Airworthiness Directives; Eurocopter France Helicopters, 69989-69991 [2013-27636]
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Federal Register / Vol. 78, No. 226 / Friday, November 22, 2013 / Rules and Regulations
§ 39.13
[Amended]
2. The FAA amends § 39.13 by
removing Airworthiness Directive (AD)
90–26–12, Amendment 39–6841 (55 FR
51406, December 14, 1990), and adding
the following new AD:
■
2013–23–07 Erickson Air-Crane
Incorporated (Type Certificate
Previously Held By Sikorsky Aircraft
Corporation): Amendment 39–17662;
Docket No. FAA–2013–0556; Directorate
Identifier 2007–SW–30–AD.
(a) Applicability
This AD applies to Erickson Air-Crane
Incorporated (Erickson) Model S–64E and S–
64F helicopters, with rotary wing blade
assembly (main rotor blade), part number
6415–20201–043, –045, –047, –048, –049,
–050, or –051; or 6415–20601–041, –042,
–043, –044, –045, –046, –047, –048, –049,
–050, –051, or –052, installed, certificated in
any category.
(b) Unsafe Condition
This AD defines the unsafe condition as a
crack in the main rotor blade (blade), which
could result in blade separation and
subsequent loss of control of the helicopter.
(c) Affected ADs
This AD supersedes AD 90–26–12, Docket
No. 90–ASW–27, Amendment 39–6841 (55
FR 51406, December 14, 1990).
(d) Effective Date
This AD becomes effective December 27,
2013.
ehiers on DSK2VPTVN1PROD with RULES
(e) Compliance
You are responsible for performing each
action required by this AD within the
specified compliance time unless it has
already been accomplished prior to that time.
(f) Required Actions
(1) Before further flight, visually check the
Blade Inspection Method (BIM) pressure
indicators of the main rotor blades for a black
or red color indication.
(2) Before further flight, replace any blade
with a black or red color indication in a BIM
pressure indicator with an airworthy part of
the same part number unless the black or red
color indication is determined to be the
result of BIM system malfunction.
Note 1 to paragraph (f)(2) of this AD:
Paragraphs (f)(4)(i–iv) of this AD specify how
to determine if a BIM system is functioning
correctly.
(3) Repeat the visual BIM pressure
indicator check required by paragraph (f)(1)
of this AD prior to the first flight of each day
and thereafter at intervals not to exceed:
(i) Three hours time-in-service (TIS) from
the last check for helicopters engaged in
seven or more external lifts per hour; or
(ii) Five hours TIS from the last check for
helicopters engaged in either less than seven
external lifts per hour or operation without
external cargo.
(4) Prior to the first flight of each day,
check the BIM pressure indicator for proper
function as follows:
(i) Press in and hold the manual test lever
(grenade-type handle) on the raised area of
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the handle over the pin-type actuation
plunger. Do not handle the indicator glass
bulb since the heat of the hand may change
the internal reference pressure and result in
an erroneous indicator reading.
(ii) Depress the actuation plunger fully to
shut off the pressure completely from the
blade into the indicator. If necessary, press
with the thumbs of both hands to overcome
the plunger spring force.
Note 2 to paragraph (f)(4)(ii) of this AD: If
pressure is applied to the end of the lever on
the flat area, the actuation plunger will not
fully depress.
(iii) Verify proper operation of the
indicator by observing that a full-black or
full-red (unsafe) indication appears in not
less than 10 or more than 30 seconds after
depressing the plunger for a temperature of
20 degrees F (¥6.7 degrees C) or above. At
lower temperatures, extend the upper limit to
the corresponding time as follows:
(A) 19 to 0 degrees F (¥7.2 to ¥17.8
degrees C); upper limit of 35 seconds.
(B) ¥1 to ¥20 degrees F (¥18.3 to ¥28.9
degrees C); upper limit of 40 seconds.
(C) ¥21 to ¥40 degrees F (¥29.4 to ¥40.0
degrees C); upper limit of 50 seconds.
(D) ¥41 to ¥60 degrees F (¥40.5 to ¥51.1
degrees C); upper limit of 60 seconds.
(iv) Release the lever and observe that the
black or red indication snaps back
immediately, leaving an all-white or allyellow (safe) indication.
