Airworthiness Directives; Eurocopter France Helicopters, 59298-59303 [2013-23434]
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Federal Register / Vol. 78, No. 187 / Thursday, September 26, 2013 / Proposed Rules
identified in paragraphs (g)(1), (g)(2), and
(g)(3) of this AD.
(1) For airplanes on which Airbus
Modification 53368 (back-up speed scale) has
been embodied in production or Airbus
Service Bulletin A330–34–3213, Airbus
Service Bulletin A340–34–4213, or Airbus
Service Bulletin A340–34–5060, as
applicable, has been embodied in service:
Within 3 months after December 14, 2010
(the effective date of AD 2010–23–12,
Amendment 39–16501 (75 FR 68698,
November 9, 2010)).
(2) For airplanes on which Airbus
Modification 53368 (back-up speed scale) has
not been embodied in production and Airbus
Service Bulletin A330–34–3213, Airbus
Service Bulletin A340–34–4213, or Airbus
Service Bulletin A340–34–5060, as
applicable, has not been embodied in service:
Within 15 months after December 14, 2010
(the effective date of AD 2010–23–12,
Amendment 39–16501 (75 FR 68698,
November 9, 2010)).
(i) New Replacement of AoA Probes
For airplanes on which an AoA probe
having P/N C16291AA or C16291AB, with a
serial number identified in Thales Service
Bulletin C16291A–34–007, Revision 04,
dated October 11, 2012, is installed, except
as provided by paragraph (k) of this AD:
Within 6 months after the effective date of
this AD, replace any AoA probe having P/N
C16291AA or C16291AB with a serviceable
AoA probe, in accordance with the
Accomplishment Instructions of the
applicable service information identified in
paragraphs (g)(1), (g)(2), and (g)(3) of this AD.
A review of airplane maintenance records
that demonstrates that the affected AoA
probe has passed the inspection, in
accordance with the Accomplishment
Instructions of Thales Service Bulletin
C16291A–34–007, Revision 04, dated
October 11, 2012, is acceptable for
compliance with the requirements of this
paragraph.
emcdonald on DSK67QTVN1PROD with PROPOSALS
(j) Exception to AD Requirements
Airplanes on which Airbus Modification
58555 (installation of AoA sensors with P/N
C16291AB) or Airbus Modification 46921
(installation of AoA sensors with P/N
0861ED) has been embodied in production
are not affected by the requirements in
paragraphs (g), (h) and (i) of this AD,
provided that no AoA sensor has been
replaced since first flight.
(k) Parts Installation Limitations
(1) For airplanes on which an AoA sensor
having part number (P/N) C16291AA is
installed: As of December 14, 2010 (the
effective date of AD 2010–23–12,
Amendment 39–16501 (75 FR 68698,
November 9, 2010)) and until the effective
date of this AD, no person may install, on
any airplane, a Thales Avionics AoA probe
having P/N C16291AA and a serial number
identified in Thales Service Bulletin
C16291A–34–007, Revision 01, dated
December 3, 2009, unless the AoA is fitted
with an inspection label stating that Thales
Service Bulletin C16291A–34–007, has been
accomplished.
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(2) As of the effective date of this AD, no
person may install, on any airplane, a Thales
Avionics AoA probe having P/N C16291AA
or P/N C16291AB and a serial number
identified in Thales Service Bulletin
C16291A–34–007, Revision 04, dated
October 11, 2012, unless the AoA is fitted
with an inspection label stating that Thales
Service Bulletin C16291A–34–007, has been
accomplished.
(l) Other FAA AD Provisions
The following provisions also apply to this
AD:
(1) Alternative Methods of Compliance
(AMOCs): The Manager, International
Branch, ANM–116, Transport Airplane
Directorate, FAA, has the authority to
approve AMOCs for this AD, if requested
using the procedures found in 14 CFR 39.19.
In accordance with 14 CFR 39.19, send your
request to your principal inspector or local
Flight Standards District Office, as
appropriate. If sending information directly
to the International Branch, send it to ATTN:
Vladimir Ulyanov, Aerospace Engineer,
International Branch, ANM–116, Transport
Airplane Directorate, FAA, 1601 Lind
Avenue SW., Renton, Washington 98057–
3356; telephone (425) 227–1138; fax (425)
227–1149. Information may be emailed to: 9ANM-116-AMOC-REQUESTS@faa.gov.
Before using any approved AMOC, notify
your appropriate principal inspector, or
lacking a principal inspector, the manager of
the local flight standards district office/
certificate holding district office. The AMOC
approval letter must specifically reference
this AD.
(2) Airworthy Product: For any requirement
in this AD to obtain corrective actions from
a manufacturer or other source, use these
actions if they are FAA-approved. Corrective
actions are considered FAA-approved if they
are approved by the State of Design Authority
(or their delegated agent). You are required
to assure the product is airworthy before it
is returned to service.
