Hardwood Lumber and Hardwood Plywood Promotion, Research and Information Order; Referendum Procedures, 67979-67983 [2013-27107]
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Federal Register / Vol. 78, No. 219 / Wednesday, November 13, 2013 / Proposed Rules
Any questions about the compliance
guide should be sent to Jeffrey Smutny
at the previously-mentioned address in
the FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT
section.
A 15-day comment period is provided
to allow interested persons to respond
to this proposed rule. Fifteen days is
deemed appropriate because: (1) The
2013–14 fiscal period began on August
1, 2013, with shipments beginning in
September, and the marketing order
requires that the rate of assessment for
each fiscal period apply to all assessable
Florida citrus handled during such
fiscal period; (2) the Committee needs to
have sufficient funds to pay its
expenses, which are incurred on a
continuous basis; and (3) handlers are
aware of this action, which was
unanimously recommended by the
Committee at a public meeting and is
similar to other assessment rate actions
issued in past years.
List of Subjects in 7 CFR Part 905
Grapefruit, Oranges, Reporting and
recordkeeping requirements, Tangelos,
Tangerines.
For the reasons set forth in the
preamble, 7 CFR part 905 is proposed to
be amended as follows:
PART 905—ORANGES, GRAPEFRUIT,
TANGERINES, AND TANGELOS
GROWN IN FLORIDA
1. The authority citation for 7 CFR
part 905 continues to read as follows:
■
Authority: 7 U.S.C. 601–674.
2. Section 905.235 is revised to read
as follows:
■
§ 905.235
Assessment rate.
On and after August 1, 2013, an
assessment rate of $0.009 per 4/5 bushel
carton or equivalent is established for
Florida citrus covered under the order.
Dated: November 5, 2013.
Rex A. Barnes,
Associate Administrator, Agricultural
Marketing Service.
[FR Doc. 2013–27018 Filed 11–12–13; 8:45 am]
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DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE
Agricultural Marketing Service
7 CFR Part 1211
[Document Number AMS–FV–11–0074;
PR–B]
RIN 0581–AD24
Hardwood Lumber and Hardwood
Plywood Promotion, Research and
Information Order; Referendum
Procedures
Agricultural Marketing Service,
USDA.
ACTION: Proposed rule.
AGENCY:
This proposed rule invites
comments on procedures for conducting
a referendum to determine whether
issuance of a proposed Hardwood
Lumber and Hardwood Plywood
Promotion, Research and Information
Order (Order) is favored by domestic
manufacturers of hardwood lumber and
hardwood plywood. Hardwood lumber
and hardwood plywood are used in
products like flooring, furniture,
moldings, doors, and kitchen cabinets.
The procedures would also be used for
any subsequent referendum under the
Order. The proposed Order is being
published separately in this issue of the
Federal Register. This proposed rule
also announces the Agricultural
Marketing Service’s (AMS) intent to
request approval by the Office of
Management and Budget (OMB) of new
information collection requirements to
implement the program.
DATES: Comments must be received by
January 13, 2014. Pursuant to the
Paperwork Reduction Act (PRA),
comments on the information collection
burden that would result from this
proposal must be received by January
13, 2014.
ADDRESSES: Interested persons are
invited to submit written comments
concerning this rule. Comments may be
submitted on the Internet at: https://
www.regulations.gov or to the
Promotion and Economics Division,
Fruit and Vegetable Program, AMS,
USDA, 1400 Independence Avenue
SW., Room 1406–S, Stop 0244,
Washington, DC 20250–0244; facsimile:
(202) 205–2800. All comments should
reference the document number and the
date and page number of this issue of
the Federal Register and will be made
available for public inspection,
including name and address, if
provided, in the above office during
regular business hours or it can be
viewed at https://www.regulations.gov.
SUMMARY:
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Pursuant to the PRA, comments
regarding the accuracy of the burden
estimate, ways to minimize the burden,
including the use of automated
collection techniques or other forms of
information technology, or any other
aspect of this collection of information,
should be sent to the above address. In
addition, comments concerning the
information collection should also be
sent to the Desk Office for Agriculture,
Office of Information and Regulatory
Affairs, OMB, New Executive Office
Building, 725 17th Street NW., Room
725, Washington, DC 20503.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Patricia A. Petrella, Marketing
Specialist, Promotion and Economics
Division, Fruit and Vegetable Program,
AMS, USDA, 1400 Independence
Avenue SW., Room 1406, Stop 0244,
Washington, DC 20250–0244; telephone:
(301) 334–2891; facsimile (301) 334–
2896; or electronic mail:
Patricia.Petrella@ams.usda.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: This
proposed rule is issued pursuant to the
Commodity Promotion, Research and
Information Act of 1996 (1996 Act)
(7 U.S.C. 7411–7425).
Executive Order 12866 and Executive
Order 13563
Executive Orders 12866 and 13563
direct agencies to assess all costs and
benefits of available regulatory
alternatives and, if regulation is
necessary, to select regulatory
approaches that maximize net benefits
(including potential economic,
environmental, public health and safety
effects, distributive impacts, and
equity). Executive Order 13563
emphasizes the importance of
quantifying both costs and benefits, of
reducing costs, of harmonizing rules,
and of promoting flexibility. This action
has been designated as ‘‘non-significant
regulatory action’’ under section 3(f) of
Executive Order 12866. Accordingly,
OMB has waived the review process.
Executive Order 13175
This action has been reviewed in
accordance with the requirements of
Executive Order 13175, Consultation
and Coordination with Indian Tribal
Governments. The review reveals that
this regulation would not have
substantial and direct effects on Tribal
governments and would not have
significant Tribal implications.
Executive Order 12988
This proposed rule has been reviewed
under Executive Order 12988, Civil
Justice Reform. It is not intended to
have retroactive effect. Section 524 of
the 1996 Act provides that it shall not
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affect or preempt any other Federal or
state law authorizing promotion or
research relating to an agricultural
commodity.
Under section 519 of the 1996 Act, a
person subject to an order may file a
written petition with the U.S.
Department of Agriculture (USDA)
stating that an order, any provision of an
order, or any obligation imposed in
connection with an order, is not
established in accordance with the law,
and request a modification of an order
or an exemption from an order. Any
petition filed challenging an order, any
provision of an order, or any obligation
imposed in connection with an order,
shall be filed within two years after the
effective date of an order, provision, or
obligation subject to challenge in the
petition. The petitioner will have the
opportunity for a hearing on the
petition. Thereafter, USDA will issue a
ruling on the petition. The 1996 Act
provides that the district court of the
United States for any district in which
the petitioner resides or conducts
business shall have the jurisdiction to
review a final ruling on the petition, if
the petitioner files a complaint for that
purpose not later than 20 days after the
date of the entry of USDA’s final ruling.
