Lead-Based Paint Renovation, Repair and Painting, and Pre-Renovation Education Activities in Target Housing and Child Occupied Facilities; Oklahoma; Notice of Self-Certification Program Authorization, and Request for Public Comment on Self-Certification, 1799-1804 [2014-00270]
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Federal Register / Vol. 79, No. 7 / Friday, January 10, 2014 / Proposed Rules
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(July 20, 2011, 76 FR 43490) (Biogenic
CO2 Deferral Rule). Idaho’s update to
incorporate by reference the EPA’s PSD
permitting rules as of July 1, 2012,
includes this revision to 40 CFR
52.21(b)(49)(ii)(a). On July 12, 2013, the
U.S. Court of Appeals for the District of
Columbia, in Center for Biological
Diversity v. EPA, No. 11–1101 (D.C. Cir.
July 12, 2013), vacated the Biogenic CO2
Deferral Rule. At this time, the Court
has not issued the mandate in this case
and the vacatur is therefore not in effect.
In light of this situation, we are
proposing to take no action on Idaho’s
incorporation by reference of the
revision to 40 CFR 52.21(b)(49)(ii)(a) at
this time.
The EPA is proposing to approve all
other aspects of Idaho’s incorporation
by reference of 40 CFR 52.21 as of July
1, 2012 in IDAPA 58.01.01.107.03(c),
other than those discussed in Sections
II.B.2 and II.B.3 of this proposal.
III. Proposed Action
The EPA is proposing to partially
approve the May 9, 2013, submittal from
Idaho to update the incorporation by
reference of Federal air quality
regulations into the SIP and make minor
edits and clarifications. Specifically, we
are proposing to approve the revisions
to IDAPA 58.01.01.107.03
‘‘Incorporations by Reference,’’ except
as noted below; IDAPA 58.01.01.006
‘‘General Definitions;’’ IDAPA
58.01.01.220 ‘‘General Exemption
Criteria for Permit to Construct
Exemptions;’’ and IDAPA 58.01.01.222
‘‘Category II Exemption.’’ The EPA is
proposing to grant limited approval, as
SIP strengthening, to a portion of the
submittal that incorporates by reference
updates to the Federal nonattainment
NSR requirements at 40 CFR 51.165 that
have been recently remanded to the EPA
by a court.
We are proposing to partially
disapprove the revision to IDAPA
58.01.01.107.03(c) as it relates to the
incorporation by reference of specific
vacated provisions at 40 CFR 52.21
(namely, 40 CFR 52.21(i)(5)(i)(c) and 40
CFR 52.21(k)(2)). We are proposing to
take no action on the revision to IDAPA
58.01.01.107.03(c) as it relates to the
incorporation by reference of the
vacated revision to 40 CFR
52.21(b)(49)(ii)(a). Upon final action, the
Idaho SIP would incorporate by
reference specific Federal regulations as
of July 1, 2012.
IV. Statutory and Executive Order
Reviews
Under the CAA, the Administrator is
required to approve a SIP submission
that complies with the provisions of the
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CAA and applicable Federal regulations.
42 U.S.C. 7410(k); 40 CFR 52.02(a).
Thus, in reviewing SIP submissions, the
EPA’s role is to approve state choices,
provided that they meet the criteria of
the CAA. Accordingly, this action
merely approves state law as meeting
Federal requirements and does not
impose additional requirements beyond
those imposed by state law. For that
reason, this action:
• Is not a ‘‘significant regulatory
action’’ subject to review by the Office
of Management and Budget under
Executive Order 12866 (58 FR 51735,
October 4, 1993);
• does not impose an information
collection burden under the provisions
of the Paperwork Reduction Act (44
U.S.C. 3501 et seq.);
• is certified as not having a
significant economic impact on a
substantial number of small entities
under the Regulatory Flexibility Act (5
U.S.C. 601 et seq.);
• does not contain any unfunded
mandate or significantly or uniquely
affect small governments, as described
in the Unfunded Mandates Reform Act
of 1995 (Pub. L. 104–4);
• does not have Federalism
implications as specified in Executive
Order 13132 (64 FR 43255, August 10,
1999);
• is not an economically significant
regulatory action based on health or
safety risks subject to Executive Order
13045 (62 FR 19885, April 23, 1997);
• is not a significant regulatory action
subject to Executive Order 13211 (66 FR
28355, May 22, 2001);
• is not subject to the requirements of
Section 12(d) of the National
Technology Transfer and Advancement
Act of 1995 (15 U.S.C. 272 note) because
this action does not involve technical
standards; and
• does not provide the EPA with the
discretionary authority to address, as
appropriate, disproportionate human
health or environmental effects, using
practicable and legally permissible
methods, under Executive Order 12898
(59 FR 7629, February 16, 1994).
In addition, this rule does not have
tribal implications as specified by
Executive Order 13175 (65 FR 67249,
November 9, 2000), because the SIP is
not approved to apply in Indian country
located in the State, and the EPA notes
that it will not impose substantial direct
costs on tribal governments or preempt
tribal law.
List of Subjects in 40 CFR Part 52
Environmental protection, Air
pollution control, Incorporation by
reference, Particulate matter, and
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1799
Reporting and recordkeeping
requirements.
Authority: 42 U.S.C. 7401 et seq.
Dated: December 30, 2013.
Michelle L. Pirzadeh,
Acting Regional Administrator, Region 10.
[FR Doc. 2014–00274 Filed 1–9–14; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 6560–50–P
ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION
AGENCY
40 CFR Part 745
[EPA–R06–OPPT–2013–0398; FRL–9905–
14–Region 6]
Lead-Based Paint Renovation, Repair
and Painting, and Pre-Renovation
Education Activities in Target Housing
and Child Occupied Facilities;
Oklahoma; Notice of Self-Certification
Program Authorization, and Request
for Public Comment on SelfCertification
Environmental Protection
Agency (EPA).
ACTION: Self-certification program
authorization and request for comments.
AGENCY:
This document announces
that on March 25, 2013, the State of
Oklahoma was deemed authorized
under section 404(a) of the Toxic
Substances Control Act (TSCA), to
administer and enforce requirements for
a renovation, repair and painting
program (RRP) and a lead-based paint
pre-renovation education program (PRE)
in accordance with 406(b) of TSCA.
This document also announces that EPA
is seeking comment during a 45-day
public comment period on the State of
Oklahoma’s self-certification. This
document also announces that the
authorization of the Oklahoma 402(c)(3)
and 406(b) programs, which was
deemed authorized by regulation and
statute on March 25, 2013, will continue
without further notice unless EPA,
based on its own review and/or
comments received during the comment
period, disapproves this Oklahoma
program application.
DATES: Comments identified by Docket
Control Number EPA–R06–OPPT–2013–
0398, must be received on or before
February 24, 2014.
ADDRESSES: Comments may be
submitted by mail, electronically, or in
person. Please follow the detailed
instructions for each method as
provided in Section I of this notice.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: To ensure
proper receipt by EPA, it is important
that you identify Docket Control
Number EPA–R06–OPPT–2013–0398 in
SUMMARY:
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the subject line on the first page of your
response.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Cindy Parker, Toxics Section, Toxics,
Pesticides and Underground Storage
Tanks Branch, Multimedia Planning and
Permitting Division, United States
Environmental Protection Agency, 1445
Ross Avenue, Ste 1200, Dallas, Texas
75202–2733. The telephone number
where Ms. Parker can be reached is:
(214) 665–7291. Ms. Parker can be
contacted via electronic mail at
parker.cindy@epa.gov.mailto:
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Table of Contents
I. General Information
II. Background
III. State Program Description Summaries
IV. Federal Overfiling
V. Withdrawal of Authorization
I. General Information
A. Does this action apply to me?
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This action is directed to the public
in general, to entities offering Lead Safe
Renovation courses, and to firms and
individuals engaged in renovation and
remodeling activities of pre-1978
housing and child-occupied facilities in
the State of Oklahoma. Individuals and
firms falling under the North American
Industrial Classification System
(NAICS) codes 231118, 238210, 238220,
238320, 531120, 531210, 53131, e.g.,
General Building Contractors/Operative
Builders, Renovation Firms, Individual
Contractors, and Special Trade
Contractors like Carpenters, Painters,
Drywall Workers and Plumbers, ‘‘Home
Improvement’’ Contractors, as well as
Property Management Firms and some
Landlords are also affected by these
rules. This listing is not intended to be
exhaustive, but rather provides a guide
for readers regarding entities likely to be
affected by this action. Other types of
entities not listed here could also be
affected. The NAICS codes have been
provided to assist you and others in
determining whether this action might
apply to certain entities. If you have any
questions regarding the applicability of
this action to a particular entity, consult
the technical person listed under FOR
FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT.
