Airworthiness Directives; Eurocopter Deutschland GmbH Helicopters, 4267-4269 [2014-00837]
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4267
Rules and Regulations
Federal Register
Vol. 79, No. 17
Monday, January 27, 2014
This section of the FEDERAL REGISTER
contains regulatory documents having general
applicability and legal effect, most of which
are keyed to and codified in the Code of
Federal Regulations, which is published under
50 titles pursuant to 44 U.S.C. 1510.
The Code of Federal Regulations is sold by
the Superintendent of Documents. Prices of
new books are listed in the first FEDERAL
REGISTER issue of each week.
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA–2013–0634; Directorate
Identifier 2012–SW–023–AD; Amendment
39–17725; AD 2014–01–02]
RIN 2120–AA64
Airworthiness Directives; Eurocopter
Deutschland GmbH Helicopters
Federal Aviation
Administration (FAA), DOT.
ACTION: Final rule.
AGENCY:
We are adopting a new
airworthiness directive (AD) for certain
Eurocopter Deutschland GmbH
(Eurocopter) Model EC135P2+ and
EC135T2+ helicopters. This AD requires
inspecting the mechanical air
conditioning system compressor bearing
block upper bearing (upper bearing) for
corrosion, leaking grease, condensation,
or water. This AD was prompted by
metallic debris from an upper bearing
found in the air inlet areas of both
engines in a Model EC135P2+
helicopter. The actions of this AD are
intended to prevent metallic debris from
damaging the engine, causing loss of
engine power, and subsequent loss of
helicopter control.
DATES: This AD is effective March 3,
2014.
The Director of the Federal Register
approved the incorporation by reference
of a certain document listed in this AD
as of March 3, 2014.
ADDRESSES: For service information
identified in this AD, contact American
Eurocopter Corporation, 2701 N. Forum
Drive, Grand Prairie, TX 75052;
telephone (972) 641–0000 or (800) 232–
0323; fax (972) 641–3775; or at https://
www.eurocopter.com/techpub. You may
review the referenced service
information at the FAA, Office of the
pmangrum on DSK3VPTVN1PROD with RULES
SUMMARY:
VerDate Mar<15>2010
14:20 Jan 24, 2014
Jkt 232001
Regional Counsel, Southwest Region,
2601 Meacham Blvd., Room 663, Fort
Worth, Texas 76137.
Examining the AD Docket
You may examine the AD docket on
the Internet at https://
www.regulations.gov or in person at the
Docket Operations Office between 9
a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday through
Friday, except Federal holidays. The AD
docket contains this AD, the foreign
authority’s AD, any incorporated-byreference service information, the
economic evaluation, any comments
received, and other information. The
street address for the Docket Operations
Office (phone: 800–647–5527) is U.S.
Department of Transportation, Docket
Operations Office, M–30, West Building
Ground Floor, Room W12–140, 1200
New Jersey Avenue SE., Washington,
DC 20590.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Matt
Wilbanks, Aviation Safety Engineer,
Regulations and Policy Group,
Rotorcraft Directorate, FAA, 2601
Meacham Blvd., Fort Worth, Texas
76137; telephone (817) 222–5110; email
matt.wilbanks@faa.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Discussion
On July 23, 2013, at 78 FR 44050, the
Federal Register published our notice of
proposed rulemaking (NPRM), which
proposed to amend 14 CFR part 39 by
adding an AD that would apply to
Eurocopter Model EC135P2+ and
EC135T2+ helicopters, serial numbers
870, 872, 873, 879, 883, 884, 888, 893,
900, 905, 911, 914, 916, 917, 923, and
926, with an upper bearing, part number
(P/N) L210M1872105, installed.
The NPRM proposed to require
inspecting the upper bearing for
corrosion, leaking grease, condensation,
or water. The proposed requirements
were intended to prevent metallic debris
from damaging the engine, causing loss
of engine power, and subsequent loss of
helicopter control.
The NPRM was prompted by AD No.
2011–0111R1, dated September 22,
2011, issued by the European Aviation
Safety Agency (EASA), which is the
Technical Agent for the Member States
of the European Union. EASA AD No.
2011–0111R1 revises EASA AD No.
