Clean Water Act Class II: Proposed Administrative Settlement, Penalty Assessment and Opportunity To Comment Regarding Charter Communications, Inc., 49512-49514 [2013-19757]
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49512
Federal Register / Vol. 78, No. 157 / Wednesday, August 14, 2013 / Notices
ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION
AGENCY
[Docket ID Number EPA–HQ–OECA–2013–
0543; FRL–9900–09–OECA]
Clean Water Act Class II: Proposed
Administrative Settlement, Penalty
Assessment and Opportunity To
Comment Regarding Charter
Communications, Inc.
Environmental Protection
Agency (EPA).
ACTION: Notice.
AGENCY:
The EPA has entered into a
Consent Agreement with Charter
Communications, Inc. (Charter or
Respondent) to resolve violations of the
Clean Air Act (CAA) and requirements
adopted as part of State Implementation
Plans (SIPs) pursuant to the CAA, the
Clean Water Act (CWA), and the
Emergency Planning and Community
Right-to-Know Act (EPCRA), and their
implementing regulations.
The Administrator is hereby
providing public notice of this Consent
Agreement and proposed Final Order
(CAFO), and providing an opportunity
for interested persons to comment on
the CAA, CWA, and EPCRA portions of
the CAFO, pursuant to CWA Section
311(b)(6)(C), 33 U.S.C. 1321(b)(6)(C).
Upon closure of the public comment
period, the CAFO and any public
comments will be forwarded to the
Agency’s Environmental Appeals Board
(EAB).
DATES: Comments are due on or before
September 13, 2013.
ADDRESSES: Submit your comments,
identified by Docket ID No. EPA–HQ–
OECA–2013–0543, by one of the
following methods:
• www.regulations.gov: Follow the
online instructions for submitting
comments.
• Email: docket.oeca@epa.gov,
Attention Docket ID No. EPA–HQ–
OECA–2013–0543.
• Fax: (202) 566–9744, Attention
Docket ID No. EPA–HQ–OECA–2013–
0543.
• Mail: Enforcement and Compliance
Docket Information Center,
Environmental Protection Agency,
Mailcode: 2822T, 1200 Pennsylvania
Avenue NW., Washington, DC 20460,
Attention Docket ID No. EPA–HQ–
OECA–2013–0543.
• Hand Delivery: Enforcement and
Compliance Docket Information Center
in the EPA Docket Center (EPA/DC),
EPA West, Room B 3334, 1301
Constitution Avenue NW., Washington,
DC. The EPA Docket Center Public
Reading Room is open from 8:30 a.m. to
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SUMMARY:
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4:30 p.m., Monday through Friday,
excluding legal holidays. The telephone
number for the Reading Room is (202)
566–1744, and the telephone number for
the Enforcement and Compliance
Docket is (202) 566–1927. Such
deliveries are only accepted during the
Docket’s normal hours of operation, and
special arrangements should be made
for deliveries of boxed information.
Instructions: Direct your comments to
Docket ID No. EPA–HQ–OECA–2013–
0543. The EPA’s policy is that all
comments received will be included in
the public docket without change and
may be made available online at
www.regulations.gov, including any
personal information provided, unless
the comment includes information
claimed to be Confidential Business
Information (CBI) or other information
whose disclosure is restricted by statute.
Do not submit information that you
consider to be CBI or otherwise
protected through www.regulations.gov.
The www.regulations.gov Web site is an
‘‘anonymous access’’ system, which
means the EPA will not know your
identity or contact information unless
you provide it in the body of your
comment. If you send an email
comment directly to the EPA without
going through www.regulations.gov,
your email address will be
automatically captured and included as
part of the comment that is placed in the
public docket and made available on the
Internet. If you submit an electronic
comment, the EPA recommends that
you include your name and other
contact information in the body of your
comment and with any disk or CD–ROM
you submit. If the EPA cannot read your
comment due to technical difficulties
and cannot contact you for clarification,
the EPA may not be able to consider
your comment. Electronic files should
avoid the use of special characters, any
form of encryption, and be free of any
defects or viruses. For additional
information about the EPA’s public
docket, visit the EPA Docket Center
homepage at https://www.epa.gov/
epahome/dockets.htm.
Docket: All documents in the docket
are listed in the www.regulations.gov
index. Although listed in the index,
some information is not publicly
available, e.g., CBI or other information
whose disclosure is restricted by statute.