B. How can I get additional information,
including copies of this document or
other related documents?
1. Electronically: you may obtain
electronic copies of this document, and
certain other related documents that
might be available electronically, from
the EPA Internet Home Page at https://
www.epa.gov/ or from https://
www.regulations.gov/. You can also go
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directly to the Federal Register listings
at https://www.gpoaccess.gov/fr/.
2. In person: you may read this
document, and certain other related
documents, by visiting the Oklahoma
Department of Environmental Quality,
Central Records, 707 North Robinson
Street, Oklahoma City, Oklahoma
73102. You should arrange your visit to
the ODEQ office by contacting Rhonda
Craig, 405–702–0152, or by email at
Rhonda.Craig@deq.ok.gov. You may
also read this document, and certain
other related documents, by visiting the
United States Environmental Protection
Agency, Region 6 Office, 1445 Ross
Avenue, Ste 700, Dallas, TX 75202. You
should arrange your visit to the EPA
office by contacting the technical person
listed under FOR FURTHER INFORMATION
CONTACT. Also, EPA has established an
official record for this action under
Docket Control Number EPA–R06–
OPPT–2013–0398. The official record
consists of the documents specifically
referenced in this action, this notice, the
State of Oklahoma 402(c)(3) and 406(b)
program authorization applications,
documents related to EPA’s offer to
consult with any affected Tribes in
Oklahoma, any public comments
received during an applicable comment
period, and other information related to
this action.
C. How and to whom do I submit
comments?
You may submit comments through
the mail, in person, or electronically. To
ensure proper receipt by EPA, it is
important that you identify Docket
Identification Number EPA–R06–OPPT–
2013–0398 in the subject line on the
first page of your response.
Submit your comments, by one of the
following methods:
1. https://www.regulations.gov: Follow
the on-line instructions for submitting
comments.
2. By mail: Submit your comments
and hearing requests to: Cindy Parker,
Toxics Section, 6PD–T, United States
Environmental Protection Agency, 1445
Ross Avenue, Ste 1200, Dallas, Texas
75202–2733.
3. By person or courier: Deliver your
comments and hearing requests to:
Cindy Parker, Toxics Section,
Multimedia Planning and Permitting
Division, United States Environmental
Protection Agency, 1445 Ross Avenue,
Ste 700, Dallas, Texas 75202–2733.
Such deliveries are only accepted
during the Regional Office’s normal
hours of operation. The Regional
Office’s official hours of business are
Monday through Friday, 8:30 to 4:30,
excluding federal holidays.
4. By fax: 214–665–6655.
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5. By email: You may submit your
comments and hearing requests
electronically by email to:
parker.cindy@epa.gov, or mail your
computer disk to the address identified
above. Do not submit any information
electronically that you consider
Confidential Business Information (CBI).
Electronic comments must be submitted
as an ASCII file avoiding the use of
special characters and any form of
encryption. Comments and data will
also be accepted on standard disks in
Microsoft Word or ASCII file format.
Instructions: Direct your comments to
Docket ID Number EPA–R06–OPPT–
2013–0398. EPA’s policy is that all
comments received will be included in
the public docket without change and
may be made available online at
https://www.regulations.gov including
any personal information provided,
unless the comment includes
information claimed to be Confidential
Business Information (CBI) or other
information whose disclosure is
restricted by statute. Do not submit
information that you consider to be CBI
or otherwise protected through https://
www.regulations.gov or email. The
https://www.regulations.gov Web site is
an ‘‘anonymous access’’ system, which
means EPA will not know your identity
or contact information unless you
provide it in the body of your comment.
If you send an email comment directly
to EPA without going through https://
www.regulations.gov, your email
address will be automatically captured
and included as part of the comment
that is placed in the public docket and
made available on the Internet. If you
submit an electronic comment, EPA
recommends that you include your
name and other contact information in
the body of your comment and with any
disk or CD–ROM you submit. If EPA
cannot read your comment due to
technical difficulties and cannot contact
you for clarification, EPA may not be
able to consider your comment.
Electronic files should avoid the use of
special characters or any form of
encryption, and be free of any defects or
viruses. For additional information
about EPA’s public docket, visit the EPA
Docket Center homepage at https://
www.epa.gov/epahome/dockets.htm.
Docket: All documents in the docket
are listed in the https://
www.regulations.gov index. Although
listed in the index, some information is
not publicly available, e.g., CBI or other
information whose disclosure is
restricted by statute. Certain other
material, such as copyrighted material,
will be publicly available only in hard
copy. Publicly available docket
materials are available either
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electronically in https://
www.regulations.gov or in hard copy.
D. How should I handle CBI information
that I want to submit to the agency?
Do not submit this information to EPA
through regulations.gov or email.
Clearly mark on each page the part or
all of the information that you claim to
be CBI. For CBI information in a disk or
CD–ROM that you mail to EPA, mark
the outside of the disk or CD–ROM that
you mail to EPA as CBI, and then
identify electronically within the disk or
CD–ROM the specific information that
is claimed as CBI. In addition to one
complete version of the comment that
includes information claimed as CBI, a
copy of the comment that does not
contain the information claimed as CBI
must be submitted for inclusion in the
public docket. Information so marked as
CBI will not be disclosed except in
accordance with procedures set forth in
40 CFR Part 2. If you have any questions
about CBI or the procedures for claiming
CBI, please consult the technical person
identified under FOR FURTHER
INFORMATION CONTACT.
E. What should I consider as I prepare
my comments for EPA?
You may find the following
suggestions helpful for preparing your
comments.
1. Explain your views as clearly as
possible.
2. Describe any assumptions that you
use.
3. Provide copies of any technical
information and/or data you use that
support your views.
4. If you estimate potential burden or
costs, explain how you arrive at the
estimate that you provide.
5. Provide specific examples to
illustrate your concerns.
6. Offer alternative ways to improve
the notice or collection activity.
7. Make sure to submit your
comments by the deadline in this
notice.
8. To ensure proper receipt by EPA,
identify the Docket Control Number
assigned to this action in the subject
line on the first page of your response.
You may also provide the name, date,
and Federal Register citation.
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II. Background
A. What action is the agency taking?
EPA is announcing that the State of
Oklahoma on March 25, 2013, was
deemed authorized under section 404(a)
of TSCA, 15 U.S.C. 2684(a) and 40 CFR
745.324(d)(2), to administer and enforce
requirements for a renovation, repair
and painting program in accordance
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with section 402(c)(3) of TSCA, 15
U.S.C. 2682(c)(3), and a lead-based paint
pre-renovation education program in
accordance with section 406(b) of
TSCA, 15 U.S.C. 2686(b). This notice
also announces that EPA is seeking
comment on Oklahoma’s selfcertification. The 402(c)(3) program
ensures that training providers are
accredited to teach renovation classes,
that individuals performing renovation
activities are properly trained and
certified as renovators, that firms are
certified as renovation firms, and that
specific work practices are followed
during renovation activities. The 406(b)
program ensures that owners and
occupants of target housing are
provided information concerning
potential hazards of lead-based paint
exposure before certain renovations are
begun.
On March 25, 2013, Oklahoma
submitted an application under section
404 of TSCA requesting authorization to
administer and enforce requirements for
a renovation, repair and painting
program in accordance with section
402(c)(3) of TSCA, and a pre-renovation
education program in accordance with
section 406(b) of TSCA, and submitted
a self-certification that these programs
are at least as protective as the federal
programs and provide for adequate
enforcement. Therefore, pursuant to
section 404(a) of TSCA, and 40 CFR
745.324(d)(2), the Oklahoma renovation
program and pre-renovation education
program are deemed authorized as of
the date of submission and until such
time as the Agency disapproves the
program application or withdraws
program authorization. Pursuant to
section 404(b) of TSCA and 40 CFR
745.324(e)(2), EPA is providing notice
and an opportunity for public comment
on Oklahoma’s self-certification. The
authorization of the Oklahoma 402(c)(3)
and 406(b) programs, which were
deemed authorized by EPA on March
25, 2013, will continue without further
notice unless EPA, based on its own
review and/or comments received
during the comment period,
disapproves one or both of these
Oklahoma program applications.
