Copayments for Medications in 2014, 79315-79317 [2013-31102]
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Federal Register / Vol. 78, No. 250 / Monday, December 30, 2013 / Rules and Regulations
(d) Notice of enforcement. The COTP
will cause notice of the enforcement of
the security zone described in this
section to be made by verbal broadcasts
and written notice to mariners and the
general public.
(e) Definitions. As used in this
section, designated representative
means any Coast Guard commissioned,
warrant, or petty officer who has been
authorized by the COTP to assist in
enforcing the security zones described
in paragraph (a) of this section.
Dated: December 3, 2013.
S.N. Gilreath,
Captain, U.S. Coast Guard, Captain of the
Port, Honolulu.
[FR Doc. 2013–31281 Filed 12–27–13; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 9110–04–P
DEPARTMENT OF VETERANS
AFFAIRS
38 CFR Part 17
RIN 2900–AO91
Copayments for Medications in 2014
Department of Veterans Affairs.
Interim final rule.
AGENCY:
ACTION:
The Department of Veterans
Affairs (VA) amends its medical
regulations concerning the copayment
required for certain medications. But for
this rulemaking, beginning on January 1,
2014, the copayment amount would
increase based on a formula set forth in
regulation. The maximum annual
copayment amount payable by veterans
would also increase. This rulemaking
freezes copayments at the current rate
for 2014 for veterans in priority
categories 2 through 8, and thereafter
resumes increasing copayments in
accordance with the regulatory formula.
DATES: Effective Date: This rule is
effective on December 30, 2013.
Comment date: Comments must be
received on or before February 28, 2014.
ADDRESSES: Written comments may be
submitted by email through https://
www.regulations.gov; by mail or handdelivery to Director, Regulation Policy
and Management (02REG), Department
of Veterans Affairs, 810 Vermont
Avenue NW., Room 1068, Washington,
DC 20420; or by fax to (202) 273–9026.
(This is not a toll-free number.)
Comments should indicate that they are
submitted in response to ‘‘RIN 2900–
AO91, Copayments for Medications in
2014.’’ Copies of comments received
will be available for public inspection in
the Office of Regulation Policy and
Management, Room 1063B, between the
hours of 8:00 a.m. and 4:30 p.m.
wreier-aviles on DSK5TPTVN1PROD with RULES
SUMMARY:
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Monday through Friday (except
holidays). Please call (202) 461–4902 for
an appointment. (This is not a toll-free
number.) In addition, during the
comment period, comments may be
viewed online through the Federal
Docket Management System (FDMS) at
https://www.regulations.gov.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Kristin Cunningham, Director, Business
Policy, Chief Business Office,
Department of Veterans Affairs, 810
Vermont Avenue NW., Washington, DC
20420, (202) 382–2508. (This is not a
toll-free number.)
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: Under 38
U.S.C. 1722A(a), VA must require
veterans to pay a $2 copayment for each
30-day supply of medication furnished
on an outpatient basis for the treatment
of a non-service-connected disability or
condition unless a veteran has a serviceconnected disability rated 50 percent or
more, is a former prisoner of war, or has
an annual income at or below the
maximum annual rate of VA pension
that would be payable if the veteran
were eligible for pension. Under 38
U.S.C. 1722A(b), VA ‘‘may,’’ by
regulation, increase that copayment
amount and establish a maximum
annual copayment amount (a ‘‘cap’’).
We have consistently interpreted
section 1722A(b) to mean that VA has
discretion to determine the appropriate
copayment amount and annual cap
amount for medication furnished on an
outpatient basis for covered treatment,
provided that any decision by VA to
increase the copayment amount or
annual cap amount is the subject of a
rulemaking proceeding. We have
implemented this statute in 38 CFR
17.110.
Under 38 CFR 17.110(b)(1), veterans
are obligated to pay VA a copayment for
each 30-day or less supply of
medication provided by VA on an
outpatient basis (other than medication
administered during treatment). Under
the current regulation, for the period
from July 1, 2010, through December 31,
2013, the copayment amount for
veterans in priority categories 2 through
6 of VA’s health care system is $8. 38
CFR 17.110(b)(1)(ii). For the period July
1, 2010, through December 31, 2013, the
copayment amount for veterans in
priority categories 7 and 8 is $9. 38 CFR
17.110(b)(1)(iii). Thereafter, the
copayment amount for all affected
veterans is to be established using a
formula based on the prescription drug
component of the Medical Consumer
Price Index (CPI–P), set forth in 38 CFR
17.110(b)(1)(iv).