(m) Related Information
(1) Refer to Mandatory Continuing
Airworthiness Information Airworthiness
Directive 2013–0068, dated March 15, 2013,
for related information, which can be found
in the AD docket on the internet at https://
www.regulations.gov.
(2) For Airbus service information
identified in this proposed AD, contact
Airbus SAS—Airworthiness Office—EAL, 1
Rond Point Maurice Bellonte, 31707 Blagnac
Cedex, France; telephone +33 5 61 93 36 96;
fax +33 5 61 93 45 80; email
airworthiness.A330-A340@airbus.com;
Internet https://www.airbus.com.
(3) For Thales Avionics service information
identified in this proposed AD, contact
Thales—Aerospace Division, 105, avenue du
General Eisenhower—BP 63647, 31036
Toulouse Cedex 1, France; telephone +33
(0)5 61 19 65 00; fax +33 (0)5 61 19 66 00;
Internet https://www.thalesgroup.com/
aerospace.
(4) You may review copies of the
referenced service information at the FAA,
Transport Airplane Directorate, 1601 Lind
Avenue SW., Renton, Washington. For
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information on the availability of this
material at the FAA, call 425–227–1221.
Issued in Renton, Washington, on
September 17, 2013.
Ross Landes,
Acting Manager, Transport Airplane
Directorate, Aircraft Certification Service.
[FR Doc. 2013–23443 Filed 9–25–13; 8:45 am]
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DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA–2011–1158; Directorate
Identifier 2010–SW–018–AD]
RIN 2120–AA64
Airworthiness Directives; Eurocopter
France Helicopters
Federal Aviation
Administration (FAA), DOT.
ACTION: Notice of proposed rulemaking
(NPRM).
AGENCY:
We propose to revise
airworthiness directive (AD) 2011–22–
05 for Eurocopter France (Eurocopter)
Model AS350B, B1, B2, B3, BA, C, D,
D1, AS355E, F, F1, F2, N, and NP
helicopters with certain tail rotor pitch
control rods installed. AD 2011–22–05
currently requires, before the first flight
of each day, checking the tail rotor (T/
R) pitch control rod (control rod)
outboard spherical bearing (bearing) for
play. If play exists, AD 2011–22–05
requires measuring the bearing’s radial
and axial play. Since we issued AD
2011–22–05, we have determined that
we can safely extend the compliance
time to perform the initial and recurring
checks for bearing play. The proposed
actions are intended to prevent failure
of a control rod, loss of T/R control, and
subsequent loss of control of the
helicopter.
DATES: We must receive comments on
this proposed AD by November 25,
2013.
ADDRESSES: You may send comments by
any of the following methods:
• Federal eRulemaking Docket: Go to
https://www.regulations.gov. Follow the
online instructions for sending your
comments electronically.
• Fax: 202–493–2251.
• Mail: Send comments to the U.S.
Department of Transportation, Docket
Operations, M–30, West Building
Ground Floor, Room W12–140, 1200
New Jersey Avenue SE., Washington,
DC 20590–0001.
• Hand Delivery: Deliver to the
‘‘Mail’’ address between 9 a.m. and 5
SUMMARY:
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p.m., Monday through Friday, except
Federal holidays.
proposal in light of the comments we
receive.
Examining the AD Docket
Discussion
On October 12, 2011, we issued AD
2011–22–05, Amendment 39–16847 (76
FR 70046, November 10, 2011) for
Eurocopter Model AS350B, B1, B2, B3,
BA, C, D, D1, AS355E, F, F1, F2, N, and
NP helicopters with certain T/R control
rods installed. AD 2011–22–05 requires
the following actions:
• Before the first flight of each day,
checking the control rod bearing for
play on the helicopter, by observation
and feel, by slightly moving the TR
blade in the flapping axis while
monitoring the bearing for movement.
• If the Teflon cloth is coming out of
its position within the bearing or if there
is discoloration or scoring, replacing the
control rod assembly before further
flight.
• If play is detected, having a
mechanic remove the control rod from
the helicopter, and using a dial
indicator, measuring the control rod
bearing wear. If the radial play exceeds
0.008 inch or axial play exceeds 0.016
inch, replacing the control rod with an
airworthy control rod before further
flight.
• Thereafter, at intervals not to
exceed 30 hours time-in-service (TIS),
repeating the requirement to remove the
control rod and measuring the bearing
for wear using a dial indicator.
AD 2011–22–05 was prompted by the
issuance of AD No. 2010–0006, dated
January 7, 2010, by the European
Aviation Safety Agency (EASA), which
is the Technical Agent for the Member
States of the European Union. The
EASA AD was issued to correct an
unsafe condition for certain Eurocopter
helicopters. EASA advised that a pilot
of a Eurocopter Model AS350 helicopter
felt slight vibrations in the pedal unit in
flight. A few minutes later, the vibration
level increased and the pilot carried out
a precautionary autorotation landing.
