Energy Conservation Program for Consumer Products: Test Procedures for Residential Furnaces and Boilers; Correction, 53625-53630 [2013-21095]
Download as PDF
53625
Rules and Regulations
Federal Register
Vol. 78, No. 169
Friday, August 30, 2013
This section of the FEDERAL REGISTER
contains regulatory documents having general
applicability and legal effect, most of which
are keyed to and codified in the Code of
Federal Regulations, which is published under
50 titles pursuant to 44 U.S.C. 1510.
The Code of Federal Regulations is sold by
the Superintendent of Documents. Prices of
new books are listed in the first FEDERAL
REGISTER issue of each week.
DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY
10 CFR Part 430
[Docket No. EERE–2013–BT–STD–0009]
RIN 1904–AC96
Energy Conservation Program for
Consumer Products: Test Procedures
for Residential Furnaces and Boilers;
Correction
Office of Energy Efficiency and
Renewable Energy, Department of
Energy.
ACTION: Final rule; technical correction.
AGENCY:
On July 10, 2013 the U.S.
Department of Energy (DOE) published
a final rule in the Federal Register that
amended the test procedure for
residential furnaces and boilers (78 FR
41265). Due to drafting errors, that
document incorrectly redesignated
several subsections in section 10 of the
DOE test procedure regulation for those
products in the Code of Federal
Regulations (CFR). This final rule
corrects those errors and updates related
cross-references to reflect the revised
section numbers in section 10.
DATES: Effective Date: August 30, 2013.
The incorporation by reference of
certain publications listed in the
regulations was approved by the
Director of the Federal Register as of
November 10, 1997.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Ms. Ashley Armstrong, U.S. Department
of Energy, Office of Energy Efficiency
and Renewable Energy, Building
Technologies Office, EE–2J, 1000
Independence Avenue SW.,
Washington, DC 20585–0121.
Telephone: (202) 586–6590. Email:
residential_furnaces_and_boilers@
ee.doe.gov.
Mr. Eric Stas, U.S. Department of
Energy, Office of the General Counsel,
GC–71, 1000 Independence Avenue
SW., Washington, DC 20585–0121.
ehiers on DSK2VPTVN1PROD with RULES
SUMMARY:
VerDate Mar<15>2010
14:23 Aug 29, 2013
Jkt 229001
Telephone: (202) 586–9507. Email:
Eric.Stas@hq.doe.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
I. Background
On July 10, 2013, DOE’s Office of
Energy Efficiency and Renewable
Energy published a test procedure final
rule in the Federal Register titled, ‘‘Test
Procedures for Residential Furnaces and
Boilers’’ (hereafter referred to as the
‘‘July 2013 final rule’’). 78 FR 41265.
Since the publication of that final rule,
it has come to DOE’s attention that, due
to a technical oversight, a certain part of
the July 2013 final rule incorrectly
redesignated the numbering of
subsections within section 10 of DOE’s
test procedure regulations for residential
furnaces and boilers found at 10 CFR,
part 430, subpart B, Appendix N,
‘‘Uniform Test Method for Measuring
the Energy Consumption of Furnaces
and Boilers.’’ In addition, the July 2013
final rule did not include instructions to
update the cross-references within
Appendix N to reflect the renumbered
subsections. During the development of
amended test procedure for residential
furnaces and boilers, DOE did not
intend to redesignate the sections as
indicated on page 41272 of the July
2013 final rule, and did intend to
update the cross-references within
Appendix N to reflect the appropriate
section renumbering. Instead, these
incorrect redesignations were the result
of drafting errors in the final rule.
Today’s final rule corrects these errors
by appropriately redesignating the
subsections within section 10 of
Appendix N and updating the internal
cross-references in Appendix N to
reflect the revised subsection
numbering.
II. Need for Correction
As published, the identified
provisions in section 10 of 10 CFR part
430, subpart B, Appendix N will
potentially result in confusion regarding
how to correctly conduct DOE’s
residential furnaces and boilers test
procedure. It was clearly not DOE’s
intention to change or eliminate
additional sections beyond those
explicitly cited for revision. At no place
in the July 2013 final rule (or in the
February 4, 2013 notice of proposed
rulemaking that preceded it (78 FR
7681)) did DOE discuss such
modifications. These were inadvertent
PO 00000
Frm 00001
Fmt 4700
Sfmt 4700
changes. Because today’s final rule
would simply effectuate the intended
and proper renumbering of the relevant
regulatory provisions without making
substantive changes to those provisions,
the changes addressed in this document
are technical in nature. Accordingly,
DOE finds that there is good cause
under 5 U.S.C. 553(b)(B) to not issue a
separate notice to solicit public
comment on the changes contained in
this document. Issuing a separate notice
to solicit public comment would be
impractical, unnecessary, and contrary
to the public interest.
III. Procedural Requirements
DOE has concluded that the
determinations made pursuant to the
various procedural requirements
applicable to the July 10, 2013 test
procedure final rule remain unchanged
for this final rule technical correction.
These determinations are set forth in the
July 10, 2013 final rule. 78 FR 41265,
41269–41272.
List of Subjects in 10 CFR Part 430
Administrative practice and
procedure, Confidential business
information, Energy conservation,
Household appliances, Imports,
Incorporation by reference,
Intergovernmental relations, Small
businesses.
Issued in Washington, DC on August 23,
2013.
Kathleen B. Hogan,
Deputy Assistant Secretary for Energy
Efficiency, Energy Efficiency and Renewable
Energy.
For the reasons stated in the
preamble, DOE amends part 430 of
Chapter II, subchapter D of title 10,
Code of Federal Regulations as set forth
below:
PART 430—ENERGY CONSERVATION
PROGRAM FOR CONSUMER
PRODUCTS
1. The authority citation for part 430
continues to read as follows:
■
Authority: 42 U.S.C. 6291–6309; 28 U.S.C.
2461 note.
2. Appendix N to subpart B of part
430 is amended by revising the
introductory text after the appendix
heading and sections 10.0 through 10.11
to read as follows:
■
E:\FR\FM\30AUR1.SGM
30AUR1
53626
Federal Register / Vol. 78, No. 169 / Friday, August 30, 2013 / Rules and Regulations
*
10.0 Calculation of derived results from
test measurements. Calculations shall be as
specified in section 11 of ANSI/ASHRAE
103–1993 (incorporated by reference, see
§ 430.3) and the October 24, 1996, Errata
Sheet for ASHRAE 103–1993, except for
sections 11.5.11.1, 11.5.11.2, and appendices
B and C; and as specified in sections 10.1
through 10.11 and Figure 1 of this appendix.
10.1 Annual fuel utilization efficiency.
The annual fuel utilization efficiency (AFUE)
is as defined in sections 11.2.12 (noncondensing systems), 11.3.12 (condensing
systems), 11.4.12 (non-condensing
modulating systems), and 11.5.12
(condensing modulating systems) of ANSI/
ASHRAE 103–1993 (incorporated by
reference, see § 430.3), except for the
definition for the term EffyHS in the defining
equation for AFUE. EffyHS is defined as:
EffyHS = heating seasonal efficiency as
defined in sections 11.2.11 (non-condensing
systems), 11.3.11 (condensing systems),
11.4.11 (non-condensing modulating
systems), and 11.5.11 (condensing
modulating systems) of ANSI/ASHRAE 103–
1993, except that for condensing modulating
systems sections 11.5.11.1 and 11.5.11.2 are
replaced by sections 10.2 and 10.3 of this
appendix. EffyHS is based on the assumptions
that all weatherized warm air furnaces or
boilers are located outdoors, that warm air
furnaces which are not weatherized are
installed as isolated combustion systems, and
that boilers which are not weatherized are
installed indoors.