Current § 17.110(b)(2) also includes a
‘‘cap’’ on the total amount of
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79315
copayments in a calendar year for a
veteran enrolled in one of VA’s health
care enrollment system priority
categories 2 through 6. Through
December 31, 2013, the annual cap is set
at $960. Thereafter, the cap is to
increase ‘‘by $120 for each $1 increase
in the copayment amount’’ applicable to
veterans enrolled in one of VA’s health
care enrollment system priority
categories 2 through 6.
Current paragraph (b)(1)(i) provides
the amount for copayments for
medication immediately after VA
published revisions to this regulation on
December 31, 2009. 74 FR 69283, 69285.
However, the time period governed by
this paragraph, between January 1, 2010,
and June 30, 2010, has now passed. VA
is removing paragraph (b)(1)(i) to
simplify the regulation because this
provision is no longer necessary. VA is
redesignating the remaining paragraphs
accordingly and correcting the reference
in the note to § 17.110(b)(1).
On December 31, 2012, we published
an interim final rulemaking that ‘‘froze’’
copayments for veterans in priority
categories 2 through 6 at $8 and for
veterans in priority categories 7 and 8 at
$9, through December 31, 2013. 77 FR
76865, Dec. 31, 2012. This interim final
rule was made final on May 23, 2013.
78 FR 30767, May 23, 2013. In these
rulemakings, we stated that this freeze
was appropriate because, as justified in
prior rulemakings, higher copayments
reduced the utilization of VA pharmacy
benefits. 77 FR 76866. We continue to
believe this to be the case. The ability
to ensure that medications are taken as
prescribed is essential to effective health
care management. VA can monitor
whether its patients are refilling
prescriptions at regular intervals while
also checking for medications that may
interact with each other when these
prescriptions are filled by VA. When
non-VA providers are also issuing
prescriptions, there is a greater risk of
adverse interactions and harm to the
patient because it is more difficult for
each provider to assess if the patient is
taking any other medications.
Specifically, we are removing
December 31, 2013, in each place it
appears in the newly designated
paragraphs (b)(1)(i), (ii), and (iii), and
inserting December 31, 2014, to
continue to keep copayment rates and
caps at their current levels.
At the end of calendar year 2014,
unless additional rulemaking is
initiated, VA will once again utilize the
CPI-P methodology in the newly redesignated § 17.110(b)(1)(iii) to
determine whether to increase
copayments and calculate any mandated
increase in the copayment amount for
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79316
Federal Register / Vol. 78, No. 250 / Monday, December 30, 2013 / Rules and Regulations
veterans in priority categories 2 through
8. At that time, CPI-P as of September
30, 2014, will be divided by the index
as of September 30, 2001, which was
304.8. The ratio will then be multiplied
by the original copayment amount of $7.
The copayment amount of the new
calendar year will be rounded down to
the whole dollar amount. As mandated
by current § 17.110(b)(2), the annual cap
will be calculated by increasing the cap
by $120 for each $1 increase in the
copayment amount. Any change in the
copayment amount and cap, along with
the associated calculations explaining
the basis for the increase, will be
published in a Federal Register notice.
Thus, the intended effect of this rule is
to temporarily prevent increases in
copayment amounts and the copayment
cap for veterans in priority categories 2
through 8, following which copayments
and the copayment cap will increase as
prescribed in current § 17.110(b).
Administrative Procedure Act
The Secretary of Veterans Affairs
finds that there is good cause under 5
U.S.C. 553(b)(B) and (d)(3) to dispense
with the opportunity for advance notice
and opportunity for public comment
and good cause to publish this rule with
an immediate effective date. As stated
above, this rule freezes at current rates
the prescription drug copayment that
VA charges certain veterans. The
Secretary finds that it is impracticable
and contrary to the public interest to
delay this rule for the purpose of
soliciting advance public comment or to
have a delayed effective date. Increasing
the copayment amount on January 1,
2014, might cause a significant financial
hardship for some veterans and may
decrease patient adherence to medical
plans and have other unpredictable
negative health effects.
For the above reasons, the Secretary
issues this rule as an interim final rule.
