National Oil and Hazardous Substances Pollution Contingency Plan; National Priorities List: Deletion of the Geiger (C&M Oil) Superfund Site, 66283-66287 [2013-26512]
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Federal Register / Vol. 78, No. 214 / Tuesday, November 5, 2013 / Rules and Regulations
• Is not a significant regulatory action
subject to Executive Order 13211 (66 FR
28355, May 22, 2001);
• Is not subject to requirements of
Section 12(d) of the National
Technology Transfer and Advancement
Act of 1995 (15 U.S.C. 272 note) because
application of those requirements would
be inconsistent with the CAA; and
• Does not provide EPA with the
discretionary authority to address, as
appropriate, disproportionate human
health or environmental effects, using
practicable and legally permissible
methods, under Executive Order 12898
(59 FR 7629, February 16, 1994).
In addition, this rule does not have
tribal implications as specified by
Executive Order 13175 (65 FR 67249,
November 9, 2000), because the SIP is
not approved to apply in Indian country
located in the state, and EPA notes that
it will not impose substantial direct
costs on tribal governments or preempt
tribal law.
The Congressional Review Act, 5
U.S.C. 801 et seq., as added by the Small
Business Regulatory Enforcement
Fairness Act of 1996, generally provides
that before a rule may take effect, the
agency promulgating the rule must
submit a rule report, which includes a
copy of the rule, to each House of the
Congress and to the Comptroller General
of the United States. EPA will submit a
report containing this action and other
required information to the U.S. Senate,
the U.S. House of Representatives, and
the Comptroller General of the United
States prior to publication of the rule in
the Federal Register. A major rule
cannot take effect until 60 days after it
is published in the Federal Register.
This action is not a ‘‘major rule’’ as
defined by 5 U.S.C. 804(2).
Under section 307(b)(1) of the CAA,
petitions for judicial review of this
action must be filed in the United States
Court of Appeals for the appropriate
circuit by January 6, 2014. Filing a
petition for reconsideration by the
Administrator of this final rule does not
affect the finality of this action for the
purposes of judicial review nor does it
extend the time within which a petition
for judicial review may be filed, and
shall not postpone the effectiveness of
such rule or action. Parties with
objections to this direct final rule are
encouraged to file a comment in
response to the parallel notice of
proposed rulemaking for this action
published in the proposed rules section
of today’s Federal Register, rather than
file an immediate petition for judicial
review of this direct final rule, so that
EPA can withdraw this direct final rule
and address the comment in the
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proposed rulemaking. This action may
not be challenged later in proceedings to
enforce its requirements. (See section
307(b)(2).)
List of Subjects in 40 CFR Part 52
Environmental protection, Air
pollution control, Incorporation by
reference, Intergovernmental relations,
Lead, Reporting and recordkeeping
requirements.
Dated: October 21, 2013.
Susan Hedman,
Regional Administrator, Region 5.
40 CFR part 52 is amended as follows:
PART 52—APPROVAL AND
PROMULGATION OF
IMPLEMENTATION PLANS
1. The authority citation for part 52
continues to read as follows:
■
Authority: 42 U.S.C. 7401 et seq.
2. Section 52.1892 is amended by
adding paragraph (e) to read as follows:
■
§ 52.1892
Determination of attainment.
*
*
*
*
*
(e) Based upon EPA’s review of the air
quality data for the 3-year period 2010
to 2012, EPA determined that the
Bellefontaine, OH lead nonattainment
areas attained the 2008 Lead National
Ambient Air Quality Standard
(NAAQS). This clean data
determination suspends the
requirements for this area to submit an
attainment demonstration, associated
reasonably available control measures, a
reasonable further progress plan,
contingency measures, and other
planning SIPs related to attainment of
the standard for as long as this area
continues to meet the 2008 lead
NAAQS.
[FR Doc. 2013–26358 Filed 11–4–13; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 6560–50–P
ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION
AGENCY
40 CFR Part 300
[EPA–HQ–SFUND–2005–0011; FRL–9902–
29–Region 4]
National Oil and Hazardous
Substances Pollution Contingency
Plan; National Priorities List: Deletion
of the Geiger (C&M Oil) Superfund Site
Environmental Protection
Agency (EPA).
ACTION: Direct final rule.
AGENCY:
The Environmental Protection
Agency (EPA) Region 4 is publishing a
direct final Notice of Deletion of the
SUMMARY:
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66283
Geiger (C&M Oil), Superfund Site (Site),
located in Hollywood, Charleston
County, South Carolina, from the
National Priorities List (NPL). The NPL,
promulgated pursuant to section 105 of
the Comprehensive Environmental
Response, Compensation, and Liability
Act (CERCLA) of 1980, as amended, is
an appendix of the National Oil and
Hazardous Substances Pollution
Contingency Plan (NCP). This direct
final deletion is being published by EPA
with the concurrence of the State of
South Carolina, through the South
Carolina Department of Health and
Environmental Control (SCDHEC),
because EPA has determined that all
appropriate response actions under
CERCLA, other than operation,
maintenance, and five-year reviews
have been completed. However, this
deletion does not preclude future
actions under Superfund.
DATES: This direct final deletion is
effective January 6, 2014 unless EPA
receives adverse comments by
December 5, 2013. If adverse comments
are received, EPA will publish a timely
withdrawal of the direct final deletion
in the Federal Register informing the
public that the deletion will not take
effect.
Submit your comments,
identified by Docket ID no. EPA–HQ–
SFUND–2005–0011; by one of the
following methods:
• https://www.regulations.gov. Follow
on-line instructions for submitting
comments.
• Email: Joyner.William@EPA.gov
and/or Miller.Angela@EPA.gov.
• Fax: (404) 562–8788 Attention:
William Joyner.
• Mail: William Joyner, Remedial
Project Manager, Superfund Remedial
Section A, Superfund Remedial and Site
Evaluation Branch, Superfund Division,
U.S. Environmental Protection Agency,
Region 4, 61 Forsyth Street SW.,
Atlanta, GA 30303–8960.
• Hand delivery: U.S. Environmental
Protection Agency, Region 4, 61 Forsyth
Street SW., Atlanta, Georgia 30303–
8960. Such deliveries are only accepted
during the Docket’s normal hours of
operation, and special arrangements
should be made for deliveries of boxed
information. The Regional EPA Office is
open for business Monday through
Friday, 8:30 a.m. to 4:00 p.m., excluding
Federal Holidays.
Instructions: Direct your comments to
Docket ID no. EPA–HQ–SFUND–2005–
0011. EPA’s policy is that all comments
received will be included in the public
docket without change and may be
made available online at https://
www.regulations.gov, including any
ADDRESSES:
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Federal Register / Vol. 78, No. 214 / Tuesday, November 5, 2013 / Rules and Regulations
personal information provided, unless
the comment includes information
claimed to be Confidential Business
Information (CBI) or other information
whose disclosure is restricted by statute.
