Airworthiness Directives; Airbus Airplanes, 543-545 [2013-31313]
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Federal Register / Vol. 79, No. 3 / Monday, January 6, 2014 / Rules and Regulations
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA–2013–0467; Directorate
Identifier 2013–NM–023–AD; Amendment
39–17716; AD 2013–26–07]
RIN 2120–AA64
Airworthiness Directives; Airbus
Airplanes
Federal Aviation
Administration (FAA), Department of
Transportation (DOT).
ACTION: Final rule.
sroberts on DSK5SPTVN1PROD with RULES
AGENCY:
SUMMARY: We are adopting a new
airworthiness directive (AD) for all
Airbus Model A318, A319, A320, and
A321 series airplanes. This AD was
prompted by reports of certain sliding
windows that were difficult to operate
after landing. This AD requires a
detailed inspection to identify part
numbers of sliding windows and sliding
window seals, and modification if
necessary. This AD also includes an
optional replacement. We are issuing
this AD to detect and correct incorrect
seals, which could lead to the functional
loss of the sliding window as an exit,
possibly preventing the flightcrew from
safely evacuating the airplane during an
emergency.
DATES: This AD becomes effective
February 10, 2014.
The Director of the Federal Register
approved the incorporation by reference
of certain publications listed in this AD
as of February 10, 2014.
ADDRESSES: You may examine the AD
on the Internet at https://
www.regulations.gov/
#!docketDetail;D=FAA-2013-0467; or in
person at the U.S. Department of
Transportation, Docket Operations, M–
30, West Building Ground Floor, Room
W12–140, 1200 New Jersey Avenue SE.,
Washington, DC.
For Airbus service information
identified in this AD, contact Airbus,
Airworthiness Office—EIAS, 1 Rond
Point Maurice Bellonte, 31707 Blagnac
Cedex, France; telephone +33 5 61 93 36
96; fax +33 5 61 93 44 51; email
account.airworth-eas@airbus.com;
Internet https://www.airbus.com. For
PPG Aerospace service information
identified in this AD, contact PPG
Aerospace, 12780 San Fernando Road,
Sylmar, CA 91342; telephone 818–362–
6711; fax 818–362–0603; Internet https://
corporateportal.ppg.com/na/aerospace.
You may view this referenced service
information at the FAA, Transport
Airplane Directorate, 1601 Lind Avenue
VerDate Mar<15>2010
16:04 Jan 03, 2014
Jkt 232001
SW., Renton, WA. For information on
the availability of this material at the
FAA, call 425–227–1221.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Sanjay Ralhan, Aerospace Engineer,
International Branch, ANM–116,
Transport Airplane Directorate, FAA,
1601 Lind Avenue SW., Renton, WA
98057–3356; telephone (425) 227–1405;
fax (425) 227–1149.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Discussion
We issued a notice of proposed
rulemaking (NPRM) to amend 14 CFR
part 39 to include an AD that would
apply to the specified products. The
NPRM published in the Federal
Register on July 3, 2013 (78 FR 40057).
The NPRM proposed to correct an
unsafe condition for the specified
products.
The European Aviation Safety Agency
(EASA), which is the Technical Agent
for the Member States of the European
Community, has issued EASA
Airworthiness Directive 2013–0011,
dated January 15, 2013 (referred to after
this as the Mandatory Continuing
Airworthiness Information, or ‘‘the
MCAI’’), to correct an unsafe condition
for the specified products. The MCAI
states:
Several occurrences have been reported on
A320 family aeroplanes of PPG sliding
windows that were difficult to operate after
landing.
The investigation results revealed that
when a seal having Part Number (P/N) 22–
17–7640–1 or P/N 22–17–7640–2 is installed
on a sliding window, closure of the window
can create a vacuum between the 2 tubes of
the pressure seal, leading to the window
remaining stuck to the frame on the fuselage
side, due to suction effect.
This condition, if not detected and
corrected, could lead to the functional loss of
the sliding window as an exit, possibly
preventing the flight crew from safely
evacuating the aeroplane during an
emergency.
For the reasons described above, this
[EASA] AD requires a one-time detailed
inspection (DI) of the sliding windows and
its seal to identify the affected sliding
window seals and, depending on findings,
accomplishment of the applicable corrective
actions [corrective action includes a
modification or replacement].
The subject area on certain Airbus
Model A318, A319, and A321 series
airplanes is almost identical to that on
the affected Model A320 series
airplanes. Therefore, those Model A318,
A319, and A321 series airplanes may be
subject to the unsafe condition revealed
on the Model A320 series airplanes. You
may examine the MCAI in the AD
docket on the Internet at https://
www.regulations.gov/
PO 00000
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543
#!documentDetail;D=FAA-2013-04670002.