VA will consider and address comments
that are received within 60 days of the
date this interim final rule is published
in the Federal Register.
wreier-aviles on DSK5TPTVN1PROD with RULES
Effect of Rulemaking
Title 38 of the Code of Federal
Regulations, as revised by this interim
final rulemaking, represents VA’s
implementation of its legal authority on
this subject. Other than future
amendments to this regulation or
governing statutes, no contrary guidance
or procedures are authorized. All
existing or subsequent VA guidance
must be read to conform with this
rulemaking if possible or, if not
possible, such guidance is superseded
by this rulemaking.
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Paperwork Reduction Act
This interim final rule contains no
provisions constituting a collection of
information under the Paperwork
Reduction Act of 1995 (44 U.S.C. 3501–
3521).
Executive Orders 12866 and 13563
Executive Orders 12866 and 13563
direct agencies to assess the costs and
benefits of available regulatory
alternatives and, when regulation is
necessary, to select regulatory
approaches that maximize net benefits
(including potential economic,
environmental, public health and safety
effects, and other advantages;
distributive impacts; and equity).
Executive Order 13563 (Improving
Regulation and Regulatory Review)
emphasizes the importance of
quantifying both costs and benefits,
reducing costs, harmonizing rules, and
promoting flexibility. Executive Order
12866 (Regulatory Planning and
Review) defines a ‘‘significant
regulatory action,’’ requiring review by
the Office of Management and Budget
(OMB), as ‘‘any regulatory action that is
likely to result in a rule that may: (1)
Have an annual effect on the economy
of $100 million or more or adversely
affect in a material way the economy, a
sector of the economy, productivity,
competition, jobs, the environment,
public health or safety, or State, local,
or tribal governments or communities;
(2) Create a serious inconsistency or
otherwise interfere with an action taken
or planned by another agency; (3)
Materially alter the budgetary impact of
entitlements, grants, user fees, or loan
programs or the rights and obligations of
recipients thereof; or (4) Raise novel
legal or policy issues arising out of legal
mandates, the President’s priorities, or
the principles set forth in this Executive
Order.’’
The economic, interagency,
budgetary, legal, and policy
implications of this regulatory action
have been examined, and it has been
determined that it may be an
economically significant regulatory
action under Executive Order 12866.
VA’s impact analysis can be found as a
supporting document at https://
www.regulations.gov, usually within 48
hours after the rulemaking document is
published. Additionally, a copy of the
rulemaking and its impact analysis are
available on VA’s Web site at https://
www1.va.gov/orpm/, by following the
link for ‘‘VA Regulations Published.’’
Congressional Review Act
This regulatory action may be
considered a major rule under the
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Congressional Review Act, 5 U.S.C.
801–08, because it may result in an
annual effect on the economy of $100
million or more. Although this
regulatory action may constitute a major
rule within the meaning of the
Congressional Review Act, 5 U.S.C.
804(2), it is not subject to the 60-day
delay in effective date applicable to
major rules under 5 U.S.C. 801(a)(3)
because the Secretary finds that good
cause exists under 5 U.S.C. 808(2) to
make this regulatory action effective on
January 1, 2014, consistent with the
reasons given for the publication of this
interim final rule. Increasing the
copayment amount on January 1, 2014,
might cause a significant financial
hardship for some veterans and may
decrease patient adherence to medical
plans and have other unpredictable
negative health effects. Accordingly, the
Secretary finds that additional advance
notice and public procedure thereon are
impractical, unnecessary, and contrary
to the public interest. In accordance
with 5 U.S.C. 801(a)(1), VA will submit
to the Comptroller General and to
Congress a copy of this regulatory action
and VA’s Regulatory Impact Analysis
(RIA).
Unfunded Mandates
The Unfunded Mandates Reform Act
of 1995 requires, at 2 U.S.C. 1532, that
agencies prepare an assessment of
anticipated costs and benefits before
issuing any rule that may result in the
expenditure by State, local, and tribal
governments, in the aggregate, or by the
private sector, of $100 million or more
(adjusted annually for inflation) in any
one year. This interim final rule will
have no such effect on State, local, and
tribal governments, or on the private
sector.
Regulatory Flexibility Act
The Secretary hereby certifies that
this interim final rule will not have a
significant economic impact on a
substantial number of small entities as
they are defined in the Regulatory
Flexibility Act, 5 U.S.C. 601–612. This
interim final rule will temporarily freeze
the copayments that certain veterans are
required to pay for prescription drugs
furnished by VA. The interim final rule
directly affects individuals and will not
directly affect small entities. Therefore,
pursuant to 5 U.S.C. 605(b), this
rulemaking is exempt from the initial
and final regulatory flexibility analysis
requirements of 5 U.S.C. 603 and 604.