After landing, it was discovered that one
TR pitch-change link was damaged, the
tailboom cone was missing, and there
was an impact mark on the tailboom.
Further investigation revealed the
affected TR pitch-change link showed
extensive wear on the ball-joint. EASA
advised that this condition, if not
detected and corrected, could lead to
loss of the anti-torque function and
possible loss of control of the helicopter.
You may examine the AD docket on
the Internet at https://
www.regulations.gov or in person at the
Docket Operations Office between 9
a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday through
Friday, except Federal holidays. The AD
docket contains this proposed AD, the
foreign authority’s AD, the economic
evaluation, any comments received and
other information. The street address for
the Docket Operations Office (telephone
800–647–5527) is in the ADDRESSES
section. Comments will be available in
the AD docket shortly after receipt.
For service information identified in
this proposed AD, contact American
Eurocopter Corporation, 2701 N. Forum
Drive, Grand Prairie, TX 75052;
telephone (972) 641–0000 or (800) 232–
0323; fax (972) 641–3775; or at https://
www.eurocopter.com/techpub. You may
review service information at the FAA,
Office of the Regional Counsel,
Southwest Region, 2601 Meacham
Blvd., Room 663, Fort Worth, Texas
76137.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Robert Grant, Aviation Safety Engineer,
Safety Management Group, FAA, 2601
Meacham Blvd., Fort Worth, Texas
76137; telephone (817) 222–5110; email
robert.grant@faa.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
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Comments Invited
We invite you to participate in this
rulemaking by submitting written
comments, data, or views. We also
invite comments relating to the
economic, environmental, energy, or
federalism impacts that might result
from adopting the proposals in this
document. The most helpful comments
reference a specific portion of the
proposal, explain the reason for any
recommended change, and include
supporting data. To ensure the docket
does not contain duplicate comments,
commenters should send only one copy
of written comments, or if comments are
filed electronically, commenters should
submit only one time.
We will file in the docket all
comments that we receive, as well as a
report summarizing each substantive
public contact with FAA personnel
concerning this proposed rulemaking.
Before acting on this proposal, we will
consider all comments we receive on or
before the closing date for comments.
We will consider comments filed after
the comment period has closed if it is
possible to do so without incurring
expense or delay. We may change this
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Actions Since AD 2011–22–05 Was
Issued
Since we issued AD 2011–22–05 (76
FR 70046, November 10, 2011), we have
determined that we can safely extend
the compliance time for the initial
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bearing play check and the interval for
recurring checks to 30 hours TIS. We
also received several requests for
alternative methods of compliance
regarding the bearing play check, and as
a result this proposed AD would clarify
the requirements of that check. We
removed a previous requirement that if
the Teflon cloth is coming out of its
normal position within the bearing, or if
there is discoloration or scoring on the
bearing, that the control rod be replaced
with an airworthy rod before further
flight.
FAA’s Determination
These helicopters have been approved
by the aviation authority of France and
are approved for operation in the United
States. Pursuant to our bilateral
agreement with France, EASA, its
technical representative, has notified us
of the unsafe condition described in its
AD. We are proposing this AD because
we evaluated all known relevant
information and determined that an
unsafe condition is likely to exist or
develop on other products of the same
type design.
Related Service Information
Eurocopter has issued Alert Service
Bulletin (ASB) No. 05.00.60 for the
Model AS350 series helicopters, and
ASB No. 05.00.56 for the Model AS355
series helicopters, both dated December
9, 2009. These ASBs specify performing
an initial and recurring check for play
in the pitch-change links. If axial play
in the ball-joint is detectable, the ASBs
specify removing the pitch-change link
and measuring the bearing wear using a
dial indicator. EASA classified these
ASBs as mandatory and issued EASA
AD No. 2010–0006 to ensure the
continued airworthiness of these
helicopters.
Proposed AD Requirements
This proposed AD would clarify the
requirements of AD 2011–22–05, extend
the compliance time for the bearing play
checks to 30 hours TIS, and remove the
requirement to replace the control rod if
the Teflon cloth is out of position or if
there is discoloration or scoring on the
bearing.
Costs of Compliance
We estimate that this proposed AD
would affect 936 helicopters of U.S.
Registry and that labor costs will
average $85 a work-hour. We estimate,
per helicopter, it will take minimal
work-hours to do the check, 1 workhour to measure the bearing play, and
1 work-hour to replace 1 control rod.
The average labor rate is $85 per workhour. Required parts will cost about
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$1,724 to replace a control rod per
helicopter. Based on these figures, we
estimate the cost of this AD on U.S.
operators is minimal for the check.
Measuring the bearing play, if needed,
would cost $85 per helicopter, and
replacing 1 control rod would cost
$1,809 per helicopter.
