Airworthiness Directives; Eurocopter Deutschland GmbH Helicopters, 56597-56599 [2013-22181]
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Federal Register / Vol. 78, No. 178 / Friday, September 13, 2013 / Rules and Regulations
can be found in paragraph 3.A of the
Accomplishment Instructions of GE Service
Bulletin (SB) No. GE90 S/B 72–1076, dated
November 19, 2012.
(ii) Refer to Figure 2 of GE SB No. GE90
S/B 72–1076, dated November 19, 2012, to
determine the degree of shroud corrosion and
oxidation.
(iii) Use paragraph 3.B. of the
Accomplishment Instructions of GE SB No.
GE90 S/B 72–1076, dated November 19,
2012, to determine the next inspection
interval.
(4) For engines listed in paragraph (c)(2) of
this AD:
(i) Perform a 360-degree BSI of the stage 1
HPT stator shrouds for corrosion and
oxidation. Guidance for performing the BSI
can be found in paragraph 3.A of the
Accomplishment Instructions of GE SB No.
SB 72–0528 R01, Revision 1, dated April 1,
2013, or GE GE90–100 SB No. SB 72–0528,
dated November 15, 2012.
(ii) Refer to Figure 2 of GE SB No. SB 72–
0528 R01, Revision 1, dated April 1, 2013, or
GE GE90–100 SB No. SB 72–0528, dated
November 15, 2012, to determine the degree
of shroud corrosion and oxidation.
(iii) Use paragraph 3.B. of the
Accomplishment Instructions of GE SB No.
SB 72–0528 R01, Revision 1, dated April 1,
2013, or GE GE90–100 SB No. SB 72–0528,
dated November 15, 2012, to determine the
next inspection interval.
(5) Remove from service before further
flight, any stage 1 HPT stator shroud found
with any hole further than 0.35-inch from the
shroud leading edge, and more than 0.25inch in diameter, and that is more than 0.049
square inch in area.
(4) You may view this service information
at the FAA, Engine & Propeller Directorate,
12 New England Executive Park, Burlington,
MA. For information on the availability of
this material at the FAA, call 781–238–7125.
(5) You may view this service information
at the National Archives and Records
Administration (NARA). For information on
the availability of this material at NARA, call
202–741–6030, or go to: https://
www.archives.gov/federal-register/cfr/ibrlocations.html.
(g) Alternative Methods of Compliance
(AMOCs)
The Manager, Engine Certification Office,
FAA, may approve AMOCs for this AD. Use
the procedures in 14 CFR 39.19 to make your
request.
SUMMARY:
emcdonald on DSK67QTVN1PROD with RULES
(h) Related Information
For more information about this AD,
contact Jason Yang, Aerospace Engineer,
Engine Certification Office, FAA, 12 New
England Executive Park, Burlington, MA
01803; phone: 781–238–7747; fax: 781–238–
7199; email: jason.yang@faa.gov.
(i) Material Incorporated by Reference
(1) The Director of the Federal Register
approved the incorporation by reference
(IBR) of the service information listed in this
paragraph under 5 U.S.C. 552(a) and 1 CFR
part 51.
(2) You must use this service information
as applicable to do the actions required by
this AD, unless the AD specifies otherwise.
(i) General Electric Company (GE) Service
Bulletin (SB) No. SB 72–0528 R01, Revision
1, dated April 1, 2013.
(ii) GE SB No. GE90–100 SB 72–0528,
dated November 15, 2012.
(iii) GE SB No. GE90 S/B 72–1076, dated
November 19, 2012.
(3) For GE service information identified in
this AD, contact General Electric Company,
One Neumann Way, MD Y–75, Cincinnati,
OH; phone: 513–552–2913; email: geae.aoc@
ge.com; Web site: www.GE.com.
VerDate Mar<15>2010
17:44 Sep 12, 2013
Jkt 229001
Issued in Burlington, Massachusetts, on
August 22, 2013.
Dorenda D. Baker,
Director, Aircraft Certification Service.
[FR Doc. 2013–22243 Filed 9–12–13; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910–13–P
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA–2013–0398; Directorate
Identifier 2011–SW–065–AD; Amendment
39–17578; AD 2013–18–05]
RIN 2120–AA64
Airworthiness Directives; Eurocopter
Deutschland GmbH Helicopters
Federal Aviation
Administration (FAA), DOT.