Catalog of Federal Domestic Assistance
The Catalog of Federal Domestic
Assistance numbers and titles for the
programs affected by this document are
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Federal Register / Vol. 78, No. 250 / Monday, December 30, 2013 / Rules and Regulations
as follows: 64.005, Grants to States for
Construction of State Home Facilities;
64.007, Blind Rehabilitation Centers;
64.008, Veterans Domiciliary Care;
64.009, Veterans Medical Care Benefits;
64.010, Veterans Nursing Home Care;
64.011, Veterans Dental Care; 64.012,
Veterans Prescription Service; 64.013,
Veterans Prosthetic Appliances; 64.014,
Veterans State Domiciliary Care; 64.015,
Veterans State Nursing Home Care;
64.016, Veterans State Hospital Care;
64.018, Sharing Specialized Medical
Resources; 64.019, Veterans
Rehabilitation Alcohol and Drug
Dependence; 64.022, Veterans Home
Based Primary Care; and 64.024, VA
Homeless Providers Grant and Per Diem
Program.
■
Signing Authority
[EPA–R08–OAR–2013–0330, FRL–9904–88Region 8]
The Secretary of Veterans Affairs, or
designee, approved this document and
authorized the undersigned to sign and
submit the document to the Office of the
Federal Register for publication
electronically as an official document of
the Department of Veterans Affairs. Jose
D. Riojas, Chief of Staff, Department of
Veterans Affairs, approved this
document on December 2, 2013, for
publication.
List of Subjects in 38 CFR Part 17
Administrative practice and
procedure, Alcohol abuse, Alcoholism,
Claims, Day care, Dental health, Drug
abuse, Foreign relations, Government
contracts, Grant programs—health,
Grant programs—veterans, Health care,
Health facilities, Health professions,
Health records, Homeless, Medical and
dental schools, Medical devices,
Medical research, Mental health
programs, Nursing homes, Philippines,
Reporting and recordkeeping
requirements, Scholarships and
fellowships, Travel and transportation
expenses, Veterans.
Dated: December 23, 2013.
Robert C. McFetridge,
Director, Regulation Policy and Management,
Office of the General Counsel, Department
of Veterans Affairs.
For the reasons set forth in the
preamble, VA amends 38 CFR part 17 as
follows:
wreier-aviles on DSK5TPTVN1PROD with RULES
PART 17—MEDICAL
1. The authority citation for part 17
continues to read as follows:
■
Authority: 38 U.S.C. 501(a), and as noted
in specific sections.
§ 17.110
■
■
[Amended]
2. Amend § 17.110 as follows:
a. Remove paragraph (b)(1)(i).
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b. Redesignate paragraphs (b)(1)(ii)
through (b)(1)(iv) as (b)(1)(i) through
(b)(1)(iii), respectively.
■ c. In redesignated paragraphs (b)(1)(i),
(ii), and (iii) and in paragraph (b)(2),
remove ‘‘December 31, 2013’’ each place
it appears and add, in each place,
‘‘December 31, 2014’’.
■ d. In the note following redesignated
(b)(1)(iii), remove ‘‘(b)(1)(iv)’’ and add,
in its place, ‘‘(b)(1)(iii)’’.
[FR Doc. 2013–31102 Filed 12–27–13; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8320–01–P
ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION
AGENCY
40 CFR Part 63
Approval of Request for Delegation of
Authority for Prevention of Accidental
Release, North Dakota Department of
Agriculture
Environmental Protection
Agency (EPA).
ACTION: Final rule.
AGENCY:
The Environmental Protection
Agency (EPA) is taking final action to
approve North Dakota Department of
Agriculture’s (NDDA’s) request for
partial delegation of the Risk
Management Program (RM Program) for
facilities with an anhydrous ammonia
storage capacity of ten thousand pounds
or more that is intended to be used as
fertilizer or in the manufacturing of a
fertilizer (‘‘agricultural anhydrous
ammonia facilities’’) in the state of
North Dakota. EPA retains authority for
the RM Program for all other regulated
chemicals which may be present at
these facilities and for the RM Program
generally in North Dakota for all other
facilities.
DATES: This final rule is effective
January 29, 2014.