2011–0111, dated June 10, 2011, to
correct an unsafe condition for certain
Model EC135P2+ and EC135T2+
PO 00000
Frm 00001
Fmt 4700
Sfmt 4700
helicopters. EASA advises that metallic
debris was found within the air inlet
area of both engines during a pre-flight
check of an EC135 P2+ helicopter. A
subsequent investigation showed that
the debris came from the bearing cage of
a ball bearing in the air conditioning
compressor bearing block, and that it
damaged the compressor stage of one of
the engines to such an extent that the
engine had to be overhauled, according
to EASA.
EASA notes that as this mechanical
air conditioning system was introduced
recently on the production line, only a
limited number of helicopters are
affected. But if not detected and
corrected, this unsafe condition ‘‘could
lead to further cases of bearing case
failure, possibly resulting in loss of
engine power and reduced control of the
helicopter,’’ EASA reports. EASA AD
No. 2011–0111R1 requires repetitive
inspections of the affected ball bearing
for indications that the upper bearing is
failing and, depending on the findings,
deactivating the air conditioning
system.
Comments
We gave the public the opportunity to
participate in developing this AD, but
we received no comments on the NPRM
(78 FR 44050, July 23, 2013).
FAA’s Determination
These helicopters have been approved
by the aviation authority of Germany
and are approved for operation in the
United States. Pursuant to our bilateral
agreement with Germany, EASA, its
technical representative, has notified us
of the unsafe condition described in the
EASA AD. We are issuing this AD
because we evaluated all information
provided by EASA and determined the
unsafe condition exists and is likely to
exist or develop on other helicopters of
these same type designs and that air
safety and the public interest require
adopting the AD requirements as
proposed.
Related Service Information
Eurocopter issued Emergency Alert
Service Bulletin (EASB) EC135–21A–
013, Revision 0, dated June 6, 2011, to
provide instructions for inspections
after debris from the bearing cage of a
ball bearing was found in the air inlet
area of both engines of an EC135P2+
helicopter. Eurocopter followed the
EASB with Service Bulletin EC135–21–
E:\FR\FM\27JAR1.SGM
27JAR1
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Federal Register / Vol. 79, No. 17 / Monday, January 27, 2014 / Rules and Regulations
015, Revision 0, dated July 12, 2011, to
introduce the replacement of the
affected compressor bearing block with
a ‘‘new, improved’’ compressor bearing
block.
under the criteria of the Regulatory
Flexibility Act.
We prepared an economic evaluation
of the estimated costs to comply with
this AD and placed it in the AD docket.
in accordance with the Accomplishment
Instructions, Section 3.B.3, Paragraphs (a)
through (ai) of Eurocopter Emergency Alert
Service Bulletin No. EC135–21A–013,
Revision 0, dated June 6, 2011.
Costs of Compliance
List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39
Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation
safety, Incorporation by reference,
Safety.
(f) Alternative Methods of Compliance
(AMOCs)
We estimate that this AD affects 1
helicopter of U.S. Registry and that
labor costs average $85 per work-hour.
Based on these estimates, we expect the
following costs:
• Inspecting the upper bearing for
corrosion, leaking grease, condensation
or water requires 4 work-hours for a
labor cost of $340. No parts are needed.
• Deactivating the air conditioning
system requires 6 work-hours for a labor
cost of $510. No parts are needed.
1. The authority citation for part 39
continues to read as follows:
Title 49 of the United States Code
specifies the FAA’s authority to issue
rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I,
section 106, describes the authority of
the FAA Administrator. Subtitle VII:
Aviation Programs, describes in more
detail the scope of the Agency’s
authority.
We are issuing this rulemaking under
the authority described in Subtitle VII,
Part A, Subpart III, Section 44701:
‘‘General requirements.’’ Under that
section, Congress charges the FAA with
promoting safe flight of civil aircraft in
air commerce by prescribing regulations
for practices, methods, and procedures
the Administrator finds necessary for
safety in air commerce. This regulation
is within the scope of that authority
because it addresses an unsafe condition
that is likely to exist or develop on
helicopters identified in this rulemaking
action.
pmangrum on DSK3VPTVN1PROD with RULES
Regulatory Findings
This AD will not have federalism
implications under Executive Order
13132. This AD will not have a
substantial direct effect on the States, on
the relationship between the national
government and the States, or on the
distribution of power and
responsibilities among the various
levels of government.
