Government-Owned Inventions; Availability for Licensing, 63229-63230 [2013-24819]
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Federal Register / Vol. 78, No. 205 / Wednesday, October 23, 2013 / Notices
versions of drug products under an
ANDA procedure. ANDA applicants
must, with certain exceptions, show that
the drug for which they are seeking
approval contains the same active
ingredient in the same strength and
dosage form as the ‘‘listed drug,’’ which
is a version of the drug that was
previously approved. ANDA applicants
do not have to repeat the extensive
clinical testing otherwise necessary to
gain approval of a new drug application
(NDA).
The 1984 amendments include what
is now section 505(j)(7) of the Federal
Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (21 U.S.C.
355(j)(7)), which requires FDA to
publish a list of all approved drugs.
FDA publishes this list as part of the
‘‘Approved Drug Products With
Therapeutic Equivalence Evaluations,’’
which is known generally as the
‘‘Orange Book.’’ Under FDA regulations,
drugs are removed from the list if the
Agency withdraws or suspends
approval of the drug’s NDA or ANDA
for reasons of safety or effectiveness or
if FDA determines that the listed drug
was withdrawn from sale for reasons of
safety or effectiveness (21 CFR 314.162).
A person may petition the Agency to
determine, or the Agency may
determine on its own initiative, whether
a listed drug was withdrawn from sale
for reasons of safety or effectiveness.
This determination may be made at any
time after the drug has been withdrawn
from sale, but must be made prior to
approving an ANDA that refers to the
listed drug (§ 314.161 (21 CFR 314.161)).
FDA may not approve an ANDA that
does not refer to a listed drug.
Potassium Citrate, 10 mEq/packet and
20 mEq/packet, is the subject of NDA
19–647, held by Nova-K LLC, and
initially approved on October 13, 1988.
Potassium Citrate is indicated for the
management of renal tubular acidosis
with calcium stones, hypocitraturic
calcium oxalate nephrolithiasis of any
etiology, and uric acid lithiasis with or
without calcium stones.
Potassium Citrate, 10 mEq/packet and
20 mEq/packet, is currently listed in the
‘‘Discontinued Drug Product List’’
section of the Orange Book. Nomax,
Inc., submitted a citizen petition dated
April 18, 2013 (Docket No. FDA–2013–
P–0503), under 21 CFR 10.30,
requesting that the Agency determine
whether Potassium Citrate, 10 mEq/
packet and 20 mEq/packet, was
withdrawn from sale for reasons of
safety or effectiveness.
After considering the citizen petition
and reviewing Agency records, and
based on the information we have at this
time, FDA has determined under
§ 314.161 that Potassium Citrate, 10
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18:13 Oct 22, 2013
Jkt 232001
mEq/packet and 20 mEq/packet, was not
withdrawn for reasons of safety or
effectiveness. The petitioner has
identified no data or other information
suggesting that Potassium Citrate, 10
mEq/packet and 20 mEq/packet, was
withdrawn for reasons of safety or
effectiveness. We have carefully
reviewed our files for records
concerning the withdrawal of Potassium
Citrate, 10 mEq/packet and 20 mEq/
packet, from sale. We have also
independently evaluated relevant
literature and data for possible
postmarketing adverse events. We have
found no information that would
indicate that this product was
withdrawn from sale for reasons of
safety or effectiveness.
Accordingly, the Agency will
continue to list Potassium Citrate, 10
mEq/packet and 20 mEq/packet, in the
‘‘Discontinued Drug Product List’’
section of the Orange Book. The
‘‘Discontinued Drug Product List’’
delineates, among other items, drug
products that have been discontinued
from marketing for reasons other than
safety or effectiveness. ANDAs that refer
to Potassium Citrate, 10 mEq/packet and
20 mEq/packet, may be approved by the
Agency as long as they meet all other
legal and regulatory requirements for
the approval of ANDAs. If FDA
determines that labeling for this drug
product should be revised to meet
current standards, the Agency will
advise ANDA applicants to submit such
labeling.
Dated: October 3, 2013.
Leslie Kux,
Assistant Commissioner for Policy.