ADDRESSES: The EPA has established a
docket for this action under Docket ID
No. EPA–R08–OAR–2013–0330. All
documents in the docket are listed on
the www.regulations.gov Web site.
Although listed in the index, some
information is not publicly available,
e.g., Confidential Business Information
(CBI) or other information whose
disclosure is restricted by statute.
Certain other material, such as
copyrighted material, is not placed on
the Internet and will be publicly
available only in hard copy form.
Publicly available docket materials are
available either electronically through
www.regulations.gov or in hard copy at
SUMMARY:
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79317
the Preparedness Program,
Environmental Protection Agency
(EPA), Region 8 (8EPR–ER), 1595
Wynkoop Street, Denver, Colorado
80202–1129. The EPA requests that if at
all possible, you contact the individual
listed in the FOR FURTHER INFORMATION
CONTACT section to view the hard copy
of the docket. You may view the hard
copy of the docket Monday through
Friday, 8:00 a.m. to 4:00 p.m., excluding
Federal holidays.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Brent Truskowski, Acting RMP
Coordinator, Emergency Response and
Preparedness Program, U.S.
Environmental Protection Agency
(EPA), Region 8 (8EPR–ER), 1595
Wynkoop Street, Denver, Colorado
80202–1129, (303) 312–6235,
truskowski.brent@epa.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Definitions
For the purpose of this document, we
are giving meaning to certain words or
initials as follows:
(i) The words or initials Act or CAA
mean or refer to the Clean Air Act,
unless the context indicates otherwise.
(ii) The word and initials RM Program
means Risk Management Program
(iii) The initials NDDA mean North
Dakota Department of Agriculture
(iv) The initials RMP mean Risk
Management Plan
(v) The initials CFR mean Code of
Federal Regulations
(vi) The initials FR mean Federal
Register
(vii) The initials NDCC mean North
Dakota Century Code
(viii) The initials NDAC mean North
Dakota Administrative Code
Table of Contents
I. Background
II. Response to Comments
III. Final Action
IV. Statutory and Executive Order Reviews
I. Background
On June 20, 1996, the EPA
promulgated the RM Program
regulations (40 CFR Part 68) which were
mandated under the accidental release
prevention provisions of section
112(r)(7) of the CAA (61 FR 31668, June
20, 1996). These regulations require
owners and operators of stationary
sources subject to the regulations to
submit risk management plans (RMPs)
to a central location specified by the
EPA. These regulations also encourage
sources to reduce the probability of
accidentally releasing substances that
have the potential to cause harm to
public health and the environment, and
stimulate dialogue between industry
E:\FR\FM\30DER1.SGM
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Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 78, Number 250 (Monday, December 30, 2013)]
[Rules and Regulations]
[Pages 79315-79317]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2013-31102]
=======================================================================
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
DEPARTMENT OF VETERANS AFFAIRS
38 CFR Part 17
RIN 2900-AO91
Copayments for Medications in 2014
AGENCY: Department of Veterans Affairs.
ACTION: Interim final rule.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: The Department of Veterans Affairs (VA) amends its medical
regulations concerning the copayment required for certain medications.
But for this rulemaking, beginning on January 1, 2014, the copayment
amount would increase based on a formula set forth in regulation. The
maximum annual copayment amount payable by veterans would also
increase. This rulemaking freezes copayments at the current rate for
2014 for veterans in priority categories 2 through 8, and thereafter
resumes increasing copayments in accordance with the regulatory
formula.
DATES: Effective Date: This rule is effective on December 30, 2013.
Comment date: Comments must be received on or before February 28,
2014.
ADDRESSES: Written comments may be submitted by email through https://www.regulations.gov; by mail or hand-delivery to Director, Regulation
Policy and Management (02REG), Department of Veterans Affairs, 810
Vermont Avenue NW., Room 1068, Washington, DC 20420; or by fax to (202)
273-9026. (This is not a toll-free number.) Comments should indicate
that they are submitted in response to ``RIN 2900-AO91, Copayments for
Medications in 2014.'' Copies of comments received will be available
for public inspection in the Office of Regulation Policy and
Management, Room 1063B, between the hours of 8:00 a.m. and 4:30 p.m.
Monday through Friday (except holidays). Please call (202) 461-4902 for
an appointment. (This is not a toll-free number.) In addition, during
the comment period, comments may be viewed online through the Federal
Docket Management System (FDMS) at https://www.regulations.gov.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Kristin Cunningham, Director, Business
Policy, Chief Business Office, Department of Veterans Affairs, 810
Vermont Avenue NW., Washington, DC 20420, (202) 382-2508. (This is not
a toll-free number.)
