Airworthiness Directives; Erickson Air-Crane Incorporated Helicopters (Type Certificate Previously Held by Sikorsky Aircraft Corporation), 69987-69989 [2013-27635]
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ehiers on DSK2VPTVN1PROD with RULES
Federal Register / Vol. 78, No. 226 / Friday, November 22, 2013 / Rules and Regulations
in subsequent fiscal periods that would
further reduce the balance.
The Committee discussed alternatives
to this action. Leaving the assessment
rate at the current $0.0051 per
hundredweight was initially considered,
but not recommended because of the
Committee’s desire to decrease the level
of the monetary reserve so that it is not
more than approximately two fiscal
periods’ expenses. Lower assessment
rates were considered, but also not
recommended, because they would not
generate the amount of income
necessary to administer the program.
The Committee ultimately determined
that an assessment income of
$47,397.90, generated from the $0.0033
rate, combined with reserve funds,
would be sufficient to meet its 2013–
2014 expenses.
A review of historical information and
preliminary information pertaining to
the upcoming fiscal period indicates
that the producer price for the 2013–
2014 season could range between $8.00
and $15.00 per hundredweight of
potatoes. Therefore, the estimated
assessment revenue for the 2013–2014
fiscal period, as a percentage of total
producer revenue, could range between
0.02 and 0.04 percent.
This action decreases the assessment
obligation imposed on handlers.
Assessments are applied uniformly on
all handlers, and some of the costs may
be passed on to producers. However,
decreasing the assessment rate reduces
the burden on handlers and may reduce
the burden on producers. In addition,
the Committee’s meeting was widely
publicized throughout the Colorado
Area No. 2 potato industry, and all
interested persons were invited to
attend and participate in the
Committee’s deliberations. Like all
Committee meetings, the July 18, 2013,
meeting was a public meeting and all
entities, both large and small, were able
to express views on this issue. Finally,
interested persons are invited to submit
comments on this interim rule,
including the regulatory and
informational impacts of this action on
small businesses.
In accordance with the Paperwork
Reduction Act of 1995, (44 U.S.C.
Chapter 35), the order’s information
collection requirements were previously
approved by the Office of Management
and Budget (OMB) and assigned OMB
No. 0581–0178 (Generic Vegetable and
Specialty Crops). No changes in those
requirements as a result of this action
are necessary. Should any changes
become necessary, they would be
submitted to OMB for approval.
This action imposes no additional
reporting or recordkeeping requirements
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14:00 Nov 21, 2013
Jkt 232001
on either small or large Colorado Area
No. 2 potato handlers. As with all
Federal marketing order programs,
reports and forms are periodically
reviewed to reduce information
requirements and duplication by
industry and public sector agencies.
AMS is committed to complying with
the E-Government Act, to promote the
use of the internet and other
information technologies to provide
increased opportunities for citizens to
access Government information and
services, and for other purposes.
USDA has not identified any relevant
Federal rules that duplicate, overlap, or
conflict with this action.
A small business guide on complying
with fruit, vegetable, and specialty crop
marketing agreements and orders may
be viewed at: https://www.ams.usda.gov/
MarketingOrdersSmallBusinessGuide.
Any questions about the compliance
guide should be sent to Jeffrey Smutny
at the previously mentioned address in
the FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT
section.
After consideration of all relevant
material presented, including the
information and recommendation
submitted by the Committee and other
available information, it is hereby found
that this action, as hereinafter set forth,
will tend to effectuate the declared
policy of the Act.
Pursuant to 5 U.S.C. 553, it is also
found and determined upon good cause
that it is impracticable, unnecessary,
and contrary to the public interest to
give preliminary notice prior to putting
this rule into effect, and that good cause
exists for not postponing the effective
date of this rule until 30 days after
publication in the Federal Register
because: (1) The 2013–2014 fiscal
period began on September 1, 2013, and
the marketing order requires that the
rate of assessment for each fiscal period
apply to all assessable potatoes handled
during such fiscal period; (2) this action
decreases the assessment rate for
assessable potatoes beginning with the
2013–2014 fiscal period; (3) handlers
are aware of this action which was
unanimously recommended by the
Committee at a public meeting and is
similar to other assessment rate actions
issued in past years; and (4) this interim
rule provides a 60-day comment period,
and all comments timely received will
be considered prior to finalization of
this rule.
