Approval and Promulgation of Implementation Plans; State of Missouri; Control of Nitrogen Oxide Emissions From Large Stationary Internal Combustion Engines, 1350-1352 [2013-31567]
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1350
Federal Register / Vol. 79, No. 5 / Wednesday, January 8, 2014 / Proposed Rules
published a direct final rule approving
portions of three revisions to the Texas
State Implementation Plan (SIP)
concerning the Texas Federal Operating
Permits Program. EPA received timely,
adverse comments on the direct final
rule and withdrew the direct final rule
on November 6, 2013. In our withdrawal
of the direct final rule, we indicated we
would address the comments received
through the proposed rule published on
September 10, 2013. Subsequent to our
withdrawal of the direct final, EPA
received a letter dated December 19,
2013, from the Texas Commission on
Environmental Quality stating that the
December 17, 1999; October 4, 2001;
and August 11, 2003 revisions specific
to stringency determinations and minor
permit revisions for Federal Operating
Permits have been withdrawn from our
consideration as revisions to the Texas
SIP. Accordingly, EPA is withdrawing
the proposed approval and finds that no
further action is necessary on the
portions of the three SIP revisions
specific to stringency determinations
and minor permit revisions for the
Texas Federal Operating Permits
Program. The State’s action also
withdraws from EPA’s review the
Federal Operating Permits Program
component of the January 22, 2010
Consent Decree between EPA and the
BCCA Appeal Group, Texas Association
of Business, and Texas Oil and Gas
Association. This withdrawal is being
taken under section 110 and parts C and
D of the Federal Clean Air Act.
The proposed rule published on
September 10, 2013 (78 FR 55234), is
withdrawn as of January 8, 2014.
DATES:
Ms.
Adina Wiley (6PD–R), Air Permits
Section, Environmental Protection
Agency, Region 6, 1445 Ross Avenue
(6PD–R), Suite 1200, Dallas, TX 75202–
2733. The telephone number is (214)
665–2115. Ms. Wiley can also be
reached via electronic mail at
wiley.adina@epa.gov.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
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List of Subjects in 40 CFR Part 52
Environmental protection, Air
pollution control, Incorporation by
reference, Intergovernmental relations,
Reporting and recordkeeping
requirements.
Dated: December 20, 2013.
Samuel Coleman,
Acting Regional Administrator, Region 6.
[FR Doc. 2013–31569 Filed 1–7–14; 8:45 am]
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ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION
AGENCY
40 CFR Part 52
[EPA–R07–OAR–2013–0674; FRL–9905–02–
Region 7]
Approval and Promulgation of
Implementation Plans; State of
Missouri; Control of Nitrogen Oxide
Emissions From Large Stationary
Internal Combustion Engines
Environmental Protection
Agency (EPA).
ACTION: Proposed rule.
AGENCY:
EPA is proposing to approve
a State Implementation Plan (SIP)
revision submitted by the State of
Missouri to EPA on September 21, 2010,
with a supplemental revision submitted
on July 3, 2013. The purpose of the SIP
revision is to incorporate revisions to a
Missouri regulation to control Nitrogen
Oxide (NOX) emissions from large
stationary internal combustion engines.
This revision includes an emission rate
limitation for both large stationary
diesel and dual fuel internal combustion
engines and adds an exemption for
compression ignited stationary internal
combustion engines that emit 25 tons or
less of NOX between May 1 and
September 30. EPA has determined that
the SIP revision submitted by the State
of Missouri satisfies the applicable
requirements of the Clean Air Act (CAA
or Act), and in particular, the April 21,
2004, final Federal Phase II NOX SIP
Call.
SUMMARY:
Comments must be received on
or before February 7, 2014.
ADDRESSES: Submit your comments
identified by Docket ID No. EPA–R07–
OAR–2013–0674, by one of the
following methods:
1. https://www.regulations.gov. Follow
the on-line instructions for submitting
comments.
2. Email: kemp.lachala@epa.gov.
3. Mail: Ms. Lachala Kemp, Air
Planning and Development Branch, U.S.