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: Under 38 U.S.C. 1722A(a), VA must require
veterans to pay a $2 copayment for each 30-day supply of medication
furnished on an outpatient basis for the treatment of a non-service-
connected disability or condition unless a veteran has a service-
connected disability rated 50 percent or more, is a former prisoner of
war, or has an annual income at or below the maximum annual rate of VA
pension that would be payable if the veteran were eligible for pension.
Under 38 U.S.C. 1722A(b), VA ``may,'' by regulation, increase that
copayment amount and establish a maximum annual copayment amount (a
``cap''). We have consistently interpreted section 1722A(b) to mean
that VA has discretion to determine the appropriate copayment amount
and annual cap amount for medication furnished on an outpatient basis
for covered treatment, provided that any decision by VA to increase the
copayment amount or annual cap amount is the subject of a rulemaking
proceeding. We have implemented this statute in 38 CFR 17.110.
Under 38 CFR 17.110(b)(1), veterans are obligated to pay VA a
copayment for each 30-day or less supply of medication provided by VA
on an outpatient basis (other than medication administered during
treatment). Under the current regulation, for the period from July 1,
2010, through December 31, 2013, the copayment amount for veterans in
priority categories 2 through 6 of VA's health care system is $8. 38
CFR 17.110(b)(1)(ii). For the period July 1, 2010, through December 31,
2013, the copayment amount for veterans in priority categories 7 and 8
is $9. 38 CFR 17.110(b)(1)(iii). Thereafter, the copayment amount for
all affected veterans is to be established using a formula based on the
prescription drug component of the Medical Consumer Price Index (CPI-
P), set forth in 38 CFR 17.110(b)(1)(iv).
Current Sec. 17.110(b)(2) also includes a ``cap'' on the total
amount of copayments in a calendar year for a veteran enrolled in one
of VA's health care enrollment system priority categories 2 through 6.
Through December 31, 2013, the annual cap is set at $960. Thereafter,
the cap is to increase ``by $120 for each $1 increase in the copayment
amount'' applicable to veterans enrolled in one of VA's health care
enrollment system priority categories 2 through 6.
Current paragraph (b)(1)(i) provides the amount for copayments for
medication immediately after VA published revisions to this regulation
on December 31, 2009. 74 FR 69283, 69285. However, the time period
governed by this paragraph, between January 1, 2010, and June 30, 2010,
has now passed. VA is removing paragraph (b)(1)(i) to simplify the
regulation because this provision is no longer necessary. VA is
redesignating the remaining paragraphs accordingly and correcting the
reference in the note to Sec. 17.110(b)(1).
On December 31, 2012, we published an interim final rulemaking that
``froze'' copayments for veterans in priority categories 2 through 6 at
$8 and for veterans in priority categories 7 and 8 at $9, through
December 31, 2013. 77 FR 76865, Dec. 31, 2012. This interim final rule
was made final on May 23, 2013. 78 FR 30767, May 23, 2013. In these
rulemakings, we stated that this freeze was appropriate because, as
justified in prior rulemakings, higher copayments reduced the
utilization of VA pharmacy benefits. 77 FR 76866. We continue to
believe this to be the case. The ability to ensure that medications are
taken as prescribed is essential to effective health care management.
VA can monitor whether its patients are refilling prescriptions at
regular intervals while also checking for medications that may interact
with each other when these prescriptions are filled by VA. When non-VA
providers are also issuing prescriptions, there is a greater risk of
adverse interactions and harm to the patient because it is more
difficult for each provider to assess if the patient is taking any
other medications.
Specifically, we are removing December 31, 2013, in each place it
appears in the newly designated paragraphs (b)(1)(i), (ii), and (iii),
and inserting December 31, 2014, to continue to keep copayment rates
and caps at their current levels.