10.2 Part-Load Efficiency at Reduced Fuel
Input Rate. Calculate the part-load efficiency
at the reduced fuel input rate, EffyU,R, for
condensing furnaces and boilers equipped
with either step modulating or two-stage
controls, expressed as a percent and defined
as:
Where:
LL,A = value as defined in section 11.2.7 of
ASHRAE 103–1993,
LG = value as defined in section 11.3.11.1 of
ASHRAE 103–1993 at reduced input
rate,
LC = value as defined in section 11.3.11.2 of
ASHRAE 103–1993 at reduced input
rate,
LJ = value as defined in section 11.4.8.1.1 of
ASHRAE 103–1993 at maximum input
rate,
tON = value as defined in section 11.4.9.11 of
ASHRAE 103–1993,
QP = pilot flame fuel input rate determined
in accordance with section 9.2 of
ASHRAE 103–1993 in Btu/h,
QIN = value as defined in section 11.4.8.1.1
of ASHRAE 103–1993,
tOFF = value as defined in section 11.4.9.12
of ASHRAE 103–1993 at reduced input
rate,
LS,ON = value as defined in section 11.4.10.5
of ASHRAE 103–1993 at reduced input
rate,
LS,OFF = value as defined in section 11.4.10.6
of ASHRAE 103–1993 at reduced input
rate,
LI,ON = value as defined in section 11.4.10.7
of ASHRAE 103–1993 at reduced input
rate,
LI,OFF = value as defined in section 11.4.10.8
of ASHRAE 103–1993 at reduced input
rate,
CJ = jacket loss factor and equal to:
= 0.0 for furnaces or boilers intended to be
installed indoors
= 1.7 for furnaces intended to be installed
as isolated combustion systems
= 2.4 for boilers (other than finned-tube
boilers) intended to be installed as
isolated combustion systems
= 3.3 for furnaces intended to be installed
outdoors
= 4.7 for boilers (other than finned-tube
boilers) intended to be installed outdoors
= 1.0 for finned-tube boilers intended to be
installed outdoors
= 0.5 for finned-tube boilers intended to be
installed in internal combustion system
applications
LS,SS = value as defined in section 11.5.6 of
ASHRAE 103–1993 at reduced input
rate,
VerDate Mar<15>2010
14:23 Aug 29, 2013
Jkt 229001
PO 00000
*
*
Frm 00002
*
Fmt 4700
*
Sfmt 4700
E:\FR\FM\30AUR1.SGM
30AUR1
ER30AU13.000
mode energy consumption for these
products, and upon the compliance date for
such standards, compliance with the
applicable provisions of this test procedure
will be required.
Note: The procedures and calculations that
refer to off mode energy consumption (i.e.,
sections 8.6 and 10.11 of this appendix N)
need not be performed to determine
compliance with energy conservation
standards for furnaces and boilers at this
time. However, any representation related to
standby mode and off mode energy
consumption of these products made after
July 1, 2013 must be based upon results
generated under this test procedure,
consistent with the requirements of 42 U.S.C.
6293(c)(2). For furnaces manufactured on or
after May 1, 2013, compliance with the
applicable provisions of this test procedure is
required in order to determine compliance
with energy conservation standards. For
boilers, the statute requires that after July 1,
2010, any adopted energy conservation
standard shall address standby mode and off
ehiers on DSK2VPTVN1PROD with RULES
Appendix N to Subpart B of Part 430—
Uniform Test Method for Measuring the
Energy Consumption of Furnaces and
Boilers
Federal Register / Vol. 78, No. 169 / Friday, August 30, 2013 / Rules and Regulations
53627
10.3 Part-Load Efficiency at Maximum
Fuel Input Rate. Calculate the part-load
efficiency at maximum fuel input rate,
EffyU,H, for condensing furnaces and boilers
equipped with two-stage controls, expressed
as a percent and defined as:
Where:
LL,A = value as defined in section 11.2.7 of
ASHRAE 103–1993,
LG = value as defined in section 11.3.11.1 of
ASHRAE 103–1993 at maximum input
rate,
LC = value as defined in section 11.3.11.2 of
ASHRAE 103–1993 at maximum input
rate,
LJ = value as defined in section 11.4.8.1.1 of
ASHRAE 103–1993 at maximum input
rate,
tON = value as defined in section 11.4.9.11 of
ASHRAE 103–1993,
QP = pilot flame fuel input rate determined
in accordance with section 9.2 of
ASHRAE 103–1993 in Btu/h,
QIN = value as defined in section 11.4.8.1.1
of ASHRAE 103–1993,
tOFF = value as defined in section 11.4.9.12
of ASHRAE 103–1993 at maximum input
rate,
LS,ON = value as defined in section 11.4.10.5
of ASHRAE 103–1993 at maximum input
rate,
LS,OFF = value as defined in section 11.4.10.6
of ASHRAE 103–1993 at maximum input
rate,
LI,ON = value as defined in section 11.4.10.7
of ASHRAE 103–1993 at maximum input
rate,
LI,OFF = value as defined in section 11.4.10.8
of ASHRAE 103–1993 at maximum input
rate,
CJ = value as defined in section 10.2 of this
appendix,
LS,SS = value as defined in section 11.5.6 of
ASHRAE 103–1993 at maximum input
rate,
CS = value as defined in section 11.5.10.1 of
ASHRAE 103–1993 at maximum input
rate.
10.4 National average burner operating
hours, average annual fuel energy
consumption, and average annual auxiliary
electrical energy consumption for gas or oil
furnaces and boilers.
10.4.1 National average number of burner
operating hours. For furnaces and boilers
equipped with single stage controls, the
national average number of burner operating
hours is defined as:
BOHSS = 2,080 (0.77) A DHR¥2,080 B
Where:
2,080 = national average heating load hours
0.77 = adjustment factor to adjust the
calculated design heating requirement
and heating load hours to the actual
heating load experienced by the heating
system
DHR = typical design heating requirements as
listed in Table 8 (in unit of kBtu/h) of
ANSI/ASHRAE Standard 103–1993,
using the proper value of QOUT defined
in 11.2.8.1 of ANSI/ASHRAE Standard
103–1993
A = 100,000/[341,300(yP PE + yIG PEIG + yBE)
+ (QIN ¥QP)EffyHS ], for forced draft unit,
indoors
= 100,000/[341,300(yP PE Effmotor + yIG PEIG
+ y BE) + (QIN ¥QP)EffyHS ], for forced
draft unit, ICS,
= 100,000/[341,300(yP PE(1 ¥ Effmotor) +
yIG PEIG + y BE) + (QIN ¥QP)EffyHS ], for
induced draft unit, indoors, and
= 100,000/[341,300(yIG PEIG + yBE) + (QIN
¥QP)EffyHS ], for induced draft unit, ICS
B = 2 QP (EffyHS)(A)/100,000
Where:
Effmotor = Power burner motor efficiency
provided by manufacturer,
= 0.50, an assumed default power burner
efficiency if not provided by
manufacturer.
100,000 = factor that accounts for percent
and kBtu
PE = burner electrical power input at fullload steady-state operation, including
electrical ignition device if energized, as
defined in 9.1.2.2 of ANSI/ASHRAE
Standard 103–1993
yP = ratio of induced or forced draft blower
on-time to average burner on-time, as
follows:
1 for units without post purge;
1 + (tP/3.87) for single-stage furnaces with
post purge;
1 + (tP/10) for two-stage and step
modulating furnaces with post purge;
1 + (tP/9.68) for single-stage boilers with
post purge; or
1 + (tP/15) for two-stage and step
modulating boilers with post purge.
PEIG = electrical input rate to the interrupted
ignition device on burner (if employed),
as defined in 8.1 of this appendix
yIG = ratio of burner interrupted ignition
device on-time to average burner ontime, as follows:
0 for burners not equipped with
interrupted ignition device;
(tIG/3.87) for single-stage furnaces;
(tIG/10) for two-stage and step modulating
furnaces;
(tIG/9.68) for single-stage boilers; or
(tIG/15) for two-stage and step modulating
boilers.
tIG = on-time of the burner interrupted
ignition device, as defined in 8.1 of this
appendix
VerDate Mar<15>2010
14:23 Aug 29, 2013
Jkt 229001
PO 00000
Frm 00003
Fmt 4700
Sfmt 4700
E:\FR\FM\30AUR1.SGM
30AUR1
ER30AU13.001
ehiers on DSK2VPTVN1PROD with RULES
CS = value as defined in section 11.5.10.1 of
ASHRAE 103–1993 at reduced input
rate.
ehiers on DSK2VPTVN1PROD with RULES
53628
Federal Register / Vol. 78, No. 169 / Friday, August 30, 2013 / Rules and Regulations
tP = post purge time as defined in 8.2
(furnace) or 8.4 (boiler) of this appendix
= 0 if tP is equal to or less than 30 seconds.
y = ratio of blower or pump on-time to
average burner on-time, as follows:
1 for furnaces without fan delay;
1 for boilers without a pump delay;
1 + (t+ ¥ t¥)/3.87 for single-stage furnaces
with fan delay;
1 + (t+ ¥ t¥)/10 for two-stage and step
modulating furnaces with fan delay;
1 + (t+/9.68) for single-stage boilers with
pump delay; or
1 + (t+/15) for two-stage and step
modulating boilers with pump delay.
BE = circulating air fan or water pump
electrical energy input rate at full-load
steady-state operation, as defined in
ANSI/ASHRAE Standard 103–1993
QIN = as defined in 11.2.8.1 of ANSI/
ASHRAE Standard 103–1993
QP = as defined in 11.2.11 of ANSI/ASHRAE
Standard 103–1993
EffyHS = as defined in 11.2.11 (noncondensing systems) or 11.3.11.3
(condensing systems) of ANSI/ASHRAE
Standard 103–1993, percent, and
calculated on the basis of:
ICS installation, for non-weatherized warm
air furnaces;
indoor installation, for non-weatherized
boilers; or
outdoor installation, for furnaces and
boilers that are weatherized.
