Removal of Transferred OTS Regulations Regarding Recordkeeping and Confirmation Requirements for Securities Transactions Effected by State Savings Associations and Other Amendments, 76721-76728 [2013-29786]
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76721
Rules and Regulations
Federal Register
Vol. 78, No. 244
Thursday, December 19, 2013
This section of the FEDERAL REGISTER
contains regulatory documents having general
applicability and legal effect, most of which
are keyed to and codified in the Code of
Federal Regulations, which is published under
50 titles pursuant to 44 U.S.C. 1510.
The Code of Federal Regulations is sold by
the Superintendent of Documents. Prices of
new books are listed in the first FEDERAL
REGISTER issue of each week.
FEDERAL DEPOSIT INSURANCE
CORPORATION
12 CFR Parts 344 and 390
RIN 3064–AE06
Removal of Transferred OTS
Regulations Regarding Recordkeeping
and Confirmation Requirements for
Securities Transactions Effected by
State Savings Associations and Other
Amendments
Federal Deposit Insurance
Corporation.
ACTION: Final rule.
AGENCY:
The Federal Deposit
Insurance Corporation (‘‘FDIC’’) is
adopting a final rule (‘‘Final Rule’’) to
rescind and remove a regulation entitled
‘‘Recordkeeping and Confirmation
Requirements for Securities
Transactions,’’ and to amend another
regulation also entitled ‘‘Recordkeeping
and Confirmation Requirements for
Securities Transactions.’’ The rescinded
regulation was one of several rules
transferred to the FDIC following
dissolution of the former Office of Thrift
Supervision (‘‘OTS’’) in connection with
the implementation of applicable
provisions of Title III of the Dodd-Frank
Wall Street Reform and Consumer
Protection Act (‘‘Dodd-Frank Act’’). The
Dodd-Frank Act provided that the
former OTS rules that were transferred
to the FDIC would be enforceable by or
against the FDIC until they were
modified, terminated, set aside, or
superseded in accordance with
applicable law by the FDIC, by any
court of competent jurisdiction, or by
operation of law.
The FDIC received no comments on
the Proposed Rule and consequently is
adopting the Final Rule as proposed in
the NPR without change. As a result, the
recordkeeping and confirmation
requirements for securities transactions
effected on behalf of customers by all
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SUMMARY:
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FDIC-supervised institutions will be
found at the existing regulation entitled
‘‘Recordkeeping and Confirmation
Requirements for Securities
Transactions.’’.
DATES: The Final Rule is effective on
January 21, 2014.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Anthony J. DiMilo, Examination
Specialist, Trust, Division of Risk
Management Supervision, (202) 898–
7496; John M. Jackwood, Senior Policy
Analyst, Division of Depositor and
Consumer Protection, (202) 898–3991;
Julia E. Paris, Counsel, Legal Division,
(202) 898–3821; Grace Pyun, Senior
Attorney, Legal Division, (202) 898–
3609.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
I. Background
Beginning July 21, 2011, the transfer
date established by section 311 of the
Dodd-Frank Act, 12 U.S.C. 5411, the
powers, duties and functions of the
former OTS were divided among the
FDIC as to State savings associations,
the Office of the Comptroller of the
Currency (‘‘OCC’’) as to Federal savings
associations, and the Board of
Governors of the Federal Reserve
System as to savings and loan holding
companies.1 Section 316(b) of the DoddFrank Act, 12 U.S.C. 5414(b), provides
the manner of treatment for all orders,
resolutions, determinations, regulations,
and advisory materials that had been
issued, made, prescribed, or allowed to
become effective by the OTS. The
section provides that if such regulatory
issuances were in effect on the day
before the transfer date, they continue in
effect and are enforceable by or against
the appropriate successor agency until
they are modified, terminated, set aside,
or superseded in accordance with
applicable law by such successor
agency, by any court of competent
jurisdiction, or by operation of law.
The Dodd-Frank Act directed the
FDIC and OCC to consult with one
another and to publish a list of
continued OTS regulations to be
enforced by each respective agency that
would continue to remain in effect until
the appropriate successor agency
modified or removed the regulations in
accordance with the applicable laws.
1 Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer
Protection Act, Public Law 111–203, 124 Stat. 1376
(2010).
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The list was published by the FDIC and
OCC as a Joint Notice in the Federal
Register on July 6, 2011, and shortly
thereafter, the FDIC published its
transferred OTS regulations as new
FDIC regulations in 12 CFR parts 390
and 391. When it republished the
transferred OTS regulations as new
FDIC regulations, the FDIC specifically
noted that its staff would evaluate the
transferred OTS rules and might later
recommend incorporating the
transferred OTS regulations into other
FDIC rules, amending them, or
rescinding them, as appropriate.
Further, section 312(c) of the DoddFrank Act amended the definition of
‘‘appropriate Federal banking agency’’
contained in section 3(q) of the FDI Act,
to add State savings associations to the
list of entities for which the FDIC is
designated the ‘‘appropriate Federal
banking agency.’’ As a result, when the
FDIC acts as the designated
‘‘appropriate Federal banking agency’’
(or under similar terminology) for State
savings associations, as it does today, it
has the authority to issue, modify, and
rescind regulations involving such
associations as well as for State
nonmember banks and insured branches
of foreign banks.2
II. Proposed Rule
A. Removal of Part 390, Subpart K
(Former OTS 12 CFR Part 551)
On September 4, 2013, the FDIC
published an NPR regarding the removal
of part 390, subpart K (formerly OTS
part 551), which governs recordkeeping
and confirmation requirements for
securities transactions effected for
customers by State savings
associations.3 The former OTS rule was
transferred to the FDIC with only
nominal changes. The NPR proposed
removing part 390, subpart K from the
CFR in an effort to streamline FDIC
regulations for all FDIC-supervised
institutions. As discussed in the
Proposed Rule, the FDIC carefully
reviewed the transferred rule, part 390,
subpart K, and compared it with part
344, an FDIC regulation that existed
before the transfer of part 390, subpart
K and that continues to remain in effect
today. Like the transferred rule, part 344
governs recordkeeping and confirmation
requirements for securities transactions
2 12
3 78
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U.S.C. 5412(b)–(c).
FR 54403, 54408 (Sept. 4, 2013).
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effected for customers by insured State
nonmember banks and insured branches
of foreign banks.4 Although the two
rules were substantively the same, the
FDIC noted some distinctions and minor
technical differences between the
transferred OTS rule and part 344.5 The
primary distinction between part 390,
subpart K and part 344 was the scope of
the Small Transaction Exception. The
Final Rule conforms the interpretations
of that exception, as discussed below.
B. Amendments to Part 344
The Proposed Rule noted that the key
difference between part 344 and part
390, subpart K is the number of
transactions permitted under each rule’s
respective Small Transaction Exception.
Specifically, the threshold for part 390,
subpart K’s Small Transaction
Exception is an average of 500 or fewer
transactions for customers per year over
the three prior calendar years, while the
threshold under part 344 is fewer than
an average of 200 transactions during
the same time period.
To reconcile the difference between
the two thresholds, the FDIC’s Proposed
Rule proposed amending 12 CFR
344.2(a)(1) to increase the threshold for
the Small Transaction Exception
applicable to all FDIC-supervised
institutions effecting securities
transactions for customers from an
average of 200 transactions to 500
transactions per calendar year over the
prior three calendar year period.6 As
stated in the Proposed Rule, the FDIC
believes that increasing the number of
securities transactions to which the
Small Transaction Exception would
apply will not only ensure parity for all
FDIC-supervised institutions, but
recognizes that the securities activities
of FDIC-supervised institutions have
increased over the three decades since
the FDIC established the original scope
of the Small Transaction Exception.7
In addition, the Proposed Rule
included a measure designed to clarify
that part 344 applies to all insured
depository institutions for which the
FDIC has been designated the
appropriate Federal banking agency.
Specifically, the Proposed Rule
proposed amending section 344.3 of
part 344 to remove the definition of
‘‘bank’’ and add the defined term
‘‘FDIC-supervised institution’’ to the list
of defined words.8 ‘‘FDIC-supervised
institution’’ would mean ‘‘any insured
depository institution for which the
4 Id.
at 54406.
5 Id.
6 Id.
7 78
FDIC is the appropriate Federal banking
agency pursuant to section 3(q) of the
FDI Act, 12 U.S.C. 1813(q).’’ Under the
Proposed Rule, the term ‘‘FDICsupervised institution’’ and its plural
form would replace ‘‘bank,’’ ‘‘banks,’’
‘‘state nonmember insured bank (except
a District bank)’’ and ‘‘foreign bank
having an insured branch’’ throughout
part 344.9
III. Comments
The FDIC issued the NPR with a 60day comment period, which closed on
November 4, 2013. The FDIC received
no comments on its Proposed Rule, and
consequently the Final Rule is adopted
as proposed without any changes.
IV. Explanation of the Final Rule
As discussed in the NPR, part 390,
subpart K is substantively similar to part
344, and the designation of part 344 as
a single authority of recordkeeping
requirements for all FDIC-supervised
institutions will serve to streamline the
FDIC’s rules and eliminate unnecessary
regulations. To that effect, the Final
Rule removes and rescinds 12 CFR part
390, subpart K in its entirety.
Consistent with the Proposed Rule,
the Final Rule also amends section
344.2(a)(1) to increase the threshold
from an average of fewer than 200
transactions to an average of fewer than
500 transactions for all FDIC-supervised
institutions availing themselves of the
Small Transaction Exception.
In addition, in the Final Rule, the
definition of the term ‘‘bank’’ has been
deleted from section 344.3 of part 344
and has been replaced with the term
‘‘FDIC-supervised institution.’’ As
discussed in the Proposed Rule, ‘‘FDICsupervised institution’’ is defined in
section 344.3(h) as ‘‘any insured
depository institution for which the
FDIC is the appropriate Federal banking
agency pursuant to section 3(q) of the
FDI Act, 12 U.S.C. 1813(q).’’ In the Final
Rule, the term ‘‘FDIC-supervised
institution’’ and its plural form have
replaced the terms ‘‘bank,’’ ‘‘banks,’’
‘‘state nonmember bank (except a
District bank)’’ and ‘‘foreign bank(s)
having an insured branch’’ as used in
sections 344.1 through 344.9. Section
344.10 of part 344 remains unchanged
in the Final Rule.
V. Administrative Law Matters
A. Paperwork Reduction Act
In accordance with the requirements
of the Paperwork Reduction Act
(‘‘PRA’’) of 1995 (44 U.S.C. 3501–3521),
the FDIC may not conduct or sponsor,
and the respondent is not required to
respond to, an information collection
unless it displays a currently valid
Office of Management and Budget
(‘‘OMB’’) control number. The
information collections contained in
part 344 are cleared by OMB under the
FDIC’s ‘‘Recordkeeping and
Confirmation Requirements for
Securities Transactions’’ information
collection (OMB No. 3064–0028). The
FDIC’s burden estimates were updated
in connection with the collection’s 2012
renewal to include State savings
associations transferred from the OTS to
the FDIC.
The Final Rule rescinds and removes
from FDIC regulations part 390, subpart
K. Further, with regard to part 344, the
Final Rule amends section 344.2(a)(1) to
increase the threshold, from an average
of 200 transactions to 500 transactions
per calendar year over the prior three
calendar year period, for the Small
Transaction Exception to certain
recordkeeping requirements applicable
to all FDIC-supervised institutions. The
effect of the increased threshold will be
to increase the number of institutions
that are exempt from more elaborate
recordkeeping requirements in part 344
and from the need to have special
written management policies and
operational procedures relating to the
execution of securities transactions for
customers. However, the FDIC’s burden
calculations are based on an estimated
average response time across all
supervised institutions. Therefore, the
nominal increase in exempted
institutions will have no significant
impact on overall current burden
estimates. As such, this provision of the
Final Rule will not involve any new
collections of information under the
PRA.