Environmental Protection Agency,
Region 7, Air and Waste Management
Division, 11201 Renner Boulevard,
Lenexa, Kansas 66219.
4. Hand Delivery or Courier: Deliver
your comments to Ms. Lachala Kemp,
Air Planning and Development Branch,
U.S. Environmental Protection Agency,
Region 7, Air and Waste Management
Division, 11201 Renner Boulevard,
Lenexa, KS 66219.
Instructions: Direct your comments to
Docket ID No. EPA–R07–OAR–2013–
0674. EPA’s policy is that all comments
received will be included in the public
DATES:
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docket without change and may be
made available online at https://
www.regulations.gov, including any
personal information provided, unless
the comment includes information
claimed to be Confidential Business
Information (CBI) or other information
whose disclosure is restricted by statute.
Do not submit through https://
www.regulations.gov or email
information that you consider to be CBI
or otherwise protected. The https://
www.regulations.gov Web site is an
‘‘anonymous access’’ system, which
means EPA will not know your identity
or contact information unless you
provide it in the body of your comment.
If you send an email comment directly
to EPA without going through https://
www.regulations.gov, your email
address will be automatically captured
and included as part of the comment
that is placed in the public docket and
made available on the Internet. If you
submit an electronic comment, EPA
recommends that you include your
name and other contact information in
the body of your comment and with any
disk or CD–ROM you submit. If EPA
cannot read your comment due to
technical difficulties and cannot contact
you for clarification, EPA may not be
able to consider your comment.
Electronic files should avoid the use of
special characters, any form of
encryption, and should be free of any
defects or viruses.
Docket: All documents in the
electronic docket are listed in the
https://www.regulations.gov index.
Although listed in the index, some
information is not publicly available,
i.e., CBI or other information whose
disclosure is restricted by statute.
Certain other material, such as
copyrighted material, will be publicly
available only in hard copy. Publicly
available docket materials are available
either electronically at https://
www.regulations.gov or in hard copy at
the U.S. Environmental Protection
Agency, Region 7, 11201 Renner
Boulevard, Lenexa, Kansas 66219 from
8:00 a.m. to 4:30 p.m., Monday through
Friday, excluding legal holidays. The
interested persons wanting to examine
these documents should make an
appointment with the office at least 24
hours in advance.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Ms.
Lachala Kemp, Air Planning and
Development Branch U.S.
Environmental Protection Agency,
Region 7, 11201 Renner Boulevard,
Lenexa, KS 66219; telephone number:
(913) 551–7214; fax number: (913) 551–
7065; email address: kemp.lachala@
epa.gov.
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Federal Register / Vol. 79, No. 5 / Wednesday, January 8, 2014 / Proposed Rules
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Throughout this document, ‘‘we,’’ ‘‘us,’’
or ‘‘our’’ refer to EPA. This section
provides additional information by
addressing the following questions:
Table of Contents
mstockstill on DSK4VPTVN1PROD with PROPOSALS
I. Background for the Proposal
II. Summary of Missouri’s SIP Revision
III. EPA’s Proposed Action
I. Background for the Proposal
EPA is proposing to approve a State
Implementation Plan (SIP) revision
submitted by the State of Missouri to
EPA on September 21, 2010, with a
supplemental revision submitted on
July 3, 2013. The purpose of the SIP
revision is to incorporate changes to a
Missouri regulation (Title 10 of the Code
of State Regulations (CSR) 10–6.390) to
control Nitrogen Oxide (NOX) emissions
from large stationary internal
combustion (IC) engines to ensure
compliance with the federal NOX
control plan to reduce the transport of
air pollutants.1 EPA finalized the
second phase (Phase II) of its rule
known as the NOX SIP Call Rule on
April 21, 2004 (69 FR 21604). Phase II
required the eastern one-third of
Missouri to participate in the NOX SIP
Call and included a provision related to
source categories of IC engines. The IC
provision established a requirement to
decrease emissions from diesel and dual
fuel stationary IC engines by ninety
percent. 69 FR 21608. Phase II of the
NOX SIP Call also required each state in
the control region to submit a SIP that
contained adequate provisions
prohibiting its sources from emitting air
pollutants that would contribute
significantly to nonattainment, or
interfere with maintenance, in one or
more downwind states. See, generally,
69 FR at 21608–38.
Missouri’s rule establishes emissions
levels for large stationary internal
combustion engines of greater than one
thousand three hundred horsepower
located in the counties of Bollinger,
Butler, Cape Girardeau, Carter, Clark,
Crawford, Dent, Dunklin, Franklin,
Gasconade, Iron, Jefferson, Lewis,
Lincoln, Madison, Marion, Mississippi,
Montgomery, New Madrid, Oregon,
Pemiscot, Perry, Pike, Ralls, Reynolds,
Ripley, St. Charles, St. Francois, St.
Louis, Ste. Genevieve, Scott, Shannon,
Stoddard, Warren, Washington, and
Wayne counties, and the City of St.
Louis in Missouri. To be subject to this
rule, the IC engines must either have
emitted greater than one ton per day of
NOX on average during the period from
1 The effective date of the rule in Missouri was
May 30, 2010.
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May 1 through September 30 of 1995,
1996 or 1997, or began operations after
September 30, 1997. 10 CSR 10–
6.390(1)(A), (B).
EPA’s analysis of the State’s SIP
revision is discussed below. As a result
of EPA’s analysis, we are proposing to
approve this request to revise Missouri’s
SIP and include this 2010 amendment
to the Missouri rule.
II. Summary of Missouri’s SIP Revision
The Missouri rule establishes
emission rate limits using current
reporting requirements for both large
stationary diesel engines and dual fuel
IC engines and adds a twenty five ton
NOX exemption.
Any compression ignited stationary
engine that begins operation after
September 30, 1997, and emits twentyfive (25) tons or less of NOX during the
period from May 1 through September
30 is also exempt from certain emission
rate limits found at 10 CSR 10–
6.390(3)(B)3. and 4. This exemption
(hereinafter referred to as the ‘‘twentyfive ton NOX exemption’’) is based on
the previous year’s NOX emissions
during the May 1 through September 30
period. If the exemption limit is
exceeded, for any reason, the engine in
question will be required to meet the
applicable limits of subsection (3)(B)
each year thereafter. The exemption
does not apply to the record keeping
and reporting requirements of 10 CSR
10–6.390(4).
Section 110(l) of the CAA states that
EPA shall not approve a revision of a
SIP if the revisions would interfere with
any applicable requirement concerning
attainment and reasonable further
progress, or any other applicable
requirement of the CAA. The State’s SIP
revision included a demonstration that
this twenty-five ton NOX exemption for
compression ignited stationary IC
engines will not adversely impact air
quality. The analysis also showed that
the exemption will not affect the State’s
ability to meet its NOX SIP Call
obligations.
In this analysis, the State focuses on
the eastern one-third of Missouri, which
is defined by the Phase II NOX SIP Call.
This area is also located south and
adjacent to the St. Louis nonattainment
area for ozone, which is generally in the
path of the predominant wind direction
on typical high ozone days. The overall
analysis on emissions for the specific
area demonstrates that the additional
impact of these exempt units on St.
Louis ozone and NOX levels is
insignificant.
In addition, the State’s analysis also
demonstrates that for each year since
EPA approved its NOX SIP Call budget
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1351
on August 15, 2006 (71 FR 46860),
overall ozone season NOX emissions
have been below the State’s allowable
budget. For utilities, NOX controls—
specifically, two selective catalytic
reduction units with overfire air, one
low-NOX burner with overfire air, and
two overfire air NOX control units—
have been installed since 2005 in the
eastern one-third of Missouri to assist
the State with meeting the applicable
budgets. Similarly, non-utility boiler
and cement kiln NOX emissions have
substantially decreased and stayed
below the State’s allowable budget
during this time. Even with the
potential amount of additional NOX
emissions caused by the twenty-five ton
NOX exemption in 10 CSR 10–6.390, the
total amount of NOX emissions would
still be under the budgeted level.
Further details on the State’s analysis
can be found in the docket for this
rulemaking.