Do not submit information that you
consider to be CBI or otherwise
protected through https://
www.regulations.gov or email. The
https://www.regulations.gov Web site is
an ‘‘anonymous access’’ system, which
means EPA will not know your identity
or contact information unless you
provide it in the body of your comment.
If you send an email comment directly
to EPA without going through https://
www.regulations.gov, your email
address will be automatically captured
and included as part of the comment
that is placed in the public docket and
made available on the Internet. If you
submit an electronic comment, EPA
recommends that you include your
name and other contact information in
the body of your comment and with any
disk or CD–ROM you submit. If EPA
cannot read your comment due to
technical difficulties and cannot contact
you for clarification, EPA may not be
able to consider your comment.
Electronic files should avoid the use of
special characters, any form of
encryption, and be free of any defects or
viruses.
Docket: All documents in the docket
are listed in the https://
www.regulations.gov index. Although
listed in the index, some information is
not publicly available, e.g., CBI or other
information whose disclosure is
restricted by statue. Certain other
material, such as copyrighted material,
will be publicly available only in the
hard copy. Publicly available docket
materials are available either
electronically at https://
www.regulations.gov, or in hard copy at:
Regional Site Information Repository,
U.S. EPA Record Center, Attn: Ms. Anita
Davis, Atlanta Federal Center, 61
Forsyth Street SW., Atlanta, Georgia
30303–8960.
Hours of Operation (by appointment
only): 8:30 a.m. to 4:00 p.m., Monday
through Friday. Local Document
Repository, St. Paul’s Parish Library,
5151 Town Council Drive, Hollywood,
SC 29449.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
William Joyner, Remedial Project
Manager, Superfund Remedial, Section
A; Superfund Remedial and Site
Evaluation Branch, Superfund Division;
U.S. Environmental Protection Agency,
Region 4; 61 Forsyth Street SW.;
Atlanta, GA 30303–8960, Telephone, or
VM (404) 562–8795, Electronic mail:
Joyner.William@epa.gov.
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SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
II. NPL Deletion Criteria
Table of Contents
The NCP establishes the criteria that
EPA uses to delete sites from the NPL.
In accordance with 40 CFR 300.425(e),
sites may be deleted from the NPL
where no further response is
appropriate. In making such a
determination pursuant to 40 CFR
300.425(e), EPA will consider, in
consultation with the state, whether any
of the following criteria have been met:
i. Responsible parties or other persons
have implemented all appropriate
response actions required;
ii. all appropriate Fund-financed
response under CERCLA has been
implemented, and no further response
action by responsible parties is
appropriate; or
iii. the remedial investigation has
shown that the release poses no
significant threat to public health or the
environment and, therefore, the taking
of remedial measures is not appropriate.
Pursuant to CERCLA section 121(c)
and the NCP, EPA conducts five-year
reviews to ensure the continued
protectiveness of remedial actions
where hazardous substances, pollutants,
or contaminants remain at a site above
levels that allow for unlimited use and
unrestricted exposure. EPA conducts
such five-year reviews even if a site is
deleted from the NPL. EPA may initiate
further action to ensure continued
protectiveness at a deleted site if new
information becomes available that
indicates it is appropriate. Whenever
there is a significant release from a site
deleted from the NPL, the deleted site
may be restored to the NPL without
application of the hazard ranking
system.
I. Introduction
II. NPL Deletion Criteria
III. Deletion Procedures
IV. Basis for Site Deletion
V. Deletion Action
I. Introduction
EPA Region 4 is publishing this direct
final Notice of Deletion of the Geiger
(C&M Oil) Superfund Site (Site), from
the National Priorities List (NPL). The
NPL constitutes Appendix B of 40 CFR
part 300, which is the Oil and
Hazardous Substances Pollution
Contingency Plan (NCP), which EPA
promulgated pursuant to section 105 of
the Comprehensive Environmental
Response, Compensation and Liability
Act (CERCLA) of 1980, as amended.
EPA maintains the NPL as the list of
sites that appear to present a significant
risk to public health, welfare, or the
environment. Sites on the NPL may be
the subject of remedial actions financed
by the Hazardous Substance Superfund
(Fund). As described in 300.425(e)(3) of
the NCP, sites deleted from the NPL
remain eligible for Fund-financed
remedial actions if future conditions
warrant such actions.
Because EPA considers this action to
be noncontroversial and routine, this
action will be effective January 6, 2014
unless EPA receives adverse comments
by December 5, 2013. Along with this
direct final Notice of Deletion, EPA is
co-publishing a Notice of Intent to
Delete in the ‘‘Proposed Rules’’ section
of the Federal Register. If adverse
comments are received within the 30day public comment period on this
deletion action, EPA will publish a
timely withdrawal of this direct final
Notice of Deletion before the effective
date of the deletion, and the deletion
will not take effect. EPA will, as
appropriate, prepare a response to
comments and continue with the
deletion process on the basis of the
Notice of Intent to Delete and the
comments already received. There will
be no additional opportunity to
comment.
Section II of this document explains
the criteria for deleting sites from the
NPL. Section III discusses procedures
that EPA is using for this action. Section
IV discusses the Geiger (C&M Oil)
Superfund Site and demonstrates how it
meets the deletion criteria. Section V
discusses EPA’s action to delete the Site
from the NPL unless adverse comments
are received during the public comment
period.
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III. Deletion Procedures
The following procedures apply to
deletion of the Site:
(1) EPA consulted with the state of
South Carolina prior to developing this
direct final Notice of Deletion and the
Notice of Intent to Delete co-published
today in the ‘‘Proposed Rules’’ section
of the Federal Register.
(2) EPA has provided the state 30
working days for review of this notice
and the parallel Notice of Intent to
Delete prior to their publication today,
and the state, through the South
Carolina Department of Health and
Environmental Control, has concurred
on the deletion of the Site from the NPL.
(3) Concurrently with the publication
of this direct final Notice of Deletion, a
notice of the availability of the parallel
Notice of Intent to Delete is being
published in a major local newspaper,
Post and Courier. The newspaper notice
announces the 30-day public comment
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period concerning the Notice of Intent
to Delete the Site from the NPL.
(4) EPA placed copies of documents
supporting the proposed deletion in the
deletion docket and made these items
available for public inspection and
copying at the Site information
repositories identified above.
(5) If adverse comments are received
within the 30-day public comment
period on this deletion action, EPA will
publish a timely notice of withdrawal of
this direct final Notice of Deletion
before its effective date and will prepare
a response to comments and continue
with the deletion process on the basis of
the Notice of Intent to Delete and the
comments already received.
Deletion of a site from the NPL does
not itself create, alter, or revoke any
individual’s rights or obligations.
Deletion of a site from the NPL does not
in any way alter EPA’s right to take
enforcement actions, as appropriate.