Oklahoma is not authorized to carry out
its RRP or PRE programs in ‘‘Indian
Country’’, as defined in 18 USC 1151.
Therefore, this action has no effect on
Indian country. EPA retains the
authority to implement and administer
the RRP and PRE programs on these
lands.
In accordance with the EPA policy on
Consultation and Coordination with
Indian Tribes, EPA Region 6 has offered
government-to-government consultation
to all Tribes within the State of
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1801
Oklahoma. Any requested consultations
will be conducted in accordance with
the policy and completed by the date of
the end of the public comment period
February 24, 2014. Tribal consultation
will be conducted in accordance with
the EPA policy on Consultation and
Coordination with Indian Tribes
(www.epa.gov/tribal/consultation/
consult-policy.htm).
B. What is EPA’s authority for taking
this action?
On October 28, 1992, the Housing and
Community Development Act of 1992,
Public Law 102–550, became law. Title
X of that statute was the Residential
Lead-Based Paint Hazard Reduction Act
of 1992. That Act amended TSCA (15
U.S.C. 2601 et seq.) by adding Title IV
(15 U.S.C. 2681–2692), entitled ‘‘Lead
Exposure Reduction.’’ On April 22,
2008, EPA promulgated the final TSCA
section 402(c)(3) regulations governing
renovation activities. See 73 FR 21692.
These regulations require that in order
to do renovation activities for
compensation, renovators must first be
properly trained and certified, must be
associated with a certified renovation
firm, and must follow specific work
practice standards, including
recordkeeping requirements. In
addition, the rule prescribes
requirements for the training and
certification of dust sampling
technicians. On June 1, 1998, EPA
promulgated the final TSCA section
406(b) regulations governing prerenovation education requirements in
target housing. See 63 FR 29908. This
program ensures that owners and
occupants of target housing are
provided information concerning
potential hazards of lead-based paint
exposure before certain renovations are
begun on that housing. In addition to
providing general information on the
health hazards associated with exposure
to lead, EPA developed the lead hazard
information pamphlet. This pamphlet
advises owners and occupants to take
appropriate precautions to avoid
exposure to lead-contaminated dust and
debris that are sometimes generated
during renovations. EPA believes that
regulation of renovation activities and
the distribution of the pamphlet will
help to reduce the exposures that cause
serious lead poisonings, especially in
children under age 6, who are
particularly susceptible to the hazards
of lead.
Under section 404 of TSCA, a state
may seek authorization from EPA to
administer and enforce its own prerenovation education program or
renovation, repair and painting program
in lieu of the federal programs. The
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regulations governing the authorization
of a state program under both sections
402 and 406 of TSCA are codified at 40
CFR Part 745, subpart Q. States that
choose to apply for program
authorization must submit a complete
application to the appropriate regional
EPA office for review. Those
applications will be reviewed by EPA
within 180 days of receipt of the
complete application. To receive EPA
approval, a state must demonstrate that
its program is at least as protective of
human health and the environment as
the federal program, and provides for
adequate enforcement, as required by
Section 404(b) of TSCA. EPA’s
regulations at 40 CFR Part 745, subpart
Q, provide the detailed requirements a
state program must meet in order to
obtain EPA approval. A state may
choose to certify that its own prerenovation education program or
renovation, repair and painting program
meets the requirements for EPA
approval, by submitting a letter signed
by the Governor or Attorney General
stating that the program is at least as
protective of human health and the
environment as the federal program and
provides for adequate enforcement.
Upon submission of such a certification
letter, the program is deemed authorized
pursuant to TSCA section 404(a) and 40
CFR 745.324(d)(2). This authorization
becomes ineffective, however, if EPA
disapproves the application or
withdraws the program authorization.
III. State Program Description
Summaries
A. The following excerpt is from the
renovation, repair and painting program
description submitted in Oklahoma’s
self-certification application:
The Oklahoma Department of
Environmental Quality (DEQ) submits
this application with the intent of selfcertifying for authorization of the
federal Renovation, Repair and Painting
(RRP) program, along with the PreRenovation Education program. The
Department of Environmental Quality
(DEQ) currently administers a
comprehensive lead-based paint (LBP)
management program in Oklahoma with
the authority of the ‘‘Oklahoma LBP
Management Act’’ (Act), 27A Okla Stat.
(O.S.) § 2–12–101 et seq. The LBP
Management Rules, Okla. Admin. Code
(OAC) 252:110–1–1 et seq. (Chapter 110)
were adopted to fulfill the mandates of
the Act. The Chapter 110 rules establish
mechanisms for certification of
individuals and firms, accreditation of
training providers, and implementation
of performance standards for LBP
services. Chapter 110 was updated, and
a new Subchapter 15 was added in 2012
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to allow the DEQ to seek delegation of
the RRP program.
In general, the RRP provisions in 40
CFR Part 745 Subpart E were
incorporated by reference into the
Oklahoma Administrative Code. The
items not incorporated by reference are
those that are otherwise mandated by
the Act, or that were modified to blend
the RRP program into the existing state
program. The differences are minor and
all concern the accreditation of training
providers.
The LBP/RRP program is
administered by the Air Quality
Division of the DEQ. The point of
contact for this program is Randall
Ward, Environmental Programs
Manager, who can be reached by mail at
Oklahoma Department of Environmental
Quality, Air Quality Division, P.O. Box
1677, 707 N. Robinson, Oklahoma City,
OK 73101–1677, by telephone at (405)
702–4128 or by fax at (405) 702–4101.
Public rulemaking hearings for the
adoption of the RRP program were held
in conjunction with approval of the
revised Chapter 110 rules, and the rules
were affirmatively approved by the
Oklahoma State Legislature and the
Governor on May 1, 2012. Public
hearings were noticed in accordance
with the Oklahoma Administrative
Procedures Act, and were held on
January 19, 2011; July 20, 2011; and
October 5, 2011 before the Oklahoma
Air Quality Council. The rules were
approved by the Council on October 5,
2011, and after another public hearing
on February 24, 2012 were approved by
Oklahoma Environmental Quality
Board.
The Air Quality Division (AQD) has
existed (within the Oklahoma State
Department of Health and later within
the DEQ) since 1971. The LBP Program
is administered by the AQD and staffed
by the Technical Resources and Projects
Section. The various LBP program
duties (enforcement, compliance,
inspections, certification, accreditation,
public education) are accomplished
through the efforts of three full-time
equivalent employees.
For both LBP activity training and the
RRP training, the Oklahoma LBP
Management Rules (Rules) incorporate
by reference the federal accreditation
requirements in 40 CFR 745.225, except
for those subsections that address
application dates, accreditation
deadlines, accredited training courses,
programs that offer only refresher
courses, renewal timelines, and renewal
deadlines. In addition to providing the
various dates, timelines and deadlines
not incorporated by reference from the
federal rule, the Rules limit
accreditation to educational institutions
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and government agencies that offer
ongoing and continuous LBP training
programs. In addition to the
incorporations by reference, Oklahoma
rules provide for provisional
accreditation, OAC 252:110–9–5. A
stakeholder task force strongly
recommended an on-site evaluation of
the training prior to issuing final
accreditation in order to ensure that the
training organization operates according
to the information given in the
accreditation application. Provisional
accreditation allows the training facility
to provide training under the conditions
outlined in OAC 252:110–9–5. EPA
rules do not provide for an on-site
evaluation of the training program prior
to the issuance of final accreditation.
Therefore, Oklahoma’s provisional
accreditation is essentially equivalent to
EPA’s final accreditation. DEQ further
ensures quality training by requiring an
on-site evaluation before final
accreditation is issued.
Refresher courses can be accredited
only if the training program has
received accreditation for the initial
discipline-specific training course.
Programs that have been accredited by
another state or agency must apply for
and receive accreditation from DEQ
before conducting or advertising a
training course in Oklahoma. An
accredited training program must notify
the DEQ of course offerings, significant
changes in the program, course
cancellations, and personnel changes.