Authority for This Rulemaking
Title 49 of the United States Code
specifies the FAA’s authority to issue
rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I,
section 106, describes the authority of
the FAA Administrator. ‘‘Subtitle VII:
Aviation Programs,’’ describes in more
detail the scope of the Agency’s
authority.
We are issuing this rulemaking under
the authority described in ‘‘Subtitle VII,
Part A, Subpart III, Section 44701:
General requirements.’’ Under that
section, Congress charges the FAA with
promoting safe flight of civil aircraft in
air commerce by prescribing regulations
for practices, methods, and procedures
the Administrator finds necessary for
safety in air commerce. This regulation
is within the scope of that authority
because it addresses an unsafe condition
that is likely to exist or develop on
products identified in this rulemaking
action.
emcdonald on DSK67QTVN1PROD with PROPOSALS
Regulatory Findings
We determined that this proposed AD
would not have federalism implications
under Executive Order 13132. This
proposed AD would not have a
substantial direct effect on the States, on
the relationship between the national
Government and the States, or on the
distribution of power and
responsibilities among the various
levels of government.
For the reasons discussed, I certify
this proposed regulation:
1. Is not a ‘‘significant regulatory
action’’ under Executive Order 12866;
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2. Is not a ‘‘significant rule’’ under the
DOT Regulatory Policies and Procedures
(44 FR 11034, February 26, 1979);
3. Will not affect intrastate aviation in
Alaska to the extent that it justifies
making a regulatory distinction; and
4. Will not have a significant
economic impact, positive or negative,
on a substantial number of small entities
under the criteria of the Regulatory
Flexibility Act.
We prepared an economic evaluation
of the estimated costs to comply with
this proposed AD and placed it in the
AD docket.
List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39
Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation
safety, Incorporation by reference,
Safety.
The Proposed Amendment
Accordingly, under the authority
delegated to me by the Administrator,
the FAA proposes to amend 14 CFR part
39 as follows:
(P/N) 350A33–2100–00, –01, –02, –03, –04;
P/N 350A33–2121–00, –01, –02; P/N
350A33–2143–00; or P/N 350A33–2145–00
or –01, installed; certificated in any category.
(b) Unsafe Condition
This AD defines the unsafe condition as
excessive play in the control rod. This
condition could result in failure of a T/R
control rod, loss of T/R control, and
subsequent loss of control of the helicopter.
(c) Affected ADs
This AD revises AD 2011–22–05 (76 FR
70046, November 10, 2011), Amendment 39–
16847, Docket No. FAA–2011–1158,
Directorate Identifier 2010–SW–018–AD.
(d) Comments Due Date
We must receive comments by November
25, 2013.
(e) Compliance
You are responsible for performing each
action required by this AD within the
specified compliance time unless it has
already been accomplished prior to that time.
(f) Required Actions
PART 39—AIRWORTHINESS
DIRECTIVES
1. The authority citation for part 39
continues to read as follows:
■
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.
§ 39.13
[Amended]
2. The FAA amends § 39.13 by
removing Airworthiness Directive (AD)
2011–22–05, Amendment 39l16847
(76 FR 70046, November 10, 2011), and
adding the following new AD:
■
Eurocopter France: Docket No. FAA–2011–
1158; Directorate Identifier 2010–SW–
018–AD.
(a) Applicability
This AD applies to Eurocopter France
(Eurocopter) Model AS350B, B1, B2, B3, BA,
C, D, D1; and Model AS355E, F, F1, F2, N,
and NP helicopters; with tail rotor (T/R)
pitch control rod (control rod), part number
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(1) Within 30 hours time-in-service (TIS)
and, if no bearing play is detected, thereafter
at intervals not to exceed 30 hours TIS, place
the T/R pedals in the neutral position. If the
helicopter is fitted with a T/R load
compensator, discharge the accumulator as
described in the rotorcraft flight manual.
Check the control rod bearing (bearing) for
play on the helicopter, by observation and
feel, by slightly moving the T/R blade in the
flapping axis while monitoring the bearing
for movement. See the following Figure 1 to
Paragraph (f) of this AD. The actions required
by this paragraph of may be performed by the
owner/operator (pilot) holding at least a
private pilot certificate, and must be entered
into the helicopter maintenance records
showing compliance with this AD in
accordance with 14 CFR 43.9(a)(1)–(4) and 14
CFR 91.417(a)(2)(v). The record must be
maintained as required by 14 CFR 91.417,
121.380, or 135.439.
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helicopter, and using a dial indicator,
measure the bearing wear according to the
PO 00000
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following and as shown in Figures 2 and 3
to Paragraph (f) of this AD:
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(2) If a pilot or mechanic detects play in
the bearing, before the next flight, a mechanic
must remove the control rod from the
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(i) Remove the control rod from the
helicopter.