The NPL is designed primarily for
informational purposes and to assist
EPA management. Section 300.425(e)(3)
of the NCP states that the deletion of a
site from the NPL does not preclude
eligibility for future response actions,
should future conditions warrant such
actions.
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IV. Basis for Site Deletion
The following information provides
EPA’s rationale for deleting the Site
from the NPL:
Site Background
The Geiger (C&M Oil) Site (EPA
CERCLIS Identification Number
SCD980711279) is located
approximately 10 miles west of the city
of Charleston, South Carolina, along
Highway 162. The town of Hollywood is
located approximately 4 miles west of
the site. The Site consist of an affected
area that is approximately 1.5 acres in
size, triangular in shape and is bound
on two sides by ponds, and on the third
side by a small rise. The area around the
Site is sparsely populated with
approximately ten residences located
west and southwest of the site. Another
10 residences are located to the east and
north east with several small businesses
within (0.5) miles of the site along
Highway 162. Between 1969 and 1971,
eight unlined lagoons, each
approximately 1 foot deep for a
combined area of 1.5 acres were
constructed for the purpose of holding
waste oil in connection with an
incineration process.
In late 1971, in response to
complaints from area residents, South
Carolina Pollution Control Agency
(SCPCA) ordered the stoppage of all
incineration and waste deposition
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activities at the Site and the owner was
directed to take action to prevent the
spillage, leakage, or seepage of oil from
the Site. In April 1974, a complaint was
filed by a nearby property owner with
the Charleston County Health
Department (CCHD) about oil
overflowing from the lagoons on the
Site. CCHD investigated the Site and
ordered the Site closed because of
evidence of oil dumping and
overflowing oil. C&M Oil Distributors,
Inc. then purchased all reclaimable oil
on the Site and submitted recovery
plans to SCDHEC, formerly SCPCA, but
reportedly received no response to their
plans. In December 1979, SCDHEC
requested that the company provide
information on their intentions to clean
up the Site. C&M Oil Distributors, Inc.
stated in January 1980 that they were
unable to recover the waste oil and were
not obligated to clean up the Site.
Investigations of Site activities revealed
evidence of oil dumping and oil
overflowing from lagoons on site. The
facility was ordered to stop all
incineration and waste disposition
activities at the site and action be taken
to prevent spillage, leakage, and seepage
of oil from the Site.
Remedial Investigation and Feasibility
Study (RI/FS)
Samples collected during the
remedial investigation provide
sufficient data to characterize the Site.
Results of laboratory analysis revealed
the presence of inorganic contaminants
(chromium, mercury and lead) in the
soil in concentrations exceeding the
common ranges for these metals in soils.
The highest concentrations were found
in the oil stained area confirming that
this area is the contaminant source. The
laboratory found no organic
contaminants in the soil samples taken
from the oil stained area. The laboratory
found several organics in the shallow
and medium on site monitor well
samples. Elevated levels of metals and
organics were found in samples taken
from the oil stained area and analyzed
by the Contract Laboratory Program
(CLP) . Some of these same organics
were found in the shallow on-site
monitor well. The laboratory samples of
the surface waters were free of any
organic contamination. Evidence of
polychlorinated biphenyl-1242 (PCB–
1242) and petroleum products was
found in several surface water samples
by the CLP laboratory. Private wells to
the north, east and southwest of the site
were found to be free of contamination.
Ground water contamination appears to
be limited to the oil stained area. Based
on the local laboratory results, ground
water contamination has not moved
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66285
from the Site. The results from the CLP
sample analysis support these
conclusions. Based on air monitoring
during the RI, organic air contamination
was not found to be a problem. The final
feasibility study dated July 1987
provided an in-depth summary and
discussion of site sampling activities,
and an analysis of remedial alternatives.
The feasibility study provided an
analysis of extraction (soil) flushing,
solidification/stabilization, attenuation,
immobilization, incineration, capping,
vegetative cover, excavation and offsite
disposal, partial excavation with onsite
disposal, onsite containment/
encapsulation and no action remedial
alternatives.
Selected Remedy
A Record of Decision (ROD) was
signed in June 1987, and two ROD
amendments (AROD) were signed; one
in July 1993 and the second in
September 1998. The purpose of the
remedial action at the Site was to
mitigate and minimize contamination in
the soils and ground water and to
reduce potential risks to human health
and the environment. The following
cleanup objectives were determined
based on regulatory requirements and
levels of contamination found at the
Site:
• Recovering contaminated ground
water with on-site treatment and
discharge to an off-site stream;
• protecting public health and the
environment from exposure to
contaminated on-site soils through
inhalation, direct contact, and erosion of
soils into surface waters and wetlands;
• preventing off-site movement of
contaminated ground water; and
• restoring contaminated ground
water to levels protective of human
health and the environment.
The 1987 ROD selected a remedial
alternative to prevent direct contact
exposure and inhalation of
contaminants in the soil, potential
ingestion of contaminated ground water
by on-site workers and potential future
residents; further leaching of
contaminants to ground water above
drinking water standards; and potential
direct contact exposure to
environmental receptors. The selected
remedy included:
• Recovery of contaminated ground
water with on-site treatment and
discharge to an off-site stream;
• on-site thermal treatment of
excavated soils to remove organic
contaminants;
• solidification/stabilization (S/S) of
thermally-treated soil to reduce mobility
of metals;
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• review of S/S, during the remedial
design, to determine if S/S alone would
achieve remedial action goals; and
• development of soil cleanup goals
during the remedial design.
The selected remedy established
cleanup goals for contaminants in the
ground water based on drinking water
standards. The selected remedy
eliminated the principal threat posed to
human health and the environment by
preventing further migration of
contaminants to the ground water and
by remediating ground water to drinking
water standards. The 1987 ROD
indicated that no elevated levels of
contaminants were found in the pond
on-site. Soil and ground water were
found to be contaminated with the
contaminants of concern (COCs) listed
in Table 1.
TABLE 1—GROUND WATER AND SOIL
CONTAMINANTS OF CONCERN
Ground water and soil contaminants
of concern
Benzo (a) pyrene.
Benzo (a) anthracene.
Benzo (b and/or k) fluoranthene.
Polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) (Aroclor
1254).
Benzene.
Trans-1,2-dichloroethylene.
Chromium.
Lead.
Toluene.
1,2-Dichlorobenzene.
1,1-Dichloroethane.
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Treatability studies conducted during
the remedial design determined that S/
S alone would remediate contaminated
soils. Based on these studies, the ROD
was amended on July 13, 1993 to state
that only S/S would be conducted,
thermal treatment would not be needed.
EPA issued another ROD amendment on
September 9, 1998, changing the ground
water remedy from pump and treat to
monitored natural attenuation (MNA)
and revising the ground water COCs to
only include cadmium and lead, with
respective cleanup goals of 5mg/L and
15mg/L. Soil leachate criteria were
established in the 1993 AROD to protect
the ground water.