This proposed rule invites comments
on procedures for conducting a
referendum to determine whether
manufacturers of hardwood lumber and
hardwood plywood favor issuance of a
proposed hardwood lumber and
plywood Order. Hardwood lumber and
hardwood plywood are used in products
like flooring, furniture, moldings, doors,
and kitchen cabinets. USDA would
conduct the referendum. The program
would be implemented if it is approved
by a majority of the volume of covered
hardwood lumber and hardwood
plywood represented in the referendum
by those who, during a representative
period determined by the Secretary,
were engaged in the manufacturing of
covered hardwood lumber. Covered
hardwood is defined in this proposed
rule and includes hardwood lumber,
hardwood lumber products, hardwood
value-added lumber products, and
hardwood plywood. The procedures
would also be used for any subsequent
referendum under the Order. The
proposed Order is being published
separately in this issue of the Federal
Register. This proposal also announces
AMS’s intent to request approval by the
OMB of new information collection
requirements to implement the program.
The 1996 Act authorizes USDA to
establish agricultural commodity
research and promotion orders which
may include a combination of
promotion, research, industry
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information, and consumer information
activities funded by mandatory
assessments. These programs are
designed to maintain and expand
markets and uses for agricultural
commodities. As defined under Section
513(1)(D) of the 1996 Act, agricultural
commodities include the products of
forestry, which includes hardwood
lumber.
The 1996 Act provides for alternatives
within the terms of a variety of
provisions. Paragraph (e) of Section 518
of the 1996 Act provides three options
for determining industry approval of a
new research and promotion program:
(1) By a majority of those persons
voting; (2) by persons voting for
approval who represent a majority of the
volume of the agricultural commodity;
or (3) by a majority of those persons
voting for approval who also represent
a majority of the volume of the
agricultural commodity. In addition,
Section 518 of the 1996 Act provides for
referenda to ascertain approval of an
order to be conducted either prior to its
going into effect or within three years
after assessments first begin under an
order.
USDA received a proposal for a
national research and promotion
program for hardwood lumber from the
Blue Ribbon Committee (BRC). The BRC
is a committee of 14 industry leaders
that manufacture covered hardwood
lumber. Hardwood lumber and
hardwood plywood are used in products
like flooring, furniture, moldings, doors,
and kitchen cabinets. The program
would be financed by an assessment on
hardwood lumber and hardwood
plywood manufacturers and would be
administered by a board of industry
members selected by the Secretary of
Agriculture (Secretary). The initial
assessment rate would be: (1) $1.00 per
$1,000 in sales of hardwood lumber and
hardwood lumber products; (2) $.75 per
$1,000 in sales of hardwood lumber
value added products; and (3) $3.00 per
$1,000 in sales of hardwood plywood.
These assessments should generate
about $10 million annually. The
program would exempt those hardwood
lumber manufacturers with annual sales
of less than $2 million and hardwood
plywood manufacturers with annual
sales of less than $10 million. Exports
from the United States would also be
exempt from assessments. The purpose
of the program would be to strengthen
the position of hardwood lumber and
hardwood plywood in the marketplace,
maintain and expand markets for
hardwood lumber and plywood.
The BRC proposed that a referendum
be held among eligible manufacturers to
determine whether they favor
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implementation of the program prior to
it going into effect. The BRC
recommended that the program would
be implemented if it is approved by a
majority of the volume of covered
hardwood lumber represented in the
referendum by those who, during a
representative period determined by the
Secretary, were engaged in the
manufacturing of covered hardwood
lumber. Hardwood lumber
manufacturers with annual sales of $2
million or more and hardwood plywood
manufacturers with annual sales of $10
million or more annually would be
eligible to vote in the referendum.
Accordingly, this rule would add
subpart B to part 1211 that would
establish procedures for conducting the
referendum. The procedures would
cover definitions, voting instructions,
use of subagents, ballots, the
referendum report, and confidentiality
of information. The procedures would
be applicable for the initial referendum
and future referenda.
Initial Regulatory Flexibility Act
Analysis
In accordance with the Regulatory
Flexibility Act (RFA) (5 U.S.C. 601–
612), AMS is required to examine the
impact of the proposed rule on small
entities. Accordingly, AMS has
considered the economic impact of this
action on small entities.
The purpose of the RFA is to fit
regulatory actions to the scale of
businesses subject to such actions so
that small businesses will not be
disproportionately burdened. The Small
Business Administration defines, in 13
CFR Part 121, small agricultural
producers as those having annual
receipts of no more than $750,000 and
small agricultural service firms
(manufacturers) as those having annual
receipts of no more than $7.0 million.
According to information submitted
by the proponents, it is estimated that
there are 2,804 hardwood lumber
manufacturers and 36 hardwood
plywood manufacturers in the United
States annually. This number represents
separate business entities and includes
exempted and assessed entities under
the Order; one business entity may
include multiple sawmills. It is
estimated that 85 to 90 percent of the
manufacturers are small businesses.
Regarding the economic impact of the
proposed Order on affected entities,
hardwood lumber domestic
manufacturers and hardwood plywood
manufacturers would be required to pay
assessments to the Board. As previously
mentioned, the initial assessment rate
would be: (1) $1.00 per $1,000 in sales
of hardwood lumber and hardwood
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lumber products; (2) $.75 per $1,000 in
sales of hardwood lumber value added
products; and (3) $3.00 per $1,000 in
sales of hardwood plywood. The
percentage of revenue represented by
the assessment rate would be 0.01
percent for sales of hardwood lumber
and hardwood lumber products, 0.0075
percent for sales of hardwood lumber
value added products, and 0.03 percent
for sales of hardwood plywood. Thus,
the percentage revenue represented by
the assessment rate would be well under
one percent of sales. Any change in the
assessment rate may be changed only
upon approval of the Board and only
after the Secretary has conducted notice
and comment rulemaking.
The Order would provide for an
exemption for hardwood lumber,
products, value-added products
manufacturers for the U.S. market with
annual sales less than $2 million of any
assessed product combined during a
fiscal year. In addition, hardwood
plywood manufacturers with annual
sales of less than $10 million during a
fiscal year are exempt from paying
assessments.
Regarding the impact on the industry
as a whole, the proposed program is
expected to grow markets for hardwood
lumber and plywood by increasing the
market share in residential, commercial
and industrial product areas. While the
benefits of the proposed program are
difficult to quantify, the benefits are
expected to outweigh the program’s
costs of approximately $10 million per
year, which is less than one percent of
sales.
Academic researchers have estimated
benefit-to-cost ratios for promotion
programs across a broad range of
commodities in the range of 4:1 to 6:1,
indicating that for each dollar of
promotion at least 4 to 6 times that
amount is generated in new revenues,
profit, or ‘‘economic surplus’’ to the
industry.1
This proposed rule invites comments
on procedures for conducting a
referendum to determine whether
hardwood lumber and hardwood
plywood manufacturers favor issuance
of a proposed hardwood lumber and
hardwood plywood Order. Hardwood
lumber and hardwood plywood are used
in products like flooring, furniture,
moldings, doors and kitchen cabinets.
USDA would conduct the referendum.
The program would be implemented if
it is approved by a majority of the
volume of covered hardwood lumber
represented in the referendum by those
1 Ward, Ronald, Commodity Checkoff Programs
and Generic Advertising Choices, 2nd Quarter 2006,
21(2).