(ii) Mount the control rod in a vise as
shown in Figure 2 to Paragraph (f) of this AD.
(iii) Using a dial indicator, take axial play
readings by moving the spherical bearing in
the direction F (up and down) as shown in
Figure 2 to Paragraph (f) of this AD.
(iv) Install a bolt through the bearing and
secure it with a washer and nut to provide
a clamping surface when the bearing is
clamped in a vise.
(v) Mount the control rod and bearing in
a vise as shown in Figure 3 to Paragraph (f)
of this AD.
(vi) Using a dial indicator, take radial play
measurements by moving the control rod in
the direction F as shown in Figure 3 to
Paragraph (f) of this AD.
(vii) Record the hours of operation on each
control rod.
(viii) If the radial play exceeds 0.008 inch
or axial play exceeds 0.016 inch, replace the
control rod with an airworthy control rod
before further flight.
(ix) If the radial and axial play are within
limits, reinstall the control rod.
(x) Thereafter, at intervals not to exceed 30
hours TIS, remove the control rod and
measure the bearing play with a dial
indicator in accordance with paragraph (f)(2)
of this AD.
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(g) Alternative Methods of Compliance
(AMOCs)
(1) The Manager, Safety Management
Group, FAA, may approve AMOCs for this
AD. Send your proposal to: Robert Grant,
Aviation Safety Engineer, Safety Management
Group, FAA, 2601 Meacham Blvd., Fort
Worth, Texas 76137; telephone (817) 222–
5110; email robert.grant@faa.gov.
(2) For operations conducted under a 14
CFR part 119 operating certificate or under
14 CFR part 91, subpart K, we suggest that
you notify your principal inspector, or
lacking a principal inspector, the manager of
the local flight standards district office or
certificate holding district office before
operating any aircraft complying with this
AD through an AMOC.
(3) An AMOC approved previously in
accordance with Airworthiness Directive No.
2011–22–05, Amendment 39–16847 (76 FR
70046, November 10, 2011), is approved as
an AMOC for the corresponding
requirements in paragraph (f)(2) of this AD.
(h) Additional Information
(1) Eurocopter Alert Service Bulletin (ASB)
No. 05.00.60 and ASB No. 05.00.56, both
dated December 9, 2009, which are not
incorporated by reference, contain additional
information about the subject of this AD. For
service information identified in this AD,
contact American Eurocopter Corporation,
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2701 N. Forum Drive, Grand Prairie, TX
75052; telephone (972) 641–0000 or (800)
232–0323; fax (972) 641–3775; or at https://
www.eurocopter.com/techpub. You may
review a copy of the service information at
the FAA, Office of the Regional Counsel,
Southwest Region, 2601 Meacham Blvd.,
Room 663, Fort Worth, Texas 76137.
(2) The subject of this AD is addressed in
the European Aviation Safety Agency (EASA)
AD No. 2010–0006, dated January 7, 2010.
You may view the EASA AD on the Internet
at https://www.regulations.gov in Docket No.
FAA–2011–1158.
(i) Subject
Joint Aircraft Service Component (JASC)
Code: 6720, Tail rotor control system.
Issued in Fort Worth, Texas, on September
17, 2013.
Gwendolynne O’Connell,
Acting Directorate Manager, Rotorcraft
Directorate, Aircraft Certification Service.
[FR Doc. 2013–23434 Filed 9–25–13; 8:45 am]
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Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 78, Number 187 (Thursday, September 26, 2013)]
[Proposed Rules]
[Pages 59298-59303]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2013-23434]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA-2011-1158; Directorate Identifier 2010-SW-018-AD]
RIN 2120-AA64
Airworthiness Directives; Eurocopter France Helicopters
AGENCY: Federal Aviation Administration (FAA), DOT.
ACTION: Notice of proposed rulemaking (NPRM).
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: We propose to revise airworthiness directive (AD) 2011-22-05
for Eurocopter France (Eurocopter) Model AS350B, B1, B2, B3, BA, C, D,
D1, AS355E, F, F1, F2, N, and NP helicopters with certain tail rotor
pitch control rods installed. AD 2011-22-05 currently requires, before
the first flight of each day, checking the tail rotor (T/R) pitch
control rod (control rod) outboard spherical bearing (bearing) for
play. If play exists, AD 2011-22-05 requires measuring the bearing's
radial and axial play. Since we issued AD 2011-22-05, we have
determined that we can safely extend the compliance time to perform the
initial and recurring checks for bearing play. The proposed actions are
intended to prevent failure of a control rod, loss of T/R control, and
subsequent loss of control of the helicopter.
DATES: We must receive comments on this proposed AD by November 25,
2013.
ADDRESSES: You may send comments by any of the following methods:
Federal eRulemaking Docket: Go to https://www.regulations.gov. Follow the online instructions for sending your
comments electronically.