In summary, EPA has reviewed the
State’s analysis and believes that the
twenty-five ton NOX exemption in 10
CSR 10–6.390 will not adversely impact
air quality and will not affect the State’s
ability to meet its NOX SIP Call budget
obligations.
III. EPA’s Proposed Action
In today’s rulemaking, EPA is
proposing to approve a revision to the
Missouri SIP to control NOX emissions
from large stationary internal
combustion engines. The revisions will
also add a NOX exemption for
compression ignited stationary internal
combustion engines that emit 25 tons or
less of NOX during the ozone season. If
this level is exceeded, the regular
emission rate limits in the regulation
would apply. The requirements
prescribed in the proposed SIP revision
are consistent with the April 21, 2004,
final Federal Phase II NOX SIP Call. EPA
has determined that the SIP submitted
by the State of Missouri satisfies the
applicable requirements of the CAA.
Statutory and Executive Order Reviews
Under the CAA, the Administrator is
required to approve a SIP submission
that complies with the provisions of the
Act and applicable Federal regulations.
42 U.S.C. 7410(k); 40 CFR 52.02(a).
Thus, in reviewing SIP submissions,
EPA’s role is to approve state choices,
provided that they meet the criteria of
the Clean Air Act. Accordingly, this
proposed action merely approves state
law as meeting Federal requirements
and does not impose additional
requirements beyond those imposed by
state law. For that reason, this proposed
action:
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Federal Register / Vol. 79, No. 5 / Wednesday, January 8, 2014 / Proposed Rules
• Is not a ‘‘significant regulatory
action’’ subject to review by the Office
of Management and Budget under
Executive Order 12866 (58 FR 51735,
October 4, 1993);
• Does not impose an information
collection burden under the provisions
of the Paperwork Reduction Act (44
U.S.C. 3501 et seq.);
• Is certified as not having a
significant economic impact on a
substantial number of small entities
under the Regulatory Flexibility Act (5
U.S.C. 601 et seq.);
• Does not contain any unfunded
mandate or significantly or uniquely
affect small governments, as described
in the Unfunded Mandates Reform Act
of 1995 (Pub. L. 104–4);
• Does not have Federalism
implications as specified in Executive
Order 13132 (64 FR 43255, August 10,
1999);
• Is not an economically significant
regulatory action based on health or
safety risks subject to Executive Order
13045 (62 FR 19885, April 23, 1997);
• Is not a significant regulatory action
subject to Executive Order 13211 (66 FR
28355, May 22, 2001);
• Is not subject to requirements of
Section 12(d) of the National
Technology Transfer and Advancement
Act of 1995 (15 U.S.C. 272 note) because
application of those requirements would
be inconsistent with the CAA; and
• Does not provide EPA with the
discretionary authority to address, as
appropriate, disproportionate human
health or environmental effects, using
practicable and legally permissible
methods, under Executive Order 12898
(59 FR 7629, February 16, 1994).
In addition, this rule does not have
tribal implications as specified by
Executive Order 13175 (65 FR 67249,
November 9, 2000), because the SIP is
not approved to apply in Indian country
located in the state, and EPA notes that
it will not impose substantial direct
costs on tribal governments or preempt
tribal law.
mstockstill on DSK4VPTVN1PROD with PROPOSALS
List of Subjects in 40 CFR Part 52
Environmental protection, Air
pollution control, Incorporation by
reference, Intergovernmental relations,
Nitrogen oxides, Reporting and
recordkeeping requirements.
Dated: December 12, 2013.
Karl Brooks,
Regional Administrator, Region 7.
[FR Doc. 2013–31567 Filed 1–7–14; 8:45 am]
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ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION
AGENCY
40 CFR Part 60
[EPA–HQ–OAR–2011–0660; FRL–9901–51–
OAR]
RIN 2060–AQ91
Withdrawal of Proposed Standards of
Performance for Greenhouse Gas
Emissions From New Stationary
Sources: Electric Utility Generating
Units
Environmental Protection
Agency (EPA).
ACTION: Withdrawal of proposed rule.
