$4,600 per thrust reverser.
(1) Is not a ‘‘significant regulatory
action’’ under Executive Order 12866,
(2) Is not a ‘‘significant rule’’ under
the DOT Regulatory Policies and
Procedures (44 FR 11034, February 26,
1979),
(3) Will not affect intrastate aviation
in Alaska, and
(4) Will not have a significant
economic impact, positive or negative,
on a substantial number of small entities
under the criteria of the Regulatory
Flexibility Act.
List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39
Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation
safety, Incorporation by reference,
Safety.
The Proposed Amendment
Accordingly, under the authority
delegated to me by the Administrator,
the FAA proposes to amend 14 CFR part
39 as follows:
E:\FR\FM\10FEP1.SGM
10FEP1
Federal Register / Vol. 79, No. 27 / Monday, February 10, 2014 / Proposed Rules
PART 39—AIRWORTHINESS
DIRECTIVES
1. The authority citation for part 39
continues to read as follows:
■
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.
§ 39.13
[Amended]
2. The FAA amends § 39.13 by adding
the following new airworthiness
directive (AD):
■
Learjet Inc.: Docket No. FAA–2014–0010;
Directorate Identifier 2012–NM–218–AD.
(a) Comments Due Date
We must receive comments by March 27,
2014.
(b) Affected ADs
None.
(c) Applicability
This AD applies to Learjet Inc. Model 45
airplanes having serial numbers (S/N) 45–005
through 45–436 inclusive, and 45–2001
through 45–2132 inclusive, certificated in
any category, that are equipped with
composite engine fan bypass ducts.
Note 1 to paragraph (c) of this AD: Learjet
Model 45 airplanes having S/Ns 45–2001 and
subsequent are commonly referred to as
Model 40 airplanes or Lear 40 Model 45
airplanes as a marketing designation.
(d) Subject
Air Transport Association (ATA) of
America Code 78, Engine Exhaust.
(e) Unsafe Condition
This AD was prompted by a report of two
cases of premature corrosion found on the
structural support flange for the engine thrust
reverser. We are issuing this AD to prevent
failure of the thrust reverser structural
support, which could result in departure of
the thrust reverser from the engine that could
subsequently result in damage to the adjacent
support structure and engine controls,
airframe structure, and control surfaces.
Departing thrust reversers could also result in
injury to persons on the ground.
emcdonald on DSK67QTVN1PROD with PROPOSALS
(f) Compliance
Comply with this AD within the
compliance times specified, unless already
done.
(g) Inspections and Sealant Installation With
Applicable Related Investigative and
Corrective Actions
Within 1,200 flight hours or 48 months
after the effective date of this AD, whichever
occurs first, do the requirements of paragraph
(g)(1) of this AD; and for the airplanes
identified in paragraph (g)(2) of this AD, do
the requirements of paragraph (g)(2) of this
AD concurrently.
(1) Do a detailed inspection of the thrust
reverser flange for damage to the sealant, as
applicable, and install sealants and gaskets
before further flight, as applicable, to the
thrust reverser flanges and service island
flanges, in accordance with the
Accomplishment Instructions of Bombardier
Service Bulletin 40–78–03, Revision 1, dated
VerDate Mar<15>2010
17:14 Feb 07, 2014
Jkt 232001
7603
November 5, 2012 (for Model 45 airplanes
having S/N 45–2001 through 45–2132
inclusive); or Bombardier Service Bulletin
45–78–9, Revision 1, dated November 5, 2012
(for Model 45 airplanes having S/N 45–005
through 45–436 inclusive).
(2) For Model 45 airplanes having S/N 45–
2001 through 45–2129 inclusive and S/N 45–
005 through 45–420 inclusive: Do a
fluorescent penetrant inspection for
corrosion of the metallic components of the
thrust reverser’s attach flange for any
corrosion, and all applicable related
investigative and corrective actions, in
accordance with the Accomplishment
Instructions of Nordam Service Bulletin 5045
78–13, dated January 17, 2012, except as
required by paragraph (h) of this AD. Do all
applicable related investigative and
corrective actions before further flight.
946–4152; fax: (316) 946–4107; email:
paul.chapman@faa.gov.
(2) For service information identified in
this AD, contact Learjet, Inc., One Learjet
Way, Wichita, KS 67209–2942; telephone
316–946–2000; fax 316–946–2220; email
ac.ict@aero.bombardier.com; Internet https://
www.bombardier.com. You may view this
referenced service information at the FAA,
Transport Airplane Directorate, 1601 Lind
Avenue SW., Renton, Washington. For
information on the availability of this
material at the FAA, call 425–227–1221.