Comments
We gave the public the opportunity to
participate in developing this AD. We
considered the comment received.
Request for Identification Change
United Airlines (UAL) requested that
the modification be recorded at the part
number level, instead of the serial
number level. UAL explained that reidentifying the post-modification
window at the serial number level only
will potentially lead to de-modification
of the window, which could result in
the unsafe condition identified in the
NPRM (78 FR 40057, July 3, 2013). UAL
reasoned that re-identifying the window
at the part number level would better
allow operators to manage the post-AD
configuration.
UAL provided further substantiation
to add the ‘‘M’’ to the part number
instead of the serial number during a
teleconference with us during the week
of September 23, 2013. UAL’s reason for
adding the ‘‘M’’ to the part number is
related to the convenience/preference of
UAL maintenance practices.
We disagree with the request to
require recording the modification at the
part number level. After coordinating
with Airbus, we have determined that
adding ‘‘M’’ to the serial number will
prevent installation of unsafe sliding
window part numbers without changing
the part number configuration and
associated administrative processes to
change part numbers. However, we have
revised paragraph (h) of this final rule
to include phrasing to clarify and to
allow for modification to be recorded at
the serial number level of the affected
part number.
Conclusion
We reviewed the available data,
including the comment received, and
determined that air safety and the
public interest require adopting this AD
with the change described previously
and minor editorial changes. We have
determined that these changes:
• Are consistent with the intent that
was proposed in the NPRM (78 FR
40057, July 3, 2013) for correcting the
unsafe condition; and
• Do not add any additional burden
upon the public than was already
proposed in the NPRM (78 FR 40057,
July 3, 2013).
Costs of Compliance
Based on the service information, we
estimate that this AD affects about 851
products of U.S. registry. We also
estimate that it will take about 3 work-
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544
Federal Register / Vol. 79, No. 3 / Monday, January 6, 2014 / Rules and Regulations
hours per product to comply with the
basic requirements of this AD. The
average labor rate is $85 per work-hour.
Based on these figures, we estimate the
cost of this AD on U.S. operators to be
$217,005, or $255 per product.
In addition, we estimate that any
necessary follow-on actions will take
about 1 work-hour and require parts
costing $0, for a cost of $85 per product.
We have no way of determining the
number of products that may need these
actions.
sroberts on DSK5SPTVN1PROD with RULES
Authority for This Rulemaking
Title 49 of the United States Code
specifies the FAA’s authority to issue
rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I,
section 106, describes the authority of
the FAA Administrator. ‘‘Subtitle VII:
Aviation Programs,’’ describes in more
detail the scope of the Agency’s
authority.
We are issuing this rulemaking under
the authority described in ‘‘Subtitle VII,
Part A, Subpart III, Section 44701:
General requirements.’’ Under that
section, Congress charges the FAA with
promoting safe flight of civil aircraft in
air commerce by prescribing regulations
for practices, methods, and procedures
the Administrator finds necessary for
safety in air commerce. This regulation
is within the scope of that authority
because it addresses an unsafe condition
that is likely to exist or develop on
products identified in this rulemaking
action.
Regulatory Findings
We determined that this AD will not
have federalism implications under
Executive Order 13132. This AD will
not have a substantial direct effect on
the States, on the relationship between
the national government and the States,
or on the distribution of power and
responsibilities among the various
levels of government.
For the reasons discussed above, I
certify that this AD:
1. Is not a ‘‘significant regulatory
action’’ under Executive Order 12866;
2. Is not a ‘‘significant rule’’ under the
DOT Regulatory Policies and Procedures
(44 FR 11034, February 26, 1979);
3. Will not affect intrastate aviation in
Alaska; and
4. Will not have a significant
economic impact, positive or negative,
on a substantial number of small entities
under the criteria of the Regulatory
Flexibility Act.
Examining the AD Docket
You may examine the MCAI in the
AD docket on the Internet at https://
www.regulations.gov/
#!documentDetail;D=FAA-2013-0467-
VerDate Mar<15>2010
18:12 Jan 03, 2014
Jkt 232001
0002; or in person at the Docket
Operations office between 9 a.m. and 5
p.m., Monday through Friday, except
Federal holidays. The AD docket
contains this AD, the regulatory
evaluation, any comments received, and
other information. The street address for
the Docket Operations office (telephone
(800) 647–5527) is in the ADDRESSES
section.
List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39
Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation
safety, Incorporation by reference,
Safety.
Adoption of the Amendment
Accordingly, under the authority
delegated to me by the Administrator,
the FAA amends 14 CFR part 39 as
follows:
PART 39—AIRWORTHINESS
DIRECTIVES
1. The authority citation for part 39
continues to read as follows:
■
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.