List of Subjects in 7 CFR Part 948
Marketing agreements, Potatoes,
Reporting and recordkeeping
requirements.
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69987
For the reasons set forth in the
preamble, 7 CFR part 948 is amended as
follows:
PART 948—IRISH POTATOES GROWN
IN COLORADO
1. The authority citation for 7 CFR
part 948 continues to read as follows:
■
Authority: 7 U.S.C. 601–674.
2. Section 948.216 is revised to read
as follows:
■
§ 948.216
Assessment rate.
On and after September 1, 2013, an
assessment rate of $0.0033 per
hundredweight is established for
Colorado Area No. 2 potatoes.
Dated: November 18, 2013.
Rex A. Barnes,
Associate Administrator, Agricultural
Marketing Service.
[FR Doc. 2013–28102 Filed 11–21–13; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 3410–02–P
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA–2013–0556; Directorate
Identifier 2007–SW–30–AD; Amendment
39–17662; AD 2013–23–07]
RIN 2120–AA64
Airworthiness Directives; Erickson AirCrane Incorporated Helicopters (Type
Certificate Previously Held by Sikorsky
Aircraft Corporation)
Federal Aviation
Administration (FAA), DOT.
ACTION: Final rule.
AGENCY:
We are superseding
airworthiness directive (AD) 90–26–12
for Sikorsky Aircraft Corporation
(Sikorsky) Model S–64E helicopters. AD
90–26–12 required checks of the main
rotor blades for a crack. This new AD
retains the actions required by AD 90–
26–12, reflects that the type certificate
(TC) for this model helicopter has been
transferred to Erickson Air-Crane
Incorporated (Erickson), and expands
the applicability to include the similar
Erickson Model S–64F helicopters. This
AD is prompted by a need to expand the
applicability to include Model S–64F
helicopters and clarify the applicable
main rotor blades by part number. These
actions are intended to detect a crack in
the main rotor blade and prevent blade
separation and subsequent loss of
control of the helicopter.
DATES: This AD is effective December
27, 2013.
SUMMARY:
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69988
Federal Register / Vol. 78, No. 226 / Friday, November 22, 2013 / Rules and Regulations
For service information
identified in this AD, contact Erickson
Air-Crane Incorporated, ATTN: Chris
Erickson, Director of Regulatory
Compliance, 3100 Willow Springs Rd.,
P.O. Box 3247, Central Point, OR 97502;
telephone (541) 664–5544; fax (541)
664–2312; email cerickson@
ericksonaircrane.com. You may review
a copy of the referenced service
information at the FAA, Office of the
Regional Counsel, Southwest Region,
2601 Meacham Blvd., Room 663, Fort
Worth Texas 76137.
Erickson S–64E and S–64F helicopters.
The NPRM also proposed to require
recurring checks of the Blade Inspection
Method (BIM) indicator on each blade to
determine whether the BIM indicator is
signifying that the blade pressure may
have been compromised by a blade
crack.
Examining the AD Docket
FAA’s Determination
We have reviewed the relevant
information and determined that an
unsafe condition exists and is likely to
exist or develop on other products of
these same type designs and that air
safety and the public interest require
adopting the AD requirements as
proposed.
ADDRESSES:
You may examine the AD docket on
the Internet at https://
www.regulations.gov or in person at the
Docket Operations Office between 9
a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday through
Friday, except Federal holidays. The AD
docket contains this AD, the economic
evaluation, any comments received, and
other information. The street address for
the Docket Operations Office (phone:
800–647–5527) is U.S. Department of
Transportation, Docket Operations
Office, M–30, West Building Ground
Floor, Room W12–140, 1200 New Jersey
Avenue SE., Washington, DC 20590.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Michael Kohner, Aviation Safety
Engineer, Rotorcraft Certification Office,
Rotorcraft Directorate, FAA, 2601
Meacham Blvd., Fort Worth, Texas
76137; telephone (817) 222–5170; email
7-AVS-ASW-170@faa.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
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Discussion
We issued a notice of proposed
rulemaking (NPRM) to amend 14 CFR
part 39 to supersede AD 90–26–12,
Amendment 39–6841 (55 FR 51406,
December 14, 1990) (AD 90–26–12),
which applied to Sikorsky Model S–64E
helicopters. The NPRM published in the
Federal Register on July 3, 2013 (78 FR
40063). Since we issued AD 90–26–12,
cracks were detected on the main rotor
blades of Model S–64F helicopters,
which are are similar to the main rotor
blades used on the Model S–64E
helicopter. Also, on February 13, 1992,
Sikorsky transferred TC H6EA for Model
S 64E and S 64F helicopters to Erickson.
