Airworthiness Directives; Eurocopter Deutschland GmbH (ECD) Helicopters, 67020-67022 [2013-26562]
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67020
Federal Register / Vol. 78, No. 217 / Friday, November 8, 2013 / Rules and Regulations
wreier-aviles on DSK5TPTVN1PROD with RULES
Note 1 to paragraph (f)(6) of this AD:
Appendix 2 of Embraer Phenom Alert
Service Bulletin No. 505–32–A011, dated
September 13, 2013, includes Meggitt
Aircraft Braking System Service Bulletin No.
SB–32–1625, dated September 13, 2013.
(7) For the purposes of this AD, a GVI is
a visual examination of an interior or exterior
area, installation or assembly, to detect
obvious damage, failure, or irregularity. This
level of inspection is made from within
touching distance, unless otherwise
specified. A mirror may be necessary to
enhance visual access to all exposed surfaces
in the inspection area. This level of
inspection is made under normally available
lighting conditions such as daylight, hangar
lighting, flashlight, or drop-light. It may
require removal or opening of access panels
or doors. Stands, ladders, or platforms may
be required to gain proximity to the area
being checked.
(8) For the purposes of this AD, a DET is
an intensive examination of a specific item,
installation or assembly, to detect damage,
failure, or irregularity. Available lighting is
normally supplemented with a direct source
of good lighting at an intensity deemed
appropriate. Inspection aids such as mirrors,
magnifying lenses, etc., may be necessary.
Surface cleaning and elaborate access
procedures may be required.
(9) After the effective the date of this AD,
do not install on any airplane a brake
assembly P/N DAP00097–01 or P/N
DAP00097–02 unless it is inspected per the
requirements of this AD and continues to be
crack free or the cracks do not exceed the
allowable limits.
(g) Other FAA AD Provisions
The following provisions also apply to this
AD:
(1) Alternative Methods of Compliance
(AMOCs): The Manager, Standards Office,
FAA, has the authority to approve AMOCs
for this AD, if requested using the procedures
found in 14 CFR 39.19. Send information to
ATTN: Jim Rutherford, Aerospace Engineer,
FAA, Small Airplane Directorate, 901 Locust,
Room 301, Kansas City, Missouri 64106;
telephone: (816) 329–4165; fax: (816) 329–
4090; email: jim.rutherford@faa.gov. Before
using any approved AMOC on any airplane
to which the AMOC applies, notify your
appropriate principal inspector (PI) in the
FAA Flight Standards District Office (FSDO),
or lacking a PI, your local FSDO.
(2) Airworthy Product: For any requirement
in this AD to obtain corrective actions from
a manufacturer or other source, use these
actions if they are FAA-approved. Corrective
actions are considered FAA-approved if they
are approved by the State of Design Authority
(or their delegated agent). You are required
to assure the product is airworthy before it
is returned to service.
(3) Reporting Requirements: For any
reporting requirement in this AD, a federal
agency may not conduct or sponsor, and a
person is not required to respond to, nor
shall a person be subject to a penalty for
failure to comply with a collection of
information subject to the requirements of
the Paperwork Reduction Act unless that
collection of information displays a current
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15:17 Nov 07, 2013
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valid OMB Control Number. The OMB
Control Number for this information
collection is 2120–0056. Public reporting for
this collection of information is estimated to
be approximately 5 minutes per response,
including the time for reviewing instructions,
completing and reviewing the collection of
information. All responses to this collection
of information are mandatory. Comments
concerning the accuracy of this burden and
suggestions for reducing the burden should
be directed to the FAA at: 800 Independence
Ave. SW., Washington, DC 20591, Attn:
Information Collection Clearance Officer,
AES–200.
(h) Related Information
Refer to MCAI Agencia Nacional De
Aviacoa Civil (ANAC) AD No.: 2013–09–01,
dated September 26, 2013, for related
information. You may examine the MCAI on
the Internet at https://www.regulations.gov by
searching for and locating it in Docket No.
FAA–2013–0936.
(i) Material Incorporated by Reference
(1) The Director of the Federal Register
approved the incorporation by reference
(IBR) of the service information listed in this
paragraph under 5 U.S.C. 552(a) and 1 CFR
part 51.
(2) You must use this service information
as applicable to do the actions required by
this AD, unless the AD specifies otherwise.
