Suspended Counterparty Program, 63007-63015 [2013-24730]
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Federal Register / Vol. 78, No. 205 / Wednesday, October 23, 2013 / Rules and Regulations
discharged under applicable provisions of
the U.S. Bankruptcy Code. If the consumer’s
bankruptcy case is revived—for example if
the court reinstates a previously dismissed
case, reopens the case, or revokes a
discharge—the servicer is again exempt from
the requirement in § 1026.41.
3. Joint obligors. When two or more
consumers are joint obligors with primary
liability on a closed-end consumer credit
transaction secured by a dwelling subject to
§ 1026.41, the exemption in § 1026.41(e)(5)
applies if any of the consumers is in
bankruptcy. For example, if a husband and
wife jointly own a home, and the husband
files for bankruptcy, the servicer is exempt
from providing periodic statements to both
the husband and the wife.
*
*
*
*
*
Dated: October 15, 2013.
Richard Cordray,
Director, Bureau of Consumer Financial
Protection.
[FR Doc. 2013–24521 Filed 10–22–13; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4810–AM–P
FEDERAL HOUSING FINANCE
AGENCY
12 CFR Part 1227
RIN 2590–AA60
Suspended Counterparty Program
Federal Housing Finance
Agency.
ACTION: Interim final rule with request
for comments.
AGENCY:
The Federal Housing Finance
Agency (FHFA) is issuing an interim
final rule with request for comments
that generally codifies the procedures
FHFA follows under its existing
Suspended Counterparty Program,
established in June, 2012. The interim
final rule requires the Federal National
Mortgage Association (Fannie Mae), the
Federal Home Loan Mortgage
Corporation (Freddie Mac), and the
twelve Federal Home Loan Banks
(Banks) (hereafter, collectively,
‘‘regulated entities’’ or individually,
‘‘regulated entity’’) to submit reports to
FHFA when they become aware that an
individual or institution and any
affiliates thereof with which they are
doing or have done business has
committed fraud or other financial
misconduct during the time period
specified in the rule. The interim final
rule sets forth the procedures for FHFA
issuance of proposed and final
suspension orders. Proposed suspension
orders include an opportunity for
response by the affected individual or
institution and by the regulated entities.
A final suspension order may be issued
if FHFA determines that the covered
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SUMMARY:
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misconduct is of a type that would be
likely to cause significant financial or
reputational harm to a regulated entity
or otherwise threaten the safe and sound
operation of a regulated entity. Final
suspension orders direct the regulated
entities to cease or refrain from doing
business with the individuals or
institutions for a specified period of
time or permanently.
DATES: The interim final rule is effective
on October 23, 2013. FHFA will accept
written comments on the interim final
rule on or before December 23, 2013.
For additional information, see
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION.
ADDRESSES: You may submit your
comments on the interim final rule,
identified by regulatory information
number (RIN) 2590–AA60, by any of the
following methods:
• Email: Comments to Alfred M.
Pollard, General Counsel, may be sent
by email to RegComments@fhfa.gov.
Please include ‘‘RIN 2590–AA60’’ in the
subject line of the message.
• Federal eRulemaking Portal: https://
www.regulations.gov. Follow the
instructions for submitting comments. If
you submit your comment to the
Federal eRulemaking Portal, please also
send it by email to FHFA at
RegComments@fhfa.gov to ensure
timely receipt by FHFA. Include the
following information in the subject line
of your submission: Comments/RIN
2590–AA60.
• Hand Delivered/Courier: The hand
delivery address is: Alfred M. Pollard,
General Counsel, Attention: Comments/
RIN 2590–AA60, Federal Housing
Finance Agency, Constitution Center,
Eighth Floor (OGC), 400 Seventh Street
SW., Washington, DC 20024. Deliver the
package at the Seventh Street entrance
Guard Desk, First Floor, on business
days between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m.
• U.S. Mail, United Parcel Service,
Federal Express, or Other Mail Service:
The mailing address for comments is:
Alfred M. Pollard, General Counsel,
Attention: Comments/RIN 2590–AA60,
Federal Housing Finance Agency,
Constitution Center, Eighth Floor (OGC),
400 Seventh Street SW., Washington,
DC 20024.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Kevin Sheehan, Assistant General
Counsel, at (202) 649–3086 (not a tollfree number), Federal Housing Finance
Agency, Constitution Center, Eighth
Floor (OGC), 400 Seventh Street SW.,
Washington, DC 20024. The telephone
number for the Telecommunications
Device for the Hearing Impaired is (800)
877–8339.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
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I. Comments
FHFA invites comments on all aspects
of the interim final rule, and will take
all comments into consideration before
issuing the final regulation. Copies of all
comments will be posted without
change, including any personal
information you provide, such as your
name, address, email address, and
telephone number, on the FHFA Web
site at https://www.fhfa.gov. In addition,
copies of all comments received will be
available for examination by the public
on business days between the hours of
10 a.m. and 3 p.m., at the Federal
Housing Finance Agency, Constitution
Center, Eighth Floor, 400 Seventh Street
SW., Washington, DC 20024. To make
an appointment to inspect comments,
please call the Office of General Counsel
at (202) 649–3804.
II. Background and Summary of
Interim Final Rule
A. Summary of Interim Final Rule
FHFA established the Suspended
Counterparty Program in June, 2012 by
letter to the regulated entities. The
Suspended Counterparty Program
requires each regulated entity to report
to FHFA when it becomes aware that an
individual or institution with which it
is doing or has done business has
committed fraud or other financial
misconduct within a specified time
period. FHFA reviews the reports
submitted by the regulated entities to
determine whether additional action is
needed by FHFA to limit the risk of the
regulated entities continuing to do
business with the individual or
institution, in order to protect the safe
and sound operation of the regulated
entities. In appropriate cases, FHFA will
issue suspension orders directing the
regulated entities to cease or refrain
from doing business with the individual
or institution for a specified period of
time or permanently. Before issuing a
final suspension order, FHFA will
provide notice and an opportunity to
respond to the affected individual or
institution and to each of the regulated
entities.
The interim final rule generally
codifies the existing procedures under
which the Suspended Counterparty
Program operates in new 12 CFR part
1227. The specific procedures for
reporting of covered misconduct and
issuance of proposed and final
suspension orders are further discussed
below in the Section-by-Section
Analysis. The Suspended Counterparty
Program is intended to complement and
support the risk management practices
of the regulated entities. The Suspended
Counterparty Program is not designed as
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a comprehensive system for addressing
the risks presented by fraud and other
misconduct. However, FHFA will
continue to evaluate the scope of the
Suspended Counterparty Program and
will consider expanding its coverage as
the agency develops more experience
with the program.
B. Authority for Suspended
Counterparty Program
The existing Suspended Counterparty
Program involves two kinds of FHFA
action. FHFA requires the regulated
entities to submit reports to FHFA
pursuant to specific criteria, and in
appropriate cases, FHFA may issue
suspension orders to the regulated
entities directing them to cease or
refrain from doing business with
particular individuals or institutions for
a specified period of time or
permanently. Both kinds of agency
action are authorized under provisions
of the Federal Housing Enterprises
Financial Safety and Soundness Act of
1992, as amended (Safety and
Soundness Act).
The reporting that is required under
the Suspended Counterparty Program is
within FHFA’s authority under sections
1314 and 1313 of the Safety and
Soundness Act. Section 1314(a) of the
Safety and Soundness Act authorizes
FHFA to require the regulated entities to
submit regular reports on their activities
and operations, as the Director
considers appropriate. See 12 U.S.C.
4514(a). Section 1313(a)(2) of the Safety
and Soundness Act authorizes FHFA to
exercise such incidental powers as may
be necessary in the supervision and
regulation of each regulated entity. See
12 U.S.C. 4513(a)(2). In this case, FHFA
is requiring each regulated entity to
submit reports to FHFA on any
individuals or institutions that are doing
or have done business with the
regulated entity and that meet specific
criteria, in order to protect the safety
and soundness of the regulated entities.
The orders that would be issued
under the Suspended Counterparty
Program fall within FHFA’s general
supervisory authority over the regulated
entities, and specifically its authority
under sections 1313B, 1319G, and 1313
of the Safety and Soundness Act.
Section 1313B of the Safety and
Soundness Act authorizes FHFA to
establish standards, by regulation or
guideline, for each regulated entity
regarding prudential management of
risks. See 12 U.S.C. 4513b. The Director
may also require by order that the
regulated entities take any action that
will best carry out the purposes of that
section. See 12 U.S.C.
4513b(b)(2)(B)(iii). Section 1319G(a) of
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the Safety and Soundness Act
authorizes FHFA to issue any
regulations, guidelines, or orders
necessary to ensure that the purposes of
the Safety and Soundness Act and the
charter acts are accomplished. See 12
U.S.C. 4526(a). Finally, section
1313(a)(2) of the Safety and Soundness
Act authorizes FHFA to exercise such
incidental powers as may be necessary
in the supervision and regulation of
each regulated entity. See 12 U.S.C.
4513(a)(2).
FHFA has established standards
under the existing Suspended
Counterparty Program to mitigate the
risk that a regulated entity will be
harmed by an individual or institution
with which it is doing or has done
business that has committed fraud or
other financial misconduct during a
specified time period. FHFA reviews
any reports submitted by the regulated
entity on individuals or institutions that
meet the specified criteria, as well as
any information submitted by other
regulated entities, and any response that
the individual or institution chooses to
submit. FHFA also reviews any referrals
to the Suspended Counterparty Program
submitted by FHFA’s Office of Inspector
General. In appropriate cases, FHFA
will issue suspension orders to the
regulated entities directing them to
cease or refrain from doing business
with the individuals or institutions for
a specified period of time or
permanently.
C. Relationship of Suspended
Counterparty Program to Other
Authorities and Actions
1. Federal Government-Wide
Suspension and Debarment and Other
Administrative Sanctions
Although the Suspended
Counterparty Program uses some terms
and procedures that are the same as or
similar to terms and procedures used in
the Federal government-wide system for
suspensions and debarments, the
Suspended Counterparty Program is
both different and separate from
administrative sanctions that may be
imposed by other agencies, and some of
its terms and procedures are defined
differently.
The Suspended Counterparty Program
was created to protect the safety and
soundness of the regulated entities. A
suspension order issued by FHFA under
the Suspended Counterparty Program
has no impact on a person’s ability to
do business directly with the Federal
government (including FHFA itself),
which is subject to a separate decisionmaking process. Conversely, a person
that has been excluded from doing
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business with part or all of the Federal
government may be able to continue to
do business with the regulated entities.
However, FHFA may consider
administrative sanctions imposed by
other agencies in determining whether
FHFA should issue a suspension order.
2. Relationship to Other FHFA
Authorities
The Suspended Counterparty Program
is not intended to take the place of any
existing authority or process that FHFA
might use to address fraud or other
financial misconduct by individuals or
institutions that have done or are doing
business with the regulated entities, or
any other safety and soundness issue. If
FHFA receives information under the
Suspended Counterparty Program that
would be more appropriately dealt with
through another administrative process,
nothing in part 1227 would limit FHFA
from choosing to do so. For example,
FHFA has specific authority to suspend
or remove an entity-affiliated party in
certain circumstances pursuant to
section 1377(h) of the Safety and
Soundness Act and subpart F of 12 CFR
part 1209 (Rules of Practice and
Procedure). Other provisions of the
Safety and Soundness Act allow FHFA
to take a variety of different actions to
ensure the safe and sound operation of
the regulated entities.
3. Relationship to Other Action by a
Regulated Entity
The Suspended Counterparty Program
is not intended to take the place of any
actions that a regulated entity might use
to address safety and soundness risks
presented by fraud or other financial
misconduct. Each regulated entity
should continue to adopt and
implement prudent measures to identify
areas where fraud or financial
misconduct may present a risk to the
regulated entity, and to take all
appropriate measures to address any
such risks. However, regulated entities
shall abide by FHFA’s determinations
under the Suspended Counterparty
Program.
D. Due Process Considerations
Suspension orders issued by FHFA
under part 1227 are based on FHFA’s
supervisory authority to ensure the safe
and sound operation of the regulated
entities and to ensure compliance with
appropriate prudential risk management
standards. Because these authorities do
not explicitly require hearings on the
record for this type of determination, it
is not necessary for FHFA to adhere to
the specific procedural requirements for
hearings under the Administrative
Procedure Act. See 5 U.S.C. 554–558.
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However, because a suspension order
under the Suspended Counterparty
Program could have a significant impact
on the regulated entities and the
individual or institution that is the
subject of the order, the procedures
under part 1227 provide that all affected
parties shall receive notice of any
proposed suspension order and an
opportunity to respond before issuance
of any final suspension order. A final
suspension order issued by FHFA
would be issued only after
consideration of all available
information.