ACTION: Final rule.
AGENCY:
Frm 00015
Fmt 4700
Sfmt 4700
www.eurocopter.com/techpub. You may
review the referenced service
information at the FAA, Office of the
Regional Counsel, Southwest Region,
2601 Meacham Blvd., Room 663, Fort
Worth, Texas 76137.
Examining the AD Docket
You may examine the AD docket on
the Internet at https://
www.regulations.gov or in person at the
Docket Operations Office between 9
a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday through
Friday, except Federal holidays. The AD
docket contains this AD, the foreign
authority’s AD, any incorporated-byreference service information, the
economic evaluation, any comments
received, and other information. The
street address for the Docket Operations
Office (phone: 800–647–5527) is U.S.
Department of Transportation, Docket
Operations Office, M–30, West Building
Ground Floor, Room W12–140, 1200
New Jersey Avenue SE., Washington,
DC 20590.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Matt
Wilbanks, Aviation Safety Engineer,
Rotorcraft Certification Office,
Rotorcraft Directorate, FAA, 2601
Meacham Blvd., Fort Worth, Texas
76137; telephone (817) 222–5110; email
matt.wilbanks@faa.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Discussion
We are adopting a new
airworthiness directive (AD) for
Eurocopter Deutschland GmbH (ECD)
Model EC135P1, EC135P2, EC135P2+,
EC135T1, EC135T2, and EC135T2+
helicopters with certain fire
extinguishing systems installed. This
AD requires modifying the fire
extinguishing system injection tubes.
This AD is prompted by a report that the
injection tubes are deforming due to
heat. The actions required by this AD
are intended to prevent deformation of
the fire extinguishing system injection
tubes during a fire, which could result
in impaired distribution of the fire
extinguishing agent, failure of the fire
extinguishing system to contain an
engine fire, and subsequent loss of
control of the helicopter.
DATES: This AD is effective October 18,
2013.
The Director of the Federal Register
approved the incorporation by reference
of a certain document listed in this AD
as of October 18, 2013.
ADDRESSES: For service information
identified in this AD, contact American
Eurocopter Corporation, 2701 N. Forum
Drive, Grand Prairie, TX 75052;
telephone (972) 641–0000 or (800) 232–
0323; fax (972) 641–3775; or at https://
PO 00000
56597
On May 8, 2013, at 78 FR 26715, the
Federal Register published our notice of
proposed rulemaking (NPRM), which
proposed to amend 14 CFR part 39 to
include an AD that would apply to ECD
Model EC135P1, EC135P2, EC135P2+,
EC135T1, EC135T2, and EC135T2+
helicopters with a fire extinguishing
system part number (P/N)
L262M1808101, P/N L262M1812101, or
P/N L262M1812102 installed. The
NPRM proposed to require, within 30
days, cutting out a portion of the
existing fire extinguishing system
injection tubes and replacing that
portion with a section of new injection
tubing. The proposed requirements were
intended to prevent deformation of the
fire extinguishing system injection tubes
during a fire, which could result in
impaired distribution of the fire
extinguishing agent, failure of the fire
extinguishing system to contain an
engine fire, and subsequent loss of
control of the helicopter.
The NPRM was prompted by AD No.
2011–0172, dated September 7, 2011,
issued by the European Aviation Safety
Agency (EASA), which is the Technical
Agent for the Member States of the
European Union. EASA issued AD No.
2011–0172 to correct an unsafe
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13SER1
56598
Federal Register / Vol. 78, No. 178 / Friday, September 13, 2013 / Rules and Regulations
condition for ECD Model EC 135 P1, EC
135 P2, EC 135 P2+, EC 135 T1, EC 135
T2, EC 135 T2+, EC 635 T1, EC 635 P2+,
and EC 635 T2+ helicopters with a
single engine fire extinguishing system,
P/N L262M1808101, P/N
L262M1812101, or P/N L262M1812102,
or with a dual engine fire extinguishing
system, P/N L262M1813102, installed.