Response Actions
In February 1992, EPA entered into a
cooperative agreement with the U.S.
Army Corps of Engineers (USACE) to
perform the remedial design/remedial
action (RD/RA). After the final design
was completed, USACE awarded the RA
contract to McLaren/Hart
Environmental Engineering Corporation
(McLaren/Hart) for solidification/
stabilization of Site soils. McLaren/Hart
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mobilized to the field for full-scale soil
treatment on January 16, 1994. Soil
treatment was completed on April 23,
1994 followed by placement of a gravel
cap over the treated soil, which was
completed on August 5, 1994. The prefinal inspection, conducted on August
9, 1994, did not discover any significant
outstanding items and therefore served
as the final inspection. Both the site’s
Final Construction Report and the
Interim Remedial Action Report were
approved by EPA and SCDHEC on
September 29, 1997. Quality control
analytical sampling of the treated soil
was conducted throughout the
solidification activities. The quality
assurance/quality control program was
in conformance with EPA and State
standards; therefore, EPA and the State
determined that all analytical results
were accurate to the degree needed to
assure satisfactory execution of the RA
and are consistent with the ROD and the
RD plans and specifications.
Cleanup Goals
Site soils have been treated to prevent
further leaching of contamination into
the ground water. Additional sampling
conducted by EPA showed only one
remaining ground water COC that was
consistently detected above drinking
water standards in two small, localized
areas, one of which was near drinking
water standards. As a result of these soil
and ground water findings, EPA issued
an additional AROD on September 9,
1998, changing the ground water
remedy from pump and treat, which
was never implemented, to MNA. The
Preliminary Close-out Report
(September 14, 1998), and the Operation
and Maintenance (O&M) Plan
(September 1998) were approved by
EPA and SCDHEC. The Preliminary
Close-out Report found that there was
no definable contaminant plume on site.
In January of 2013, the EPA conducted
a scientific evaluation of the durability
and leachability of the monolith at the
Site. The objective of the report was to
determine the durability of the S/S
wastes (the monolith) based on physical
measurements (moisture content, bulk
and dry density, permeability, wet/dry
durability). The evaluation indicates
that the monolith has remained stable in
the environment during the 20 year
period since completion of the remedial
action. No evidence indicating any
adverse change in physical condition
was observed. Some evidence of the
capacity for leaching of cement binder
and COCs from the monolith was
indicated; however, the leaching would
be expected to be very minor and not
likely indicative of a possibly adverse
condition, either presently or long-term,
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or with regard to groundwater
contamination. Testing and analyses
supports the conclusion that COCs
remain highly bound within the
monolith and that leaching of these
COCs is unlikely to adversely impact
the surrounding soil and/or
groundwater environment under current
site conditions.
Operation and Maintenance
The 1998 AROD reported that longterm O&M of the remedy was not
required. There were no O&M costs
associated with the Site since the 2004
FYR. The declaration of covenants and
restrictions on the property was made
and entered into on October 11, 2001,
by Pile Drivers, Inc, a South Carolina
Corporation. Pile Drivers is the owner of
the property in Charleston County,
South Carolina, more specifically
described in the Title of Real Estate
record in the book W127 at page 390 in
the Charleston County RMC Office. The
declaration of covenants and restrictions
to restrict use of the site soils and
ground water states the following: ‘‘Pile
Drivers hereby covenants for itself, its
successors and assigns, that the Soil
Treatment Area shall not be used for
residential or agricultural purposes;
prohibit activities, include but are not
limited to: Filling; drilling; excavation;
anchoring; removal of top soil, rock, or
minerals; plowing; planting; cultivation
(other than maintenance of the ground
cover); and change of the topography in
any manner.’’
Five-Year Review
The remedy at the Geiger (C & M Oil)
Site currently protects human health
and the environment because exposure
pathways that could result in
unacceptable risks are being controlled.
Soils have been cleaned up to industrial
standards using S/S, the property is
currently being used for industrial
purposes, and ground water sampling
results over multiple years led to
decommissioning 27 monitoring wells.
Five-year reviews (FYR) are statutorily
required as long as waste is left on site
that does not allow for unrestricted use
and unlimited exposure. Three FYRs
have already been completed and the
next FYR is planned for FY 2014.
Community Involvement
On August 15, 2008, a public notice
was published in the Post and Courier
Announcing the commencement of the
third FYR process for the Geiger site,
providing contact information for EPA
site staff, and inviting community
participation. Copies of this document
are available in the Site’s public
repository: St. Paul’s Parish Library,
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Federal Register / Vol. 78, No. 214 / Tuesday, November 5, 2013 / Rules and Regulations
5151 Town Council Drive, Hollywood,
SC 29449, where additional information
about the Site can be found in CD
format. Community involvement
activities associated with the deletion
will consist of issuing a deletion fact
sheet, publishing a public notice in the
local newspaper, updating the
information repository, and providing
the public an opportunity to comment.
Determination That the Site Meets the
Criteria for Deletion in the NCP
Dated: September 23, 2013.
A. Stanley Meiburg,
Acting Regional Administrator, Region 4.
For the reasons set out in this
document, 40 CFR part 300 is amended
as follows:
PART 300—NATIONAL OIL AND
HAZARDOUS SUBSTANCES
POLLUTION CONTINGENCY PLAN
1. The authority citation for part 300
continues to read as follows:
■
Authority: 33 U.S.C. 1321(c)(2); 42 U.S.C.
9601–9657; E.O. 12777, 56 FR 54757, 3 CFR,
1991 Comp., p. 351; E.O. 12580, 52 FR 2923;
3 CFR, 1987 Comp., p. 193.
V. Deletion Action
47 CFR Part 1
The EPA, with concurrence of the
State of South Carolina through the
South Carolina Department of Health
and Environmental Control has
determined that all appropriate
response actions under CERCLA, other
than operation, maintenance,
monitoring and five-year reviews have
been completed. Therefore, EPA is
deleting the Site from the NPL.
Because EPA considers this action to
be noncontroversial and routine, EPA is
taking it without prior publication. This
action will be effective January 6, 2014
unless EPA receives adverse comments
by December 5, 2013. If adverse
comments are received within the 30day public comment period, EPA will
publish a timely withdrawal of this
direct Final Notice of Deletion before
the effective date of the deletion, and it
will not take effect. EPA will prepare a
response to comments and continue
with the deletion process on the basis of
the notice of intent to delete and the
comments already received. There will
be no additional opportunity to
comment.
wreier-aviles on DSK5TPTVN1PROD with RULES
The NCP (40 CFR 300.425(e)) states
that a site may be deleted from the NPL
when no further response action is
appropriate. The implemented remedy
achieves the degree of cleanup specified
in the ROD and ROD Amendments for
all pathways of exposure. All selected
remedial action objectives and clean-up
goals are consistent with agency policy
and guidance. EPA, in consultation with
the State of South Carolina, has
determined that all required response
actions have been implemented and no
further response action by the
responsible parties is appropriate.