III. Section-by-Section Analysis
A. Purpose—§ 1227.1
Section 1227.1 of the interim final
rule states that the purpose of part 1227
is to set forth the procedures FHFA
follows under its Suspended
Counterparty Program, the purpose of
which is to protect the safety and
soundness of the regulated entities. The
procedures include a requirement that a
regulated entity report to FHFA when it
becomes aware that a person with
whom it is doing or has done business
has committed fraud or other financial
misconduct within the specified time
period in this part. The procedures set
forth a process by which FHFA will
issue suspension orders directing the
regulated entities to cease or refrain
from doing business with such persons
and any affiliates thereof for a specified
period of time or permanently. A
suspension order is not intended to be,
and may not be issued as, a form of
punishment for the party affected.
B. Definitions—§ 1227.2
Section 1227.2 sets forth definitions
of various terms used in part 1227.
Specific definitions are discussed below
where used in the applicable sections.
Definitions of certain other terms used
in part 1227, such as Director and
FHFA, that are also used throughout
other FHFA regulations, are set forth in
12 CFR 1201.1.
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C. Scope of Suspension Orders—
§ 1227.3
Section 1227.3 provides that a
suspending official may issue a final
suspension order to the regulated
entities directing them to cease or
refrain from engaging in any covered
transactions with a particular person or
any affiliates thereof for a specified
period of time or permanently, pursuant
to the requirements of part 1227.
Section 1227.3 also provides that any
actions taken under part 1227 are
independent of, and have no effect on,
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any other actions that may be taken by
either FHFA or by a regulated entity.
A ‘‘suspending official’’ is defined in
§ 1227.2 as the Director of FHFA, or any
other FHFA official with delegated
authority to sign an order imposing
suspension. ‘‘Person’’ is defined broadly
in § 1227.2 to mean an individual, sole
proprietor, partnership, corporation,
unincorporated association, trust, joint
venture, pool, syndicate, organization,
or other entity. ‘‘Suspension’’ is defined
in § 1227.2 as an action taken by a
suspending official pursuant to a final
suspension order that requires a
regulated entity to cease or refrain from
engaging in any covered transactions
with a person or any affiliates thereof
for a specified period of time or
permanently.
A ‘‘covered transaction’’ is defined in
§ 1227.2 as a contract, agreement or
financial or business relationship
between a regulated entity and a person
or any affiliates thereof. FHFA may
provide additional guidance to the
regulated entities from time to time on
whether a particular kind of transaction
is to be treated as a covered transaction.
FHFA considered including in the rule
more explicit standards for the kinds of
transactions that should be treated as
covered transactions. For example, the
interim final rule could be revised to
incorporate a definition of ‘‘lower tier
covered transactions’’ similar to the
definition used in the government-wide
debarment and suspension rules. Such
an approach could require the regulated
entities to develop procedures and
contractual requirements that will
ensure that a suspended party will not
continue to do business indirectly with
a regulated entity through lower tier
covered transactions, such as by serving
as a subcontractor or service provider
for a person that does business directly
with the regulated entity. FHFA invites
comment on whether such an approach
would further the goals of the
Suspended Counterparty Program and
on any operational issues such an
approach may present for the regulated
entities.
D. Regulated Entity Reports on Covered
Misconduct—§ 1227.4
Section 1227.4(a) requires a regulated
entity to submit a report to FHFA when
the regulated entity becomes aware that
a person or any affiliates thereof with
which the regulated entity is engaging
or has engaged in a covered transaction
within the past three years has engaged
in covered misconduct. A regulated
entity is considered to be aware of
covered misconduct when the regulated
entity has reliable information that such
misconduct has occurred.
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‘‘Covered misconduct’’ is defined in
§ 1227.2 as any conviction or
administrative sanction within the past
three years if the basis of such action
involved fraud, embezzlement, theft,
conversion, forgery, bribery, perjury,
making false statements or claims, tax
evasion, obstruction of justice, or any
similar offense that took place in
connection with a mortgage, mortgage
business, mortgage securities, or other
lending product.
The terms ‘‘conviction’’ and
‘‘administrative sanction’’ are defined
broadly in § 1227.2 and are intended to
encompass government actions that
include an opportunity for a person to
contest the basis of the sanction or
conviction. FHFA will only consider
instances of covered misconduct that
are supported by factual determinations
by another government entity, whether
in the form of a conviction or
administrative sanction. The regulated
entities are not required to engage in
any independent investigation of the
underlying conduct. The definition of
‘‘administrative sanction’’ refers
specifically to several different types of
administrative sanctions. FHFA invites
comment on whether additional types of
administrative sanctions, such as
enforcement actions by other financial
institution regulatory agencies, should
be included in this definition.
The definition of ‘‘covered
misconduct’’ further provides that
FHFA may impute conduct among
affiliates. The imputation of conduct is
necessary to ensure that the regulated
entities are protected from the risk of
fraud and other financial misconduct by
all persons that may have been involved
in or otherwise responsible for the
covered misconduct.
The interim final rule does not specify
the internal procedures that each
regulated entity must establish to ensure
compliance with the reporting
requirement. FHFA expects each
regulated entity to have procedures in
place to ensure that any relevant
information will be gathered and
reviewed by appropriate personnel at
the regulated entity to determine
whether it is necessary to submit a
report on a particular person to FHFA.
Paragraphs (b) and (c) set forth the
required content and timing of reports
of covered misconduct submitted to
FHFA.
The submission of a report under the
Suspended Counterparty Program does
not prevent a regulated entity from
taking appropriate action to address any
risks presented by the person in
question. The regulated entity should
not delay any appropriate risk-reduction
measures pending a determination by
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FHFA under the Suspended
Counterparty Program.
E. Proposed Suspension Order—
§ 1227.5
Section 1227.5(a) makes clear that the
suspending official may issue a
proposed suspension based on any
source of information that meets the
criteria for suspending a person. Section
1227.5(b) sets forth the grounds for
issuance of a proposed suspension
order. A suspending official may issue
a proposed suspension order with
respect to a particular person and any
affiliates thereof if the suspending
official determines that there is
evidence that: (1) The regulated entity is
engaging or has engaged in a covered
transaction with the person or affiliates
thereof within the past three years and
the person or affiliates thereof have
engaged in covered misconduct; and (2)
the covered misconduct is of a type that
would be likely to cause significant
financial or reputational harm to a
regulated entity or otherwise threaten
the safe and sound operation of a
regulated entity.
Paragraph (c) requires the suspending
official to provide written notice to each
person and any affiliates thereof for
whom suspension is proposed, and to
provide a copy of such notice to the
regulated entity and to all of the other
regulated entities. Paragraph (d) sets
forth the required content of such
notices. Paragraph (e) states the method
of sending the notice to the affected
person and any affiliates thereof.
Paragraph (f) describes the required
timing and content of any response from
the affected person and any affiliates
thereof (referred to as ‘‘respondents’’).
Paragraph (g) describes the required
timing and content of any response from
the regulated entities. The regulated
entities are required to submit any
information that would indicate that
suspending a particular person or
affiliates thereof could reasonably be
expected to have a negative financial
impact or other significant adverse
effect on the financial or operating
performance of the regulated entity. The
regulated entities are also required to
submit information on any existing
contractual relationships with the
person or affiliates thereof for which the
regulated entities might request a
limitation or qualification. A regulated
entity may also submit any other
information that it believes would be
relevant to the proposed suspension
determination, such as
recommendations for alternatives to
suspension that could mitigate the risks
presented by engaging in covered
transactions with the person or affiliates
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thereof, or recommendations for
limitations or qualifications on the
scope of the proposed suspension.
The interim final rule does not
prohibit a regulated entity from taking
independent action to limit its exposure
to a person and any affiliate thereof that
has been proposed for suspension. A
regulated entity may conduct its own
assessment of a person and its affiliates
that is brought to the attention of the
regulated entity through the Suspended
Counterparty Program and take any
action that it determines is appropriate.
However, a regulated entity should not
take any such action based solely on a
notice of proposed suspension that is
received from FHFA.
F. Final Suspension Order—§ 1227.6
Section 1227.6(a) sets forth the
grounds for issuance of a final
suspension order. A suspending official
may issue a final suspension order with
respect to a respondent if, based solely
on the written record, the suspending
official determines that there is
adequate evidence that: (1) The
regulated entity is engaging or has
engaged in a covered transaction with
the respondent within the past three
years, and the respondent engaged in
covered misconduct; and (2) the covered
misconduct is of a type that would be
likely to cause significant financial or
reputational harm to a regulated entity
or otherwise threaten the safe and sound
operation of a regulated entity. As FHFA
develops more experience with the
Suspended Counterparty Program,
FHFA may consider expanding the
grounds on which a suspension may be
issued.
Paragraph (b) provides that the
written record shall include any
material submitted by the respondent or
by the regulated entities, as well as any
other material that was considered by
the suspending official in making the
final determination, including any
information related to the factors in
paragraph (c) discussed below. In
addition, FHFA may independently
obtain information relevant to the
suspension determination for inclusion
in the written record. Because any
suspension would be based on a
conviction or administrative sanction,
the suspending official may proceed
solely on the basis of the written record.
Limiting the extent to which a person
may appeal under § 1227.8 is
appropriate in these circumstances
because an impartial fact-finder has
already determined the facts underlying
the conviction or administrative
sanction. However, FHFA will only
proceed on this basis if the resulting
conviction, administrative sanction
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order or other documents clearly set
forth the underlying factual basis for the
action.
Paragraph (c) sets forth a nonexclusive list of factors that a
suspending official may consider in
determining whether to issue a final
suspension order where the grounds for
suspension are satisfied. These factors
may also provide guidance on the kinds
of evidence that would be relevant to a
determination on a suspension order if
submitted by a respondent. Many of the
factors listed are intended to focus
attention on particular issues that may
be relevant to assessing the likelihood
that continuing to do business with a
particular respondent will result in
harm to the safety and soundness of a
regulated entity. Other factors are
intended to highlight issues that may be
relevant in determining the extent to
which the conduct of an individual
should be attributed to the individual’s
employer or organization, and also the
extent to which misconduct by an
organization should be attributed to the
owners, partners and managers of the
organization.
Each regulated entity must abide by
the terms of any final suspension order
that the regulated entity receives. In
general, a final suspension order will
prohibit a regulated entity from entering
into or extending any contract,
agreement, or financial or business
relationship with a suspended person. A
regulated entity should consider
whether to terminate any existing
contractual relationship with the
suspended person, taking into account
possible litigation risks. The regulated
entities can facilitate this by including
terms in contracts going forward that
provide for termination if FHFA
determines that a final order of
suspension is appropriate.
Paragraph (d) provides that the
suspending official shall make a
determination on whether to issue a
final suspension order with respect to
the respondent within 30 calendar days
of the deadline given for the
respondent’s response in the notice of
proposed suspension order. The
suspending official may extend this
deadline if necessary, in which case the
suspending official shall provide
written notice of the extension to the
respondent.
Paragraph (e) provides that the
suspending official shall promptly
notify the respondent, the regulated
entity, and all of the other regulated
entities of any determination that a final
suspension order should not be issued.
A determination by FHFA that a final
suspension order should not be issued
does not prevent a regulated entity from
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taking any action that it deems
appropriate with respect to the person,
even if the action is based on the same
facts that were considered by FHFA.
Paragraph (f)(1) provides that if the
suspending official makes a final
determination to suspend the
respondent, the suspending official
shall issue a final suspension order
applicable to each regulated entity.
Paragraph (f)(2) sets forth the required
content of final suspension orders. In
most cases, the final suspension orders
for each regulated entity will be
identical. However, in appropriate
cases, the suspending official may tailor
individual suspension orders to address
issues that may be particular to one or
more regulated entities. For example, if
one regulated entity relies on a
particular service provider for a
significant number of transactions, it
may be appropriate to delay or
otherwise modify a suspension order to
enable that regulated entity to smoothly
transition to other service providers.
The suspending official generally has
wide discretion to determine the
appropriate scope of the final
suspension order, including any
limitations or qualifications that should
apply. FHFA expects that the regulated
entities will submit responses to
proposed suspensions that describe
with particularity any adverse effects
that the regulated entity may experience
if a respondent is suspended. The
suspending official may choose to adjust
the scope of the final suspension order
to address such concerns, or the
suspending official may determine that
the safety and soundness of the
regulated entities would be better served
by proceeding with a final suspension
order that does not include such
limitations or qualifications.