B. The Regulatory Flexibility Act
The Regulatory Flexibility Act
(‘‘RFA’’), 5 U.S.C. 601 et. seq., generally
requires an agency to consider whether
a final rule will have a significant
economic impact on a substantial
number of small entities (defined in
regulations promulgated by the Small
Business Administration to include
banking organizations with total assets
of less than or equal to $500 million).10
Pursuant to section 605(b) of the RFA,
a final regulatory flexibility analysis is
not required if the agency certifies that
the rule will not have a significant
economic impact on a substantial
number of small entities, and publishes
its certification and a short explanatory
statement in the Federal Register
together with the rule. For the reasons
provided below, the FDIC certifies that
FR 54406.
8 Id.
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U.S.C. 601 et seq.
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the Final Rule will not have a
significant economic impact on a
substantial number of small entities.
Accordingly, a regulatory flexibility
analysis is not required.
As discussed previously, part 390,
subpart K was transferred from OTS’s
part 551, which governed recordkeeping
and confirmation requirements for
Federal and State savings associations
that effect securities transactions for
customers. OTS’s part 551 had been in
effect since 2002, and all State savings
associations were required to comply
with it. Because it is redundant of
existing part 344 of the FDIC’s Rules,
the Final Rule rescinds and removes
part 390, subpart K. As a result, all
FDIC-supervised institutions—including
State savings associations—must
comply with part 344 if they effect
securities transactions for customers.
Consequently, because all State savings
associations have been required to
comply with substantively similar
recordkeeping and confirmation rules
when they effected securities
transactions for customers since 2002,
today’s Final Rule will have no
significant economic impact on any
State savings association.
Further, the Final Rule amends
section 344.2(a)(1) to increase the
threshold for all FDIC-supervised
institutions relying on the Small
Transaction Exception from an average
of fewer than 200 to 500 transactions for
customers per calendar year over the
prior three calendar year period. As
State savings associations currently
comply with a 500-transaction small
transaction threshold, the only impact
of this portion of the Final Rule is to
exempt more State nonmember banks
and foreign banks having insured
branches from complying with certain
recordkeeping and written policy and
procedure requirements, thus reducing
regulatory burden for these insured
depository institutions. There is no
existing data that is helpful in
determining how many State
nonmember banks and foreign banks
having insured branches that transact on
average between 201 and 500
transactions for customers per calendar
year over the prior three calendar year
period will take advantage of the
increased transaction threshold for the
FDIC’s Small Transaction Exception in
today’s Final Rule. Nevertheless, if the
Final Rule reduces recordkeeping and
written policy procedure requirements
for any insured depository institutions,
there still is no significant economic
impact on a substantial number of small
entities.
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C. Small Business Regulatory
Enforcement Fairness Act
390 of title 12 of the Code of Federal
Regulations as set forth below:
The Office of Management and Budget
has determined that the Final Rule is
not a ‘‘major rule’’ within the meaning
of the Small Business Regulatory
Enforcement Fairness Act of 1996
(‘‘SBREFA’’), 5 U.S.C. 801 et seq.
PART 344—RECORDKEEPING AND
CONFIRMATION REQUIREMENTS FOR
SECURITIES TRANSACTIONS
D. Plain Language
Section 722 of the Gramm-LeachBliley Act, 12 U.S.C. 4809, requires each
Federal banking agency to use plain
language in all of its proposed and final
rules published after January 1, 2000. In
the NPR, the FDIC invited comments on
whether the Proposed Rule was clearly
stated and effectively organized, and
how the FDIC might make it easier to
understand. Although the FDIC did not
receive any comments, the FDIC sought
to present the Final Rule in a simple
and straightforward manner.
E. The Economic Growth and Regulatory
Paperwork Reduction Act
Under section 2222 of the Economic
Growth and Regulatory Paperwork
Reduction Act of 1996 (‘‘EGRPRA’’), the
FDIC is required to review all of its
regulations, at least once every 10 years,
in order to identify any outdated or
otherwise unnecessary regulations
imposed on insured depository
institutions.11 The FDIC’s EGRPRA
review is ongoing and is expected to be
completed by 2016. The NPR solicited
comments on whether the proposed
rescission of part 390, subpart K and
amendments to part 344 would impose
any outdated or unnecessary regulatory
requirements on insured depository
institutions. No comments on this issue
were received. Upon review, the FDIC
does not believe that part 344, as
amended by the Final Rule, impose any
outdated or unnecessary regulatory
requirements on any insured depository
institutions.
List of Subjects
12 CFR Part 344
Banks, banking; Reporting and
recordkeeping requirements; Savings
associations.
12 CFR Part 390
Reporting and recordkeeping
requirements.
Authority and Issuance
For the reasons stated in the
preamble, the Board of Directors of the
Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation
revises part 344 of title 12 of the Code
of Federal Regulations and amends part
11 Public
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■
1. Revise part 344 to read as follows:
PART 344—RECORDKEEPING AND
CONFIRMATION REQUIREMENTS FOR
SECURITIES TRANSACTIONS
Sec.
344.1 Purpose and scope.
344.2 Exceptions.
344.3 Definitions.
344.4 Recordkeeping.
344.5 Content and time of notification.
344.6 Notification by agreement; alternative
forms and times of notification.
344.7 Settlement of securities transactions.
344.8 Securities trading policies and
procedures.
344.9 Personal securities trading reporting
by officers and employees.
344.10 Waivers.
Authority: 12 U.S.C. 1817, 1818, 1819, and
5412.
§ 344.1
Purpose and scope.
(a) Purpose. The purpose of this part
is to ensure that purchasers of securities
in transactions effected by FDICsupervised institutions are provided
adequate information regarding
transactions. This part is also designed
to ensure that FDIC-supervised
institutions subject to this part maintain
adequate records and controls with
respect to the securities transactions
they effect.
(b) Scope; general. Any security
transaction effected for a customer by an
FDIC-supervised institution is subject to
this part unless excepted by § 344.2. An
FDIC-supervised institution effecting
transactions in government securities is
subject to the notification,
recordkeeping, and policies and
procedures requirements of this part.
This part also applies to municipal
securities transactions by an FDICsupervised institution that is not
registered as a ‘‘municipal securities
dealer’’ with the Securities and
Exchange Commission. See 15 U.S.C.
78c(a)(30) and 78o–4.
§ 344.2
Exceptions.
(a) An FDIC-supervised institution
effecting securities transactions for
customers is not subject to all or part of
this part 344 to the extent that they
qualify for one or more of the following
exceptions:
(1) Small number of transactions. The
requirements of §§ 344.4(a)(2) through
(4) and 344.8(a)(1) through (3) do not
apply to an FDIC-supervised institution
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effecting an average of fewer than 500
securities transactions per year for
customers over the prior three calendar
year period. The calculation of this
average does not include transactions in
government securities.
(2) Government securities. The
recordkeeping requirements of § 344.4
do not apply to FDIC-supervised
institutions effecting fewer than 500
government securities brokerage
transactions per year. This exemption
does not apply to government securities
dealer transactions by FDIC-supervised
institutions.
(3) Municipal securities. This part
does not apply to transactions in
municipal securities effected by an
FDIC-supervised institution registered
with the Securities and Exchange
Commission as a ‘‘municipal securities
dealer’’ as defined in title 15 U.S.C.
78c(a)(30). See 15 U.S.C. 78o–4.
(4) Foreign branches. Activities of
foreign branches of FDIC-supervised
institutions shall not be subject to the
requirements of this part.
(5) Transactions effected by registered
broker/dealers. (i) This part does not
apply to securities transactions effected
for an FDIC-supervised institution’s
customer by a registered broker/dealer
if:
(A) The broker/dealer is fully
disclosed to the customer; and
(B) The customer has a direct
contractual agreement with the broker/
dealer.
(ii) This exemption extends to
arrangements with broker/dealers which
involve FDIC-supervised institution
employees when acting as employees of,
and subject to the supervision of, the
registered broker/dealer when soliciting,
recommending, or effecting securities
transactions.
(b) Safe and sound operations.
Notwithstanding this section, every
FDIC-supervised institution effecting
securities transactions for customers
shall maintain, directly or indirectly,
effective systems of records and controls
regarding their customer securities
transactions to ensure safe and sound
operations. The records and systems
maintained must clearly and accurately
reflect the information required under
this part and provide an adequate basis
for an audit.
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§ 344.3
Definitions.
(a) Asset-backed security means a
security that is serviced primarily by the
cash flows of a discrete pool of
receivables or other financial assets,
either fixed or revolving, that by their
terms convert into cash within a finite
time period plus any rights or other
assets designed to assure the servicing
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or timely distribution of proceeds to the
security holders.
(b) Cash management sweep account
means a prearranged, automatic transfer
of funds above a certain dollar level
from a deposit account to purchase a
security or securities, or any
prearranged, automatic redemption or
sale of a security or securities when a
deposit account drops below a certain
level with the proceeds being
transferred into a deposit account.
(c) Collective investment fund means
funds held by an FDIC-supervised
institution as fiduciary and, consistent
with local law, invested collectively:
(1) In a common trust fund
maintained by such FDIC-supervised
institution exclusively for the collective
investment and reinvestment of monies
contributed thereto by the FDICsupervised institution in its capacity as
trustee, executor, administrator,
guardian, or custodian under the
Uniform Gifts to Minors Act; or
(2) In a fund consisting solely of
assets of retirement, pension, profit
sharing, stock bonus or similar trusts
which are exempt from Federal income
taxation under the Internal Revenue
Code (26 U.S.C.).
(d) Completion of the transaction
means:
(1) For purchase transactions, the time
when the customer pays the FDICsupervised institution any part of the
purchase price (or the time when the
FDIC-supervised institution makes the
book-entry for any part of the purchase
price, if applicable), however, if the
customer pays for the security prior to
the time payment is requested or
becomes due, then the transaction shall
be completed when the FDIC-supervised
institution transfers the security into the
account of the customer; and
(2) For sale transactions, the time
when the FDIC-supervised institution
transfers the security out of the account
of the customer or, if the security is not
in its custody, then the time when the
security is delivered to it, however, if
the customer delivers the security to the
FDIC-supervised institution prior to the
time delivery is requested or becomes
due then the transaction shall be
completed when the FDIC-supervised
institution makes payment into the
account of the customer.
(e) Crossing of buy and sell orders
means a security transaction in which
the same FDIC-supervised institution
acts as agent for both the buyer and the
seller.
(f) Customer means any person or
account, including any agency, trust,
estate, guardianship, or other fiduciary
account for which an FDIC-supervised
institution effects or participates in
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effecting the purchase or sale of
securities, but does not include a broker,
dealer, insured depository institution
acting as a broker or a dealer, issuer of
the securities that are the subject of the
transaction or a person or account
having a direct, contractual agreement
with a fully disclosed broker/dealer.
(g) Debt security means any security,
such as a bond, debenture, note, or any
other similar instrument that evidences
a liability of the issuer (including any
security of this type that is convertible
into stock or a similar security) and
fractional or participation interests in
one or more of any of the foregoing;
provided, however, that securities
issued by an investment company
registered under the Investment
Company Act of 1940, 15 U.S.C. 80a—
1 et seq., shall not be included in this
definition.
(h) FDIC-supervised institution means
any insured depository institution for
which the Federal Deposit Insurance
Corporation is the appropriate Federal
banking agency pursuant to section 3(q)
of the Federal Deposit Insurance Act, 12
U.S.C. 1813(q).