(h) Exception to the Nordam Service
Information
If any material thickness less than the
minimum allowable thickness is found
during any inspection required by paragraph
(g)(2) of this AD, and Nordam Service
Bulletin 5045 78–13, dated January 17, 2012,
specifies contacting Bombardier Learjet for
appropriate action: Before further flight,
repair the thrust reverser’s attach flange in
accordance with a method approved by the
Manager, Wichita Aircraft Certification Office
(ACO), FAA. For a repair method to be
approved by the Manager, Wichita ACO, as
required by this paragraph, the Manager’s
approval letter must specifically refer to this
AD.
BILLING CODE 4910–13–P
(i) Credit for Previous Actions
This paragraph provides credit for the
actions specified in paragraph (g) of this AD,
if those actions were performed before the
effective date of this AD using Bombardier
Service Bulletin 40–78–03, dated February
27, 2012 (for Model 45 airplanes having
S/N 45–2001 through 45–2132); or
Bombardier Service Bulletin 45–78–9, dated
February 27, 2012 (for Model 45 airplanes
having S/N 45–005 through 45–436).
(j) Alternative Methods of Compliance
(AMOCs)
(1) The Manager, Wichita ACO, FAA, has
the authority to approve AMOCs for this AD,
if requested using the procedures found in 14
CFR 39.19. In accordance with 14 CFR 39.19,
send your request to your principal inspector
or local Flight Standards District Office, as
appropriate. If sending information directly
to the manager of the ACO, send it to the
attention of the person identified in
paragraph (k)(1) of this AD.
(2) Before using any approved AMOC,
notify your appropriate principal inspector,
or lacking a principal inspector, the manager
of the local flight standards district office/
certificate holding district office.
(k) Related Information
(1) For more information about this AD,
contact Paul Chapman, Aerospace Engineer,
Airframe and Services Branch, ACE–118W,
FAA, Wichita Aircraft Certification Office,
1801 Airport Road, Room 100, Mid-Continent
Airport, Wichita, KS 67209; phone: (316)
PO 00000
Frm 00012
Fmt 4702
Sfmt 4702
Issued in Renton, Washington, on January
22, 2014.
Jeffrey E. Duven,
Manager, Transport Airplane Directorate,
Aircraft Certification Service.
[FR Doc. 2014–02715 Filed 2–7–14; 8:45 am]
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA–2012–0807; Directorate
Identifier 2011–NM–191–AD]
RIN 2120–AA64
Airworthiness Directives; Airbus
Airplanes
Federal Aviation
Administration (FAA), DOT.
ACTION: Supplemental notice of
proposed rulemaking (NPRM);
reopening of comment period.
AGENCY:
We are revising an earlier
proposed airworthiness directive (AD)
for all Airbus Model A318 series
airplanes, and Model A319, A320, and
A321 series airplanes. The NPRM
proposed identifying the part number
and serial number of each passenger
oxygen container, replacing the oxygen
generator manifold of the affected
oxygen container with a serviceable
manifold, and performing an
operational check of the manual mask
release, and corrective actions if
necessary. The NPRM was prompted by
reports of silicon particles inside the
oxygen generator manifolds, which had
chafed from the mask hoses during
installation onto the generator outlets.
This action revises the NPRM by adding
airplanes to the applicability, adding a
new check for part numbers, corrective
actions if necessary, and reducing the
compliance time for certain actions. We
are proposing this AD to detect and
correct non-serviceable oxygen
generator manifolds, which could
reduce or block the oxygen supply and
result in injury to passengers when
oxygen supply is needed. Since these
SUMMARY:
E:\FR\FM\10FEP1.SGM
10FEP1
Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 79, Number 27 (Monday, February 10, 2014)]
[Proposed Rules]
[Pages 7601-7603]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2014-02715]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA-2014-0010; Directorate Identifier 2012-NM-218-AD]
RIN 2120-AA64
Airworthiness Directives; Learjet Inc. Airplanes
AGENCY: Federal Aviation Administration (FAA), DOT.
ACTION: Notice of proposed rulemaking (NPRM).
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: We propose to adopt a new airworthiness directive (AD) for
certain Learjet Inc. Model 45 airplanes. This proposed AD was prompted
by a report of two cases of premature corrosion found on the structural
support flange for the engine thrust reverser. This proposed AD would
require doing a fluorescent penetrant inspection of the metallic
components of the thrust reverser's attach flange for any corrosion;
inspecting the thrust reverser flange for damage to the sealant, as
applicable; installing sealants and gaskets, as applicable, to the
thrust reverser flanges and service island flanges; and related
investigative and corrective actions as necessary. We are proposing
this AD to prevent failure of the thrust reverser structural support,
which could result in departure of the thrust reverser from the engine
that could subsequently result in damage to the adjacent support
structure and engine controls, airframe structure, and control
surfaces. Departing thrust reversers could also result in injury to
persons on the ground.