Paragraph (f)(3) requires the
suspending official to promptly notify
the respondent of the final suspension
order issued with respect to the
respondent. Paragraph (f)(4) sets forth
the required contents of the notice. A
separate notice to the regulated entities
is not required because the final
suspension order itself will be directed
to each regulated entity and will serve
as notice of the order’s terms.
Paragraph (g) provides that a final
suspension order shall take effect on the
date specified in the order, which shall
be at least 45 calendar days after the
date on which the order is signed by the
suspending official. This delay in the
effective date of a final suspension order
is intended to provide the respondent
with an opportunity to appeal to the
Director as provided in § 1227.7.
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G. Appeal to the Director—§ 1227.7
Section 1227.7(a) provides that a
respondent who is subject to a final
suspension order may submit an appeal
to the Director within 30 calendar days
after the date the order was signed. In
cases where the Director signed the final
suspension order as the suspending
official, the respondent would not be
able to revisit the determination by
submitting an appeal under this section.
Paragraph (b) provides that if the
Director does not take action on an
appeal prior to the effective date of the
order, the order shall take effect as if it
had been affirmed by the Director, on
the date specified in the order.
Paragraph (c) provides that the
Director’s written final decision on an
appeal shall be the final agency action,
and if the Director does not take action
on an appeal, the order shall be the final
agency action.
Paragraph (d) provides that in order to
fulfill the requirement to exhaust
administrative remedies, a respondent
must appeal a final suspension order to
the Director as provided in this section
prior to seeking judicial review of such
order. This provision is intended to
ensure that the Director has an
opportunity to review each action that
might later be challenged in court. If a
respondent fails to appeal a final
suspension order to the Director, no
further appeals or challenges will be
available to the respondent.
H. Posting of Final Suspension Orders—
§ 1227.8
Section 1227.8 requires FHFA to
publish on its Web site all final
suspension orders issued by FHFA on
the effective date of the order.
Maintaining a publicly accessible list of
all persons who have been suspended
by FHFA will provide a readily
accessible reference tool for the
regulated entities and persons who may
do business with them. FHFA will
remove from the Web site all references
to the suspension of a person and any
affiliates thereof at such time as the
suspension expires or is otherwise
vacated.
I. Request for Reconsideration—§ 1227.9
Section 1227.9 provides that a
suspended person may submit a request
to the Director for reconsideration of a
final suspension order at any time after
the expiration of a 12-month period
from the date the final suspension order
took effect, but no such request may be
made within 12 months of a previous
request for reconsideration. The
opportunity for reconsideration is
limited to new information that may
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indicate that the suspended person’s
engaging in covered transactions with a
regulated entity would no longer
present a risk of significant financial or
reputational harm or threat to the safe
and sound operation of a regulated
entity.
J. Exception to Final Suspension Order
in Effect—§ 1227.10
Section 1227.10(a) provides that a
regulated entity may request an
exception from a final suspension order
in effect that is applicable to the
regulated entity in order to allow it to
engage in a particular covered
transaction with a suspended person
and any affiliates thereof. A request for
an exception shall state any reasons
supporting the exception, as well as any
steps the regulated entity plans to take
to mitigate any risks presented by doing
business with the suspended person. An
exception for a particular covered
transaction may not be requested by a
suspended person or any affiliates
thereof.
Paragraph (b) provides that exceptions
may be approved or denied in the
discretion of the suspending official,
and any such decision is not subject to
further appeal. Exceptions may be
approved for reasons similar to any of
the reasons given above for which the
suspending official might limit or
qualify the scope or effect of the final
suspension order itself under
§ 1227.6(f)(2)(iv).
Paragraph (c) provides that FHFA
shall provide written notice in a timely
manner to the regulated entity, the
suspended person and any affiliates
thereof, and the other regulated entities
of any exception approved for a
particular covered transaction. The
notice to the other regulated entities is
intended to ensure equitable treatment
of all of the regulated entities.
IV. Notice and Public Participation
FHFA has determined under 5 U.S.C.
553(b)(A) and (d)(3) that a prior noticeand-comment period, and delayed
effective date, are unnecessary for this
interim final rule. First, in part, this rule
pertains to the practices and procedures
of the agency. Further, FHFA has
already implemented procedures for the
Suspended Counterparty Program,
pursuant to its authority to ensure that
each regulated entity operates in a safe
and sound manner. Because that
program is already operating, it is in the
interest of the regulated entities and the
members of the public who do business
with them to have the benefit of
immediately effective procedures and
standards provided in this rule.
However, because FHFA believes that
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public comments are valuable, it invites
comments on all aspects of the interim
final rule, and will consider all
comments received on or before
December 23, 2013 in adopting a final
regulation.
Mae, Freddie Mac, and the 12 Banks,
which are not small entities for
purposes of the Regulatory Flexibility
Act.
V. Consideration of Differences
Between the Banks and the Enterprises
Section 1313(f) of the Safety and
Soundness Act, as amended, requires
the Director, when promulgating
regulations relating to the Banks, to
consider the differences between Fannie
Mae and Freddie Mac (collectively, the
Enterprises) and the Banks with respect
to: the Banks’ cooperative ownership
structure; mission of providing liquidity
to members; affordable housing and
community development mission;
capital structure; joint and several
liability; and any other differences the
Director considers appropriate. See 12
U.S.C. 4513(f). In preparing this interim
final rule, the Director considered the
differences between the Banks and the
Enterprises as they relate to the above
factors, and determined that the Banks
should not be treated differently from
the Enterprises for purposes of the
interim final rule. Nonetheless, FHFA
requests comments on whether these
factors should result in a revision of the
interim final rule as it relates to the
Banks.
Administrative practice and
procedure, Federal home loan banks,
Government-sponsored enterprises,
Reporting and recordkeeping
requirements.
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VI. Paperwork Reduction Act
The interim final rule does not
contain any information collection
requirement that requires the approval
of the Office of Management and Budget
(OMB) under the Paperwork Reduction
Act (44 U.S.C. 3501 et seq.). Therefore,
FHFA has not submitted any
information to OMB for review.
VII. Regulatory Flexibility Act
The Regulatory Flexibility Act (5
U.S.C. 601 et seq.) requires that a
regulation that has a significant
economic impact on a substantial
number of small entities, small
businesses, or small organizations must
include an initial regulatory flexibility
analysis describing the regulation’s
impact on small entities. Such an
analysis need not be undertaken if the
agency has certified that the regulation
will not have a significant economic
impact on a substantial number of small
entities. 5 U.S.C. 605(b). FHFA has
considered the impact of the interim
final rule under the Regulatory
Flexibility Act. The General Counsel of
FHFA certifies that the interim final rule
is not likely to have a significant
economic impact on a substantial
number of small entities because the
regulation applies primarily to Fannie
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List of Subjects in 12 CFR Part 1227
Authority and Issuance
Accordingly, for the reasons stated in
the SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION, under
the authority of 12 U.S.C. 4513, 4513b,
4514, and 4526, FHFA is amending
subchapter B of Chapter XII of Title 12
of the Code of Federal Regulations by
adding part 1227 to subchapter B to read
as follows:
■
PART 1227—SUSPENDED
COUNTERPARTY PROGRAM
Subpart A—General
Sec.
1227.1 Purpose.
1227.2 Definitions.
1227.3 Scope of suspension orders.
1227.4 Regulated entity reports on covered
misconduct.
1227.5 Proposed suspension order.
1227.6 Final suspension order.
1227.7 Appeal to the Director.
1227.8 Posting of final suspension orders.
1227.9 Request for reconsideration.
1227.10 Exception to final suspension order
in effect.
Subpart B—[Reserved]
Authority: 12 U.S.C. 4513, 4513b, 4514,
4526.
Subpart A—General
§ 1227.1
Purpose.
This part sets forth the procedures
FHFA follows under its Suspended
Counterparty Program, the purpose of
which is to protect the safety and
soundness of the regulated entities. The
procedures require the regulated entities
to submit reports when they become
aware that a person with whom they
have engaged or are engaging in a
covered transaction within the past
three (3) years has engaged in covered
misconduct. The procedures set forth a
process for FHFA to issue suspension
orders directing the regulated entities to
cease or refrain from engaging in
covered transactions with such persons
and any affiliates thereof for a specified
period of time or permanently. A
suspension order is not intended to be,
and may not be issued as, a form of
punishment for the suspended person.
The procedures include options for:
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(a) Appeal of a final suspension order
to the Director;
(b) Request for reconsideration of a
final suspension order after twelve (12)
months have elapsed; and
(c) Request for an exception to a final
suspension order in effect in order to
engage in a particular covered
transaction with the suspended person.
§ 1227.2
Definitions.
For purposes of this part:
Administrative sanction means
debarment or suspension imposed by
any Federal agency, or any similar
administrative action that has the effect
of limiting the ability of a person to do
business with a Federal agency,
including Limited Denials of
Participation, Temporary Denials of
Participation, or settlements of proposed
administrative sanctions if the terms of
the settlement restrict the person’s
ability to do business with the Federal
agency in question.
Affiliate means a party that either
controls or is controlled by another
person, whether directly or indirectly,
including one or more persons that are
controlled by the same third person.
Conviction means:
(1) A judgment or any other
determination of guilt of a criminal
offense by any court of competent
jurisdiction, whether entered upon a
verdict or plea; or
(2) Any other resolution that is the
functional equivalent of a judgment of
guilt of a criminal offense, including
probation before judgment and deferred
prosecution. A disposition without the
participation of the court is the
functional equivalent of a judgment
only if it includes an admission of guilt.
Covered misconduct means:
(1) Any conviction or administrative
sanction within the past three (3) years
if the basis of such action involved
fraud, embezzlement, theft, conversion,
forgery, bribery, perjury, making false
statements or claims, tax evasion,
obstruction of justice, or any similar
offense, in each case in connection with
a mortgage, mortgage business, mortgage
securities or other lending product.
(2) FHFA may impute covered
misconduct among affiliates as follows:
(i) Conduct imputed from an
individual to an organization. FHFA
may impute the covered misconduct of
any officer, director, shareholder,
partner, employee, or other individual
associated with an organization, to that
organization when the conduct occurred
in connection with the individual’s
performance of duties for or on behalf
of that organization, or with the
organization’s knowledge, approval, or
acquiescence. The organization’s
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acceptance of the benefits derived from
the conduct is evidence of knowledge,
approval, or acquiescence.
(ii) Conduct imputed from an
organization to an individual, or
between individuals. FHFA may impute
the covered misconduct of any
organization to an individual, or from
one individual to another individual, if
the individual to whom the conduct is
imputed either participated in, had
knowledge of, or had reason to know of
the conduct.
(iii) Conduct imputed from one
organization to another organization.
FHFA may impute the covered
misconduct of one organization to
another organization when the conduct
occurred in connection with a
partnership, joint venture, joint
application, association, or similar
arrangement, or when the organization
to whom the conduct is imputed has the
power to direct, manage, control, or
influence the activities of the
organization responsible for the
conduct. Acceptance of the benefits
derived from the conduct is evidence of
knowledge, approval, or acquiescence
and hence is a basis for imputation of
conduct.
Covered transaction means a contract,
agreement, or financial or business
relationship between a regulated entity
and a person and any affiliates thereof.
Person means an individual, sole
proprietor, partnership, corporation,
unincorporated association, trust, joint
venture, pool, syndicate, organization,
or other entity.
Respondent means a person and any
affiliate thereof that is the subject of a
proposed or final suspension order.
Suspending official means the
Director, or any other FHFA official
with delegated authority to sign
proposed and final suspension orders
and their accompanying notices.
Suspension means an action taken by
a suspending official pursuant to a final
suspension order that requires a
regulated entity to cease or refrain from
engaging in any covered transactions
with a person and any affiliates thereof
for a specified period of time or
permanently.
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§ 1227.3
Scope of suspension orders.
(a) General. A suspending official may
issue a final suspension order to the
regulated entities directing them to
cease or refrain from engaging in any
covered transactions with a particular
person and any affiliates thereof for a
specified period of time or permanently,
pursuant to the requirements of this
part.
(b) No effect on other actions by
FHFA. Nothing in this part shall limit
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the authority of FHFA to pursue any
other regulatory or supervisory action
with respect to any regulated entity or
any other person and any affiliates
thereof, whether instead of or in
addition to any action taken under this
part.
(c) No effect on other actions by a
regulated entity. Nothing in this part
shall limit the authority of any regulated
entity to take any action it determines
appropriate to address risks from any
person and any affiliates thereof with
which it engages in covered
transactions.
§ 1227.4 Regulated entity reports on
covered misconduct.