For the reasons discussed above, I
certify that this AD:
(1) Is not a ‘‘significant regulatory
action’’ under Executive Order 12866;
(2) Is not a ‘‘significant rule’’ under
DOT Regulatory Policies and Procedures
(44 FR 11034, February 26, 1979);
(3) Will not affect intrastate aviation
in Alaska to the extent that it justifies
making a regulatory distinction; and
(4) Will not have a significant
economic impact, positive or negative,
on a substantial number of small entities
14:20 Jan 24, 2014
Jkt 232001
PART 39—AIRWORTHINESS
DIRECTIVES
■
Authority for This Rulemaking
VerDate Mar<15>2010
Adoption of the Amendment
Accordingly, under the authority
delegated to me by the Administrator,
the FAA amends 14 CFR part 39 as
follows:
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.
§ 39.13
[Amended]
2. The FAA amends § 39.13 by adding
the following new airworthiness
directive (AD):
■
2014–01–02 Eurocopter Deutschland GmbH
Helicopters: Amendment 39–17725;
Docket No. FAA–2013–0634; Directorate
Identifier 2012–SW–023–AD.
(a) Applicability
This AD applies to Eurocopter Deutschland
GmbH (Eurocopter) Model EC135P2+ and
EC135T2+ helicopters, serial numbers 870,
872, 873, 879, 883, 884, 888, 893, 900, 905,
911, 914, 916, 917, 923, and 926, with a
mechanical air conditioning system
compressor bearing block upper bearing
(upper bearing) part number L210M1872105
installed, certificated in any category.
(b) Unsafe Condition
This AD defines the unsafe condition as
metallic debris in the engine inlet areas.
This condition could result in failure of an
engine, loss of engine power, and subsequent
loss of helicopter control.
(c) Effective Date
This AD becomes effective March 3, 2014.
(d) Compliance
You are responsible for performing each
action required by this AD within the
specified compliance time unless it has
already been accomplished prior to that time.
(e) Required Actions.
Within 25 hours time-in-service (TIS):
(1) Visually inspect the upper bearing for
corrosion, leaking grease, condensation, or
water.
(2) If there is condensation but no
corrosion, leaking grease, or water, repeat
this inspection at intervals not to exceed 25
hours TIS.
(3) If there is no corrosion, leaking grease,
condensation, or water, repeat this inspection
at intervals not to exceed 100 hours TIS.
(4) If there is corrosion, leaking grease, or
water, deactivate the air conditioning system
PO 00000
Frm 00002
Fmt 4700
Sfmt 4700
(1) The Manager, Safety Management
Group, FAA, may approve AMOCs for this
AD. Send your proposal to: Matt Wilbanks,
Aviation Safety Engineer, Regulations and
Policy Group, Rotorcraft Directorate, FAA,
2601 Meacham Blvd., Fort Worth, Texas
76137; telephone (817) 222–5110; email
matt.wilbanks@faa.gov.
(2) For operations conducted under a 14
CFR part 119 operating certificate or under
14 CFR part 91, subpart K, we suggest that
you notify your principal inspector, or
lacking a principal inspector, the manager of
the local flight standards district office or
certificate holding district office, before
operating any aircraft complying with this
AD through an AMOC.
(g) Additional Information
(1) Eurocopter Service Bulletin EC135–21–
015, Revision 0, dated July 12, 2011, which
is not incorporated by reference, contains
additional information about the subject of
this AD. You may review a copy of this
service information at the FAA, Office of the
Regional Counsel, Southwest Region, 2601
Meacham Blvd., Room 663, Fort Worth,
Texas 76137. For information on the
availability of this material at the FAA, call
(817) 222–5110.
(2) The subject of this AD is addressed in
European Aviation Safety Agency (EASA) AD
No. 2011–0111R1, dated September 22, 2011.
You may view a copy of the EASA AD in the
AD Docket on the Internet at
http:/www.regulations.gov in Docket No.
FAA–2013–0634.
(h) Subject
Joint Aircraft Service Component (JASC)
Code: 2100, air conditioning system.