We also determined that the primary
temperatures listed in the Required
Actions section of this AD should be
converted from degrees Celsius to
degrees Fahrenheit for increased clarity.
As a result, the NPRM proposed to
retain the same checks and procedures
as those required by AD 90–26–12, but
in a revised format to meet current
publication requirements and to expand
the applicability to include both the
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14:00 Nov 21, 2013
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Comments
We gave the public the opportunity to
participate in developing this AD, but
we did not receive any comments on the
NPRM (78 FR 40063, July 3, 2013).
Related Service Information
Erickson issued Service Bulletin (SB)
No. 64F15–2, Revision A, dated July 14,
1999, for the Model S–64F and SB No.
64B15–4, Revision 5, dated September
17, 2013, for the Model S–64E. Erickson
released both service bulletins to
provide operation and check procedures
for BIM blades installed on the Model
S–64E and S–64F helicopters. Several
blade spars with a crack emanating from
corrosion pits and other damage have
been found because of BIM pressure
indications. The checks in SB No.
64F15–2 for the Model S–64F are the
same as those required by AD 90–26–12
for the Model S–64E helicopters.
Costs of Compliance
We estimate that this AD affects 27
helicopters of U.S. Registry. We estimate
that operators will incur the following
costs in order to comply with this AD.
Each visual BIM pressure indicator
color check will take about 0.1 workhour at an average labor rate of $85 per
work-hour. Based on these figures, each
visual BIM pressure indicator color
check will cost about $9 per helicopter
or $230 for the fleet. Each BIM pressure
indicator function check will take about
0.25 work-hour, and cost about $21, or
$574 for the fleet.
If a main rotor blade must be
replaced, it will take about 2 work-hours
and required parts cost about $125,000.
Based on these figures, it will cost about
$125,170 per helicopter to replace a
main rotor blade.
Authority for This Rulemaking
Title 49 of the United States Code
specifies the FAA’s authority to issue
rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I,
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Fmt 4700
Sfmt 4700
section 106, describes the authority of
the FAA Administrator. Subtitle VII:
Aviation Programs, describes in more
detail the scope of the Agency’s
authority.
We are issuing this rulemaking under
the authority described in Subtitle VII,
Part A, Subpart III, Section 44701:
‘‘General requirements.’’ Under that
section, Congress charges the FAA with
promoting safe flight of civil aircraft in
air commerce by prescribing regulations
for practices, methods, and procedures
the Administrator finds necessary for
safety in air commerce. This regulation
is within the scope of that authority
because it addresses an unsafe condition
that is likely to exist or develop on
products identified in this rulemaking
action.
Regulatory Findings
This AD will not have federalism
implications under Executive Order
13132. This AD will not have a
substantial direct effect on the States, on
the relationship between the national
government and the States, or on the
distribution of power and
responsibilities among the various
levels of government.
For the reasons discussed above, I
certify that this AD:
(1) Is not a ‘‘significant regulatory
action’’ under Executive Order 12866;
(2) Is not a ‘‘significant rule’’ under
DOT Regulatory Policies and Procedures
(44 FR 11034, February 26, 1979);
(3) Will not affect intrastate aviation
in Alaska to the extent that it justifies
making a regulatory distinction; and
(4) Will not have a significant
economic impact, positive or negative,
on a substantial number of small entities
under the criteria of the Regulatory
Flexibility Act.
We prepared an economic evaluation
of the estimated costs to comply with
this AD and placed it in the AD docket.
List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39
Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation
safety, Incorporation by reference,
Safety.
Adoption of the Amendment
Accordingly, under the authority
delegated to me by the Administrator,
the FAA amends 14 CFR part 39 as
follows:
PART 39—AIRWORTHINESS
DIRECTIVES
1. The authority citation for part 39
continues to read as follows:
■
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.