AGENCY:
The United States EPA (EPA)
is withdrawing the proposal for new
source performance standards for
emissions of carbon dioxide (CO2),
which was published on April 13, 2012,
for new affected fossil fuel-fired electric
utility generating units (EGUs). The EPA
received more than 2.5 million
comments on that notice and has
received new information, which
together necessitates substantial changes
in the proposed requirements. The
changes not only affect determinations
of potentially covered sources but could
also result in substantial changes in
what some sources must do to comply
with the standards and could thereby
cause them to alter planned facility
designs or technological control
systems. These changes concern the
addition of a determination of the best
system of emission reduction for fossil
fuel-fired boilers and IGCC units; an
alternative compliance option for solid
fuel-fired EGUs; the treatment of certain
units that had received permits to
construct but for which construction
had not yet commenced; the limits for
natural gas-fired stationary combustion
turbines; and the application of CO2
emission fees under the title V operating
permit program. These changes are of
substantial consequence and are
sufficient to merit withdrawal (i.e.,
rescission) of that notice of proposed
rulemaking. At the same time, in a
separate notice of proposed rulemaking
published in today’s Federal Register,
the EPA is issuing new proposed
requirements for new fossil-fuel-fired
electric generating units, which are
based on different analyses from the
original proposal and would establish
requirements that differ significantly
from the original proposal.
DATES: The proposed rule published on
April 13, 2012 (78 FR 22392), is
withdrawn as of January 8, 2014.
ADDRESSES: Docket: A rulemaking
docket for the April 13, 2012, notice of
SUMMARY:
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proposed rulemaking was established
and identified as EPA–HQ–OAR–2011–
0660. All documents in the docket are
listed in the https://www.regulations.gov
index. Although listed in the index,
some information is not publicly
available (e.g., CBI or other information
whose disclosure is restricted by
statute). Certain other material, such as
copyrighted material, will be publicly
available only in hard copy. Publicly
available docket materials are available
either electronically at https://
www.regulations.gov or in hard copy at
the EPA Docket Center, EPA West,
Room 3334, 1301 Constitution Ave.
NW., Washington, DC. The Public
Reading Room is open from 8:30 a.m. to
4:30 p.m., Monday through Friday,
excluding legal holidays. The telephone
number for the Public Reading Room is
(202) 566–1744, and the telephone
number for the Air Docket is (202) 566–
1742. Visit the EPA Docket Center
homepage at https://www.epa.gov/
epahome/dockets.htm for additional
information about the EPA’s public
docket.
In addition to being available in the
docket, an electronic copy of this action
will also be available on the Worldwide
Web (WWW) through the Technology
Transfer Network (TTN). Following
signature, a copy of the action will be
posted on the TTN’s policy and
guidance page for newly proposed or
promulgated rules at the following
address: https://www.epa.gov/ttn/oarpg/.
The TTN provides information and
technology exchange in various areas of
air pollution control.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Mr.
Christian Fellner, Energy Strategies
Group, Sector Policies and Programs
Division (D243–01), U.S. EPA, Research
Triangle Park, NC 27711; telephone
number (919) 541–4003, facsimile
number (919) 541–5450; email address:
fellner.christian@epa.gov or Dr. Nick
Hutson, Energy Strategies Group, Sector
Policies and Programs Division (D243–
01), U.S. EPA, Research Triangle Park,
NC 27711; telephone number (919) 541–
2968, facsimile number (919) 541–5450;
email address: hutson.nick@epa.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
I. General Information
A. Overview
In 2009, the EPA issued a finding that
greenhouse gas (GHG) air pollution may
reasonably be anticipated to endanger
Americans’ public health and welfare,
now and in the future, by contributing
to climate change. In the notice of
proposed rulemaking that was
published on April 13, 2012 (April 2012
document), the EPA proposed to limit
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Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 79, Number 5 (Wednesday, January 8, 2014)]
[Proposed Rules]
[Pages 1350-1352]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2013-31567]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY
40 CFR Part 52
[EPA-R07-OAR-2013-0674; FRL-9905-02-Region 7]
Approval and Promulgation of Implementation Plans; State of
Missouri; Control of Nitrogen Oxide Emissions From Large Stationary
Internal Combustion Engines
AGENCY: Environmental Protection Agency (EPA).