(i) Government security means:
(1) A security that is a direct
obligation of, or obligation guaranteed
as to principal and interest by, the
United States;
(2) A security that is issued or
guaranteed by a corporation in which
the United States has a direct or indirect
interest and which is designated by the
Secretary of the Treasury for exemption
as necessary or appropriate in the public
interest or for the protection of
investors;
(3) A security issued or guaranteed as
to principal and interest by any
corporation whose securities are
designated, by statute specifically
naming the corporation, to constitute
exempt securities within the meaning of
the laws administered by the Securities
and Exchange Commission; or
(4) Any put, call, straddle, option, or
privilege on a security described in
paragraph (i)(1), (2), or (3) of this section
other than a put, call, straddle, option,
or privilege that is traded on one or
more national securities exchanges, or
for which quotations are disseminated
through an automated quotation system
operated by a registered securities
association.
(j) Investment discretion means that,
with respect to an account, an FDICsupervised institution directly or
indirectly:
(1) Is authorized to determine what
securities or other property shall be
purchased or sold by or for the account;
or
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(2) Makes decisions as to what
securities or other property shall be
purchased or sold by or for the account
even though some other person may
have responsibility for these investment
decisions.
(k) Municipal security means a
security which is a direct obligation of,
or an obligation guaranteed as to
principal or interest by, a State or any
political subdivision, or any agency or
instrumentality of a State or any
political subdivision, or any municipal
corporate instrumentality of one or more
States or any security which is an
industrial development bond (as
defined in 26 U.S.C. 103(c)(2)) the
interest on which is excludable from
gross income under 26 U.S.C. 103(a)(1)
if, by reason of the application of
paragraph (4) or (6) of 26 U.S.C. 103(c)
(determined as if paragraphs (4)(A), (5)
and (7) were not included in 26 U.S.C.
103(c), paragraph (1) of 26 U.S.C. 103(c)
does not apply to such security. See 15.
U.S.C. 78c(a)(29).
(l) Periodic plan means any written
authorization for an FDIC-supervised
institution to act as agent to purchase or
sell for a customer a specific security or
securities, in a specific amount
(calculated in security units or dollars)
or to the extent of dividends and funds
available, at specific time intervals, and
setting forth the commission or charges
to be paid by the customer or the
manner of calculating them. Periodic
plans include dividend reinvestment
plans, automatic investment plans, and
employee stock purchase plans.
(m) Security means any note, stock,
treasury stock, bond, debenture,
certificate of interest or participation in
any profit-sharing agreement or in any
oil, gas, or other mineral royalty or
lease, any collateral-trust certificate,
preorganization certificate or
subscription, transferable share,
investment contract, voting-trust
certificate, and any put, call, straddle,
option, or privilege on any security or
group or index of securities (including
any interest therein or based on the
value thereof), or, in general, any
instrument commonly known as a
‘‘security’’; or any certificate of interest
or participation in, temporary or interim
certificate for, receipt for, or warrant or
right to subscribe to or purchase, any of
the foregoing. The term security does
not include:
(1) A deposit or share account in a
federally or state insured depository
institution;
(2) A loan participation;
(3) A letter of credit or other form of
insured depository institution
indebtedness incurred in the ordinary
course of business;
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(4) Currency;
(5) Any note, draft, bill of exchange,
or bankers acceptance which has a
maturity at the time of issuance of not
exceeding nine months, exclusive of
days of grace, or any renewal thereof the
maturity of which is likewise limited;
(6) Units of a collective investment
fund;
(7) Interests in a variable amount
(master) note of a borrower of prime
credit; or
(8) U.S. Savings Bonds.
§ 344.4
Recordkeeping.
(a) General rule. An FDIC-supervised
institution effecting securities
transactions for customers shall
maintain the following records for at
least three years:
(1) Chronological records. An
itemized daily record of each purchase
and sale of securities maintained in
chronological order, and including:
(i) Account or customer name for
which each transaction was effected;
(ii) Description of the securities;
(iii) Unit and aggregate purchase or
sale price;
(iv) Trade date; and
(v) Name or other designation of the
broker/dealer or other person from
whom the securities were purchased or
to whom the securities were sold;
(2) Account records. Account records
for each customer, reflecting:
(i) Purchases and sales of securities;
(ii) Receipts and deliveries of
securities;
(iii) Receipts and disbursements of
cash; and
(iv) Other debits and credits
pertaining to transactions in securities;
(3) A separate memorandum (order
ticket) of each order to purchase or sell
securities (whether executed or
canceled), which shall include:
(i) The accounts for which the
transaction was effected;
(ii) Whether the transaction was a
market order, limit order, or subject to
special instructions;
(iii) The time the order was received
by the trader or other FDIC-supervised
institution employee responsible for
effecting the transaction;
(iv) The time the order was placed
with the broker/dealer, or if there was
no broker/dealer, time the order was
executed or canceled;
(v) The price at which the order was
executed; and
(vi) The broker/dealer utilized;
(4) Record of broker/dealers. A record
of all broker/dealers selected by the
FDIC-supervised institution to effect
securities transactions and the amount
of commissions paid or allocated to
each broker during the calendar year;
and
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(5) Notifications. A copy of the
written notification required by §§ 344.5
and 344.6.
(b) Manner of maintenance. Records
may be maintained in whatever manner,
form or format an FDIC-supervised
institution deems appropriate, provided
however, the records required by this
section must clearly and accurately
reflect the information required and
provide an adequate basis for the audit
of the information. Records may be
maintained in hard copy, automated or
electronic form provided the records are
easily retrievable, readily available for
inspection, and capable of being
reproduced in a hard copy. An FDICsupervised institution may contract
with third party service providers,
including broker/dealers, to maintain
records required under this part.
§ 344.5
Content and time of notification.
Every FDIC-supervised institution
effecting a securities transaction for a
customer shall give or send, by mail,
facsimile or other means of electronic
transmission, to the customer at or
before completion of the transaction one
of the types of written notification
identified below:
(a) Broker/dealer’s confirmations. (1)
A copy of the confirmation of a broker/
dealer relating to the securities
transaction. An FDIC-supervised
institution may either have the broker/
dealer send the confirmation directly to
the FDIC-supervised institution’s
customer or send a copy of the broker/
dealer’s confirmation to the customer
upon receipt of the confirmation by the
FDIC-supervised institution. If an FDICsupervised institution chooses to send a
copy of the broker/dealer’s
confirmation, it must be sent within one
business day from the institution’s
receipt of the broker/dealer’s
confirmation; and
(2) If the FDIC-supervised institution
is to receive remuneration from the
customer or any other source in
connection with the transaction, a
statement of the source and amount of
any remuneration to be received if such
would be required under paragraph
(b)(6) of this section; or
(b) Written notification. A written
notification disclosing:
(1) Name of the FDIC-supervised
institution;
(2) Name of the customer;
(3) Whether the FDIC-supervised
institution is acting as agent for such
customer, as agent for both such
customer and some other person, as
principal for its own account, or in any
other capacity;
(4) The date and time of execution, or
the fact that the time of execution will
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be furnished within a reasonable time
upon written request of the customer,
and the identity, price, and number of
shares or units (or principal amount in
the case of debt securities) of the
security purchased or sold by the
customer;
(5) The amount of any remuneration
received or to be received, directly or
indirectly, by any broker/dealer from
such customer in connection with the
transaction;
(6)(i) The amount of any remuneration
received or to be received by the FDICsupervised institution from the
customer, and the source and amount of
any other remuneration received or to
be received by the FDIC-supervised
institution in connection with the
transaction, unless:
(A) Remuneration is determined
pursuant to a prior written agreement
between the FDIC-supervised institution
and the customer; or
(B) In the case of government
securities and municipal securities, the
FDIC-supervised institution received the
remuneration in other than an agency
transaction; or
(C) In the case of open end investment
company securities, the FDICsupervised institution has provided the
customer with a current prospectus
which discloses all current fees, loads
and expenses at or before completion of
the transaction;
(ii) If the FDIC-supervised institution
elects not to disclose the source and
amount of remuneration it has received
or will receive from a party other than
the customer pursuant to paragraph
(b)(6)(i)(A), (B), or (C) of this section, the
written notification must disclose
whether the FDIC-supervised institution
has received or will receive
remuneration from a party other than
the customer, and that the FDICsupervised institution will furnish
within a reasonable time the source and
amount of this remuneration upon
written request of the customer. This
election is not available, however, if,
with respect to a purchase, the FDICsupervised institution was participating
in a distribution of that security; or,
with respect to a sale, the FDICsupervised institution was participating
in a tender offer for that security;
(7) Name of the broker/dealer utilized;
or where there is no broker/dealer, the
name of the person from whom the
security was purchased or to whom the
security was sold, or a statement that
the FDIC-supervised institution will
furnish this information within a
reasonable time upon written request;
(8) In the case of a transaction in a
debt security subject to redemption
before maturity, a statement to the effect
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that the debt security may be redeemed
in whole or in part before maturity, that
the redemption could affect the yield
represented and that additional
information is available upon request;
(9) In the case of a transaction in a
debt security effected exclusively on the
basis of a dollar price:
(i) The dollar price at which the
transaction was effected; and
(ii) The yield to maturity calculated
from the dollar price, provided
however, that this shall not apply to a
transaction in a debt security that either
has a maturity date that may be
extended by the issuer thereof, with a
variable interest payable thereon, or is
an asset-backed security that represents
an interest in or is secured by a pool of
receivables or other financial assets that
are subject continuously to prepayment;
(10) In the case of a transaction in a
debt security effected on the basis of
yield:
(i) The yield at which the transaction
was effected, including the percentage
amount and its characterization (e.g.,
current yield, yield to maturity, or yield
to call) and if effected at yield to call,
the type of call, the call date and call
price;
(ii) The dollar price calculated from
the yield at which the transaction was
effected; and
(iii) If effected on a basis other than
yield to maturity and the yield to
maturity is lower than the represented
yield, the yield to maturity as well as
the represented yield; provided
however, that this paragraph (b)(10)
shall not apply to a transaction in a debt
security that either has a maturity date
that may be extended by the issuer with
a variable interest rate payable thereon,
or is an asset-backed security that
represents an interest in or is secured by
a pool of receivables or other financial
assets that are subject continuously to
prepayment;
(11) In the case of a transaction in a
debt security that is an asset-backed
security, which represents an interest in
or is secured by a pool of receivables or
other financial assets that are subject
continuously to prepayment, a
statement indicating that the actual
yield of the asset-backed security may
vary according to the rate at which the
underlying receivables or other financial
assets are prepaid and a statement of the
fact that information concerning the
factors that affect yield (including at a
minimum estimated yield, weighted
average life, and the prepayment
assumptions underlying yield) will be
furnished upon written request of the
customer; and
(12) In the case of a transaction in a
debt security, other than a government
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security, that the security is unrated by
a nationally recognized statistical rating
organization, if that is the case.
§ 344.6 Notification by agreement;
alternative forms and times of notification.
An FDIC-supervised institution may
elect to use the following alternative
notification procedures if the
transaction is effected for:
(a) Notification by agreement.
Accounts (except periodic plans) where
the FDIC-supervised institution does not
exercise investment discretion and the
FDIC-supervised institution and the
customer agree in writing to a different
arrangement as to the time and content
of the written notification; provided
however, that such agreement makes
clear the customer’s right to receive the
written notification pursuant to
§ 344.5(a) or (b) at no additional cost to
the customer.
(b) Trust accounts. Accounts (except
collective investment funds) where the
FDIC-supervised institution exercises
investment discretion in other than in
an agency capacity, in which instance it
shall, upon request of the person having
the power to terminate the account or,
if there is no such person, upon the
request of any person holding a vested
beneficial interest in such account, give
or send to such person the written
notification within a reasonable time.