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Federal Register / Vol. 78, No. 226 / Friday, November 22, 2013 / Rules and Regulations
§ 39.13
[Amended]
2. The FAA amends § 39.13 by
removing Airworthiness Directive (AD)
90–26–12, Amendment 39–6841 (55 FR
51406, December 14, 1990), and adding
the following new AD:
■
2013–23–07 Erickson Air-Crane
Incorporated (Type Certificate
Previously Held By Sikorsky Aircraft
Corporation): Amendment 39–17662;
Docket No. FAA–2013–0556; Directorate
Identifier 2007–SW–30–AD.
(a) Applicability
This AD applies to Erickson Air-Crane
Incorporated (Erickson) Model S–64E and S–
64F helicopters, with rotary wing blade
assembly (main rotor blade), part number
6415–20201–043, –045, –047, –048, –049,
–050, or –051; or 6415–20601–041, –042,
–043, –044, –045, –046, –047, –048, –049,
–050, –051, or –052, installed, certificated in
any category.
(b) Unsafe Condition
This AD defines the unsafe condition as a
crack in the main rotor blade (blade), which
could result in blade separation and
subsequent loss of control of the helicopter.
(c) Affected ADs
This AD supersedes AD 90–26–12, Docket
No. 90–ASW–27, Amendment 39–6841 (55
FR 51406, December 14, 1990).
(d) Effective Date
This AD becomes effective December 27,
2013.
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(e) Compliance
You are responsible for performing each
action required by this AD within the
specified compliance time unless it has
already been accomplished prior to that time.
(f) Required Actions
(1) Before further flight, visually check the
Blade Inspection Method (BIM) pressure
indicators of the main rotor blades for a black
or red color indication.
(2) Before further flight, replace any blade
with a black or red color indication in a BIM
pressure indicator with an airworthy part of
the same part number unless the black or red
color indication is determined to be the
result of BIM system malfunction.
Note 1 to paragraph (f)(2) of this AD:
Paragraphs (f)(4)(i–iv) of this AD specify how
to determine if a BIM system is functioning
correctly.
(3) Repeat the visual BIM pressure
indicator check required by paragraph (f)(1)
of this AD prior to the first flight of each day
and thereafter at intervals not to exceed:
(i) Three hours time-in-service (TIS) from
the last check for helicopters engaged in
seven or more external lifts per hour; or
(ii) Five hours TIS from the last check for
helicopters engaged in either less than seven
external lifts per hour or operation without
external cargo.
(4) Prior to the first flight of each day,
check the BIM pressure indicator for proper
function as follows:
(i) Press in and hold the manual test lever
(grenade-type handle) on the raised area of
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Jkt 232001
the handle over the pin-type actuation
plunger. Do not handle the indicator glass
bulb since the heat of the hand may change
the internal reference pressure and result in
an erroneous indicator reading.
(ii) Depress the actuation plunger fully to
shut off the pressure completely from the
blade into the indicator. If necessary, press
with the thumbs of both hands to overcome
the plunger spring force.
Note 2 to paragraph (f)(4)(ii) of this AD: If
pressure is applied to the end of the lever on
the flat area, the actuation plunger will not
fully depress.
(iii) Verify proper operation of the
indicator by observing that a full-black or
full-red (unsafe) indication appears in not
less than 10 or more than 30 seconds after
depressing the plunger for a temperature of
20 degrees F (¥6.7 degrees C) or above. At
lower temperatures, extend the upper limit to
the corresponding time as follows:
(A) 19 to 0 degrees F (¥7.2 to ¥17.8
degrees C); upper limit of 35 seconds.
(B) ¥1 to ¥20 degrees F (¥18.3 to ¥28.9
degrees C); upper limit of 40 seconds.
(C) ¥21 to ¥40 degrees F (¥29.4 to ¥40.0
degrees C); upper limit of 50 seconds.
(D) ¥41 to ¥60 degrees F (¥40.5 to ¥51.1
degrees C); upper limit of 60 seconds.
(iv) Release the lever and observe that the
black or red indication snaps back
immediately, leaving an all-white or allyellow (safe) indication.
(v) If the indicator does not meet the
specified requirements, then either identify
and correct the BIM indicator malfunction or
replace the suspect main rotor blade with an
airworthy blade of the same part number
prior to further flight.
(5) The checks required by paragraphs
(f)(1) and (f)(4)(i–iv) of this AD may be
performed by the owner/operator (pilot)
holding at least a private pilot certificate, and
must be entered into the aircraft records
showing compliance with this AD in
accordance with 14 CFR §§ 43.9(a)(1)–(4) and
14 CFR 91.417(a)(2)(v). The record must be
maintained as required by 14 CFR §§ 91.417,
121.380, or 135.439.