(i) Embraer Phenom Alert Service Bulletin
No. 505–32–A011, dated September 13, 2013.
(ii) Reserved.
(3) For service information identified in
this AD, contact EMBRAER S.A., Phenom
Maintenance Support, Avenida Brigadeiro
Faria Lima, 2170, Putim, CEP: 12227–901,
Sao Jose dos Campos, Sao Paulo, Brasil;
phone: (+55 12) 3927–1000; Fax: (+55 12)
3927–6600, Ext. 1448; email:
phenom.reliability@embraer.com.br; Internet:
https://www.embraerexecutivejets.com/enUS/customer-support/Pages/Service-CenterNetwork.aspx.
(4) You may review copies of the
referenced service information at the FAA,
Small Airplane Directorate, 901 Locust,
Kansas City, Missouri 64106. For information
on the availability of this material at the
FAA, call (816) 329–4148.
(5) You may view this service information
that is incorporated by reference at the
National Archives and Records
Administration (NARA). For information on
the availability of this material at NARA, call
202–741–6030, or go to: https://
www.archives.gov/federal-register/cfr/ibrlocations.html.
Issued in Kansas City, Missouri, on
October 30, 2013.
Earl Lawrence,
Manager, Small Airplane Directorate, Aircraft
Certification Service.
[FR Doc. 2013–26474 Filed 11–7–13; 8:45 am]
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DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA–2013–0519; Directorate
Identifier 2010–SW–068–AD; Amendment
39–17623; AD 2013–20–17]
RIN 2120–AA64
Airworthiness Directives; Eurocopter
Deutschland GmbH (ECD) Helicopters
Federal Aviation
Administration (FAA), DOT.
ACTION: Final rule.
AGENCY:
We are adopting a new
airworthiness directive (AD) for ECD
Model BO105C (C–2 and CB–2 Variants)
and BO105S (CS–2 and CBS–2 Variants)
helicopters with a certain third stage
turbine wheel installed. This AD
requires installing a placard on the
instrument panel and revising the
limitations section of the rotorcraft
flight manual (RFM). This AD is
prompted by several incidents of third
stage engine turbine wheel failures,
which were caused by excessive
vibrations at certain engine speeds
during steady-state operations. These
actions are intended to alert pilots to
avoid certain engine speeds during
steady-state operations, prevent failure
of the third stage engine turbine, engine
power loss, and subsequent loss of
control of the helicopter.
DATES: This AD is effective December
13, 2013.
The Director of the Federal Register
approved the incorporation by reference
of certain documents listed in this AD
as of December 13, 2013.
ADDRESSES: For service information
identified in this AD, contact American
Eurocopter Corporation, 2701 N. Forum
Drive, Grand Prairie, TX 75052;
telephone (972) 641–0000 or (800) 232–
0323; fax (972) 641–3775; or at https://
www.eurocopter.com/techpub. You may
review the referenced service
information at the FAA, Office of the
Regional Counsel, Southwest Region,
2601 Meacham Blvd., Room 663, Fort
Worth, Texas 76137.
SUMMARY:
Examining the AD Docket
You may examine the AD docket on
the Internet at https://
www.regulations.gov or in person at the
Docket Operations Office between 9
a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday through
Friday, except Federal holidays. The AD
docket contains this AD, the foreign
authority’s AD, any incorporated-byreference service information, the
economic evaluation, any comments
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Federal Register / Vol. 78, No. 217 / Friday, November 8, 2013 / Rules and Regulations
wreier-aviles on DSK5TPTVN1PROD with RULES
received, and other information. The
street address for the Docket Operations
Office (phone: 800–647–5527) is U.S.
Department of Transportation, Docket
Operations Office, M–30, West Building
Ground Floor, Room W12–140, 1200
New Jersey Avenue SE., Washington,
DC 20590.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Chinh Vuong, Aviation Safety Engineer,
Safety Management Group, Rotorcraft
Directorate, FAA, 2601 Meacham Blvd.,
Fort Worth, Texas 76137; telephone
(817) 222–5110; email chinh.vuong@
faa.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Discussion
On June 20, 2013, at 78 FR 37150, the
Federal Register published our notice of
proposed rulemaking (NPRM), which
proposed to amend 14 CFR part 39 by
adding an AD that would apply to ECD
Model BO105C (C–2 and CB–2 Variants)
and BO105S (CS–2 and CBS–2 Variants)
helicopters with a third stage turbine
wheel, part number (P/N) 23065833,
installed. The NPRM proposed to
require installing a placard on the
instrument panel next to the triple RPM
indicator and revising the Limitations
sections of the Model BO 105C/CS and
BO105 CB/CBS RFMs to limit steadystate operations between speeds of
86.5% and 95.5%. The proposed
requirements were intended to alert
pilots to avoid certain engine speeds
during steady-state operations, prevent
failure of the third stage engine turbine,
engine power loss, and subsequent loss
of control of the helicopter.