At the end of calendar year 2014, unless additional rulemaking is
initiated, VA will once again utilize the CPI-P methodology in the
newly re-designated Sec. 17.110(b)(1)(iii) to determine whether to
increase copayments and calculate any mandated increase in the
copayment amount for
[[Page 79316]]
veterans in priority categories 2 through 8. At that time, CPI-P as of
September 30, 2014, will be divided by the index as of September 30,
2001, which was 304.8. The ratio will then be multiplied by the
original copayment amount of $7. The copayment amount of the new
calendar year will be rounded down to the whole dollar amount. As
mandated by current Sec. 17.110(b)(2), the annual cap will be
calculated by increasing the cap by $120 for each $1 increase in the
copayment amount. Any change in the copayment amount and cap, along
with the associated calculations explaining the basis for the increase,
will be published in a Federal Register notice. Thus, the intended
effect of this rule is to temporarily prevent increases in copayment
amounts and the copayment cap for veterans in priority categories 2
through 8, following which copayments and the copayment cap will
increase as prescribed in current Sec. 17.110(b).
Administrative Procedure Act
The Secretary of Veterans Affairs finds that there is good cause
under 5 U.S.C. 553(b)(B) and (d)(3) to dispense with the opportunity
for advance notice and opportunity for public comment and good cause to
publish this rule with an immediate effective date. As stated above,
this rule freezes at current rates the prescription drug copayment that
VA charges certain veterans. The Secretary finds that it is
impracticable and contrary to the public interest to delay this rule
for the purpose of soliciting advance public comment or to have a
delayed effective date. Increasing the copayment amount on January 1,
2014, might cause a significant financial hardship for some veterans
and may decrease patient adherence to medical plans and have other
unpredictable negative health effects.
For the above reasons, the Secretary issues this rule as an interim
final rule. VA will consider and address comments that are received
within 60 days of the date this interim final rule is published in the
Federal Register.
Effect of Rulemaking
Title 38 of the Code of Federal Regulations, as revised by this
interim final rulemaking, represents VA's implementation of its legal
authority on this subject. Other than future amendments to this
regulation or governing statutes, no contrary guidance or procedures
are authorized. All existing or subsequent VA guidance must be read to
conform with this rulemaking if possible or, if not possible, such
guidance is superseded by this rulemaking.
Paperwork Reduction Act
This interim final rule contains no provisions constituting a
collection of information under the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995 (44
U.S.C. 3501-3521).
Executive Orders 12866 and 13563
Executive Orders 12866 and 13563 direct agencies to assess the
costs and benefits of available regulatory alternatives and, when
regulation is necessary, to select regulatory approaches that maximize
net benefits (including potential economic, environmental, public
health and safety effects, and other advantages; distributive impacts;
and equity). Executive Order 13563 (Improving Regulation and Regulatory
Review) emphasizes the importance of quantifying both costs and
benefits, reducing costs, harmonizing rules, and promoting flexibility.
Executive Order 12866 (Regulatory Planning and Review) defines a
``significant regulatory action,'' requiring review by the Office of
Management and Budget (OMB), as ``any regulatory action that is likely
to result in a rule that may: (1) Have an annual effect on the economy
of $100 million or more or adversely affect in a material way the
economy, a sector of the economy, productivity, competition, jobs, the
environment, public health or safety, or State, local, or tribal
governments or communities; (2) Create a serious inconsistency or
otherwise interfere with an action taken or planned by another agency;
(3) Materially alter the budgetary impact of entitlements, grants, user
fees, or loan programs or the rights and obligations of recipients
thereof; or (4) Raise novel legal or policy issues arising out of legal
mandates, the President's priorities, or the principles set forth in
this Executive Order.''
The economic, interagency, budgetary, legal, and policy
implications of this regulatory action have been examined, and it has
been determined that it may be an economically significant regulatory
action under Executive Order 12866. VA's impact analysis can be found
as a supporting document at https://www.regulations.gov, usually within
48 hours after the rulemaking document is published. Additionally, a
copy of the rulemaking and its impact analysis are available on VA's
Web site at https://www1.va.gov/orpm/, by following the link for ``VA
Regulations Published.''
Congressional Review Act
This regulatory action may be considered a major rule under the
Congressional Review Act, 5 U.S.C. 801-08, because it may result in an
annual effect on the economy of $100 million or more. Although this
regulatory action may constitute a major rule within the meaning of the
Congressional Review Act, 5 U.S.C. 804(2), it is not subject to the 60-
day delay in effective date applicable to major rules under 5 U.S.C.