EASA advises that the fire extinguishing
system injection tubes on Model EC 135
and EC 635 helicopters ‘‘are not
compliant with the relevant
airworthiness requirements, because
they are also forming part of the
firewall.’’ According to EASA, during an
engine fire, this condition may affect the
function of the fire extinguishing system
and degrade the fire containment
capability of the system to the extent
that it is incapable of extinguishing an
engine fire. For these reasons, EASA
issued AD 2011–0172, which requires
modification of the affected injection
tubes by removing part of the tubing and
replacing it with a section of heatresistant injection tubing.
Comments
We gave the public the opportunity to
participate in developing this AD, but
we did not receive any comments on the
NPRM (78 FR 26715, May 8, 2013).
emcdonald on DSK67QTVN1PROD with RULES
FAA’s Determination
These helicopters have been approved
by the aviation authority of the Federal
Republic of Germany and are approved
for operation in the United States.
Pursuant to our bilateral agreement with
the Federal Republic of Germany,
EASA, its technical representative, has
notified us of the unsafe condition
described in the EASA AD. We are
issuing this AD because we evaluated
all information provided by EASA and
determined the unsafe condition exists
and is likely to exist or develop on other
helicopters of these same type designs
and that air safety and the public
interest require adopting the AD
requirements as proposed.
Differences Between This AD and the
EASA AD
The EASA AD applies to helicopters
with a dual engine fire extinguishing
system and this AD does not because
these systems are only installed on
helicopters operated by the German
Federal Police and are not operated in
the U.S.
Related Service Information
ECD has issued EC135 Alert Service
Bulletin No. EC135–26A–003, Revision
2, dated December 19, 2011, which
describes procedures to remove a
section of the fire extinguishing system
VerDate Mar<15>2010
17:44 Sep 12, 2013
Jkt 229001
injection tubing and replace it with
heat-resistant injection tubing.
Costs of Compliance
We estimate that this AD will affect
246 helicopters of U.S. Registry. We
estimate that operators may incur the
following costs in order to comply with
this AD. Modifying the injection tubes
will require about 4.5 work-hours at an
average labor rate of $85 per hour and
required parts would cost about $900,
for a cost of $1,282 per helicopter and
a total cost to U.S. operators of
$315,372.
Authority for This Rulemaking
Title 49 of the United States Code
specifies the FAA’s authority to issue
rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I,
section 106, describes the authority of
the FAA Administrator. Subtitle VII:
Aviation Programs, describes in more
detail the scope of the Agency’s
authority.
We are issuing this rulemaking under
the authority described in Subtitle VII,
Part A, Subpart III, Section 44701:
‘‘General requirements.’’ Under that
section, Congress charges the FAA with
promoting safe flight of civil aircraft in
air commerce by prescribing regulations
for practices, methods, and procedures
the Administrator finds necessary for
safety in air commerce. This regulation
is within the scope of that authority
because it addresses an unsafe condition
that is likely to exist or develop on
helicopters identified in this rulemaking
action.
Regulatory Findings
This AD will not have federalism
implications under Executive Order
13132. This AD will not have a
substantial direct effect on the States, on
the relationship between the national
government and the States, or on the
distribution of power and
responsibilities among the various
levels of government.
For the reasons discussed above, I
certify that this AD:
(1) Is not a ‘‘significant regulatory
action’’ under Executive Order 12866;
(2) Is not a ‘‘significant rule’’ under
DOT Regulatory Policies and Procedures
(44 FR 11034, February 26, 1979);
(3) Will not affect intrastate aviation
in Alaska to the extent that it justifies
making a regulatory distinction; and
(4) Will not have a significant
economic impact, positive or negative,
on a substantial number of small entities
under the criteria of the Regulatory
Flexibility Act.
We prepared an economic evaluation
of the estimated costs to comply with
this AD and placed it in the AD docket.
PO 00000
Frm 00016
Fmt 4700
Sfmt 4700
List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39
Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation
safety, Incorporation by reference,
Safety.
Adoption of the Amendment
Accordingly, under the authority
delegated to me by the Administrator,
the FAA amends 14 CFR part 39 as
follows:
PART 39—AIRWORTHINESS
DIRECTIVES
1. The authority citation for part 39
continues to read as follows:
■
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.