[FR Doc. 2013–24780 Filed 10–22–13; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4160–01–P
DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND
HUMAN SERVICES
National Institutes of Health
Government-Owned Inventions;
Availability for Licensing
AGENCY:
National Institutes of Health,
HHS.
ACTION:
Notice.
The inventions listed below
are owned by an agency of the U.S.
Government and are available for
licensing in the U.S. in accordance with
35 U.S.C. 209 and 37 CFR Part 404 to
achieve expeditious commercialization
of results of federally-funded research
and development. Foreign patent
applications are filed on selected
inventions to extend market coverage
SUMMARY:
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63229
for companies and may also be available
for licensing.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Licensing information and copies of the
U.S. patent applications listed below
may be obtained by writing to the
indicated licensing contact at the Office
of Technology Transfer, National
Institutes of Health, 6011 Executive
Boulevard, Suite 325, Rockville,
Maryland 20852–3804; telephone: 301–
496–7057; fax: 301–402–0220. A signed
Confidential Disclosure Agreement will
be required to receive copies of the
patent applications.
Peptide Inhibitor of p38 Mapk
Signaling for the Treatment of
Inflammatory Autoimmune Diseases
and Inflammatory Cancers
Description of Technology: This
invention relates to a peptide fragment
of GADD45A growth arrest and DNAdamage-inducible, alpha (Gadd45a), a
protein involved in the p38 Map kinase
signaling pathway. Although the
fragment is only 15 amino acids in
length, it retains the functionality of
Gadd45a by inhibiting enzymatic
activity of tyrosine-323-phosphorylaled
p38 in vitro. The peptide fragment is
tagged to render it cell-permeable and,
according to in vitro studies, it exhibits
minimal toxicity. The inventors have
found that the fragment readily
penetrates T cells to inhibit (a)
proliferation in response to T cell
receptor-mediated stimulation; (b)
skewing of T cells to Th I and Th 17
cells; and (c) inflammatory cytokine
production. As a result, this fragment
has anti-inflammatory properties and
has potential as a therapeutic for
inflammatory autoimmune conditions
or inflammatory cancers, such as
pancreatic cancer.
Potential Commercial Applications:
Treatment for inflammatory
autoimmune conditions or
inflammatory cancers, such as
pancreatic cancer.
Competitive Advantages: Minimal
cellular toxicity.
Development Stage: In vitro data
available.
Inventors: Jonathan D. Ashwell,
Mohammed S. Alam, Paul R. Mittelstadt
(all of NCI).
Intellectual Property:
• HHS Reference No. E–281–2012/
0—US Provisional Application No. 61/
728,368 filed 20 Nov 2012.
• HHS Reference No. E–281–2012/
1—US Provisional Application No. 61/
774,066 filed 07 Mar 2013.
Licensing Contact: Jaime M. Greene;
301–435–5559; greenejaime@
mail.nih.gov.
E:\FR\FM\23OCN1.SGM
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63230
Federal Register / Vol. 78, No. 205 / Wednesday, October 23, 2013 / Notices
emcdonald on DSK67QTVN1PROD with NOTICES
Cannabinoid Receptor 1 (CB1) Inverse
Agonists for the Treatment of Diabetes,
Obesity and Their Complications
Description of Technology:
Endocannabinoids are lipid signaling
molecules that act on the same
cannabinoid receptors—CB1 and CB2—
that recognize and mediate the effects of
marijuana. Activation of CB1 receptors
increases appetite and the biosynthesis
and storage of lipids, inhibits the
actions of insulin and leptin, and
promotes tissue inflammation and
fibrosis. This has led to the
development of CB1 receptor blocking
drugs (inverse agonists) for the
treatment of obesity and its metabolic
complications, referred to as the
metabolic syndrome. However, many
CB1 inverse agonists can cross the
blood-brain barrier, causing psychiatric
side effects.
Researchers at NIH have now
developed a novel strategy to
structurally modify CB1 inverse agonists
with the goals of (1) limiting their brain
penetrance without losing their
metabolic efficacy due to CB1 inverse
agonism, and (2) generating compounds
whose primary metabolite directly
targets enzymes involved in
inflammatory and fibrotic processes
associated with metabolic disorders.