The FDIC-supervised institution may
charge such person a reasonable fee for
providing this information.
(c) Agency accounts. Accounts where
the FDIC-supervised institution
exercises investment discretion in an
agency capacity, in which instance:
(1) The FDIC-supervised institution
shall give or send to each customer not
less frequently than once every three
months an itemized statement which
shall specify the funds and securities in
the custody or possession of the FDICsupervised institution at the end of such
period and all debits, credits and
transactions in the customer’s accounts
during such period; and
(2) If requested by the customer, the
FDIC-supervised institution shall give or
send to each customer within a
reasonable time the written notification
described in § 344.5. The FDICsupervised institution may charge a
reasonable fee for providing the
information described in § 344.5.
(d) Cash management sweep
accounts. An FDIC-supervised
institution effecting a securities
transaction for a cash management
sweep account shall give or send its
customer a written statement, in the
same form as required under paragraph
(f) of this section, for each month in
which a purchase or sale of a security
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takes place in the account and not less
than once every three months if there
are no securities transactions in the
account. Notwithstanding the
provisions of this paragraph (d), FDICsupervised institutions that retain
custody of government securities that
are the subject of a hold-in-custody
repurchase agreement are subject to the
requirements of 17 CFR 403.5(d).
(e) Collective investment fund
accounts. The FDIC-supervised
institution shall at least annually give or
send to the customer a copy of a
financial report of the fund, or provide
notice that a copy of such report is
available and will be furnished upon
request to each person to whom a
regular periodic accounting would
ordinarily be rendered with respect to
each participating account. This report
shall be based upon an audit made by
independent public accountants or
internal auditors responsible only to the
board of directors of the FDICsupervised institution.
(f) Periodic plan accounts. The FDICsupervised institution shall give or send
to the customer not less than once every
three months a written statement
showing:
(1) The funds and securities in the
custody or possession of the FDICsupervised institution;
(2) All service charges and
commissions paid by the customer in
connection with the transaction; and
(3) All other debits and credits of the
customer’s account involved in the
transaction; provided that upon written
request of the customer, the FDICsupervised institution shall give or send
the information described in § 344.5,
except that any such information
relating to remuneration paid in
connection with the transaction need
not be provided to the customer when
the remuneration is paid by a source
other than the customer. The FDICsupervised institution may charge a
reasonable fee for providing information
described in § 344.5.
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§ 344.7 Settlement of securities
transactions.
(a) An FDIC-supervised institution
shall not effect or enter into a contract
for the purchase or sale of a security
(other than an exempted security as
defined in 15 U.S.C. 78c(a)(12),
government security, municipal
security, commercial paper, bankers’
acceptances, or commercial bills) that
provides for payment of funds and
delivery of securities later than the third
business day after the date of the
contract unless otherwise expressly
agreed to by the parties at the time of
the transaction.
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(b) Paragraphs (a) and (c) of this
section shall not apply to contracts:
(1) For the purchase or sale of limited
partnership interests that are not listed
on an exchange or for which quotations
are not disseminated through an
automated quotation system of a
registered securities association; or
(2) For the purchase or sale of
securities that the Securities and
Exchange Commission (SEC) may from
time to time, taking into account then
existing market practices, exempt by
order from the requirements of
paragraph (a) of SEC Rule 15c6–1, 17
CFR 240.15c6–1(a), either
unconditionally or on specified terms
and conditions, if the SEC determines
that an exemption is consistent with the
public interest and the protection of
investors.
(c) Paragraph (a) of this section shall
not apply to contracts for the sale for
cash of securities that are priced after
4:30 p.m. Eastern time on the date the
securities are priced and that are sold by
an issuer to an underwriter pursuant to
a firm commitment underwritten
offering registered under the Securities
Act of 1933, 15 U.S.C. 77a et seq., or
sold to an initial purchaser by an FDICsupervised institution participating in
the offering. An FDIC-supervised
institution shall not effect or enter into
a contract for the purchase or sale of the
securities that provides for payment of
funds and delivery of securities later
than the fourth business day after the
date of the contract unless otherwise
expressly agreed to by the parties at the
time of the transaction.
(d) For the purposes of paragraphs (a)
and (c) of this section, the parties to a
contract shall be deemed to have
expressly agreed to an alternate date for
payment of funds and delivery of
securities at the time of the transaction
for a contract for the sale for cash of
securities pursuant to a firm
commitment offering if the managing
underwriter and the issuer have agreed
to the date for all securities sold
pursuant to the offering and the parties
to the contract have not expressly
agreed to another date for payment of
funds and delivery of securities at the
time of the transaction.
§ 344.8 Securities trading policies and
procedures.
(a) Policies and procedures. Every
FDIC-supervised institution effecting
securities transactions for customers
shall establish written policies and
procedures providing:
(1) Assignment of responsibility for
supervision of all officers or employees
who:
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76727
(i) Transmit orders to or place orders
with broker/dealers; or
(ii) Execute transactions in securities
for customers;
(2) Assignment of responsibility for
supervision and reporting, separate from
those in paragraph (a)(1) of this section,
with respect to all officers or employees
who process orders for notification or
settlement purposes, or perform other
back office functions with respect to
securities transactions effected for
customers;
(3) For the fair and equitable
allocation of securities and prices to
accounts when orders for the same
security are received at approximately
the same time and are placed for
execution either individually or in
combination; and
(4) Where applicable, and where
permissible under local law, for the
crossing of buy and sell orders on a fair
and equitable basis to the parties to the
transaction.
§ 344.9 Personal securities trading
reporting by officers and employees of
FDIC-supervised institutions.
(a) Officers and employees subject to
reporting. FDIC-supervised institution
officers and employees who:
(1) Make investment
recommendations or decisions for the
accounts of customers;
(2) Participate in the determination of
such recommendations or decisions; or
(3) In connection with their duties,
obtain information concerning which
securities are being purchased or sold or
recommend such action, must report to
the FDIC-supervised institution, within
30-calendar days after the end of the
calendar quarter, all transactions in
securities made by them or on their
behalf, either at the FDIC-supervised
institution or elsewhere in which they
have a beneficial interest. The report
shall identify the securities purchased
or sold and indicate the dates of the
transactions and whether the
transactions were purchases or sales.
(b) Exempt transactions. Excluded
from this reporting requirement are:
(1) Transactions for the benefit of the
officer or employee over which the
officer or employee has no direct or
indirect influence or control;
(2) Transactions in registered
investment company shares;
(3) Transactions in government
securities; and
(4) All transactions involving in the
aggregate $10,000 or less during the
calendar quarter.
(c) Alternative report. Where an FDICsupervised institution acts as an
investment adviser to an investment
company registered under the
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Investment Company Act of 1940, the
FDIC-supervised institution’s officers
and employees may fulfill their
reporting requirement under paragraph
(a) of this section by filing with the
FDIC-supervised institution the ‘‘access
persons’’ personal securities trading
report required by SEC Rule 17j–1, 17
CFR 270.17j–1.
§ 344.10
Waivers.
The Board of Directors of the FDIC, in
its discretion, may waive for good cause
all or any part of this part 344.
PART 390—REGULATIONS
TRANSFERRED FROM THE OFFICE OF
THRIFT SUPERVISION
2. The authority citation for part 390
is revised to read as follows:
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■
Authority: 12 U.S.C. 1819.
Subpart A also issued under 12 U.S.C.
1820.
Subpart B also issued under 12 U.S.C.
1818.
Subpart C also issued under 5 U.S.C. 504;
554–557; 12 U.S.C. 1464; 1467; 1468; 1817;
1818; 1820; 1829; 3349, 4717; 15 U.S.C. 78l;
78o–5; 78u–2; 28 U.S.C. 2461 note; 31 U.S.C.
5321; 42 U.S.C. 4012a.
Subpart D also issued under 12 U.S.C.
1817; 1818; 1820; 15 U.S.C. 78l.
Subpart E also issued under 12 U.S.C.
1813; 1831m; 15 U.S.C. 78.
Subpart F also issued under 5 U.S.C. 552;
559; 12 U.S.C. 2901 et seq.
Subpart G also issued under 12 U.S.C. 2810
et seq., 2901 et seq.; 15 U.S.C. 1691; 42 U.S.C.
1981, 1982, 3601–3619.
Subpart H also issued under 12 U.S.C.
1464; 1831y.
Subpart I also issued under 12 U.S.C.
1831x.
Subpart J also issued under 12 U.S.C.
1831p–1.
Subpart L also issued under 12 U.S.C.
1831p–1.
Subpart M also issued under 12 U.S.C.
1818.
Subpart N also issued under 12 U.S.C.
1821.
Subpart O also issued under 12 U.S.C.
1828.
Subpart P also issued under 12 U.S.C.
1470; 1831e; 1831n; 1831p–1; 3339.
Subpart Q also issued under 12 U.S.C.
1462; 1462a; 1463; 1464.
Subpart R also issued under 12 U.S.C.
1463; 1464; 1831m; 1831n; 1831p–1.
Subpart S also issued under 12 U.S.C.
1462; 1462a; 1463; 1464; 1468a; 1817; 1820;
1828; 1831e; 1831o; 1831p–1; 1881–1884;
3207; 3339; 15 U.S.C. 78b; 78l; 78m; 78n;
78p; 78q; 78w; 31 U.S.C. 5318; 42 U.S.C.
4106.
Subpart T also issued under 12 U.S.C.
1462a; 1463; 1464; 15 U.S.C. 78c; 78l; 78m;
78n; 78w.
Subpart U also issued under 12 U.S.C.
1462a; 1463; 1464; 15 U.S.C. 78c; 78l; 78m;
78n; 78p; 78w; 78d–1; 7241; 7242; 7243;
7244; 7261; 7264; 7265.
Subpart V also issued under 12 U.S.C.
3201–3208.
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Subpart W also issued under 12 U.S.C.
1462a; 1463; 1464; 15 U.S.C. 78c; 78l; 78m;
78n; 78p; 78w.
Subpart X also issued under 12 U.S.C.
1462; 1462a; 1463; 1464; 1828; 3331 et seq.
Subpart Y also issued under 12
U.S.C.1831o.
Subpart Z also issued under 12 U.S.C.
1462; 1462a; 1463; 1464; 1828 (note).
3. Subpart K—[Removed and
reserved]
■ Remove and reserve subpart K
consisting of §§ 390.200 through
390.214.
■
Dated at Washington, DC, this 10th day of
December, 2013.
By order of the Board of Directors.
Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation.
Robert E. Feldman,
Executive Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2013–29786 Filed 12–18–13; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 6714–01–P
NATIONAL CREDIT UNION
ADMINISTRATION
12 CFR Parts 703 and 721
RIN 3133–AE17
Charitable Donation Accounts
National Credit Union
Administration (NCUA).
ACTION: Final rule.
AGENCY:
The NCUA Board (Board) is
issuing a final rule to amend its
regulations to clarify that federal credit
unions are authorized to create and fund
a charitable donation account, a hybrid
charitable and investment vehicle, as an
activity incidental to the business for
which the credit union is chartered,
provided the account is primarily
charitable in nature and meets other
regulatory conditions to ensure safety
and soundness.
DATES: The effective date for this rule is
December 19, 2013.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Rick
Mayfield, Senior Capital Markets
Specialist, Office of Examination and
Insurance, at 1775 Duke Street,
Alexandria, VA 22314 or by telephone:
(703) 518–6360; or Steven W.