§ 39.13
[Amended]
2. The FAA amends § 39.13 by adding
the following new airworthiness
directive (AD):
■
2013–18–05 Eurocopter Deutschland
GmbH: Amendment 39–17578; Docket
No. FAA–2013–0398; Directorate
Identifier 2011–SW–065–AD.
(a) Applicability
This AD applies to Eurocopter Deutschland
GmbH (ECD) Model EC135P1, EC135P2,
EC135P2+, EC135T1, EC135T2, and
EC135T2+ helicopters with a fire
extinguishing system part number (P/N)
L262M1808101, P/N L262M1812101, or P/N
L262M1812102 installed, certificated in any
category.
(b) Unsafe Condition
This AD defines the unsafe condition as
deformation of the fire extinguishing system
injection tubes during an engine fire, which
could result in impaired distribution of the
fire extinguishing agent, failure of the fire
extinguishing system to contain a fire, and
subsequent loss of control of the helicopter.
(c) Effective Date
This AD becomes effective October 18,
2013.
(d) Compliance
You are responsible for performing each
action required by this AD within the
specified compliance time unless it has
already been accomplished prior to that time.
(e) Required Actions
(1) Within 30 days, modify each fire
extinguishing system injection tube by
removing and replacing a section of the
tubing in accordance with the
Accomplishment Instructions, paragraph
3.B., of Eurocopter EC135 Alert Service
Bulletin No. EC135–26A–003, Revision 2,
dated December 19, 2011.
(2) Do not install an injection tube, P/N
L262M1810101, P/N L262M1811801, or P/N
L262M1809101, on any helicopter unless it
has been modified as required by this AD.
(f) Alternative Methods of Compliance
(AMOCs)
(1) The Manager, Safety Management
Group, FAA, may approve AMOCs for this
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Federal Register / Vol. 78, No. 178 / Friday, September 13, 2013 / Rules and Regulations
AD. Send your proposal to: Matt Wilbanks,
Aviation Safety Engineer, Rotorcraft
Certification Office, Rotorcraft Directorate,
FAA, 2601 Meacham Blvd., Fort Worth,
Texas 76137; telephone (817) 222–5110;
email matt.wilbanks@faa.gov.
(2) For operations conducted under a 14
CFR part 119 operating certificate or under
14 CFR part 91, subpart K, we suggest that
you notify your principal inspector, or
lacking a principal inspector, the manager of
the local flight standards district office or
certificate holding district office, before
operating any aircraft complying with this
AD through an AMOC.
(g) Additional Information
The subject of this AD is addressed in
European Aviation Safety Agency (EASA) AD
No. 2011–0172, dated September 7, 2011.
You may view the EASA AD in the AD
Docket on the internet at https://
www.regulations.gov.
(h) Subject
Joint Aircraft Service Component (JASC)
Code: 2620: Extinguishing System.
(i) Material Incorporated by Reference
emcdonald on DSK67QTVN1PROD with RULES
(1) The Director of the Federal Register
approved the incorporation by reference
(IBR) of the service information listed in this
paragraph under 5 U.S.C. 552(a) and 1 CFR
part 51.
(2) You must use this service information
as applicable to do the actions required by
this AD, unless the AD specifies otherwise.
(i) Eurocopter EC135 Alert Service Bulletin
No. EC135–26A–003, Revision 2, dated
December 19, 2011.
(ii) Reserved.
(3) For Eurocopter service information
identified in this AD, contact American
Eurocopter Corporation, 2701 N. Forum
Drive, Grand Prairie, TX 75052; telephone
(972) 641–0000 or (800) 232–0323; fax (972)
641–3775; or at https://www.eurocopter.com/
techpub.
(4) You may view this service information
at FAA, Office of the Regional Counsel,
Southwest Region, 2601 Meacham Blvd.,
Room 663, Fort Worth, Texas 76137. For
information on the availability of this
material at the FAA, call (817) 222–5110.
(5) You may also view this service
information that is incorporated by reference
at the National Archives and Records
Administration (NARA). For information on
the availability of this material at NARA, call
(202) 741–6030, or go to: https://
www.archives.gov/federal-register/cfr/ibrlocations.html.
Issued in Fort Worth, Texas, on August 27,
2013.
Kim Smith,
Directorate Manager, Rotorcraft Directorate,
Aircraft Certification Service.