Annual renewal is required and is based
on documented implementation of
compliance updates as well as
satisfactory course and instructor
evaluations.
The Oklahoma RRP program is
identical to the federal program except
for the accreditation requirements.
Program Elements
a. Public Information and Outreach
Program information (applications,
regulations, statutes, lists of certified
contractors, educational materials, etc.)
is mailed to customers upon request.
Increasingly, most of this information
can be obtained through the Internet.
The LBP Program pages are contained in
the ‘‘Air Quality’’ subset of the DEQ
Home Page (https://www.deq.state.ok.us).
As program resources allow, and
dependent on public demand, public
outreach and education activities are
performed.
b. Accreditation of Training Providers
The federal program for accreditation
of LBP training providers is established
in 40 CFR 745.225. DEQ incorporated
this federal rule by reference in OAC
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252:110–5–1(2) with the following
exceptions.
745.225(a)(2), which refers to
application dates,
745.225(a)(3), which refers to
accreditation deadlines,
745.225(f)(1), which refers to timelines
for renewal of accreditation of
training programs, and
745.225(f)(2), which refers to renewal
accreditation deadlines.
27A O.S. 2–12–303(D) establishes an
annual renewal year for
accreditations from September 1
through August 31. Likewise,
accreditation timelines are
established in OAC 252:110–7–2(c).
In addition to incorporating by
reference 745.225(f)(3) and (f)(4),
DEQ provides criteria for reaccreditation of training programs
at OAC 252:110–9–7.
745.225(b)(3), which refers to accredited
training courses, and
745.225(e)(5), which refers to training
programs offering refresher training
courses.
These federal rules permit a training
program to offer refresher courses only.
Per the eligibility requirements
established in OAC 252:110–9–1,
‘‘Training programs shall not receive
accreditation for a refresher course if
they do not also receive accreditation
for the discipline-specific initial
training course.’’ This section also limits
accreditation to ‘‘educational
institutions and government agencies’’.
c. Certification of Individuals and Firms
Under the federal RRP program as
incorporated by reference in the
Oklahoma regulations, individuals
receive their certification by completing
courses at accredited training providers.
RRP firms are certified by the state using
the federal procedure except for the
transition period from EPA to Oklahoma
delegation. In that period, EPA certified
firms may transfer their certification to
Oklahoma without payment of fees until
the certification expires.
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d. Enforcement and Compliance
The Oklahoma RRP program will rely
heavily upon DEQ’s Complaints system.
Since 1993 the state-wide complaints
program has allowed citizens access to
a toll-free hotline and local
Environmental Program Specialists who
can provide assistance and information.
The complaints system is also important
to the LBP activities programs as it
allows industry competitors access to an
anonymous reporting system.
Although the DEQ prefers education
and compliance assistance for small
businesses, the LBP/RRP program is
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16:33 Jan 09, 2014
Jkt 232001
fully supported by the DEQ’s
enforcement authority. DEQ has the
statutory authority to perform
inspections, pursue enforcement
actions, and assess penalties.
Authority To Enter
State law (27A O.S. § 2–3–501) grants
the authority for duly authorized
representatives of the DEQ to enter,
through consent or warrant, any private
or public property where lead-based
paint activities or training may occur to
conduct inspections, take samples, and
review records. Further, the Oklahoma
LBP Management Act grants DEQ the
power to enforce the rules, collect
samples for enforcement purposes, and
otherwise exercise the incidental
powers necessary for enforcement. See
27A O.S. § 2–12–202(B). DEQ has
further addressed the issue of entrance
for inspection purposes in OAC
252:110–7–3(c), whereby holders of
DEQ issued ‘‘authorizations’’ (such as
certifications and accreditations) have a
duty to allow DEQ representatives the
right to inspect.
Enforcement Remedies
All environmental programs
administered by DEQ are designed to
focus agency efforts on assisting the
regulated community with the common
goal of compliance with environmental
regulations. Article III, Part 5 of the
‘‘Oklahoma Environmental Quality
Code,’’ (27A O.S. § 2–1–102, et seq.),
provides for the general enforcement of
the DEQ rules, permits, and orders and
extends to all programs administered by
the DEQ (27A O.S. § 2–3–506(D)). The
aforementioned remedies are in
addition to those found in other
Oklahoma law, including criminal
statutes contained in Title 21 of the
Oklahoma Statutes. The civil
enforcement remedies include:
i. Letters and Notices
Notices of Violation. 27A O.S. § 2–3–
502(A).
ii. Penalty Authority
The DEQ may issue Administrative
Compliance Orders, which may include
administrative penalties for past
violations and stipulated penalties for
violations of Orders, and which may
specify compliance requirements and
schedules and/or corrective action (27A
O.S. § 2–3–502(B)). After notice and
opportunity for an administrative
hearing, the DEQ may revoke, modify or
suspend the holder’s license in part or
in whole (27A O.S. § 2–3–502(D)). The
DEQ may also seek injunctive relief to
compel compliance with or prevent
violation of any section of the Code or
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Frm 00032
Fmt 4702
Sfmt 4702
1803
any license or order issued pursuant
thereto (27A O.S. § 2–3–504(A)(4)).
Violations may be punished by
monetary penalties assessed in
administrative proceedings (27A O.S.
§ 2–3–502(K)), or in civil proceedings
(27A O.S. § 2–3–504(A)(2)), not to
exceed $10,000.00 per day of
noncompliance.
iii. Criminal Authority
The DEQ may request either the
Attorney General or the district attorney
of the appropriate district court of
Oklahoma to criminally prosecute
anyone who violates the Code, rules
promulgated thereunder, or orders
issued, or conditions of permits,
licenses, certificates or other
authorizations prescribed pursuant
thereto (27A O.S. § 2–3–504(I)). Such
violations are misdemeanors,
punishable by a fine of not less than
$200.00 for each violation and not more
than $10,000.00 for each violation and/
or by imprisonment in the county jail
for not more than six months (27A O.S.
§ 2–3–504(A)(1)). In addition, anyone
who knowingly makes a false statement
in, or omits material data from, any
application for a permit, license,
certificate or other authorization, or any
notice, analyses or report required by
the Code, rules promulgated thereunder,
or permit, license, certificate or other
authorization issued pursuant thereto,
or who knowingly alters any sample
may be guilty of a misdemeanor and
subject to a fine of not more than
$5,000.00 for each such violation (27A
O.S. § 2–3–505). Criminal sanctions may
also be imposed pursuant to Oklahoma’s
Penal Code. For example, persons who
make false statements when advertising
a service can be guilty of a misdemeanor
under 21 O.S. § 1502. Whether a
violation will be recommended for
criminal prosecution is a case-by-case
decision to be based upon the
willfulness and severity of the violation
as well as the effect on human health
and the environment.
B. The following summary is an
excerpt from Oklahoma’s renovation,
repair and painting program selfcertification application:
Because the Oklahoma Lead-Based
Paint program already included EPAapproved training provider elements
that are considerably more stringent
than the federal program, Oklahoma
chose to maintain that portion of the
Lead-Based Paint program for use with
the new RRP program. The differences
include: Requirements that only
educational institutions and government
agencies may become accredited;
providers must offer on-going programs
that include both initial and refresher
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training; and requirements for
inspections, annual reviews, and
renewal. Fees for training providers
were also modified so that the annual
renewal would not lead to a fee increase
over the EPA program.
During the public hearings before the
Air Quality Council, concerns were
raised that the DEQ RRP program would
cause financial hardship on renovation
firms and training providers that were
already approved by EPA at the time of
delegation approval and might have
several years left before they were
required to renew under the EPA
program. In response, the proposed
rules were amended to include
transition language exempting EPAapproved firms and training providers
from fees until the expiration of their
EPA-approval.
The Oklahoma RRP program will
utilize the existing accreditation
structure of inspections and close
review to ensure a quality training
system. The existing DEQ enforcement
system will also apply to the RRP
program, but for the RRP firms and their
work practices, much of the
enforcement will come through the DEQ
complaint system. The complaint
system uses a toll-free state wide
number, strict timelines for response
and investigation, and referral to the
various DEQ divisions for expert followup. The DEQ complaint system is wellestablished and has proven effective in
all programs, including the Oklahoma
LBP activities program. The activities
program provides a network of
individuals and firms throughout the
state that also self-monitor to assist in
compliance.