Certain other material, such as
copyrighted material, will be publicly
available only in hard copy. Publicly
available docket materials are available
either electronically at
www.regulations.gov or in hard copy at
the Enforcement and Compliance
Docket Information Center in the EPA
Docket Center (EPA/DC), EPA West,
PO 00000
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Room B 3334, 1301 Constitution
Avenue NW., Washington, DC. The EPA
Docket Center Public Reading Room is
open from 8:30 a.m. to 4:30 p.m.,
Monday through Friday, excluding legal
holidays. The telephone number for the
Reading Room is (202) 566–1744, and
the telephone number for the
Enforcement and Compliance Docket is
(202) 566–1927.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Philip Milton, Special Litigation and
Projects Division (2248–A), U.S.
Environmental Protection Agency, 1200
Pennsylvania Avenue NW., Washington,
DC 20460; telephone: (202) 564–5029;
fax: (202) 564–0010; email:
Milton.Philip@epa.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Background
This proposed settlement agreement
is the result of voluntary disclosures of
CAA, CWA, and EPCRA violations by
Charter to the EPA. Charter is among the
largest providers of cable services in the
United States, offering a variety of
entertainment, information, and
communications solutions to residential
and commercial customers, and is
located at 12405 Powerscourt Drive, St.
Louis, Missouri 63131, and incorporated
in Delaware. The Charter facilities that
underwent audits included operating
facilities, corporate offices, warehouses,
and other storage locations.
On October 2, 2009, the EPA and
Respondent entered into a corporate
audit agreement pursuant to the
Agency’s policy on Incentives for SelfPolicing: Discovery, Disclosure,
Correction and Prevention of Violations
(Audit Policy), 65 FR 19,618 (Apr. 11,
2000), in which Respondent agreed to
conduct a systematic, documented, and
objective review of its compliance with
applicable provisions of the CAA, CWA,
and EPCRA. Respondent further agreed
to submit progress reports detailing the
status of the audit, specific facilities
assessed, and information setting forth
violations discovered and corrective
actions taken. As agreed upon with the
EPA, Respondent submitted a final
audit report to the EPA on February 19,
2010, and an addendum dated August
20, 2010. A final list of all disclosed
violations is contained in Attachment A
to the CAFO.
Proposed Settlement
The EPA determined that Respondent
satisfactorily completed its audit and
has met all conditions set forth in the
Audit Policy. Charter has agreed to pay
a civil penalty of $57,313 for the
violations identified in Attachment A.
This figure is the calculated economic
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Federal Register / Vol. 78, No. 157 / Wednesday, August 14, 2013 / Notices
benefit of noncompliance based on
information provided by Respondent
and use of the Economic Benefit (BEN)
computer model. Of this amount,
$11,453 is attributable to CAA
violations, $3,767 is attributable to CWA
violations, and $42,093 is attributable to
EPCRA violations.
The EPA and Respondent negotiated
the Consent Agreement in accordance
with the Consolidated Rules of Practice,
40 CFR part 22, specifically 40 CFR
22.13(b) and 22.18(b) (In re: Charter
Communications, Inc., CAA–HQ–2012–
8005; CWA–HQ–2012–8005; and
EPCRA–HQ–2012–8005). This Consent
Agreement is subject to public notice
and comment under Section
311(b)(6)(C) of the CWA, 33 U.S.C.
1321(b)(6)(C). The procedures by which
the public may comment on a proposed
CWA Class II penalty order, or
participate in a Class II penalty
proceeding, are set forth in 40 CFR
22.45. The deadline for submitting
public comment on this proposed Final
Order is September 13, 2013. All
comments will be transferred to the EAB
for consideration. The EAB’s powers
and duties are outlined in 40 CFR
22.4(a).
tkelley on DSK3SPTVN1PROD with NOTICES
Disclosed and Corrected Violations
CAA
Respondent disclosed that it violated
CAA Section 110, 42 U.S.C. 7410, and
requirements adopted as part of
federally-approved State
Implementation Plans (SIPs) at sixty-six
(66) facilities listed in Attachment A
and located in the following five (5)
states: Alabama, Nebraska, Ohio,
Tennessee, and Washington. Section
110(a)(1) of the CAA, 42 U.S.C.
7410(a)(1), requires states to submit
plans to implement, maintain, and
enforce ambient air quality standards.
These states’ SIPs include requirements
approved by the EPA under Section 110
of the CAA, 42 U.S.C. 7410. As detailed
below, these federally-approved
provisions have been incorporated into
the respective SIPs and are therefore
federally-enforceable.