2 = ratio of the average length of the heating
season in hours to the average heating
load hours
t + = as defined in 9.5.1.2 of ANSI/
ASHRAE Standard 103–1993 or 8.4 of
this appendix
t¥ = as defined in 9.6.1 of ANSI/ASHRAE
Standard 103–1993
10.4.1.1 For furnaces and boilers
equipped with two-stage or step modulating
controls, the average annual energy used
during the heating season, EM, is defined as:
EM = (QIN ¥QP) BOHSS + (8,760¥4,600)QP
Where:
QIN = as defined in 11.4.8.1.1 of ANSI/
ASHRAE Standard 103–1993
QP = as defined in 11.4.12 of ANSI/ASHRAE
Standard 103–1993
BOHSS = as defined in section 10.4.1 of this
appendix, in which the weighted EffyHS
as defined in 11.4.11.3 or 11.5.11.3 of
ANSI/ASHRAE Standard 103–1993 is
used for calculating the values of A and
B, the term DHR is based on the value
of QOUT defined in 11.4.8.1.1 or
11.5.8.1.1 of ANSI/ASHRAE Standard
103–1993, and the term (yP PE + yIGPEIG
+ yBE) in the factor A is increased by the
factor R, which is defined as:
R = 2.3 for two-stage controls
= 2.3 for step modulating controls when
the ratio of minimum-to-maximum
output is greater than or equal to 0.5
= 3.0 for step modulating controls when
the ratio of minimum-to-maximum
output is less than 0.5
A = 100,000/[341,300(yP PE + yIG PEIG + y
BE) R + (QIN ¥QP) EffyHS ], for forced
draft unit, indoors
= 100,000/[341,300(yP PE Effmotor + yIG PEIG
+ y BE) R + (QIN ¥QP)EffyHS ], for forced
draft unit, ICS,
VerDate Mar<15>2010
14:23 Aug 29, 2013
Jkt 229001
= 100,000/[341,300(yP PE(1-Effmotor) + yIG
PEIG + y BE) R + (QIN ¥QP) EffyHS ], for
induced draft unit, indoors, and
= 100,000/[341,300(yIG PEIG + y BE) R +
(QIN ¥QP) EffyHS ], for induced draft
unit, ICS
Where:
Effmotor = Power burner motor efficiency
provided by manufacturer,
= 0.50, an assumed default power burner
efficiency if none provided by
manufacturer.
EffyHS = as defined in 11.4.11.3 or 11.5.11.3
of ANSI/ASHRAE Standard 103–1993,
and calculated on the basis of:
—ICS installation, for non-weatherized
warm air furnaces
—indoor installation, for non-weatherized
boilers
—outdoor installation, for furnaces and
boilers that are weatherized
8,760 = total number of hours per year
4,600 = as specified in 11.4.12 of ANSI/
ASHRAE Standard 103–1993
10.4.1.2 For furnaces and boilers
equipped with two-stage or step modulating
controls, the national average number of
burner operating hours at the reduced
operating mode is defined as:
BOHR = XR EM/QIN,R
Where:
XR = as defined in 11.4.8.7 of ANSI/ASHRAE
Standard 103–1993
EM = as defined in section 10.4.1.1 of this
appendix
QIN,R = as defined in 11.4.8.1.2 of ANSI/
ASHRAE Standard 103–1993
10.4.1.3 For furnaces and boilers
equipped with two-stage controls, the
national average number of burner operating
hours at the maximum operating mode
(BOHH) is defined as:
BOHH = XH EM/QIN
Where:
XH = as defined in 11.4.8.6 of ANSI/ASHRAE
Standard 103–1993
EM = as defined in section 10.4.1.1 of this
appendix
QIN = as defined in 11.4.8.1.1 of ANSI/
ASHRAE Standard 103–1993
10.4.1.4 For furnaces and boilers
equipped with step modulating controls, the
national average number of burner operating
hours at the modulating operating mode
(BOHM) is defined as:
BOHM = XH EM/QIN,M
Where:
XH = as defined in 11.4.8.6 of ANSI/ASHRAE
Standard 103–1993
EM = as defined in section 10.4.1.1 of this
appendix
QIN,M = QOUT,M/(EffySS,M/100)
QOUT,M = as defined in 11.4.8.10 or 11.5.8.10
of ANSI/ASHRAE Standard 103–1993, as
appropriate
EffySS,M = as defined in 11.4.8.8 or 11.5.8.8
of ANSI/ASHRAE Standard 103–1993, as
appropriate, in percent
100 = factor that accounts for percent
10.4.2 Average annual fuel energy
consumption for gas or oil fueled furnaces or
boilers. For furnaces or boilers equipped with
single-stage controls, the average annual fuel
PO 00000
Frm 00004
Fmt 4700
Sfmt 4700
energy consumption (EF) is expressed in Btu
per year and defined as:
EF = BOHSS (QIN ¥QP)+8,760 QP
Where:
BOHSS = as defined in 10.4.1 of this appendix
QIN = as defined in 11.2.8.1 of ANSI/
ASHRAE Standard 103–1993
QP = as defined in 11.2.11 of ANSI/ASHRAE
Standard 103–1993
8,760 = as specified in 10.4.1.1 of this
appendix
10.4.2.1 For furnaces or boilers equipped
with either two-stage or step modulating
controls, EF is defined as:
EF = EM + 4,600QP
Where:
EM = as defined in 10.4.1.1 of this appendix
4,600 = as specified in 11.4.12 of ANSI/
ASHRAE Standard 103–1993
QP = as defined in 11.2.11 of ANSI/ASHRAE
Standard 103–1993
10.4.3 Average annual auxiliary electrical
energy consumption for gas or oil-fueled
furnaces or boilers. For furnaces and boilers
equipped with single-stage controls, the
average annual auxiliary electrical
consumption (EAE) is expressed in kilowatthours and defined as:
EAE = BOHSS (yP PE + yIG PEIG + yBE) + ESO
Where:
BOHSS = as defined in 10.4.1 of this appendix
PE = as defined in 10.4.1 of this appendix
yP = as defined in 10.4.1 of this appendix
yIG = as defined in 10.4.1 of this appendix
PEIG = as defined in 10.4.1 of this appendix
y = as defined in 10.4.1 of this appendix
BE = as defined in 10.4.1 of this appendix
ESO = as defined in 10.11 of this appendix.
10.4.3.1 For furnaces or boilers equipped
with two-stage controls, EAE is defined as:
EAE = BOHR (yP PER + yIG PEIG + yBER) +
BOHH (yP PEH + yIG PEIG + y BEH) + ESO
Where:
BOHR = as defined in 10.4.1.2 of this
appendix
yP = as defined in 10.4.1 of this appendix
PER = as defined in 9.1.2.2 and measured at
the reduced fuel input rate of ANSI/
ASHRAE Standard 103–1993,
(incorporated by reference, see § 430.3)
yIG = as defined in 10.4.1 of this appendix
PEIG = as defined in 10.4.1 of this appendix
y = as defined in 10.4.1 of this appendix
BER = as defined in 9.1.2.2 of ANSI/ASHRAE
Standard 103–1993, (incorporated by
reference, see § 430.3) measured at the
reduced fuel input rate
BOHH = as defined in 10.4.1.3 of this
appendix
PEH = as defined in 9.1.2.2 of ANSI/ASHRAE
Standard 103–1993, (incorporated by
reference, see § 430.3) measured at the
maximum fuel input rate
BEH = as defined in 9.1.2.2 of ANSI/ASHRAE
Standard 103–1993, (incorporated by
reference, see § 430.3) measured at the
maximum fuel input rate
ESO = as defined in 10.11 of this appendix.
10.4.3.2 For furnaces or boilers equipped
with step-modulating controls, EAE is defined
as:
EAE = BOHR (yP PER + yIG PEIG + yBER) +
BOHM (yP PEH + yIG PEIG + y BEH) + ESO
E:\FR\FM\30AUR1.SGM
30AUR1
Federal Register / Vol. 78, No. 169 / Friday, August 30, 2013 / Rules and Regulations
Where:
EF = average annual fuel consumption as
defined in 10.4.2 of this appendix.
EAE = as defined in 10.4.3 of this appendix.
EffyHS = Annual Fuel Utilization Efficiency
as defined in 11.2.11, 11.3.11, 11.4.11 or
11.5.11 of ANSI/ASHRAE Standard 103–
1993, in percent, and calculated on the
basis of:
ICS installation, for non-weatherized warm
air furnaces;
indoor installation, for non-weatherized
boilers; or
outdoor installation, for furnaces and
boilers that are weatherized.