The NPRM was prompted by AD No.
2010–0128, dated June 25, 2010, issued
by the European Aviation Safety Agency
(EASA), which is the Technical Agent
for the Member States of the European
Union. EASA issued AD No. 2010–0128
to correct an unsafe condition for Model
BO 105 C, BO 105 D, and BO 105 S
helicopters, and certain variants of those
models. EASA advises that several
failures of third stage turbine wheels
used in Rolls Royce Corporation (RRC)
250 series engines have occurred.
According to EASA, RRC has
determined that detrimental vibrations
can occur within a particular range of
turbine speeds, and may be a
contributing factor to these failures.
This condition, if not corrected, could
result in loss of engine power, possibly
resulting in an emergency landing and
injuries to the helicopter occupants. To
address this, RRC issued Commercial
Engine Bulletin (CEB) A–1400, now at
revision 3, for engines with a third stage
turbine wheel, P/N 23065833, installed.
CEB A–1400 introduces an operational
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limitation to avoid engine power turbine
(N2) steady-state operation in a speed
range between 86.5% and 95.5% for
more than 60 seconds in single or
cumulative events. In response, ECD has
revised the RFM and has provided a
placard to inform pilots to avoid steadystate operations between 86.5% and
95.5% turbine speeds.
The EASA AD requires amending the
RFMs and installing a placard as
described in ECD Alert Service Bulletin
No. BO105–60–110, Revision 1, dated
March 3, 2010 (ASB BO105).
Comments
We gave the public the opportunity to
participate in developing this AD, but
we did not receive any comments on the
NPRM (78 FR 37150, June 20, 2013).
FAA’s Determination
These helicopters have been approved
by the aviation authority of Germany
and are approved for operation in the
United States. Pursuant to our bilateral
agreement with Germany, EASA, its
technical representative, has notified us
of the unsafe condition described in the
EASA AD. We are issuing this AD
because we evaluated all information
provided by EASA and determined the
unsafe condition exists and is likely to
exist or develop on other helicopters of
these same type designs and that air
safety and the public interest require
adopting the AD requirements as
proposed.
Related Service Information
ECD has issued ASB BO105, which
contains procedures for installing a
placard on the instrument panel stating
the prohibited steady-state turbine
operating range. Revision 1 of ASB
BO105 removed the temporary RFM
pages as these changes were included in
the most recent revisions of the
BO105C/CS and BO105CB/CBS RFMs.
Costs of Compliance
We estimate that this AD affects 80
helicopters of U.S. Registry.
Based on an average labor rate of $85
per hour, we estimate that operators will
incur the following costs in order to
comply with this AD. Amending the
RFM will require about 0.5 work-hour,
for a cost per helicopter of about $43
and a cost to U.S. operators of $3,440.
Installing the decal will require about
0.2 work-hour, and required parts will
cost about $5, for a cost per helicopter
of $22 and a cost to U.S. operators of
$1,760. Based on these estimates, the
total cost of this AD is $65 per
helicopter and $5,200 for the U.S.
operator fleet.
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67021
Authority for This Rulemaking
Title 49 of the United States Code
specifies the FAA’s authority to issue
rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I,
section 106, describes the authority of
the FAA Administrator. Subtitle VII:
Aviation Programs, describes in more
detail the scope of the Agency’s
authority.
We are issuing this rulemaking under
the authority described in Subtitle VII,
Part A, Subpart III, Section 44701:
‘‘General requirements.’’ Under that
section, Congress charges the FAA with
promoting safe flight of civil aircraft in
air commerce by prescribing regulations
for practices, methods, and procedures
the Administrator finds necessary for
safety in air commerce. This regulation
is within the scope of that authority
because it addresses an unsafe condition
that is likely to exist or develop on
helicopters identified in this rulemaking
action.