801(a)(3) because the Secretary finds that good cause exists under 5
U.S.C. 808(2) to make this regulatory action effective on January 1,
2014, consistent with the reasons given for the publication of this
interim final rule. Increasing the copayment amount on January 1, 2014,
might cause a significant financial hardship for some veterans and may
decrease patient adherence to medical plans and have other
unpredictable negative health effects. Accordingly, the Secretary finds
that additional advance notice and public procedure thereon are
impractical, unnecessary, and contrary to the public interest. In
accordance with 5 U.S.C. 801(a)(1), VA will submit to the Comptroller
General and to Congress a copy of this regulatory action and VA's
Regulatory Impact Analysis (RIA).
Unfunded Mandates
The Unfunded Mandates Reform Act of 1995 requires, at 2 U.S.C.
1532, that agencies prepare an assessment of anticipated costs and
benefits before issuing any rule that may result in the expenditure by
State, local, and tribal governments, in the aggregate, or by the
private sector, of $100 million or more (adjusted annually for
inflation) in any one year. This interim final rule will have no such
effect on State, local, and tribal governments, or on the private
sector.
Regulatory Flexibility Act
The Secretary hereby certifies that this interim final rule will
not have a significant economic impact on a substantial number of small
entities as they are defined in the Regulatory Flexibility Act, 5
U.S.C. 601-612. This interim final rule will temporarily freeze the
copayments that certain veterans are required to pay for prescription
drugs furnished by VA. The interim final rule directly affects
individuals and will not directly affect small entities. Therefore,
pursuant to 5 U.S.C. 605(b), this rulemaking is exempt from the initial
and final regulatory flexibility analysis requirements of 5 U.S.C. 603
and 604.
Catalog of Federal Domestic Assistance
The Catalog of Federal Domestic Assistance numbers and titles for
the programs affected by this document are
[[Page 79317]]
as follows: 64.005, Grants to States for Construction of State Home
Facilities; 64.007, Blind Rehabilitation Centers; 64.008, Veterans
Domiciliary Care; 64.009, Veterans Medical Care Benefits; 64.010,
Veterans Nursing Home Care; 64.011, Veterans Dental Care; 64.012,
Veterans Prescription Service; 64.013, Veterans Prosthetic Appliances;
64.014, Veterans State Domiciliary Care; 64.015, Veterans State Nursing
Home Care; 64.016, Veterans State Hospital Care; 64.018, Sharing
Specialized Medical Resources; 64.019, Veterans Rehabilitation Alcohol
and Drug Dependence; 64.022, Veterans Home Based Primary Care; and
64.024, VA Homeless Providers Grant and Per Diem Program.
Signing Authority
The Secretary of Veterans Affairs, or designee, approved this
document and authorized the undersigned to sign and submit the document
to the Office of the Federal Register for publication electronically as
an official document of the Department of Veterans Affairs. Jose D.
Riojas, Chief of Staff, Department of Veterans Affairs, approved this
document on December 2, 2013, for publication.
List of Subjects in 38 CFR Part 17
Administrative practice and procedure, Alcohol abuse, Alcoholism,
Claims, Day care, Dental health, Drug abuse, Foreign relations,
Government contracts, Grant programs--health, Grant programs--veterans,
Health care, Health facilities, Health professions, Health records,
Homeless, Medical and dental schools, Medical devices, Medical
research, Mental health programs, Nursing homes, Philippines, Reporting
and recordkeeping requirements, Scholarships and fellowships, Travel
and transportation expenses, Veterans.
Dated: December 23, 2013.
Robert C. McFetridge,
Director, Regulation Policy and Management, Office of the General
Counsel, Department of Veterans Affairs.
For the reasons set forth in the preamble, VA amends 38 CFR part 17
as follows:
PART 17--MEDICAL
0
1. The authority citation for part 17 continues to read as follows:
Authority: 38 U.S.C. 501(a), and as noted in specific sections.
Sec. 17.110 [Amended]
0
2. Amend Sec. 17.110 as follows:
0
a. Remove paragraph (b)(1)(i).
0
b. Redesignate paragraphs (b)(1)(ii) through (b)(1)(iv) as (b)(1)(i)
through (b)(1)(iii), respectively.
0
c. In redesignated paragraphs (b)(1)(i), (ii), and (iii) and in
paragraph (b)(2), remove ``December 31, 2013'' each place it appears
and add, in each place, ``December 31, 2014''.
0
d. In the note following redesignated (b)(1)(iii), remove
``(b)(1)(iv)'' and add, in its place, ``(b)(1)(iii)''.
[FR Doc. 2013-31102 Filed 12-27-13; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8320-01-P