(g) Special Flight Permits
Special flight permits will not be issued.
(h) Alternative Methods of Compliance
(AMOCs)
(1) The Manager, Rotorcraft Certification
Office, FAA, may approve AMOCs for this
AD. Send your proposal to: Michael Kohner,
Aviation Safety Engineer, Rotorcraft
Certification Office, Rotorcraft Directorate,
FAA, 2601 Meacham Blvd., Fort Worth,
Texas 76137; telephone (817) 222–5170;
email 7-AVS-ASW-170@faa.gov.
(2) For operations conducted under a 14
CFR part 119 operating certificate or under
14 CFR part 91, subpart K, we suggest that
you notify your principal inspector, or
lacking a principal inspector, the manager of
the local flight standards district office or
certificate holding district office before
operating any aircraft complying with this
AD through an AMOC.
(i) Additional Information
Erickson Air-Crane Incorporated Service
Bulletins No. 64B15–4, Revision 5, dated
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69989
September 17, 2013 for the Model S–64E and
No. 64F15–2, Revision A, dated July 14, 1999
for the Model S–64F, which are not
incorporated by reference, contain additional
information about the subject of this AD. For
service information identified in this AD,
contact Erickson Air-Crane Incorporated,
ATTN: Chris Erickson, Director of Regulatory
Compliance, 3100 Willow Springs Rd, P.O.
Box 3247, Central Point, OR 97502;
telephone (541) 664–5544; fax (541) 664–
2312; email cerickson@ericksonaircrane.com.
You may review a copy of this information
at the FAA, Office of the Regional Counsel,
Southwest Region, 2601 Meacham Blvd.,
Room 663, Fort Worth, Texas 76137.
(j) Subject
Joint Aircraft Service Component (JASC)
Code: 6210, Main Rotor Blades.
Issued in Fort Worth, Texas, on October 30,
2013.
Kim Smith,
Directorate Manager, Rotorcraft Directorate,
Aircraft Certification Service.
[FR Doc. 2013–27635 Filed 11–21–13; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910–13–P
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA–2013–0523; Directorate
Identifier 2012–SW–091–AD; Amendment
39–17664; AD 2013–23–09]
RIN 2120–AA64
Airworthiness Directives; Eurocopter
France Helicopters
Federal Aviation
Administration (FAA), DOT.
ACTION: Final rule.
AGENCY:
We are adopting a new
airworthiness directive (AD) for
Eurocopter France (Eurocopter) Model
AS350B, AS350BA, AS350B1,
AS350B2, AS350B3, AS350C, AS350D,
AS350D1, AS355E, AS355F, AS355F1,
AS355F2, AS355N, and AS355NP
helicopters with sliding doors, except
those with modification AL.4262. This
AD requires removing from service
certain part-numbered nuts and washers
from the lower ball-joint bolt. This AD
was prompted by a report of a sliding
door detaching from the helicopter in
flight. These actions are intended to
prevent loss of the lower ball-joint nut,
which could lead to loss of the sliding
door and damage to the helicopter.
DATES: This AD is effective December
27, 2013.
ADDRESSES: For service information
identified in this AD, contact American
Eurocopter Corporation, 2701 N. Forum
Drive, Grand Prairie, TX 75052;
SUMMARY:
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Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 78, Number 226 (Friday, November 22, 2013)]
[Rules and Regulations]
[Pages 69987-69989]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2013-27635]
=======================================================================
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA-2013-0556; Directorate Identifier 2007-SW-30-AD;
Amendment 39-17662; AD 2013-23-07]
RIN 2120-AA64
Airworthiness Directives; Erickson Air-Crane Incorporated
Helicopters (Type Certificate Previously Held by Sikorsky Aircraft
Corporation)
AGENCY: Federal Aviation Administration (FAA), DOT.
ACTION: Final rule.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: We are superseding airworthiness directive (AD) 90-26-12 for
Sikorsky Aircraft Corporation (Sikorsky) Model S-64E helicopters. AD
90-26-12 required checks of the main rotor blades for a crack. This new
AD retains the actions required by AD 90-26-12, reflects that the type
certificate (TC) for this model helicopter has been transferred to
Erickson Air-Crane Incorporated (Erickson), and expands the
applicability to include the similar Erickson Model S-64F helicopters.