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IV. Federal Overfiling
Section 404(b) of TSCA makes it
unlawful for any person to violate, or
fail or refuse to comply with, any
requirement of an approved state
program. Therefore, EPA reserves the
right to exercise its enforcement
authority under TSCA against a
violation of, or a failure or refusal to
comply with, any requirement of an
authorized state program.
16:33 Jan 09, 2014
Jkt 232001
List of Subjects in 40 CFR 745
Environmental protection, Hazardous
substances, Lead poisoning, Reporting
and recordkeeping requirements.
Dated: December 19, 2013.
Ron Curry,
Regional Administrator, Region 6.
[FR Doc. 2014–00270 Filed 1–9–14; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 6560–50–P
DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND
HUMAN SERVICES
42 CFR Part 100
RIN 0906–AB00
National Vaccine Injury Compensation
Program: Revisions to the Vaccine
Injury Table
Office of the Secretary, HHS.
Notice of public hearing.
AGENCY:
ACTION:
This document announces a
public hearing to receive information
and views on the Notice of Proposed
Rulemaking (NPRM) entitled ‘‘National
Vaccine Injury Compensation Program:
Revisions to the Vaccine Injury Table.’’
DATES: The public hearing will be held
on January 13, 2014, from 10:30 a.m.–
12 p.m. (EDT).
ADDRESSES: The public hearing will be
held in Conference Room 10–65 in the
Parklawn Building, 5600 Fishers Lane,
Rockville, Maryland 20857.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Dr.
Vito Caserta, Acting Director, Division
of Vaccine Injury Compensation, at 855–
266–2427 or by email vcaserta@
hrsa.gov.
SUMMARY:
The
National Childhood Vaccine Injury Act
of 1986, Title III of Public Law 99–660,
as amended (42 U.S.C. 300aa–10 et
seq.), established the National Vaccine
Injury Compensation Program (VICP) for
persons found to be injured by vaccines.
The Secretary has taken the necessary
initial steps to propose to amend the
Vaccine Injury Table to add
intussusception as an injury associated
with rotavirus vaccines.
The NPRM was published in the
Federal Register, July 24, 2013: 78 FR
44512. The public comment period
closes January 21, 2014.
A public hearing will be held during
the 180-day public comment period.
This hearing is to provide an open
forum for the presentation of
information and views concerning all
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
V. Withdrawal of Authorization
Pursuant to section 404(c) of TSCA,
the EPA Administrator may withdraw
authorization of a State or Indian tribal
renovation, repair and painting
program, and/or a lead-based paint prerenovation education program, after
notice and opportunity for corrective
action, if the program is not being
administered or enforced in compliance
with standards, regulations, and other
requirements established under the
authorization. The procedures U.S. EPA
VerDate Mar<15>2010
will follow for the withdrawal of an
authorization are found at 40 CFR
745.324(I).
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Frm 00033
Fmt 4702
Sfmt 4702
aspects of the NPRM by interested
persons.
In preparing a final regulation, the
Secretary will consider the
administrative record of this hearing
along with all other written comments
received during the comment period
specified in the NPRM. Individuals or
representatives of interested
organizations are invited to participate
in the public hearing in accord with the
schedule and procedures set forth
below.
The hearing will be held on January
13, 2014, beginning at 10:30 a.m. and
ending at 12 p.m. (EDT) in Conference
Room 10–65 in the Parklawn Building,
5600 Fishers Lane, Rockville, Maryland
20857. Upon entering the Parklawn
Building, persons who wish to attend
the hearing will be required to call Ms.
Andrea Herzog at (301) 443–6634 to be
escorted to Conference Room 10–65.
The public can also join the meeting
via audio conference call:
Audio Conference Call: Dial 800–369–
3104 and provide the following
information:
Leader’s Name: Dr. Vito Caserta
Password: HRSA
The presiding officer representing the
Secretary, HHS will be Dr. Vito Caserta,
Acting Director, Division of Vaccine
Injury Compensation, Healthcare
Systems Bureau (HSB), Health
Resources and Services Administration.
Persons who wish to participate are
requested to file a notice of participation
with the Department of Health and
Human Services (HHS) on or before
January 9, 2014. The notice should be
mailed to the Division of Vaccine Injury
Compensation, HSB, Room 11C–26,
Parklawn Building, 5600 Fishers Lane,
Rockville, Maryland 20857 or emailed
to aherzog@hrsa.gov. To ensure timely
handling, any outer envelope or the
subject line of an email should be
clearly marked ‘‘VICP NPRM Hearing.’’
The notice of participation should
contain the interested person’s name,
address, email address, telephone
number, any business or organizational
affiliation of the person desiring to make
a presentation, a brief summary of the
presentation, and the approximate time
requested for the presentation. Groups
that have similar interests should
consolidate their comments as part of
one presentation. Time available for the
hearing will be allocated among the
persons who properly file notices of
participation. If time permits, interested
parties attending the hearing who did
not submit notice of participation in
advance will be allowed to make an oral
presentation at the conclusion of the
hearing.
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Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 79, Number 7 (Friday, January 10, 2014)]
[Proposed Rules]
[Pages 1799-1804]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2014-00270]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY
40 CFR Part 745
[EPA-R06-OPPT-2013-0398; FRL-9905-14-Region 6]
Lead-Based Paint Renovation, Repair and Painting, and Pre-
Renovation Education Activities in Target Housing and Child Occupied
Facilities; Oklahoma; Notice of Self-Certification Program
Authorization, and Request for Public Comment on Self-Certification
AGENCY: Environmental Protection Agency (EPA).
ACTION: Self-certification program authorization and request for
comments.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: This document announces that on March 25, 2013, the State of
Oklahoma was deemed authorized under section 404(a) of the Toxic
Substances Control Act (TSCA), to administer and enforce requirements
for a renovation, repair and painting program (RRP) and a lead-based
paint pre-renovation education program (PRE) in accordance with 406(b)
of TSCA. This document also announces that EPA is seeking comment
during a 45-day public comment period on the State of Oklahoma's self-
certification. This document also announces that the authorization of
the Oklahoma 402(c)(3) and 406(b) programs, which was deemed authorized
by regulation and statute on March 25, 2013, will continue without
further notice unless EPA, based on its own review and/or comments
received during the comment period, disapproves this Oklahoma program
application.
DATES: Comments identified by Docket Control Number EPA-R06-OPPT-2013-
0398, must be received on or before February 24, 2014.
ADDRESSES: Comments may be submitted by mail, electronically, or in
person. Please follow the detailed instructions for each method as
provided in Section I of this notice.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: To ensure proper receipt by EPA, it is
important that you identify Docket Control Number EPA-R06-OPPT-2013-
0398 in
[[Page 1800]]
the subject line on the first page of your response.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Cindy Parker, Toxics Section, Toxics,
Pesticides and Underground Storage Tanks Branch, Multimedia Planning
and Permitting Division, United States Environmental Protection Agency,
1445 Ross Avenue, Ste 1200, Dallas, Texas 75202-2733. The telephone
number where Ms. Parker can be reached is: (214) 665-7291. Ms. Parker
can be contacted via electronic mail at parker.cindy@epa.gov.mailto:
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Table of Contents
I. General Information
II. Background
III. State Program Description Summaries
IV. Federal Overfiling
V. Withdrawal of Authorization
I. General Information
A. Does this action apply to me?
This action is directed to the public in general, to entities
offering Lead Safe Renovation courses, and to firms and individuals
engaged in renovation and remodeling activities of pre-1978 housing and
child-occupied facilities in the State of Oklahoma. Individuals and
firms falling under the North American Industrial Classification System
(NAICS) codes 231118, 238210, 238220, 238320, 531120, 531210, 53131,
e.g., General Building Contractors/Operative Builders, Renovation
Firms, Individual Contractors, and Special Trade Contractors like
Carpenters, Painters, Drywall Workers and Plumbers, ``Home
Improvement'' Contractors, as well as Property Management Firms and
some Landlords are also affected by these rules. This listing is not
intended to be exhaustive, but rather provides a guide for readers
regarding entities likely to be affected by this action. Other types of
entities not listed here could also be affected. The NAICS codes have
been provided to assist you and others in determining whether this
action might apply to certain entities. If you have any questions
regarding the applicability of this action to a particular entity,
consult the technical person listed under FOR FURTHER INFORMATION
CONTACT.