[WT Docket No. 12–357; FCC 13–88]
List of Subjects in 40 CFR Part 300
Environmental protection, Air
pollution control, Chemicals, Hazardous
waste, Hazardous substances,
Intergovernmental relations, Penalties,
Reporting and recordkeeping
requirements, Superfund, Water
pollution control, Water supply.
VerDate Mar<15>2010
14:54 Nov 04, 2013
Jkt 232001
Appendix B [Amended]
2. Table 1 of Appendix B to part 300
is amended by removing ‘‘Geiger (C&M
Oil)’’, ‘‘Rantoules, South Carolina’’.
■
[FR Doc. 2013–26512 Filed 11–4–13; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 6560–50–P
FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS
COMMISSION
H Block Report and Order
Federal Communications
Commission.
ACTION: Final rule; announcement of
effective date.
AGENCY:
In this document, the Federal
Communications Commission
(Commission) announces that the Office
of Management and Budget (OMB) has
approved, in response to an emergency
request, for a period of six months, the
information collection on FCC Form 175
implementing new rule section
1.2105(a)(2)(xii) adopted by the
Commission in the Service Rules for
Advanced Wireless Services H Block—
Implementing Section 6401 of the
Middle Class Tax Relief and Job
Creation Act of 2012 Related to the
1915–1920 MHz and 1995–2000 MHz
Bands Report and Order (Report and
Order), FCC 13–88. This notice is
consistent with the Report and Order,
which stated that the rule would
become effective upon Commission
publication of a document in the
Federal Register announcing its
approval by OMB.
DATES: The rule amending 47 CFR
1.2105(a)(2)(xii), published at 78 FR
50214, August 16, 2013, is effective
November 5, 2013.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Cathy Williams, Federal
SUMMARY:
PO 00000
Frm 00039
Fmt 4700
Sfmt 4700
66287
Communications Commission, at (202)
418–2918, or email: Cathy.Williams@
fcc.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: This
document announces that, on
September 17, 2013, OMB approved, in
response to an emergency request, for a
period of six months, a revision to the
previously-approved information
collection on FCC Form 175 to
implement new section 1.2105(a)(2)(xii)
of the Commission’s rules, 47 CFR
1.2105(a)(2)(xii), adopted in the Report
and Order, FCC 13–88, 78 FR 50214,
August 16, 2013. The OMB Control
Number is 3060–0600. The Commission
publishes this notice as an
announcement of the effective date of
§ 1.2105(a)(2)(xii).
Synopsis
As required by the Paperwork
Reduction Act of 1995 (44 U.S.C. 3507),
the Commission is notifying the public
that it received OMB approval on
September 17, 2013, for the revised
information collection required by a
modification to 47 CFR 1.2105 (a)(2).
Under 5 CFR 1320, an agency may not
conduct or sponsor a collection of
information unless it displays a current,
valid OMB Control Number.
No person shall be subject to any
penalty for failing to comply with a
collection of information subject to the
Paperwork Reduction Act that does not
display a current, valid OMB Control
Number. The OMB Control Number is
3060–0600. The foregoing notice is
required by the Paperwork Reduction
Act of 1995, Public Law 104–13,
October 1, 1995, and 44 U.S.C. 3507.
The total annual reporting burdens
and costs for the respondents are as
follows:
OMB Control Number: 3060–0600.
OMB Approval Date: September 17,
2013.
OMB Expiration Date: March 14,
2014.
Title: Application to Participate in an
FCC Auction, FCC Form 175.
Form Number: FCC Form 175.
Respondents: Business or other forprofit entities; not-for-profit institutions;
State, Local or Tribal Governments.
Number of Respondents and
Responses: 500 per year (estimated
average for 3 years for all respondents
under the previously-approved
collection on FCC Form 175), with an
estimated 350 of such respondents
required to respond to the revised
collection.
Estimated Time per Response: 1.5
hours.
Frequency of Response: On occasion.
Obligation to Respond: Required to
obtain or retain benefits.
E:\FR\FM\05NOR1.SGM
05NOR1
Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 78, Number 214 (Tuesday, November 5, 2013)]
[Rules and Regulations]
[Pages 66283-66287]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2013-26512]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY
40 CFR Part 300
[EPA-HQ-SFUND-2005-0011; FRL-9902-29-Region 4]
National Oil and Hazardous Substances Pollution Contingency Plan;
National Priorities List: Deletion of the Geiger (C&M Oil) Superfund
Site
AGENCY: Environmental Protection Agency (EPA).
ACTION: Direct final rule.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: The Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) Region 4 is
publishing a direct final Notice of Deletion of the Geiger (C&M Oil),
Superfund Site (Site), located in Hollywood, Charleston County, South
Carolina, from the National Priorities List (NPL). The NPL, promulgated
pursuant to section 105 of the Comprehensive Environmental Response,
Compensation, and Liability Act (CERCLA) of 1980, as amended, is an
appendix of the National Oil and Hazardous Substances Pollution
Contingency Plan (NCP). This direct final deletion is being published
by EPA with the concurrence of the State of South Carolina, through the
South Carolina Department of Health and Environmental Control (SCDHEC),
because EPA has determined that all appropriate response actions under
CERCLA, other than operation, maintenance, and five-year reviews have
been completed. However, this deletion does not preclude future actions
under Superfund.
DATES: This direct final deletion is effective January 6, 2014 unless
EPA receives adverse comments by December 5, 2013. If adverse comments
are received, EPA will publish a timely withdrawal of the direct final
deletion in the Federal Register informing the public that the deletion
will not take effect.
ADDRESSES: Submit your comments, identified by Docket ID no. EPA-HQ-
SFUND-2005-0011; by one of the following methods:
https://www.regulations.gov. Follow on-line instructions
for submitting comments.
Email: Joyner.William@EPA.gov and/or
Miller.Angela@EPA.gov.
Fax: (404) 562-8788 Attention: William Joyner.
Mail: William Joyner, Remedial Project Manager, Superfund
Remedial Section A, Superfund Remedial and Site Evaluation Branch,
Superfund Division, U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Region 4, 61
Forsyth Street SW., Atlanta, GA 30303-8960.
Hand delivery: U.S. Environmental Protection Agency,
Region 4, 61 Forsyth Street SW., Atlanta, Georgia 30303-8960. Such
deliveries are only accepted during the Docket's normal hours of
operation, and special arrangements should be made for deliveries of
boxed information. The Regional EPA Office is open for business Monday
through Friday, 8:30 a.m. to 4:00 p.m., excluding Federal Holidays.