This AD is prompted by a need to expand the applicability to include
Model S-64F helicopters and clarify the applicable main rotor blades by
part number. These actions are intended to detect a crack in the main
rotor blade and prevent blade separation and subsequent loss of control
of the helicopter.
DATES: This AD is effective December 27, 2013.
[[Page 69988]]
ADDRESSES: For service information identified in this AD, contact
Erickson Air-Crane Incorporated, ATTN: Chris Erickson, Director of
Regulatory Compliance, 3100 Willow Springs Rd., P.O. Box 3247, Central
Point, OR 97502; telephone (541) 664-5544; fax (541) 664-2312; email
cerickson@ericksonaircrane.com. You may review a copy of the referenced
service information at the FAA, Office of the Regional Counsel,
Southwest Region, 2601 Meacham Blvd., Room 663, Fort Worth Texas 76137.
Examining the AD Docket
You may examine the AD docket on the Internet at https://www.regulations.gov or in person at the Docket Operations Office
between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday, except Federal
holidays. The AD docket contains this AD, the economic evaluation, any
comments received, and other information. The street address for the
Docket Operations Office (phone: 800-647-5527) is U.S. Department of
Transportation, Docket Operations Office, M-30, West Building Ground
Floor, Room W12-140, 1200 New Jersey Avenue SE., Washington, DC 20590.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Michael Kohner, Aviation Safety
Engineer, Rotorcraft Certification Office, Rotorcraft Directorate, FAA,
2601 Meacham Blvd., Fort Worth, Texas 76137; telephone (817) 222-5170;
email 7-AVS-ASW-170@faa.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Discussion
We issued a notice of proposed rulemaking (NPRM) to amend 14 CFR
part 39 to supersede AD 90-26-12, Amendment 39-6841 (55 FR 51406,
December 14, 1990) (AD 90-26-12), which applied to Sikorsky Model S-64E
helicopters. The NPRM published in the Federal Register on July 3, 2013
(78 FR 40063). Since we issued AD 90-26-12, cracks were detected on the
main rotor blades of Model S-64F helicopters, which are are similar to
the main rotor blades used on the Model S-64E helicopter. Also, on
February 13, 1992, Sikorsky transferred TC H6EA for Model S 64E and S
64F helicopters to Erickson. We also determined that the primary
temperatures listed in the Required Actions section of this AD should
be converted from degrees Celsius to degrees Fahrenheit for increased
clarity.
As a result, the NPRM proposed to retain the same checks and
procedures as those required by AD 90-26-12, but in a revised format to
meet current publication requirements and to expand the applicability
to include both the Erickson S-64E and S-64F helicopters. The NPRM also
proposed to require recurring checks of the Blade Inspection Method
(BIM) indicator on each blade to determine whether the BIM indicator is
signifying that the blade pressure may have been compromised by a blade
crack.
Comments
We gave the public the opportunity to participate in developing
this AD, but we did not receive any comments on the NPRM (78 FR 40063,
July 3, 2013).
FAA's Determination
We have reviewed the relevant information and determined that an
unsafe condition exists and is likely to exist or develop on other
products of these same type designs and that air safety and the public
interest require adopting the AD requirements as proposed.
Related Service Information
Erickson issued Service Bulletin (SB) No. 64F15-2, Revision A,
dated July 14, 1999, for the Model S-64F and SB No. 64B15-4, Revision
5, dated September 17, 2013, for the Model S-64E. Erickson released
both service bulletins to provide operation and check procedures for
BIM blades installed on the Model S-64E and S-64F helicopters. Several
blade spars with a crack emanating from corrosion pits and other damage
have been found because of BIM pressure indications. The checks in SB
No. 64F15-2 for the Model S-64F are the same as those required by AD
90-26-12 for the Model S-64E helicopters.
Costs of Compliance
We estimate that this AD affects 27 helicopters of U.S. Registry.
We estimate that operators will incur the following costs in order to
comply with this AD. Each visual BIM pressure indicator color check
will take about 0.1 work-hour at an average labor rate of $85 per work-
hour. Based on these figures, each visual BIM pressure indicator color
check will cost about $9 per helicopter or $230 for the fleet. Each BIM
pressure indicator function check will take about 0.25 work-hour, and
cost about $21, or $574 for the fleet.