Regulatory Findings
This AD will not have federalism
implications under Executive Order
13132. This AD will not have a
substantial direct effect on the States, on
the relationship between the national
government and the States, or on the
distribution of power and
responsibilities among the various
levels of government.
For the reasons discussed above, I
certify that this AD:
(1) Is not a ‘‘significant regulatory
action’’ under Executive Order 12866;
(2) Is not a ‘‘significant rule’’ under
DOT Regulatory Policies and Procedures
(44 FR 11034, February 26, 1979);
(3) Will not affect intrastate aviation
in Alaska to the extent that it justifies
making a regulatory distinction; and
(4) Will not have a significant
economic impact, positive or negative,
on a substantial number of small entities
under the criteria of the Regulatory
Flexibility Act.
We prepared an economic evaluation
of the estimated costs to comply with
this AD and placed it in the AD docket.
List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39
Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation
safety, Incorporation by reference,
Safety.
Adoption of the Amendment
Accordingly, under the authority
delegated to me by the Administrator,
the FAA amends 14 CFR part 39 as
follows:
PART 39—AIRWORTHINESS
DIRECTIVES
1. The authority citation for part 39
continues to read as follows:
■
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67022
Federal Register / Vol. 78, No. 217 / Friday, November 8, 2013 / Rules and Regulations
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.
§ 39.13
[Amended]
2. The FAA amends § 39.13 by adding
the following new airworthiness
directive (AD):
■
2013–20–17 Eurocopter Deutschland
GMBH (ECD): Amendment 39–17623;
Docket No. FAA–2013–0519; Directorate
Identifier 2010–SW–068–AD.
(a) Applicability
This AD applies to ECD Model BO105C (C–
2 and CB–2 Variants) and BO105S (CS–2 and
CBS–2 Variants) helicopters with a third
stage turbine wheel, part number 23065833,
installed, certificated in any category.
(b) Unsafe Condition
This AD defines the unsafe condition as a
third stage turbine vibration, which could
result in turbine failure, engine power loss
and subsequent loss of control of the
helicopter.
(c) Effective Date
This AD becomes effective December 13,
2013.
(d) Compliance
You are responsible for performing each
action required by this AD within the
specified compliance time unless it has
already been accomplished prior to that time.
wreier-aviles on DSK5TPTVN1PROD with RULES
(e) Required Actions
Within 30 days:
(1) For BO105C–2 and BO105CS–2 Variant
helicopters, revise the Rotorcraft Flight
Manual (RFM), Section 2, Limitations
Section, by inserting page 2–25 of ECD Flight
Manual BO 105 C/CS, revision 5, dated
March 12, 2010.
(2) For BO105CB–2 and BO105CBS–2
Variant helicopters, revise the RFM, Section
2, Limitations Section, by inserting pages 2–
8 and 2–27 of ECD Flight Manual BO 105 CB/
CBS, revision 8, dated March 12, 2010.
(3) Install a placard on the instrument
panel next to the triple RPM indicator that
states: MIN. CONTINUOUS 98% N2—MIN.
TRANSIENT 95% N2.
(f) Alternative Methods of Compliance
(AMOCs)
(1) The Manager, Safety Management
Group, FAA, may approve AMOCs for this
AD. Send your proposal to: Chinh Vuong,
Aviation Safety Engineer, Safety Management
Group, Rotorcraft Directorate, FAA, 2601
Meacham Blvd., Fort Worth, Texas 76137;
telephone (817) 222–5110; email
chinh.vuong@faa.gov.
(2) For operations conducted under a 14
CFR part 119 operating certificate or under
14 CFR part 91, subpart K, we suggest that
you notify your principal inspector, or
lacking a principal inspector, the manager of
the local flight standards district office or
certificate holding district office, before
operating any aircraft complying with this
AD through an AMOC.
(g) Additional Information
(1) ECD Alert Service Bulletin No. BO105–
60–110, Revision 1, dated March 3, 2010,
VerDate Mar<15>2010
15:17 Nov 07, 2013
Jkt 232001
which is not incorporated by reference,
contains additional information about the
subject of this AD. For service information
identified in this AD, contact American
Eurocopter Corporation, 2701 N. Forum
Drive, Grand Prairie, TX 75052; telephone
(972) 641–0000 or (800) 232–0323; fax (972)
641–3775; or at https://www.eurocopter.com/
techpub. You may review a copy of the
service information at the FAA, Office of the
Regional Counsel, Southwest Region, 2601
Meacham Blvd., Room 663, Fort Worth,
Texas 76137.