VerDate Mar<15>2010
14:23 Aug 29, 2013
Jkt 229001
3,412 = conversion factor from kilowatt to
Btu/h
10.6.2 Energy factor for electric furnaces
and boilers. The energy factor, EF, for electric
furnaces and boilers is defined as:
EF = AFUE
Where:
AFUE = Annual Fuel Utilization Efficiency
as defined in section 10.5 of this
appendix, in percent
10.7 Average annual energy consumption
for furnaces and boilers located in a different
geographic region of the United States and in
buildings with different design heating
requirements.
10.7.1 Average annual fuel energy
consumption for gas or oil-fueled furnaces
and boilers located in a different geographic
region of the United States and in buildings
with different design heating requirements.
For gas or oil-fueled furnaces and boilers, the
average annual fuel energy consumption for
a specific geographic region and a specific
typical design heating requirement (EFR) is
expressed in Btu per year and defined as:
EFR = (EF ¥8,760 QP)(HLH/2,080) + 8,760 QP
Where:
EF = as defined in 10.4.2 of this appendix
8,760 = as specified in 10.4.1.1 of this
appendix
QP = as defined in 11.2.11 of ANSI/ASHRAE
Standard 103–1993
HLH = heating load hours for a specific
geographic region determined from the
heating load hour map in Figure 1 of this
appendix
2,080 = as defined in 10.4.1 of this appendix
10.7.2 Average annual auxiliary electrical
energy consumption for gas or oil-fueled
furnaces and boilers located in a different
geographic region of the United States and in
buildings with different design heating
requirements. For gas or oil-fueled furnaces
and boilers, the average annual auxiliary
electrical energy consumption for a specific
geographic region and a specific typical
design heating requirement (EAER) is
expressed in kilowatt-hours and defined as:
EAER = (EAE ¥ ESO) (HLH/2080) + ESOR
Where:
EAE = as defined in 10.4.3 of this appendix
ESO = as defined in 10.11 of this appendix
HLH = as defined in 10.7.1 of this appendix
2,080 = as specified in 10.4.1 of this
appendix
ESOR = as specified in 10.7.3 of this appendix.
10.7.3 Average annual electric energy
consumption for electric furnaces and boilers
located in a different geographic region of the
United States and in buildings with different
design heating requirements. For electric
furnaces and boilers, the average annual
electric energy consumption for a specific
geographic region and a specific typical
design heating requirement (EER) is expressed
in kilowatt-hours and defined as:
EER = 100(0.77) DHR HLH/(3.412 AFUE) +
ESOR
Where:
100 = as specified in 10.5 of this appendix
PO 00000
Frm 00005
Fmt 4700
Sfmt 4700
0.77 = as specified in 10.4.1 of this appendix
DHR = as defined in 10.4.1 of this appendix
HLH = as defined in 10.7.1 of this appendix
3.412 = as specified in 10.5 of this appendix
AFUE = as defined in 10.5 of this appendix
ESOR = ESO as defined in 10.11 of this
appendix, except that in the equation for
ESO, the term BOH is multiplied by the
expression (HLH/2080) to get the
appropriate regional accounting of
standby mode and off mode loss.
10.8 Annual energy consumption for
mobile home furnaces.
10.8.1 National average number of burner
operating hours for mobile home furnaces
(BOHSS). BOHSS is the same as in 10.4.1 of
this appendix, except that the value of EffyHS
in the calculation of the burner operating
hours, BOHSS, is calculated on the basis of a
direct vent unit with system number 9 or 10.
10.8.2 Average annual fuel energy for
mobile home furnaces (EF). EF is same as in
10.4.2 of this appendix except that the burner
operating hours, BOHSS, is calculated as
specified in 10.8.1 of this appendix.
10.8.3 Average annual auxiliary electrical
energy consumption for mobile home
furnaces (EAE). EAE is the same as in 10.4.3
of this appendix, except that the burner
operating hours, BOHSS, is calculated as
specified in 10.8.1 of this appendix.
10.9 Calculation of sales weighted
average annual energy consumption for
mobile home furnaces. In order to reflect the
distribution of mobile homes to geographical
regions with average HLHMHF value different
from 2,080, adjust the annual fossil fuel and
auxiliary electrical energy consumption
values for mobile home furnaces using the
following adjustment calculations.
10.9.1 For mobile home furnaces, the
sales weighted average annual fossil fuel
energy consumption is expressed in Btu per
year and defined as:
EF,MHF = (EF ¥ 8,760 QP)HLHMHF/
2,080+8,760 QP
Where:
EF = as defined in 10.8.2 of this appendix
8,760 = as specified in 10.4.1.1 of this
appendix
QP = as defined in 11.2.11 of ANSI/ASHRAE
Standard 103–1993
HLHMHF = 1880, sales weighted average
heating load hours for mobile home
furnaces
2,080 = as specified in 10.4.1 of this
appendix
10.9.2 For mobile home furnaces, the
sales weighted average annual auxiliary
electrical energy consumption is expressed in
kilowatt-hours and defined as:
EAE,MHF = EAE HLHMHF/2,080
Where:
EAE = as defined in 10.8.3 of this appendix
HLHMHF = as defined in 10.9.1 of this
appendix
2,080 = as specified in 10.4.1 of this
appendix
10.10 Direct determination of off-cycle
losses for furnaces and boilers equipped with
thermal stack dampers. [Reserved.]
E:\FR\FM\30AUR1.SGM
30AUR1
ER30AU13.002
ehiers on DSK2VPTVN1PROD with RULES
Where:
BOHR = as defined in 10.4.1.2 of this
appendix
yP = as defined in 10.4.1 of this appendix
PER = as defined in 9.1.2.2 of ANSI/ASHRAE
Standard 103–1993, (incorporated by
reference, see § 430.3), measured at the
reduced fuel input rate
yIG = as defined in 10.4.1 of this appendix
PEIG = as defined in 10.4.1 of this appendix
y = as defined in 10.4.1 of this appendix
BER = as defined in 9.1.2.2 of ANSI/ASHRAE
Standard 103–1993, (incorporated by
reference, see § 430.3) measured at the
reduced fuel input rate
BOHM = as defined in 10.4.1.4 of this
appendix
PEH = as defined in 9.1.2.2 of ANSI/ASHRAE
Standard 103–1993, (incorporated by
reference, see § 430.3) measured at the
maximum fuel input rate
BEH = as defined in 9.1.2.2 of ANSI/ASHRAE
Standard 103–1993, (incorporated by
reference, see § 430.3) measured at the
maximum fuel input rate
ESO = as defined in 10.11 of this appendix.
10.5 Average annual electric energy
consumption for electric furnaces or boilers.
EE = 100(2,080)(0.77)DHR/(3.412 AFUE) +
ESO
Where:
100 = to express a percent as a decimal
2,080 = as specified in 10.4.1 of this
appendix
0.77 = as specified in 10.4.1 of this appendix
DHR = as defined in 10.4.1 of this appendix
3.412 = conversion to express energy in terms
of watt-hours instead of Btu
AFUE = as defined in 11.1 of ANSI/ASHRAE
Standard 103–1993 (incorporated by
reference, see § 430.3), in percent, and
calculated on the basis of: ICS
installation, for non-weatherized warm
air furnaces; indoor installation, for nonweatherized boilers; or outdoor
installation, for furnaces and boilers that
are weatherized.
ESO = as defined in 10.11 of this appendix.
10.6 Energy factor.
10.6.1 Energy factor for gas or oil
furnaces and boilers. Calculate the energy
factor, EF, for gas or oil furnaces and boilers
defined as, in percent:
53629
Federal Register / Vol. 78, No. 169 / Friday, August 30, 2013 / Rules and Regulations
10.11 Average annual electrical standby
mode and off mode energy consumption.
Calculate the annual electrical standby mode
and off mode energy consumption (ESO) in
kilowatt-hours, defined as:
ESO = ((PW,SB * (4160 ¥ BOH)) + (PW,OFF *
4600)) * K
Where:
PW,SB = furnace or boiler standby mode
power, in watts, as measured in section
8.6 of this appendix
4,160 = average heating season hours per year
PW,OFF = furnace or boiler off mode power,
in watts, as measured in section 8.6 of
this appendix
4,600 = average non-heating season hours per
year
K = 0.001 kWh/Wh, conversion factor for
watt-hours to kilowatt-hours
BOH = total burner operating hours as
calculated in section 10.4 for gas or oilfueled furnaces or boilers. Where for gas
or oil-fueled furnaces and boilers
equipped with single-stage controls,
BOH = BOHSS ; for gas or oil-fueled
furnaces and boilers equipped with twostage controls, BOH = (BOHR + BOHH);
and for gas or oil-fueled furnaces and
boilers equipped with step-modulating
controls, BOH = (BOHR + BOHM). For
VerDate Mar<15>2010
14:23 Aug 29, 2013
Jkt 229001
electric furnaces and boilers, BOH =
100(2080)(0.77)DHR/(Ein 3.412)(AFUE))
Where:
100 = to express a percent as a decimal
2,080 = as specified in 10.4.1 of this
appendix
0.77 = as specified in 10.4.1 of this appendix
DHR = as defined in 10.4.1 of this appendix
3.412 = conversion to express energy in terms
of KBtu instead of kilowatt-hours
AFUE = as defined in 11.1 of ANSI/ASHRAE
Standard 103–1993 (incorporated by
reference, see § 430.3) in percent
Ein = Steady-state electric rated power, in
kilowatts, from section 9.3 of ANSI/
ASHRAE Standard 103–1993
(incorporated by reference, see § 430.3).