ACTION: Proposed rule.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: EPA is proposing to approve a State Implementation Plan (SIP)
revision submitted by the State of Missouri to EPA on September 21,
2010, with a supplemental revision submitted on July 3, 2013. The
purpose of the SIP revision is to incorporate revisions to a Missouri
regulation to control Nitrogen Oxide (NOX) emissions from
large stationary internal combustion engines. This revision includes an
emission rate limitation for both large stationary diesel and dual fuel
internal combustion engines and adds an exemption for compression
ignited stationary internal combustion engines that emit 25 tons or
less of NOX between May 1 and September 30. EPA has
determined that the SIP revision submitted by the State of Missouri
satisfies the applicable requirements of the Clean Air Act (CAA or
Act), and in particular, the April 21, 2004, final Federal Phase II
NOX SIP Call.
DATES: Comments must be received on or before February 7, 2014.
ADDRESSES: Submit your comments identified by Docket ID No. EPA-R07-
OAR-2013-0674, by one of the following methods:
1. https://www.regulations.gov. Follow the on-line instructions for
submitting comments.
2. Email: kemp.lachala@epa.gov.
3. Mail: Ms. Lachala Kemp, Air Planning and Development Branch,
U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Region 7, Air and Waste
Management Division, 11201 Renner Boulevard, Lenexa, Kansas 66219.
4. Hand Delivery or Courier: Deliver your comments to Ms. Lachala
Kemp, Air Planning and Development Branch, U.S. Environmental
Protection Agency, Region 7, Air and Waste Management Division, 11201
Renner Boulevard, Lenexa, KS 66219.
Instructions: Direct your comments to Docket ID No. EPA-R07-OAR-
2013-0674. EPA's policy is that all comments received will be included
in the public docket without change and may be made available online at
https://www.regulations.gov, including any personal information
provided, unless the comment includes information claimed to be
Confidential Business Information (CBI) or other information whose
disclosure is restricted by statute. Do not submit through https://www.regulations.gov or email information that you consider to be CBI or
otherwise protected. The https://www.regulations.gov Web site is an
``anonymous access'' system, which means EPA will not know your
identity or contact information unless you provide it in the body of
your comment. If you send an email comment directly to EPA without
going through https://www.regulations.gov, your email address will be
automatically captured and included as part of the comment that is
placed in the public docket and made available on the Internet. If you
submit an electronic comment, EPA recommends that you include your name
and other contact information in the body of your comment and with any
disk or CD-ROM you submit. If EPA cannot read your comment due to
technical difficulties and cannot contact you for clarification, EPA
may not be able to consider your comment. Electronic files should avoid
the use of special characters, any form of encryption, and should be
free of any defects or viruses.
Docket: All documents in the electronic docket are listed in the
https://www.regulations.gov index. Although listed in the index, some
information is not publicly available, i.e., CBI or other information
whose disclosure is restricted by statute. Certain other material, such
as copyrighted material, will be publicly available only in hard copy.
Publicly available docket materials are available either electronically
at https://www.regulations.gov or in hard copy at the U.S. Environmental
Protection Agency, Region 7, 11201 Renner Boulevard, Lenexa, Kansas
66219 from 8:00 a.m. to 4:30 p.m., Monday through Friday, excluding
legal holidays. The interested persons wanting to examine these
documents should make an appointment with the office at least 24 hours
in advance.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Ms. Lachala Kemp, Air Planning and
Development Branch U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Region 7,
11201 Renner Boulevard, Lenexa, KS 66219; telephone number: (913) 551-
7214; fax number: (913) 551-7065; email address: kemp.lachala@epa.gov.