(a) General. A regulated entity shall
submit a report to FHFA when the
regulated entity becomes aware that a
person or any affiliates thereof with
which the regulated entity is engaging
or has engaged in a covered transaction
within the past three (3) years has
engaged in covered misconduct. A
regulated entity is aware of covered
misconduct when the regulated entity
has reliable information that such
misconduct has occurred.
(b) Content of reports. Each report on
covered misconduct shall:
(1) Include sufficient information for
FHFA to identify the person or persons
that are the subject of the report, as well
as any affiliates thereof if such affiliates
are known to the regulated entity;
(2) Describe the nature and extent of
any covered transaction that the
regulated entity has or had with any
persons and any affiliates thereof
identified in the report; and
(3) Include a description of the
covered misconduct, including the date
of the covered misconduct, documents
evidencing the covered misconduct if in
the possession of the regulated entity,
and any other relevant information that
the regulated entity chooses to submit.
(c) Timing of reports. (1) A regulated
entity shall submit a report to FHFA on
covered misconduct no later than ten
(10) business days after the regulated
entity becomes aware of such
misconduct, even if the regulated entity
lacks sufficient information to submit a
complete report.
(2) A regulated entity may
supplement the submission of any
covered misconduct report by
submitting additional relevant
information to FHFA at any time.
§ 1227.5
Proposed suspension order.
(a) A suspending official may base a
proposed suspension order upon
evidence of covered misconduct from
any of the following sources:
(1) A required report submitted by a
regulated entity;
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(2) A referral submitted by FHFA’s
Office of Inspector General; or
(3) Any other source of information.
(b) Grounds for issuance. A
suspending official may issue a
proposed suspension order with respect
to a particular person and any affiliates
thereof if the suspending official
determines that there is evidence that:
(1) The regulated entity is engaging or
engaged in a covered transaction with
the person or any affiliates thereof
within the past three (3) years and the
person or any affiliates thereof has
engaged in covered misconduct, which
evidence may include copies of any
order or other documents documenting
a conviction or administrative sanction
for such conduct; and
(2) The covered misconduct is of a
type that would be likely to cause
significant financial or reputational
harm to a regulated entity or otherwise
threaten the safe and sound operation of
a regulated entity.
(c) Notice required. If a suspending
official determines that grounds exist
under paragraph (b) of this section for
issuance of a proposed suspension order
with respect to a particular person and
any affiliates thereof, the suspending
official may issue a written notice of
proposed suspension to the person and
any affiliates thereof, and shall provide
a copy of such notice to the regulated
entity and to all of the other regulated
entities.
(d) Content of notice. The notice of
proposed suspension shall include:
(1) The time period during which the
suspension will apply;
(2) A statement of the suspending
official’s proposed suspension
determination and supporting grounds;
(3) The proposed suspension order;
(4) Instructions on how to respond;
and
(5) The date by which any response
must be received, which must be at least
thirty (30) calendar days after the date
on which the notice is sent.
(e) Method of sending notice. The
suspending official shall send the notice
of proposed suspension to the last
known street address, facsimile number,
or email address of the person, the
person’s counsel, any affiliates of the
person, and the counsel for those
affiliates, if known, or an agent for
service of process.
(f) Response from respondent.—(1)
Timing of response. Any response from
the affected person and any affiliates
thereof must be submitted to FHFA
within the time period specified in the
notice. If a response is submitted after
the specified deadline, the suspending
official may consider or disregard such
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response, in the suspending official’s
discretion.
(2) Content of response. The response
shall identify:
(i) Any information and argument in
opposition to the proposed suspension;
(ii) Any specific facts that contradict
the statements contained in the notice of
proposed suspension. A general denial
is insufficient to raise a genuine dispute
over facts material to the suspension;
(iii) All criminal and civil
proceedings not included in the notice
of proposed suspension that grew out of
facts relevant to the bases for the
proposed suspension stated in such
notice;
(iv) All existing, proposed, or prior
exclusions under regulations
implementing Executive Order 12549
and all similar actions taken by Federal,
state, or local agencies, including
administrative agreements that affect
only those agencies; and
(v) The names and identifying
information for any affiliates of the
affected person.
(g) Response from regulated
entities.—(1) Timing of response. Any
response from the regulated entities
must be submitted to FHFA within the
time period specified in the notice. If a
response is submitted after the specified
deadline, the suspending official may
consider or disregard such response, in
the suspending official’s discretion.
(2) Content of response. (i) The
response shall include:
(A) Any information that would
indicate that suspension of the person
in question could reasonably be
expected to have a negative financial
impact or other significant adverse
effect on the financial or operating
performance of the regulated entity; and
(B) Any existing contractual
relationship with the person in question
for which the regulated entity might
request a limitation or qualification.
(ii) The response may include any
other information that the regulated
entity believes would be relevant to the
proposed suspension determination,
including but not limited to:
(A) Any information related to the
factual basis for the proposed
suspension;
(B) Any information about other
known affiliates of the person;
(C) Recommendations for alternatives
to suspension that could mitigate the
risks presented by engaging in covered
transactions with the respondent; and
(D) Recommendations for limitations
or qualifications on the scope of the
proposed suspension.
§ 1227.6
Final suspension order.
(a) Grounds for issuance. A
suspending official may issue a final
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suspension order with respect to a
respondent proposed for suspension if,
based solely on the written record, the
suspending official determines that
there is adequate evidence that:
(1) The regulated entity is engaging or
has engaged in a covered transaction
within the past three (3) years with the
respondent, and the respondent engaged
in covered misconduct; and
(2) The covered misconduct is of a
type that would be likely to cause
significant financial or reputational
harm to a regulated entity or otherwise
threaten the safe and sound operation of
a regulated entity.
(b) Written record. The written record
shall include any material submitted by
the respondent and any material
submitted by the regulated entities, as
well as any other material that was
considered by the suspending official in
making the final determination,
including any information related to the
factors in paragraph (c) of this section.
FHFA may independently obtain
information relevant to the suspension
determination for inclusion in the
written record.
(c) Factors that may be considered by
the suspending official. In determining
whether or not to issue a final
suspension order with respect to the
respondent where the grounds for
suspension are satisfied, the suspending
official may also consider any factors
that the suspending official determines
may be relevant in light of the
circumstances of the particular case,
including but not limited to:
(1) The actual or potential harm or
impact that results or may result from
the covered misconduct;
(2) The frequency of incidents or
duration of the covered misconduct;
(3) Whether there is a pattern of prior
covered misconduct;
(4) Whether and to what extent the
respondent planned, initiated, or carried
out the covered misconduct;
(5) Whether the respondent has
accepted responsibility for the covered
misconduct and recognizes its
seriousness;
(6) Whether the respondent has paid
or agreed to pay all criminal, civil and
administrative penalties or liabilities for
the covered misconduct, including any
investigative or administrative costs
incurred by the government, and has
made or agreed to make full restitution;
(7) Whether the covered misconduct
was pervasive within the respondent’s
organization;
(8) The kind of positions held by the
individuals involved in the covered
misconduct;
(9) Whether the respondent’s
organization took appropriate corrective
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action or remedial measures, such as
establishing ethics training and
implementing programs to prevent
recurrence of the covered misconduct;
(10) Whether the respondent brought
the covered misconduct to the attention
of the appropriate government agency in
a timely manner;
(11) Whether the respondent has fully
investigated the circumstances
surrounding the covered misconduct
and, if so, made the result of the
investigation available to the
suspending official;
(12) Whether the respondent had
effective standards of conduct and
internal control systems in place at the
time the covered misconduct occurred;
(13) Whether the respondent has
taken appropriate disciplinary action
against the individuals responsible for
the covered misconduct; or
(14) Whether the respondent has had
adequate time to eliminate the
circumstances within the organization
that led to the covered misconduct.
(d) Deadline for decision. The
suspending official shall make a
determination on whether to issue a
final suspension order with respect to
the respondent within thirty (30)
calendar days of the deadline given for
the respondent’s response in the notice
of proposed suspension, unless the
suspending official notifies the
respondent in writing that additional
time is needed.
(e) Determination not to issue final
suspension order. If the suspending
official determines that suspension is
not appropriate with respect to the
respondent, the suspending official
shall provide prompt written notice of
that determination to the respondent,
the regulated entity, and all of the other
regulated entities.
(f) Issuance of final suspension
order.—(1) General. If the suspending
official makes a final determination to
suspend the respondent, the suspending
official shall issue a final suspension
order to each regulated entity regarding
the respondent.
(2) Content of final suspension order.
A final suspension order shall include:
(i) A statement of the suspension
determination and supporting grounds,
including a discussion of any relevant
information submitted by the
respondent or regulated entities;
(ii) Identification of each person and
any affiliates thereof to which the
suspension applies;
(iii) A description of the scope of the
suspension, including the time period to
which the suspension applies; and
(iv) A description of any limitations
or qualifications that apply to the scope
of the suspension, including
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§ 1227.8
orders.
§ 1227.7
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modification of the conduct of covered
transactions that may be engaged in
with the respondent.
(3) Notice to respondent required. The
suspending official shall provide
prompt written notice to the respondent
of the final suspension order issued to
the regulated entities with respect to
such respondent.
(4) Content of notice. The notice of a
final suspension order shall include:
(i) A statement of the suspension
determination and supporting grounds,
including a discussion of any relevant
information submitted by the
respondent; and
(ii) A copy of the final suspension
order.
(g) Effective date. A final suspension
order shall take effect on the date
specified in the order, which shall be at
least forty-five (45) calendar days after
the date on which the order is signed by
the suspending official.
(a) Time period for request. A
suspended person may submit a request
to the Director for reconsideration of a
final suspension order at any time after
the expiration of a twelve (12)-month
period from the date the order took
effect, but no such request may be made
within twelve (12) months of a previous
request for reconsideration from such
person.
(b) Content of request. A request for
reconsideration must be submitted in
writing and state the specific grounds
for relief from the final suspension
order, which shall be limited to any new
information that may indicate that
engaging in covered transactions with a
regulated entity would no longer
present a risk of significant financial or
reputational harm or threat to the safe
and sound operation of a regulated
entity.
(c) Decision on request. The Director
may approve a request for
reconsideration if the Director
determines that engaging in covered
transactions with a regulated entity is
no longer likely to result in significant
financial or reputational harm to a
regulated entity or otherwise threaten
the safe and sound operation of a
regulated entity. The Director will
inform the requestor of the decision on
the request for reconsideration in a
timely manner. A decision on a request
for reconsideration shall not constitute
an appealable order.
Appeal to the Director.
(a) Opportunity to appeal. A
respondent may submit an appeal to the
Director within thirty (30) calendar days
after the date a final suspension order
has been signed. If the Director signed
the final suspension order as the
suspension official, the respondent has
no appeal right under this section. The
appeal shall be accompanied by a
written brief specifically identifying the
respondent’s objections to the final
suspension order and the supporting
reasons for such objections.
(b) Decision on appeal. The Director
shall issue a written final decision on an
appeal of a final suspension order based
on the record submitted by the
suspending official, together with any
material submitted with an appeal. The
Director may affirm, vacate or amend
the suspension, or remand to the
suspending official for further
proceedings, in the discretion of the
Director. If the Director does not take
action on an appeal prior to the effective
date of the order, the order shall take
effect as if it had been affirmed by the
Director, on the date specified in the
order.
(c) Final agency action. The written
final decision of the Director on an
appeal of a final suspension order shall
be the final agency action. If the Director
does not take action on an appeal prior
to the effective date of the order, the
order shall be the final agency action.
(d) Exhaustion of administrative
remedies. In order to fulfill the
requirement to exhaust administrative
remedies, a respondent must appeal a
final suspension order to the Director as
provided in this section prior to seeking
judicial review of such order.
VerDate Mar<15>2010
16:30 Oct 22, 2013
Jkt 232001
Posting of final suspension
(a) Required posting. FHFA will
publish on its Web site all final
suspension orders issued by FHFA on
the effective date of the order.
(b) Content of posting. Each posting
on FHFA’s Web site shall include:
(1) The full name (where available) of
each suspended person and any
affiliates thereof subject to the final
suspension order, in alphabetical order;
(2) A description of the time period
for which the suspension applies; and
(3) A copy of each final suspension
order applicable to the person and any
affiliates thereof.
(c) Removal of names. FHFA will
remove from the Web site all references
to the suspension of a person and any
affiliates thereof at such time as the
suspension expires or is otherwise
vacated.
§ 1227.9
Request for reconsideration.
§ 1227.10 Exception to final suspension
order in effect.
(a) Request for exception. A regulated
entity to which a final suspension order
in effect is applicable may request an
exception from such order to allow it to
PO 00000
Frm 00057
Fmt 4700
Sfmt 4700
63015
engage in a particular covered
transaction with a suspended person
and any affiliates thereof. Any such
request shall clearly state any reasons
supporting an exception, as well as any
steps the regulated entity will take to
mitigate any risks presented by the
exception. An exception may not be
requested by a suspended person or any
affiliates thereof.