[FR Doc. 2013–21095 Filed 8–29–13; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 6450–01–P
PO 00000
Frm 00006
Fmt 4700
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA–2013–0450; Directorate
Identifier 2013–CE–010–AD; Amendment
39–17543; AD 2013–16–05]
RIN 2120–AA64
Airworthiness Directives; Alexander
Schleicher GmbH & Co.
Segelflugzeugbau Sailplanes
Federal Aviation
Administration (FAA), Department of
Transportation (DOT).
ACTION: Final rule.
AGENCY:
We are superseding an
existing airworthiness directive (AD) for
all Alexander Schleicher GmbH & Co.
Segelflugzeugbau Models AS –K13,
Ka2B, Ka 6, Ka 6 B, Ka 6 BR, Ka 6 C,
Ka 6 CR, K7, K8, and K 8 B sailplanes.
This AD results from mandatory
continuing airworthiness information
(MCAI) issued by an aviation authority
SUMMARY:
Sfmt 4700
E:\FR\FM\30AUR1.SGM
30AUR1
ER30AU13.003
ehiers on DSK2VPTVN1PROD with RULES
53630
Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 78, Number 169 (Friday, August 30, 2013)]
[Rules and Regulations]
[Pages 53625-53630]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2013-21095]
========================================================================
Rules and Regulations
Federal Register
________________________________________________________________________
This section of the FEDERAL REGISTER contains regulatory documents
having general applicability and legal effect, most of which are keyed
to and codified in the Code of Federal Regulations, which is published
under 50 titles pursuant to 44 U.S.C. 1510.
The Code of Federal Regulations is sold by the Superintendent of Documents.
Prices of new books are listed in the first FEDERAL REGISTER issue of each
week.
========================================================================
Federal Register / Vol. 78, No. 169 / Friday, August 30, 2013 / Rules
and Regulations
[[Page 53625]]
DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY
10 CFR Part 430
[Docket No. EERE-2013-BT-STD-0009]
RIN 1904-AC96
Energy Conservation Program for Consumer Products: Test
Procedures for Residential Furnaces and Boilers; Correction
AGENCY: Office of Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy, Department of
Energy.
ACTION: Final rule; technical correction.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: On July 10, 2013 the U.S. Department of Energy (DOE) published
a final rule in the Federal Register that amended the test procedure
for residential furnaces and boilers (78 FR 41265). Due to drafting
errors, that document incorrectly redesignated several subsections in
section 10 of the DOE test procedure regulation for those products in
the Code of Federal Regulations (CFR). This final rule corrects those
errors and updates related cross-references to reflect the revised
section numbers in section 10.
DATES: Effective Date: August 30, 2013. The incorporation by reference
of certain publications listed in the regulations was approved by the
Director of the Federal Register as of November 10, 1997.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Ms. Ashley Armstrong, U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Energy
Efficiency and Renewable Energy, Building Technologies Office, EE-2J,
1000 Independence Avenue SW., Washington, DC 20585-0121. Telephone:
(202) 586-6590. Email: residential_furnaces_and_boilers@ee.doe.gov.
Mr. Eric Stas, U.S. Department of Energy, Office of the General
Counsel, GC-71, 1000 Independence Avenue SW., Washington, DC 20585-
0121. Telephone: (202) 586-9507. Email: Eric.Stas@hq.doe.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
I. Background
On July 10, 2013, DOE's Office of Energy Efficiency and Renewable
Energy published a test procedure final rule in the Federal Register
titled, ``Test Procedures for Residential Furnaces and Boilers''
(hereafter referred to as the ``July 2013 final rule''). 78 FR 41265.
Since the publication of that final rule, it has come to DOE's
attention that, due to a technical oversight, a certain part of the
July 2013 final rule incorrectly redesignated the numbering of
subsections within section 10 of DOE's test procedure regulations for
residential furnaces and boilers found at 10 CFR, part 430, subpart B,
Appendix N, ``Uniform Test Method for Measuring the Energy Consumption
of Furnaces and Boilers.'' In addition, the July 2013 final rule did
not include instructions to update the cross-references within Appendix
N to reflect the renumbered subsections. During the development of
amended test procedure for residential furnaces and boilers, DOE did
not intend to redesignate the sections as indicated on page 41272 of
the July 2013 final rule, and did intend to update the cross-references
within Appendix N to reflect the appropriate section renumbering.
Instead, these incorrect redesignations were the result of drafting
errors in the final rule. Today's final rule corrects these errors by
appropriately redesignating the subsections within section 10 of
Appendix N and updating the internal cross-references in Appendix N to
reflect the revised subsection numbering.
II. Need for Correction
As published, the identified provisions in section 10 of 10 CFR
part 430, subpart B, Appendix N will potentially result in confusion
regarding how to correctly conduct DOE's residential furnaces and
boilers test procedure. It was clearly not DOE's intention to change or
eliminate additional sections beyond those explicitly cited for
revision. At no place in the July 2013 final rule (or in the February
4, 2013 notice of proposed rulemaking that preceded it (78 FR 7681))
did DOE discuss such modifications. These were inadvertent changes.
Because today's final rule would simply effectuate the intended and
proper renumbering of the relevant regulatory provisions without making
substantive changes to those provisions, the changes addressed in this
document are technical in nature. Accordingly, DOE finds that there is
good cause under 5 U.S.C. 553(b)(B) to not issue a separate notice to
solicit public comment on the changes contained in this document.
Issuing a separate notice to solicit public comment would be
impractical, unnecessary, and contrary to the public interest.
III. Procedural Requirements
DOE has concluded that the determinations made pursuant to the
various procedural requirements applicable to the July 10, 2013 test
procedure final rule remain unchanged for this final rule technical
correction. These determinations are set forth in the July 10, 2013
final rule. 78 FR 41265, 41269-41272.
List of Subjects in 10 CFR Part 430
Administrative practice and procedure, Confidential business
information, Energy conservation, Household appliances, Imports,
Incorporation by reference, Intergovernmental relations, Small
businesses.
Issued in Washington, DC on August 23, 2013.
Kathleen B. Hogan,
Deputy Assistant Secretary for Energy Efficiency, Energy Efficiency and
Renewable Energy.
For the reasons stated in the preamble, DOE amends part 430 of
Chapter II, subchapter D of title 10, Code of Federal Regulations as
set forth below:
PART 430--ENERGY CONSERVATION PROGRAM FOR CONSUMER PRODUCTS
0
1. The authority citation for part 430 continues to read as follows:
Authority: 42 U.S.C. 6291-6309; 28 U.S.C. 2461 note.
0
2. Appendix N to subpart B of part 430 is amended by revising the
introductory text after the appendix heading and sections 10.0 through
10.11 to read as follows:
[[Page 53626]]
Appendix N to Subpart B of Part 430--Uniform Test Method for Measuring
the Energy Consumption of Furnaces and Boilers
Note: The procedures and calculations that refer to off mode
energy consumption (i.e., sections 8.6 and 10.11 of this appendix N)
need not be performed to determine compliance with energy
conservation standards for furnaces and boilers at this time.
However, any representation related to standby mode and off mode
energy consumption of these products made after July 1, 2013 must be
based upon results generated under this test procedure, consistent
with the requirements of 42 U.S.C. 6293(c)(2). For furnaces
manufactured on or after May 1, 2013, compliance with the applicable
provisions of this test procedure is required in order to determine
compliance with energy conservation standards. For boilers, the
statute requires that after July 1, 2010, any adopted energy
conservation standard shall address standby mode and off mode energy
consumption for these products, and upon the compliance date for
such standards, compliance with the applicable provisions of this
test procedure will be required.
* * * * *
10.0 Calculation of derived results from test measurements.
Calculations shall be as specified in section 11 of ANSI/ASHRAE 103-
1993 (incorporated by reference, see Sec. 430.3) and the October
24, 1996, Errata Sheet for ASHRAE 103-1993, except for sections
11.5.11.1, 11.5.11.2, and appendices B and C; and as specified in
sections 10.1 through 10.11 and Figure 1 of this appendix.
10.1 Annual fuel utilization efficiency. The annual fuel
utilization efficiency (AFUE) is as defined in sections 11.2.12
(non-condensing systems), 11.3.12 (condensing systems), 11.4.12
(non-condensing modulating systems), and 11.5.12 (condensing
modulating systems) of ANSI/ASHRAE 103-1993 (incorporated by
reference, see Sec. 430.3), except for the definition for the term
EffyHS in the defining equation for AFUE.