At the time of the violations, the
Alabama SIP contained permit
requirements and exemption provisions
which were approved by the EPA on
August 28, 1985, and became effective
and federally-enforceable on October 28,
1985 (see 50 FR 34,804). These
provisions required that Respondent
either obtain permits to operate
emergency generators or request
exemptions in accordance with Ala.
Admin. Code r. 335–3–14–01(1) and (5).
Respondent operated fifty-four (54)
emergency generators at various
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facilities across Alabama and failed to
obtain the permits or required
exemptions for these emergency
generators.
At the time of the violations, the
Nebraska SIP contained construction
permit requirements which were
approved by the EPA on July 8, 2003,
and became effective and federallyenforceable on September 8, 2003 (see
68 FR 40,528). These provisions
required that Respondent apply for and
obtain an emergency generator
construction permit in accordance with
Title 129 of Neb. Admin. Code 17–
001.01. Respondent operated an
emergency generator at its facility
located in Kearney, Nebraska.
Respondent violated the federallyapproved Nebraska SIP requirements by
failing to apply for and obtain the
required construction permit for this
emergency generator.
At the time of the violations, the Ohio
SIP contained permit and permit-by-rule
requirements which were approved by
the EPA on January 22, 2003, and
became effective and federallyenforceable on March 10, 2003 (see 68
FR 2,909). These provisions required
that Respondent apply for and obtain a
permit or coverage under the permit-byrule to operate the emergency generator
at its Bellefontaine, Ohio facility in
accordance with Ohio Admin. Code
3745–31–02 and 3745–31–03(A)(4)(a).
Respondent violated the federallyapproved Ohio SIP requirements by
failing to apply for and obtain the
required permit or coverage under the
permit-by-rule for this emergency
generator.
At the time of the violations, the
Tennessee SIP contained a construction
permit requirement which was
approved by the EPA on July 29, 1996,
and became effective and federallyenforceable on September 12, 1996 (see
61 FR 39,332). This provision required
that Respondent obtain construction
permits for its facilities in Blountville,
Gatlinburg, Clarksville, and Jackson,
Tennessee in accordance with Tenn.
Comp. R. & Regs. 1200–03–09–01(1)(a).
Respondent violated the federallyapproved Tennessee SIP requirements
by failing to obtain construction permits
for emergency generators at these four
(4) facilities.
At the time of the violations, the
Washington SIP contained a registration
requirement for stationary internal
combustion engines of five hundred
(500) horsepower or more and a notice
of construction/approval requirement
for new sources or emissions units
which were approved by the EPA, and
became effective and federallyenforceable, on June 2, 1995 (see 60 FR
PO 00000
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49513
28,726). The Washington SIP also
contained the Yakima Regional Clean
Air Agency’s registration and
construction notification/approval
requirements which were approved by
the EPA on February 2, 1998, and
became effective and federallyenforceable on March 4, 1998 (see 63 FR
5,269). Respondent operated emergency
generators at various facilities across
Washington and was required to register
and provide notice of construction and
obtain approval for emergency
generators at five (5) facilities in Walla
Walla, Ellensburg, East Wenatchee,
Colville, and Kennewick, Washington in
accordance with Wash. Admin. Code
173–400–100(1)(z) and 173–400–110.
Respondent was required to register and
give notice of construction and obtain
approval for emergency generators at
two (2) facilities in Yakima and
Sunnyside, Washington under Sections
4.01 and 4.02 of Restated Regulation I of
the Yakima County Clean Air Authority.
Respondent violated federally-approved
Washington SIP requirements by failing
to apply for and obtain registrations and
meet notice requirements for emergency
generators at its facilities in Walla
Walla, Ellensburg, East Wenatchee,
Colville, and Kennewick, Washington,
and for failure to register and give notice
of construction for emergency
generators at its Yakima and Sunnyside,
Washington facilities.
Charter violated federally-approved
SIP requirements which were approved
by the EPA pursuant to CAA Section
110, 42 U.S.C. 7410. Charter is therefore
subject to federal enforcement under
CAA Section 113, 42 U.S.C. 7413. The
EPA, as authorized by CAA Section
113(d), 42 U.S.C. 7413(d), may assess a
civil penalty for these violations. Under
CAA Section 113(d), 42 U.S.C. 7413(d),
the Administrator may issue an
administrative penalty order to any
person who has violated or is in
violation of any applicable requirement
or prohibition of the CAA, including
any rule, order, waiver, permit, or plan.
Proceedings under CAA Section 113(d),
42 U.S.C. 7413(d), are conducted in
accordance with 40 CFR Part 22. The
EPA, as authorized by the CAA, has
assessed a civil penalty for these
violations of federally-approved and
federally-enforceable SIP requirements.