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who, during a representative period
determined by the Secretary, were
engaged in the manufacturing of
covered hardwood lumber. The
procedures would also be used for any
subsequent referendum under the
Order. The procedures are authorized
under paragraph (e) of Section 518 the
1996 Act.
Regarding the economic impact of this
rule on affected entities, eligible
hardwood lumber and hardwood
plywood manufacturers would have the
opportunity to participate in the
referendum. The Order would provide
for an exemption for hardwood lumber,
products, value-added products
manufacturers for the U.S. market with
annual sales less than $2 million of any
assessed product combined during a
fiscal year. In addition, hardwood
plywood manufacturers with annual
sales of less than $10 million during a
fiscal year are exempt from paying
assessments. Exempt manufacturers
would not be eligible to participate in
the referendum. It is estimated that
1,340 hardwood lumber manufacturers
and 10 hardwood plywood
manufacturers would pay assessments
under the Order and thus be eligible to
vote in the referendum. Voting in the
referendum is optional. If hardwood
lumber and hardwood plywood
manufacturers chose to vote, the burden
of voting would be offset by the benefits
of having the opportunity to vote on
whether or not they want to be covered
by the program.
Regarding alternatives, USDA
considered requiring eligible voters to
vote in person at various USDA offices
across the country. USDA also
considered electronic voting, but the use
of computers is not universal.
Conducting the referendum from one
central location by mail ballot would be
more cost effective and reliable. USDA
would provide easy access to
information for potential voters through
a toll free telephone line.
This action would impose an
additional reporting burden on eligible
hardwood lumber and hardwood
plywood manufacturers. Eligible
manufacturers would have the
opportunity to complete and submit a
ballot to USDA indicating whether or
not they favor implementation of the
proposed Order. The specific burden for
the ballot is detailed later in this
document in the section titled
Paperwork Reduction Act. As with all
Federal promotion programs, reports
and forms are periodically reviewed to
reduce information requirements and
duplication by industry and public
sector agencies. Finally, USDA has not
identified any relevant Federal rules
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67981
that duplicate, overlap, or conflict with
this rule.
AMS is committed to complying with
the E-Government Act, to promote the
use of the Internet and other
information technologies to provide
increased opportunities for citizen
access to Government information and
services, and for other purposes.
Regarding outreach efforts, USDA
would keep these individuals informed
throughout the program implementation
and referendum process to ensure that
they are aware of and are able to
participate in the program
implementation process. USDA would
also publicize information regarding the
referendum process so that trade
associations and related industry media
can be kept informed.
USDA has performed this initial RFA
analysis regarding the impact of this
proposed rule on small businesses.
Paperwork Reduction Act
In accordance with the Paperwork
Reduction Act of 1995 (44 U.S.C.
Chapter 35), the referendum ballot,
which represents the information
collection and recordkeeping
requirements that may be imposed by
this rule, has been submitted to OMB for
approval.
Title: Hardwood Lumber and
Hardwood Plywood Promotion,
Research and Information Program
(Referendum Ballot).
OMB Number: 0581–NEW.
Expiration Date of Approval: 3 years
from OMB date of approval.
Type of Request: New information
collection for research and promotion
programs.
Abstract: The information collection
requirements in the request are essential
to carry out the intent of the 1996 Act.
The information collection concerns a
proposal received by USDA for a
national research and promotion
program for hardwood lumber and
hardwood plywood. The program would
be financed by an assessment on
hardwood lumber and hardwood
plywood manufacturers. The program
would exempt those hardwood lumber
manufacturers with annual sales of less
than $2 million and hardwood plywood
manufacturers with annual sales of less
than $10 million. Exports from the
United States would also be exempt
from assessments. A referendum would
be held among eligible manufacturers to
determine whether they favor
implementation of the program prior to
it going into effect. The purpose of the
program would be to strengthen the
position of hardwood lumber and
hardwood plywood in the marketplace,
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maintain and expand markets for
hardwood lumber and plywood.
The information collection
requirements in this proposed rule
concern the referendum that would be
held to determine whether the program
is favored by the industry. Hardwood
lumber manufacturers with annual sales
of $2 million or more and hardwood
plywood manufacturers with annual
sales of $10 million or more annually
would be eligible to vote in the
referendum. The ballot would be
completed by eligible manufacturers
who want to indicate whether or not
they support implementation of the
program.
Referendum Ballot
Estimate of Burden: Public
recordkeeping burden for this collection
of information is estimated to average
0.25 hour per application.
Respondents: Hardwood lumber and
hardwood plywood manufacturers.
Estimated Number of Respondents:
1350 (1340 hardwood lumber
manufacturers and 10 hardwood
plywood manufacturers).
Estimated Number of Responses per
Respondent: 1 every 5 years (0.2).
Estimated Total Annual Burden on
Respondents: 67.50 hours.
The ballot would be added to the
other information collections approved
under OMB No. 0581–NEW.
An estimated 1350 respondents
would provide information to the Board
(1340 hardwood lumber manufacturers
and 10 hardwood plywood
manufacturers). The estimated cost of
providing the information to the Board
by respondents would be $2,227.50.
This total has been estimated by
multiplying 67.50 total hours required
for reporting and recordkeeping by $38,
the average mean hourly earnings of
various occupations involved in keeping
this information. Data for computation
of this hourly wage were obtained from
the U.S. Department of Labor, Bureau of
Labor Statistics, publication, ‘‘May 2011
National Occupational Employment and
Wage Estimates in the United States’’,
updated March 29, 2012.
The proposed Order’s provisions have
been carefully reviewed, and every
effort has been made to minimize any
unnecessary recordkeeping costs or
requirements.
Request for Public Comment Under the
Paperwork Reduction Act
Comments are invited on: (a) Whether
the proposed collection of information
is necessary for the proper performance
of functions of the proposed Order and
USDA’s oversight of the proposed
Order, including whether the
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information would have practical
utility; (b) the accuracy of USDA’s
estimate of the burden of the proposed
collection of information, including the
validity of the methodology and
assumptions used; (c) the accuracy of
USDA’s estimate of the principal
manufacturing areas in the United
States for hardwood lumber and
hardwood plywood lumber; (d) the
accuracy of USDA’s estimate of the
number of hardwood lumber and
hardwood plywood manufacturers that
would be covered under the program;
(e) ways to enhance the quality, utility,
and clarity of the information to be
collected; and (f) ways to minimize the
burden of the collection of information
on those who are to respond, including
the use of appropriate automated,
electronic, mechanical, or other
technological collection techniques or
other forms of information technology.
Comments concerning the
information collection requirements
contained in this action should
reference OMB No. 0581–NEW. In
addition, the document number, date,
and page number of this issue of the
Federal Register also should be
referenced. Comments should be sent to
the same addresses referenced in the
ADDRESSES section of this proposed rule.
A 60-day comment period is provided
to allow interested persons to comment
on this proposed information collection.
All written comments received will be
summarized and included in the request
for OMB approval. All comments will
also become a matter of public record.