[FR Doc. 2013–22181 Filed 9–12–13; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910–13–P
VerDate Mar<15>2010
17:44 Sep 12, 2013
Jkt 229001
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA–2013–0399; Directorate
Identifier 2011–SW–064–AD; Amendment
39–17574; AD 2013–18–01]
RIN 2120–AA64
Airworthiness Directives; Eurocopter
France Helicopters
Federal Aviation
Administration (FAA), DOT.
ACTION: Final rule.
AGENCY:
We are adopting a new
airworthiness directive (AD) for
Eurocopter France (Eurocopter) Model
EC 155B, EC155B1, SA–365N, SA–
365N1, AS–365N2, AS 365 N3, and SA–
366G1 helicopters. This AD requires
inspecting the collective pitch lever for
correct locking and unlocking
conditions. This AD was prompted by
two separate reports of inadvertent
collective pitch lever locking and
unlocking. The actions of this AD are
intended to detect an incorrectly
adjusted collective pitch lever, which
could result in loss of control of the
helicopter.
SUMMARY:
This AD is effective October 18,
2013.
The Director of the Federal Register
approved the incorporation by reference
of certain documents listed in this AD
as of October 18, 2013.
ADDRESSES: For service information
identified in this AD, contact American
Eurocopter Corporation, 2701 N. Forum
Drive, Grand Prairie, TX 75052;
telephone (972) 641–0000 or (800) 232–
0323; fax (972) 641–3775; or at https://
www.eurocopter.com/techpub. You may
review the referenced service
information at the FAA, Office of the
Regional Counsel, Southwest Region,
2601 Meacham Blvd., Room 663, Fort
Worth, Texas 76137.
DATES:
Examining the AD Docket
You may examine the AD docket on
the Internet at https://
www.regulations.gov or in person at the
Docket Operations Office between 9
a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday through
Friday, except Federal holidays. The AD
docket contains this AD, the foreign
authorities’ ADs, any incorporated-byreference service information, the
economic evaluation, any comments
received, and other information. The
street address for the Docket Operations
Office (phone: 800–647–5527) is U.S.
Department of Transportation, Docket
Operations Office, M–30, West Building
PO 00000
Frm 00017
Fmt 4700
Sfmt 4700
56599
Ground Floor, Room W12–140, 1200
New Jersey Avenue SE., Washington,
DC 20590.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Matt
Wilbanks, Aviation Safety Engineer,
Rotorcraft Certification Office,
Rotorcraft Directorate, FAA, 2601
Meacham Blvd., Fort Worth, Texas
76137; telephone (817) 222–5110; email
matt.wilbanks@faa.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Discussion
On May 8, 2013, at 78 FR 26712, the
Federal Register published our notice of
proposed rulemaking (NPRM), which
proposed to amend 14 CFR part 39 to
include an AD that would apply to
Eurocopter Model EC 155B, EC155B1,
SA–365N, SA–365N1, AS–365N2, AS
365 N3, and SA–366G1 helicopters,
except helicopters with modification
(MOD) 0767B5 installed. The NPRM
proposed to require inspecting the
collective pitch lever for correct
unlocking with a spring scale, and if
required, adjusting the collective pitch
lever restraining tab and, for certain
models, adjusting the collective link
rods. The NPRM also proposed to
require inspecting the collective pitch
lever for the risk of inadvertent locking
by measuring the clearance between the
locking pin of the collective pitch lever
and the L-section of the restraining tab,
and if required, modifying the tab with
a slight bend to the tab. The proposed
requirements were intended to detect an
incorrectly adjusted collective pitch
lever, which could result in loss of
control of the helicopter.
The NPRM was prompted by AD No.