(2) The subject of this AD is addressed in
European Aviation Safety Agency (EASA) AD
No. 2010–0128, dated June 25, 2010. You
may view the EASA AD on the internet in
the AD Docket at https://www.regulations.gov.
(h) Subject
Joint Aircraft Service Component (JASC)
Code: 7250: Turbine Section.
(i) Material Incorporated by Reference
(1) The Director of the Federal Register
approved the incorporation by reference
(IBR) of the service information listed in this
paragraph under 5 U.S.C. 552(a) and 1 CFR
part 51.
(2) You must use this service information
as applicable to do the actions required by
this AD, unless the AD specifies otherwise.
(i) Page 2–25 of Section 2, Limitations, of
Eurocopter Deutschland GmbH Flight
Manual BO 105 C/CS, Revision 5, dated
March 12, 2010.
(ii) Pages 2–8 and 2–27 of Section 2,
Limitations, of Eurocopter Deutschland
GmbH Flight Manual BO 105 CB/CBS,
Revision 8, dated March 12, 2010.
(3) For Eurocopter service information
identified in this AD, contact American
Eurocopter Corporation, 2701 N. Forum
Drive, Grand Prairie, TX 75052; telephone
(972) 641–0000 or (800) 232–0323; fax (972)
641–3775; or at https://www.eurocopter.com/
techpub.
(4) You may review a copy of this service
information at the FAA, Office of the
Regional Counsel, Southwest Region, 2601
Meacham Blvd., Room 663, Fort Worth,
Texas 76137.
(5) You may also view this service
information that is incorporated by reference
at the National Archives and Records
Administration (NARA). For information on
the availability of this material at NARA, call
(202) 741–6030, or go to: https://
www.archives.gov/federal-register/cfr/ibrlocations.html.
Issued in Fort Worth, Texas, on September
20, 2013.
Scott A. Horn,
Acting Directorate Manager, Rotorcraft
Directorate, Aircraft Certification Service.
[FR Doc. 2013–26562 Filed 11–7–13; 8:45 am]
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DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA–2013–0481; Directorate
Identifier 2011–SW–003–AD; Amendment
39–17653; AD 2013–22–21]
RIN 2120–AA64
Airworthiness Directives; Bell
Helicopter Textron, Inc., Helicopters
Federal Aviation
Administration (FAA), DOT.
ACTION: Final rule.
AGENCY:
We are adopting a new
airworthiness directive (AD) for Bell
Helicopter Textron, Inc. (Bell), Model
206A, 206B, 206L, 206L–1, 206L–3,
206L–4, and 407 helicopters with an
Apical Industries, Inc. (Apical)
emergency float kit installed under
Supplemental Type Certificate (STC)
Number SR01535LA. This AD was
prompted by an incident in which the
floats installed on a helicopter failed to
deploy. This AD requires inspecting,
labeling, and replacing the float
inflation hoses. We are issuing this AD
to prevent failure of the emergency
floatation gear to deploy during an
emergency event.
DATES: This AD is effective December
13, 2013.
The Director of the Federal Register
approved the incorporation by reference
of a certain publication listed in the AD
as of December 13, 2013.
ADDRESSES: For service information
identified in this AD, contact Apical
Industries, Inc., 2608 Temple Heights
Drive, Oceanside, CA 92056–3512;
telephone (760) 724–5300; fax: (760)
758–9612; or at
www.apicalindustries.com. You may
review copies of the referenced service
information at the FAA, Office of the
Regional Counsel, Southwest Region,
2601 Meacham Blvd., Room 663, Fort
Worth, Texas 76137.
SUMMARY:
Examining the AD Docket
You may examine the AD docket on
the Internet at https://
www.regulations.gov; or in person at the
Docket Management Facility between 9
a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday through
Friday, except Federal holidays. The AD
docket contains this AD, the STC, the
regulatory evaluation, any comments
received, and other information. The
address for the Docket Office (phone:
800–647–5527) is Document
Management Facility, U.S. Department
of Transportation, Docket Operations,
M–30, West Building Ground Floor,
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Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 78, Number 217 (Friday, November 8, 2013)]
[Rules and Regulations]
[Pages 67020-67022]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2013-26562]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA-2013-0519; Directorate Identifier 2010-SW-068-AD;
Amendment 39-17623; AD 2013-20-17]
RIN 2120-AA64
Airworthiness Directives; Eurocopter Deutschland GmbH (ECD)
Helicopters
AGENCY: Federal Aviation Administration (FAA), DOT.