List of Subjects in 7 CFR Part 1211
Administrative practice and
procedure, Advertising, Consumer
information, Marketing agreements,
Hardwood lumber, Hardwood plywood,
Promotion, Reporting and
recordkeeping requirements.
For the reasons set forth in the
preamble, it is proposed that Title 7,
Chapter XI of the Code of Federal
Regulations, as proposed to be amended
elsewhere in this issue of the Federal
Register, be further amended as follows:
PART 1211—HARDWOOD LUMBER
AND HARDWOOD PLYWOOD
PROMOTION, RESEARCH AND
INFORMATION ORDER
1. The authority citation for part 1211
continues to read as follows:
■
Authority: 7 U.S.C. 7411–7425; 7 U.S.C.
7401.
2. Subpart B of 7 CFR part 1211 is
added to read as follows:
■
Subpart B—Referendum Procedures
Sec.
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1211.100
1211.101
1211.102
1211.103
1211.104
1211.105
1211.106
1211.107
1211.108
General.
Definitions.
Voting.
Instructions.
Subagents.
Ballots.
Referendum report.
Confidential information.
OMB Control number.
Subpart B—Referendum Procedures
§ 1211.100
General.
Referenda to determine whether
eligible hardwood lumber and
hardwood plywood manufacturers favor
the issuance, continuance, amendment,
suspension, or termination of the
Hardwood Lumber and Hardwood
Plywood Promotion, Research and
Information Order shall be conducted in
accordance with this subpart.
§ 1211.101
Definitions.
For the purposes of this subpart:
(a) Administrator means the
Administrator of the Agricultural
Marketing Service, with power to
delegate, or any officer or employee of
the U.S. Department of Agriculture to
whom authority has been delegated or
may hereafter be delegated to act in the
Administrator’s stead.
(b) Department or USDA means the
U.S. Department of Agriculture or any
officer or employee of the Department to
whom authority has heretofore been
delegated, or to whom authority may
hereafter be delegated, to act in the
Secretary’s stead.
(c) Covered hardwood means
hardwood lumber, hardwood lumber
products, hardwood value-added
lumber products, and hardwood
plywood to which an assessment has
been or may be levied pursuant to the
Order.
(d) Eligible hardwood lumber and
hardwood plywood manufacturer means
any current hardwood lumber
manufacturer with annual sales of $2
million or more and current hardwood
plywood manufacturers with annual
sales of $10 million or more in the
United States during the representative
period.
(e) Hardwood lumber means timber
from the wood of a cypress tree or a
deciduous, broad-leafed tree (including
but not limited to aspen, birch, cypress,
poplar, maple, cherry, walnut, and oak)
that has been sawn into boards or blocks
by a sawmill in the United States.
(f) Hardwood plywood means a panel
product, the decorative face of which is
made from hardwood veneer intended
for interior use composed of an
assembly of layers or plies of veneer or
veneers in combination with lumber
core, particleboard, medium density
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fiberboard core, hardboard core, or
special core or special back material
joined with an adhesive.
(g) Manufacturing means the process
of transforming logs into hardwood
lumber, or the process of creating
hardwood lumber products, valueadded hardwood lumber products, or
hardwood plywood.
(h) Order means the Hardwood
Lumber Promotion, Research and
Information Order.
(i) Person means any individual,
group of individuals, partnership,
corporation, association, cooperative, or
any other legal entity. For the purpose
of this definition, the term
‘‘partnership’’ includes, but is not
limited to:
(1) A spouse who has title to, or
leasehold interest in, a hardwood
lumber manufacturing entity as tenants
in common, joint tenants, tenants by the
entirety, or, under community property
laws, as community property; and
(2) So called ‘‘joint ventures’’ wherein
one or more parties to an agreement,
informal or otherwise, contributed land,
facilities, capital, labor, management,
equipment, or other services, or any
variation of such contributions by two
or more parties, so that it results in the
manufacturing of covered hardwood
lumber and the authority to transfer title
to the hardwood lumber so
manufactured.
(j) Referendum agent or agent means
the individual or individuals designated
by the Secretary to conduct the
referendum.
(k) Representative period means the
period designated by the Department.
(l) United States means collectively
the 50 states, the District of Columbia,
the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico, and
the territories and possessions of the
United States.
emcdonald on DSK67QTVN1PROD with PROPOSALS
§ 1211.102
Voting.
(a) Each eligible manufacturer of
covered hardwood lumber shall be
entitled to cast only one ballot in the
referendum. However, each
manufacturer in a landlord/tenant
relationship or a divided ownership
arrangement involving totally
independent entities cooperating only to
manufacture covered hardwood lumber,
in which more than one of the parties
is a manufacturer, shall be entitled to
cast one ballot in the referendum
covering only such manufacturer’s share
of ownership.
(b) Proxy voting is not authorized, but
an officer or employee of an eligible
corporate manufacturer, or an
administrator, executor or trustee of an
eligible entity may cast a ballot on
behalf of such entity. Any individual so
VerDate Mar<15>2010
16:16 Nov 12, 2013
Jkt 232001
voting in a referendum shall certify that
such individual is an officer or
employee of the eligible entity, or an
administrator, executive, or trustee of an
eligible entity and that such individual
has the authority to take such action.
Upon request of the referendum agent,
the individual shall submit adequate
evidence of such authority.
(c) A single entity who manufactures
covered hardwood lumber may cast one
vote in the referendum.
(d) All ballots are to be cast by mail
or other means, as instructed by the
Department.
§ 1211.103
Instructions.
The referendum agent shall conduct
the referendum, in the manner provided
in this subpart, under the supervision of
the Administrator. The Administrator
may prescribe additional instructions,
consistent with the provisions of this
subpart, to govern the procedure to be
followed by the referendum agent. Such
agent shall:
(a) Determine the period during
which ballots may be cast;
(b) Provide ballots and related
material to be used in the referendum.
The ballot shall provide for recording
essential information, including that
needed for ascertaining whether the
person voting, or on whose behalf the
vote is cast, is an eligible voter;
(c) Give reasonable public notice of
the referendum:
(1) By using available media or public
information sources, without incurring
advertising expense, to publicize the
dates, places, method of voting,
eligibility requirements, and other
pertinent information. Such sources of
publicity may include, but are not
limited to, print and radio; and
(2) By such other means as the agent
may deem advisable.
(d) Mail to eligible manufacturers
whose names and addresses are known
to the referendum agent, the
instructions on voting, a ballot, and a
summary of the terms and conditions of
the proposed Order. No person who
claims to be eligible to vote shall be
refused a ballot;
(e) At the end of the voting period,
collect, open, number, and review the
ballots and tabulate the results in the
presence of an agent of a third party
authorized to monitor the referendum
process;
(f) Prepare a report on the referendum;
and
(g) Announce the results to the public.
§ 1211.104
Subagents.
The referendum agent may appoint
any individual or individuals necessary
or desirable to assist the agent in
PO 00000
Frm 00007
Fmt 4702
Sfmt 4702
67983
performing such agent’s functions of
this subpart. Each individual so
appointed may be authorized by the
agent to perform any or all of the
functions which, in the absence of such
appointment, shall be performed by the
agent.