2011–0154, dated August 22, 2011,
issued by the European Aviation Safety
Agency (EASA), which is the Technical
Agent for the Member States of the
European Union. EASA issued AD
2011–0154 to correct an unsafe
condition for Eurocopter Model EC
155B, EC155B1, SA–365N, SA–365N1,
AS–365N2, AS 365 N3, and SA–366G1
helicopters. EASA advises that two
occurrences have been reported of
inadvertent locking and unlocking of
the collective pitch lever. One
inadvertent collective pitch lever
locking occurred when moving the
collective pitch lever to the low-pitch
position, and one inadvertent collective
pitch lever unlocking occurred during
engine start. To address this unsafe
condition, Eurocopter issued AS 365
Alert Telex No. 67.00.10, SA 366 Alert
Telex No. 67.05, and EC 155 Alert Telex
No. 67A007, which describe procedures
to inspect the collective pitch lever for
correct locking and unlocking
conditions. This inspection was
E:\FR\FM\13SER1.SGM
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Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 78, Number 178 (Friday, September 13, 2013)]
[Rules and Regulations]
[Pages 56597-56599]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2013-22181]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA-2013-0398; Directorate Identifier 2011-SW-065-AD;
Amendment 39-17578; AD 2013-18-05]
RIN 2120-AA64
Airworthiness Directives; Eurocopter Deutschland GmbH Helicopters
AGENCY: Federal Aviation Administration (FAA), DOT.
ACTION: Final rule.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: We are adopting a new airworthiness directive (AD) for
Eurocopter Deutschland GmbH (ECD) Model EC135P1, EC135P2, EC135P2+,
EC135T1, EC135T2, and EC135T2+ helicopters with certain fire
extinguishing systems installed. This AD requires modifying the fire
extinguishing system injection tubes. This AD is prompted by a report
that the injection tubes are deforming due to heat. The actions
required by this AD are intended to prevent deformation of the fire
extinguishing system injection tubes during a fire, which could result
in impaired distribution of the fire extinguishing agent, failure of
the fire extinguishing system to contain an engine fire, and subsequent
loss of control of the helicopter.
DATES: This AD is effective October 18, 2013.
The Director of the Federal Register approved the incorporation by
reference of a certain document listed in this AD as of October 18,
2013.
ADDRESSES: For service information identified in this AD, contact
American Eurocopter Corporation, 2701 N. Forum Drive, Grand Prairie, TX
75052; telephone (972) 641-0000 or (800) 232-0323; fax (972) 641-3775;
or at https://www.eurocopter.com/techpub. You may review the referenced
service information at the FAA, Office of the Regional Counsel,
Southwest Region, 2601 Meacham Blvd., Room 663, Fort Worth, Texas
76137.
Examining the AD Docket
You may examine the AD docket on the Internet at https://www.regulations.gov or in person at the Docket Operations Office
between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday, except Federal
holidays. The AD docket contains this AD, the foreign authority's AD,
any incorporated-by-reference service information, the economic
evaluation, any comments received, and other information. The street
address for the Docket Operations Office (phone: 800-647-5527) is U.S.
Department of Transportation, Docket Operations Office, M-30, West
Building Ground Floor, Room W12-140, 1200 New Jersey Avenue SE.,
Washington, DC 20590.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Matt Wilbanks, Aviation Safety
Engineer, Rotorcraft Certification Office, Rotorcraft Directorate, FAA,
2601 Meacham Blvd., Fort Worth, Texas 76137; telephone (817) 222-5110;
email matt.wilbanks@faa.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Discussion
On May 8, 2013, at 78 FR 26715, the Federal Register published our
notice of proposed rulemaking (NPRM), which proposed to amend 14 CFR
part 39 to include an AD that would apply to ECD Model EC135P1,
EC135P2, EC135P2+, EC135T1, EC135T2, and EC135T2+ helicopters with a
fire extinguishing system part number (P/N) L262M1808101, P/N
L262M1812101, or P/N L262M1812102 installed. The NPRM proposed to
require, within 30 days, cutting out a portion of the existing fire
extinguishing system injection tubes and replacing that portion with a
section of new injection tubing. The proposed requirements were
intended to prevent deformation of the fire extinguishing system
injection tubes during a fire, which could result in impaired
distribution of the fire extinguishing agent, failure of the fire
extinguishing system to contain an engine fire, and subsequent loss of
control of the helicopter.