(v) If the indicator does not meet the
specified requirements, then either identify
and correct the BIM indicator malfunction or
replace the suspect main rotor blade with an
airworthy blade of the same part number
prior to further flight.
(5) The checks required by paragraphs
(f)(1) and (f)(4)(i–iv) of this AD may be
performed by the owner/operator (pilot)
holding at least a private pilot certificate, and
must be entered into the aircraft records
showing compliance with this AD in
accordance with 14 CFR §§ 43.9(a)(1)–(4) and
14 CFR 91.417(a)(2)(v). The record must be
maintained as required by 14 CFR §§ 91.417,
121.380, or 135.439.
(g) Special Flight Permits
Special flight permits will not be issued.
(h) Alternative Methods of Compliance
(AMOCs)
(1) The Manager, Rotorcraft Certification
Office, FAA, may approve AMOCs for this
AD. Send your proposal to: Michael Kohner,
Aviation Safety Engineer, Rotorcraft
Certification Office, Rotorcraft Directorate,
FAA, 2601 Meacham Blvd., Fort Worth,
Texas 76137; telephone (817) 222–5170;
email 7-AVS-ASW-170@faa.gov.
(2) For operations conducted under a 14
CFR part 119 operating certificate or under
14 CFR part 91, subpart K, we suggest that
you notify your principal inspector, or
lacking a principal inspector, the manager of
the local flight standards district office or
certificate holding district office before
operating any aircraft complying with this
AD through an AMOC.
(i) Additional Information
Erickson Air-Crane Incorporated Service
Bulletins No. 64B15–4, Revision 5, dated
PO 00000
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Fmt 4700
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69989
September 17, 2013 for the Model S–64E and
No. 64F15–2, Revision A, dated July 14, 1999
for the Model S–64F, which are not
incorporated by reference, contain additional
information about the subject of this AD. For
service information identified in this AD,
contact Erickson Air-Crane Incorporated,
ATTN: Chris Erickson, Director of Regulatory
Compliance, 3100 Willow Springs Rd, P.O.
Box 3247, Central Point, OR 97502;
telephone (541) 664–5544; fax (541) 664–
2312; email cerickson@ericksonaircrane.com.
You may review a copy of this information
at the FAA, Office of the Regional Counsel,
Southwest Region, 2601 Meacham Blvd.,
Room 663, Fort Worth, Texas 76137.
(j) Subject
Joint Aircraft Service Component (JASC)
Code: 6210, Main Rotor Blades.
Issued in Fort Worth, Texas, on October 30,
2013.
Kim Smith,
Directorate Manager, Rotorcraft Directorate,
Aircraft Certification Service.
[FR Doc. 2013–27635 Filed 11–21–13; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910–13–P
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA–2013–0523; Directorate
Identifier 2012–SW–091–AD; Amendment
39–17664; AD 2013–23–09]
RIN 2120–AA64
Airworthiness Directives; Eurocopter
France Helicopters
Federal Aviation
Administration (FAA), DOT.
ACTION: Final rule.
AGENCY:
We are adopting a new
airworthiness directive (AD) for
Eurocopter France (Eurocopter) Model
AS350B, AS350BA, AS350B1,
AS350B2, AS350B3, AS350C, AS350D,
AS350D1, AS355E, AS355F, AS355F1,
AS355F2, AS355N, and AS355NP
helicopters with sliding doors, except
those with modification AL.4262. This
AD requires removing from service
certain part-numbered nuts and washers
from the lower ball-joint bolt. This AD
was prompted by a report of a sliding
door detaching from the helicopter in
flight. These actions are intended to
prevent loss of the lower ball-joint nut,
which could lead to loss of the sliding
door and damage to the helicopter.
DATES: This AD is effective December
27, 2013.
ADDRESSES: For service information
identified in this AD, contact American
Eurocopter Corporation, 2701 N. Forum
Drive, Grand Prairie, TX 75052;
SUMMARY:
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69990
Federal Register / Vol. 78, No. 226 / Friday, November 22, 2013 / Rules and Regulations
telephone (972) 641–0000 or (800) 232–
0323; fax (972) 641–3775; or at https://
www.eurocopter.com/techpub. You may
review the referenced service
information at the FAA, Office of the
Regional Counsel, Southwest Region,
2601 Meacham Blvd., Room 663, Fort
Worth, Texas 76137.