Widerman, Senior Staff Attorney, Office
of General Counsel, at the above address
or by telephone: (703) 518–6540.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
SUMMARY:
I. Background
II. Summary of Comments on Proposed Rule
III. Regulatory Procedures
I. Background
NCUA is amending parts 703 and 721
of its regulations to clarify that, under
certain circumstances, federal credit
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unions (FCUs) are authorized to fund a
charitable donation account (CDA),
which may hold investments that are
otherwise impermissible, as a charitable
contribution or donation under its
incidental powers authority.1 This will
help facilitate charitable activities for
FCUs. To be considered an incidental
powers activity, the rule requires a CDA
to be primarily charitable in nature. Any
investment feature benefitting the FCU
must be incidental to the CDA’s primary
charitable purpose. The CDA must also
be structured to preserve safety and
soundness and to limit the FCU’s
exposure to the risks of otherwise
impermissible investments.
Summary of Proposed Rule
On September 12, 2013, the Board
issued a Notice of Proposed Rulemaking
(NPRM) 2 allowing FCUs to invest in
CDAs while creating safeguards to
ensure the donations are used for their
intended charitable purposes. The
Board proposed several requirements for
FCUs that invest in these accounts,
including:
• The primary purpose of a CDA must
be to generate funds to donate to taxexempt charities chosen by FCUs.
• The total investment in all such
accounts, in the aggregate, must be
limited to three percent of the FCU’s net
worth for the duration of the accounts.
• A minimum of 51 percent of the
total return from such an account must
be distributed to one or more qualified
charities.
• Distributions must be made to
qualified charities no less frequently
than every five years, or in the event the
account terminates in less than five
years.
• Assets of these accounts must be
held in segregated custodial accounts or
special purpose entities specifically
identified as a CDA.
• If the FCU structures its CDA using
a trust, the trustee must be an entity
regulated by the Office of the
Comptroller of the Currency (OCC), the
U.S. Securities and Exchange
Commission (SEC) or another federal
regulatory agency. The regulated trustee
or other person who is authorized to
make investment decisions for a CDA
(manager) must be a Registered
Investment Adviser (RIA) with the SEC.
• The terms and conditions
controlling the account must be
documented in a written agreement.
• An FCU, upon termination of its
CDA, may receive a distribution of the
remaining assets in cash, or a
distribution in kind of the remaining
1 12
2 78
E:\FR\FM\19DER1.SGM
CFR 721.3(b).
FR 57539 (Sept. 19, 2013).
19DER1
Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 78, Number 244 (Thursday, December 19, 2013)]
[Rules and Regulations]
[Pages 76721-76728]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2013-29786]
========================================================================
Rules and Regulations
Federal Register
________________________________________________________________________
This section of the FEDERAL REGISTER contains regulatory documents
having general applicability and legal effect, most of which are keyed
to and codified in the Code of Federal Regulations, which is published
under 50 titles pursuant to 44 U.S.C. 1510.
The Code of Federal Regulations is sold by the Superintendent of Documents.
Prices of new books are listed in the first FEDERAL REGISTER issue of each
week.
========================================================================
Federal Register / Vol. 78, No. 244 / Thursday, December 19, 2013 /
Rules and Regulations
[[Page 76721]]
FEDERAL DEPOSIT INSURANCE CORPORATION
12 CFR Parts 344 and 390
RIN 3064-AE06
Removal of Transferred OTS Regulations Regarding Recordkeeping
and Confirmation Requirements for Securities Transactions Effected by
State Savings Associations and Other Amendments
AGENCY: Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation.
ACTION: Final rule.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: The Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (``FDIC'') is
adopting a final rule (``Final Rule'') to rescind and remove a
regulation entitled ``Recordkeeping and Confirmation Requirements for
Securities Transactions,'' and to amend another regulation also
entitled ``Recordkeeping and Confirmation Requirements for Securities
Transactions.'' The rescinded regulation was one of several rules
transferred to the FDIC following dissolution of the former Office of
Thrift Supervision (``OTS'') in connection with the implementation of
applicable provisions of Title III of the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform
and Consumer Protection Act (``Dodd-Frank Act''). The Dodd-Frank Act
provided that the former OTS rules that were transferred to the FDIC
would be enforceable by or against the FDIC until they were modified,
terminated, set aside, or superseded in accordance with applicable law
by the FDIC, by any court of competent jurisdiction, or by operation of
law.
The FDIC received no comments on the Proposed Rule and consequently
is adopting the Final Rule as proposed in the NPR without change. As a
result, the recordkeeping and confirmation requirements for securities
transactions effected on behalf of customers by all FDIC-supervised
institutions will be found at the existing regulation entitled
``Recordkeeping and Confirmation Requirements for Securities
Transactions.''.
DATES: The Final Rule is effective on January 21, 2014.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Anthony J. DiMilo, Examination
Specialist, Trust, Division of Risk Management Supervision, (202) 898-
7496; John M. Jackwood, Senior Policy Analyst, Division of Depositor
and Consumer Protection, (202) 898-3991; Julia E. Paris, Counsel, Legal
Division, (202) 898-3821; Grace Pyun, Senior Attorney, Legal Division,
(202) 898-3609.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
I. Background
Beginning July 21, 2011, the transfer date established by section
311 of the Dodd-Frank Act, 12 U.S.C. 5411, the powers, duties and
functions of the former OTS were divided among the FDIC as to State
savings associations, the Office of the Comptroller of the Currency
(``OCC'') as to Federal savings associations, and the Board of
Governors of the Federal Reserve System as to savings and loan holding
companies.\1\ Section 316(b) of the Dodd-Frank Act, 12 U.S.C. 5414(b),
provides the manner of treatment for all orders, resolutions,
determinations, regulations, and advisory materials that had been
issued, made, prescribed, or allowed to become effective by the OTS.
The section provides that if such regulatory issuances were in effect
on the day before the transfer date, they continue in effect and are
enforceable by or against the appropriate successor agency until they
are modified, terminated, set aside, or superseded in accordance with
applicable law by such successor agency, by any court of competent
jurisdiction, or by operation of law.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act,
Public Law 111-203, 124 Stat. 1376 (2010).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
The Dodd-Frank Act directed the FDIC and OCC to consult with one
another and to publish a list of continued OTS regulations to be
enforced by each respective agency that would continue to remain in
effect until the appropriate successor agency modified or removed the
regulations in accordance with the applicable laws. The list was
published by the FDIC and OCC as a Joint Notice in the Federal Register
on July 6, 2011, and shortly thereafter, the FDIC published its
transferred OTS regulations as new FDIC regulations in 12 CFR parts 390
and 391. When it republished the transferred OTS regulations as new
FDIC regulations, the FDIC specifically noted that its staff would
evaluate the transferred OTS rules and might later recommend
incorporating the transferred OTS regulations into other FDIC rules,
amending them, or rescinding them, as appropriate.
Further, section 312(c) of the Dodd-Frank Act amended the
definition of ``appropriate Federal banking agency'' contained in
section 3(q) of the FDI Act, to add State savings associations to the
list of entities for which the FDIC is designated the ``appropriate
Federal banking agency.'' As a result, when the FDIC acts as the
designated ``appropriate Federal banking agency'' (or under similar
terminology) for State savings associations, as it does today, it has
the authority to issue, modify, and rescind regulations involving such
associations as well as for State nonmember banks and insured branches
of foreign banks.\2\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\2\ 12 U.S.C. 5412(b)-(c).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
II. Proposed Rule
A. Removal of Part 390, Subpart K (Former OTS 12 CFR Part 551)
On September 4, 2013, the FDIC published an NPR regarding the
removal of part 390, subpart K (formerly OTS part 551), which governs
recordkeeping and confirmation requirements for securities transactions
effected for customers by State savings associations.\3\ The former OTS
rule was transferred to the FDIC with only nominal changes. The NPR
proposed removing part 390, subpart K from the CFR in an effort to
streamline FDIC regulations for all FDIC-supervised institutions. As
discussed in the Proposed Rule, the FDIC carefully reviewed the
transferred rule, part 390, subpart K, and compared it with part 344,
an FDIC regulation that existed before the transfer of part 390,
subpart K and that continues to remain in effect today. Like the
transferred rule, part 344 governs recordkeeping and confirmation
requirements for securities transactions
[[Page 76722]]
effected for customers by insured State nonmember banks and insured
branches of foreign banks.\4\ Although the two rules were substantively
the same, the FDIC noted some distinctions and minor technical
differences between the transferred OTS rule and part 344.\5\ The
primary distinction between part 390, subpart K and part 344 was the
scope of the Small Transaction Exception. The Final Rule conforms the
interpretations of that exception, as discussed below.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\3\ 78 FR 54403, 54408 (Sept. 4, 2013).
\4\ Id. at 54406.
\5\ Id.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
B. Amendments to Part 344
The Proposed Rule noted that the key difference between part 344
and part 390, subpart K is the number of transactions permitted under
each rule's respective Small Transaction Exception. Specifically, the
threshold for part 390, subpart K's Small Transaction Exception is an
average of 500 or fewer transactions for customers per year over the
three prior calendar years, while the threshold under part 344 is fewer
than an average of 200 transactions during the same time period.
To reconcile the difference between the two thresholds, the FDIC's
Proposed Rule proposed amending 12 CFR 344.2(a)(1) to increase the
threshold for the Small Transaction Exception applicable to all FDIC-
supervised institutions effecting securities transactions for customers
from an average of 200 transactions to 500 transactions per calendar
year over the prior three calendar year period.\6\ As stated in the
Proposed Rule, the FDIC believes that increasing the number of
securities transactions to which the Small Transaction Exception would
apply will not only ensure parity for all FDIC-supervised institutions,
but recognizes that the securities activities of FDIC-supervised
institutions have increased over the three decades since the FDIC
established the original scope of the Small Transaction Exception.\7\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\6\ Id.
\7\ 78 FR 54406.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
In addition, the Proposed Rule included a measure designed to
clarify that part 344 applies to all insured depository institutions
for which the FDIC has been designated the appropriate Federal banking
agency. Specifically, the Proposed Rule proposed amending section 344.3
of part 344 to remove the definition of ``bank'' and add the defined
term ``FDIC-supervised institution'' to the list of defined words.\8\
``FDIC-supervised institution'' would mean ``any insured depository
institution for which the FDIC is the appropriate Federal banking
agency pursuant to section 3(q) of the FDI Act, 12 U.S.C. 1813(q).''
Under the Proposed Rule, the term ``FDIC-supervised institution'' and
its plural form would replace ``bank,'' ``banks,'' ``state nonmember
insured bank (except a District bank)'' and ``foreign bank having an
insured branch'' throughout part 344.\9\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\8\ Id.
\9\ Id.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
III. Comments
The FDIC issued the NPR with a 60-day comment period, which closed
on November 4, 2013. The FDIC received no comments on its Proposed
Rule, and consequently the Final Rule is adopted as proposed without
any changes.
IV. Explanation of the Final Rule
As discussed in the NPR, part 390, subpart K is substantively
similar to part 344, and the designation of part 344 as a single
authority of recordkeeping requirements for all FDIC-supervised
institutions will serve to streamline the FDIC's rules and eliminate
unnecessary regulations. To that effect, the Final Rule removes and
rescinds 12 CFR part 390, subpart K in its entirety.
Consistent with the Proposed Rule, the Final Rule also amends
section 344.2(a)(1) to increase the threshold from an average of fewer
than 200 transactions to an average of fewer than 500 transactions for
all FDIC-supervised institutions availing themselves of the Small
Transaction Exception.