§ 39.13
[Amended]
2. The FAA amends § 39.13 by adding
the following new AD:
■
2013–26–07 Airbus: Amendment 39–17716.
Docket No. FAA–2013–0467; Directorate
Identifier 2013–NM–023–AD.
(a) Effective Date
This airworthiness directive (AD) becomes
effective February 10, 2014.
(b) Affected ADs
None.
(c) Applicability
This AD applies to Airbus Model A318–
111, –112, –121, and –122 airplanes; Model
A319–111, –112, –113, –114, –115, –131,
–132, and –133 airplanes; Model A320–111,
–211, –212, –214, –231, –232, and –233
airplanes; and Model A321–111, –112, –131,
–211, –212, –213, –231, and –232 airplanes;
certificated in any category; all manufacturer
serial numbers.
(d) Subject
Air Transport Association (ATA) of
America Code 56, Windows.
(e) Reason
This AD was prompted by reports of
certain sliding windows that were difficult to
operate after landing. We are issuing this AD
to detect and correct incorrect seals, which
could lead to the functional loss of the
sliding window as an exit, possibly
preventing the flightcrew from safely
evacuating the airplane during an emergency.
(f) Compliance
You are responsible for having the actions
required by this AD performed within the
compliance times specified, unless the
actions have already been done.
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(g) Inspection
Within 750 flight cycles or 750 flight hours
or 4 months after the effective date of this
AD, whichever occurs first: Do a detailed
inspection to identify part numbers (P/Ns) of
each window and seal of the left-hand (LH)
and right-hand (RH) sliding windows and
sliding window seals, in accordance with the
Accomplishment Instructions of Airbus
Service Bulletin A320–56–1016, including
Appendices 01 and 02, dated September 14,
2012. A review of airplane maintenance
records is acceptable in lieu of this
inspection if the part number of the window
and seal of the LH and RH sliding windows
and sliding window seals can be
conclusively determined from that review.
(h) Modification
If a sliding window part number identified
in table 1 to paragraph (h) of this AD is found
during the inspection required by paragraph
(g) of this AD; and the serial number of the
part does not have the modification
amendment letter ‘‘M,’’ and does have sliding
window seals having P/N 22–17–7640–1 or
P/N 22–17–7640–2 installed: Within the
compliance time specified in paragraph (g) of
this AD, modify the sliding window seal
(which includes adding the letter ‘‘M’’ to
serial number of the affected part), in
accordance with the Accomplishment
Instructions of Airbus Service Bulletin A320–
56–1015, dated September 14, 2012.
TABLE 1 TO PARAGRAPH (h) OF THIS
AD—AFFECTED PPG AEROSPACE
SLIDING WINDOW PART NUMBERS
Left-hand
NP165312–1
NP165312–3
NP165312–5
NP165312–7
NP165312–9
NP165312–11
Right-hand
NP165312–2
NP165312–4
NP165312–6
NP165312–8
NP165312–10
NP165312–12
(i) Optional Replacement
For sliding windows identified as affected
in paragraph (h) of this AD, replacement of
a sliding window seal having P/N 22–17–
7640–1 L/H or P/N 22–17–7640–2 R/H with
a seal having P/N 22–17–7640–3 L/H or P/
N 22–17–7640–4 R/H, respectively, in
accordance with a method approved by
either the Manager, International Branch,
ANM–116, Transport Airplane Directorate,
FAA, or the European Aviation Safety
Agency (EASA) (or its delegated agent), is an
acceptable alternative method of compliance
with the modification required by paragraph
(h) of this AD.
Note 1 to paragraph (i) of this AD:
Guidance for replacement of a sliding
window seal can be found in Page Block 401
of Sub-section 56–12–11 of the Airbus A318/
A319/A320/A321 Aircraft Maintenance
Manual.
(j) Exceptions to Requirements of Paragraphs
(g) and (h) of This AD
(1) Airplanes on which Airbus
Modification 153512 (installation of sliding
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Federal Register / Vol. 79, No. 3 / Monday, January 6, 2014 / Rules and Regulations
window with P/N NP165312–13 and P/N
NP165312–14 with improved seal) or
Modification 153534 (installation of sliding
window with P/N NP165312–11 and P/N
NP165312–12 with amendment M) has been
embodied in production are not affected by
the requirements of paragraphs (g) and (h) of
this AD, provided that no sliding window or
sliding window seal has been replaced since
first flight.
(2) Airplanes on which Airbus
Modification 39587 (installation of affected
seal on PPG Aerospace sliding windows) has
not been embodied in production are not
affected by the requirements of paragraphs (g)
and (h) of this AD, provided that no sliding
window or sliding window seal has been
replaced since first flight.