§ 1211.105
Ballots.
The referendum agent and subagents
shall accept all ballots cast. However, if
an agent or subagent deems that a ballot
should be challenged for any reason, the
agent or subagent shall endorse above
their signature, on the ballot, a
statement to the effect that such ballot
was challenged, by whom challenged,
the reasons therefore, the results of any
investigations made with respect
thereto, and the disposition thereof.
Ballots invalid under this subpart shall
not be counted.
§ 1211.106
Referendum report.
Except as otherwise directed, the
referendum agent shall prepare and
submit to the Administrator a report on
the results of the referendum, the
manner in which it was conducted, the
extent and kind of public notice given,
and other information pertinent to the
analysis of the referendum and its
results.
§ 1211.107
Confidential information.
The ballots and other information or
reports that reveal, or tend to reveal, the
vote of any person covered under the
Order and the voter list shall be strictly
confidential and shall not be disclosed.
§ 1211.108
OMB control number.
The control number assigned to the
information collection requirement in
this subpart by the Office of
Management and Budget pursuant to the
Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995, 44
U.S.C. is OMB control number 0581–
NEW.
Dated: November 6, 2013.
Rex A. Barnes,
Associate Administrator.
[FR Doc. 2013–27107 Filed 11–12–13; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 3410–02–P
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 121
[Docket No. FAA–2013–0944]
Proposed Legal Interpretation
Federal Aviation
Administration (FAA)
ACTION: Proposed legal interpretation.
AGENCY:
E:\FR\FM\13NOP1.SGM
13NOP1
Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 78, Number 219 (Wednesday, November 13, 2013)]
[Proposed Rules]
[Pages 67979-67983]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2013-27107]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE
Agricultural Marketing Service
7 CFR Part 1211
[Document Number AMS-FV-11-0074; PR-B]
RIN 0581-AD24
Hardwood Lumber and Hardwood Plywood Promotion, Research and
Information Order; Referendum Procedures
AGENCY: Agricultural Marketing Service, USDA.
ACTION: Proposed rule.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: This proposed rule invites comments on procedures for
conducting a referendum to determine whether issuance of a proposed
Hardwood Lumber and Hardwood Plywood Promotion, Research and
Information Order (Order) is favored by domestic manufacturers of
hardwood lumber and hardwood plywood. Hardwood lumber and hardwood
plywood are used in products like flooring, furniture, moldings, doors,
and kitchen cabinets. The procedures would also be used for any
subsequent referendum under the Order. The proposed Order is being
published separately in this issue of the Federal Register. This
proposed rule also announces the Agricultural Marketing Service's (AMS)
intent to request approval by the Office of Management and Budget (OMB)
of new information collection requirements to implement the program.
DATES: Comments must be received by January 13, 2014. Pursuant to the
Paperwork Reduction Act (PRA), comments on the information collection
burden that would result from this proposal must be received by January
13, 2014.
ADDRESSES: Interested persons are invited to submit written comments
concerning this rule. Comments may be submitted on the Internet at:
https://www.regulations.gov or to the Promotion and Economics Division,
Fruit and Vegetable Program, AMS, USDA, 1400 Independence Avenue SW.,
Room 1406-S, Stop 0244, Washington, DC 20250-0244; facsimile: (202)
205-2800. All comments should reference the document number and the
date and page number of this issue of the Federal Register and will be
made available for public inspection, including name and address, if
provided, in the above office during regular business hours or it can
be viewed at https://www.regulations.gov.
Pursuant to the PRA, comments regarding the accuracy of the burden
estimate, ways to minimize the burden, including the use of automated
collection techniques or other forms of information technology, or any
other aspect of this collection of information, should be sent to the
above address. In addition, comments concerning the information
collection should also be sent to the Desk Office for Agriculture,
Office of Information and Regulatory Affairs, OMB, New Executive Office
Building, 725 17th Street NW., Room 725, Washington, DC 20503.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Patricia A. Petrella, Marketing
Specialist, Promotion and Economics Division, Fruit and Vegetable
Program, AMS, USDA, 1400 Independence Avenue SW., Room 1406, Stop 0244,
Washington, DC 20250-0244; telephone: (301) 334-2891; facsimile (301)
334-2896; or electronic mail: Patricia.Petrella@ams.usda.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: This proposed rule is issued pursuant to the
Commodity Promotion, Research and Information Act of 1996 (1996 Act) (7
U.S.C. 7411-7425).
Executive Order 12866 and Executive Order 13563
Executive Orders 12866 and 13563 direct agencies to assess all
costs and benefits of available regulatory alternatives and, if
regulation is necessary, to select regulatory approaches that maximize
net benefits (including potential economic, environmental, public
health and safety effects, distributive impacts, and equity). Executive
Order 13563 emphasizes the importance of quantifying both costs and
benefits, of reducing costs, of harmonizing rules, and of promoting
flexibility. This action has been designated as ``non-significant
regulatory action'' under section 3(f) of Executive Order 12866.
Accordingly, OMB has waived the review process.
Executive Order 13175
This action has been reviewed in accordance with the requirements
of Executive Order 13175, Consultation and Coordination with Indian
Tribal Governments. The review reveals that this regulation would not
have substantial and direct effects on Tribal governments and would not
have significant Tribal implications.
Executive Order 12988
This proposed rule has been reviewed under Executive Order 12988,
Civil Justice Reform. It is not intended to have retroactive effect.
Section 524 of the 1996 Act provides that it shall not
[[Page 67980]]
affect or preempt any other Federal or state law authorizing promotion
or research relating to an agricultural commodity.
Under section 519 of the 1996 Act, a person subject to an order may
file a written petition with the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA)
stating that an order, any provision of an order, or any obligation
imposed in connection with an order, is not established in accordance
with the law, and request a modification of an order or an exemption
from an order. Any petition filed challenging an order, any provision
of an order, or any obligation imposed in connection with an order,
shall be filed within two years after the effective date of an order,
provision, or obligation subject to challenge in the petition. The
petitioner will have the opportunity for a hearing on the petition.
Thereafter, USDA will issue a ruling on the petition. The 1996 Act
provides that the district court of the United States for any district
in which the petitioner resides or conducts business shall have the
jurisdiction to review a final ruling on the petition, if the
petitioner files a complaint for that purpose not later than 20 days
after the date of the entry of USDA's final ruling.
This proposed rule invites comments on procedures for conducting a
referendum to determine whether manufacturers of hardwood lumber and
hardwood plywood favor issuance of a proposed hardwood lumber and
plywood Order. Hardwood lumber and hardwood plywood are used in
products like flooring, furniture, moldings, doors, and kitchen
cabinets. USDA would conduct the referendum. The program would be
implemented if it is approved by a majority of the volume of covered
hardwood lumber and hardwood plywood represented in the referendum by
those who, during a representative period determined by the Secretary,
were engaged in the manufacturing of covered hardwood lumber. Covered
hardwood is defined in this proposed rule and includes hardwood lumber,
hardwood lumber products, hardwood value-added lumber products, and
hardwood plywood. The procedures would also be used for any subsequent
referendum under the Order. The proposed Order is being published
separately in this issue of the Federal Register. This proposal also
announces AMS's intent to request approval by the OMB of new
information collection requirements to implement the program.