In addition, in the Final Rule, the definition of the term ``bank''
has been deleted from section 344.3 of part 344 and has been replaced
with the term ``FDIC-supervised institution.'' As discussed in the
Proposed Rule, ``FDIC-supervised institution'' is defined in section
344.3(h) as ``any insured depository institution for which the FDIC is
the appropriate Federal banking agency pursuant to section 3(q) of the
FDI Act, 12 U.S.C. 1813(q).'' In the Final Rule, the term ``FDIC-
supervised institution'' and its plural form have replaced the terms
``bank,'' ``banks,'' ``state nonmember bank (except a District bank)''
and ``foreign bank(s) having an insured branch'' as used in sections
344.1 through 344.9. Section 344.10 of part 344 remains unchanged in
the Final Rule.
V. Administrative Law Matters
A. Paperwork Reduction Act
In accordance with the requirements of the Paperwork Reduction Act
(``PRA'') of 1995 (44 U.S.C. 3501-3521), the FDIC may not conduct or
sponsor, and the respondent is not required to respond to, an
information collection unless it displays a currently valid Office of
Management and Budget (``OMB'') control number. The information
collections contained in part 344 are cleared by OMB under the FDIC's
``Recordkeeping and Confirmation Requirements for Securities
Transactions'' information collection (OMB No. 3064-0028). The FDIC's
burden estimates were updated in connection with the collection's 2012
renewal to include State savings associations transferred from the OTS
to the FDIC.
The Final Rule rescinds and removes from FDIC regulations part 390,
subpart K. Further, with regard to part 344, the Final Rule amends
section 344.2(a)(1) to increase the threshold, from an average of 200
transactions to 500 transactions per calendar year over the prior three
calendar year period, for the Small Transaction Exception to certain
recordkeeping requirements applicable to all FDIC-supervised
institutions. The effect of the increased threshold will be to increase
the number of institutions that are exempt from more elaborate
recordkeeping requirements in part 344 and from the need to have
special written management policies and operational procedures relating
to the execution of securities transactions for customers. However, the
FDIC's burden calculations are based on an estimated average response
time across all supervised institutions. Therefore, the nominal
increase in exempted institutions will have no significant impact on
overall current burden estimates. As such, this provision of the Final
Rule will not involve any new collections of information under the PRA.
B. The Regulatory Flexibility Act
The Regulatory Flexibility Act (``RFA''), 5 U.S.C. 601 et. seq.,
generally requires an agency to consider whether a final rule will have
a significant economic impact on a substantial number of small entities
(defined in regulations promulgated by the Small Business
Administration to include banking organizations with total assets of
less than or equal to $500 million).\10\ Pursuant to section 605(b) of
the RFA, a final regulatory flexibility analysis is not required if the
agency certifies that the rule will not have a significant economic
impact on a substantial number of small entities, and publishes its
certification and a short explanatory statement in the Federal Register
together with the rule. For the reasons provided below, the FDIC
certifies that
[[Page 76723]]
the Final Rule will not have a significant economic impact on a
substantial number of small entities. Accordingly, a regulatory
flexibility analysis is not required.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\10\ 5 U.S.C. 601 et seq.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
As discussed previously, part 390, subpart K was transferred from
OTS's part 551, which governed recordkeeping and confirmation
requirements for Federal and State savings associations that effect
securities transactions for customers. OTS's part 551 had been in
effect since 2002, and all State savings associations were required to
comply with it. Because it is redundant of existing part 344 of the
FDIC's Rules, the Final Rule rescinds and removes part 390, subpart K.
As a result, all FDIC-supervised institutions--including State savings
associations--must comply with part 344 if they effect securities
transactions for customers. Consequently, because all State savings
associations have been required to comply with substantively similar
recordkeeping and confirmation rules when they effected securities
transactions for customers since 2002, today's Final Rule will have no
significant economic impact on any State savings association.
Further, the Final Rule amends section 344.2(a)(1) to increase the
threshold for all FDIC-supervised institutions relying on the Small
Transaction Exception from an average of fewer than 200 to 500
transactions for customers per calendar year over the prior three
calendar year period. As State savings associations currently comply
with a 500-transaction small transaction threshold, the only impact of
this portion of the Final Rule is to exempt more State nonmember banks
and foreign banks having insured branches from complying with certain
recordkeeping and written policy and procedure requirements, thus
reducing regulatory burden for these insured depository institutions.
There is no existing data that is helpful in determining how many State
nonmember banks and foreign banks having insured branches that transact
on average between 201 and 500 transactions for customers per calendar
year over the prior three calendar year period will take advantage of
the increased transaction threshold for the FDIC's Small Transaction
Exception in today's Final Rule. Nevertheless, if the Final Rule
reduces recordkeeping and written policy procedure requirements for any
insured depository institutions, there still is no significant economic
impact on a substantial number of small entities.
C. Small Business Regulatory Enforcement Fairness Act
The Office of Management and Budget has determined that the Final
Rule is not a ``major rule'' within the meaning of the Small Business
Regulatory Enforcement Fairness Act of 1996 (``SBREFA''), 5 U.S.C. 801
et seq.
D. Plain Language
Section 722 of the Gramm-Leach-Bliley Act, 12 U.S.C. 4809, requires
each Federal banking agency to use plain language in all of its
proposed and final rules published after January 1, 2000. In the NPR,
the FDIC invited comments on whether the Proposed Rule was clearly
stated and effectively organized, and how the FDIC might make it easier
to understand. Although the FDIC did not receive any comments, the FDIC
sought to present the Final Rule in a simple and straightforward
manner.
E. The Economic Growth and Regulatory Paperwork Reduction Act
Under section 2222 of the Economic Growth and Regulatory Paperwork
Reduction Act of 1996 (``EGRPRA''), the FDIC is required to review all
of its regulations, at least once every 10 years, in order to identify
any outdated or otherwise unnecessary regulations imposed on insured
depository institutions.\11\ The FDIC's EGRPRA review is ongoing and is
expected to be completed by 2016. The NPR solicited comments on whether
the proposed rescission of part 390, subpart K and amendments to part
344 would impose any outdated or unnecessary regulatory requirements on
insured depository institutions. No comments on this issue were
received. Upon review, the FDIC does not believe that part 344, as
amended by the Final Rule, impose any outdated or unnecessary
regulatory requirements on any insured depository institutions.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\11\ Public Law 104-208 (Sept. 30, 1996).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
List of Subjects
12 CFR Part 344
Banks, banking; Reporting and recordkeeping requirements; Savings
associations.
12 CFR Part 390
Reporting and recordkeeping requirements.
Authority and Issuance
For the reasons stated in the preamble, the Board of Directors of
the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation revises part 344 of title 12
of the Code of Federal Regulations and amends part 390 of title 12 of
the Code of Federal Regulations as set forth below:
PART 344--RECORDKEEPING AND CONFIRMATION REQUIREMENTS FOR
SECURITIES TRANSACTIONS
0
1. Revise part 344 to read as follows:
PART 344--RECORDKEEPING AND CONFIRMATION REQUIREMENTS FOR
SECURITIES TRANSACTIONS
Sec.
344.1 Purpose and scope.
344.2 Exceptions.
344.3 Definitions.
344.4 Recordkeeping.
344.5 Content and time of notification.
344.6 Notification by agreement; alternative forms and times of
notification.
344.7 Settlement of securities transactions.
344.8 Securities trading policies and procedures.
344.9 Personal securities trading reporting by officers and
employees.
344.10 Waivers.
Authority: 12 U.S.C. 1817, 1818, 1819, and 5412.
Sec. 344.1 Purpose and scope.
(a) Purpose. The purpose of this part is to ensure that purchasers
of securities in transactions effected by FDIC-supervised institutions
are provided adequate information regarding transactions. This part is
also designed to ensure that FDIC-supervised institutions subject to
this part maintain adequate records and controls with respect to the
securities transactions they effect.
(b) Scope; general. Any security transaction effected for a
customer by an FDIC-supervised institution is subject to this part
unless excepted by Sec. 344.2. An FDIC-supervised institution
effecting transactions in government securities is subject to the
notification, recordkeeping, and policies and procedures requirements
of this part. This part also applies to municipal securities
transactions by an FDIC-supervised institution that is not registered
as a ``municipal securities dealer'' with the Securities and Exchange
Commission. See 15 U.S.C. 78c(a)(30) and 78o-4.
Sec. 344.2 Exceptions.
(a) An FDIC-supervised institution effecting securities
transactions for customers is not subject to all or part of this part
344 to the extent that they qualify for one or more of the following
exceptions:
(1) Small number of transactions. The requirements of Sec. Sec.
344.4(a)(2) through (4) and 344.8(a)(1) through (3) do not apply to an
FDIC-supervised institution
[[Page 76724]]
effecting an average of fewer than 500 securities transactions per year
for customers over the prior three calendar year period. The
calculation of this average does not include transactions in government
securities.
(2) Government securities. The recordkeeping requirements of Sec.
344.4 do not apply to FDIC-supervised institutions effecting fewer than
500 government securities brokerage transactions per year. This
exemption does not apply to government securities dealer transactions
by FDIC-supervised institutions.
(3) Municipal securities. This part does not apply to transactions
in municipal securities effected by an FDIC-supervised institution
registered with the Securities and Exchange Commission as a ``municipal
securities dealer'' as defined in title 15 U.S.C. 78c(a)(30). See 15
U.S.C. 78o-4.
(4) Foreign branches. Activities of foreign branches of FDIC-
supervised institutions shall not be subject to the requirements of
this part.
(5) Transactions effected by registered broker/dealers. (i) This
part does not apply to securities transactions effected for an FDIC-
supervised institution's customer by a registered broker/dealer if:
(A) The broker/dealer is fully disclosed to the customer; and
(B) The customer has a direct contractual agreement with the
broker/dealer.
(ii) This exemption extends to arrangements with broker/dealers
which involve FDIC-supervised institution employees when acting as
employees of, and subject to the supervision of, the registered broker/
dealer when soliciting, recommending, or effecting securities
transactions.
(b) Safe and sound operations. Notwithstanding this section, every
FDIC-supervised institution effecting securities transactions for
customers shall maintain, directly or indirectly, effective systems of
records and controls regarding their customer securities transactions
to ensure safe and sound operations. The records and systems maintained
must clearly and accurately reflect the information required under this
part and provide an adequate basis for an audit.
Sec. 344.3 Definitions.
(a) Asset-backed security means a security that is serviced
primarily by the cash flows of a discrete pool of receivables or other
financial assets, either fixed or revolving, that by their terms
convert into cash within a finite time period plus any rights or other
assets designed to assure the servicing or timely distribution of
proceeds to the security holders.
(b) Cash management sweep account means a prearranged, automatic
transfer of funds above a certain dollar level from a deposit account
to purchase a security or securities, or any prearranged, automatic
redemption or sale of a security or securities when a deposit account
drops below a certain level with the proceeds being transferred into a
deposit account.
(c) Collective investment fund means funds held by an FDIC-
supervised institution as fiduciary and, consistent with local law,
invested collectively:
(1) In a common trust fund maintained by such FDIC-supervised
institution exclusively for the collective investment and reinvestment
of monies contributed thereto by the FDIC-supervised institution in its
capacity as trustee, executor, administrator, guardian, or custodian
under the Uniform Gifts to Minors Act; or
(2) In a fund consisting solely of assets of retirement, pension,
profit sharing, stock bonus or similar trusts which are exempt from
Federal income taxation under the Internal Revenue Code (26 U.S.C.).
(d) Completion of the transaction means:
(1) For purchase transactions, the time when the customer pays the
FDIC-supervised institution any part of the purchase price (or the time
when the FDIC-supervised institution makes the book-entry for any part
of the purchase price, if applicable), however, if the customer pays
for the security prior to the time payment is requested or becomes due,
then the transaction shall be completed when the FDIC-supervised
institution transfers the security into the account of the customer;
and
(2) For sale transactions, the time when the FDIC-supervised
institution transfers the security out of the account of the customer
or, if the security is not in its custody, then the time when the
security is delivered to it, however, if the customer delivers the
security to the FDIC-supervised institution prior to the time delivery
is requested or becomes due then the transaction shall be completed
when the FDIC-supervised institution makes payment into the account of
the customer.