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(k) Parts Installation Limitation
As of the effective date of this AD, no
person may install on any airplane any PPG
Aerospace sliding window with a part
number listed in table 1 to paragraph (h) of
this AD with a seal having P/N 22–17–7640–
1 or P/N 22–17–7640–2, unless the seal has
been modified in accordance with the
Accomplishment Instructions of Airbus
Service Bulletin A320–56–1015, dated
September 14, 2012; or PPG Aerospace
Service Bulletin 165312–56–001, dated
February 29, 2012.
(l) Other FAA AD Provisions
The following provisions also apply to this
AD:
(1) Alternative Methods of Compliance
(AMOCs): The Manager, International
Branch, ANM–116, Transport Airplane
Directorate, FAA, has the authority to
approve AMOCs for this AD, if requested
using the procedures found in 14 CFR 39.19.
In accordance with 14 CFR 39.19, send your
request to your principal inspector or local
Flight Standards District Office, as
appropriate. If sending information directly
to the International Branch, send it to ATTN:
Sanjay Ralhan, Aerospace Engineer,
International Branch, ANM–116, Transport
Airplane Directorate, FAA, 1601 Lind
Avenue SW., Renton, WA 98057–3356;
telephone (425) 227–1405; fax (425) 227–
1149. Information may be emailed to: 9ANM-116-AMOC-REQUESTS@faa.gov.
Before using any approved AMOC, notify
your appropriate principal inspector, or
lacking a principal inspector, the manager of
the local flight standards district office/
certificate holding district office. The AMOC
approval letter must specifically reference
this AD.
(2) Airworthy Product: For any requirement
in this AD to obtain corrective actions from
a manufacturer or other source, use these
actions if they are FAA-approved. Corrective
actions are considered FAA-approved if they
are approved by the State of Design Authority
(or their delegated agent). You are required
to assure the product is airworthy before it
is returned to service.
(m) Related Information
Refer to Mandatory Continuing
Airworthiness Information (MCAI) EASA
Airworthiness Directive 2013–0011, dated
January 15, 2013, for related information.
This MCAI may be found in the AD docket
VerDate Mar<15>2010
16:04 Jan 03, 2014
Jkt 232001
on the Internet at https://
www.regulations.gov/
#!documentDetail;D=FAA-2013-0467-0002.
(n) Material Incorporated by Reference
(1) The Director of the Federal Register
approved the incorporation by reference
(IBR) of the service information listed in this
paragraph under 5 U.S.C. 552(a) and 1 CFR
part 51.
(2) You must use this service information
as applicable to do the actions required by
this AD, unless this AD specifies otherwise.
(i) Airbus Service Bulletin A320–56–1015,
dated September 14, 2012.
(ii) Airbus Service Bulletin A320–56–1016,
including Appendices 01 and 02, dated
September 14, 2012.
(iii) PPG Aerospace Service Bulletin
165312–56–001, dated February 29, 2012.
(3) For Airbus service information
identified in this AD, contact Airbus,
Airworthiness Office—EIAS, 1 Rond Point
Maurice Bellonte, 31707 Blagnac Cedex,
France; telephone +33 5 61 93 36 96; fax +33
5 61 93 44 51; email account.airworth-eas@
airbus.com; Internet https://www.airbus.com.
(4) For PPG Aerospace service information
identified in this AD, contact PPG Aerospace,
12780 San Fernando Road, Sylmar, CA
91342; telephone 818–362–6711; fax 818–
362–0603; Internet https://
corporateportal.ppg.com/na/aerospace.
(5) You may view this service information
at the FAA, Transport Airplane Directorate,
1601 Lind Avenue SW., Renton, WA. For
information on the availability of this
material at the FAA, call 425–227–1221.
(6) You may view this service information
that is incorporated by reference at the
National Archives and Records
Administration (NARA). For information on
the availability of this material at NARA, call
202–741–6030, or go to: https://
www.archives.gov/federal-register/cfr/ibrlocations.html.
Issued in Renton, Washington, on
December 20, 2013.
Jeffrey E. Duven,
Manager, Transport Airplane Directorate,
Aircraft Certification Service.
[FR Doc. 2013–31313 Filed 1–3–14; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910–13–P
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA–2011–0032; Directorate
Identifier 2010–NM–236–AD; Amendment
39–17717; AD 2013–26–08]
RIN 2120–AA64
Airworthiness Directives; the Boeing
Company Airplanes
Federal Aviation
Administration (FAA), DOT.
ACTION: Final rule.
AGENCY:
SUMMARY: We are adopting a new
airworthiness directive (AD) for certain
PO 00000
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Fmt 4700
Sfmt 4700
545
The Boeing Company Model 737–600,
–700, –700C, –800, and –900 series
airplanes. This AD was prompted by
reports of arcing and smoke at the left
number 2 window in the flight deck.