The 1996 Act authorizes USDA to establish agricultural commodity
research and promotion orders which may include a combination of
promotion, research, industry information, and consumer information
activities funded by mandatory assessments. These programs are designed
to maintain and expand markets and uses for agricultural commodities.
As defined under Section 513(1)(D) of the 1996 Act, agricultural
commodities include the products of forestry, which includes hardwood
lumber.
The 1996 Act provides for alternatives within the terms of a
variety of provisions. Paragraph (e) of Section 518 of the 1996 Act
provides three options for determining industry approval of a new
research and promotion program: (1) By a majority of those persons
voting; (2) by persons voting for approval who represent a majority of
the volume of the agricultural commodity; or (3) by a majority of those
persons voting for approval who also represent a majority of the volume
of the agricultural commodity. In addition, Section 518 of the 1996 Act
provides for referenda to ascertain approval of an order to be
conducted either prior to its going into effect or within three years
after assessments first begin under an order.
USDA received a proposal for a national research and promotion
program for hardwood lumber from the Blue Ribbon Committee (BRC). The
BRC is a committee of 14 industry leaders that manufacture covered
hardwood lumber. Hardwood lumber and hardwood plywood are used in
products like flooring, furniture, moldings, doors, and kitchen
cabinets. The program would be financed by an assessment on hardwood
lumber and hardwood plywood manufacturers and would be administered by
a board of industry members selected by the Secretary of Agriculture
(Secretary). The initial assessment rate would be: (1) $1.00 per $1,000
in sales of hardwood lumber and hardwood lumber products; (2) $.75 per
$1,000 in sales of hardwood lumber value added products; and (3) $3.00
per $1,000 in sales of hardwood plywood. These assessments should
generate about $10 million annually. The program would exempt those
hardwood lumber manufacturers with annual sales of less than $2 million
and hardwood plywood manufacturers with annual sales of less than $10
million. Exports from the United States would also be exempt from
assessments. The purpose of the program would be to strengthen the
position of hardwood lumber and hardwood plywood in the marketplace,
maintain and expand markets for hardwood lumber and plywood.
The BRC proposed that a referendum be held among eligible
manufacturers to determine whether they favor implementation of the
program prior to it going into effect. The BRC recommended that the
program would be implemented if it is approved by a majority of the
volume of covered hardwood lumber represented in the referendum by
those who, during a representative period determined by the Secretary,
were engaged in the manufacturing of covered hardwood lumber. Hardwood
lumber manufacturers with annual sales of $2 million or more and
hardwood plywood manufacturers with annual sales of $10 million or more
annually would be eligible to vote in the referendum.
Accordingly, this rule would add subpart B to part 1211 that would
establish procedures for conducting the referendum. The procedures
would cover definitions, voting instructions, use of subagents,
ballots, the referendum report, and confidentiality of information. The
procedures would be applicable for the initial referendum and future
referenda.
Initial Regulatory Flexibility Act Analysis
In accordance with the Regulatory Flexibility Act (RFA) (5 U.S.C.
601-612), AMS is required to examine the impact of the proposed rule on
small entities. Accordingly, AMS has considered the economic impact of
this action on small entities.
The purpose of the RFA is to fit regulatory actions to the scale of
businesses subject to such actions so that small businesses will not be
disproportionately burdened. The Small Business Administration defines,
in 13 CFR Part 121, small agricultural producers as those having annual
receipts of no more than $750,000 and small agricultural service firms
(manufacturers) as those having annual receipts of no more than $7.0
million.
According to information submitted by the proponents, it is
estimated that there are 2,804 hardwood lumber manufacturers and 36
hardwood plywood manufacturers in the United States annually. This
number represents separate business entities and includes exempted and
assessed entities under the Order; one business entity may include
multiple sawmills. It is estimated that 85 to 90 percent of the
manufacturers are small businesses.
Regarding the economic impact of the proposed Order on affected
entities, hardwood lumber domestic manufacturers and hardwood plywood
manufacturers would be required to pay assessments to the Board. As
previously mentioned, the initial assessment rate would be: (1) $1.00
per $1,000 in sales of hardwood lumber and hardwood
[[Page 67981]]
lumber products; (2) $.75 per $1,000 in sales of hardwood lumber value
added products; and (3) $3.00 per $1,000 in sales of hardwood plywood.
The percentage of revenue represented by the assessment rate would be
0.01 percent for sales of hardwood lumber and hardwood lumber products,
0.0075 percent for sales of hardwood lumber value added products, and
0.03 percent for sales of hardwood plywood. Thus, the percentage
revenue represented by the assessment rate would be well under one
percent of sales. Any change in the assessment rate may be changed only
upon approval of the Board and only after the Secretary has conducted
notice and comment rulemaking.
The Order would provide for an exemption for hardwood lumber,
products, value-added products manufacturers for the U.S. market with
annual sales less than $2 million of any assessed product combined
during a fiscal year. In addition, hardwood plywood manufacturers with
annual sales of less than $10 million during a fiscal year are exempt
from paying assessments.
Regarding the impact on the industry as a whole, the proposed
program is expected to grow markets for hardwood lumber and plywood by
increasing the market share in residential, commercial and industrial
product areas. While the benefits of the proposed program are difficult
to quantify, the benefits are expected to outweigh the program's costs
of approximately $10 million per year, which is less than one percent
of sales.
Academic researchers have estimated benefit-to-cost ratios for
promotion programs across a broad range of commodities in the range of
4:1 to 6:1, indicating that for each dollar of promotion at least 4 to
6 times that amount is generated in new revenues, profit, or ``economic
surplus'' to the industry.\1\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ Ward, Ronald, Commodity Checkoff Programs and Generic
Advertising Choices, 2nd Quarter 2006, 21(2).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
This proposed rule invites comments on procedures for conducting a
referendum to determine whether hardwood lumber and hardwood plywood
manufacturers favor issuance of a proposed hardwood lumber and hardwood
plywood Order. Hardwood lumber and hardwood plywood are used in
products like flooring, furniture, moldings, doors and kitchen
cabinets. USDA would conduct the referendum. The program would be
implemented if it is approved by a majority of the volume of covered
hardwood lumber represented in the referendum by those who, during a
representative period determined by the Secretary, were engaged in the
manufacturing of covered hardwood lumber. The procedures would also be
used for any subsequent referendum under the Order. The procedures are
authorized under paragraph (e) of Section 518 the 1996 Act.
Regarding the economic impact of this rule on affected entities,
eligible hardwood lumber and hardwood plywood manufacturers would have
the opportunity to participate in the referendum. The Order would
provide for an exemption for hardwood lumber, products, value-added
products manufacturers for the U.S. market with annual sales less than
$2 million of any assessed product combined during a fiscal year. In
addition, hardwood plywood manufacturers with annual sales of less than
$10 million during a fiscal year are exempt from paying assessments.