Fax: 202-493-2251.
Mail: Send comments to the U.S. Department of
Transportation, Docket Operations, M-30, West Building Ground Floor,
Room W12-140, 1200 New Jersey Avenue SE., Washington, DC 20590-0001.
Hand Delivery: Deliver to the ``Mail'' address between 9
a.m. and 5
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p.m., Monday through Friday, except Federal holidays.
Examining the AD Docket
You may examine the AD docket on the Internet at https://www.regulations.gov or in person at the Docket Operations Office
between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday, except Federal
holidays. The AD docket contains this proposed AD, the foreign
authority's AD, the economic evaluation, any comments received and
other information. The street address for the Docket Operations Office
(telephone 800-647-5527) is in the ADDRESSES section. Comments will be
available in the AD docket shortly after receipt.
For service information identified in this proposed AD, contact
American Eurocopter Corporation, 2701 N. Forum Drive, Grand Prairie, TX
75052; telephone (972) 641-0000 or (800) 232-0323; fax (972) 641-3775;
or at https://www.eurocopter.com/techpub. You may review service
information at the FAA, Office of the Regional Counsel, Southwest
Region, 2601 Meacham Blvd., Room 663, Fort Worth, Texas 76137.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Robert Grant, Aviation Safety
Engineer, Safety Management Group, FAA, 2601 Meacham Blvd., Fort Worth,
Texas 76137; telephone (817) 222-5110; email robert.grant@faa.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Comments Invited
We invite you to participate in this rulemaking by submitting
written comments, data, or views. We also invite comments relating to
the economic, environmental, energy, or federalism impacts that might
result from adopting the proposals in this document. The most helpful
comments reference a specific portion of the proposal, explain the
reason for any recommended change, and include supporting data. To
ensure the docket does not contain duplicate comments, commenters
should send only one copy of written comments, or if comments are filed
electronically, commenters should submit only one time.
We will file in the docket all comments that we receive, as well as
a report summarizing each substantive public contact with FAA personnel
concerning this proposed rulemaking. Before acting on this proposal, we
will consider all comments we receive on or before the closing date for
comments. We will consider comments filed after the comment period has
closed if it is possible to do so without incurring expense or delay.
We may change this proposal in light of the comments we receive.
Discussion
On October 12, 2011, we issued AD 2011-22-05, Amendment 39-16847
(76 FR 70046, November 10, 2011) for Eurocopter Model AS350B, B1, B2,
B3, BA, C, D, D1, AS355E, F, F1, F2, N, and NP helicopters with certain
T/R control rods installed. AD 2011-22-05 requires the following
actions:
Before the first flight of each day, checking the control
rod bearing for play on the helicopter, by observation and feel, by
slightly moving the TR blade in the flapping axis while monitoring the
bearing for movement.
If the Teflon cloth is coming out of its position within
the bearing or if there is discoloration or scoring, replacing the
control rod assembly before further flight.
If play is detected, having a mechanic remove the control
rod from the helicopter, and using a dial indicator, measuring the
control rod bearing wear. If the radial play exceeds 0.008 inch or
axial play exceeds 0.016 inch, replacing the control rod with an
airworthy control rod before further flight.
Thereafter, at intervals not to exceed 30 hours time-in-
service (TIS), repeating the requirement to remove the control rod and
measuring the bearing for wear using a dial indicator.
AD 2011-22-05 was prompted by the issuance of AD No. 2010-0006,
dated January 7, 2010, by the European Aviation Safety Agency (EASA),
which is the Technical Agent for the Member States of the European
Union. The EASA AD was issued to correct an unsafe condition for
certain Eurocopter helicopters. EASA advised that a pilot of a
Eurocopter Model AS350 helicopter felt slight vibrations in the pedal
unit in flight. A few minutes later, the vibration level increased and
the pilot carried out a precautionary autorotation landing. After
landing, it was discovered that one TR pitch-change link was damaged,
the tailboom cone was missing, and there was an impact mark on the
tailboom. Further investigation revealed the affected TR pitch-change
link showed extensive wear on the ball-joint. EASA advised that this
condition, if not detected and corrected, could lead to loss of the
anti-torque function and possible loss of control of the helicopter.
Actions Since AD 2011-22-05 Was Issued
Since we issued AD 2011-22-05 (76 FR 70046, November 10, 2011), we
have determined that we can safely extend the compliance time for the
initial bearing play check and the interval for recurring checks to 30
hours TIS. We also received several requests for alternative methods of
compliance regarding the bearing play check, and as a result this
proposed AD would clarify the requirements of that check. We removed a
previous requirement that if the Teflon cloth is coming out of its
normal position within the bearing, or if there is discoloration or
scoring on the bearing, that the control rod be replaced with an
airworthy rod before further flight.