(b) Decision on exception. A
suspending official may approve an
exception from a final suspension order
in effect to permit a regulated entity to
engage in a particular covered
transaction with a suspended person
and any affiliates thereof for reasons
consistent with those for which the
suspending official may limit or qualify
the scope or effect of a final suspension
order under § 1227.6(f)(2)(iv) of this
part. The decision on a request for an
exception shall not constitute an
appealable order.
(c) Notice required. FHFA shall
provide written notice in a timely
manner to the regulated entity, the
suspended person and any affiliates
thereof, and the other regulated entities
of any exception approved for a
particular covered transaction.
Dated: October 15, 2013.
Edward J. DeMarco,
Acting Director, Federal Housing Finance
Agency.
[FR Doc. 2013–24730 Filed 10–22–13; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8070–01–P
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Parts 34 and 45
[Docket No.: FAA–2012–1333; Amendment
No. 34–5A]
RIN 2120–AK15
Exhaust Emissions Standards for New
Aircraft Gas Turbine Engines and
Identification Plate for Aircraft Engines
Federal Aviation
Administration (FAA), DOT.
ACTION: Final rule; technical
amendment.
AGENCY:
The FAA is making technical
changes to a final rule published in the
Federal Register on December 31, 2012.
That final rule amended the emission
standards for certain turbine engine
powered airplanes to incorporate the
standards promulgated by the United
States Environmental Protection Agency
(EPA) on June 18, 2012. The final rule
contained six minor technical errors:
One in the authority citation, and five
SUMMARY:
E:\FR\FM\23OCR1.SGM
23OCR1
Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 78, Number 205 (Wednesday, October 23, 2013)]
[Rules and Regulations]
[Pages 63007-63015]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2013-24730]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
FEDERAL HOUSING FINANCE AGENCY
12 CFR Part 1227
RIN 2590-AA60
Suspended Counterparty Program
AGENCY: Federal Housing Finance Agency.
ACTION: Interim final rule with request for comments.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: The Federal Housing Finance Agency (FHFA) is issuing an
interim final rule with request for comments that generally codifies
the procedures FHFA follows under its existing Suspended Counterparty
Program, established in June, 2012. The interim final rule requires the
Federal National Mortgage Association (Fannie Mae), the Federal Home
Loan Mortgage Corporation (Freddie Mac), and the twelve Federal Home
Loan Banks (Banks) (hereafter, collectively, ``regulated entities'' or
individually, ``regulated entity'') to submit reports to FHFA when they
become aware that an individual or institution and any affiliates
thereof with which they are doing or have done business has committed
fraud or other financial misconduct during the time period specified in
the rule. The interim final rule sets forth the procedures for FHFA
issuance of proposed and final suspension orders. Proposed suspension
orders include an opportunity for response by the affected individual
or institution and by the regulated entities. A final suspension order
may be issued if FHFA determines that the covered misconduct is of a
type that would be likely to cause significant financial or
reputational harm to a regulated entity or otherwise threaten the safe
and sound operation of a regulated entity. Final suspension orders
direct the regulated entities to cease or refrain from doing business
with the individuals or institutions for a specified period of time or
permanently.
DATES: The interim final rule is effective on October 23, 2013. FHFA
will accept written comments on the interim final rule on or before
December 23, 2013. For additional information, see SUPPLEMENTARY
INFORMATION.
ADDRESSES: You may submit your comments on the interim final rule,
identified by regulatory information number (RIN) 2590-AA60, by any of
the following methods:
Email: Comments to Alfred M. Pollard, General Counsel, may
be sent by email to RegComments@fhfa.gov. Please include ``RIN 2590-
AA60'' in the subject line of the message.
Federal eRulemaking Portal: https://www.regulations.gov.
Follow the instructions for submitting comments. If you submit your
comment to the Federal eRulemaking Portal, please also send it by email
to FHFA at RegComments@fhfa.gov to ensure timely receipt by FHFA.
Include the following information in the subject line of your
submission: Comments/RIN 2590-AA60.
Hand Delivered/Courier: The hand delivery address is:
Alfred M. Pollard, General Counsel, Attention: Comments/RIN 2590-AA60,
Federal Housing Finance Agency, Constitution Center, Eighth Floor
(OGC), 400 Seventh Street SW., Washington, DC 20024. Deliver the
package at the Seventh Street entrance Guard Desk, First Floor, on
business days between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m.
U.S. Mail, United Parcel Service, Federal Express, or
Other Mail Service: The mailing address for comments is: Alfred M.
Pollard, General Counsel, Attention: Comments/RIN 2590-AA60, Federal
Housing Finance Agency, Constitution Center, Eighth Floor (OGC), 400
Seventh Street SW., Washington, DC 20024.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Kevin Sheehan, Assistant General
Counsel, at (202) 649-3086 (not a toll-free number), Federal Housing
Finance Agency, Constitution Center, Eighth Floor (OGC), 400 Seventh
Street SW., Washington, DC 20024. The telephone number for the
Telecommunications Device for the Hearing Impaired is (800) 877-8339.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
I. Comments
FHFA invites comments on all aspects of the interim final rule, and
will take all comments into consideration before issuing the final
regulation. Copies of all comments will be posted without change,
including any personal information you provide, such as your name,
address, email address, and telephone number, on the FHFA Web site at
https://www.fhfa.gov. In addition, copies of all comments received will
be available for examination by the public on business days between the
hours of 10 a.m. and 3 p.m., at the Federal Housing Finance Agency,
Constitution Center, Eighth Floor, 400 Seventh Street SW., Washington,
DC 20024. To make an appointment to inspect comments, please call the
Office of General Counsel at (202) 649-3804.
II. Background and Summary of Interim Final Rule
A. Summary of Interim Final Rule
FHFA established the Suspended Counterparty Program in June, 2012
by letter to the regulated entities. The Suspended Counterparty Program
requires each regulated entity to report to FHFA when it becomes aware
that an individual or institution with which it is doing or has done
business has committed fraud or other financial misconduct within a
specified time period. FHFA reviews the reports submitted by the
regulated entities to determine whether additional action is needed by
FHFA to limit the risk of the regulated entities continuing to do
business with the individual or institution, in order to protect the
safe and sound operation of the regulated entities. In appropriate
cases, FHFA will issue suspension orders directing the regulated
entities to cease or refrain from doing business with the individual or
institution for a specified period of time or permanently. Before
issuing a final suspension order, FHFA will provide notice and an
opportunity to respond to the affected individual or institution and to
each of the regulated entities.
The interim final rule generally codifies the existing procedures
under which the Suspended Counterparty Program operates in new 12 CFR
part 1227. The specific procedures for reporting of covered misconduct
and issuance of proposed and final suspension orders are further
discussed below in the Section-by-Section Analysis. The Suspended
Counterparty Program is intended to complement and support the risk
management practices of the regulated entities. The Suspended
Counterparty Program is not designed as
[[Page 63008]]
a comprehensive system for addressing the risks presented by fraud and
other misconduct. However, FHFA will continue to evaluate the scope of
the Suspended Counterparty Program and will consider expanding its
coverage as the agency develops more experience with the program.
B. Authority for Suspended Counterparty Program
The existing Suspended Counterparty Program involves two kinds of
FHFA action. FHFA requires the regulated entities to submit reports to
FHFA pursuant to specific criteria, and in appropriate cases, FHFA may
issue suspension orders to the regulated entities directing them to
cease or refrain from doing business with particular individuals or
institutions for a specified period of time or permanently. Both kinds
of agency action are authorized under provisions of the Federal Housing
Enterprises Financial Safety and Soundness Act of 1992, as amended
(Safety and Soundness Act).
The reporting that is required under the Suspended Counterparty
Program is within FHFA's authority under sections 1314 and 1313 of the
Safety and Soundness Act. Section 1314(a) of the Safety and Soundness
Act authorizes FHFA to require the regulated entities to submit regular
reports on their activities and operations, as the Director considers
appropriate. See 12 U.S.C. 4514(a). Section 1313(a)(2) of the Safety
and Soundness Act authorizes FHFA to exercise such incidental powers as
may be necessary in the supervision and regulation of each regulated
entity. See 12 U.S.C. 4513(a)(2). In this case, FHFA is requiring each
regulated entity to submit reports to FHFA on any individuals or
institutions that are doing or have done business with the regulated
entity and that meet specific criteria, in order to protect the safety
and soundness of the regulated entities.
The orders that would be issued under the Suspended Counterparty
Program fall within FHFA's general supervisory authority over the
regulated entities, and specifically its authority under sections
1313B, 1319G, and 1313 of the Safety and Soundness Act. Section 1313B
of the Safety and Soundness Act authorizes FHFA to establish standards,
by regulation or guideline, for each regulated entity regarding
prudential management of risks. See 12 U.S.C. 4513b. The Director may
also require by order that the regulated entities take any action that
will best carry out the purposes of that section. See 12 U.S.C.
4513b(b)(2)(B)(iii). Section 1319G(a) of the Safety and Soundness Act
authorizes FHFA to issue any regulations, guidelines, or orders
necessary to ensure that the purposes of the Safety and Soundness Act
and the charter acts are accomplished. See 12 U.S.C. 4526(a). Finally,
section 1313(a)(2) of the Safety and Soundness Act authorizes FHFA to
exercise such incidental powers as may be necessary in the supervision
and regulation of each regulated entity. See 12 U.S.C. 4513(a)(2).
FHFA has established standards under the existing Suspended
Counterparty Program to mitigate the risk that a regulated entity will
be harmed by an individual or institution with which it is doing or has
done business that has committed fraud or other financial misconduct
during a specified time period. FHFA reviews any reports submitted by
the regulated entity on individuals or institutions that meet the
specified criteria, as well as any information submitted by other
regulated entities, and any response that the individual or institution
chooses to submit. FHFA also reviews any referrals to the Suspended
Counterparty Program submitted by FHFA's Office of Inspector General.
In appropriate cases, FHFA will issue suspension orders to the
regulated entities directing them to cease or refrain from doing
business with the individuals or institutions for a specified period of
time or permanently.
C. Relationship of Suspended Counterparty Program to Other Authorities
and Actions
1. Federal Government-Wide Suspension and Debarment and Other
Administrative Sanctions
Although the Suspended Counterparty Program uses some terms and
procedures that are the same as or similar to terms and procedures used
in the Federal government-wide system for suspensions and debarments,
the Suspended Counterparty Program is both different and separate from
administrative sanctions that may be imposed by other agencies, and
some of its terms and procedures are defined differently.
The Suspended Counterparty Program was created to protect the
safety and soundness of the regulated entities. A suspension order
issued by FHFA under the Suspended Counterparty Program has no impact
on a person's ability to do business directly with the Federal
government (including FHFA itself), which is subject to a separate
decision-making process. Conversely, a person that has been excluded
from doing business with part or all of the Federal government may be
able to continue to do business with the regulated entities. However,
FHFA may consider administrative sanctions imposed by other agencies in
determining whether FHFA should issue a suspension order.
2. Relationship to Other FHFA Authorities
The Suspended Counterparty Program is not intended to take the
place of any existing authority or process that FHFA might use to
address fraud or other financial misconduct by individuals or
institutions that have done or are doing business with the regulated
entities, or any other safety and soundness issue. If FHFA receives
information under the Suspended Counterparty Program that would be more
appropriately dealt with through another administrative process,
nothing in part 1227 would limit FHFA from choosing to do so. For
example, FHFA has specific authority to suspend or remove an entity-
affiliated party in certain circumstances pursuant to section 1377(h)
of the Safety and Soundness Act and subpart F of 12 CFR part 1209
(Rules of Practice and Procedure). Other provisions of the Safety and
Soundness Act allow FHFA to take a variety of different actions to
ensure the safe and sound operation of the regulated entities.
3. Relationship to Other Action by a Regulated Entity
The Suspended Counterparty Program is not intended to take the
place of any actions that a regulated entity might use to address
safety and soundness risks presented by fraud or other financial
misconduct. Each regulated entity should continue to adopt and
implement prudent measures to identify areas where fraud or financial
misconduct may present a risk to the regulated entity, and to take all
appropriate measures to address any such risks. However, regulated
entities shall abide by FHFA's determinations under the Suspended
Counterparty Program.
D. Due Process Considerations
Suspension orders issued by FHFA under part 1227 are based on
FHFA's supervisory authority to ensure the safe and sound operation of
the regulated entities and to ensure compliance with appropriate
prudential risk management standards. Because these authorities do not
explicitly require hearings on the record for this type of
determination, it is not necessary for FHFA to adhere to the specific
procedural requirements for hearings under the Administrative Procedure
Act. See 5 U.S.C. 554-558.