Examining the AD Docket
You may examine the AD docket on
the Internet at https://
www.regulations.gov or in person at the
Docket Operations Office between 9
a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday through
Friday, except Federal holidays. The AD
docket contains this AD, the foreign
authority’s AD, the economic
evaluation, any comments received, and
other information. The street address for
the Docket Operations Office (phone:
800–647–5527) is U.S. Department of
Transportation, Docket Operations
Office, M–30, West Building Ground
Floor, Room W12–140, 1200 New Jersey
Avenue SE., Washington, DC 20590.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Robert Grant, Aviation Safety Engineer,
Safety Management Group, FAA, 2601
Meacham Blvd., Fort Worth, Texas
76137; telephone 817–222–5110; email
robert.grant@faa.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
ehiers on DSK2VPTVN1PROD with RULES
Discussion
On June 20, 2013 at 78 FR 37154, the
Federal Register published our notice of
proposed rulemaking (NPRM), which
proposed to amend 14 CFR part 39 to
add an AD that would apply to
Eurocopter Model AS350B, AS350BA,
AS350B1, AS350B2, AS350B3, AS350C,
AS350D, AS350D1, AS355E, AS355F,
AS355F1, AS355F2, AS355N, and
AS355NP helicopters with sliding doors
installed, except those with
modification AL.4262. The NPRM
proposed to require removing from
service each nut, part number (P/N)
ASN52320BH060N, and each washer, P/
N 23111AG0LE, within 165 hours timein-service (TIS) and replacing them with
an airworthy nut and washer. The
proposed requirements were intended to
prevent loss of the lower ball-joint nut,
which could lead to loss of the sliding
door and damage to the helicopter.
The NPRM was prompted by AD No.
2012–0205, dated October 1, 2012,
issued by the European Aviation Safety
Agency (EASA), which is the Technical
Agent for the Member States of the
European Union. EASA issued AD
2012–0205 to correct an unsafe
condition for Eurocopter Model
AS350B, AS350BA, AS350BB,
AS350B1, AS350B2, AS350B3, AS350D,
AS355E, AS355F, AS355F1, AS355F2,
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14:00 Nov 21, 2013
Jkt 232001
AS355N, and AS355NP helicopters with
a sliding door installed, except those
with modification AL. 4262. EASA
advises that during a patrol flight with
the doors open, the right-hand (RH)
sliding door became detached and was
lost in-flight. EASA states it was
discovered that the nut of the ball-joint
bolt was missing, which allowed the
ball-joint bolt to detach from the door
and the door to ‘‘fall off’’ the aircraft.
According to EASA, a check of the lefthand (LH) sliding door revealed that the
nut of the ball-joint bolt was not
tightened, and could be unscrewed by
hand. EASA advises that the selflocking characteristics of the nut were
lost, possibly due to a defective
assembly of the ball-joint bolt. This
failure of the self-locking characteristics
of the nut could lead to loss of the
sliding door in-flight, potentially
resulting in damage of the surrounding
helicopter structure and possible injury
to persons on the ground. For these
reasons, EASA issued AD 2012–0205 to
require modification AL.4262, which
specifies replacing each nut, P/N
ASN52320BH060N, and washer, P/N
23111AG0LE, with nut, P/N 22542K060,
and lock-washer, P/N 23351AC060LE,
on the lower ball-joint bolt.
Comments
We gave the public the opportunity to
participate in developing this AD, but
we did not receive any comments on the
NPRM (78 FR 37154, June 20, 2013).
FAA’s Determination
These helicopters have been approved
by the aviation authority of France and
are approved for operation in the United
States. Pursuant to our bilateral
agreement with France, EASA, its
technical representative, has notified us
of the unsafe condition described in the
EASA AD. We are issuing this AD
because we evaluated all information
provided by EASA and determined the
unsafe condition exists and is likely to
exist or develop on other helicopters of
these same type designs and that air
safety and the public interest require
adopting the AD requirements as
proposed.
Differences Between This AD and the
EASA AD
The EASA AD requires replacing the
lower ball-joint nut and washer within
165 flight hours or 13 calendar months,
while this AD requires replacing the
affected lower ball joint nut and washer
within 165 hours TIS. In addition, this
AD does not apply to the Model
AS350BB as that helicopter is not typecertificated in the U.S., but it applies to
Models AS350C and AS350D1 because
PO 00000
Frm 00008
Fmt 4700
Sfmt 4700
those models have a similar lower ball
joint nut and washer.