B. How can I get additional information, including copies of this
document or other related documents?
1. Electronically: you may obtain electronic copies of this
document, and certain other related documents that might be available
electronically, from the EPA Internet Home Page at https://www.epa.gov/
or from https://www.regulations.gov/. You can also go directly to the
Federal Register listings at https://www.gpoaccess.gov/fr/.
2. In person: you may read this document, and certain other related
documents, by visiting the Oklahoma Department of Environmental
Quality, Central Records, 707 North Robinson Street, Oklahoma City,
Oklahoma 73102. You should arrange your visit to the ODEQ office by
contacting Rhonda Craig, 405-702-0152, or by email at
Rhonda.Craig@deq.ok.gov. You may also read this document, and certain
other related documents, by visiting the United States Environmental
Protection Agency, Region 6 Office, 1445 Ross Avenue, Ste 700, Dallas,
TX 75202. You should arrange your visit to the EPA office by contacting
the technical person listed under FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT.
Also, EPA has established an official record for this action under
Docket Control Number EPA-R06-OPPT-2013-0398. The official record
consists of the documents specifically referenced in this action, this
notice, the State of Oklahoma 402(c)(3) and 406(b) program
authorization applications, documents related to EPA's offer to consult
with any affected Tribes in Oklahoma, any public comments received
during an applicable comment period, and other information related to
this action.
C. How and to whom do I submit comments?
You may submit comments through the mail, in person, or
electronically. To ensure proper receipt by EPA, it is important that
you identify Docket Identification Number EPA-R06-OPPT-2013-0398 in the
subject line on the first page of your response.
Submit your comments, by one of the following methods:
1. https://www.regulations.gov: Follow the on-line instructions for
submitting comments.
2. By mail: Submit your comments and hearing requests to: Cindy
Parker, Toxics Section, 6PD-T, United States Environmental Protection
Agency, 1445 Ross Avenue, Ste 1200, Dallas, Texas 75202-2733.
3. By person or courier: Deliver your comments and hearing requests
to: Cindy Parker, Toxics Section, Multimedia Planning and Permitting
Division, United States Environmental Protection Agency, 1445 Ross
Avenue, Ste 700, Dallas, Texas 75202-2733. Such deliveries are only
accepted during the Regional Office's normal hours of operation. The
Regional Office's official hours of business are Monday through Friday,
8:30 to 4:30, excluding federal holidays.
4. By fax: 214-665-6655.
5. By email: You may submit your comments and hearing requests
electronically by email to: parker.cindy@epa.gov, or mail your computer
disk to the address identified above. Do not submit any information
electronically that you consider Confidential Business Information
(CBI). Electronic comments must be submitted as an ASCII file avoiding
the use of special characters and any form of encryption. Comments and
data will also be accepted on standard disks in Microsoft Word or ASCII
file format.
Instructions: Direct your comments to Docket ID Number EPA-R06-
OPPT-2013-0398. EPA's policy is that all comments received will be
included in the public docket without change and may be made available
online at https://www.regulations.gov including any personal information
provided, unless the comment includes information claimed to be
Confidential Business Information (CBI) or other information whose
disclosure is restricted by statute. Do not submit information that you
consider to be CBI or otherwise protected through https://www.regulations.gov or email. The https://www.regulations.gov Web site
is an ``anonymous access'' system, which means EPA will not know your
identity or contact information unless you provide it in the body of
your comment. If you send an email comment directly to EPA without
going through https://www.regulations.gov, your email address will be
automatically captured and included as part of the comment that is
placed in the public docket and made available on the Internet. If you
submit an electronic comment, EPA recommends that you include your name
and other contact information in the body of your comment and with any
disk or CD-ROM you submit. If EPA cannot read your comment due to
technical difficulties and cannot contact you for clarification, EPA
may not be able to consider your comment. Electronic files should avoid
the use of special characters or any form of encryption, and be free of
any defects or viruses. For additional information about EPA's public
docket, visit the EPA Docket Center homepage at https://www.epa.gov/epahome/dockets.htm.
Docket: All documents in the docket are listed in the https://www.regulations.gov index. Although listed in the index, some
information is not publicly available, e.g., CBI or other information
whose disclosure is restricted by statute. Certain other material, such
as copyrighted material, will be publicly available only in hard copy.
Publicly available docket materials are available either
[[Page 1801]]
electronically in https://www.regulations.gov or in hard copy.
D. How should I handle CBI information that I want to submit to the
agency?
Do not submit this information to EPA through regulations.gov or
email. Clearly mark on each page the part or all of the information
that you claim to be CBI. For CBI information in a disk or CD-ROM that
you mail to EPA, mark the outside of the disk or CD-ROM that you mail
to EPA as CBI, and then identify electronically within the disk or CD-
ROM the specific information that is claimed as CBI. In addition to one
complete version of the comment that includes information claimed as
CBI, a copy of the comment that does not contain the information
claimed as CBI must be submitted for inclusion in the public docket.
Information so marked as CBI will not be disclosed except in accordance
with procedures set forth in 40 CFR Part 2. If you have any questions
about CBI or the procedures for claiming CBI, please consult the
technical person identified under FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT.
E. What should I consider as I prepare my comments for EPA?
You may find the following suggestions helpful for preparing your
comments.
1. Explain your views as clearly as possible.
2. Describe any assumptions that you use.
3. Provide copies of any technical information and/or data you use
that support your views.
4. If you estimate potential burden or costs, explain how you
arrive at the estimate that you provide.
5. Provide specific examples to illustrate your concerns.
6. Offer alternative ways to improve the notice or collection
activity.
7. Make sure to submit your comments by the deadline in this
notice.
8. To ensure proper receipt by EPA, identify the Docket Control
Number assigned to this action in the subject line on the first page of
your response. You may also provide the name, date, and Federal
Register citation.
II. Background
A. What action is the agency taking?
EPA is announcing that the State of Oklahoma on March 25, 2013, was
deemed authorized under section 404(a) of TSCA, 15 U.S.C. 2684(a) and
40 CFR 745.324(d)(2), to administer and enforce requirements for a
renovation, repair and painting program in accordance with section
402(c)(3) of TSCA, 15 U.S.C. 2682(c)(3), and a lead-based paint pre-
renovation education program in accordance with section 406(b) of TSCA,
15 U.S.C. 2686(b). This notice also announces that EPA is seeking
comment on Oklahoma's self-certification. The 402(c)(3) program ensures
that training providers are accredited to teach renovation classes,
that individuals performing renovation activities are properly trained
and certified as renovators, that firms are certified as renovation
firms, and that specific work practices are followed during renovation
activities. The 406(b) program ensures that owners and occupants of
target housing are provided information concerning potential hazards of
lead-based paint exposure before certain renovations are begun.
On March 25, 2013, Oklahoma submitted an application under section
404 of TSCA requesting authorization to administer and enforce
requirements for a renovation, repair and painting program in
accordance with section 402(c)(3) of TSCA, and a pre-renovation
education program in accordance with section 406(b) of TSCA, and
submitted a self-certification that these programs are at least as
protective as the federal programs and provide for adequate
enforcement. Therefore, pursuant to section 404(a) of TSCA, and 40 CFR
745.324(d)(2), the Oklahoma renovation program and pre-renovation
education program are deemed authorized as of the date of submission
and until such time as the Agency disapproves the program application
or withdraws program authorization. Pursuant to section 404(b) of TSCA
and 40 CFR 745.324(e)(2), EPA is providing notice and an opportunity
for public comment on Oklahoma's self-certification. The authorization
of the Oklahoma 402(c)(3) and 406(b) programs, which were deemed
authorized by EPA on March 25, 2013, will continue without further
notice unless EPA, based on its own review and/or comments received
during the comment period, disapproves one or both of these Oklahoma
program applications. Oklahoma is not authorized to carry out its RRP
or PRE programs in ``Indian Country'', as defined in 18 USC 1151.
Therefore, this action has no effect on Indian country. EPA retains the
authority to implement and administer the RRP and PRE programs on these
lands.