EffyHS is defined as:
EffyHS = heating seasonal efficiency as defined in
sections 11.2.11 (non-condensing systems), 11.3.11 (condensing
systems), 11.4.11 (non-condensing modulating systems), and 11.5.11
(condensing modulating systems) of ANSI/ASHRAE 103-1993, except that
for condensing modulating systems sections 11.5.11.1 and 11.5.11.2
are replaced by sections 10.2 and 10.3 of this appendix.
EffyHS is based on the assumptions that all weatherized
warm air furnaces or boilers are located outdoors, that warm air
furnaces which are not weatherized are installed as isolated
combustion systems, and that boilers which are not weatherized are
installed indoors.
10.2 Part-Load Efficiency at Reduced Fuel Input Rate. Calculate
the part-load efficiency at the reduced fuel input rate,
EffyU,R, for condensing furnaces and boilers equipped
with either step modulating or two-stage controls, expressed as a
percent and defined as:
[GRAPHIC] [TIFF OMITTED] TR30AU13.000
Where:
LL,A = value as defined in section 11.2.7 of ASHRAE 103-
1993,
LG = value as defined in section 11.3.11.1 of ASHRAE 103-
1993 at reduced input rate,
LC = value as defined in section 11.3.11.2 of ASHRAE 103-
1993 at reduced input rate,
LJ = value as defined in section 11.4.8.1.1 of ASHRAE
103-1993 at maximum input rate,
tON = value as defined in section 11.4.9.11 of ASHRAE
103-1993,
QP = pilot flame fuel input rate determined in accordance
with section 9.2 of ASHRAE 103-1993 in Btu/h,
QIN = value as defined in section 11.4.8.1.1 of ASHRAE
103-1993,
tOFF = value as defined in section 11.4.9.12 of ASHRAE
103-1993 at reduced input rate,
LS,ON = value as defined in section 11.4.10.5 of ASHRAE
103-1993 at reduced input rate,
LS,OFF = value as defined in section 11.4.10.6 of ASHRAE
103-1993 at reduced input rate,
LI,ON = value as defined in section 11.4.10.7 of ASHRAE
103-1993 at reduced input rate,
LI,OFF = value as defined in section 11.4.10.8 of ASHRAE
103-1993 at reduced input rate,
CJ = jacket loss factor and equal to:
= 0.0 for furnaces or boilers intended to be installed indoors
= 1.7 for furnaces intended to be installed as isolated
combustion systems
= 2.4 for boilers (other than finned-tube boilers) intended to
be installed as isolated combustion systems
= 3.3 for furnaces intended to be installed outdoors
= 4.7 for boilers (other than finned-tube boilers) intended to
be installed outdoors
= 1.0 for finned-tube boilers intended to be installed outdoors
= 0.5 for finned-tube boilers intended to be installed in
internal combustion system applications
LS,SS = value as defined in section 11.5.6 of ASHRAE 103-
1993 at reduced input rate,
[[Page 53627]]
CS = value as defined in section 11.5.10.1 of ASHRAE 103-
1993 at reduced input rate.
10.3 Part-Load Efficiency at Maximum Fuel Input Rate. Calculate
the part-load efficiency at maximum fuel input rate,
EffyU,H, for condensing furnaces and boilers equipped
with two-stage controls, expressed as a percent and defined as:
[GRAPHIC] [TIFF OMITTED] TR30AU13.001
Where:
LL,A = value as defined in section 11.2.7 of ASHRAE 103-
1993,
LG = value as defined in section 11.3.11.1 of ASHRAE 103-
1993 at maximum input rate,
LC = value as defined in section 11.3.11.2 of ASHRAE 103-
1993 at maximum input rate,
LJ = value as defined in section 11.4.8.1.1 of ASHRAE
103-1993 at maximum input rate,
tON = value as defined in section 11.4.9.11 of ASHRAE
103-1993,
QP = pilot flame fuel input rate determined in accordance
with section 9.2 of ASHRAE 103-1993 in Btu/h,
QIN = value as defined in section 11.4.8.1.1 of ASHRAE
103-1993,
tOFF = value as defined in section 11.4.9.12 of ASHRAE
103-1993 at maximum input rate,
LS,ON = value as defined in section 11.4.10.5 of ASHRAE
103-1993 at maximum input rate,
LS,OFF = value as defined in section 11.4.10.6 of ASHRAE
103-1993 at maximum input rate,
LI,ON = value as defined in section 11.4.10.7 of ASHRAE
103-1993 at maximum input rate,
LI,OFF = value as defined in section 11.4.10.8 of ASHRAE
103-1993 at maximum input rate,
CJ = value as defined in section 10.2 of this appendix,
LS,SS = value as defined in section 11.5.6 of ASHRAE 103-
1993 at maximum input rate,
CS = value as defined in section 11.5.10.1 of ASHRAE 103-
1993 at maximum input rate.
10.4 National average burner operating hours, average annual
fuel energy consumption, and average annual auxiliary electrical
energy consumption for gas or oil furnaces and boilers.
10.4.1 National average number of burner operating hours. For
furnaces and boilers equipped with single stage controls, the
national average number of burner operating hours is defined as:
BOHSS = 2,080 (0.77) A DHR-2,080 B
Where:
2,080 = national average heating load hours
0.77 = adjustment factor to adjust the calculated design heating
requirement and heating load hours to the actual heating load
experienced by the heating system
DHR = typical design heating requirements as listed in Table 8 (in
unit of kBtu/h) of ANSI/ASHRAE Standard 103-1993, using the proper
value of QOUT defined in 11.2.8.1 of ANSI/ASHRAE Standard
103-1993
A = 100,000/[341,300(yP PE + yIG
PEIG + yBE) + (QIN -
QP)EffyHS ], for forced draft unit, indoors
= 100,000/[341,300(yP PE Effmotor +
yIG PEIG + y BE) + (QIN -
QP)EffyHS ], for forced draft unit, ICS,
= 100,000/[341,300(yP PE(1 - Effmotor) +
yIG PEIG + y BE) + (QIN -
QP)EffyHS ], for induced draft unit, indoors,
and
= 100,000/[341,300(yIG PEIG + yBE) +
(QIN -QP)EffyHS ], for induced
draft unit, ICS
B = 2 QP (EffyHS)(A)/100,000
Where:
Effmotor = Power burner motor efficiency provided by
manufacturer,
= 0.50, an assumed default power burner efficiency if not
provided by manufacturer.
100,000 = factor that accounts for percent and kBtu
PE = burner electrical power input at full-load steady-state
operation, including electrical ignition device if energized, as
defined in 9.1.2.2 of ANSI/ASHRAE Standard 103-1993
yP = ratio of induced or forced draft blower on-time to
average burner on-time, as follows:
1 for units without post purge;
1 + (tP/3.87) for single-stage furnaces with post
purge;
1 + (tP/10) for two-stage and step modulating
furnaces with post purge;
1 + (tP/9.68) for single-stage boilers with post
purge; or
1 + (tP/15) for two-stage and step modulating boilers
with post purge.
PEIG = electrical input rate to the interrupted ignition
device on burner (if employed), as defined in 8.1 of this appendix
yIG = ratio of burner interrupted ignition device on-time
to average burner on-time, as follows:
0 for burners not equipped with interrupted ignition device;
(tIG/3.87) for single-stage furnaces;
(tIG/10) for two-stage and step modulating furnaces;
(tIG/9.68) for single-stage boilers; or
(tIG/15) for two-stage and step modulating boilers.
tIG = on-time of the burner interrupted ignition device,
as defined in 8.1 of this appendix
[[Page 53628]]
tP = post purge time as defined in 8.2 (furnace) or 8.4
(boiler) of this appendix
= 0 if tP is equal to or less than 30 seconds.
y = ratio of blower or pump on-time to average burner on-time, as
follows:
1 for furnaces without fan delay;
1 for boilers without a pump delay;
1 + (t\+\ - t-)/3.87 for single-stage furnaces with
fan delay;
1 + (t\+\ - t-)/10 for two-stage and step modulating
furnaces with fan delay;
1 + (t\+\/9.68) for single-stage boilers with pump delay; or
1 + (t\+\/15) for two-stage and step modulating boilers with
pump delay.
BE = circulating air fan or water pump electrical energy input rate
at full-load steady-state operation, as defined in ANSI/ASHRAE
Standard 103-1993
QIN = as defined in 11.2.8.1 of ANSI/ASHRAE Standard 103-
1993
QP = as defined in 11.2.11 of ANSI/ASHRAE Standard 103-
1993
EffyHS = as defined in 11.2.11 (non-condensing systems)
or 11.3.11.3 (condensing systems) of ANSI/ASHRAE Standard 103-1993,
percent, and calculated on the basis of:
ICS installation, for non-weatherized warm air furnaces;
indoor installation, for non-weatherized boilers; or
outdoor installation, for furnaces and boilers that are
weatherized.