This AD requires inspecting the
orientation of both sides of the coil cord
connector keyways of the number 2
windows on the flight deck; re-clocking
the connector keyways, if necessary;
and replacing the coil cord assemblies
on both number 2 windows on the flight
deck. We are issuing this AD to prevent
arcing, smoke, and fire in the flight
deck, which could lead to injuries to or
incapacitation of the flightcrew.
This AD is effective February 10,
2014.
The Director of the Federal Register
approved the incorporation by reference
of certain publications listed in this AD
as of February 10, 2014.
DATES:
For service information
identified in this AD, contact Boeing
Commercial Airplanes, Attention: Data
& Services Management, P.O. Box 3707,
MC2H–65, Seattle, WA 98124–2207;
telephone 206–544–5000, extension 1;
fax 206–766–5680; Internet https://
www.myboeingfleet.com. You may view
this service information at the FAA,
Transport Airplane Directorate, 1601
Lind Avenue SW., Renton, WA. For
information on the availability of this
material at the FAA, call 425–227–1221.
ADDRESSES:
Examining the AD Docket
You may examine the AD docket on
the Internet at https://
www.regulations.gov by searching for
and locating Docket No. FAA–2011–
0032; or in person at the Docket
Management Facility between 9 a.m.
and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday,
except Federal holidays. The AD docket
contains this AD, the regulatory
evaluation, any comments received, and
other information. The address for the
Docket Office (phone: 800–647–5527) is
Docket Management Facility, U.S.
Department of Transportation, Docket
Operations, M–30, West Building
Ground Floor, Room W12–140, 1200
New Jersey Avenue SE., Washington,
DC 20590.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Louis Natsiopoulos, Aerospace
Engineer, Systems and Equipment
Branch, ANM–130S, FAA, Seattle
Aircraft Certification Office (ACO), 1601
Lind Avenue SW., Renton, WA 98057–
3356; phone: 425–917–6478; fax: 425–
917–6590; email: Elias.Natsiopoulos@
faa.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
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Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 79, Number 3 (Monday, January 6, 2014)]
[Rules and Regulations]
[Pages 543-545]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2013-31313]
[[Page 543]]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA-2013-0467; Directorate Identifier 2013-NM-023-AD;
Amendment 39-17716; AD 2013-26-07]
RIN 2120-AA64
Airworthiness Directives; Airbus Airplanes
AGENCY: Federal Aviation Administration (FAA), Department of
Transportation (DOT).
ACTION: Final rule.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: We are adopting a new airworthiness directive (AD) for all
Airbus Model A318, A319, A320, and A321 series airplanes. This AD was
prompted by reports of certain sliding windows that were difficult to
operate after landing. This AD requires a detailed inspection to
identify part numbers of sliding windows and sliding window seals, and
modification if necessary. This AD also includes an optional
replacement. We are issuing this AD to detect and correct incorrect
seals, which could lead to the functional loss of the sliding window as
an exit, possibly preventing the flightcrew from safely evacuating the
airplane during an emergency.
DATES: This AD becomes effective February 10, 2014.
The Director of the Federal Register approved the incorporation by
reference of certain publications listed in this AD as of February 10,
2014.
ADDRESSES: You may examine the AD on the Internet at https://www.regulations.gov/#!docketDetail;D=FAA-2013-0467; or in person at the
U.S. Department of Transportation, Docket Operations, M-30, West
Building Ground Floor, Room W12-140, 1200 New Jersey Avenue SE.,
Washington, DC.
For Airbus service information identified in this AD, contact
Airbus, Airworthiness Office--EIAS, 1 Rond Point Maurice Bellonte,
31707 Blagnac Cedex, France; telephone +33 5 61 93 36 96; fax +33 5 61
93 44 51; email account.airworth-eas@airbus.com; Internet https://www.airbus.com. For PPG Aerospace service information identified in
this AD, contact PPG Aerospace, 12780 San Fernando Road, Sylmar, CA
91342; telephone 818-362-6711; fax 818-362-0603; Internet https://corporateportal.ppg.com/na/aerospace. You may view this referenced
service information at the FAA, Transport Airplane Directorate, 1601
Lind Avenue SW., Renton, WA. For information on the availability of
this material at the FAA, call 425-227-1221.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Sanjay Ralhan, Aerospace Engineer,
International Branch, ANM-116, Transport Airplane Directorate, FAA,
1601 Lind Avenue SW., Renton, WA 98057-3356; telephone (425) 227-1405;
fax (425) 227-1149.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Discussion
We issued a notice of proposed rulemaking (NPRM) to amend 14 CFR
part 39 to include an AD that would apply to the specified products.
The NPRM published in the Federal Register on July 3, 2013 (78 FR
40057). The NPRM proposed to correct an unsafe condition for the
specified products.