[[Page 63009]]
However, because a suspension order under the Suspended Counterparty
Program could have a significant impact on the regulated entities and
the individual or institution that is the subject of the order, the
procedures under part 1227 provide that all affected parties shall
receive notice of any proposed suspension order and an opportunity to
respond before issuance of any final suspension order. A final
suspension order issued by FHFA would be issued only after
consideration of all available information.
III. Section-by-Section Analysis
A. Purpose--Sec. 1227.1
Section 1227.1 of the interim final rule states that the purpose of
part 1227 is to set forth the procedures FHFA follows under its
Suspended Counterparty Program, the purpose of which is to protect the
safety and soundness of the regulated entities. The procedures include
a requirement that a regulated entity report to FHFA when it becomes
aware that a person with whom it is doing or has done business has
committed fraud or other financial misconduct within the specified time
period in this part. The procedures set forth a process by which FHFA
will issue suspension orders directing the regulated entities to cease
or refrain from doing business with such persons and any affiliates
thereof for a specified period of time or permanently. A suspension
order is not intended to be, and may not be issued as, a form of
punishment for the party affected.
B. Definitions--Sec. 1227.2
Section 1227.2 sets forth definitions of various terms used in part
1227. Specific definitions are discussed below where used in the
applicable sections. Definitions of certain other terms used in part
1227, such as Director and FHFA, that are also used throughout other
FHFA regulations, are set forth in 12 CFR 1201.1.
C. Scope of Suspension Orders--Sec. 1227.3
Section 1227.3 provides that a suspending official may issue a
final suspension order to the regulated entities directing them to
cease or refrain from engaging in any covered transactions with a
particular person or any affiliates thereof for a specified period of
time or permanently, pursuant to the requirements of part 1227. Section
1227.3 also provides that any actions taken under part 1227 are
independent of, and have no effect on, any other actions that may be
taken by either FHFA or by a regulated entity.
A ``suspending official'' is defined in Sec. 1227.2 as the
Director of FHFA, or any other FHFA official with delegated authority
to sign an order imposing suspension. ``Person'' is defined broadly in
Sec. 1227.2 to mean an individual, sole proprietor, partnership,
corporation, unincorporated association, trust, joint venture, pool,
syndicate, organization, or other entity. ``Suspension'' is defined in
Sec. 1227.2 as an action taken by a suspending official pursuant to a
final suspension order that requires a regulated entity to cease or
refrain from engaging in any covered transactions with a person or any
affiliates thereof for a specified period of time or permanently.
A ``covered transaction'' is defined in Sec. 1227.2 as a contract,
agreement or financial or business relationship between a regulated
entity and a person or any affiliates thereof. FHFA may provide
additional guidance to the regulated entities from time to time on
whether a particular kind of transaction is to be treated as a covered
transaction. FHFA considered including in the rule more explicit
standards for the kinds of transactions that should be treated as
covered transactions. For example, the interim final rule could be
revised to incorporate a definition of ``lower tier covered
transactions'' similar to the definition used in the government-wide
debarment and suspension rules. Such an approach could require the
regulated entities to develop procedures and contractual requirements
that will ensure that a suspended party will not continue to do
business indirectly with a regulated entity through lower tier covered
transactions, such as by serving as a subcontractor or service provider
for a person that does business directly with the regulated entity.
FHFA invites comment on whether such an approach would further the
goals of the Suspended Counterparty Program and on any operational
issues such an approach may present for the regulated entities.
D. Regulated Entity Reports on Covered Misconduct--Sec. 1227.4
Section 1227.4(a) requires a regulated entity to submit a report to
FHFA when the regulated entity becomes aware that a person or any
affiliates thereof with which the regulated entity is engaging or has
engaged in a covered transaction within the past three years has
engaged in covered misconduct. A regulated entity is considered to be
aware of covered misconduct when the regulated entity has reliable
information that such misconduct has occurred.
``Covered misconduct'' is defined in Sec. 1227.2 as any conviction
or administrative sanction within the past three years if the basis of
such action involved fraud, embezzlement, theft, conversion, forgery,
bribery, perjury, making false statements or claims, tax evasion,
obstruction of justice, or any similar offense that took place in
connection with a mortgage, mortgage business, mortgage securities, or
other lending product.
The terms ``conviction'' and ``administrative sanction'' are
defined broadly in Sec. 1227.2 and are intended to encompass
government actions that include an opportunity for a person to contest
the basis of the sanction or conviction. FHFA will only consider
instances of covered misconduct that are supported by factual
determinations by another government entity, whether in the form of a
conviction or administrative sanction. The regulated entities are not
required to engage in any independent investigation of the underlying
conduct. The definition of ``administrative sanction'' refers
specifically to several different types of administrative sanctions.
FHFA invites comment on whether additional types of administrative
sanctions, such as enforcement actions by other financial institution
regulatory agencies, should be included in this definition.
The definition of ``covered misconduct'' further provides that FHFA
may impute conduct among affiliates. The imputation of conduct is
necessary to ensure that the regulated entities are protected from the
risk of fraud and other financial misconduct by all persons that may
have been involved in or otherwise responsible for the covered
misconduct.
The interim final rule does not specify the internal procedures
that each regulated entity must establish to ensure compliance with the
reporting requirement. FHFA expects each regulated entity to have
procedures in place to ensure that any relevant information will be
gathered and reviewed by appropriate personnel at the regulated entity
to determine whether it is necessary to submit a report on a particular
person to FHFA.
Paragraphs (b) and (c) set forth the required content and timing of
reports of covered misconduct submitted to FHFA.
The submission of a report under the Suspended Counterparty Program
does not prevent a regulated entity from taking appropriate action to
address any risks presented by the person in question. The regulated
entity should not delay any appropriate risk-reduction measures pending
a determination by
[[Page 63010]]
FHFA under the Suspended Counterparty Program.
E. Proposed Suspension Order--Sec. 1227.5
Section 1227.5(a) makes clear that the suspending official may
issue a proposed suspension based on any source of information that
meets the criteria for suspending a person. Section 1227.5(b) sets
forth the grounds for issuance of a proposed suspension order. A
suspending official may issue a proposed suspension order with respect
to a particular person and any affiliates thereof if the suspending
official determines that there is evidence that: (1) The regulated
entity is engaging or has engaged in a covered transaction with the
person or affiliates thereof within the past three years and the person
or affiliates thereof have engaged in covered misconduct; and (2) the
covered misconduct is of a type that would be likely to cause
significant financial or reputational harm to a regulated entity or
otherwise threaten the safe and sound operation of a regulated entity.
Paragraph (c) requires the suspending official to provide written
notice to each person and any affiliates thereof for whom suspension is
proposed, and to provide a copy of such notice to the regulated entity
and to all of the other regulated entities. Paragraph (d) sets forth
the required content of such notices. Paragraph (e) states the method
of sending the notice to the affected person and any affiliates
thereof. Paragraph (f) describes the required timing and content of any
response from the affected person and any affiliates thereof (referred
to as ``respondents'').
Paragraph (g) describes the required timing and content of any
response from the regulated entities. The regulated entities are
required to submit any information that would indicate that suspending
a particular person or affiliates thereof could reasonably be expected
to have a negative financial impact or other significant adverse effect
on the financial or operating performance of the regulated entity. The
regulated entities are also required to submit information on any
existing contractual relationships with the person or affiliates
thereof for which the regulated entities might request a limitation or
qualification. A regulated entity may also submit any other information
that it believes would be relevant to the proposed suspension
determination, such as recommendations for alternatives to suspension
that could mitigate the risks presented by engaging in covered
transactions with the person or affiliates thereof, or recommendations
for limitations or qualifications on the scope of the proposed
suspension.
The interim final rule does not prohibit a regulated entity from
taking independent action to limit its exposure to a person and any
affiliate thereof that has been proposed for suspension. A regulated
entity may conduct its own assessment of a person and its affiliates
that is brought to the attention of the regulated entity through the
Suspended Counterparty Program and take any action that it determines
is appropriate. However, a regulated entity should not take any such
action based solely on a notice of proposed suspension that is received
from FHFA.
F. Final Suspension Order--Sec. 1227.6
Section 1227.6(a) sets forth the grounds for issuance of a final
suspension order. A suspending official may issue a final suspension
order with respect to a respondent if, based solely on the written
record, the suspending official determines that there is adequate
evidence that: (1) The regulated entity is engaging or has engaged in a
covered transaction with the respondent within the past three years,
and the respondent engaged in covered misconduct; and (2) the covered
misconduct is of a type that would be likely to cause significant
financial or reputational harm to a regulated entity or otherwise
threaten the safe and sound operation of a regulated entity. As FHFA
develops more experience with the Suspended Counterparty Program, FHFA
may consider expanding the grounds on which a suspension may be issued.
Paragraph (b) provides that the written record shall include any
material submitted by the respondent or by the regulated entities, as
well as any other material that was considered by the suspending
official in making the final determination, including any information
related to the factors in paragraph (c) discussed below. In addition,
FHFA may independently obtain information relevant to the suspension
determination for inclusion in the written record. Because any
suspension would be based on a conviction or administrative sanction,
the suspending official may proceed solely on the basis of the written
record. Limiting the extent to which a person may appeal under Sec.
1227.8 is appropriate in these circumstances because an impartial fact-
finder has already determined the facts underlying the conviction or
administrative sanction. However, FHFA will only proceed on this basis
if the resulting conviction, administrative sanction order or other
documents clearly set forth the underlying factual basis for the
action.
Paragraph (c) sets forth a non-exclusive list of factors that a
suspending official may consider in determining whether to issue a
final suspension order where the grounds for suspension are satisfied.
These factors may also provide guidance on the kinds of evidence that
would be relevant to a determination on a suspension order if submitted
by a respondent. Many of the factors listed are intended to focus
attention on particular issues that may be relevant to assessing the
likelihood that continuing to do business with a particular respondent
will result in harm to the safety and soundness of a regulated entity.
Other factors are intended to highlight issues that may be relevant in
determining the extent to which the conduct of an individual should be
attributed to the individual's employer or organization, and also the
extent to which misconduct by an organization should be attributed to
the owners, partners and managers of the organization.
Each regulated entity must abide by the terms of any final
suspension order that the regulated entity receives. In general, a
final suspension order will prohibit a regulated entity from entering
into or extending any contract, agreement, or financial or business
relationship with a suspended person. A regulated entity should
consider whether to terminate any existing contractual relationship
with the suspended person, taking into account possible litigation
risks. The regulated entities can facilitate this by including terms in
contracts going forward that provide for termination if FHFA determines
that a final order of suspension is appropriate.
Paragraph (d) provides that the suspending official shall make a
determination on whether to issue a final suspension order with respect
to the respondent within 30 calendar days of the deadline given for the
respondent's response in the notice of proposed suspension order. The
suspending official may extend this deadline if necessary, in which
case the suspending official shall provide written notice of the
extension to the respondent.
Paragraph (e) provides that the suspending official shall promptly
notify the respondent, the regulated entity, and all of the other
regulated entities of any determination that a final suspension order
should not be issued. A determination by FHFA that a final suspension
order should not be issued does not prevent a regulated entity from
[[Page 63011]]
taking any action that it deems appropriate with respect to the person,
even if the action is based on the same facts that were considered by
FHFA.
Paragraph (f)(1) provides that if the suspending official makes a
final determination to suspend the respondent, the suspending official
shall issue a final suspension order applicable to each regulated
entity. Paragraph (f)(2) sets forth the required content of final
suspension orders. In most cases, the final suspension orders for each
regulated entity will be identical. However, in appropriate cases, the
suspending official may tailor individual suspension orders to address
issues that may be particular to one or more regulated entities. For
example, if one regulated entity relies on a particular service
provider for a significant number of transactions, it may be
appropriate to delay or otherwise modify a suspension order to enable
that regulated entity to smoothly transition to other service
providers.
The suspending official generally has wide discretion to determine
the appropriate scope of the final suspension order, including any
limitations or qualifications that should apply. FHFA expects that the
regulated entities will submit responses to proposed suspensions that
describe with particularity any adverse effects that the regulated
entity may experience if a respondent is suspended. The suspending
official may choose to adjust the scope of the final suspension order
to address such concerns, or the suspending official may determine that
the safety and soundness of the regulated entities would be better
served by proceeding with a final suspension order that does not
include such limitations or qualifications.