(i) Material Incorporated by Reference
(1) The Director of the Federal Register
approved the incorporation by reference
(IBR) of the service information listed in this
paragraph under 5 U.S.C. 552(a) and 1 CFR
part 51.
(2) You must use this service information
as applicable to do the actions required by
this AD, unless the AD specifies otherwise.
(i) Eurocopter Emergency Alert Service
Bulletin No. EC135–21A–013, Revision 0,
dated June 6, 2011.
(ii) Reserved.
(3) For Eurocopter service information
identified in this AD, contact American
Eurocopter Corporation, 2701 N. Forum
Drive, Grand Prairie, TX 75052; telephone
(972) 641–0000 or (800) 232–0323; fax (972)
641–3775; or at https://www.eurocopter.com/
techpub.
(4) You may view this service information
at FAA, Office of the Regional Counsel,
Southwest Region, 2601 Meacham Blvd.,
Room 663, Fort Worth, Texas 76137. For
information on the availability of this
material at the FAA, call (817) 222–5110.
E:\FR\FM\27JAR1.SGM
27JAR1
Federal Register / Vol. 79, No. 17 / Monday, January 27, 2014 / Rules and Regulations
(5) You may view this service information
that is incorporated by reference at the
National Archives and Records
Administration (NARA). For information on
the availability of this material at NARA, call
(202) 741–6030, or go to: https://
www.archives.gov/federal-register/cfr/ibrlocations.html.
Issued in Fort Worth, Texas, on January 2,
2014.
Lance T. Gant,
Acting Directorate Manager, Rotorcraft
Directorate, Aircraft Certification Service.
[FR Doc. 2014–00837 Filed 1–24–14; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910–13–P
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA–2013–0095; Directorate
Identifier 2011–NM–197–AD; Amendment
39–17699; AD 2013–25–03]
RIN 2120–AA64
Airworthiness Directives; the Boeing
Company Airplanes
Federal Aviation
Administration (FAA), DOT.
ACTION: Final rule.
AGENCY:
We are superseding
Airworthiness Directives (ADs) AD
2000–17–05 and AD 2001–04–09 for all
the Boeing Company Model 767
airplanes. AD 2000–17–05 required a
functional check of the shear rivets in
all six elevator power control actuator
(PCA) bellcrank assemblies to determine
the condition of the shear rivets; and
replacement or rework of the bellcrank
assemblies, if necessary. AD 2001–04–
09 required repetitive testing of the
elevator control system to determine if
an elevator PCA is rigged incorrectly
due to yielded or failed shear rivets in
a bellcrank assembly for the elevator
PCA, and follow-on actions if necessary.
Since we issued ADs 2000–17–05 and
2001–04–09, a terminating modification
has been designed. This new AD
requires an inspection to determine the
part numbers and condition of the
bellcrank assemblies; modification or
replacement of the PCA bellcrank
assembly, if necessary; and a repetitive
functional test and mis-rig check, and
corrective actions if necessary. We are
issuing this AD to prevent continued
operation with yielded or failed shear
rivets in the elevator PCA bellcrank
assemblies, and to prevent certain
failures or jams in the elevator system
from causing a hardover of the elevator
surface, resulting in a significant pitch
pmangrum on DSK3VPTVN1PROD with RULES
SUMMARY:
VerDate Mar<15>2010
14:20 Jan 24, 2014
Jkt 232001
4269
upset and possible loss of control of the
airplane.
DATES: This AD is effective March 3,
2014.
The Director of the Federal Register
approved the incorporation by reference
of certain publications listed in this AD
as of March 3, 2014.
The Director of the Federal Register
approved the incorporation by reference
of certain other publications listed in
this AD as of November 28, 2007 (72 FR
67236, November 28, 2007).
The Director of the Federal Register
approved the incorporation by reference
of certain other publications listed in
this AD as of March 20, 2001 (66 FR
13227, March 5, 2001).
The Director of the Federal Register
approved the incorporation by reference
of a certain other publication listed in
this AD as of September 11, 2000 (65 FR
51754, August 25, 2000).