DATES: We must receive comments on this proposed AD by March 27, 2014.
ADDRESSES: You may send comments, using the procedures found in 14 CFR
11.43 and 11.45, by any of the following methods:
Federal eRulemaking Portal: Go to https://www.regulations.gov. Follow the instructions for submitting comments.
Fax: 202-493-2251.
Mail: U.S. Department of Transportation, Docket
Operations, M-30, West Building Ground Floor, Room W12-140, 1200 New
Jersey Avenue SE., Washington, DC 20590.
Hand Delivery: Deliver to Mail address above between 9
a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday, except Federal holidays.
For service information identified in this proposed AD, contact
Learjet, Inc., One Learjet Way, Wichita, KS 67209-2942; telephone 316-
946-2000; fax 316-946-2220; email ac.ict@aero.bombardier.com; Internet
https://www.bombardier.com. You may view this referenced service
information at the FAA, Transport Airplane Directorate; 1601 Lind
Avenue SW., Renton, WA 98057-3356. For information on the availability
of this material at the FAA, call 425-227-1221.
Examining the AD Docket
You may examine the AD docket on the Internet at https://www.regulations.gov by searching for and locating Docket No. FAA-2014-
0010; or in person at the Docket Management Facility between 9 a.m. and
5 p.m., Monday through Friday, except Federal holidays. The AD docket
contains this proposed AD, the regulatory evaluation, any comments
received, and other information. The street address for the Docket
Office (phone: 800-647-5527) is in the ADDRESSES section. Comments will
be available in the AD docket shortly after receipt.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Paul Chapman, Aerospace Engineer,
Airframe and Services Branch, ACE-118W, FAA, Wichita Aircraft
Certification Office, 1801 Airport Road, Room 100, Mid-Continent
Airport, Wichita, KS 67209; phone: (316) 946-4152; fax: (316) 946-4107;
email: paul.chapman@faa.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Comments Invited
We invite you to send any written relevant data, views, or
arguments about this proposal. Send your comments to an address listed
under the ADDRESSES section. Include ``Docket No. FAA-2014-0010;
Directorate Identifier 2012-NM-218-AD'' at the beginning of your
comments. We specifically invite comments on the overall regulatory,
economic, environmental, and energy aspects of this proposed AD. We
will consider all comments received by the closing date and may amend
this proposed AD because of those comments.
We will post all comments we receive, without change, to https://www.regulations.gov, including any personal information you provide. We
will also post a report summarizing each substantive verbal contact we
receive about this proposed AD.
Discussion
We received a report of two cases of premature corrosion found on
the structural support flange for the engine thrust reverser that
attaches the thrust reverser to the engine. The thrust reverser's
attach flange is made of aluminum and the corrosion of that flange can
be caused by contact with exposed graphite fibers from the engine's
composite bypass duct. This condition, if not corrected, could result
in failure of the thrust reverser structural support which could result
in departure of the thrust reverser from the engine that could
subsequently result in damage to the adjacent support structure and
engine controls, airframe structure, and control surfaces. Departing
thrust reversers could also result in injury to persons on the ground.
Relevant Service Information
We reviewed Bombardier Service Bulletin 40-78-03, Revision 1, dated
[[Page 7602]]
November 5, 2012 (for Model 45 airplanes having S/N 45-2001 through 45-
2132); and Bombardier Service Bulletin 45-78-9, Revision 1, dated
November 5, 2012 (for Model 45 airplanes having S/N 45-005 through 45-
436). Those service bulletins describe inspecting the thrust reverser's
attach flange for damage to the sealant, as applicable, and installing
sealants and gaskets as applicable to the thrust reverser flanges and
service island flanges.
We also reviewed Nordam Service Bulletin 5045 78-13, dated January
17, 2012 (for Model 45 airplanes having S/N 45-005 through 45-420
inclusive and S/N 45-2001 through 45-2129 inclusive), which describes
procedures for fluorescent penetrant inspection of the metallic
components of the thrust reverser's attach flange for any corrosion,
and related investigative and corrective actions. Corrective actions
include removing corrosion from the thrust reverser's attach flange,
applying finishes, contacting the manufacturer, and replacing the
engine attach flange. Related investigative actions include doing
further fluorescent penetrant inspection for any remaining corrosion,
and measuring to ensure a minimum material thickness.