FAA's Determination
These helicopters have been approved by the aviation authority of
France and are approved for operation in the United States. Pursuant to
our bilateral agreement with France, EASA, its technical
representative, has notified us of the unsafe condition described in
its AD. We are proposing this AD because we evaluated all known
relevant information and determined that an unsafe condition is likely
to exist or develop on other products of the same type design.
Related Service Information
Eurocopter has issued Alert Service Bulletin (ASB) No. 05.00.60 for
the Model AS350 series helicopters, and ASB No. 05.00.56 for the Model
AS355 series helicopters, both dated December 9, 2009. These ASBs
specify performing an initial and recurring check for play in the
pitch-change links. If axial play in the ball-joint is detectable, the
ASBs specify removing the pitch-change link and measuring the bearing
wear using a dial indicator. EASA classified these ASBs as mandatory
and issued EASA AD No. 2010-0006 to ensure the continued airworthiness
of these helicopters.
Proposed AD Requirements
This proposed AD would clarify the requirements of AD 2011-22-05,
extend the compliance time for the bearing play checks to 30 hours TIS,
and remove the requirement to replace the control rod if the Teflon
cloth is out of position or if there is discoloration or scoring on the
bearing.
Costs of Compliance
We estimate that this proposed AD would affect 936 helicopters of
U.S. Registry and that labor costs will average $85 a work-hour. We
estimate, per helicopter, it will take minimal work-hours to do the
check, 1 work-hour to measure the bearing play, and 1 work-hour to
replace 1 control rod. The average labor rate is $85 per work-hour.
Required parts will cost about
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$1,724 to replace a control rod per helicopter. Based on these figures,
we estimate the cost of this AD on U.S. operators is minimal for the
check. Measuring the bearing play, if needed, would cost $85 per
helicopter, and replacing 1 control rod would cost $1,809 per
helicopter.
Authority for This Rulemaking
Title 49 of the United States Code specifies the FAA's authority to
issue rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I, section 106, describes the
authority of the FAA Administrator. ``Subtitle VII: Aviation
Programs,'' describes in more detail the scope of the Agency's
authority.
We are issuing this rulemaking under the authority described in
``Subtitle VII, Part A, Subpart III, Section 44701: General
requirements.'' Under that section, Congress charges the FAA with
promoting safe flight of civil aircraft in air commerce by prescribing
regulations for practices, methods, and procedures the Administrator
finds necessary for safety in air commerce. This regulation is within
the scope of that authority because it addresses an unsafe condition
that is likely to exist or develop on products identified in this
rulemaking action.
Regulatory Findings
We determined that this proposed AD would not have federalism
implications under Executive Order 13132. This proposed AD would not
have a substantial direct effect on the States, on the relationship
between the national Government and the States, or on the distribution
of power and responsibilities among the various levels of government.
For the reasons discussed, I certify this proposed regulation:
1. Is not a ``significant regulatory action'' under Executive Order
12866;
2. Is not a ``significant rule'' under the DOT Regulatory Policies
and Procedures (44 FR 11034, February 26, 1979);
3. Will not affect intrastate aviation in Alaska to the extent that
it justifies making a regulatory distinction; and
4. Will not have a significant economic impact, positive or
negative, on a substantial number of small entities under the criteria
of the Regulatory Flexibility Act.
We prepared an economic evaluation of the estimated costs to comply
with this proposed AD and placed it in the AD docket.
List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39
Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation safety, Incorporation by
reference, Safety.
The Proposed Amendment
Accordingly, under the authority delegated to me by the
Administrator, the FAA proposes to amend 14 CFR part 39 as follows:
PART 39--AIRWORTHINESS DIRECTIVES
0
1. The authority citation for part 39 continues to read as follows:
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.
Sec. 39.13 [Amended]
0
2. The FAA amends Sec. 39.13 by removing Airworthiness Directive (AD)
2011-22-05, Amendment 39--16847 (76 FR 70046, November 10, 2011), and
adding the following new AD:
Eurocopter France: Docket No. FAA-2011-1158; Directorate Identifier
2010-SW-018-AD.
(a) Applicability
This AD applies to Eurocopter France (Eurocopter) Model AS350B,
B1, B2, B3, BA, C, D, D1; and Model AS355E, F, F1, F2, N, and NP
helicopters; with tail rotor (T/R) pitch control rod (control rod),
part number (P/N) 350A33-2100-00, -01, -02, -03, -04; P/N 350A33-
2121-00, -01, -02; P/N 350A33-2143-00; or P/N 350A33-2145-00 or -01,
installed; certificated in any category.
(b) Unsafe Condition
This AD defines the unsafe condition as excessive play in the
control rod. This condition could result in failure of a T/R control
rod, loss of T/R control, and subsequent loss of control of the
helicopter.
(c) Affected ADs
This AD revises AD 2011-22-05 (76 FR 70046, November 10, 2011),
Amendment 39-16847, Docket No. FAA-2011-1158, Directorate Identifier
2010-SW-018-AD.