The European Aviation Safety Agency (EASA), which is the Technical
Agent for the Member States of the European Community, has issued EASA
Airworthiness Directive 2013-0011, dated January 15, 2013 (referred to
after this as the Mandatory Continuing Airworthiness Information, or
``the MCAI''), to correct an unsafe condition for the specified
products. The MCAI states:
Several occurrences have been reported on A320 family aeroplanes
of PPG sliding windows that were difficult to operate after landing.
The investigation results revealed that when a seal having Part
Number (P/N) 22-17-7640-1 or P/N 22-17-7640-2 is installed on a
sliding window, closure of the window can create a vacuum between
the 2 tubes of the pressure seal, leading to the window remaining
stuck to the frame on the fuselage side, due to suction effect.
This condition, if not detected and corrected, could lead to the
functional loss of the sliding window as an exit, possibly
preventing the flight crew from safely evacuating the aeroplane
during an emergency.
For the reasons described above, this [EASA] AD requires a one-
time detailed inspection (DI) of the sliding windows and its seal to
identify the affected sliding window seals and, depending on
findings, accomplishment of the applicable corrective actions
[corrective action includes a modification or replacement].
The subject area on certain Airbus Model A318, A319, and A321
series airplanes is almost identical to that on the affected Model A320
series airplanes. Therefore, those Model A318, A319, and A321 series
airplanes may be subject to the unsafe condition revealed on the Model
A320 series airplanes. You may examine the MCAI in the AD docket on the
Internet at https://www.regulations.gov/#!documentDetail;D=FAA-2013-
0467-0002.
Comments
We gave the public the opportunity to participate in developing
this AD. We considered the comment received.
Request for Identification Change
United Airlines (UAL) requested that the modification be recorded
at the part number level, instead of the serial number level. UAL
explained that re-identifying the post-modification window at the
serial number level only will potentially lead to de-modification of
the window, which could result in the unsafe condition identified in
the NPRM (78 FR 40057, July 3, 2013). UAL reasoned that re-identifying
the window at the part number level would better allow operators to
manage the post-AD configuration.
UAL provided further substantiation to add the ``M'' to the part
number instead of the serial number during a teleconference with us
during the week of September 23, 2013. UAL's reason for adding the
``M'' to the part number is related to the convenience/preference of
UAL maintenance practices.
We disagree with the request to require recording the modification
at the part number level. After coordinating with Airbus, we have
determined that adding ``M'' to the serial number will prevent
installation of unsafe sliding window part numbers without changing the
part number configuration and associated administrative processes to
change part numbers. However, we have revised paragraph (h) of this
final rule to include phrasing to clarify and to allow for modification
to be recorded at the serial number level of the affected part number.
Conclusion
We reviewed the available data, including the comment received, and
determined that air safety and the public interest require adopting
this AD with the change described previously and minor editorial
changes. We have determined that these changes:
Are consistent with the intent that was proposed in the
NPRM (78 FR 40057, July 3, 2013) for correcting the unsafe condition;
and
Do not add any additional burden upon the public than was
already proposed in the NPRM (78 FR 40057, July 3, 2013).
Costs of Compliance
Based on the service information, we estimate that this AD affects
about 851 products of U.S. registry. We also estimate that it will take
about 3 work-
[[Page 544]]
hours per product to comply with the basic requirements of this AD. The
average labor rate is $85 per work-hour. Based on these figures, we
estimate the cost of this AD on U.S. operators to be $217,005, or $255
per product.
In addition, we estimate that any necessary follow-on actions will
take about 1 work-hour and require parts costing $0, for a cost of $85
per product. We have no way of determining the number of products that
may need these actions.
Authority for This Rulemaking
Title 49 of the United States Code specifies the FAA's authority to
issue rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I, section 106, describes the
authority of the FAA Administrator. ``Subtitle VII: Aviation
Programs,'' describes in more detail the scope of the Agency's
authority.
We are issuing this rulemaking under the authority described in
``Subtitle VII, Part A, Subpart III, Section 44701: General
requirements.'' Under that section, Congress charges the FAA with
promoting safe flight of civil aircraft in air commerce by prescribing
regulations for practices, methods, and procedures the Administrator
finds necessary for safety in air commerce. This regulation is within
the scope of that authority because it addresses an unsafe condition
that is likely to exist or develop on products identified in this
rulemaking action.
Regulatory Findings
We determined that this AD will not have federalism implications
under Executive Order 13132. This AD will not have a substantial direct
effect on the States, on the relationship between the national
government and the States, or on the distribution of power and
responsibilities among the various levels of government.
For the reasons discussed above, I certify that this AD:
1. Is not a ``significant regulatory action'' under Executive Order
12866;
2. Is not a ``significant rule'' under the DOT Regulatory Policies
and Procedures (44 FR 11034, February 26, 1979);
3. Will not affect intrastate aviation in Alaska; and
4. Will not have a significant economic impact, positive or
negative, on a substantial number of small entities under the criteria
of the Regulatory Flexibility Act.