2 = ratio of the average length of the heating season in hours to
the average heating load hours
t\ + \ = as defined in 9.5.1.2 of ANSI/ASHRAE Standard 103-1993 or
8.4 of this appendix
t- = as defined in 9.6.1 of ANSI/ASHRAE Standard 103-1993
10.4.1.1 For furnaces and boilers equipped with two-stage or
step modulating controls, the average annual energy used during the
heating season, EM, is defined as:
EM = (QIN -QP) BOHSS +
(8,760-4,600)QP
Where:
QIN = as defined in 11.4.8.1.1 of ANSI/ASHRAE Standard
103-1993
QP = as defined in 11.4.12 of ANSI/ASHRAE Standard 103-
1993
BOHSS = as defined in section 10.4.1 of this appendix, in
which the weighted EffyHS as defined in 11.4.11.3 or
11.5.11.3 of ANSI/ASHRAE Standard 103-1993 is used for calculating
the values of A and B, the term DHR is based on the value of
QOUT defined in 11.4.8.1.1 or 11.5.8.1.1 of ANSI/ASHRAE
Standard 103-1993, and the term (yP PE +
yIGPEIG + yBE) in the factor A is increased by
the factor R, which is defined as:
R = 2.3 for two-stage controls
= 2.3 for step modulating controls when the ratio of minimum-
to-maximum output is greater than or equal to 0.5
= 3.0 for step modulating controls when the ratio of minimum-
to-maximum output is less than 0.5
A = 100,000/[341,300(yP PE + yIG
PEIG + y BE) R + (QIN -QP)
EffyHS ], for forced draft unit, indoors
= 100,000/[341,300(yP PE Effmotor +
yIG PEIG + y BE) R + (QIN -
QP)EffyHS ], for forced draft unit, ICS,
= 100,000/[341,300(yP PE(1-Effmotor) +
yIG PEIG + y BE) R + (QIN -
QP) EffyHS ], for induced draft unit, indoors,
and
= 100,000/[341,300(yIG PEIG + y BE) R +
(QIN -QP) EffyHS ], for induced
draft unit, ICS
Where:
Effmotor = Power burner motor efficiency provided by
manufacturer,
= 0.50, an assumed default power burner efficiency if none
provided by manufacturer.
EffyHS = as defined in 11.4.11.3 or 11.5.11.3 of ANSI/
ASHRAE Standard 103-1993, and calculated on the basis of:
--ICS installation, for non-weatherized warm air furnaces
--indoor installation, for non-weatherized boilers
--outdoor installation, for furnaces and boilers that are
weatherized
8,760 = total number of hours per year
4,600 = as specified in 11.4.12 of ANSI/ASHRAE Standard 103-1993
10.4.1.2 For furnaces and boilers equipped with two-stage or
step modulating controls, the national average number of burner
operating hours at the reduced operating mode is defined as:
BOHR = XR EM/QIN,R
Where:
XR = as defined in 11.4.8.7 of ANSI/ASHRAE Standard 103-
1993
EM = as defined in section 10.4.1.1 of this appendix
QIN,R = as defined in 11.4.8.1.2 of ANSI/ASHRAE
Standard 103-1993
10.4.1.3 For furnaces and boilers equipped with two-stage
controls, the national average number of burner operating hours at
the maximum operating mode (BOHH) is defined as:
BOHH = XH EM/QIN
Where:
XH = as defined in 11.4.8.6 of ANSI/ASHRAE Standard 103-
1993
EM = as defined in section 10.4.1.1 of this appendix
QIN = as defined in 11.4.8.1.1 of ANSI/ASHRAE Standard
103-1993
10.4.1.4 For furnaces and boilers equipped with step modulating
controls, the national average number of burner operating hours at
the modulating operating mode (BOHM) is defined as:
BOHM = XH EM/QIN,M
Where:
XH = as defined in 11.4.8.6 of ANSI/ASHRAE Standard 103-
1993
EM = as defined in section 10.4.1.1 of this appendix
QIN,M = QOUT,M/(EffySS,M/100)
QOUT,M = as defined in 11.4.8.10 or 11.5.8.10 of ANSI/
ASHRAE Standard 103-1993, as appropriate
EffySS,M = as defined in 11.4.8.8 or 11.5.8.8 of ANSI/
ASHRAE Standard 103-1993, as appropriate, in percent
100 = factor that accounts for percent
10.4.2 Average annual fuel energy consumption for gas or oil
fueled furnaces or boilers. For furnaces or boilers equipped with
single-stage controls, the average annual fuel energy consumption
(EF) is expressed in Btu per year and defined as:
EF = BOHSS (QIN -
QP)+8,760 QP
Where:
BOHSS = as defined in 10.4.1 of this appendix
QIN = as defined in 11.2.8.1 of ANSI/ASHRAE Standard 103-
1993
QP = as defined in 11.2.11 of ANSI/ASHRAE Standard 103-
1993
8,760 = as specified in 10.4.1.1 of this appendix
10.4.2.1 For furnaces or boilers equipped with either two-stage
or step modulating controls, EF is defined as:
EF = EM + 4,600QP
Where:
EM = as defined in 10.4.1.1 of this appendix
4,600 = as specified in 11.4.12 of ANSI/ASHRAE Standard 103-1993
QP = as defined in 11.2.11 of ANSI/ASHRAE Standard 103-
1993
10.4.3 Average annual auxiliary electrical energy consumption
for gas or oil-fueled furnaces or boilers. For furnaces and boilers
equipped with single-stage controls, the average annual auxiliary
electrical consumption (EAE) is expressed in kilowatt-
hours and defined as:
EAE = BOHSS (yP PE + yIG
PEIG + yBE) + ESO
Where:
BOHSS = as defined in 10.4.1 of this appendix
PE = as defined in 10.4.1 of this appendix
yP = as defined in 10.4.1 of this appendix
yIG = as defined in 10.4.1 of this appendix
PEIG = as defined in 10.4.1 of this appendix
y = as defined in 10.4.1 of this appendix
BE = as defined in 10.4.1 of this appendix
ESO = as defined in 10.11 of this appendix.
10.4.3.1 For furnaces or boilers equipped with two-stage
controls, EAE is defined as:
EAE = BOHR (yP PER +
yIG PEIG + yBER) + BOHH
(yP PEH + yIG PEIG + y
BEH) + ESO
Where:
BOHR = as defined in 10.4.1.2 of this appendix
yP = as defined in 10.4.1 of this appendix
PER = as defined in 9.1.2.2 and measured at the reduced
fuel input rate of ANSI/ASHRAE Standard 103-1993, (incorporated by
reference, see Sec. 430.3)
yIG = as defined in 10.4.1 of this appendix
PEIG = as defined in 10.4.1 of this appendix
y = as defined in 10.4.1 of this appendix
BER = as defined in 9.1.2.2 of ANSI/ASHRAE Standard 103-
1993, (incorporated by reference, see Sec. 430.3) measured at the
reduced fuel input rate
BOHH = as defined in 10.4.1.3 of this appendix
PEH = as defined in 9.1.2.2 of ANSI/ASHRAE Standard 103-
1993, (incorporated by reference, see Sec. 430.3) measured at the
maximum fuel input rate
BEH = as defined in 9.1.2.2 of ANSI/ASHRAE Standard 103-
1993, (incorporated by reference, see Sec. 430.3) measured at the
maximum fuel input rate
ESO = as defined in 10.11 of this appendix.
10.4.3.2 For furnaces or boilers equipped with step-modulating
controls, EAE is defined as:
EAE = BOHR (yP PER +
yIG PEIG + yBER) + BOHM
(yP PEH + yIG PEIG + y
BEH) + ESO
[[Page 53629]]
Where:
BOHR = as defined in 10.4.1.2 of this appendix
yP = as defined in 10.4.1 of this appendix
PER = as defined in 9.1.2.2 of ANSI/ASHRAE Standard 103-
1993, (incorporated by reference, see Sec. 430.3), measured at the
reduced fuel input rate
yIG = as defined in 10.4.1 of this appendix
PEIG = as defined in 10.4.1 of this appendix
y = as defined in 10.4.1 of this appendix
BER = as defined in 9.1.2.2 of ANSI/ASHRAE Standard 103-
1993, (incorporated by reference, see Sec. 430.3) measured at the
reduced fuel input rate
BOHM = as defined in 10.4.1.4 of this appendix
PEH = as defined in 9.1.2.2 of ANSI/ASHRAE Standard 103-
1993, (incorporated by reference, see Sec. 430.3) measured at the
maximum fuel input rate
BEH = as defined in 9.1.2.2 of ANSI/ASHRAE Standard 103-
1993, (incorporated by reference, see Sec. 430.3) measured at the
maximum fuel input rate
ESO = as defined in 10.11 of this appendix.