Instructions: Direct your comments to Docket ID no. EPA-HQ-SFUND-
2005-0011. EPA's policy is that all comments received will be included
in the public docket without change and may be made available online at
https://www.regulations.gov, including any
[[Page 66284]]
personal information provided, unless the comment includes information
claimed to be Confidential Business Information (CBI) or other
information whose disclosure is restricted by statute. Do not submit
information that you consider to be CBI or otherwise protected through
https://www.regulations.gov or email. The https://www.regulations.gov Web
site is an ``anonymous access'' system, which means EPA will not know
your identity or contact information unless you provide it in the body
of your comment. If you send an email comment directly to EPA without
going through https://www.regulations.gov, your email address will be
automatically captured and included as part of the comment that is
placed in the public docket and made available on the Internet. If you
submit an electronic comment, EPA recommends that you include your name
and other contact information in the body of your comment and with any
disk or CD-ROM you submit. If EPA cannot read your comment due to
technical difficulties and cannot contact you for clarification, EPA
may not be able to consider your comment. Electronic files should avoid
the use of special characters, any form of encryption, and be free of
any defects or viruses.
Docket: All documents in the docket are listed in the https://www.regulations.gov index. Although listed in the index, some
information is not publicly available, e.g., CBI or other information
whose disclosure is restricted by statue. Certain other material, such
as copyrighted material, will be publicly available only in the hard
copy. Publicly available docket materials are available either
electronically at https://www.regulations.gov, or in hard copy at:
Regional Site Information Repository, U.S. EPA Record Center, Attn: Ms.
Anita Davis, Atlanta Federal Center, 61 Forsyth Street SW., Atlanta,
Georgia 30303-8960.
Hours of Operation (by appointment only): 8:30 a.m. to 4:00 p.m.,
Monday through Friday. Local Document Repository, St. Paul's Parish
Library, 5151 Town Council Drive, Hollywood, SC 29449.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: William Joyner, Remedial Project
Manager, Superfund Remedial, Section A; Superfund Remedial and Site
Evaluation Branch, Superfund Division; U.S. Environmental Protection
Agency, Region 4; 61 Forsyth Street SW.; Atlanta, GA 30303-8960,
Telephone, or VM (404) 562-8795, Electronic mail:
Joyner.William@epa.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Table of Contents
I. Introduction
II. NPL Deletion Criteria
III. Deletion Procedures
IV. Basis for Site Deletion
V. Deletion Action
I. Introduction
EPA Region 4 is publishing this direct final Notice of Deletion of
the Geiger (C&M Oil) Superfund Site (Site), from the National
Priorities List (NPL). The NPL constitutes Appendix B of 40 CFR part
300, which is the Oil and Hazardous Substances Pollution Contingency
Plan (NCP), which EPA promulgated pursuant to section 105 of the
Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation and Liability Act
(CERCLA) of 1980, as amended. EPA maintains the NPL as the list of
sites that appear to present a significant risk to public health,
welfare, or the environment. Sites on the NPL may be the subject of
remedial actions financed by the Hazardous Substance Superfund (Fund).
As described in 300.425(e)(3) of the NCP, sites deleted from the NPL
remain eligible for Fund-financed remedial actions if future conditions
warrant such actions.
Because EPA considers this action to be noncontroversial and
routine, this action will be effective January 6, 2014 unless EPA
receives adverse comments by December 5, 2013. Along with this direct
final Notice of Deletion, EPA is co-publishing a Notice of Intent to
Delete in the ``Proposed Rules'' section of the Federal Register. If
adverse comments are received within the 30-day public comment period
on this deletion action, EPA will publish a timely withdrawal of this
direct final Notice of Deletion before the effective date of the
deletion, and the deletion will not take effect. EPA will, as
appropriate, prepare a response to comments and continue with the
deletion process on the basis of the Notice of Intent to Delete and the
comments already received. There will be no additional opportunity to
comment.
Section II of this document explains the criteria for deleting
sites from the NPL. Section III discusses procedures that EPA is using
for this action. Section IV discusses the Geiger (C&M Oil) Superfund
Site and demonstrates how it meets the deletion criteria. Section V
discusses EPA's action to delete the Site from the NPL unless adverse
comments are received during the public comment period.
II. NPL Deletion Criteria
The NCP establishes the criteria that EPA uses to delete sites from
the NPL. In accordance with 40 CFR 300.425(e), sites may be deleted
from the NPL where no further response is appropriate. In making such a
determination pursuant to 40 CFR 300.425(e), EPA will consider, in
consultation with the state, whether any of the following criteria have
been met:
i. Responsible parties or other persons have implemented all
appropriate response actions required;
ii. all appropriate Fund-financed response under CERCLA has been
implemented, and no further response action by responsible parties is
appropriate; or
iii. the remedial investigation has shown that the release poses no
significant threat to public health or the environment and, therefore,
the taking of remedial measures is not appropriate.
Pursuant to CERCLA section 121(c) and the NCP, EPA conducts five-
year reviews to ensure the continued protectiveness of remedial actions
where hazardous substances, pollutants, or contaminants remain at a
site above levels that allow for unlimited use and unrestricted
exposure. EPA conducts such five-year reviews even if a site is deleted
from the NPL. EPA may initiate further action to ensure continued
protectiveness at a deleted site if new information becomes available
that indicates it is appropriate. Whenever there is a significant
release from a site deleted from the NPL, the deleted site may be
restored to the NPL without application of the hazard ranking system.
III. Deletion Procedures
The following procedures apply to deletion of the Site:
(1) EPA consulted with the state of South Carolina prior to
developing this direct final Notice of Deletion and the Notice of
Intent to Delete co-published today in the ``Proposed Rules'' section
of the Federal Register.
(2) EPA has provided the state 30 working days for review of this
notice and the parallel Notice of Intent to Delete prior to their
publication today, and the state, through the South Carolina Department
of Health and Environmental Control, has concurred on the deletion of
the Site from the NPL.
(3) Concurrently with the publication of this direct final Notice
of Deletion, a notice of the availability of the parallel Notice of
Intent to Delete is being published in a major local newspaper, Post
and Courier. The newspaper notice announces the 30-day public comment
[[Page 66285]]
period concerning the Notice of Intent to Delete the Site from the NPL.
(4) EPA placed copies of documents supporting the proposed deletion
in the deletion docket and made these items available for public
inspection and copying at the Site information repositories identified
above.
(5) If adverse comments are received within the 30-day public
comment period on this deletion action, EPA will publish a timely
notice of withdrawal of this direct final Notice of Deletion before its
effective date and will prepare a response to comments and continue
with the deletion process on the basis of the Notice of Intent to
Delete and the comments already received.
Deletion of a site from the NPL does not itself create, alter, or
revoke any individual's rights or obligations. Deletion of a site from
the NPL does not in any way alter EPA's right to take enforcement
actions, as appropriate. The NPL is designed primarily for
informational purposes and to assist EPA management. Section
300.425(e)(3) of the NCP states that the deletion of a site from the
NPL does not preclude eligibility for future response actions, should
future conditions warrant such actions.