Exempt manufacturers would not be eligible to participate in the
referendum. It is estimated that 1,340 hardwood lumber manufacturers
and 10 hardwood plywood manufacturers would pay assessments under the
Order and thus be eligible to vote in the referendum. Voting in the
referendum is optional. If hardwood lumber and hardwood plywood
manufacturers chose to vote, the burden of voting would be offset by
the benefits of having the opportunity to vote on whether or not they
want to be covered by the program.
Regarding alternatives, USDA considered requiring eligible voters
to vote in person at various USDA offices across the country. USDA also
considered electronic voting, but the use of computers is not
universal. Conducting the referendum from one central location by mail
ballot would be more cost effective and reliable. USDA would provide
easy access to information for potential voters through a toll free
telephone line.
This action would impose an additional reporting burden on eligible
hardwood lumber and hardwood plywood manufacturers. Eligible
manufacturers would have the opportunity to complete and submit a
ballot to USDA indicating whether or not they favor implementation of
the proposed Order. The specific burden for the ballot is detailed
later in this document in the section titled Paperwork Reduction Act.
As with all Federal promotion programs, reports and forms are
periodically reviewed to reduce information requirements and
duplication by industry and public sector agencies. Finally, USDA has
not identified any relevant Federal rules that duplicate, overlap, or
conflict with this rule.
AMS is committed to complying with the E-Government Act, to promote
the use of the Internet and other information technologies to provide
increased opportunities for citizen access to Government information
and services, and for other purposes.
Regarding outreach efforts, USDA would keep these individuals
informed throughout the program implementation and referendum process
to ensure that they are aware of and are able to participate in the
program implementation process. USDA would also publicize information
regarding the referendum process so that trade associations and related
industry media can be kept informed.
USDA has performed this initial RFA analysis regarding the impact
of this proposed rule on small businesses.
Paperwork Reduction Act
In accordance with the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995 (44 U.S.C.
Chapter 35), the referendum ballot, which represents the information
collection and recordkeeping requirements that may be imposed by this
rule, has been submitted to OMB for approval.
Title: Hardwood Lumber and Hardwood Plywood Promotion, Research and
Information Program (Referendum Ballot).
OMB Number: 0581-NEW.
Expiration Date of Approval: 3 years from OMB date of approval.
Type of Request: New information collection for research and
promotion programs.
Abstract: The information collection requirements in the request
are essential to carry out the intent of the 1996 Act. The information
collection concerns a proposal received by USDA for a national research
and promotion program for hardwood lumber and hardwood plywood. The
program would be financed by an assessment on hardwood lumber and
hardwood plywood manufacturers. The program would exempt those hardwood
lumber manufacturers with annual sales of less than $2 million and
hardwood plywood manufacturers with annual sales of less than $10
million. Exports from the United States would also be exempt from
assessments. A referendum would be held among eligible manufacturers to
determine whether they favor implementation of the program prior to it
going into effect. The purpose of the program would be to strengthen
the position of hardwood lumber and hardwood plywood in the
marketplace,
[[Page 67982]]
maintain and expand markets for hardwood lumber and plywood.
The information collection requirements in this proposed rule
concern the referendum that would be held to determine whether the
program is favored by the industry. Hardwood lumber manufacturers with
annual sales of $2 million or more and hardwood plywood manufacturers
with annual sales of $10 million or more annually would be eligible to
vote in the referendum. The ballot would be completed by eligible
manufacturers who want to indicate whether or not they support
implementation of the program.
Referendum Ballot
Estimate of Burden: Public recordkeeping burden for this collection
of information is estimated to average 0.25 hour per application.
Respondents: Hardwood lumber and hardwood plywood manufacturers.
Estimated Number of Respondents: 1350 (1340 hardwood lumber
manufacturers and 10 hardwood plywood manufacturers).
Estimated Number of Responses per Respondent: 1 every 5 years
(0.2).
Estimated Total Annual Burden on Respondents: 67.50 hours.
The ballot would be added to the other information collections
approved under OMB No. 0581-NEW.
An estimated 1350 respondents would provide information to the
Board (1340 hardwood lumber manufacturers and 10 hardwood plywood
manufacturers). The estimated cost of providing the information to the
Board by respondents would be $2,227.50. This total has been estimated
by multiplying 67.50 total hours required for reporting and
recordkeeping by $38, the average mean hourly earnings of various
occupations involved in keeping this information. Data for computation
of this hourly wage were obtained from the U.S. Department of Labor,
Bureau of Labor Statistics, publication, ``May 2011 National
Occupational Employment and Wage Estimates in the United States'',
updated March 29, 2012.
The proposed Order's provisions have been carefully reviewed, and
every effort has been made to minimize any unnecessary recordkeeping
costs or requirements.
Request for Public Comment Under the Paperwork Reduction Act
Comments are invited on: (a) Whether the proposed collection of
information is necessary for the proper performance of functions of the
proposed Order and USDA's oversight of the proposed Order, including
whether the information would have practical utility; (b) the accuracy
of USDA's estimate of the burden of the proposed collection of
information, including the validity of the methodology and assumptions
used; (c) the accuracy of USDA's estimate of the principal
manufacturing areas in the United States for hardwood lumber and
hardwood plywood lumber; (d) the accuracy of USDA's estimate of the
number of hardwood lumber and hardwood plywood manufacturers that would
be covered under the program; (e) ways to enhance the quality, utility,
and clarity of the information to be collected; and (f) ways to
minimize the burden of the collection of information on those who are
to respond, including the use of appropriate automated, electronic,
mechanical, or other technological collection techniques or other forms
of information technology.
Comments concerning the information collection requirements
contained in this action should reference OMB No. 0581-NEW. In
addition, the document number, date, and page number of this issue of
the Federal Register also should be referenced. Comments should be sent
to the same addresses referenced in the ADDRESSES section of this
proposed rule.
A 60-day comment period is provided to allow interested persons to
comment on this proposed information collection. All written comments
received will be summarized and included in the request for OMB
approval. All comments will also become a matter of public record.
List of Subjects in 7 CFR Part 1211
Administrative practice and procedure, Advertising, Consumer
information, Marketing agreements, Hardwood lumber, Hardwood plywood,
Promotion, Reporting and recordkeeping requirements.
For the reasons set forth in the preamble, it is proposed that
Title 7, Chapter XI of the Code of Federal Regulations, as proposed to
be amended elsewhere in this issue of the Federal Register, be further
amended as follows:
PART 1211--HARDWOOD LUMBER AND HARDWOOD PLYWOOD PROMOTION, RESEARCH
AND INFORMATION ORDER
0
1. The authority citation for part 1211 continues to read as follows:
Authority: 7 U.S.C. 7411-7425; 7 U.S.C. 7401.
0
2. Subpart B of 7 CFR part 1211 is added to read as follows:
Subpart B--Referendum Procedures
Sec.