ADDRESSES: For service information
identified in this AD, contact Boeing
Commercial Airplanes, Attention: Data
& Services Management, P.O. Box 3707,
MC 2H–65, Seattle, WA 98124–2207;
telephone 206–544–5000, extension 1;
fax 206–766–5680; Internet https://
www.myboeingfleet.com. You may view
this referenced service information at
the FAA, Transport Airplane
Directorate, 1601 Lind Avenue SW.,
Renton, WA. For information on the
availability of this material at the FAA,
call 425–227–1221.
part 39 to supersede AD 2000–17–05,
Amendment 39–11879 (65 FR 51754,
August 25, 2000); and AD 2001–04–09,
Amendment 39–12128 (66 FR 13227,
March 5, 2001). ADs 2000–17–05 and
2001–04–09 applied to the specified
products. The NPRM published in the
Federal Register on February 26, 2013
(78 FR 12991). The NPRM proposed to
continue to require a functional check of
the shear rivets in all six PCA bellcrank
assemblies to determine the condition of
the shear rivets; and replacement or
rework of the bellcrank assemblies, if
necessary. The NPRM also proposed to
continue to require repetitive testing of
the elevator control system to determine
if an elevator PCA is rigged incorrectly
due to failed shear rivets in a bellcrank
assembly of the elevator PCA, and
follow-on actions if necessary. The
NPRM also proposed to require an
inspection to determine the part
numbers and condition of the bellcrank
assemblies; modification or replacement
of the PCA bellcrank assembly, if
necessary; and a repetitive functional
test and mis-rig check, and corrective
actions if necessary.
Examining the AD Docket
Request To Withdraw the NPRM (78 FR
12991, February 26, 2013)
You may examine the AD docket on
the Internet at https://
www.regulations.gov; or in person at the
Docket Management Facility between 9
a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday through
Friday, except Federal holidays. The AD
docket contains this AD, the regulatory
evaluation, any comments received, and
other information. The address for the
Docket Office (phone: 800–647–5527) is
Docket Management Facility, U.S.
Department of Transportation, Docket
Operations, M–30, West Building
Ground Floor, Room W12–140, 1200
New Jersey Avenue SE., Washington,
DC 20590.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Marie Hogestad, Aerospace Engineer,
Systems and Equipment Branch, ANM–
130S, FAA, Seattle Aircraft Certification
Office, 1601 Lind Avenue SW., Renton,
WA 98057–3356; phone: 425–917–6418;
fax: 425–917–6590; email:
marie.hogestad@faa.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Discussion
We issued a notice of proposed
rulemaking (NPRM) to amend 14 CFR
PO 00000
Frm 00003
Fmt 4700
Sfmt 4700
Comments
We gave the public the opportunity to
participate in developing this AD. The
following presents the comments
received on the proposal (78 FR 12991,
February 26, 2013) and the FAA’s
response to each comment.
United Airlines (UAL) requested that
we withdraw the NPRM (78 FR 12991,
February 26, 2013). UAL stated that
there may be no benefit to superseding
AD 2001–04–09, Amendment 39–12128
(66 FR 13227, March 5, 2001), because
current actions provide an equivalent
level of safety. UAL stated that, as an
alternative method of compliance
(AMOC) to AD 2001–04–09, it is
presently accomplishing the actions
described in the following service
bulletins. UAL stated that it is
effectively complying with the NPRM,
and indicated other airlines may be as
well.
• Boeing Service Bulletin 767–27–
0186, dated June 25, 2007.
• Boeing Service Bulletin 767–27–
0187, dated June 25, 2007.
• Boeing Service Bulletin 767–27–
0200, dated June 25, 2007.
• Boeing Service Bulletin 767–27–
0201, dated June 27, 2007.
• Boeing Service Bulletin 767–27–
0202, Revision 1, dated February 21,
2008.
E:\FR\FM\27JAR1.SGM
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Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 79, Number 17 (Monday, January 27, 2014)]
[Rules and Regulations]
[Pages 4267-4269]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2014-00837]
========================================================================
Rules and Regulations
Federal Register
________________________________________________________________________
This section of the FEDERAL REGISTER contains regulatory documents
having general applicability and legal effect, most of which are keyed
to and codified in the Code of Federal Regulations, which is published
under 50 titles pursuant to 44 U.S.C. 1510.
The Code of Federal Regulations is sold by the Superintendent of Documents.
Prices of new books are listed in the first FEDERAL REGISTER issue of each
week.