Related Service Information
Eurocopter has issued Alert Service
Bulletin (ASB) No. AS350–52.00.34 for
Model AS350 B, B1, B2, B3, BA, BB, D,
and L1 helicopters and ASB No. AS355–
52.00.26 for Model AS355 E, F, F1, F2,
N, and NP helicopters, both Revision 0
and both dated July 9, 2012. The ASBs
describe procedures to replace the nuts
and lock-washers on the LH and RH
sliding door lower ball-joint bolts with
different part numbered nuts and lockwashers, to ‘‘double lock’’ the lower
ball-joint bolts. Eurocopter designates
the maintenance procedure and design
change in its ASBs as modification
AL.4262.
Costs of Compliance
We estimate that this AD will affect
900 helicopters of U.S. Registry.
We estimate that operators may incur
the following costs in order to comply
with this AD. At an average labor rate
of $85 per hour, replacing the nuts and
washers on the sliding doors will
require about 1 work-hour, and required
parts costs will be minimal, for a cost
per helicopter of $85 and a total cost to
U.S. operators of $76,500.
Authority for This Rulemaking
Title 49 of the United States Code
specifies the FAA’s authority to issue
rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I,
section 106, describes the authority of
the FAA Administrator. Subtitle VII:
Aviation Programs, describes in more
detail the scope of the Agency’s
authority.
We are issuing this rulemaking under
the authority described in Subtitle VII,
Part A, Subpart III, Section 44701:
‘‘General requirements.’’ Under that
section, Congress charges the FAA with
promoting safe flight of civil aircraft in
air commerce by prescribing regulations
for practices, methods, and procedures
the Administrator finds necessary for
safety in air commerce. This regulation
is within the scope of that authority
because it addresses an unsafe condition
that is likely to exist or develop on
helicopters identified in this rulemaking
action.
Regulatory Findings
This AD will not have federalism
implications under Executive Order
13132. This AD will not have a
substantial direct effect on the States, on
the relationship between the national
government and the States, or on the
distribution of power and
responsibilities among the various
levels of government.
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Federal Register / Vol. 78, No. 226 / Friday, November 22, 2013 / Rules and Regulations
For the reasons discussed above, I
certify that this AD:
(1) Is not a ‘‘significant regulatory
action’’ under Executive Order 12866;
(2) Is not a ‘‘significant rule’’ under
DOT Regulatory Policies and Procedures
(44 FR 11034, February 26, 1979);
(3) Will not affect intrastate aviation
in Alaska to the extent that it justifies
making a regulatory distinction; and
(4) Will not have a significant
economic impact, positive or negative,
on a substantial number of small entities
under the criteria of the Regulatory
Flexibility Act.
We prepared an economic evaluation
of the estimated costs to comply with
this AD and placed it in the AD docket.
List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39
Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation
safety, Incorporation by reference,
Safety.
Adoption of the Amendment
Accordingly, under the authority
delegated to me by the Administrator,
the FAA amends 14 CFR part 39 as
follows:
PART 39—AIRWORTHINESS
DIRECTIVES
1. The authority citation for part 39
continues to read as follows:
■
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.
§ 39.13
[Amended]
2. The FAA amends § 39.13 by adding
the following new airworthiness
directive (AD):
■
2013–23–09 Eurocopter France:
Amendment 39–17664; Docket No.
FAA–2013–0523; Directorate Identifier
2012–SW–091–AD.
(a) Applicability
This AD applies to Eurocopter France
(Eurocopter) Model AS350B, AS350BA,
AS350B1, AS350B2, AS350B3, AS350C,
AS350D, AS350D1, AS355E, AS355F,
AS355F1, AS355F2, AS355N, and AS355NP
helicopters with sliding doors installed,
except those with modification AL.4262,
certificated in any category.
ehiers on DSK2VPTVN1PROD with RULES
(b) Unsafe Condition
This AD defines the unsafe condition as
loss of the self-locking feature of the sliding
door lower ball-joint nut. This condition
could result in detachment of the lower balljoint bolt from the sliding door and
subsequent loss of the sliding door from the
helicopter in flight.
specified compliance time unless it has
already been accomplished prior to that time.