(d) Comments Due Date
We must receive comments by November 25, 2013.
(e) Compliance
You are responsible for performing each action required by this
AD within the specified compliance time unless it has already been
accomplished prior to that time.
(f) Required Actions
(1) Within 30 hours time-in-service (TIS) and, if no bearing
play is detected, thereafter at intervals not to exceed 30 hours
TIS, place the T/R pedals in the neutral position. If the helicopter
is fitted with a T/R load compensator, discharge the accumulator as
described in the rotorcraft flight manual. Check the control rod
bearing (bearing) for play on the helicopter, by observation and
feel, by slightly moving the T/R blade in the flapping axis while
monitoring the bearing for movement. See the following Figure 1 to
Paragraph (f) of this AD. The actions required by this paragraph of
may be performed by the owner/operator (pilot) holding at least a
private pilot certificate, and must be entered into the helicopter
maintenance records showing compliance with this AD in accordance
with 14 CFR 43.9(a)(1)-(4) and 14 CFR 91.417(a)(2)(v). The record
must be maintained as required by 14 CFR 91.417, 121.380, or
135.439.
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(2) If a pilot or mechanic detects play in the bearing, before
the next flight, a mechanic must remove the control rod from the
helicopter, and using a dial indicator, measure the bearing wear
according to the following and as shown in Figures 2 and 3 to
Paragraph (f) of this AD:
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(i) Remove the control rod from the helicopter.
(ii) Mount the control rod in a vise as shown in Figure 2 to
Paragraph (f) of this AD.
(iii) Using a dial indicator, take axial play readings by moving
the spherical bearing in the direction F (up and down) as shown in
Figure 2 to Paragraph (f) of this AD.
(iv) Install a bolt through the bearing and secure it with a
washer and nut to provide a clamping surface when the bearing is
clamped in a vise.
(v) Mount the control rod and bearing in a vise as shown in
Figure 3 to Paragraph (f) of this AD.
(vi) Using a dial indicator, take radial play measurements by
moving the control rod in the direction F as shown in Figure 3 to
Paragraph (f) of this AD.
(vii) Record the hours of operation on each control rod.
(viii) If the radial play exceeds 0.008 inch or axial play
exceeds 0.016 inch, replace the control rod with an airworthy
control rod before further flight.
(ix) If the radial and axial play are within limits, reinstall
the control rod.
(x) Thereafter, at intervals not to exceed 30 hours TIS, remove
the control rod and measure the bearing play with a dial indicator
in accordance with paragraph (f)(2) of this AD.
(g) Alternative Methods of Compliance (AMOCs)
(1) The Manager, Safety Management Group, FAA, may approve AMOCs
for this AD. Send your proposal to: Robert Grant, Aviation Safety
Engineer, Safety Management Group, FAA, 2601 Meacham Blvd., Fort
Worth, Texas 76137; telephone (817) 222-5110; email
robert.grant@faa.gov.
(2) For operations conducted under a 14 CFR part 119 operating
certificate or under 14 CFR part 91, subpart K, we suggest that you
notify your principal inspector, or lacking a principal inspector,
the manager of the local flight standards district office or
certificate holding district office before operating any aircraft
complying with this AD through an AMOC.
(3) An AMOC approved previously in accordance with Airworthiness
Directive No. 2011-22-05, Amendment 39-16847 (76 FR 70046, November
10, 2011), is approved as an AMOC for the corresponding requirements
in paragraph (f)(2) of this AD.
(h) Additional Information
(1) Eurocopter Alert Service Bulletin (ASB) No. 05.00.60 and ASB
No. 05.00.56, both dated December 9, 2009, which are not
incorporated by reference, contain additional information about the
subject of this AD. For service information identified in this AD,
contact American Eurocopter Corporation, 2701 N. Forum Drive, Grand
Prairie, TX 75052; telephone (972) 641-0000 or (800) 232-0323; fax
(972) 641-3775; or at https://www.eurocopter.com/techpub. You may
review a copy of the service information at the FAA, Office of the
Regional Counsel, Southwest Region, 2601 Meacham Blvd., Room 663,
Fort Worth, Texas 76137.
(2) The subject of this AD is addressed in the European Aviation
Safety Agency (EASA) AD No. 2010-0006, dated January 7, 2010. You
may view the EASA AD on the Internet at https://www.regulations.gov
in Docket No. FAA-2011-1158.
(i) Subject
Joint Aircraft Service Component (JASC) Code: 6720, Tail rotor
control system.
Issued in Fort Worth, Texas, on September 17, 2013.
Gwendolynne O'Connell,
Acting Directorate Manager, Rotorcraft Directorate, Aircraft
Certification Service.
[FR Doc. 2013-23434 Filed 9-25-13; 8:45 am]
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