Paragraph (f)(3) requires the suspending official to promptly
notify the respondent of the final suspension order issued with respect
to the respondent. Paragraph (f)(4) sets forth the required contents of
the notice. A separate notice to the regulated entities is not required
because the final suspension order itself will be directed to each
regulated entity and will serve as notice of the order's terms.
Paragraph (g) provides that a final suspension order shall take
effect on the date specified in the order, which shall be at least 45
calendar days after the date on which the order is signed by the
suspending official. This delay in the effective date of a final
suspension order is intended to provide the respondent with an
opportunity to appeal to the Director as provided in Sec. 1227.7.
G. Appeal to the Director--Sec. 1227.7
Section 1227.7(a) provides that a respondent who is subject to a
final suspension order may submit an appeal to the Director within 30
calendar days after the date the order was signed. In cases where the
Director signed the final suspension order as the suspending official,
the respondent would not be able to revisit the determination by
submitting an appeal under this section.
Paragraph (b) provides that if the Director does not take action on
an appeal prior to the effective date of the order, the order shall
take effect as if it had been affirmed by the Director, on the date
specified in the order. Paragraph (c) provides that the Director's
written final decision on an appeal shall be the final agency action,
and if the Director does not take action on an appeal, the order shall
be the final agency action.
Paragraph (d) provides that in order to fulfill the requirement to
exhaust administrative remedies, a respondent must appeal a final
suspension order to the Director as provided in this section prior to
seeking judicial review of such order. This provision is intended to
ensure that the Director has an opportunity to review each action that
might later be challenged in court. If a respondent fails to appeal a
final suspension order to the Director, no further appeals or
challenges will be available to the respondent.
H. Posting of Final Suspension Orders--Sec. 1227.8
Section 1227.8 requires FHFA to publish on its Web site all final
suspension orders issued by FHFA on the effective date of the order.
Maintaining a publicly accessible list of all persons who have been
suspended by FHFA will provide a readily accessible reference tool for
the regulated entities and persons who may do business with them. FHFA
will remove from the Web site all references to the suspension of a
person and any affiliates thereof at such time as the suspension
expires or is otherwise vacated.
I. Request for Reconsideration--Sec. 1227.9
Section 1227.9 provides that a suspended person may submit a
request to the Director for reconsideration of a final suspension order
at any time after the expiration of a 12-month period from the date the
final suspension order took effect, but no such request may be made
within 12 months of a previous request for reconsideration. The
opportunity for reconsideration is limited to new information that may
indicate that the suspended person's engaging in covered transactions
with a regulated entity would no longer present a risk of significant
financial or reputational harm or threat to the safe and sound
operation of a regulated entity.
J. Exception to Final Suspension Order in Effect--Sec. 1227.10
Section 1227.10(a) provides that a regulated entity may request an
exception from a final suspension order in effect that is applicable to
the regulated entity in order to allow it to engage in a particular
covered transaction with a suspended person and any affiliates thereof.
A request for an exception shall state any reasons supporting the
exception, as well as any steps the regulated entity plans to take to
mitigate any risks presented by doing business with the suspended
person. An exception for a particular covered transaction may not be
requested by a suspended person or any affiliates thereof.
Paragraph (b) provides that exceptions may be approved or denied in
the discretion of the suspending official, and any such decision is not
subject to further appeal. Exceptions may be approved for reasons
similar to any of the reasons given above for which the suspending
official might limit or qualify the scope or effect of the final
suspension order itself under Sec. 1227.6(f)(2)(iv).
Paragraph (c) provides that FHFA shall provide written notice in a
timely manner to the regulated entity, the suspended person and any
affiliates thereof, and the other regulated entities of any exception
approved for a particular covered transaction. The notice to the other
regulated entities is intended to ensure equitable treatment of all of
the regulated entities.
IV. Notice and Public Participation
FHFA has determined under 5 U.S.C. 553(b)(A) and (d)(3) that a
prior notice-and-comment period, and delayed effective date, are
unnecessary for this interim final rule. First, in part, this rule
pertains to the practices and procedures of the agency. Further, FHFA
has already implemented procedures for the Suspended Counterparty
Program, pursuant to its authority to ensure that each regulated entity
operates in a safe and sound manner. Because that program is already
operating, it is in the interest of the regulated entities and the
members of the public who do business with them to have the benefit of
immediately effective procedures and standards provided in this rule.
However, because FHFA believes that
[[Page 63012]]
public comments are valuable, it invites comments on all aspects of the
interim final rule, and will consider all comments received on or
before December 23, 2013 in adopting a final regulation.
V. Consideration of Differences Between the Banks and the Enterprises
Section 1313(f) of the Safety and Soundness Act, as amended,
requires the Director, when promulgating regulations relating to the
Banks, to consider the differences between Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac
(collectively, the Enterprises) and the Banks with respect to: the
Banks' cooperative ownership structure; mission of providing liquidity
to members; affordable housing and community development mission;
capital structure; joint and several liability; and any other
differences the Director considers appropriate. See 12 U.S.C. 4513(f).
In preparing this interim final rule, the Director considered the
differences between the Banks and the Enterprises as they relate to the
above factors, and determined that the Banks should not be treated
differently from the Enterprises for purposes of the interim final
rule. Nonetheless, FHFA requests comments on whether these factors
should result in a revision of the interim final rule as it relates to
the Banks.
VI. Paperwork Reduction Act
The interim final rule does not contain any information collection
requirement that requires the approval of the Office of Management and
Budget (OMB) under the Paperwork Reduction Act (44 U.S.C. 3501 et
seq.). Therefore, FHFA has not submitted any information to OMB for
review.
VII. Regulatory Flexibility Act
The Regulatory Flexibility Act (5 U.S.C. 601 et seq.) requires that
a regulation that has a significant economic impact on a substantial
number of small entities, small businesses, or small organizations must
include an initial regulatory flexibility analysis describing the
regulation's impact on small entities. Such an analysis need not be
undertaken if the agency has certified that the regulation will not
have a significant economic impact on a substantial number of small
entities. 5 U.S.C. 605(b). FHFA has considered the impact of the
interim final rule under the Regulatory Flexibility Act. The General
Counsel of FHFA certifies that the interim final rule is not likely to
have a significant economic impact on a substantial number of small
entities because the regulation applies primarily to Fannie Mae,
Freddie Mac, and the 12 Banks, which are not small entities for
purposes of the Regulatory Flexibility Act.
List of Subjects in 12 CFR Part 1227
Administrative practice and procedure, Federal home loan banks,
Government-sponsored enterprises, Reporting and recordkeeping
requirements.
Authority and Issuance
0
Accordingly, for the reasons stated in the SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION,
under the authority of 12 U.S.C. 4513, 4513b, 4514, and 4526, FHFA is
amending subchapter B of Chapter XII of Title 12 of the Code of Federal
Regulations by adding part 1227 to subchapter B to read as follows:
PART 1227--SUSPENDED COUNTERPARTY PROGRAM
Subpart A--General
Sec.
1227.1 Purpose.
1227.2 Definitions.
1227.3 Scope of suspension orders.
1227.4 Regulated entity reports on covered misconduct.
1227.5 Proposed suspension order.
1227.6 Final suspension order.
1227.7 Appeal to the Director.
1227.8 Posting of final suspension orders.
1227.9 Request for reconsideration.
1227.10 Exception to final suspension order in effect.
Subpart B--[Reserved]
Authority: 12 U.S.C. 4513, 4513b, 4514, 4526.
Subpart A--General
Sec. 1227.1 Purpose.
This part sets forth the procedures FHFA follows under its
Suspended Counterparty Program, the purpose of which is to protect the
safety and soundness of the regulated entities. The procedures require
the regulated entities to submit reports when they become aware that a
person with whom they have engaged or are engaging in a covered
transaction within the past three (3) years has engaged in covered
misconduct. The procedures set forth a process for FHFA to issue
suspension orders directing the regulated entities to cease or refrain
from engaging in covered transactions with such persons and any
affiliates thereof for a specified period of time or permanently. A
suspension order is not intended to be, and may not be issued as, a
form of punishment for the suspended person. The procedures include
options for:
(a) Appeal of a final suspension order to the Director;
(b) Request for reconsideration of a final suspension order after
twelve (12) months have elapsed; and
(c) Request for an exception to a final suspension order in effect
in order to engage in a particular covered transaction with the
suspended person.
Sec. 1227.2 Definitions.
For purposes of this part:
Administrative sanction means debarment or suspension imposed by
any Federal agency, or any similar administrative action that has the
effect of limiting the ability of a person to do business with a
Federal agency, including Limited Denials of Participation, Temporary
Denials of Participation, or settlements of proposed administrative
sanctions if the terms of the settlement restrict the person's ability
to do business with the Federal agency in question.
Affiliate means a party that either controls or is controlled by
another person, whether directly or indirectly, including one or more
persons that are controlled by the same third person.
Conviction means:
(1) A judgment or any other determination of guilt of a criminal
offense by any court of competent jurisdiction, whether entered upon a
verdict or plea; or
(2) Any other resolution that is the functional equivalent of a
judgment of guilt of a criminal offense, including probation before
judgment and deferred prosecution. A disposition without the
participation of the court is the functional equivalent of a judgment
only if it includes an admission of guilt.
Covered misconduct means:
(1) Any conviction or administrative sanction within the past three
(3) years if the basis of such action involved fraud, embezzlement,
theft, conversion, forgery, bribery, perjury, making false statements
or claims, tax evasion, obstruction of justice, or any similar offense,
in each case in connection with a mortgage, mortgage business, mortgage
securities or other lending product.
(2) FHFA may impute covered misconduct among affiliates as follows:
(i) Conduct imputed from an individual to an organization. FHFA may
impute the covered misconduct of any officer, director, shareholder,
partner, employee, or other individual associated with an organization,
to that organization when the conduct occurred in connection with the
individual's performance of duties for or on behalf of that
organization, or with the organization's knowledge, approval, or
acquiescence. The organization's
[[Page 63013]]
acceptance of the benefits derived from the conduct is evidence of
knowledge, approval, or acquiescence.
(ii) Conduct imputed from an organization to an individual, or
between individuals. FHFA may impute the covered misconduct of any
organization to an individual, or from one individual to another
individual, if the individual to whom the conduct is imputed either
participated in, had knowledge of, or had reason to know of the
conduct.
(iii) Conduct imputed from one organization to another
organization. FHFA may impute the covered misconduct of one
organization to another organization when the conduct occurred in
connection with a partnership, joint venture, joint application,
association, or similar arrangement, or when the organization to whom
the conduct is imputed has the power to direct, manage, control, or
influence the activities of the organization responsible for the
conduct. Acceptance of the benefits derived from the conduct is
evidence of knowledge, approval, or acquiescence and hence is a basis
for imputation of conduct.
Covered transaction means a contract, agreement, or financial or
business relationship between a regulated entity and a person and any
affiliates thereof.
Person means an individual, sole proprietor, partnership,
corporation, unincorporated association, trust, joint venture, pool,
syndicate, organization, or other entity.
Respondent means a person and any affiliate thereof that is the
subject of a proposed or final suspension order.
Suspending official means the Director, or any other FHFA official
with delegated authority to sign proposed and final suspension orders
and their accompanying notices.
Suspension means an action taken by a suspending official pursuant
to a final suspension order that requires a regulated entity to cease
or refrain from engaging in any covered transactions with a person and
any affiliates thereof for a specified period of time or permanently.
Sec. 1227.3 Scope of suspension orders.
(a) General. A suspending official may issue a final suspension
order to the regulated entities directing them to cease or refrain from
engaging in any covered transactions with a particular person and any
affiliates thereof for a specified period of time or permanently,
pursuant to the requirements of this part.
(b) No effect on other actions by FHFA. Nothing in this part shall
limit the authority of FHFA to pursue any other regulatory or
supervisory action with respect to any regulated entity or any other
person and any affiliates thereof, whether instead of or in addition to
any action taken under this part.
(c) No effect on other actions by a regulated entity. Nothing in
this part shall limit the authority of any regulated entity to take any
action it determines appropriate to address risks from any person and
any affiliates thereof with which it engages in covered transactions.
Sec. 1227.4 Regulated entity reports on covered misconduct.
(a) General. A regulated entity shall submit a report to FHFA when
the regulated entity becomes aware that a person or any affiliates
thereof with which the regulated entity is engaging or has engaged in a
covered transaction within the past three (3) years has engaged in
covered misconduct. A regulated entity is aware of covered misconduct
when the regulated entity has reliable information that such misconduct
has occurred.