Examining the AD Docket
You may examine the MCAI in the AD docket on the Internet at https://www.regulations.gov/#!documentDetail;D=FAA-2013-0467-0002; or in
person at the Docket Operations office between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m.,
Monday through Friday, except Federal holidays. The AD docket contains
this AD, the regulatory evaluation, any comments received, and other
information. The street address for the Docket Operations office
(telephone (800) 647-5527) is in the ADDRESSES section.
List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39
Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation safety, Incorporation by
reference, Safety.
Adoption of the Amendment
Accordingly, under the authority delegated to me by the
Administrator, the FAA amends 14 CFR part 39 as follows:
PART 39--AIRWORTHINESS DIRECTIVES
0
1. The authority citation for part 39 continues to read as follows:
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.
Sec. 39.13 [Amended]
0
2. The FAA amends Sec. 39.13 by adding the following new AD:
2013-26-07 Airbus: Amendment 39-17716. Docket No. FAA-2013-0467;
Directorate Identifier 2013-NM-023-AD.
(a) Effective Date
This airworthiness directive (AD) becomes effective February 10,
2014.
(b) Affected ADs
None.
(c) Applicability
This AD applies to Airbus Model A318-111, -112, -121, and -122
airplanes; Model A319-111, -112, -113, -114, -115, -131, -132, and -
133 airplanes; Model A320-111, -211, -212, -214, -231, -232, and -
233 airplanes; and Model A321-111, -112, -131, -211, -212, -213, -
231, and -232 airplanes; certificated in any category; all
manufacturer serial numbers.
(d) Subject
Air Transport Association (ATA) of America Code 56, Windows.
(e) Reason
This AD was prompted by reports of certain sliding windows that
were difficult to operate after landing. We are issuing this AD to
detect and correct incorrect seals, which could lead to the
functional loss of the sliding window as an exit, possibly
preventing the flightcrew from safely evacuating the airplane during
an emergency.
(f) Compliance
You are responsible for having the actions required by this AD
performed within the compliance times specified, unless the actions
have already been done.
(g) Inspection
Within 750 flight cycles or 750 flight hours or 4 months after
the effective date of this AD, whichever occurs first: Do a detailed
inspection to identify part numbers (P/Ns) of each window and seal
of the left-hand (LH) and right-hand (RH) sliding windows and
sliding window seals, in accordance with the Accomplishment
Instructions of Airbus Service Bulletin A320-56-1016, including
Appendices 01 and 02, dated September 14, 2012. A review of airplane
maintenance records is acceptable in lieu of this inspection if the
part number of the window and seal of the LH and RH sliding windows
and sliding window seals can be conclusively determined from that
review.
(h) Modification
If a sliding window part number identified in table 1 to
paragraph (h) of this AD is found during the inspection required by
paragraph (g) of this AD; and the serial number of the part does not
have the modification amendment letter ``M,'' and does have sliding
window seals having P/N 22-17-7640-1 or P/N 22-17-7640-2 installed:
Within the compliance time specified in paragraph (g) of this AD,
modify the sliding window seal (which includes adding the letter
``M'' to serial number of the affected part), in accordance with the
Accomplishment Instructions of Airbus Service Bulletin A320-56-1015,
dated September 14, 2012.
Table 1 to Paragraph (h) of This AD--Affected PPG Aerospace Sliding
Window Part Numbers
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Left-hand Right-hand
------------------------------------------------------------------------
NP165312-1 NP165312-2
NP165312-3 NP165312-4
NP165312-5 NP165312-6
NP165312-7 NP165312-8
NP165312-9 NP165312-10
NP165312-11 NP165312-12
------------------------------------------------------------------------
(i) Optional Replacement
For sliding windows identified as affected in paragraph (h) of
this AD, replacement of a sliding window seal having P/N 22-17-7640-
1 L/H or P/N 22-17-7640-2 R/H with a seal having P/N 22-17-7640-3 L/
H or P/N 22-17-7640-4 R/H, respectively, in accordance with a method
approved by either the Manager, International Branch, ANM-116,
Transport Airplane Directorate, FAA, or the European Aviation Safety
Agency (EASA) (or its delegated agent), is an acceptable alternative
method of compliance with the modification required by paragraph (h)
of this AD.
Note 1 to paragraph (i) of this AD: Guidance for replacement of
a sliding window seal can be found in Page Block 401 of Sub-section
56-12-11 of the Airbus A318/A319/A320/A321 Aircraft Maintenance
Manual.