In accordance with the EPA policy on Consultation and Coordination
with Indian Tribes, EPA Region 6 has offered government-to-government
consultation to all Tribes within the State of Oklahoma. Any requested
consultations will be conducted in accordance with the policy and
completed by the date of the end of the public comment period February
24, 2014. Tribal consultation will be conducted in accordance with the
EPA policy on Consultation and Coordination with Indian Tribes
(www.epa.gov/tribal/consultation/consult-policy.htm).
B. What is EPA's authority for taking this action?
On October 28, 1992, the Housing and Community Development Act of
1992, Public Law 102-550, became law. Title X of that statute was the
Residential Lead-Based Paint Hazard Reduction Act of 1992. That Act
amended TSCA (15 U.S.C. 2601 et seq.) by adding Title IV (15 U.S.C.
2681-2692), entitled ``Lead Exposure Reduction.'' On April 22, 2008,
EPA promulgated the final TSCA section 402(c)(3) regulations governing
renovation activities. See 73 FR 21692. These regulations require that
in order to do renovation activities for compensation, renovators must
first be properly trained and certified, must be associated with a
certified renovation firm, and must follow specific work practice
standards, including recordkeeping requirements. In addition, the rule
prescribes requirements for the training and certification of dust
sampling technicians. On June 1, 1998, EPA promulgated the final TSCA
section 406(b) regulations governing pre-renovation education
requirements in target housing. See 63 FR 29908. This program ensures
that owners and occupants of target housing are provided information
concerning potential hazards of lead-based paint exposure before
certain renovations are begun on that housing. In addition to providing
general information on the health hazards associated with exposure to
lead, EPA developed the lead hazard information pamphlet. This pamphlet
advises owners and occupants to take appropriate precautions to avoid
exposure to lead-contaminated dust and debris that are sometimes
generated during renovations. EPA believes that regulation of
renovation activities and the distribution of the pamphlet will help to
reduce the exposures that cause serious lead poisonings, especially in
children under age 6, who are particularly susceptible to the hazards
of lead.
Under section 404 of TSCA, a state may seek authorization from EPA
to administer and enforce its own pre-renovation education program or
renovation, repair and painting program in lieu of the federal
programs. The
[[Page 1802]]
regulations governing the authorization of a state program under both
sections 402 and 406 of TSCA are codified at 40 CFR Part 745, subpart
Q. States that choose to apply for program authorization must submit a
complete application to the appropriate regional EPA office for review.
Those applications will be reviewed by EPA within 180 days of receipt
of the complete application. To receive EPA approval, a state must
demonstrate that its program is at least as protective of human health
and the environment as the federal program, and provides for adequate
enforcement, as required by Section 404(b) of TSCA. EPA's regulations
at 40 CFR Part 745, subpart Q, provide the detailed requirements a
state program must meet in order to obtain EPA approval. A state may
choose to certify that its own pre-renovation education program or
renovation, repair and painting program meets the requirements for EPA
approval, by submitting a letter signed by the Governor or Attorney
General stating that the program is at least as protective of human
health and the environment as the federal program and provides for
adequate enforcement. Upon submission of such a certification letter,
the program is deemed authorized pursuant to TSCA section 404(a) and 40
CFR 745.324(d)(2). This authorization becomes ineffective, however, if
EPA disapproves the application or withdraws the program authorization.
III. State Program Description Summaries
A. The following excerpt is from the renovation, repair and
painting program description submitted in Oklahoma's self-certification
application:
The Oklahoma Department of Environmental Quality (DEQ) submits this
application with the intent of self-certifying for authorization of the
federal Renovation, Repair and Painting (RRP) program, along with the
Pre-Renovation Education program. The Department of Environmental
Quality (DEQ) currently administers a comprehensive lead-based paint
(LBP) management program in Oklahoma with the authority of the
``Oklahoma LBP Management Act'' (Act), 27A Okla Stat. (O.S.) Sec. 2-
12-101 et seq. The LBP Management Rules, Okla. Admin. Code (OAC)
252:110-1-1 et seq. (Chapter 110) were adopted to fulfill the mandates
of the Act. The Chapter 110 rules establish mechanisms for
certification of individuals and firms, accreditation of training
providers, and implementation of performance standards for LBP
services. Chapter 110 was updated, and a new Subchapter 15 was added in
2012 to allow the DEQ to seek delegation of the RRP program.
In general, the RRP provisions in 40 CFR Part 745 Subpart E were
incorporated by reference into the Oklahoma Administrative Code. The
items not incorporated by reference are those that are otherwise
mandated by the Act, or that were modified to blend the RRP program
into the existing state program. The differences are minor and all
concern the accreditation of training providers.
The LBP/RRP program is administered by the Air Quality Division of
the DEQ. The point of contact for this program is Randall Ward,
Environmental Programs Manager, who can be reached by mail at Oklahoma
Department of Environmental Quality, Air Quality Division, P.O. Box
1677, 707 N. Robinson, Oklahoma City, OK 73101-1677, by telephone at
(405) 702-4128 or by fax at (405) 702-4101.
Public rulemaking hearings for the adoption of the RRP program were
held in conjunction with approval of the revised Chapter 110 rules, and
the rules were affirmatively approved by the Oklahoma State Legislature
and the Governor on May 1, 2012. Public hearings were noticed in
accordance with the Oklahoma Administrative Procedures Act, and were
held on January 19, 2011; July 20, 2011; and October 5, 2011 before the
Oklahoma Air Quality Council. The rules were approved by the Council on
October 5, 2011, and after another public hearing on February 24, 2012
were approved by Oklahoma Environmental Quality Board.
The Air Quality Division (AQD) has existed (within the Oklahoma
State Department of Health and later within the DEQ) since 1971. The
LBP Program is administered by the AQD and staffed by the Technical
Resources and Projects Section. The various LBP program duties
(enforcement, compliance, inspections, certification, accreditation,
public education) are accomplished through the efforts of three full-
time equivalent employees.
For both LBP activity training and the RRP training, the Oklahoma
LBP Management Rules (Rules) incorporate by reference the federal
accreditation requirements in 40 CFR 745.225, except for those
subsections that address application dates, accreditation deadlines,
accredited training courses, programs that offer only refresher
courses, renewal timelines, and renewal deadlines. In addition to
providing the various dates, timelines and deadlines not incorporated
by reference from the federal rule, the Rules limit accreditation to
educational institutions and government agencies that offer ongoing and
continuous LBP training programs. In addition to the incorporations by
reference, Oklahoma rules provide for provisional accreditation, OAC
252:110-9-5. A stakeholder task force strongly recommended an on-site
evaluation of the training prior to issuing final accreditation in
order to ensure that the training organization operates according to
the information given in the accreditation application. Provisional
accreditation allows the training facility to provide training under
the conditions outlined in OAC 252:110-9-5. EPA rules do not provide
for an on-site evaluation of the training program prior to the issuance
of final accreditation. Therefore, Oklahoma's provisional accreditation
is essentially equivalent to EPA's final accreditation. DEQ further
ensures quality training by requiring an on-site evaluation before
final accreditation is issued.
Refresher courses can be accredited only if the training program
has received accreditation for the initial discipline-specific training
course. Programs that have been accredited by another state or agency
must apply for and receive accreditation from DEQ before conducting or
advertising a training course in Oklahoma. An accredited training
program must notify the DEQ of course offerings, significant changes in
the program, course cancellations, and personnel changes. Annual
renewal is required and is based on documented implementation of
compliance updates as well as satisfactory course and instructor
evaluations.
The Oklahoma RRP program is identical to the federal program except
for the accreditation requirements.
Program Elements
a. Public Information and Outreach
Program information (applications, regulations, statutes, lists of
certified contractors, educational materials, etc.) is mailed to
customers upon request. Increasingly, most of this information can be
obtained through the Internet. The LBP Program pages are contained in
the ``Air Quality'' subset of the DEQ Home Page (https://www.deq.state.ok.us). As program resources allow, and dependent on
public demand, public outreach and education activities are performed.
b. Accreditation of Training Providers
The federal program for accreditation of LBP training providers is
established in 40 CFR 745.225. DEQ incorporated this federal rule by
reference in OAC
[[Page 1803]]
252:110-5-1(2) with the following exceptions.