[[Page 1351]]
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: Throughout this document, ``we,'' ``us,'' or
``our'' refer to EPA. This section provides additional information by
addressing the following questions:
Table of Contents
I. Background for the Proposal
II. Summary of Missouri's SIP Revision
III. EPA's Proposed Action
I. Background for the Proposal
EPA is proposing to approve a State Implementation Plan (SIP)
revision submitted by the State of Missouri to EPA on September 21,
2010, with a supplemental revision submitted on July 3, 2013. The
purpose of the SIP revision is to incorporate changes to a Missouri
regulation (Title 10 of the Code of State Regulations (CSR) 10-6.390)
to control Nitrogen Oxide (NOX) emissions from large
stationary internal combustion (IC) engines to ensure compliance with
the federal NOX control plan to reduce the transport of air
pollutants.\1\ EPA finalized the second phase (Phase II) of its rule
known as the NOX SIP Call Rule on April 21, 2004 (69 FR
21604). Phase II required the eastern one-third of Missouri to
participate in the NOX SIP Call and included a provision
related to source categories of IC engines. The IC provision
established a requirement to decrease emissions from diesel and dual
fuel stationary IC engines by ninety percent. 69 FR 21608. Phase II of
the NOX SIP Call also required each state in the control
region to submit a SIP that contained adequate provisions prohibiting
its sources from emitting air pollutants that would contribute
significantly to nonattainment, or interfere with maintenance, in one
or more downwind states. See, generally, 69 FR at 21608-38.
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\1\ The effective date of the rule in Missouri was May 30, 2010.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Missouri's rule establishes emissions levels for large stationary
internal combustion engines of greater than one thousand three hundred
horsepower located in the counties of Bollinger, Butler, Cape
Girardeau, Carter, Clark, Crawford, Dent, Dunklin, Franklin, Gasconade,
Iron, Jefferson, Lewis, Lincoln, Madison, Marion, Mississippi,
Montgomery, New Madrid, Oregon, Pemiscot, Perry, Pike, Ralls, Reynolds,
Ripley, St. Charles, St. Francois, St. Louis, Ste. Genevieve, Scott,
Shannon, Stoddard, Warren, Washington, and Wayne counties, and the City
of St. Louis in Missouri. To be subject to this rule, the IC engines
must either have emitted greater than one ton per day of NOX
on average during the period from May 1 through September 30 of 1995,
1996 or 1997, or began operations after September 30, 1997. 10 CSR 10-
6.390(1)(A), (B).
EPA's analysis of the State's SIP revision is discussed below. As a
result of EPA's analysis, we are proposing to approve this request to
revise Missouri's SIP and include this 2010 amendment to the Missouri
rule.
II. Summary of Missouri's SIP Revision
The Missouri rule establishes emission rate limits using current
reporting requirements for both large stationary diesel engines and
dual fuel IC engines and adds a twenty five ton NOX
exemption.
Any compression ignited stationary engine that begins operation
after September 30, 1997, and emits twenty-five (25) tons or less of
NOX during the period from May 1 through September 30 is
also exempt from certain emission rate limits found at 10 CSR 10-
6.390(3)(B)3. and 4. This exemption (hereinafter referred to as the
``twenty-five ton NOX exemption'') is based on the previous
year's NOX emissions during the May 1 through September 30
period. If the exemption limit is exceeded, for any reason, the engine
in question will be required to meet the applicable limits of
subsection (3)(B) each year thereafter. The exemption does not apply to
the record keeping and reporting requirements of 10 CSR 10-6.390(4).
Section 110(l) of the CAA states that EPA shall not approve a
revision of a SIP if the revisions would interfere with any applicable
requirement concerning attainment and reasonable further progress, or
any other applicable requirement of the CAA. The State's SIP revision
included a demonstration that this twenty-five ton NOX
exemption for compression ignited stationary IC engines will not
adversely impact air quality. The analysis also showed that the
exemption will not affect the State's ability to meet its
NOX SIP Call obligations.
In this analysis, the State focuses on the eastern one-third of
Missouri, which is defined by the Phase II NOX SIP Call.
This area is also located south and adjacent to the St. Louis
nonattainment area for ozone, which is generally in the path of the
predominant wind direction on typical high ozone days. The overall
analysis on emissions for the specific area demonstrates that the
additional impact of these exempt units on St. Louis ozone and
NOX levels is insignificant.