(e) Crossing of buy and sell orders means a security transaction in
which the same FDIC-supervised institution acts as agent for both the
buyer and the seller.
(f) Customer means any person or account, including any agency,
trust, estate, guardianship, or other fiduciary account for which an
FDIC-supervised institution effects or participates in effecting the
purchase or sale of securities, but does not include a broker, dealer,
insured depository institution acting as a broker or a dealer, issuer
of the securities that are the subject of the transaction or a person
or account having a direct, contractual agreement with a fully
disclosed broker/dealer.
(g) Debt security means any security, such as a bond, debenture,
note, or any other similar instrument that evidences a liability of the
issuer (including any security of this type that is convertible into
stock or a similar security) and fractional or participation interests
in one or more of any of the foregoing; provided, however, that
securities issued by an investment company registered under the
Investment Company Act of 1940, 15 U.S.C. 80a--1 et seq., shall not be
included in this definition.
(h) FDIC-supervised institution means any insured depository
institution for which the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation is the
appropriate Federal banking agency pursuant to section 3(q) of the
Federal Deposit Insurance Act, 12 U.S.C. 1813(q).
(i) Government security means:
(1) A security that is a direct obligation of, or obligation
guaranteed as to principal and interest by, the United States;
(2) A security that is issued or guaranteed by a corporation in
which the United States has a direct or indirect interest and which is
designated by the Secretary of the Treasury for exemption as necessary
or appropriate in the public interest or for the protection of
investors;
(3) A security issued or guaranteed as to principal and interest by
any corporation whose securities are designated, by statute
specifically naming the corporation, to constitute exempt securities
within the meaning of the laws administered by the Securities and
Exchange Commission; or
(4) Any put, call, straddle, option, or privilege on a security
described in paragraph (i)(1), (2), or (3) of this section other than a
put, call, straddle, option, or privilege that is traded on one or more
national securities exchanges, or for which quotations are disseminated
through an automated quotation system operated by a registered
securities association.
(j) Investment discretion means that, with respect to an account,
an FDIC-supervised institution directly or indirectly:
(1) Is authorized to determine what securities or other property
shall be purchased or sold by or for the account; or
[[Page 76725]]
(2) Makes decisions as to what securities or other property shall
be purchased or sold by or for the account even though some other
person may have responsibility for these investment decisions.
(k) Municipal security means a security which is a direct
obligation of, or an obligation guaranteed as to principal or interest
by, a State or any political subdivision, or any agency or
instrumentality of a State or any political subdivision, or any
municipal corporate instrumentality of one or more States or any
security which is an industrial development bond (as defined in 26
U.S.C. 103(c)(2)) the interest on which is excludable from gross income
under 26 U.S.C. 103(a)(1) if, by reason of the application of paragraph
(4) or (6) of 26 U.S.C. 103(c) (determined as if paragraphs (4)(A), (5)
and (7) were not included in 26 U.S.C. 103(c), paragraph (1) of 26
U.S.C. 103(c) does not apply to such security. See 15. U.S.C.
78c(a)(29).
(l) Periodic plan means any written authorization for an FDIC-
supervised institution to act as agent to purchase or sell for a
customer a specific security or securities, in a specific amount
(calculated in security units or dollars) or to the extent of dividends
and funds available, at specific time intervals, and setting forth the
commission or charges to be paid by the customer or the manner of
calculating them. Periodic plans include dividend reinvestment plans,
automatic investment plans, and employee stock purchase plans.
(m) Security means any note, stock, treasury stock, bond,
debenture, certificate of interest or participation in any profit-
sharing agreement or in any oil, gas, or other mineral royalty or
lease, any collateral-trust certificate, preorganization certificate or
subscription, transferable share, investment contract, voting-trust
certificate, and any put, call, straddle, option, or privilege on any
security or group or index of securities (including any interest
therein or based on the value thereof), or, in general, any instrument
commonly known as a ``security''; or any certificate of interest or
participation in, temporary or interim certificate for, receipt for, or
warrant or right to subscribe to or purchase, any of the foregoing. The
term security does not include:
(1) A deposit or share account in a federally or state insured
depository institution;
(2) A loan participation;
(3) A letter of credit or other form of insured depository
institution indebtedness incurred in the ordinary course of business;
(4) Currency;
(5) Any note, draft, bill of exchange, or bankers acceptance which
has a maturity at the time of issuance of not exceeding nine months,
exclusive of days of grace, or any renewal thereof the maturity of
which is likewise limited;
(6) Units of a collective investment fund;
(7) Interests in a variable amount (master) note of a borrower of
prime credit; or
(8) U.S. Savings Bonds.
Sec. 344.4 Recordkeeping.
(a) General rule. An FDIC-supervised institution effecting
securities transactions for customers shall maintain the following
records for at least three years:
(1) Chronological records. An itemized daily record of each
purchase and sale of securities maintained in chronological order, and
including:
(i) Account or customer name for which each transaction was
effected;
(ii) Description of the securities;
(iii) Unit and aggregate purchase or sale price;
(iv) Trade date; and
(v) Name or other designation of the broker/dealer or other person
from whom the securities were purchased or to whom the securities were
sold;
(2) Account records. Account records for each customer, reflecting:
(i) Purchases and sales of securities;
(ii) Receipts and deliveries of securities;
(iii) Receipts and disbursements of cash; and
(iv) Other debits and credits pertaining to transactions in
securities;
(3) A separate memorandum (order ticket) of each order to purchase
or sell securities (whether executed or canceled), which shall include:
(i) The accounts for which the transaction was effected;
(ii) Whether the transaction was a market order, limit order, or
subject to special instructions;
(iii) The time the order was received by the trader or other FDIC-
supervised institution employee responsible for effecting the
transaction;
(iv) The time the order was placed with the broker/dealer, or if
there was no broker/dealer, time the order was executed or canceled;
(v) The price at which the order was executed; and
(vi) The broker/dealer utilized;
(4) Record of broker/dealers. A record of all broker/dealers
selected by the FDIC-supervised institution to effect securities
transactions and the amount of commissions paid or allocated to each
broker during the calendar year; and
(5) Notifications. A copy of the written notification required by
Sec. Sec. 344.5 and 344.6.
(b) Manner of maintenance. Records may be maintained in whatever
manner, form or format an FDIC-supervised institution deems
appropriate, provided however, the records required by this section
must clearly and accurately reflect the information required and
provide an adequate basis for the audit of the information. Records may
be maintained in hard copy, automated or electronic form provided the
records are easily retrievable, readily available for inspection, and
capable of being reproduced in a hard copy. An FDIC-supervised
institution may contract with third party service providers, including
broker/dealers, to maintain records required under this part.
Sec. 344.5 Content and time of notification.
Every FDIC-supervised institution effecting a securities
transaction for a customer shall give or send, by mail, facsimile or
other means of electronic transmission, to the customer at or before
completion of the transaction one of the types of written notification
identified below:
(a) Broker/dealer's confirmations. (1) A copy of the confirmation
of a broker/dealer relating to the securities transaction. An FDIC-
supervised institution may either have the broker/dealer send the
confirmation directly to the FDIC-supervised institution's customer or
send a copy of the broker/dealer's confirmation to the customer upon
receipt of the confirmation by the FDIC-supervised institution. If an
FDIC-supervised institution chooses to send a copy of the broker/
dealer's confirmation, it must be sent within one business day from the
institution's receipt of the broker/dealer's confirmation; and
(2) If the FDIC-supervised institution is to receive remuneration
from the customer or any other source in connection with the
transaction, a statement of the source and amount of any remuneration
to be received if such would be required under paragraph (b)(6) of this
section; or
(b) Written notification. A written notification disclosing:
(1) Name of the FDIC-supervised institution;
(2) Name of the customer;
(3) Whether the FDIC-supervised institution is acting as agent for
such customer, as agent for both such customer and some other person,
as principal for its own account, or in any other capacity;
(4) The date and time of execution, or the fact that the time of
execution will
[[Page 76726]]
be furnished within a reasonable time upon written request of the
customer, and the identity, price, and number of shares or units (or
principal amount in the case of debt securities) of the security
purchased or sold by the customer;
(5) The amount of any remuneration received or to be received,
directly or indirectly, by any broker/dealer from such customer in
connection with the transaction;
(6)(i) The amount of any remuneration received or to be received by
the FDIC-supervised institution from the customer, and the source and
amount of any other remuneration received or to be received by the
FDIC-supervised institution in connection with the transaction, unless:
(A) Remuneration is determined pursuant to a prior written
agreement between the FDIC-supervised institution and the customer; or
(B) In the case of government securities and municipal securities,
the FDIC-supervised institution received the remuneration in other than
an agency transaction; or
(C) In the case of open end investment company securities, the
FDIC-supervised institution has provided the customer with a current
prospectus which discloses all current fees, loads and expenses at or
before completion of the transaction;
(ii) If the FDIC-supervised institution elects not to disclose the
source and amount of remuneration it has received or will receive from
a party other than the customer pursuant to paragraph (b)(6)(i)(A),
(B), or (C) of this section, the written notification must disclose
whether the FDIC-supervised institution has received or will receive
remuneration from a party other than the customer, and that the FDIC-
supervised institution will furnish within a reasonable time the source
and amount of this remuneration upon written request of the customer.
This election is not available, however, if, with respect to a
purchase, the FDIC-supervised institution was participating in a
distribution of that security; or, with respect to a sale, the FDIC-
supervised institution was participating in a tender offer for that
security;
(7) Name of the broker/dealer utilized; or where there is no
broker/dealer, the name of the person from whom the security was
purchased or to whom the security was sold, or a statement that the
FDIC-supervised institution will furnish this information within a
reasonable time upon written request;
(8) In the case of a transaction in a debt security subject to
redemption before maturity, a statement to the effect that the debt
security may be redeemed in whole or in part before maturity, that the
redemption could affect the yield represented and that additional
information is available upon request;
(9) In the case of a transaction in a debt security effected
exclusively on the basis of a dollar price:
(i) The dollar price at which the transaction was effected; and
(ii) The yield to maturity calculated from the dollar price,
provided however, that this shall not apply to a transaction in a debt
security that either has a maturity date that may be extended by the
issuer thereof, with a variable interest payable thereon, or is an
asset-backed security that represents an interest in or is secured by a
pool of receivables or other financial assets that are subject
continuously to prepayment;
(10) In the case of a transaction in a debt security effected on
the basis of yield:
(i) The yield at which the transaction was effected, including the
percentage amount and its characterization (e.g., current yield, yield
to maturity, or yield to call) and if effected at yield to call, the
type of call, the call date and call price;
(ii) The dollar price calculated from the yield at which the
transaction was effected; and
(iii) If effected on a basis other than yield to maturity and the
yield to maturity is lower than the represented yield, the yield to
maturity as well as the represented yield; provided however, that this
paragraph (b)(10) shall not apply to a transaction in a debt security
that either has a maturity date that may be extended by the issuer with
a variable interest rate payable thereon, or is an asset-backed
security that represents an interest in or is secured by a pool of
receivables or other financial assets that are subject continuously to
prepayment;
(11) In the case of a transaction in a debt security that is an
asset-backed security, which represents an interest in or is secured by
a pool of receivables or other financial assets that are subject
continuously to prepayment, a statement indicating that the actual
yield of the asset-backed security may vary according to the rate at
which the underlying receivables or other financial assets are prepaid
and a statement of the fact that information concerning the factors
that affect yield (including at a minimum estimated yield, weighted
average life, and the prepayment assumptions underlying yield) will be
furnished upon written request of the customer; and
(12) In the case of a transaction in a debt security, other than a
government security, that the security is unrated by a nationally
recognized statistical rating organization, if that is the case.