IV. Basis for Site Deletion
The following information provides EPA's rationale for deleting the
Site from the NPL:
Site Background
The Geiger (C&M Oil) Site (EPA CERCLIS Identification Number
SCD980711279) is located approximately 10 miles west of the city of
Charleston, South Carolina, along Highway 162. The town of Hollywood is
located approximately 4 miles west of the site. The Site consist of an
affected area that is approximately 1.5 acres in size, triangular in
shape and is bound on two sides by ponds, and on the third side by a
small rise. The area around the Site is sparsely populated with
approximately ten residences located west and southwest of the site.
Another 10 residences are located to the east and north east with
several small businesses within (0.5) miles of the site along Highway
162. Between 1969 and 1971, eight unlined lagoons, each approximately 1
foot deep for a combined area of 1.5 acres were constructed for the
purpose of holding waste oil in connection with an incineration
process.
In late 1971, in response to complaints from area residents, South
Carolina Pollution Control Agency (SCPCA) ordered the stoppage of all
incineration and waste deposition activities at the Site and the owner
was directed to take action to prevent the spillage, leakage, or
seepage of oil from the Site. In April 1974, a complaint was filed by a
nearby property owner with the Charleston County Health Department
(CCHD) about oil overflowing from the lagoons on the Site. CCHD
investigated the Site and ordered the Site closed because of evidence
of oil dumping and overflowing oil. C&M Oil Distributors, Inc. then
purchased all reclaimable oil on the Site and submitted recovery plans
to SCDHEC, formerly SCPCA, but reportedly received no response to their
plans. In December 1979, SCDHEC requested that the company provide
information on their intentions to clean up the Site. C&M Oil
Distributors, Inc. stated in January 1980 that they were unable to
recover the waste oil and were not obligated to clean up the Site.
Investigations of Site activities revealed evidence of oil dumping and
oil overflowing from lagoons on site. The facility was ordered to stop
all incineration and waste disposition activities at the site and
action be taken to prevent spillage, leakage, and seepage of oil from
the Site.
Remedial Investigation and Feasibility Study (RI/FS)
Samples collected during the remedial investigation provide
sufficient data to characterize the Site. Results of laboratory
analysis revealed the presence of inorganic contaminants (chromium,
mercury and lead) in the soil in concentrations exceeding the common
ranges for these metals in soils. The highest concentrations were found
in the oil stained area confirming that this area is the contaminant
source. The laboratory found no organic contaminants in the soil
samples taken from the oil stained area. The laboratory found several
organics in the shallow and medium on site monitor well samples.
Elevated levels of metals and organics were found in samples taken from
the oil stained area and analyzed by the Contract Laboratory Program
(CLP) . Some of these same organics were found in the shallow on-site
monitor well. The laboratory samples of the surface waters were free of
any organic contamination. Evidence of polychlorinated biphenyl-1242
(PCB-1242) and petroleum products was found in several surface water
samples by the CLP laboratory. Private wells to the north, east and
southwest of the site were found to be free of contamination. Ground
water contamination appears to be limited to the oil stained area.
Based on the local laboratory results, ground water contamination has
not moved from the Site. The results from the CLP sample analysis
support these conclusions. Based on air monitoring during the RI,
organic air contamination was not found to be a problem. The final
feasibility study dated July 1987 provided an in-depth summary and
discussion of site sampling activities, and an analysis of remedial
alternatives. The feasibility study provided an analysis of extraction
(soil) flushing, solidification/stabilization, attenuation,
immobilization, incineration, capping, vegetative cover, excavation and
offsite disposal, partial excavation with onsite disposal, onsite
containment/encapsulation and no action remedial alternatives.
Selected Remedy
A Record of Decision (ROD) was signed in June 1987, and two ROD
amendments (AROD) were signed; one in July 1993 and the second in
September 1998. The purpose of the remedial action at the Site was to
mitigate and minimize contamination in the soils and ground water and
to reduce potential risks to human health and the environment. The
following cleanup objectives were determined based on regulatory
requirements and levels of contamination found at the Site:
Recovering contaminated ground water with on-site
treatment and discharge to an off-site stream;
protecting public health and the environment from exposure
to contaminated on-site soils through inhalation, direct contact, and
erosion of soils into surface waters and wetlands;
preventing off-site movement of contaminated ground water;
and
restoring contaminated ground water to levels protective
of human health and the environment.
The 1987 ROD selected a remedial alternative to prevent direct
contact exposure and inhalation of contaminants in the soil, potential
ingestion of contaminated ground water by on-site workers and potential
future residents; further leaching of contaminants to ground water
above drinking water standards; and potential direct contact exposure
to environmental receptors. The selected remedy included:
Recovery of contaminated ground water with on-site
treatment and discharge to an off-site stream;
on-site thermal treatment of excavated soils to remove
organic contaminants;
solidification/stabilization (S/S) of thermally-treated
soil to reduce mobility of metals;
[[Page 66286]]
review of S/S, during the remedial design, to determine if
S/S alone would achieve remedial action goals; and
development of soil cleanup goals during the remedial
design.
The selected remedy established cleanup goals for contaminants in the
ground water based on drinking water standards. The selected remedy
eliminated the principal threat posed to human health and the
environment by preventing further migration of contaminants to the
ground water and by remediating ground water to drinking water
standards. The 1987 ROD indicated that no elevated levels of
contaminants were found in the pond on-site. Soil and ground water were
found to be contaminated with the contaminants of concern (COCs) listed
in Table 1.
Table 1--Ground Water and Soil Contaminants of Concern
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Ground water and soil contaminants of concern
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
Benzo (a) pyrene.
Benzo (a) anthracene.
Benzo (b and/or k) fluoranthene.
Polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) (Aroclor 1254).
Benzene.
Trans-1,2-dichloroethylene.
Chromium.
Lead.
Toluene.
1,2-Dichlorobenzene.
1,1-Dichloroethane.
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Treatability studies conducted during the remedial design
determined that S/S alone would remediate contaminated soils. Based on
these studies, the ROD was amended on July 13, 1993 to state that only
S/S would be conducted, thermal treatment would not be needed. EPA
issued another ROD amendment on September 9, 1998, changing the ground
water remedy from pump and treat to monitored natural attenuation (MNA)
and revising the ground water COCs to only include cadmium and lead,
with respective cleanup goals of 5[micro]g/L and 15[micro]g/L. Soil
leachate criteria were established in the 1993 AROD to protect the
ground water.