In addition, the State's analysis also demonstrates that for each
year since EPA approved its NOX SIP Call budget on August
15, 2006 (71 FR 46860), overall ozone season NOX emissions
have been below the State's allowable budget. For utilities,
NOX controls--specifically, two selective catalytic
reduction units with overfire air, one low-NOX burner with
overfire air, and two overfire air NOX control units--have
been installed since 2005 in the eastern one-third of Missouri to
assist the State with meeting the applicable budgets. Similarly, non-
utility boiler and cement kiln NOX emissions have
substantially decreased and stayed below the State's allowable budget
during this time. Even with the potential amount of additional
NOX emissions caused by the twenty-five ton NOX
exemption in 10 CSR 10-6.390, the total amount of NOX
emissions would still be under the budgeted level. Further details on
the State's analysis can be found in the docket for this rulemaking.
In summary, EPA has reviewed the State's analysis and believes that
the twenty-five ton NOX exemption in 10 CSR 10-6.390 will
not adversely impact air quality and will not affect the State's
ability to meet its NOX SIP Call budget obligations.
III. EPA's Proposed Action
In today's rulemaking, EPA is proposing to approve a revision to
the Missouri SIP to control NOX emissions from large
stationary internal combustion engines. The revisions will also add a
NOX exemption for compression ignited stationary internal
combustion engines that emit 25 tons or less of NOX during
the ozone season. If this level is exceeded, the regular emission rate
limits in the regulation would apply. The requirements prescribed in
the proposed SIP revision are consistent with the April 21, 2004, final
Federal Phase II NOX SIP Call. EPA has determined that the
SIP submitted by the State of Missouri satisfies the applicable
requirements of the CAA.
Statutory and Executive Order Reviews
Under the CAA, the Administrator is required to approve a SIP
submission that complies with the provisions of the Act and applicable
Federal regulations. 42 U.S.C. 7410(k); 40 CFR 52.02(a). Thus, in
reviewing SIP submissions, EPA's role is to approve state choices,
provided that they meet the criteria of the Clean Air Act. Accordingly,
this proposed action merely approves state law as meeting Federal
requirements and does not impose additional requirements beyond those
imposed by state law. For that reason, this proposed action:
[[Page 1352]]
Is not a ``significant regulatory action'' subject to
review by the Office of Management and Budget under Executive Order
12866 (58 FR 51735, October 4, 1993);
Does not impose an information collection burden under the
provisions of the Paperwork Reduction Act (44 U.S.C. 3501 et seq.);
Is certified as not having a significant economic impact
on a substantial number of small entities under the Regulatory
Flexibility Act (5 U.S.C. 601 et seq.);
Does not contain any unfunded mandate or significantly or
uniquely affect small governments, as described in the Unfunded
Mandates Reform Act of 1995 (Pub. L. 104-4);
Does not have Federalism implications as specified in
Executive Order 13132 (64 FR 43255, August 10, 1999);
Is not an economically significant regulatory action based
on health or safety risks subject to Executive Order 13045 (62 FR
19885, April 23, 1997);
Is not a significant regulatory action subject to
Executive Order 13211 (66 FR 28355, May 22, 2001);
Is not subject to requirements of Section 12(d) of the
National Technology Transfer and Advancement Act of 1995 (15 U.S.C. 272
note) because application of those requirements would be inconsistent
with the CAA; and
Does not provide EPA with the discretionary authority to
address, as appropriate, disproportionate human health or environmental
effects, using practicable and legally permissible methods, under
Executive Order 12898 (59 FR 7629, February 16, 1994).
In addition, this rule does not have tribal implications as
specified by Executive Order 13175 (65 FR 67249, November 9, 2000),
because the SIP is not approved to apply in Indian country located in
the state, and EPA notes that it will not impose substantial direct
costs on tribal governments or preempt tribal law.
List of Subjects in 40 CFR Part 52
Environmental protection, Air pollution control, Incorporation by
reference, Intergovernmental relations, Nitrogen oxides, Reporting and
recordkeeping requirements.
Dated: December 12, 2013.
Karl Brooks,
Regional Administrator, Region 7.
[FR Doc. 2013-31567 Filed 1-7-14; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 6560-50-P