ACTION: Final rule.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: We are adopting a new airworthiness directive (AD) for ECD
Model BO105C (C-2 and CB-2 Variants) and BO105S (CS-2 and CBS-2
Variants) helicopters with a certain third stage turbine wheel
installed. This AD requires installing a placard on the instrument
panel and revising the limitations section of the rotorcraft flight
manual (RFM). This AD is prompted by several incidents of third stage
engine turbine wheel failures, which were caused by excessive
vibrations at certain engine speeds during steady-state operations.
These actions are intended to alert pilots to avoid certain engine
speeds during steady-state operations, prevent failure of the third
stage engine turbine, engine power loss, and subsequent loss of control
of the helicopter.
DATES: This AD is effective December 13, 2013.
The Director of the Federal Register approved the incorporation by
reference of certain documents listed in this AD as of December 13,
2013.
ADDRESSES: For service information identified in this AD, contact
American Eurocopter Corporation, 2701 N. Forum Drive, Grand Prairie, TX
75052; telephone (972) 641-0000 or (800) 232-0323; fax (972) 641-3775;
or at https://www.eurocopter.com/techpub. You may review the referenced
service information at the FAA, Office of the Regional Counsel,
Southwest Region, 2601 Meacham Blvd., Room 663, Fort Worth, Texas
76137.
Examining the AD Docket
You may examine the AD docket on the Internet at https://www.regulations.gov or in person at the Docket Operations Office
between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday, except Federal
holidays. The AD docket contains this AD, the foreign authority's AD,
any incorporated-by-reference service information, the economic
evaluation, any comments
[[Page 67021]]
received, and other information. The street address for the Docket
Operations Office (phone: 800-647-5527) is U.S. Department of
Transportation, Docket Operations Office, M-30, West Building Ground
Floor, Room W12-140, 1200 New Jersey Avenue SE., Washington, DC 20590.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Chinh Vuong, Aviation Safety Engineer,
Safety Management Group, Rotorcraft Directorate, FAA, 2601 Meacham
Blvd., Fort Worth, Texas 76137; telephone (817) 222-5110; email
chinh.vuong@faa.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Discussion
On June 20, 2013, at 78 FR 37150, the Federal Register published
our notice of proposed rulemaking (NPRM), which proposed to amend 14
CFR part 39 by adding an AD that would apply to ECD Model BO105C (C-2
and CB-2 Variants) and BO105S (CS-2 and CBS-2 Variants) helicopters
with a third stage turbine wheel, part number (P/N) 23065833,
installed. The NPRM proposed to require installing a placard on the
instrument panel next to the triple RPM indicator and revising the
Limitations sections of the Model BO 105C/CS and BO105 CB/CBS RFMs to
limit steady-state operations between speeds of 86.5% and 95.5%. The
proposed requirements were intended to alert pilots to avoid certain
engine speeds during steady-state operations, prevent failure of the
third stage engine turbine, engine power loss, and subsequent loss of
control of the helicopter.
The NPRM was prompted by AD No. 2010-0128, dated June 25, 2010,
issued by the European Aviation Safety Agency (EASA), which is the
Technical Agent for the Member States of the European Union. EASA
issued AD No. 2010-0128 to correct an unsafe condition for Model BO 105
C, BO 105 D, and BO 105 S helicopters, and certain variants of those
models. EASA advises that several failures of third stage turbine
wheels used in Rolls Royce Corporation (RRC) 250 series engines have
occurred. According to EASA, RRC has determined that detrimental
vibrations can occur within a particular range of turbine speeds, and
may be a contributing factor to these failures. This condition, if not
corrected, could result in loss of engine power, possibly resulting in
an emergency landing and injuries to the helicopter occupants. To
address this, RRC issued Commercial Engine Bulletin (CEB) A-1400, now
at revision 3, for engines with a third stage turbine wheel, P/N
23065833, installed. CEB A-1400 introduces an operational limitation to
avoid engine power turbine (N2) steady-state operation in a speed range
between 86.5% and 95.5% for more than 60 seconds in single or
cumulative events. In response, ECD has revised the RFM and has
provided a placard to inform pilots to avoid steady-state operations
between 86.5% and 95.5% turbine speeds.