(e) Required Actions
(1) Within 165 hours time-in-service,
remove each nut, part number (P/N)
ASN52320BH060N, and each washer, P/N
23111AG0LE, from the left-hand and righthand sliding door lower ball-joint bolts and
replace them with an airworthy nut and
washer.
(2) Do not install a nut, P/N
ASN52320BH060N, or washer, P/N
23111AG0LE, on any sliding door lower balljoint bolt.
(f) Special Flight Permits
Special flight permits are prohibited.
(g) Alternative Methods of Compliance
(AMOCs)
(1) The Manager, Safety Management
Group, FAA, may approve AMOCs for this
AD. Send your proposal to: Robert Grant,
Aviation Safety Engineer, Safety Management
Group, FAA, 2601 Meacham Blvd., Fort
Worth, Texas 76137; telephone 817–222–
5110; email robert.grant@faa.gov.
(2) For operations conducted under a 14
CFR part 119 operating certificate or under
14 CFR part 91, subpart K, we suggest that
you notify your principal inspector, or
lacking a principal inspector, the manager of
the local flight standards district office or
certificate holding district office, before
operating any aircraft complying with this
AD through an AMOC.
(h) Additional Information
(1) Eurocopter Alert Service Bulletin (ASB)
No. AS350–52.00.34 for Model AS350B, B1,
B2, B3, BA, BB and D and L1 helicopters and
ASB No. AS355–52.00.26 for Model AS355E,
F, F1, F2, N, and NP helicopters, both
Revision 0 and both dated July 9, 2012,
which are not incorporated by reference,
contain additional information about the
subject of this AD. For service information
identified in this AD, contact American
Eurocopter Corporation, 2701 N. Forum
Drive, Grand Prairie, TX 75052; telephone
(972) 641–0000 or (800) 232–0323; fax (972)
641–3775; or at https://www.eurocopter.com/
techpub. You may review the referenced
service information at the FAA, Office of the
Regional Counsel, Southwest Region, 2601
Meacham Blvd., Room 663, Fort Worth,
Texas 76137.
(2) The subject of this AD is addressed in
European Aviation Safety Agency (EASA) AD
No. 2012–0205, dated October 1, 2012. You
may view the EASA AD on the internet in
AD Docket No. FAA–2013–0523 at https://
www.regulations.gov.
(i) Subject
Joint Aircraft Service Component (JASC)
Code: 5200: Doors.
(c) Effective Date
This AD becomes effective December 27,
2013.
(d) Compliance
You are responsible for performing each
action required by this AD within the
Issued in Fort Worth, Texas, on November
5, 2013.
Lance T. Gant,
Acting Directorate Manager, Rotorcraft
Directorate, Aircraft Certification Service.
[FR Doc. 2013–27636 Filed 11–21–13; 8:45 am]
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14:00 Nov 21, 2013
Jkt 232001
BILLING CODE 4910–13–P
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69991
DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND
HUMAN SERVICES
Food and Drug Administration
21 CFR Part 14
[Docket No. FDA–2013–N–1380]
Advisory Committee; Veterinary
Medicine Advisory Committee;
Termination
AGENCY:
Food and Drug Administration,
HHS.
ACTION:
Final rule.
The Food and Drug
Administration (FDA) is announcing the
termination of the Veterinary Medicine
Advisory Committee. This document
removes the Veterinary Advisory
Committee from the Agency’s list of
standing advisory committees.
DATES: This rule is effective November
22, 2013.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Michael Ortwerth, Advisory Committee
Oversight and Management Staff, Food
and Drugs Administration, 10903 New
Hampshire Ave., Bldg. 32, Rm. 5129,
Silver Spring MD 20993–0002, FAX:
301–847–8640, or email at
Michael.Ortwerth@fda.hhs.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: The
Veterinary Medicine Committee was
established on April 24, 1984 (49 FR
20809; May 17, 1984). The purpose of
the Committee was to review and
evaluate available data concerning
safety and effectiveness of marketed and
investigational new animal drugs, feeds,
and devices for use in the treatment and
prevention of animal diseases and
increased animal production. The
Committee is no longer needed and was
terminated on September 24, 2013.
Under 5 U.S.C. 553(b)(3)(B) and (d)
and 21 CFR 10.40 (d) and (e), the
Agency finds good cause to dispense
with notice and public comment
procedures and to proceed to an
immediate effective date on this rule.