Respondent disclosed that it violated
CAA Section 111, 42 U.S.C. 7411, and
40 CFR 60.4207, when it failed to
convert from high-sulfur (5,000 ppm) to
low-sulfur (500 ppm) diesel fuel on
October 1, 2007, at one (1) facility in
Minnesota. The EPA, as authorized by
CAA Section 113(d), 42 U.S.C. 7413(d),
has assessed a civil penalty for this
violation.
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Federal Register / Vol. 78, No. 157 / Wednesday, August 14, 2013 / Notices
CWA
Respondent disclosed that it failed to
prepare and implement a Spill
Prevention, Control, and
Countermeasure (SPCC) Plan in
violation of CWA Section 311(j), 33
U.S.C. 1321(j), and the implementing
regulations found at 40 CFR part 112, at
two (2) facilities located in
Massachusetts and Missouri and
identified in Attachment A.
Under CWA Section 311(b)(6)(A), 33
U.S.C. 1321(b)(6)(A), any owner,
operator, or person in charge of a vessel,
onshore facility, or offshore facility from
which oil is discharged in violation of
CWA Section 311(b)(3), 33 U.S.C.
1321(b)(3), or who fails or refuses to
comply with any regulations that have
been issued under CWA Section 311(j),
33 U.S.C. 1321(j), may be assessed an
administrative civil penalty of up to
$177,500 by the EPA. Class II
proceedings under CWA Section
311(b)(6), 33 U.S.C. 1321(b)(6), are
conducted in accordance with 40 CFR
part 22. As authorized by CWA Section
311(b)(6), 33 U.S.C. 1321(b)(6), the EPA
has assessed a civil penalty for these
violations.
Pursuant to CWA Section
311(b)(6)(C), 33 U.S.C. 1321(b)(6)(C), the
EPA will not issue an order in this
proceeding prior to the close of the
public comment period.
EPCRA
Respondent disclosed that it violated
EPCRA Section 302(c), 42 U.S.C.
11002(c), and the implementing
regulations found at 40 CFR part 355, at
forty-seven (47) facilities listed in
Attachment A when it failed to notify
the State Emergency Response
Commission (SERC) and/or the Local
Emergency Planning Committee (LEPC)
that these facilities are subject to the
requirements of Section 302(c) of
EPCRA. These forty-seven (47) facilities
are located in the following states:
Alabama, California, Connecticut,
Georgia, Illinois, Kentucky, Louisiana,
Massachusetts, Michigan, Minnesota,
Missouri, North Carolina, Nebraska,
Oregon, South Carolina, Tennessee,
Texas, Washington, and Wisconsin.
Respondent disclosed that it violated
EPCRA Section 303(d), 42 U.S.C.
11003(d), and the implementing
regulations found at 40 CFR part 355, at
forty-seven (47) facilities listed in
Attachment A when it failed to
designate a facility emergency
coordinator and notify the LEPCs with
jurisdiction over these facilities. These
forty-seven (47) facilities are located in
the following states: Alabama,
California, Connecticut, Georgia,
Illinois, Kentucky, Louisiana,
Massachusetts, Michigan, Minnesota,
Missouri, North Carolina, Nebraska,
Oregon, South Carolina, Tennessee,
Texas, Washington, and Wisconsin.
Respondent disclosed that it violated
EPCRA Section 311(a), 42 U.S.C.
11021(a), and the implementing
regulations found at 40 CFR part 370, at
seventy-eight (78) facilities listed in
Attachment A when it failed to submit
a Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS) for
a hazardous chemical(s) and/or
extremely hazardous substance(s) or, in
the alternative, a list of such chemicals,
to the LEPCs, SERCs, and the fire
departments with jurisdiction over these
facilities. These seventy-eight (78)
facilities are located in the following
states: Alabama, California, Connecticut,
Georgia, Illinois, Kentucky, Louisiana,
Massachusetts, Michigan, Minnesota,
Missouri, North Carolina, Nebraska,
Nevada, Oregon, South Carolina,
Tennessee, Texas, Washington, and
Wisconsin.
Respondent disclosed that it violated
EPCRA Section 312(a), 42 U.S.C.
11022(a), and the implementing
regulations found at 40 CFR Part 370, at
seventy-eight (78) facilities listed in
Attachment A when it failed to prepare
and submit emergency and chemical
inventory forms to the LEPCs, SERCs,
and the fire departments with
jurisdiction over these facilities. These
seventy-eight (78) facilities are located
in the following states: Alabama,
California, Connecticut, Georgia,
Illinois, Kentucky, Louisiana,
Massachusetts, Michigan, Minnesota,
Missouri, North Carolina, Nebraska,
Nevada, Oregon, South Carolina,
Tennessee, Texas, Washington, and
Wisconsin.