The NPRM was prompted by AD No. 2011-0172, dated September 7, 2011,
issued by the European Aviation Safety Agency (EASA), which is the
Technical Agent for the Member States of the European Union. EASA
issued AD No. 2011-0172 to correct an unsafe
[[Page 56598]]
condition for ECD Model EC 135 P1, EC 135 P2, EC 135 P2+, EC 135 T1, EC
135 T2, EC 135 T2+, EC 635 T1, EC 635 P2+, and EC 635 T2+ helicopters
with a single engine fire extinguishing system, P/N L262M1808101, P/N
L262M1812101, or P/N L262M1812102, or with a dual engine fire
extinguishing system, P/N L262M1813102, installed. EASA advises that
the fire extinguishing system injection tubes on Model EC 135 and EC
635 helicopters ``are not compliant with the relevant airworthiness
requirements, because they are also forming part of the firewall.''
According to EASA, during an engine fire, this condition may affect the
function of the fire extinguishing system and degrade the fire
containment capability of the system to the extent that it is incapable
of extinguishing an engine fire. For these reasons, EASA issued AD
2011-0172, which requires modification of the affected injection tubes
by removing part of the tubing and replacing it with a section of heat-
resistant injection tubing.
Comments
We gave the public the opportunity to participate in developing
this AD, but we did not receive any comments on the NPRM (78 FR 26715,
May 8, 2013).
FAA's Determination
These helicopters have been approved by the aviation authority of
the Federal Republic of Germany and are approved for operation in the
United States. Pursuant to our bilateral agreement with the Federal
Republic of Germany, EASA, its technical representative, has notified
us of the unsafe condition described in the EASA AD. We are issuing
this AD because we evaluated all information provided by EASA and
determined the unsafe condition exists and is likely to exist or
develop on other helicopters of these same type designs and that air
safety and the public interest require adopting the AD requirements as
proposed.
Differences Between This AD and the EASA AD
The EASA AD applies to helicopters with a dual engine fire
extinguishing system and this AD does not because these systems are
only installed on helicopters operated by the German Federal Police and
are not operated in the U.S.
Related Service Information
ECD has issued EC135 Alert Service Bulletin No. EC135-26A-003,
Revision 2, dated December 19, 2011, which describes procedures to
remove a section of the fire extinguishing system injection tubing and
replace it with heat-resistant injection tubing.
Costs of Compliance
We estimate that this AD will affect 246 helicopters of U.S.
Registry. We estimate that operators may incur the following costs in
order to comply with this AD. Modifying the injection tubes will
require about 4.5 work-hours at an average labor rate of $85 per hour
and required parts would cost about $900, for a cost of $1,282 per
helicopter and a total cost to U.S. operators of $315,372.
Authority for This Rulemaking
Title 49 of the United States Code specifies the FAA's authority to
issue rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I, section 106, describes the
authority of the FAA Administrator. Subtitle VII: Aviation Programs,
describes in more detail the scope of the Agency's authority.
We are issuing this rulemaking under the authority described in
Subtitle VII, Part A, Subpart III, Section 44701: ``General
requirements.'' Under that section, Congress charges the FAA with
promoting safe flight of civil aircraft in air commerce by prescribing
regulations for practices, methods, and procedures the Administrator
finds necessary for safety in air commerce. This regulation is within
the scope of that authority because it addresses an unsafe condition
that is likely to exist or develop on helicopters identified in this
rulemaking action.
Regulatory Findings
This AD will not have federalism implications under Executive Order
13132. This AD will not have a substantial direct effect on the States,
on the relationship between the national government and the States, or
on the distribution of power and responsibilities among the various
levels of government.
For the reasons discussed above, I certify that this AD:
(1) Is not a ``significant regulatory action'' under Executive
Order 12866;
(2) Is not a ``significant rule'' under DOT Regulatory Policies and
Procedures (44 FR 11034, February 26, 1979);
(3) Will not affect intrastate aviation in Alaska to the extent
that it justifies making a regulatory distinction; and
(4) Will not have a significant economic impact, positive or
negative, on a substantial number of small entities under the criteria
of the Regulatory Flexibility Act.
We prepared an economic evaluation of the estimated costs to comply
with this AD and placed it in the AD docket.
List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39
Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation safety, Incorporation by
reference, Safety.
Adoption of the Amendment
Accordingly, under the authority delegated to me by the
Administrator, the FAA amends 14 CFR part 39 as follows:
PART 39--AIRWORTHINESS DIRECTIVES
0
1. The authority citation for part 39 continues to read as follows:
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.