Notice and public comment and a
delayed effective date are unnecessary
and are not in the public interest as this
final rule merely removes the name of
the Veterinary Medicine Advisory
Committee from the list of FDA’s
standing advisory committees in 21 CFR
14.100.
Therefore, the Agency is amending 21
CFR 14.100(f) as set forth in the
regulatory text of this document.
SUMMARY:
List of Subjects in 21 CFR Part 14
Administrative practice and
procedure, Advisory committees, Color
additives, Drugs, Radiation protection.
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Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 78, Number 226 (Friday, November 22, 2013)]
[Rules and Regulations]
[Pages 69989-69991]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2013-27636]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA-2013-0523; Directorate Identifier 2012-SW-091-AD;
Amendment 39-17664; AD 2013-23-09]
RIN 2120-AA64
Airworthiness Directives; Eurocopter France Helicopters
AGENCY: Federal Aviation Administration (FAA), DOT.
ACTION: Final rule.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: We are adopting a new airworthiness directive (AD) for
Eurocopter France (Eurocopter) Model AS350B, AS350BA, AS350B1, AS350B2,
AS350B3, AS350C, AS350D, AS350D1, AS355E, AS355F, AS355F1, AS355F2,
AS355N, and AS355NP helicopters with sliding doors, except those with
modification AL.4262. This AD requires removing from service certain
part-numbered nuts and washers from the lower ball-joint bolt. This AD
was prompted by a report of a sliding door detaching from the
helicopter in flight. These actions are intended to prevent loss of the
lower ball-joint nut, which could lead to loss of the sliding door and
damage to the helicopter.
DATES: This AD is effective December 27, 2013.
ADDRESSES: For service information identified in this AD, contact
American Eurocopter Corporation, 2701 N. Forum Drive, Grand Prairie, TX
75052;
[[Page 69990]]
telephone (972) 641-0000 or (800) 232-0323; fax (972) 641-3775; or at
https://www.eurocopter.com/techpub. You may review the referenced
service information at the FAA, Office of the Regional Counsel,
Southwest Region, 2601 Meacham Blvd., Room 663, Fort Worth, Texas
76137.
Examining the AD Docket
You may examine the AD docket on the Internet at https://www.regulations.gov or in person at the Docket Operations Office
between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday, except Federal
holidays. The AD docket contains this AD, the foreign authority's AD,
the economic evaluation, any comments received, and other information.
The street address for the Docket Operations Office (phone: 800-647-
5527) is U.S. Department of Transportation, Docket Operations Office,
M-30, West Building Ground Floor, Room W12-140, 1200 New Jersey Avenue
SE., Washington, DC 20590.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Robert Grant, Aviation Safety
Engineer, Safety Management Group, FAA, 2601 Meacham Blvd., Fort Worth,
Texas 76137; telephone 817-222-5110; email robert.grant@faa.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Discussion
On June 20, 2013 at 78 FR 37154, the Federal Register published our
notice of proposed rulemaking (NPRM), which proposed to amend 14 CFR
part 39 to add an AD that would apply to Eurocopter Model AS350B,
AS350BA, AS350B1, AS350B2, AS350B3, AS350C, AS350D, AS350D1, AS355E,
AS355F, AS355F1, AS355F2, AS355N, and AS355NP helicopters with sliding
doors installed, except those with modification AL.4262. The NPRM
proposed to require removing from service each nut, part number (P/N)
ASN52320BH060N, and each washer, P/N 23111AG0LE, within 165 hours time-
in-service (TIS) and replacing them with an airworthy nut and washer.
The proposed requirements were intended to prevent loss of the lower
ball-joint nut, which could lead to loss of the sliding door and damage
to the helicopter.