========================================================================
Federal Register / Vol. 79, No. 17 / Monday, January 27, 2014 / Rules
and Regulations
[[Page 4267]]
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA-2013-0634; Directorate Identifier 2012-SW-023-AD;
Amendment 39-17725; AD 2014-01-02]
RIN 2120-AA64
Airworthiness Directives; Eurocopter Deutschland GmbH Helicopters
AGENCY: Federal Aviation Administration (FAA), DOT.
ACTION: Final rule.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: We are adopting a new airworthiness directive (AD) for certain
Eurocopter Deutschland GmbH (Eurocopter) Model EC135P2+ and EC135T2+
helicopters. This AD requires inspecting the mechanical air
conditioning system compressor bearing block upper bearing (upper
bearing) for corrosion, leaking grease, condensation, or water. This AD
was prompted by metallic debris from an upper bearing found in the air
inlet areas of both engines in a Model EC135P2+ helicopter. The actions
of this AD are intended to prevent metallic debris from damaging the
engine, causing loss of engine power, and subsequent loss of helicopter
control.
DATES: This AD is effective March 3, 2014.
The Director of the Federal Register approved the incorporation by
reference of a certain document listed in this AD as of March 3, 2014.
ADDRESSES: For service information identified in this AD, contact
American Eurocopter Corporation, 2701 N. Forum Drive, Grand Prairie, TX
75052; telephone (972) 641-0000 or (800) 232-0323; fax (972) 641-3775;
or at https://www.eurocopter.com/techpub. You may review the referenced
service information at the FAA, Office of the Regional Counsel,
Southwest Region, 2601 Meacham Blvd., Room 663, Fort Worth, Texas
76137.
Examining the AD Docket
You may examine the AD docket on the Internet at https://www.regulations.gov or in person at the Docket Operations Office
between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday, except Federal
holidays. The AD docket contains this AD, the foreign authority's AD,
any incorporated-by-reference service information, the economic
evaluation, any comments received, and other information. The street
address for the Docket Operations Office (phone: 800-647-5527) is U.S.
Department of Transportation, Docket Operations Office, M-30, West
Building Ground Floor, Room W12-140, 1200 New Jersey Avenue SE.,
Washington, DC 20590.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Matt Wilbanks, Aviation Safety
Engineer, Regulations and Policy Group, Rotorcraft Directorate, FAA,
2601 Meacham Blvd., Fort Worth, Texas 76137; telephone (817) 222-5110;
email matt.wilbanks@faa.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Discussion
On July 23, 2013, at 78 FR 44050, the Federal Register published
our notice of proposed rulemaking (NPRM), which proposed to amend 14
CFR part 39 by adding an AD that would apply to Eurocopter Model
EC135P2+ and EC135T2+ helicopters, serial numbers 870, 872, 873, 879,
883, 884, 888, 893, 900, 905, 911, 914, 916, 917, 923, and 926, with an
upper bearing, part number (P/N) L210M1872105, installed.
The NPRM proposed to require inspecting the upper bearing for
corrosion, leaking grease, condensation, or water. The proposed
requirements were intended to prevent metallic debris from damaging the
engine, causing loss of engine power, and subsequent loss of helicopter
control.
The NPRM was prompted by AD No. 2011-0111R1, dated September 22,
2011, issued by the European Aviation Safety Agency (EASA), which is
the Technical Agent for the Member States of the European Union. EASA
AD No. 2011-0111R1 revises EASA AD No. 2011-0111, dated June 10, 2011,
to correct an unsafe condition for certain Model EC135P2+ and EC135T2+
helicopters. EASA advises that metallic debris was found within the air
inlet area of both engines during a pre-flight check of an EC135 P2+
helicopter. A subsequent investigation showed that the debris came from
the bearing cage of a ball bearing in the air conditioning compressor
bearing block, and that it damaged the compressor stage of one of the
engines to such an extent that the engine had to be overhauled,
according to EASA.
EASA notes that as this mechanical air conditioning system was
introduced recently on the production line, only a limited number of
helicopters are affected. But if not detected and corrected, this
unsafe condition ``could lead to further cases of bearing case failure,
possibly resulting in loss of engine power and reduced control of the
helicopter,'' EASA reports. EASA AD No. 2011-0111R1 requires repetitive
inspections of the affected ball bearing for indications that the upper
bearing is failing and, depending on the findings, deactivating the air
conditioning system.