If a main rotor blade must be replaced, it will take about 2 work-
hours and required parts cost about $125,000. Based on these figures,
it will cost about $125,170 per helicopter to replace a main rotor
blade.
Authority for This Rulemaking
Title 49 of the United States Code specifies the FAA's authority to
issue rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I, section 106, describes the
authority of the FAA Administrator. Subtitle VII: Aviation Programs,
describes in more detail the scope of the Agency's authority.
We are issuing this rulemaking under the authority described in
Subtitle VII, Part A, Subpart III, Section 44701: ``General
requirements.'' Under that section, Congress charges the FAA with
promoting safe flight of civil aircraft in air commerce by prescribing
regulations for practices, methods, and procedures the Administrator
finds necessary for safety in air commerce. This regulation is within
the scope of that authority because it addresses an unsafe condition
that is likely to exist or develop on products identified in this
rulemaking action.
Regulatory Findings
This AD will not have federalism implications under Executive Order
13132. This AD will not have a substantial direct effect on the States,
on the relationship between the national government and the States, or
on the distribution of power and responsibilities among the various
levels of government.
For the reasons discussed above, I certify that this AD:
(1) Is not a ``significant regulatory action'' under Executive
Order 12866;
(2) Is not a ``significant rule'' under DOT Regulatory Policies and
Procedures (44 FR 11034, February 26, 1979);
(3) Will not affect intrastate aviation in Alaska to the extent
that it justifies making a regulatory distinction; and
(4) Will not have a significant economic impact, positive or
negative, on a substantial number of small entities under the criteria
of the Regulatory Flexibility Act.
We prepared an economic evaluation of the estimated costs to comply
with this AD and placed it in the AD docket.
List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39
Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation safety, Incorporation by
reference, Safety.
Adoption of the Amendment
Accordingly, under the authority delegated to me by the
Administrator, the FAA amends 14 CFR part 39 as follows:
PART 39--AIRWORTHINESS DIRECTIVES
0
1. The authority citation for part 39 continues to read as follows:
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.
[[Page 69989]]
Sec. 39.13 [Amended]
0
2. The FAA amends Sec. 39.13 by removing Airworthiness Directive (AD)
90-26-12, Amendment 39-6841 (55 FR 51406, December 14, 1990), and
adding the following new AD:
2013-23-07 Erickson Air-Crane Incorporated (Type Certificate
Previously Held By Sikorsky Aircraft Corporation): Amendment 39-
17662; Docket No. FAA-2013-0556; Directorate Identifier 2007-SW-30-
AD.
(a) Applicability
This AD applies to Erickson Air-Crane Incorporated (Erickson)
Model S-64E and S-64F helicopters, with rotary wing blade assembly
(main rotor blade), part number 6415-20201-043, -045, -047, -048, -
049, -050, or -051; or 6415-20601-041, -042, -043, -044, -045, -046,
-047, -048, -049, -050, -051, or -052, installed, certificated in
any category.
(b) Unsafe Condition
This AD defines the unsafe condition as a crack in the main
rotor blade (blade), which could result in blade separation and
subsequent loss of control of the helicopter.
(c) Affected ADs
This AD supersedes AD 90-26-12, Docket No. 90-ASW-27, Amendment
39-6841 (55 FR 51406, December 14, 1990).
(d) Effective Date
This AD becomes effective December 27, 2013.
(e) Compliance
You are responsible for performing each action required by this
AD within the specified compliance time unless it has already been
accomplished prior to that time.
(f) Required Actions
(1) Before further flight, visually check the Blade Inspection
Method (BIM) pressure indicators of the main rotor blades for a
black or red color indication.
(2) Before further flight, replace any blade with a black or red
color indication in a BIM pressure indicator with an airworthy part
of the same part number unless the black or red color indication is
determined to be the result of BIM system malfunction.
Note 1 to paragraph (f)(2) of this AD: Paragraphs (f)(4)(i-iv)
of this AD specify how to determine if a BIM system is functioning
correctly.
(3) Repeat the visual BIM pressure indicator check required by
paragraph (f)(1) of this AD prior to the first flight of each day
and thereafter at intervals not to exceed:
(i) Three hours time-in-service (TIS) from the last check for
helicopters engaged in seven or more external lifts per hour; or
(ii) Five hours TIS from the last check for helicopters engaged
in either less than seven external lifts per hour or operation
without external cargo.