Sec. 344.6 Notification by agreement; alternative forms and times of
notification.
An FDIC-supervised institution may elect to use the following
alternative notification procedures if the transaction is effected for:
(a) Notification by agreement. Accounts (except periodic plans)
where the FDIC-supervised institution does not exercise investment
discretion and the FDIC-supervised institution and the customer agree
in writing to a different arrangement as to the time and content of the
written notification; provided however, that such agreement makes clear
the customer's right to receive the written notification pursuant to
Sec. 344.5(a) or (b) at no additional cost to the customer.
(b) Trust accounts. Accounts (except collective investment funds)
where the FDIC-supervised institution exercises investment discretion
in other than in an agency capacity, in which instance it shall, upon
request of the person having the power to terminate the account or, if
there is no such person, upon the request of any person holding a
vested beneficial interest in such account, give or send to such person
the written notification within a reasonable time. The FDIC-supervised
institution may charge such person a reasonable fee for providing this
information.
(c) Agency accounts. Accounts where the FDIC-supervised institution
exercises investment discretion in an agency capacity, in which
instance:
(1) The FDIC-supervised institution shall give or send to each
customer not less frequently than once every three months an itemized
statement which shall specify the funds and securities in the custody
or possession of the FDIC-supervised institution at the end of such
period and all debits, credits and transactions in the customer's
accounts during such period; and
(2) If requested by the customer, the FDIC-supervised institution
shall give or send to each customer within a reasonable time the
written notification described in Sec. 344.5. The FDIC-supervised
institution may charge a reasonable fee for providing the information
described in Sec. 344.5.
(d) Cash management sweep accounts. An FDIC-supervised institution
effecting a securities transaction for a cash management sweep account
shall give or send its customer a written statement, in the same form
as required under paragraph (f) of this section, for each month in
which a purchase or sale of a security
[[Page 76727]]
takes place in the account and not less than once every three months if
there are no securities transactions in the account. Notwithstanding
the provisions of this paragraph (d), FDIC-supervised institutions that
retain custody of government securities that are the subject of a hold-
in-custody repurchase agreement are subject to the requirements of 17
CFR 403.5(d).
(e) Collective investment fund accounts. The FDIC-supervised
institution shall at least annually give or send to the customer a copy
of a financial report of the fund, or provide notice that a copy of
such report is available and will be furnished upon request to each
person to whom a regular periodic accounting would ordinarily be
rendered with respect to each participating account. This report shall
be based upon an audit made by independent public accountants or
internal auditors responsible only to the board of directors of the
FDIC-supervised institution.
(f) Periodic plan accounts. The FDIC-supervised institution shall
give or send to the customer not less than once every three months a
written statement showing:
(1) The funds and securities in the custody or possession of the
FDIC-supervised institution;
(2) All service charges and commissions paid by the customer in
connection with the transaction; and
(3) All other debits and credits of the customer's account involved
in the transaction; provided that upon written request of the customer,
the FDIC-supervised institution shall give or send the information
described in Sec. 344.5, except that any such information relating to
remuneration paid in connection with the transaction need not be
provided to the customer when the remuneration is paid by a source
other than the customer. The FDIC-supervised institution may charge a
reasonable fee for providing information described in Sec. 344.5.
Sec. 344.7 Settlement of securities transactions.
(a) An FDIC-supervised institution shall not effect or enter into a
contract for the purchase or sale of a security (other than an exempted
security as defined in 15 U.S.C. 78c(a)(12), government security,
municipal security, commercial paper, bankers' acceptances, or
commercial bills) that provides for payment of funds and delivery of
securities later than the third business day after the date of the
contract unless otherwise expressly agreed to by the parties at the
time of the transaction.
(b) Paragraphs (a) and (c) of this section shall not apply to
contracts:
(1) For the purchase or sale of limited partnership interests that
are not listed on an exchange or for which quotations are not
disseminated through an automated quotation system of a registered
securities association; or
(2) For the purchase or sale of securities that the Securities and
Exchange Commission (SEC) may from time to time, taking into account
then existing market practices, exempt by order from the requirements
of paragraph (a) of SEC Rule 15c6-1, 17 CFR 240.15c6-1(a), either
unconditionally or on specified terms and conditions, if the SEC
determines that an exemption is consistent with the public interest and
the protection of investors.
(c) Paragraph (a) of this section shall not apply to contracts for
the sale for cash of securities that are priced after 4:30 p.m. Eastern
time on the date the securities are priced and that are sold by an
issuer to an underwriter pursuant to a firm commitment underwritten
offering registered under the Securities Act of 1933, 15 U.S.C. 77a et
seq., or sold to an initial purchaser by an FDIC-supervised institution
participating in the offering. An FDIC-supervised institution shall not
effect or enter into a contract for the purchase or sale of the
securities that provides for payment of funds and delivery of
securities later than the fourth business day after the date of the
contract unless otherwise expressly agreed to by the parties at the
time of the transaction.
(d) For the purposes of paragraphs (a) and (c) of this section, the
parties to a contract shall be deemed to have expressly agreed to an
alternate date for payment of funds and delivery of securities at the
time of the transaction for a contract for the sale for cash of
securities pursuant to a firm commitment offering if the managing
underwriter and the issuer have agreed to the date for all securities
sold pursuant to the offering and the parties to the contract have not
expressly agreed to another date for payment of funds and delivery of
securities at the time of the transaction.
Sec. 344.8 Securities trading policies and procedures.
(a) Policies and procedures. Every FDIC-supervised institution
effecting securities transactions for customers shall establish written
policies and procedures providing:
(1) Assignment of responsibility for supervision of all officers or
employees who:
(i) Transmit orders to or place orders with broker/dealers; or
(ii) Execute transactions in securities for customers;
(2) Assignment of responsibility for supervision and reporting,
separate from those in paragraph (a)(1) of this section, with respect
to all officers or employees who process orders for notification or
settlement purposes, or perform other back office functions with
respect to securities transactions effected for customers;
(3) For the fair and equitable allocation of securities and prices
to accounts when orders for the same security are received at
approximately the same time and are placed for execution either
individually or in combination; and
(4) Where applicable, and where permissible under local law, for
the crossing of buy and sell orders on a fair and equitable basis to
the parties to the transaction.
Sec. 344.9 Personal securities trading reporting by officers and
employees of FDIC-supervised institutions.
(a) Officers and employees subject to reporting. FDIC-supervised
institution officers and employees who:
(1) Make investment recommendations or decisions for the accounts
of customers;
(2) Participate in the determination of such recommendations or
decisions; or
(3) In connection with their duties, obtain information concerning
which securities are being purchased or sold or recommend such action,
must report to the FDIC-supervised institution, within 30-calendar days
after the end of the calendar quarter, all transactions in securities
made by them or on their behalf, either at the FDIC-supervised
institution or elsewhere in which they have a beneficial interest. The
report shall identify the securities purchased or sold and indicate the
dates of the transactions and whether the transactions were purchases
or sales.
(b) Exempt transactions. Excluded from this reporting requirement
are:
(1) Transactions for the benefit of the officer or employee over
which the officer or employee has no direct or indirect influence or
control;
(2) Transactions in registered investment company shares;
(3) Transactions in government securities; and
(4) All transactions involving in the aggregate $10,000 or less
during the calendar quarter.
(c) Alternative report. Where an FDIC-supervised institution acts
as an investment adviser to an investment company registered under the
[[Page 76728]]
Investment Company Act of 1940, the FDIC-supervised institution's
officers and employees may fulfill their reporting requirement under
paragraph (a) of this section by filing with the FDIC-supervised
institution the ``access persons'' personal securities trading report
required by SEC Rule 17j-1, 17 CFR 270.17j-1.
Sec. 344.10 Waivers.
The Board of Directors of the FDIC, in its discretion, may waive
for good cause all or any part of this part 344.
PART 390--REGULATIONS TRANSFERRED FROM THE OFFICE OF THRIFT
SUPERVISION
0
2. The authority citation for part 390 is revised to read as follows:
Authority: 12 U.S.C. 1819.
Subpart A also issued under 12 U.S.C. 1820.
Subpart B also issued under 12 U.S.C. 1818.
Subpart C also issued under 5 U.S.C. 504; 554-557; 12 U.S.C.
1464; 1467; 1468; 1817; 1818; 1820; 1829; 3349, 4717; 15 U.S.C. 78l;
78o-5; 78u-2; 28 U.S.C. 2461 note; 31 U.S.C. 5321; 42 U.S.C. 4012a.
Subpart D also issued under 12 U.S.C. 1817; 1818; 1820; 15
U.S.C. 78l.
Subpart E also issued under 12 U.S.C. 1813; 1831m; 15 U.S.C. 78.
Subpart F also issued under 5 U.S.C. 552; 559; 12 U.S.C. 2901 et
seq.
Subpart G also issued under 12 U.S.C. 2810 et seq., 2901 et
seq.; 15 U.S.C. 1691; 42 U.S.C. 1981, 1982, 3601-3619.
Subpart H also issued under 12 U.S.C. 1464; 1831y.
Subpart I also issued under 12 U.S.C. 1831x.
Subpart J also issued under 12 U.S.C. 1831p-1.
Subpart L also issued under 12 U.S.C. 1831p-1.
Subpart M also issued under 12 U.S.C. 1818.
Subpart N also issued under 12 U.S.C. 1821.
Subpart O also issued under 12 U.S.C. 1828.
Subpart P also issued under 12 U.S.C. 1470; 1831e; 1831n; 1831p-
1; 3339.
Subpart Q also issued under 12 U.S.C. 1462; 1462a; 1463; 1464.
Subpart R also issued under 12 U.S.C. 1463; 1464; 1831m; 1831n;
1831p-1.
Subpart S also issued under 12 U.S.C. 1462; 1462a; 1463; 1464;
1468a; 1817; 1820; 1828; 1831e; 1831o; 1831p-1; 1881-1884; 3207;
3339; 15 U.S.C. 78b; 78l; 78m; 78n; 78p; 78q; 78w; 31 U.S.C. 5318;
42 U.S.C. 4106.
Subpart T also issued under 12 U.S.C. 1462a; 1463; 1464; 15
U.S.C. 78c; 78l; 78m; 78n; 78w.
Subpart U also issued under 12 U.S.C. 1462a; 1463; 1464; 15
U.S.C. 78c; 78l; 78m; 78n; 78p; 78w; 78d-1; 7241; 7242; 7243; 7244;
7261; 7264; 7265.
Subpart V also issued under 12 U.S.C. 3201-3208.
Subpart W also issued under 12 U.S.C. 1462a; 1463; 1464; 15
U.S.C. 78c; 78l; 78m; 78n; 78p; 78w.
Subpart X also issued under 12 U.S.C. 1462; 1462a; 1463; 1464;
1828; 3331 et seq.
Subpart Y also issued under 12 U.S.C.1831o.
Subpart Z also issued under 12 U.S.C. 1462; 1462a; 1463; 1464;
1828 (note).
0
3. Subpart K--[Removed and reserved]
0
Remove and reserve subpart K consisting of Sec. Sec. 390.200 through
390.214.
Dated at Washington, DC, this 10th day of December, 2013.
By order of the Board of Directors.
Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation.
Robert E. Feldman,
Executive Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2013-29786 Filed 12-18-13; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 6714-01-P