Response Actions
In February 1992, EPA entered into a cooperative agreement with the
U.S. Army Corps of Engineers (USACE) to perform the remedial design/
remedial action (RD/RA). After the final design was completed, USACE
awarded the RA contract to McLaren/Hart Environmental Engineering
Corporation (McLaren/Hart) for solidification/stabilization of Site
soils. McLaren/Hart mobilized to the field for full-scale soil
treatment on January 16, 1994. Soil treatment was completed on April
23, 1994 followed by placement of a gravel cap over the treated soil,
which was completed on August 5, 1994. The pre-final inspection,
conducted on August 9, 1994, did not discover any significant
outstanding items and therefore served as the final inspection. Both
the site's Final Construction Report and the Interim Remedial Action
Report were approved by EPA and SCDHEC on September 29, 1997. Quality
control analytical sampling of the treated soil was conducted
throughout the solidification activities. The quality assurance/quality
control program was in conformance with EPA and State standards;
therefore, EPA and the State determined that all analytical results
were accurate to the degree needed to assure satisfactory execution of
the RA and are consistent with the ROD and the RD plans and
specifications.
Cleanup Goals
Site soils have been treated to prevent further leaching of
contamination into the ground water. Additional sampling conducted by
EPA showed only one remaining ground water COC that was consistently
detected above drinking water standards in two small, localized areas,
one of which was near drinking water standards. As a result of these
soil and ground water findings, EPA issued an additional AROD on
September 9, 1998, changing the ground water remedy from pump and
treat, which was never implemented, to MNA. The Preliminary Close-out
Report (September 14, 1998), and the Operation and Maintenance (O&M)
Plan (September 1998) were approved by EPA and SCDHEC. The Preliminary
Close-out Report found that there was no definable contaminant plume on
site. In January of 2013, the EPA conducted a scientific evaluation of
the durability and leachability of the monolith at the Site. The
objective of the report was to determine the durability of the S/S
wastes (the monolith) based on physical measurements (moisture content,
bulk and dry density, permeability, wet/dry durability). The evaluation
indicates that the monolith has remained stable in the environment
during the 20 year period since completion of the remedial action. No
evidence indicating any adverse change in physical condition was
observed. Some evidence of the capacity for leaching of cement binder
and COCs from the monolith was indicated; however, the leaching would
be expected to be very minor and not likely indicative of a possibly
adverse condition, either presently or long-term, or with regard to
groundwater contamination. Testing and analyses supports the conclusion
that COCs remain highly bound within the monolith and that leaching of
these COCs is unlikely to adversely impact the surrounding soil and/or
groundwater environment under current site conditions.
Operation and Maintenance
The 1998 AROD reported that long-term O&M of the remedy was not
required. There were no O&M costs associated with the Site since the
2004 FYR. The declaration of covenants and restrictions on the property
was made and entered into on October 11, 2001, by Pile Drivers, Inc, a
South Carolina Corporation. Pile Drivers is the owner of the property
in Charleston County, South Carolina, more specifically described in
the Title of Real Estate record in the book W127 at page 390 in the
Charleston County RMC Office. The declaration of covenants and
restrictions to restrict use of the site soils and ground water states
the following: ``Pile Drivers hereby covenants for itself, its
successors and assigns, that the Soil Treatment Area shall not be used
for residential or agricultural purposes; prohibit activities, include
but are not limited to: Filling; drilling; excavation; anchoring;
removal of top soil, rock, or minerals; plowing; planting; cultivation
(other than maintenance of the ground cover); and change of the
topography in any manner.''
Five-Year Review
The remedy at the Geiger (C & M Oil) Site currently protects human
health and the environment because exposure pathways that could result
in unacceptable risks are being controlled. Soils have been cleaned up
to industrial standards using S/S, the property is currently being used
for industrial purposes, and ground water sampling results over
multiple years led to decommissioning 27 monitoring wells. Five-year
reviews (FYR) are statutorily required as long as waste is left on site
that does not allow for unrestricted use and unlimited exposure. Three
FYRs have already been completed and the next FYR is planned for FY
2014.
Community Involvement
On August 15, 2008, a public notice was published in the Post and
Courier Announcing the commencement of the third FYR process for the
Geiger site, providing contact information for EPA site staff, and
inviting community participation. Copies of this document are available
in the Site's public repository: St. Paul's Parish Library,
[[Page 66287]]
5151 Town Council Drive, Hollywood, SC 29449, where additional
information about the Site can be found in CD format. Community
involvement activities associated with the deletion will consist of
issuing a deletion fact sheet, publishing a public notice in the local
newspaper, updating the information repository, and providing the
public an opportunity to comment.
Determination That the Site Meets the Criteria for Deletion in the NCP
The NCP (40 CFR 300.425(e)) states that a site may be deleted from
the NPL when no further response action is appropriate. The implemented
remedy achieves the degree of cleanup specified in the ROD and ROD
Amendments for all pathways of exposure. All selected remedial action
objectives and clean-up goals are consistent with agency policy and
guidance. EPA, in consultation with the State of South Carolina, has
determined that all required response actions have been implemented and
no further response action by the responsible parties is appropriate.
V. Deletion Action
The EPA, with concurrence of the State of South Carolina through
the South Carolina Department of Health and Environmental Control has
determined that all appropriate response actions under CERCLA, other
than operation, maintenance, monitoring and five-year reviews have been
completed. Therefore, EPA is deleting the Site from the NPL.
Because EPA considers this action to be noncontroversial and
routine, EPA is taking it without prior publication. This action will
be effective January 6, 2014 unless EPA receives adverse comments by
December 5, 2013. If adverse comments are received within the 30-day
public comment period, EPA will publish a timely withdrawal of this
direct Final Notice of Deletion before the effective date of the
deletion, and it will not take effect. EPA will prepare a response to
comments and continue with the deletion process on the basis of the
notice of intent to delete and the comments already received. There
will be no additional opportunity to comment.
List of Subjects in 40 CFR Part 300
Environmental protection, Air pollution control, Chemicals,
Hazardous waste, Hazardous substances, Intergovernmental relations,
Penalties, Reporting and recordkeeping requirements, Superfund, Water
pollution control, Water supply.
Dated: September 23, 2013.
A. Stanley Meiburg,
Acting Regional Administrator, Region 4.
For the reasons set out in this document, 40 CFR part 300 is
amended as follows:
PART 300--NATIONAL OIL AND HAZARDOUS SUBSTANCES POLLUTION
CONTINGENCY PLAN
0
1. The authority citation for part 300 continues to read as follows:
Authority: 33 U.S.C. 1321(c)(2); 42 U.S.C. 9601-9657; E.O.
12777, 56 FR 54757, 3 CFR, 1991 Comp., p. 351; E.O. 12580, 52 FR
2923; 3 CFR, 1987 Comp., p. 193.
Appendix B [Amended]
0
2. Table 1 of Appendix B to part 300 is amended by removing ``Geiger
(C&M Oil)'', ``Rantoules, South Carolina''.
[FR Doc. 2013-26512 Filed 11-4-13; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 6560-50-P