745.225(a)(2), which refers to application dates,
745.225(a)(3), which refers to accreditation deadlines,
745.225(f)(1), which refers to timelines for renewal of accreditation
of training programs, and
745.225(f)(2), which refers to renewal accreditation deadlines.
27A O.S. 2-12-303(D) establishes an annual renewal year for
accreditations from September 1 through August 31. Likewise,
accreditation timelines are established in OAC 252:110-7-2(c). In
addition to incorporating by reference 745.225(f)(3) and (f)(4), DEQ
provides criteria for re-accreditation of training programs at OAC
252:110-9-7.
745.225(b)(3), which refers to accredited training courses, and
745.225(e)(5), which refers to training programs offering refresher
training courses.
These federal rules permit a training program to offer refresher
courses only. Per the eligibility requirements established in OAC
252:110-9-1, ``Training programs shall not receive accreditation for a
refresher course if they do not also receive accreditation for the
discipline-specific initial training course.'' This section also limits
accreditation to ``educational institutions and government agencies''.
c. Certification of Individuals and Firms
Under the federal RRP program as incorporated by reference in the
Oklahoma regulations, individuals receive their certification by
completing courses at accredited training providers. RRP firms are
certified by the state using the federal procedure except for the
transition period from EPA to Oklahoma delegation. In that period, EPA
certified firms may transfer their certification to Oklahoma without
payment of fees until the certification expires.
d. Enforcement and Compliance
The Oklahoma RRP program will rely heavily upon DEQ's Complaints
system. Since 1993 the state-wide complaints program has allowed
citizens access to a toll-free hotline and local Environmental Program
Specialists who can provide assistance and information. The complaints
system is also important to the LBP activities programs as it allows
industry competitors access to an anonymous reporting system.
Although the DEQ prefers education and compliance assistance for
small businesses, the LBP/RRP program is fully supported by the DEQ's
enforcement authority. DEQ has the statutory authority to perform
inspections, pursue enforcement actions, and assess penalties.
Authority To Enter
State law (27A O.S. Sec. 2-3-501) grants the authority for duly
authorized representatives of the DEQ to enter, through consent or
warrant, any private or public property where lead-based paint
activities or training may occur to conduct inspections, take samples,
and review records. Further, the Oklahoma LBP Management Act grants DEQ
the power to enforce the rules, collect samples for enforcement
purposes, and otherwise exercise the incidental powers necessary for
enforcement. See 27A O.S. Sec. 2-12-202(B). DEQ has further addressed
the issue of entrance for inspection purposes in OAC 252:110-7-3(c),
whereby holders of DEQ issued ``authorizations'' (such as
certifications and accreditations) have a duty to allow DEQ
representatives the right to inspect.
Enforcement Remedies
All environmental programs administered by DEQ are designed to
focus agency efforts on assisting the regulated community with the
common goal of compliance with environmental regulations. Article III,
Part 5 of the ``Oklahoma Environmental Quality Code,'' (27A O.S. Sec.
2-1-102, et seq.), provides for the general enforcement of the DEQ
rules, permits, and orders and extends to all programs administered by
the DEQ (27A O.S. Sec. 2-3-506(D)). The aforementioned remedies are in
addition to those found in other Oklahoma law, including criminal
statutes contained in Title 21 of the Oklahoma Statutes. The civil
enforcement remedies include:
i. Letters and Notices
Notices of Violation. 27A O.S. Sec. 2-3-502(A).
ii. Penalty Authority
The DEQ may issue Administrative Compliance Orders, which may
include administrative penalties for past violations and stipulated
penalties for violations of Orders, and which may specify compliance
requirements and schedules and/or corrective action (27A O.S. Sec. 2-
3-502(B)). After notice and opportunity for an administrative hearing,
the DEQ may revoke, modify or suspend the holder's license in part or
in whole (27A O.S. Sec. 2-3-502(D)). The DEQ may also seek injunctive
relief to compel compliance with or prevent violation of any section of
the Code or any license or order issued pursuant thereto (27A O.S.
Sec. 2-3-504(A)(4)). Violations may be punished by monetary penalties
assessed in administrative proceedings (27A O.S. Sec. 2-3-502(K)), or
in civil proceedings (27A O.S. Sec. 2-3-504(A)(2)), not to exceed
$10,000.00 per day of noncompliance.
iii. Criminal Authority
The DEQ may request either the Attorney General or the district
attorney of the appropriate district court of Oklahoma to criminally
prosecute anyone who violates the Code, rules promulgated thereunder,
or orders issued, or conditions of permits, licenses, certificates or
other authorizations prescribed pursuant thereto (27A O.S. Sec. 2-3-
504(I)). Such violations are misdemeanors, punishable by a fine of not
less than $200.00 for each violation and not more than $10,000.00 for
each violation and/or by imprisonment in the county jail for not more
than six months (27A O.S. Sec. 2-3-504(A)(1)). In addition, anyone who
knowingly makes a false statement in, or omits material data from, any
application for a permit, license, certificate or other authorization,
or any notice, analyses or report required by the Code, rules
promulgated thereunder, or permit, license, certificate or other
authorization issued pursuant thereto, or who knowingly alters any
sample may be guilty of a misdemeanor and subject to a fine of not more
than $5,000.00 for each such violation (27A O.S. Sec. 2-3-505).
Criminal sanctions may also be imposed pursuant to Oklahoma's Penal
Code. For example, persons who make false statements when advertising a
service can be guilty of a misdemeanor under 21 O.S. Sec. 1502.
Whether a violation will be recommended for criminal prosecution is a
case-by-case decision to be based upon the willfulness and severity of
the violation as well as the effect on human health and the
environment.
B. The following summary is an excerpt from Oklahoma's renovation,
repair and painting program self-certification application:
Because the Oklahoma Lead-Based Paint program already included EPA-
approved training provider elements that are considerably more
stringent than the federal program, Oklahoma chose to maintain that
portion of the Lead-Based Paint program for use with the new RRP
program. The differences include: Requirements that only educational
institutions and government agencies may become accredited; providers
must offer on-going programs that include both initial and refresher
[[Page 1804]]
training; and requirements for inspections, annual reviews, and
renewal. Fees for training providers were also modified so that the
annual renewal would not lead to a fee increase over the EPA program.
During the public hearings before the Air Quality Council, concerns
were raised that the DEQ RRP program would cause financial hardship on
renovation firms and training providers that were already approved by
EPA at the time of delegation approval and might have several years
left before they were required to renew under the EPA program. In
response, the proposed rules were amended to include transition
language exempting EPA-approved firms and training providers from fees
until the expiration of their EPA-approval.
The Oklahoma RRP program will utilize the existing accreditation
structure of inspections and close review to ensure a quality training
system. The existing DEQ enforcement system will also apply to the RRP
program, but for the RRP firms and their work practices, much of the
enforcement will come through the DEQ complaint system. The complaint
system uses a toll-free state wide number, strict timelines for
response and investigation, and referral to the various DEQ divisions
for expert follow-up. The DEQ complaint system is well-established and
has proven effective in all programs, including the Oklahoma LBP
activities program. The activities program provides a network of
individuals and firms throughout the state that also self-monitor to
assist in compliance.
IV. Federal Overfiling
Section 404(b) of TSCA makes it unlawful for any person to violate,
or fail or refuse to comply with, any requirement of an approved state
program. Therefore, EPA reserves the right to exercise its enforcement
authority under TSCA against a violation of, or a failure or refusal to
comply with, any requirement of an authorized state program.
V. Withdrawal of Authorization
Pursuant to section 404(c) of TSCA, the EPA Administrator may
withdraw authorization of a State or Indian tribal renovation, repair
and painting program, and/or a lead-based paint pre-renovation
education program, after notice and opportunity for corrective action,
if the program is not being administered or enforced in compliance with
standards, regulations, and other requirements established under the
authorization. The procedures U.S. EPA will follow for the withdrawal
of an authorization are found at 40 CFR 745.324(I).
List of Subjects in 40 CFR 745
Environmental protection, Hazardous substances, Lead poisoning,
Reporting and recordkeeping requirements.
Dated: December 19, 2013.
Ron Curry,
Regional Administrator, Region 6.
[FR Doc. 2014-00270 Filed 1-9-14; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 6560-50-P