Comments
We gave the public the opportunity to participate in developing
this AD, but we received no comments on the NPRM (78 FR 44050, July 23,
2013).
FAA's Determination
These helicopters have been approved by the aviation authority of
Germany and are approved for operation in the United States. Pursuant
to our bilateral agreement with Germany, EASA, its technical
representative, has notified us of the unsafe condition described in
the EASA AD. We are issuing this AD because we evaluated all
information provided by EASA and determined the unsafe condition exists
and is likely to exist or develop on other helicopters of these same
type designs and that air safety and the public interest require
adopting the AD requirements as proposed.
Related Service Information
Eurocopter issued Emergency Alert Service Bulletin (EASB) EC135-
21A-013, Revision 0, dated June 6, 2011, to provide instructions for
inspections after debris from the bearing cage of a ball bearing was
found in the air inlet area of both engines of an EC135P2+ helicopter.
Eurocopter followed the EASB with Service Bulletin EC135-21-
[[Page 4268]]
015, Revision 0, dated July 12, 2011, to introduce the replacement of
the affected compressor bearing block with a ``new, improved''
compressor bearing block.
Costs of Compliance
We estimate that this AD affects 1 helicopter of U.S. Registry and
that labor costs average $85 per work-hour. Based on these estimates,
we expect the following costs:
Inspecting the upper bearing for corrosion, leaking
grease, condensation or water requires 4 work-hours for a labor cost of
$340. No parts are needed.
Deactivating the air conditioning system requires 6 work-
hours for a labor cost of $510. No parts are needed.
Authority for This Rulemaking
Title 49 of the United States Code specifies the FAA's authority to
issue rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I, section 106, describes the
authority of the FAA Administrator. Subtitle VII: Aviation Programs,
describes in more detail the scope of the Agency's authority.
We are issuing this rulemaking under the authority described in
Subtitle VII, Part A, Subpart III, Section 44701: ``General
requirements.'' Under that section, Congress charges the FAA with
promoting safe flight of civil aircraft in air commerce by prescribing
regulations for practices, methods, and procedures the Administrator
finds necessary for safety in air commerce. This regulation is within
the scope of that authority because it addresses an unsafe condition
that is likely to exist or develop on helicopters identified in this
rulemaking action.
Regulatory Findings
This AD will not have federalism implications under Executive Order
13132. This AD will not have a substantial direct effect on the States,
on the relationship between the national government and the States, or
on the distribution of power and responsibilities among the various
levels of government.
For the reasons discussed above, I certify that this AD:
(1) Is not a ``significant regulatory action'' under Executive
Order 12866;
(2) Is not a ``significant rule'' under DOT Regulatory Policies and
Procedures (44 FR 11034, February 26, 1979);
(3) Will not affect intrastate aviation in Alaska to the extent
that it justifies making a regulatory distinction; and
(4) Will not have a significant economic impact, positive or
negative, on a substantial number of small entities under the criteria
of the Regulatory Flexibility Act.
We prepared an economic evaluation of the estimated costs to comply
with this AD and placed it in the AD docket.
List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39
Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation safety, Incorporation by
reference, Safety.
Adoption of the Amendment
Accordingly, under the authority delegated to me by the
Administrator, the FAA amends 14 CFR part 39 as follows:
PART 39--AIRWORTHINESS DIRECTIVES
0
1. The authority citation for part 39 continues to read as follows:
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.
Sec. 39.13 [Amended]
0
2. The FAA amends Sec. 39.13 by adding the following new airworthiness
directive (AD):
2014-01-02 Eurocopter Deutschland GmbH Helicopters: Amendment 39-
17725; Docket No. FAA-2013-0634; Directorate Identifier 2012-SW-023-
AD.
(a) Applicability
This AD applies to Eurocopter Deutschland GmbH (Eurocopter)
Model EC135P2+ and EC135T2+ helicopters, serial numbers 870, 872,
873, 879, 883, 884, 888, 893, 900, 905, 911, 914, 916, 917, 923, and
926, with a mechanical air conditioning system compressor bearing
block upper bearing (upper bearing) part number L210M1872105
installed, certificated in any category.