FAA's Determination
We are proposing this AD because we evaluated all the relevant
information and determined the unsafe condition described previously is
likely to exist or develop in other products of the same type design.
Proposed AD Requirements
This proposed AD would require accomplishing the actions specified
in the service information described previously, except as discussed
under ``Difference Between the Proposed AD and the Service
Information.''
Difference Between Proposed AD and the Service Information
Although Nordam Service Bulletin 5045 78-13, dated January 17,
2012, specifies that operators may contact the manufacturer for
disposition of certain repair conditions, this proposed AD would
require operators to repair those conditions in accordance with a
method approved by the FAA.
Costs of Compliance
We estimate that this proposed AD affects 365 airplanes of U.S.
registry.
We estimate the following costs to comply with this proposed AD:
Estimated Costs
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Number of U.S. Cost on U.S.
Action Labor cost Parts cost Cost per product products operators
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Inspections and installing sealants Between 26 and 36 work- Between $1,216 and Between $3,426 and 730 thrust reversers Between $2,500,980
and gaskets. hours x $85 per hour $1,476 per thrust $4,536 per thrust (365 airplanes). and $3,311,280.
= Between $2,210 and reverser. reverser.
$3,060 per thrust
reverser.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
We estimate the following costs to do any necessary replacements
that would be required based on the results of the proposed inspection.
We have no way of determining the number of aircraft that might need
this replacement.
On-Condition Costs
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Action Labor cost Parts cost Cost per product
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Replacing thrust reverser attachment 40 work-hours x $85 per $1,200 per thrust $4,600 per thrust
flange. hour = $3,400 per reverser. reverser.
thrust reverser.
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
According to the manufacturer, some of the costs of this proposed
AD may be covered under warranty, thereby reducing the cost impact on
affected individuals. We do not control warranty coverage for affected
individuals. As a result, we have included all costs in our cost
estimate.
Authority for This Rulemaking
Title 49 of the United States Code specifies the FAA's authority to
issue rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I, section 106, describes the
authority of the FAA Administrator. Subtitle VII: Aviation Programs,
describes in more detail the scope of the Agency's authority.
We are issuing this rulemaking under the authority described in
Subtitle VII, Part A, Subpart III, Section 44701: ``General
requirements.'' Under that section, Congress charges the FAA with
promoting safe flight of civil aircraft in air commerce by prescribing
regulations for practices, methods, and procedures the Administrator
finds necessary for safety in air commerce. This regulation is within
the scope of that authority because it addresses an unsafe condition
that is likely to exist or develop on products identified in this
rulemaking action.
Regulatory Findings
We determined that this proposed AD would not have federalism
implications under Executive Order 13132. This proposed AD would not
have a substantial direct effect on the States, on the relationship
between the national Government and the States, or on the distribution
of power and responsibilities among the various levels of government.
For the reasons discussed above, I certify this proposed
regulation:
(1) Is not a ``significant regulatory action'' under Executive
Order 12866,
(2) Is not a ``significant rule'' under the DOT Regulatory Policies
and Procedures (44 FR 11034, February 26, 1979),
(3) Will not affect intrastate aviation in Alaska, and
(4) Will not have a significant economic impact, positive or
negative, on a substantial number of small entities under the criteria
of the Regulatory Flexibility Act.
List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39
Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation safety, Incorporation by
reference, Safety.
The Proposed Amendment
Accordingly, under the authority delegated to me by the
Administrator, the FAA proposes to amend 14 CFR part 39 as follows:
[[Page 7603]]
PART 39--AIRWORTHINESS DIRECTIVES
0
1. The authority citation for part 39 continues to read as follows:
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.
Sec. 39.13 [Amended]
0
2. The FAA amends Sec. 39.13 by adding the following new airworthiness
directive (AD):
Learjet Inc.: Docket No. FAA-2014-0010; Directorate Identifier 2012-
NM-218-AD.
(a) Comments Due Date
We must receive comments by March 27, 2014.
(b) Affected ADs
None.
(c) Applicability
This AD applies to Learjet Inc. Model 45 airplanes having serial
numbers (S/N) 45-005 through 45-436 inclusive, and 45-2001 through
45-2132 inclusive, certificated in any category, that are equipped
with composite engine fan bypass ducts.
Note 1 to paragraph (c) of this AD: Learjet Model 45 airplanes
having S/Ns 45-2001 and subsequent are commonly referred to as Model
40 airplanes or Lear 40 Model 45 airplanes as a marketing
designation.
(d) Subject
Air Transport Association (ATA) of America Code 78, Engine
Exhaust.