The EASA AD requires amending the RFMs and installing a placard as
described in ECD Alert Service Bulletin No. BO105-60-110, Revision 1,
dated March 3, 2010 (ASB BO105).
Comments
We gave the public the opportunity to participate in developing
this AD, but we did not receive any comments on the NPRM (78 FR 37150,
June 20, 2013).
FAA's Determination
These helicopters have been approved by the aviation authority of
Germany and are approved for operation in the United States. Pursuant
to our bilateral agreement with Germany, EASA, its technical
representative, has notified us of the unsafe condition described in
the EASA AD. We are issuing this AD because we evaluated all
information provided by EASA and determined the unsafe condition exists
and is likely to exist or develop on other helicopters of these same
type designs and that air safety and the public interest require
adopting the AD requirements as proposed.
Related Service Information
ECD has issued ASB BO105, which contains procedures for installing
a placard on the instrument panel stating the prohibited steady-state
turbine operating range. Revision 1 of ASB BO105 removed the temporary
RFM pages as these changes were included in the most recent revisions
of the BO105C/CS and BO105CB/CBS RFMs.
Costs of Compliance
We estimate that this AD affects 80 helicopters of U.S. Registry.
Based on an average labor rate of $85 per hour, we estimate that
operators will incur the following costs in order to comply with this
AD. Amending the RFM will require about 0.5 work-hour, for a cost per
helicopter of about $43 and a cost to U.S. operators of $3,440.
Installing the decal will require about 0.2 work-hour, and required
parts will cost about $5, for a cost per helicopter of $22 and a cost
to U.S. operators of $1,760. Based on these estimates, the total cost
of this AD is $65 per helicopter and $5,200 for the U.S. operator
fleet.
Authority for This Rulemaking
Title 49 of the United States Code specifies the FAA's authority to
issue rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I, section 106, describes the
authority of the FAA Administrator. Subtitle VII: Aviation Programs,
describes in more detail the scope of the Agency's authority.
We are issuing this rulemaking under the authority described in
Subtitle VII, Part A, Subpart III, Section 44701: ``General
requirements.'' Under that section, Congress charges the FAA with
promoting safe flight of civil aircraft in air commerce by prescribing
regulations for practices, methods, and procedures the Administrator
finds necessary for safety in air commerce. This regulation is within
the scope of that authority because it addresses an unsafe condition
that is likely to exist or develop on helicopters identified in this
rulemaking action.
Regulatory Findings
This AD will not have federalism implications under Executive Order
13132. This AD will not have a substantial direct effect on the States,
on the relationship between the national government and the States, or
on the distribution of power and responsibilities among the various
levels of government.
For the reasons discussed above, I certify that this AD:
(1) Is not a ``significant regulatory action'' under Executive
Order 12866;
(2) Is not a ``significant rule'' under DOT Regulatory Policies and
Procedures (44 FR 11034, February 26, 1979);
(3) Will not affect intrastate aviation in Alaska to the extent
that it justifies making a regulatory distinction; and
(4) Will not have a significant economic impact, positive or
negative, on a substantial number of small entities under the criteria
of the Regulatory Flexibility Act.
We prepared an economic evaluation of the estimated costs to comply
with this AD and placed it in the AD docket.
List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39
Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation safety, Incorporation by
reference, Safety.
Adoption of the Amendment
Accordingly, under the authority delegated to me by the
Administrator, the FAA amends 14 CFR part 39 as follows:
PART 39--AIRWORTHINESS DIRECTIVES
0
1. The authority citation for part 39 continues to read as follows:
[[Page 67022]]
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.
Sec. 39.13 [Amended]
0
2. The FAA amends Sec. 39.13 by adding the following new airworthiness
directive (AD):
2013-20-17 Eurocopter Deutschland GMBH (ECD): Amendment 39-17623;
Docket No. FAA-2013-0519; Directorate Identifier 2010-SW-068-AD.
(a) Applicability
This AD applies to ECD Model BO105C (C-2 and CB-2 Variants) and
BO105S (CS-2 and CBS-2 Variants) helicopters with a third stage
turbine wheel, part number 23065833, installed, certificated in any
category.
(b) Unsafe Condition
This AD defines the unsafe condition as a third stage turbine
vibration, which could result in turbine failure, engine power loss
and subsequent loss of control of the helicopter.