(b) Unsafe Condition
This AD defines the unsafe condition as metallic debris in the
engine inlet areas.
This condition could result in failure of an engine, loss of
engine power, and subsequent loss of helicopter control.
(c) Effective Date
This AD becomes effective March 3, 2014.
(d) Compliance
You are responsible for performing each action required by this
AD within the specified compliance time unless it has already been
accomplished prior to that time.
(e) Required Actions.
Within 25 hours time-in-service (TIS):
(1) Visually inspect the upper bearing for corrosion, leaking
grease, condensation, or water.
(2) If there is condensation but no corrosion, leaking grease,
or water, repeat this inspection at intervals not to exceed 25 hours
TIS.
(3) If there is no corrosion, leaking grease, condensation, or
water, repeat this inspection at intervals not to exceed 100 hours
TIS.
(4) If there is corrosion, leaking grease, or water, deactivate
the air conditioning system in accordance with the Accomplishment
Instructions, Section 3.B.3, Paragraphs (a) through (ai) of
Eurocopter Emergency Alert Service Bulletin No. EC135-21A-013,
Revision 0, dated June 6, 2011.
(f) Alternative Methods of Compliance (AMOCs)
(1) The Manager, Safety Management Group, FAA, may approve AMOCs
for this AD. Send your proposal to: Matt Wilbanks, Aviation Safety
Engineer, Regulations and Policy Group, Rotorcraft Directorate, FAA,
2601 Meacham Blvd., Fort Worth, Texas 76137; telephone (817) 222-
5110; email matt.wilbanks@faa.gov.
(2) For operations conducted under a 14 CFR part 119 operating
certificate or under 14 CFR part 91, subpart K, we suggest that you
notify your principal inspector, or lacking a principal inspector,
the manager of the local flight standards district office or
certificate holding district office, before operating any aircraft
complying with this AD through an AMOC.
(g) Additional Information
(1) Eurocopter Service Bulletin EC135-21-015, Revision 0, dated
July 12, 2011, which is not incorporated by reference, contains
additional information about the subject of this AD. You may review
a copy of this service information at the FAA, Office of the
Regional Counsel, Southwest Region, 2601 Meacham Blvd., Room 663,
Fort Worth, Texas 76137. For information on the availability of this
material at the FAA, call (817) 222-5110.
(2) The subject of this AD is addressed in European Aviation
Safety Agency (EASA) AD No. 2011-0111R1, dated September 22, 2011.
You may view a copy of the EASA AD in the AD Docket on the Internet
at http:/www.regulations.gov in Docket No. FAA-2013-0634.
(h) Subject
Joint Aircraft Service Component (JASC) Code: 2100, air
conditioning system.
(i) Material Incorporated by Reference
(1) The Director of the Federal Register approved the
incorporation by reference (IBR) of the service information listed
in this paragraph under 5 U.S.C. 552(a) and 1 CFR part 51.
(2) You must use this service information as applicable to do
the actions required by this AD, unless the AD specifies otherwise.
(i) Eurocopter Emergency Alert Service Bulletin No. EC135-21A-
013, Revision 0, dated June 6, 2011.
(ii) Reserved.
(3) For Eurocopter service information identified in this AD,
contact American Eurocopter Corporation, 2701 N. Forum Drive, Grand
Prairie, TX 75052; telephone (972) 641-0000 or (800) 232-0323; fax
(972) 641-3775; or at https://www.eurocopter.com/techpub.
(4) You may view this service information at FAA, Office of the
Regional Counsel, Southwest Region, 2601 Meacham Blvd., Room 663,
Fort Worth, Texas 76137. For information on the availability of this
material at the FAA, call (817) 222-5110.
[[Page 4269]]
(5) You may view this service information that is incorporated
by reference at the National Archives and Records Administration
(NARA). For information on the availability of this material at
NARA, call (202) 741-6030, or go to: https://www.archives.gov/federal-register/cfr/ibr-locations.html.
Issued in Fort Worth, Texas, on January 2, 2014.
Lance T. Gant,
Acting Directorate Manager, Rotorcraft Directorate, Aircraft
Certification Service.
[FR Doc. 2014-00837 Filed 1-24-14; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910-13-P