These modified CB1 inverse agonists
can be used to effectively treat
metabolic syndrome and its
complications without the risk of the
psychiatric side effects, and have
improved antiinflammatory and
antifibrotic efficacy due to acting on
more than one molecular target.
Potential Commercial Applications:
• Treatment for obesity
• Treatment for metabolic syndrome
• Treatment of diabetes
• Treatment of fibrosis
Competitive Advantages:
• Inhibits metabolic activity without
causing psychiatric side effects
• Offers improved antiinflammatory
and antifibrotic efficacy
Development Stage:
• In vitro data available
• In vivo data available (animal)
Inventors: George Kunos (NIAAA),
Milliga Iyer (NIAAA), Resat Cinar
(NIAAA), Kenner Rice (NIDA)
Intellectual Property: HHS Reference
No. E–282–2012/0—US Provisional
Application No. 61/725,949 filed 11
Nov 2012.
Licensing Contact: Jaime M. Greene;
301–435–5559; greenejaime@
mail.nih.gov.
Collaborative Research Opportunity:
The National Institute on Alcohol Abuse
and Alcoholism, Laboratory of
VerDate Mar<15>2010
18:13 Oct 22, 2013
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Physiologic Studies, is seeking
statements of capability or interest from
parties interested in collaborative
research to further develop, evaluate or
commercialize peripherally restricted
CB1 receptor blockers with improved
efficacy. For collaboration
opportunities, please contact George
Kunos, M.D., Ph.D. at George.Kunos@
nih.gov or 301–443–2069.
Software Method for 2–D NMR Tissue
Compartment Analysis
Description of Technology: The
invention pertains to a method for
improving the accuracy of compartment
characterization using NMR.
Conventional methods use Laplace
transformation analyzed one
dimensional transverse NMR
relaxometry to investigate spin-lattice
decay of water in diverse body
compartments using. This method,
although used extensively, is inaccurate
and limited by signal-to-noise
obscurities and when the materials and
compartments to be analyzed vary in
size or have disparate relaxation
characteristics.
The improved method of this
invention utilizes the detection of a 2dimensional (2–D) NMR signal, created
through use of a standard pulse
sequence and variations, analysis of the
signal using inverse Laplace transform,
followed by projection of the resultant
2–D data onto a single axis
corresponding to the parameter of
original interest. The method can be
extended to analyses for 3–D or higher
dimensional experiments and inverse
Laplace transforms.
Potential Commercial Applications:
• Compartment analysis
• Petroleum discovery
• Multiple sclerosis
Competitive Advantages:
Compartment resolution
Development Stage: Prototype
Inventors: Richard G. Spencer and
Hasan Celik (NIA)
Intellectual Property: HHS Reference
No. E–734–2013/0—Software. Patent
protection is not being pursued for this
technology.
Licensing Contact: Michael
Shmilovich; 301–435–5019;
shmilovm@mail.nih.gov
Dated: October 18, 2013.
Richard U. Rodriguez,
Director, Division of Technology Development
and Transfer, Office of Technology Transfer,
National Institutes of Health.
[FR Doc. 2013–24819 Filed 10–22–13; 8:45 am]
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DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND
HUMAN SERVICES
National Institutes of Health
Office of the Director, National
Institutes of Health; Notice of Meeting
Pursuant to section 10(a) of the
Federal Advisory Committee Act, as
amended (5 U.S.C. App.), notice is
hereby given of a stakeholder meeting
hosted by the NIH Scientific
Management Review Board (SMRB).
Presentations and discussions will
address the optimal approaches to
assessing the value of biomedical
research supported by the NIH and will
include input from stakeholders in
biomedical research.
The NIH Reform Act of 2006 (Pub. L.