10.5 Average annual electric energy consumption for electric
furnaces or boilers.
EE = 100(2,080)(0.77)DHR/(3.412 AFUE) + ESO
Where:
100 = to express a percent as a decimal
2,080 = as specified in 10.4.1 of this appendix
0.77 = as specified in 10.4.1 of this appendix
DHR = as defined in 10.4.1 of this appendix
3.412 = conversion to express energy in terms of watt-hours instead
of Btu
AFUE = as defined in 11.1 of ANSI/ASHRAE Standard 103-1993
(incorporated by reference, see Sec. 430.3), in percent, and
calculated on the basis of: ICS installation, for non-weatherized
warm air furnaces; indoor installation, for non-weatherized boilers;
or outdoor installation, for furnaces and boilers that are
weatherized.
ESO = as defined in 10.11 of this appendix.
10.6 Energy factor.
10.6.1 Energy factor for gas or oil furnaces and boilers.
Calculate the energy factor, EF, for gas or oil furnaces and boilers
defined as, in percent:
[GRAPHIC] [TIFF OMITTED] TR30AU13.002
Where:
EF = average annual fuel consumption as defined in 10.4.2
of this appendix.
EAE = as defined in 10.4.3 of this appendix.
EffyHS = Annual Fuel Utilization Efficiency as defined in
11.2.11, 11.3.11, 11.4.11 or 11.5.11 of ANSI/ASHRAE Standard 103-
1993, in percent, and calculated on the basis of:
ICS installation, for non-weatherized warm air furnaces;
indoor installation, for non-weatherized boilers; or
outdoor installation, for furnaces and boilers that are
weatherized.
3,412 = conversion factor from kilowatt to Btu/h
10.6.2 Energy factor for electric furnaces and boilers. The
energy factor, EF, for electric furnaces and boilers is defined as:
EF = AFUE
Where:
AFUE = Annual Fuel Utilization Efficiency as defined in section 10.5
of this appendix, in percent
10.7 Average annual energy consumption for furnaces and boilers
located in a different geographic region of the United States and in
buildings with different design heating requirements.
10.7.1 Average annual fuel energy consumption for gas or oil-
fueled furnaces and boilers located in a different geographic region
of the United States and in buildings with different design heating
requirements. For gas or oil-fueled furnaces and boilers, the
average annual fuel energy consumption for a specific geographic
region and a specific typical design heating requirement
(EFR) is expressed in Btu per year and defined as:
EFR = (EF -8,760 QP)(HLH/2,080) +
8,760 QP
Where:
EF = as defined in 10.4.2 of this appendix
8,760 = as specified in 10.4.1.1 of this appendix
QP = as defined in 11.2.11 of ANSI/ASHRAE Standard 103-
1993
HLH = heating load hours for a specific geographic region determined
from the heating load hour map in Figure 1 of this appendix
2,080 = as defined in 10.4.1 of this appendix
10.7.2 Average annual auxiliary electrical energy consumption
for gas or oil-fueled furnaces and boilers located in a different
geographic region of the United States and in buildings with
different design heating requirements. For gas or oil-fueled
furnaces and boilers, the average annual auxiliary electrical energy
consumption for a specific geographic region and a specific typical
design heating requirement (EAER) is expressed in
kilowatt-hours and defined as:
EAER = (EAE - ESO) (HLH/2080) +
ESOR
Where:
EAE = as defined in 10.4.3 of this appendix
ESO = as defined in 10.11 of this appendix
HLH = as defined in 10.7.1 of this appendix
2,080 = as specified in 10.4.1 of this appendix
ESOR = as specified in 10.7.3 of this appendix.
10.7.3 Average annual electric energy consumption for electric
furnaces and boilers located in a different geographic region of the
United States and in buildings with different design heating
requirements. For electric furnaces and boilers, the average annual
electric energy consumption for a specific geographic region and a
specific typical design heating requirement (EER) is
expressed in kilowatt-hours and defined as:
EER = 100(0.77) DHR HLH/(3.412 AFUE) + ESOR
Where:
100 = as specified in 10.5 of this appendix
0.77 = as specified in 10.4.1 of this appendix
DHR = as defined in 10.4.1 of this appendix
HLH = as defined in 10.7.1 of this appendix
3.412 = as specified in 10.5 of this appendix
AFUE = as defined in 10.5 of this appendix
ESOR = ESO as defined in 10.11 of this
appendix, except that in the equation for ESO, the term
BOH is multiplied by the expression (HLH/2080) to get the
appropriate regional accounting of standby mode and off mode loss.
10.8 Annual energy consumption for mobile home furnaces.
10.8.1 National average number of burner operating hours for
mobile home furnaces (BOHSS). BOHSS is the
same as in 10.4.1 of this appendix, except that the value of
EffyHS in the calculation of the burner operating hours,
BOHSS, is calculated on the basis of a direct vent unit
with system number 9 or 10.
10.8.2 Average annual fuel energy for mobile home furnaces
(EF). EF is same as in 10.4.2 of this appendix
except that the burner operating hours, BOHSS, is
calculated as specified in 10.8.1 of this appendix.
10.8.3 Average annual auxiliary electrical energy consumption
for mobile home furnaces (EAE). EAE is the
same as in 10.4.3 of this appendix, except that the burner operating
hours, BOHSS, is calculated as specified in 10.8.1 of
this appendix.
10.9 Calculation of sales weighted average annual energy
consumption for mobile home furnaces. In order to reflect the
distribution of mobile homes to geographical regions with average
HLHMHF value different from 2,080, adjust the annual
fossil fuel and auxiliary electrical energy consumption values for
mobile home furnaces using the following adjustment calculations.
10.9.1 For mobile home furnaces, the sales weighted average
annual fossil fuel energy consumption is expressed in Btu per year
and defined as:
EF,MHF = (EF - 8,760
QP)HLHMHF/2,080+8,760 QP
Where:
EF = as defined in 10.8.2 of this appendix
8,760 = as specified in 10.4.1.1 of this appendix
QP = as defined in 11.2.11 of ANSI/ASHRAE Standard 103-
1993
HLHMHF = 1880, sales weighted average heating load hours
for mobile home furnaces
2,080 = as specified in 10.4.1 of this appendix
10.9.2 For mobile home furnaces, the sales weighted average
annual auxiliary electrical energy consumption is expressed in
kilowatt-hours and defined as:
EAE,MHF = EAE HLHMHF/2,080
Where:
EAE = as defined in 10.8.3 of this appendix
HLHMHF = as defined in 10.9.1 of this appendix
2,080 = as specified in 10.4.1 of this appendix
10.10 Direct determination of off-cycle losses for furnaces and
boilers equipped with thermal stack dampers. [Reserved.]
[[Page 53630]]
[GRAPHIC] [TIFF OMITTED] TR30AU13.003
10.11 Average annual electrical standby mode and off mode energy
consumption. Calculate the annual electrical standby mode and off
mode energy consumption (ESO) in kilowatt-hours, defined
as:
ESO = ((PW,SB * (4160 - BOH)) +
(PW,OFF * 4600)) * K
Where:
PW,SB = furnace or boiler standby mode power, in watts,
as measured in section 8.6 of this appendix
4,160 = average heating season hours per year
PW,OFF = furnace or boiler off mode power, in watts, as
measured in section 8.6 of this appendix
4,600 = average non-heating season hours per year
K = 0.001 kWh/Wh, conversion factor for watt-hours to kilowatt-hours
BOH = total burner operating hours as calculated in section 10.4 for
gas or oil-fueled furnaces or boilers. Where for gas or oil-fueled
furnaces and boilers equipped with single-stage controls, BOH =
BOHSS ; for gas or oil-fueled furnaces and boilers
equipped with two-stage controls, BOH = (BOHR +
BOHH); and for gas or oil-fueled furnaces and boilers
equipped with step-modulating controls, BOH = (BOHR +
BOHM). For electric furnaces and boilers, BOH =
100(2080)(0.77)DHR/(Ein 3.412)(AFUE))
Where:
100 = to express a percent as a decimal
2,080 = as specified in 10.4.1 of this appendix
0.77 = as specified in 10.4.1 of this appendix
DHR = as defined in 10.4.1 of this appendix
3.412 = conversion to express energy in terms of KBtu instead of
kilowatt-hours
AFUE = as defined in 11.1 of ANSI/ASHRAE Standard 103-1993
(incorporated by reference, see Sec. 430.3) in percent
Ein = Steady-state electric rated power, in kilowatts,
from section 9.3 of ANSI/ASHRAE Standard 103-1993 (incorporated by
reference, see Sec. 430.3).
[FR Doc. 2013-21095 Filed 8-29-13; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 6450-01-P