The NPRM was prompted by AD No. 2012-0205, dated October 1, 2012,
issued by the European Aviation Safety Agency (EASA), which is the
Technical Agent for the Member States of the European Union. EASA
issued AD 2012-0205 to correct an unsafe condition for Eurocopter Model
AS350B, AS350BA, AS350BB, AS350B1, AS350B2, AS350B3, AS350D, AS355E,
AS355F, AS355F1, AS355F2, AS355N, and AS355NP helicopters with a
sliding door installed, except those with modification AL. 4262. EASA
advises that during a patrol flight with the doors open, the right-hand
(RH) sliding door became detached and was lost in-flight. EASA states
it was discovered that the nut of the ball-joint bolt was missing,
which allowed the ball-joint bolt to detach from the door and the door
to ``fall off'' the aircraft. According to EASA, a check of the left-
hand (LH) sliding door revealed that the nut of the ball-joint bolt was
not tightened, and could be unscrewed by hand. EASA advises that the
self-locking characteristics of the nut were lost, possibly due to a
defective assembly of the ball-joint bolt. This failure of the self-
locking characteristics of the nut could lead to loss of the sliding
door in-flight, potentially resulting in damage of the surrounding
helicopter structure and possible injury to persons on the ground. For
these reasons, EASA issued AD 2012-0205 to require modification
AL.4262, which specifies replacing each nut, P/N ASN52320BH060N, and
washer, P/N 23111AG0LE, with nut, P/N 22542K060, and lock-washer, P/N
23351AC060LE, on the lower ball-joint bolt.
Comments
We gave the public the opportunity to participate in developing
this AD, but we did not receive any comments on the NPRM (78 FR 37154,
June 20, 2013).
FAA's Determination
These helicopters have been approved by the aviation authority of
France and are approved for operation in the United States. Pursuant to
our bilateral agreement with France, EASA, its technical
representative, has notified us of the unsafe condition described in
the EASA AD. We are issuing this AD because we evaluated all
information provided by EASA and determined the unsafe condition exists
and is likely to exist or develop on other helicopters of these same
type designs and that air safety and the public interest require
adopting the AD requirements as proposed.
Differences Between This AD and the EASA AD
The EASA AD requires replacing the lower ball-joint nut and washer
within 165 flight hours or 13 calendar months, while this AD requires
replacing the affected lower ball joint nut and washer within 165 hours
TIS. In addition, this AD does not apply to the Model AS350BB as that
helicopter is not type-certificated in the U.S., but it applies to
Models AS350C and AS350D1 because those models have a similar lower
ball joint nut and washer.
Related Service Information
Eurocopter has issued Alert Service Bulletin (ASB) No. AS350-
52.00.34 for Model AS350 B, B1, B2, B3, BA, BB, D, and L1 helicopters
and ASB No. AS355-52.00.26 for Model AS355 E, F, F1, F2, N, and NP
helicopters, both Revision 0 and both dated July 9, 2012. The ASBs
describe procedures to replace the nuts and lock-washers on the LH and
RH sliding door lower ball-joint bolts with different part numbered
nuts and lock-washers, to ``double lock'' the lower ball-joint bolts.
Eurocopter designates the maintenance procedure and design change in
its ASBs as modification AL.4262.
Costs of Compliance
We estimate that this AD will affect 900 helicopters of U.S.
Registry.
We estimate that operators may incur the following costs in order
to comply with this AD. At an average labor rate of $85 per hour,
replacing the nuts and washers on the sliding doors will require about
1 work-hour, and required parts costs will be minimal, for a cost per
helicopter of $85 and a total cost to U.S. operators of $76,500.
Authority for This Rulemaking
Title 49 of the United States Code specifies the FAA's authority to
issue rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I, section 106, describes the
authority of the FAA Administrator. Subtitle VII: Aviation Programs,
describes in more detail the scope of the Agency's authority.
We are issuing this rulemaking under the authority described in
Subtitle VII, Part A, Subpart III, Section 44701: ``General
requirements.'' Under that section, Congress charges the FAA with
promoting safe flight of civil aircraft in air commerce by prescribing
regulations for practices, methods, and procedures the Administrator
finds necessary for safety in air commerce. This regulation is within
the scope of that authority because it addresses an unsafe condition
that is likely to exist or develop on helicopters identified in this
rulemaking action.
Regulatory Findings
This AD will not have federalism implications under Executive Order
13132. This AD will not have a substantial direct effect on the States,
on the relationship between the national government and the States, or
on the distribution of power and responsibilities among the various
levels of government.
[[Page 69991]]
For the reasons discussed above, I certify that this AD:
(1) Is not a ``significant regulatory action'' under Executive
Order 12866;
(2) Is not a ``significant rule'' under DOT Regulatory Policies and
Procedures (44 FR 11034, February 26, 1979);
(3) Will not affect intrastate aviation in Alaska to the extent
that it justifies making a regulatory distinction; and
(4) Will not have a significant economic impact, positive or
negative, on a substantial number of small entities under the criteria
of the Regulatory Flexibility Act.