109–482) provides organizational
authorities to HHS and NIH officials to:
(1) Establish or abolish national research
institutes; (2) reorganize the offices
within the Office of the Director, NIH
including adding, removing, or
transferring the functions of such offices
or establishing or terminating such
offices; and (3) reorganize, divisions,
centers, or other administrative units
within an NIH national research
institute or national center including
adding, removing, or transferring the
functions of such units, or establishing
or terminating such units. The purpose
of the SMRB is to advise appropriate
HHS and NIH officials on the use of
these organizational authorities and
identify the reasons underlying the
recommendations.
The meeting will be open to the
public, with attendance limited to space
available. Individuals who plan to
attend and need special assistance, such
as sign language interpretation or other
reasonable accommodations, should
notify the Contact Person listed below
in advance of the meeting.
Name of Committee: Scientific
Management Review Board (SMRB).
Date: October 24–25, 2013.
Time: 9 a.m. on October 24, 2013 to 12:30
p.m. on October 25, 2013.
Agenda: Presentations and discussions will
include: 1) an update from the SMRB’s
Working Group on Approaches to Assess the
Value of Biomedical Research Supported by
NIH, and 2) presentations that explore
approaches to assess the value of biomedical
research supported by NIH. Time will be
allotted on the agenda for public comment.
Sign up for public comments will begin
approximately at 7:30 a.m. on October 24,
2013, and will be restricted to one sign-in per
person. In the event that time does not allow
for all those interested to present oral
comments, any interested person may file
written comments with the committee by
forwarding the statement to the Contact
Person listed on this notice. The statement
E:\FR\FM\23OCN1.SGM
23OCN1
Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 78, Number 205 (Wednesday, October 23, 2013)]
[Notices]
[Pages 63229-63230]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2013-24819]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES
National Institutes of Health
Government-Owned Inventions; Availability for Licensing
AGENCY: National Institutes of Health, HHS.
ACTION: Notice.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: The inventions listed below are owned by an agency of the U.S.
Government and are available for licensing in the U.S. in accordance
with 35 U.S.C. 209 and 37 CFR Part 404 to achieve expeditious
commercialization of results of federally-funded research and
development. Foreign patent applications are filed on selected
inventions to extend market coverage for companies and may also be
available for licensing.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Licensing information and copies of
the U.S. patent applications listed below may be obtained by writing to
the indicated licensing contact at the Office of Technology Transfer,
National Institutes of Health, 6011 Executive Boulevard, Suite 325,
Rockville, Maryland 20852-3804; telephone: 301-496-7057; fax: 301-402-
0220. A signed Confidential Disclosure Agreement will be required to
receive copies of the patent applications.
Peptide Inhibitor of p38 Mapk Signaling for the Treatment of
Inflammatory Autoimmune Diseases and Inflammatory Cancers
Description of Technology: This invention relates to a peptide
fragment of GADD45A growth arrest and DNA-damage-inducible, alpha
(Gadd45a), a protein involved in the p38 Map kinase signaling pathway.
Although the fragment is only 15 amino acids in length, it retains the
functionality of Gadd45a by inhibiting enzymatic activity of tyrosine-
323-phosphorylaled p38 in vitro. The peptide fragment is tagged to
render it cell-permeable and, according to in vitro studies, it
exhibits minimal toxicity. The inventors have found that the fragment
readily penetrates T cells to inhibit (a) proliferation in response to
T cell receptor-mediated stimulation; (b) skewing of T cells to Th I
and Th 17 cells; and (c) inflammatory cytokine production. As a result,
this fragment has anti-inflammatory properties and has potential as a
therapeutic for inflammatory autoimmune conditions or inflammatory
cancers, such as pancreatic cancer.
Potential Commercial Applications: Treatment for inflammatory
autoimmune conditions or inflammatory cancers, such as pancreatic
cancer.
Competitive Advantages: Minimal cellular toxicity.
Development Stage: In vitro data available.
Inventors: Jonathan D. Ashwell, Mohammed S. Alam, Paul R.
Mittelstadt (all of NCI).
Intellectual Property:
HHS Reference No. E-281-2012/0--US Provisional Application
No. 61/728,368 filed 20 Nov 2012.
HHS Reference No. E-281-2012/1--US Provisional Application
No. 61/774,066 filed 07 Mar 2013.