1211.100 General.
1211.101 Definitions.
1211.102 Voting.
1211.103 Instructions.
1211.104 Subagents.
1211.105 Ballots.
1211.106 Referendum report.
1211.107 Confidential information.
1211.108 OMB Control number.
Subpart B--Referendum Procedures
Sec. 1211.100 General.
Referenda to determine whether eligible hardwood lumber and
hardwood plywood manufacturers favor the issuance, continuance,
amendment, suspension, or termination of the Hardwood Lumber and
Hardwood Plywood Promotion, Research and Information Order shall be
conducted in accordance with this subpart.
Sec. 1211.101 Definitions.
For the purposes of this subpart:
(a) Administrator means the Administrator of the Agricultural
Marketing Service, with power to delegate, or any officer or employee
of the U.S. Department of Agriculture to whom authority has been
delegated or may hereafter be delegated to act in the Administrator's
stead.
(b) Department or USDA means the U.S. Department of Agriculture or
any officer or employee of the Department to whom authority has
heretofore been delegated, or to whom authority may hereafter be
delegated, to act in the Secretary's stead.
(c) Covered hardwood means hardwood lumber, hardwood lumber
products, hardwood value-added lumber products, and hardwood plywood to
which an assessment has been or may be levied pursuant to the Order.
(d) Eligible hardwood lumber and hardwood plywood manufacturer
means any current hardwood lumber manufacturer with annual sales of $2
million or more and current hardwood plywood manufacturers with annual
sales of $10 million or more in the United States during the
representative period.
(e) Hardwood lumber means timber from the wood of a cypress tree or
a deciduous, broad-leafed tree (including but not limited to aspen,
birch, cypress, poplar, maple, cherry, walnut, and oak) that has been
sawn into boards or blocks by a sawmill in the United States.
(f) Hardwood plywood means a panel product, the decorative face of
which is made from hardwood veneer intended for interior use composed
of an assembly of layers or plies of veneer or veneers in combination
with lumber core, particleboard, medium density
[[Page 67983]]
fiberboard core, hardboard core, or special core or special back
material joined with an adhesive.
(g) Manufacturing means the process of transforming logs into
hardwood lumber, or the process of creating hardwood lumber products,
value-added hardwood lumber products, or hardwood plywood.
(h) Order means the Hardwood Lumber Promotion, Research and
Information Order.
(i) Person means any individual, group of individuals, partnership,
corporation, association, cooperative, or any other legal entity. For
the purpose of this definition, the term ``partnership'' includes, but
is not limited to:
(1) A spouse who has title to, or leasehold interest in, a hardwood
lumber manufacturing entity as tenants in common, joint tenants,
tenants by the entirety, or, under community property laws, as
community property; and
(2) So called ``joint ventures'' wherein one or more parties to an
agreement, informal or otherwise, contributed land, facilities,
capital, labor, management, equipment, or other services, or any
variation of such contributions by two or more parties, so that it
results in the manufacturing of covered hardwood lumber and the
authority to transfer title to the hardwood lumber so manufactured.
(j) Referendum agent or agent means the individual or individuals
designated by the Secretary to conduct the referendum.
(k) Representative period means the period designated by the
Department.
(l) United States means collectively the 50 states, the District of
Columbia, the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico, and the territories and
possessions of the United States.
Sec. 1211.102 Voting.
(a) Each eligible manufacturer of covered hardwood lumber shall be
entitled to cast only one ballot in the referendum. However, each
manufacturer in a landlord/tenant relationship or a divided ownership
arrangement involving totally independent entities cooperating only to
manufacture covered hardwood lumber, in which more than one of the
parties is a manufacturer, shall be entitled to cast one ballot in the
referendum covering only such manufacturer's share of ownership.
(b) Proxy voting is not authorized, but an officer or employee of
an eligible corporate manufacturer, or an administrator, executor or
trustee of an eligible entity may cast a ballot on behalf of such
entity. Any individual so voting in a referendum shall certify that
such individual is an officer or employee of the eligible entity, or an
administrator, executive, or trustee of an eligible entity and that
such individual has the authority to take such action. Upon request of
the referendum agent, the individual shall submit adequate evidence of
such authority.
(c) A single entity who manufactures covered hardwood lumber may
cast one vote in the referendum.
(d) All ballots are to be cast by mail or other means, as
instructed by the Department.
Sec. 1211.103 Instructions.
The referendum agent shall conduct the referendum, in the manner
provided in this subpart, under the supervision of the Administrator.
The Administrator may prescribe additional instructions, consistent
with the provisions of this subpart, to govern the procedure to be
followed by the referendum agent. Such agent shall:
(a) Determine the period during which ballots may be cast;
(b) Provide ballots and related material to be used in the
referendum. The ballot shall provide for recording essential
information, including that needed for ascertaining whether the person
voting, or on whose behalf the vote is cast, is an eligible voter;
(c) Give reasonable public notice of the referendum:
(1) By using available media or public information sources, without
incurring advertising expense, to publicize the dates, places, method
of voting, eligibility requirements, and other pertinent information.
Such sources of publicity may include, but are not limited to, print
and radio; and
(2) By such other means as the agent may deem advisable.
(d) Mail to eligible manufacturers whose names and addresses are
known to the referendum agent, the instructions on voting, a ballot,
and a summary of the terms and conditions of the proposed Order. No
person who claims to be eligible to vote shall be refused a ballot;
(e) At the end of the voting period, collect, open, number, and
review the ballots and tabulate the results in the presence of an agent
of a third party authorized to monitor the referendum process;
(f) Prepare a report on the referendum; and
(g) Announce the results to the public.
Sec. 1211.104 Subagents.
The referendum agent may appoint any individual or individuals
necessary or desirable to assist the agent in performing such agent's
functions of this subpart. Each individual so appointed may be
authorized by the agent to perform any or all of the functions which,
in the absence of such appointment, shall be performed by the agent.
Sec. 1211.105 Ballots.
The referendum agent and subagents shall accept all ballots cast.
However, if an agent or subagent deems that a ballot should be
challenged for any reason, the agent or subagent shall endorse above
their signature, on the ballot, a statement to the effect that such
ballot was challenged, by whom challenged, the reasons therefore, the
results of any investigations made with respect thereto, and the
disposition thereof. Ballots invalid under this subpart shall not be
counted.
Sec. 1211.106 Referendum report.
Except as otherwise directed, the referendum agent shall prepare
and submit to the Administrator a report on the results of the
referendum, the manner in which it was conducted, the extent and kind
of public notice given, and other information pertinent to the analysis
of the referendum and its results.
Sec. 1211.107 Confidential information.
The ballots and other information or reports that reveal, or tend
to reveal, the vote of any person covered under the Order and the voter
list shall be strictly confidential and shall not be disclosed.
Sec. 1211.108 OMB control number.
The control number assigned to the information collection
requirement in this subpart by the Office of Management and Budget
pursuant to the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995, 44 U.S.C. is OMB
control number 0581-NEW.
Dated: November 6, 2013.
Rex A. Barnes,
Associate Administrator.
[FR Doc. 2013-27107 Filed 11-12-13; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 3410-02-P