Sec. 39.13 [Amended]
0
2. The FAA amends Sec. 39.13 by adding the following new airworthiness
directive (AD):
2013-18-05 Eurocopter Deutschland GmbH: Amendment 39-17578; Docket
No. FAA-2013-0398; Directorate Identifier 2011-SW-065-AD.
(a) Applicability
This AD applies to Eurocopter Deutschland GmbH (ECD) Model
EC135P1, EC135P2, EC135P2+, EC135T1, EC135T2, and EC135T2+
helicopters with a fire extinguishing system part number (P/N)
L262M1808101, P/N L262M1812101, or P/N L262M1812102 installed,
certificated in any category.
(b) Unsafe Condition
This AD defines the unsafe condition as deformation of the fire
extinguishing system injection tubes during an engine fire, which
could result in impaired distribution of the fire extinguishing
agent, failure of the fire extinguishing system to contain a fire,
and subsequent loss of control of the helicopter.
(c) Effective Date
This AD becomes effective October 18, 2013.
(d) Compliance
You are responsible for performing each action required by this
AD within the specified compliance time unless it has already been
accomplished prior to that time.
(e) Required Actions
(1) Within 30 days, modify each fire extinguishing system
injection tube by removing and replacing a section of the tubing in
accordance with the Accomplishment Instructions, paragraph 3.B., of
Eurocopter EC135 Alert Service Bulletin No. EC135-26A-003, Revision
2, dated December 19, 2011.
(2) Do not install an injection tube, P/N L262M1810101, P/N
L262M1811801, or P/N L262M1809101, on any helicopter unless it has
been modified as required by this AD.
(f) Alternative Methods of Compliance (AMOCs)
(1) The Manager, Safety Management Group, FAA, may approve AMOCs
for this
[[Page 56599]]
AD. Send your proposal to: Matt Wilbanks, Aviation Safety Engineer,
Rotorcraft Certification Office, Rotorcraft Directorate, FAA, 2601
Meacham Blvd., Fort Worth, Texas 76137; telephone (817) 222-5110;
email matt.wilbanks@faa.gov.
(2) For operations conducted under a 14 CFR part 119 operating
certificate or under 14 CFR part 91, subpart K, we suggest that you
notify your principal inspector, or lacking a principal inspector,
the manager of the local flight standards district office or
certificate holding district office, before operating any aircraft
complying with this AD through an AMOC.
(g) Additional Information
The subject of this AD is addressed in European Aviation Safety
Agency (EASA) AD No. 2011-0172, dated September 7, 2011. You may
view the EASA AD in the AD Docket on the internet at https://www.regulations.gov.
(h) Subject
Joint Aircraft Service Component (JASC) Code: 2620:
Extinguishing System.
(i) Material Incorporated by Reference
(1) The Director of the Federal Register approved the
incorporation by reference (IBR) of the service information listed
in this paragraph under 5 U.S.C. 552(a) and 1 CFR part 51.
(2) You must use this service information as applicable to do
the actions required by this AD, unless the AD specifies otherwise.
(i) Eurocopter EC135 Alert Service Bulletin No. EC135-26A-003,
Revision 2, dated December 19, 2011.
(ii) Reserved.
(3) For Eurocopter service information identified in this AD,
contact American Eurocopter Corporation, 2701 N. Forum Drive, Grand
Prairie, TX 75052; telephone (972) 641-0000 or (800) 232-0323; fax
(972) 641-3775; or at https://www.eurocopter.com/techpub.
(4) You may view this service information at FAA, Office of the
Regional Counsel, Southwest Region, 2601 Meacham Blvd., Room 663,
Fort Worth, Texas 76137. For information on the availability of this
material at the FAA, call (817) 222-5110.
(5) You may also view this service information that is
incorporated by reference at the National Archives and Records
Administration (NARA). For information on the availability of this
material at NARA, call (202) 741-6030, or go to: https://www.archives.gov/federal-register/cfr/ibr-locations.html.
Issued in Fort Worth, Texas, on August 27, 2013.
Kim Smith,
Directorate Manager, Rotorcraft Directorate, Aircraft Certification
Service.
[FR Doc. 2013-22181 Filed 9-12-13; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910-13-P