Licensing Contact: Jaime M. Greene; 301-435-5559;
greenejaime@mail.nih.gov.
[[Page 63230]]
Cannabinoid Receptor 1 (CB1) Inverse Agonists for the Treatment of
Diabetes, Obesity and Their Complications
Description of Technology: Endocannabinoids are lipid signaling
molecules that act on the same cannabinoid receptors--CB1 and CB2--that
recognize and mediate the effects of marijuana. Activation of CB1
receptors increases appetite and the biosynthesis and storage of
lipids, inhibits the actions of insulin and leptin, and promotes tissue
inflammation and fibrosis. This has led to the development of CB1
receptor blocking drugs (inverse agonists) for the treatment of obesity
and its metabolic complications, referred to as the metabolic syndrome.
However, many CB1 inverse agonists can cross the blood-brain barrier,
causing psychiatric side effects.
Researchers at NIH have now developed a novel strategy to
structurally modify CB1 inverse agonists with the goals of (1) limiting
their brain penetrance without losing their metabolic efficacy due to
CB1 inverse agonism, and (2) generating compounds whose primary
metabolite directly targets enzymes involved in inflammatory and
fibrotic processes associated with metabolic disorders. These modified
CB1 inverse agonists can be used to effectively treat metabolic
syndrome and its complications without the risk of the psychiatric side
effects, and have improved antiinflammatory and antifibrotic efficacy
due to acting on more than one molecular target.
Potential Commercial Applications:
Treatment for obesity
Treatment for metabolic syndrome
Treatment of diabetes
Treatment of fibrosis
Competitive Advantages:
Inhibits metabolic activity without causing psychiatric side
effects
Offers improved antiinflammatory and antifibrotic efficacy
Development Stage:
In vitro data available
In vivo data available (animal)
Inventors: George Kunos (NIAAA), Milliga Iyer (NIAAA), Resat Cinar
(NIAAA), Kenner Rice (NIDA)
Intellectual Property: HHS Reference No. E-282-2012/0--US
Provisional Application No. 61/725,949 filed 11 Nov 2012.
Licensing Contact: Jaime M. Greene; 301-435-5559;
greenejaime@mail.nih.gov.
Collaborative Research Opportunity: The National Institute on
Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism, Laboratory of Physiologic Studies, is
seeking statements of capability or interest from parties interested in
collaborative research to further develop, evaluate or commercialize
peripherally restricted CB1 receptor blockers with improved efficacy.
For collaboration opportunities, please contact George Kunos, M.D.,
Ph.D. at George.Kunos@nih.gov or 301-443-2069.
Software Method for 2-D NMR Tissue Compartment Analysis
Description of Technology: The invention pertains to a method for
improving the accuracy of compartment characterization using NMR.
Conventional methods use Laplace transformation analyzed one
dimensional transverse NMR relaxometry to investigate spin-lattice
decay of water in diverse body compartments using. This method,
although used extensively, is inaccurate and limited by signal-to-noise
obscurities and when the materials and compartments to be analyzed vary
in size or have disparate relaxation characteristics.
The improved method of this invention utilizes the detection of a
2-dimensional (2-D) NMR signal, created through use of a standard pulse
sequence and variations, analysis of the signal using inverse Laplace
transform, followed by projection of the resultant 2-D data onto a
single axis corresponding to the parameter of original interest. The
method can be extended to analyses for 3-D or higher dimensional
experiments and inverse Laplace transforms.
Potential Commercial Applications:
Compartment analysis
Petroleum discovery
Multiple sclerosis
Competitive Advantages:
Compartment resolution
Development Stage: Prototype
Inventors: Richard G. Spencer and Hasan Celik (NIA)
Intellectual Property: HHS Reference No. E-734-2013/0--Software.
Patent protection is not being pursued for this technology.
Licensing Contact: Michael Shmilovich; 301-435-5019;
shmilovm@mail.nih.gov
Dated: October 18, 2013.
Richard U. Rodriguez,
Director, Division of Technology Development and Transfer, Office of
Technology Transfer, National Institutes of Health.
[FR Doc. 2013-24819 Filed 10-22-13; 8:45 am]
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