(4) Prior to the first flight of each day, check the BIM
pressure indicator for proper function as follows:
(i) Press in and hold the manual test lever (grenade-type
handle) on the raised area of the handle over the pin-type actuation
plunger. Do not handle the indicator glass bulb since the heat of
the hand may change the internal reference pressure and result in an
erroneous indicator reading.
(ii) Depress the actuation plunger fully to shut off the
pressure completely from the blade into the indicator. If necessary,
press with the thumbs of both hands to overcome the plunger spring
force.
Note 2 to paragraph (f)(4)(ii) of this AD: If pressure is
applied to the end of the lever on the flat area, the actuation
plunger will not fully depress.
(iii) Verify proper operation of the indicator by observing that
a full-black or full-red (unsafe) indication appears in not less
than 10 or more than 30 seconds after depressing the plunger for a
temperature of 20 degrees F (-6.7 degrees C) or above. At lower
temperatures, extend the upper limit to the corresponding time as
follows:
(A) 19 to 0 degrees F (-7.2 to -17.8 degrees C); upper limit of
35 seconds.
(B) -1 to -20 degrees F (-18.3 to -28.9 degrees C); upper limit
of 40 seconds.
(C) -21 to -40 degrees F (-29.4 to -40.0 degrees C); upper limit
of 50 seconds.
(D) -41 to -60 degrees F (-40.5 to -51.1 degrees C); upper limit
of 60 seconds.
(iv) Release the lever and observe that the black or red
indication snaps back immediately, leaving an all-white or all-
yellow (safe) indication.
(v) If the indicator does not meet the specified requirements,
then either identify and correct the BIM indicator malfunction or
replace the suspect main rotor blade with an airworthy blade of the
same part number prior to further flight.
(5) The checks required by paragraphs (f)(1) and (f)(4)(i-iv) of
this AD may be performed by the owner/operator (pilot) holding at
least a private pilot certificate, and must be entered into the
aircraft records showing compliance with this AD in accordance with
14 CFR Sec. Sec. 43.9(a)(1)-(4) and 14 CFR 91.417(a)(2)(v). The
record must be maintained as required by 14 CFR Sec. Sec. 91.417,
121.380, or 135.439.
(g) Special Flight Permits
Special flight permits will not be issued.
(h) Alternative Methods of Compliance (AMOCs)
(1) The Manager, Rotorcraft Certification Office, FAA, may
approve AMOCs for this AD. Send your proposal to: Michael Kohner,
Aviation Safety Engineer, Rotorcraft Certification Office,
Rotorcraft Directorate, FAA, 2601 Meacham Blvd., Fort Worth, Texas
76137; telephone (817) 222-5170; email 7-AVS-ASW-170@faa.gov.
(2) For operations conducted under a 14 CFR part 119 operating
certificate or under 14 CFR part 91, subpart K, we suggest that you
notify your principal inspector, or lacking a principal inspector,
the manager of the local flight standards district office or
certificate holding district office before operating any aircraft
complying with this AD through an AMOC.
(i) Additional Information
Erickson Air-Crane Incorporated Service Bulletins No. 64B15-4,
Revision 5, dated September 17, 2013 for the Model S-64E and No.
64F15-2, Revision A, dated July 14, 1999 for the Model S-64F, which
are not incorporated by reference, contain additional information
about the subject of this AD. For service information identified in
this AD, contact Erickson Air-Crane Incorporated, ATTN: Chris
Erickson, Director of Regulatory Compliance, 3100 Willow Springs Rd,
P.O. Box 3247, Central Point, OR 97502; telephone (541) 664-5544;
fax (541) 664-2312; email cerickson@ericksonaircrane.com. You may
review a copy of this information at the FAA, Office of the Regional
Counsel, Southwest Region, 2601 Meacham Blvd., Room 663, Fort Worth,
Texas 76137.
(j) Subject
Joint Aircraft Service Component (JASC) Code: 6210, Main Rotor
Blades.
Issued in Fort Worth, Texas, on October 30, 2013.
Kim Smith,
Directorate Manager, Rotorcraft Directorate, Aircraft Certification
Service.
[FR Doc. 2013-27635 Filed 11-21-13; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910-13-P