(b) Content of reports. Each report on covered misconduct shall:
(1) Include sufficient information for FHFA to identify the person
or persons that are the subject of the report, as well as any
affiliates thereof if such affiliates are known to the regulated
entity;
(2) Describe the nature and extent of any covered transaction that
the regulated entity has or had with any persons and any affiliates
thereof identified in the report; and
(3) Include a description of the covered misconduct, including the
date of the covered misconduct, documents evidencing the covered
misconduct if in the possession of the regulated entity, and any other
relevant information that the regulated entity chooses to submit.
(c) Timing of reports. (1) A regulated entity shall submit a report
to FHFA on covered misconduct no later than ten (10) business days
after the regulated entity becomes aware of such misconduct, even if
the regulated entity lacks sufficient information to submit a complete
report.
(2) A regulated entity may supplement the submission of any covered
misconduct report by submitting additional relevant information to FHFA
at any time.
Sec. 1227.5 Proposed suspension order.
(a) A suspending official may base a proposed suspension order upon
evidence of covered misconduct from any of the following sources:
(1) A required report submitted by a regulated entity;
(2) A referral submitted by FHFA's Office of Inspector General; or
(3) Any other source of information.
(b) Grounds for issuance. A suspending official may issue a
proposed suspension order with respect to a particular person and any
affiliates thereof if the suspending official determines that there is
evidence that:
(1) The regulated entity is engaging or engaged in a covered
transaction with the person or any affiliates thereof within the past
three (3) years and the person or any affiliates thereof has engaged in
covered misconduct, which evidence may include copies of any order or
other documents documenting a conviction or administrative sanction for
such conduct; and
(2) The covered misconduct is of a type that would be likely to
cause significant financial or reputational harm to a regulated entity
or otherwise threaten the safe and sound operation of a regulated
entity.
(c) Notice required. If a suspending official determines that
grounds exist under paragraph (b) of this section for issuance of a
proposed suspension order with respect to a particular person and any
affiliates thereof, the suspending official may issue a written notice
of proposed suspension to the person and any affiliates thereof, and
shall provide a copy of such notice to the regulated entity and to all
of the other regulated entities.
(d) Content of notice. The notice of proposed suspension shall
include:
(1) The time period during which the suspension will apply;
(2) A statement of the suspending official's proposed suspension
determination and supporting grounds;
(3) The proposed suspension order;
(4) Instructions on how to respond; and
(5) The date by which any response must be received, which must be
at least thirty (30) calendar days after the date on which the notice
is sent.
(e) Method of sending notice. The suspending official shall send
the notice of proposed suspension to the last known street address,
facsimile number, or email address of the person, the person's counsel,
any affiliates of the person, and the counsel for those affiliates, if
known, or an agent for service of process.
(f) Response from respondent.--(1) Timing of response. Any response
from the affected person and any affiliates thereof must be submitted
to FHFA within the time period specified in the notice. If a response
is submitted after the specified deadline, the suspending official may
consider or disregard such
[[Page 63014]]
response, in the suspending official's discretion.
(2) Content of response. The response shall identify:
(i) Any information and argument in opposition to the proposed
suspension;
(ii) Any specific facts that contradict the statements contained in
the notice of proposed suspension. A general denial is insufficient to
raise a genuine dispute over facts material to the suspension;
(iii) All criminal and civil proceedings not included in the notice
of proposed suspension that grew out of facts relevant to the bases for
the proposed suspension stated in such notice;
(iv) All existing, proposed, or prior exclusions under regulations
implementing Executive Order 12549 and all similar actions taken by
Federal, state, or local agencies, including administrative agreements
that affect only those agencies; and
(v) The names and identifying information for any affiliates of the
affected person.
(g) Response from regulated entities.--(1) Timing of response. Any
response from the regulated entities must be submitted to FHFA within
the time period specified in the notice. If a response is submitted
after the specified deadline, the suspending official may consider or
disregard such response, in the suspending official's discretion.
(2) Content of response. (i) The response shall include:
(A) Any information that would indicate that suspension of the
person in question could reasonably be expected to have a negative
financial impact or other significant adverse effect on the financial
or operating performance of the regulated entity; and
(B) Any existing contractual relationship with the person in
question for which the regulated entity might request a limitation or
qualification.
(ii) The response may include any other information that the
regulated entity believes would be relevant to the proposed suspension
determination, including but not limited to:
(A) Any information related to the factual basis for the proposed
suspension;
(B) Any information about other known affiliates of the person;
(C) Recommendations for alternatives to suspension that could
mitigate the risks presented by engaging in covered transactions with
the respondent; and
(D) Recommendations for limitations or qualifications on the scope
of the proposed suspension.
Sec. 1227.6 Final suspension order.
(a) Grounds for issuance. A suspending official may issue a final
suspension order with respect to a respondent proposed for suspension
if, based solely on the written record, the suspending official
determines that there is adequate evidence that:
(1) The regulated entity is engaging or has engaged in a covered
transaction within the past three (3) years with the respondent, and
the respondent engaged in covered misconduct; and
(2) The covered misconduct is of a type that would be likely to
cause significant financial or reputational harm to a regulated entity
or otherwise threaten the safe and sound operation of a regulated
entity.
(b) Written record. The written record shall include any material
submitted by the respondent and any material submitted by the regulated
entities, as well as any other material that was considered by the
suspending official in making the final determination, including any
information related to the factors in paragraph (c) of this section.
FHFA may independently obtain information relevant to the suspension
determination for inclusion in the written record.
(c) Factors that may be considered by the suspending official. In
determining whether or not to issue a final suspension order with
respect to the respondent where the grounds for suspension are
satisfied, the suspending official may also consider any factors that
the suspending official determines may be relevant in light of the
circumstances of the particular case, including but not limited to:
(1) The actual or potential harm or impact that results or may
result from the covered misconduct;
(2) The frequency of incidents or duration of the covered
misconduct;
(3) Whether there is a pattern of prior covered misconduct;
(4) Whether and to what extent the respondent planned, initiated,
or carried out the covered misconduct;
(5) Whether the respondent has accepted responsibility for the
covered misconduct and recognizes its seriousness;
(6) Whether the respondent has paid or agreed to pay all criminal,
civil and administrative penalties or liabilities for the covered
misconduct, including any investigative or administrative costs
incurred by the government, and has made or agreed to make full
restitution;
(7) Whether the covered misconduct was pervasive within the
respondent's organization;
(8) The kind of positions held by the individuals involved in the
covered misconduct;
(9) Whether the respondent's organization took appropriate
corrective action or remedial measures, such as establishing ethics
training and implementing programs to prevent recurrence of the covered
misconduct;
(10) Whether the respondent brought the covered misconduct to the
attention of the appropriate government agency in a timely manner;
(11) Whether the respondent has fully investigated the
circumstances surrounding the covered misconduct and, if so, made the
result of the investigation available to the suspending official;
(12) Whether the respondent had effective standards of conduct and
internal control systems in place at the time the covered misconduct
occurred;
(13) Whether the respondent has taken appropriate disciplinary
action against the individuals responsible for the covered misconduct;
or
(14) Whether the respondent has had adequate time to eliminate the
circumstances within the organization that led to the covered
misconduct.
(d) Deadline for decision. The suspending official shall make a
determination on whether to issue a final suspension order with respect
to the respondent within thirty (30) calendar days of the deadline
given for the respondent's response in the notice of proposed
suspension, unless the suspending official notifies the respondent in
writing that additional time is needed.
(e) Determination not to issue final suspension order. If the
suspending official determines that suspension is not appropriate with
respect to the respondent, the suspending official shall provide prompt
written notice of that determination to the respondent, the regulated
entity, and all of the other regulated entities.
(f) Issuance of final suspension order.--(1) General. If the
suspending official makes a final determination to suspend the
respondent, the suspending official shall issue a final suspension
order to each regulated entity regarding the respondent.
(2) Content of final suspension order. A final suspension order
shall include:
(i) A statement of the suspension determination and supporting
grounds, including a discussion of any relevant information submitted
by the respondent or regulated entities;
(ii) Identification of each person and any affiliates thereof to
which the suspension applies;
(iii) A description of the scope of the suspension, including the
time period to which the suspension applies; and
(iv) A description of any limitations or qualifications that apply
to the scope of the suspension, including
[[Page 63015]]
modification of the conduct of covered transactions that may be engaged
in with the respondent.
(3) Notice to respondent required. The suspending official shall
provide prompt written notice to the respondent of the final suspension
order issued to the regulated entities with respect to such respondent.
(4) Content of notice. The notice of a final suspension order shall
include:
(i) A statement of the suspension determination and supporting
grounds, including a discussion of any relevant information submitted
by the respondent; and
(ii) A copy of the final suspension order.
(g) Effective date. A final suspension order shall take effect on
the date specified in the order, which shall be at least forty-five
(45) calendar days after the date on which the order is signed by the
suspending official.
Sec. 1227.7 Appeal to the Director.
(a) Opportunity to appeal. A respondent may submit an appeal to the
Director within thirty (30) calendar days after the date a final
suspension order has been signed. If the Director signed the final
suspension order as the suspension official, the respondent has no
appeal right under this section. The appeal shall be accompanied by a
written brief specifically identifying the respondent's objections to
the final suspension order and the supporting reasons for such
objections.
(b) Decision on appeal. The Director shall issue a written final
decision on an appeal of a final suspension order based on the record
submitted by the suspending official, together with any material
submitted with an appeal. The Director may affirm, vacate or amend the
suspension, or remand to the suspending official for further
proceedings, in the discretion of the Director. If the Director does
not take action on an appeal prior to the effective date of the order,
the order shall take effect as if it had been affirmed by the Director,
on the date specified in the order.
(c) Final agency action. The written final decision of the Director
on an appeal of a final suspension order shall be the final agency
action. If the Director does not take action on an appeal prior to the
effective date of the order, the order shall be the final agency
action.
(d) Exhaustion of administrative remedies. In order to fulfill the
requirement to exhaust administrative remedies, a respondent must
appeal a final suspension order to the Director as provided in this
section prior to seeking judicial review of such order.
Sec. 1227.8 Posting of final suspension orders.
(a) Required posting. FHFA will publish on its Web site all final
suspension orders issued by FHFA on the effective date of the order.
(b) Content of posting. Each posting on FHFA's Web site shall
include:
(1) The full name (where available) of each suspended person and
any affiliates thereof subject to the final suspension order, in
alphabetical order;
(2) A description of the time period for which the suspension
applies; and
(3) A copy of each final suspension order applicable to the person
and any affiliates thereof.
(c) Removal of names. FHFA will remove from the Web site all
references to the suspension of a person and any affiliates thereof at
such time as the suspension expires or is otherwise vacated.
Sec. 1227.9 Request for reconsideration.
(a) Time period for request. A suspended person may submit a
request to the Director for reconsideration of a final suspension order
at any time after the expiration of a twelve (12)-month period from the
date the order took effect, but no such request may be made within
twelve (12) months of a previous request for reconsideration from such
person.
(b) Content of request. A request for reconsideration must be
submitted in writing and state the specific grounds for relief from the
final suspension order, which shall be limited to any new information
that may indicate that engaging in covered transactions with a
regulated entity would no longer present a risk of significant
financial or reputational harm or threat to the safe and sound
operation of a regulated entity.
(c) Decision on request. The Director may approve a request for
reconsideration if the Director determines that engaging in covered
transactions with a regulated entity is no longer likely to result in
significant financial or reputational harm to a regulated entity or
otherwise threaten the safe and sound operation of a regulated entity.
The Director will inform the requestor of the decision on the request
for reconsideration in a timely manner. A decision on a request for
reconsideration shall not constitute an appealable order.
Sec. 1227.10 Exception to final suspension order in effect.
(a) Request for exception. A regulated entity to which a final
suspension order in effect is applicable may request an exception from
such order to allow it to engage in a particular covered transaction
with a suspended person and any affiliates thereof. Any such request
shall clearly state any reasons supporting an exception, as well as any
steps the regulated entity will take to mitigate any risks presented by
the exception. An exception may not be requested by a suspended person
or any affiliates thereof.
(b) Decision on exception. A suspending official may approve an
exception from a final suspension order in effect to permit a regulated
entity to engage in a particular covered transaction with a suspended
person and any affiliates thereof for reasons consistent with those for
which the suspending official may limit or qualify the scope or effect
of a final suspension order under Sec. 1227.6(f)(2)(iv) of this part.
The decision on a request for an exception shall not constitute an
appealable order.
(c) Notice required. FHFA shall provide written notice in a timely
manner to the regulated entity, the suspended person and any affiliates
thereof, and the other regulated entities of any exception approved for
a particular covered transaction.
Dated: October 15, 2013.
Edward J. DeMarco,
Acting Director, Federal Housing Finance Agency.
[FR Doc. 2013-24730 Filed 10-22-13; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8070-01-P