(e) Unsafe Condition
This AD was prompted by a report of two cases of premature
corrosion found on the structural support flange for the engine
thrust reverser. We are issuing this AD to prevent failure of the
thrust reverser structural support, which could result in departure
of the thrust reverser from the engine that could subsequently
result in damage to the adjacent support structure and engine
controls, airframe structure, and control surfaces. Departing thrust
reversers could also result in injury to persons on the ground.
(f) Compliance
Comply with this AD within the compliance times specified,
unless already done.
(g) Inspections and Sealant Installation With Applicable Related
Investigative and Corrective Actions
Within 1,200 flight hours or 48 months after the effective date
of this AD, whichever occurs first, do the requirements of paragraph
(g)(1) of this AD; and for the airplanes identified in paragraph
(g)(2) of this AD, do the requirements of paragraph (g)(2) of this
AD concurrently.
(1) Do a detailed inspection of the thrust reverser flange for
damage to the sealant, as applicable, and install sealants and
gaskets before further flight, as applicable, to the thrust reverser
flanges and service island flanges, in accordance with the
Accomplishment Instructions of Bombardier Service Bulletin 40-78-03,
Revision 1, dated November 5, 2012 (for Model 45 airplanes having S/
N 45-2001 through 45-2132 inclusive); or Bombardier Service Bulletin
45-78-9, Revision 1, dated November 5, 2012 (for Model 45 airplanes
having S/N 45-005 through 45-436 inclusive).
(2) For Model 45 airplanes having S/N 45-2001 through 45-2129
inclusive and S/N 45-005 through 45-420 inclusive: Do a fluorescent
penetrant inspection for corrosion of the metallic components of the
thrust reverser's attach flange for any corrosion, and all
applicable related investigative and corrective actions, in
accordance with the Accomplishment Instructions of Nordam Service
Bulletin 5045 78-13, dated January 17, 2012, except as required by
paragraph (h) of this AD. Do all applicable related investigative
and corrective actions before further flight.
(h) Exception to the Nordam Service Information
If any material thickness less than the minimum allowable
thickness is found during any inspection required by paragraph
(g)(2) of this AD, and Nordam Service Bulletin 5045 78-13, dated
January 17, 2012, specifies contacting Bombardier Learjet for
appropriate action: Before further flight, repair the thrust
reverser's attach flange in accordance with a method approved by the
Manager, Wichita Aircraft Certification Office (ACO), FAA. For a
repair method to be approved by the Manager, Wichita ACO, as
required by this paragraph, the Manager's approval letter must
specifically refer to this AD.
(i) Credit for Previous Actions
This paragraph provides credit for the actions specified in
paragraph (g) of this AD, if those actions were performed before the
effective date of this AD using Bombardier Service Bulletin 40-78-
03, dated February 27, 2012 (for Model 45 airplanes having S/N 45-
2001 through 45-2132); or Bombardier Service Bulletin 45-78-9, dated
February 27, 2012 (for Model 45 airplanes having S/N 45-005 through
45-436).
(j) Alternative Methods of Compliance (AMOCs)
(1) The Manager, Wichita ACO, FAA, has the authority to approve
AMOCs for this AD, if requested using the procedures found in 14 CFR
39.19. In accordance with 14 CFR 39.19, send your request to your
principal inspector or local Flight Standards District Office, as
appropriate. If sending information directly to the manager of the
ACO, send it to the attention of the person identified in paragraph
(k)(1) of this AD.
(2) Before using any approved AMOC, notify your appropriate
principal inspector, or lacking a principal inspector, the manager
of the local flight standards district office/certificate holding
district office.
(k) Related Information
(1) For more information about this AD, contact Paul Chapman,
Aerospace Engineer, Airframe and Services Branch, ACE-118W, FAA,
Wichita Aircraft Certification Office, 1801 Airport Road, Room 100,
Mid-Continent Airport, Wichita, KS 67209; phone: (316) 946-4152;
fax: (316) 946-4107; email: paul.chapman@faa.gov.
(2) For service information identified in this AD, contact
Learjet, Inc., One Learjet Way, Wichita, KS 67209-2942; telephone
316-946-2000; fax 316-946-2220; email ac.ict@aero.bombardier.com;
Internet https://www.bombardier.com. You may view this referenced
service information at the FAA, Transport Airplane Directorate, 1601
Lind Avenue SW., Renton, Washington. For information on the
availability of this material at the FAA, call 425-227-1221.
Issued in Renton, Washington, on January 22, 2014.
Jeffrey E. Duven,
Manager, Transport Airplane Directorate, Aircraft Certification
Service.
[FR Doc. 2014-02715 Filed 2-7-14; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910-13-P