(j) Exceptions to Requirements of Paragraphs (g) and (h) of This AD
(1) Airplanes on which Airbus Modification 153512 (installation
of sliding
[[Page 545]]
window with P/N NP165312-13 and P/N NP165312-14 with improved seal)
or Modification 153534 (installation of sliding window with P/N
NP165312-11 and P/N NP165312-12 with amendment M) has been embodied
in production are not affected by the requirements of paragraphs (g)
and (h) of this AD, provided that no sliding window or sliding
window seal has been replaced since first flight.
(2) Airplanes on which Airbus Modification 39587 (installation
of affected seal on PPG Aerospace sliding windows) has not been
embodied in production are not affected by the requirements of
paragraphs (g) and (h) of this AD, provided that no sliding window
or sliding window seal has been replaced since first flight.
(k) Parts Installation Limitation
As of the effective date of this AD, no person may install on
any airplane any PPG Aerospace sliding window with a part number
listed in table 1 to paragraph (h) of this AD with a seal having P/N
22-17-7640-1 or P/N 22-17-7640-2, unless the seal has been modified
in accordance with the Accomplishment Instructions of Airbus Service
Bulletin A320-56-1015, dated September 14, 2012; or PPG Aerospace
Service Bulletin 165312-56-001, dated February 29, 2012.
(l) Other FAA AD Provisions
The following provisions also apply to this AD:
(1) Alternative Methods of Compliance (AMOCs): The Manager,
International Branch, ANM-116, Transport Airplane Directorate, FAA,
has the authority to approve AMOCs for this AD, if requested using
the procedures found in 14 CFR 39.19. In accordance with 14 CFR
39.19, send your request to your principal inspector or local Flight
Standards District Office, as appropriate. If sending information
directly to the International Branch, send it to ATTN: Sanjay
Ralhan, Aerospace Engineer, International Branch, ANM-116, Transport
Airplane Directorate, FAA, 1601 Lind Avenue SW., Renton, WA 98057-
3356; telephone (425) 227-1405; fax (425) 227-1149. Information may
be emailed to: 9-ANM-116-AMOC-REQUESTS@faa.gov. Before using any
approved AMOC, notify your appropriate principal inspector, or
lacking a principal inspector, the manager of the local flight
standards district office/certificate holding district office. The
AMOC approval letter must specifically reference this AD.
(2) Airworthy Product: For any requirement in this AD to obtain
corrective actions from a manufacturer or other source, use these
actions if they are FAA-approved. Corrective actions are considered
FAA-approved if they are approved by the State of Design Authority
(or their delegated agent). You are required to assure the product
is airworthy before it is returned to service.
(m) Related Information
Refer to Mandatory Continuing Airworthiness Information (MCAI)
EASA Airworthiness Directive 2013-0011, dated January 15, 2013, for
related information. This MCAI may be found in the AD docket on the
Internet at https://www.regulations.gov/#!documentDetail;D=FAA-2013-
0467-0002.
(n) Material Incorporated by Reference
(1) The Director of the Federal Register approved the
incorporation by reference (IBR) of the service information listed
in this paragraph under 5 U.S.C. 552(a) and 1 CFR part 51.
(2) You must use this service information as applicable to do
the actions required by this AD, unless this AD specifies otherwise.
(i) Airbus Service Bulletin A320-56-1015, dated September 14,
2012.
(ii) Airbus Service Bulletin A320-56-1016, including Appendices
01 and 02, dated September 14, 2012.
(iii) PPG Aerospace Service Bulletin 165312-56-001, dated
February 29, 2012.
(3) For Airbus service information identified in this AD,
contact Airbus, Airworthiness Office--EIAS, 1 Rond Point Maurice
Bellonte, 31707 Blagnac Cedex, France; telephone +33 5 61 93 36 96;
fax +33 5 61 93 44 51; email account.airworth-eas@airbus.com;
Internet https://www.airbus.com.
(4) For PPG Aerospace service information identified in this AD,
contact PPG Aerospace, 12780 San Fernando Road, Sylmar, CA 91342;
telephone 818-362-6711; fax 818-362-0603; Internet https://corporateportal.ppg.com/na/aerospace.
(5) You may view this service information at the FAA, Transport
Airplane Directorate, 1601 Lind Avenue SW., Renton, WA. For
information on the availability of this material at the FAA, call
425-227-1221.
(6) You may view this service information that is incorporated
by reference at the National Archives and Records Administration
(NARA). For information on the availability of this material at
NARA, call 202-741-6030, or go to: https://www.archives.gov/federal-register/cfr/ibr-locations.html.
Issued in Renton, Washington, on December 20, 2013.
Jeffrey E. Duven,
Manager, Transport Airplane Directorate, Aircraft Certification
Service.
[FR Doc. 2013-31313 Filed 1-3-14; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910-13-P