We prepared an economic evaluation of the estimated costs to comply
with this AD and placed it in the AD docket.
List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39
Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation safety, Incorporation by
reference, Safety.
Adoption of the Amendment
Accordingly, under the authority delegated to me by the
Administrator, the FAA amends 14 CFR part 39 as follows:
PART 39--AIRWORTHINESS DIRECTIVES
0
1. The authority citation for part 39 continues to read as follows:
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.
Sec. 39.13 [Amended]
0
2. The FAA amends Sec. 39.13 by adding the following new airworthiness
directive (AD):
2013-23-09 Eurocopter France: Amendment 39-17664; Docket No. FAA-
2013-0523; Directorate Identifier 2012-SW-091-AD.
(a) Applicability
This AD applies to Eurocopter France (Eurocopter) Model AS350B,
AS350BA, AS350B1, AS350B2, AS350B3, AS350C, AS350D, AS350D1, AS355E,
AS355F, AS355F1, AS355F2, AS355N, and AS355NP helicopters with
sliding doors installed, except those with modification AL.4262,
certificated in any category.
(b) Unsafe Condition
This AD defines the unsafe condition as loss of the self-locking
feature of the sliding door lower ball-joint nut. This condition
could result in detachment of the lower ball-joint bolt from the
sliding door and subsequent loss of the sliding door from the
helicopter in flight.
(c) Effective Date
This AD becomes effective December 27, 2013.
(d) Compliance
You are responsible for performing each action required by this
AD within the specified compliance time unless it has already been
accomplished prior to that time.
(e) Required Actions
(1) Within 165 hours time-in-service, remove each nut, part
number (P/N) ASN52320BH060N, and each washer, P/N 23111AG0LE, from
the left-hand and right-hand sliding door lower ball-joint bolts and
replace them with an airworthy nut and washer.
(2) Do not install a nut, P/N ASN52320BH060N, or washer, P/N
23111AG0LE, on any sliding door lower ball-joint bolt.
(f) Special Flight Permits
Special flight permits are prohibited.
(g) Alternative Methods of Compliance (AMOCs)
(1) The Manager, Safety Management Group, FAA, may approve AMOCs
for this AD. Send your proposal to: Robert Grant, Aviation Safety
Engineer, Safety Management Group, FAA, 2601 Meacham Blvd., Fort
Worth, Texas 76137; telephone 817-222-5110; email
robert.grant@faa.gov.
(2) For operations conducted under a 14 CFR part 119 operating
certificate or under 14 CFR part 91, subpart K, we suggest that you
notify your principal inspector, or lacking a principal inspector,
the manager of the local flight standards district office or
certificate holding district office, before operating any aircraft
complying with this AD through an AMOC.
(h) Additional Information
(1) Eurocopter Alert Service Bulletin (ASB) No. AS350-52.00.34
for Model AS350B, B1, B2, B3, BA, BB and D and L1 helicopters and
ASB No. AS355-52.00.26 for Model AS355E, F, F1, F2, N, and NP
helicopters, both Revision 0 and both dated July 9, 2012, which are
not incorporated by reference, contain additional information about
the subject of this AD. For service information identified in this
AD, contact American Eurocopter Corporation, 2701 N. Forum Drive,
Grand Prairie, TX 75052; telephone (972) 641-0000 or (800) 232-0323;
fax (972) 641-3775; or at https://www.eurocopter.com/techpub. You may
review the referenced service information at the FAA, Office of the
Regional Counsel, Southwest Region, 2601 Meacham Blvd., Room 663,
Fort Worth, Texas 76137.
(2) The subject of this AD is addressed in European Aviation
Safety Agency (EASA) AD No. 2012-0205, dated October 1, 2012. You
may view the EASA AD on the internet in AD Docket No. FAA-2013-0523
at https://www.regulations.gov.
(i) Subject
Joint Aircraft Service Component (JASC) Code: 5200: Doors.
Issued in Fort Worth, Texas, on November 5, 2013.
Lance T. Gant,
Acting Directorate Manager, Rotorcraft Directorate, Aircraft
Certification Service.
[FR Doc. 2013-27636 Filed 11-21-13; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910-13-P