(c) Effective Date
This AD becomes effective December 13, 2013.
(d) Compliance
You are responsible for performing each action required by this
AD within the specified compliance time unless it has already been
accomplished prior to that time.
(e) Required Actions
Within 30 days:
(1) For BO105C-2 and BO105CS-2 Variant helicopters, revise the
Rotorcraft Flight Manual (RFM), Section 2, Limitations Section, by
inserting page 2-25 of ECD Flight Manual BO 105 C/CS, revision 5,
dated March 12, 2010.
(2) For BO105CB-2 and BO105CBS-2 Variant helicopters, revise the
RFM, Section 2, Limitations Section, by inserting pages 2-8 and 2-27
of ECD Flight Manual BO 105 CB/CBS, revision 8, dated March 12,
2010.
(3) Install a placard on the instrument panel next to the triple
RPM indicator that states: MIN. CONTINUOUS 98% N2--MIN.
TRANSIENT 95% N2.
(f) Alternative Methods of Compliance (AMOCs)
(1) The Manager, Safety Management Group, FAA, may approve AMOCs
for this AD. Send your proposal to: Chinh Vuong, Aviation Safety
Engineer, Safety Management Group, Rotorcraft Directorate, FAA, 2601
Meacham Blvd., Fort Worth, Texas 76137; telephone (817) 222-5110;
email chinh.vuong@faa.gov.
(2) For operations conducted under a 14 CFR part 119 operating
certificate or under 14 CFR part 91, subpart K, we suggest that you
notify your principal inspector, or lacking a principal inspector,
the manager of the local flight standards district office or
certificate holding district office, before operating any aircraft
complying with this AD through an AMOC.
(g) Additional Information
(1) ECD Alert Service Bulletin No. BO105-60-110, Revision 1,
dated March 3, 2010, which is not incorporated by reference,
contains additional information about the subject of this AD. For
service information identified in this AD, contact American
Eurocopter Corporation, 2701 N. Forum Drive, Grand Prairie, TX
75052; telephone (972) 641-0000 or (800) 232-0323; fax (972) 641-
3775; or at https://www.eurocopter.com/techpub. You may review a copy
of the service information at the FAA, Office of the Regional
Counsel, Southwest Region, 2601 Meacham Blvd., Room 663, Fort Worth,
Texas 76137.
(2) The subject of this AD is addressed in European Aviation
Safety Agency (EASA) AD No. 2010-0128, dated June 25, 2010. You may
view the EASA AD on the internet in the AD Docket at https://www.regulations.gov.
(h) Subject
Joint Aircraft Service Component (JASC) Code: 7250: Turbine
Section.
(i) Material Incorporated by Reference
(1) The Director of the Federal Register approved the
incorporation by reference (IBR) of the service information listed
in this paragraph under 5 U.S.C. 552(a) and 1 CFR part 51.
(2) You must use this service information as applicable to do
the actions required by this AD, unless the AD specifies otherwise.
(i) Page 2-25 of Section 2, Limitations, of Eurocopter
Deutschland GmbH Flight Manual BO 105 C/CS, Revision 5, dated March
12, 2010.
(ii) Pages 2-8 and 2-27 of Section 2, Limitations, of Eurocopter
Deutschland GmbH Flight Manual BO 105 CB/CBS, Revision 8, dated
March 12, 2010.
(3) For Eurocopter service information identified in this AD,
contact American Eurocopter Corporation, 2701 N. Forum Drive, Grand
Prairie, TX 75052; telephone (972) 641-0000 or (800) 232-0323; fax
(972) 641-3775; or at https://www.eurocopter.com/techpub.
(4) You may review a copy of this service information at the
FAA, Office of the Regional Counsel, Southwest Region, 2601 Meacham
Blvd., Room 663, Fort Worth, Texas 76137.
(5) You may also view this service information that is
incorporated by reference at the National Archives and Records
Administration (NARA). For information on the availability of this
material at NARA, call (202) 741-6030, or go to: https://www.archives.gov/federal-register/cfr/ibr-locations.html.
Issued in Fort Worth, Texas, on September 20, 2013.
Scott A. Horn,
Acting Directorate Manager, Rotorcraft Directorate, Aircraft
Certification Service.
[FR Doc. 2013-26562 Filed 11-7-13; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910-13-P