Under EPCRA Section 325, 42 U.S.C.
11045, the Administrator may issue an
administrative order assessing a civil
penalty against any person who has
violated applicable emergency planning
or right-to-know requirements, or any
other requirement of EPCRA.
Proceedings under EPCRA Section 325,
42 U.S.C. 11045, are conducted in
accordance with 40 CFR part 22. The
EPA, as authorized by EPCRA Section
325, 42 U.S.C. 11045, has assessed a
civil penalty for these violations.
List of Subjects
Environmental protection.
Dated: August 1, 2013.
Andrew R. Stewart,
Acting Director, Special Litigation and
Projects Division, Office of Civil Enforcement,
Office of Enforcement and Compliance
Assurance.
[FR Doc. 2013–19757 Filed 8–13–13; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 6560–50–P
FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS
COMMISSION
Sunshine Act Meeting; Open
Commission Meeting; Friday, August
9, 2013
August 2, 2013.
The Federal Communications
Commission will hold an Open Meeting
on the subjects listed below on Friday,
August 9, 2013. The meeting is
scheduled to commence at 10:30 a.m. in
Room TW–C305, at 445 12th Street SW.,
Washington, DC.
Bureau
Subject
1 ..................
INTERNATIONAL ...........
2 ..................
tkelley on DSK3SPTVN1PROD with NOTICES
Item No.
OFFICE OF ENGINEERING & TECHNOLOGY.
3 ..................
WIRELINE COMPETITION.
TITLE: Comprehensive Review of Licensing and Operating Rules for Satellite Services (IB Docket
No. 12–267) SUMMARY: The Commission will consider a Report and Order that streamlines Part
25 of the Commission’s rules to facilitate greater investment and innovation in the satellite industry
and promote more rapid deployment of new satellite services to the public.
TITLE: Revision of Part 15 of the Commission’s Rules Regarding Operation in the 57–64 GHz Band
(RM–11104 and ET Docket No. 07–113) SUMMARY: The Commission will consider a Report and
Order addressing technical requirements applicable to unlicensed services in the 57–64 GHz frequency band to provide additional competition in the broadband market, improve efficient delivery
of broadband services in residences and businesses, and facilitate backhaul transport to support
the deployment of 4th Generation (4G) and other wireless services.
TITLE: Rates for Interstate Inmate Calling Services (WC Docket No. 12–375) SUMMARY: The Commission will consider a Report and Order and Further Notice of Proposed Rulemaking to reform
interstate inmate calling services rates and practices.
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Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 78, Number 157 (Wednesday, August 14, 2013)]
[Notices]
[Pages 49512-49514]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2013-19757]
[[Page 49512]]
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ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY
[Docket ID Number EPA-HQ-OECA-2013-0543; FRL-9900-09-OECA]
Clean Water Act Class II: Proposed Administrative Settlement,
Penalty Assessment and Opportunity To Comment Regarding Charter
Communications, Inc.
AGENCY: Environmental Protection Agency (EPA).
ACTION: Notice.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: The EPA has entered into a Consent Agreement with Charter
Communications, Inc. (Charter or Respondent) to resolve violations of
the Clean Air Act (CAA) and requirements adopted as part of State
Implementation Plans (SIPs) pursuant to the CAA, the Clean Water Act
(CWA), and the Emergency Planning and Community Right-to-Know Act
(EPCRA), and their implementing regulations.
The Administrator is hereby providing public notice of this Consent
Agreement and proposed Final Order (CAFO), and providing an opportunity
for interested persons to comment on the CAA, CWA, and EPCRA portions
of the CAFO, pursuant to CWA Section 311(b)(6)(C), 33 U.S.C.
1321(b)(6)(C). Upon closure of the public comment period, the CAFO and
any public comments will be forwarded to the Agency's Environmental
Appeals Board (EAB).
DATES: Comments are due on or before September 13, 2013.
ADDRESSES: Submit your comments, identified by Docket ID No. EPA-HQ-
OECA-2013-0543, by one of the following methods:
www.regulations.gov: Follow the online instructions for
submitting comments.
Email: docket.oeca@epa.gov, Attention Docket ID No. EPA-
HQ-OECA-2013-0543.
Fax: (202) 566-9744, Attention Docket ID No. EPA-HQ-OECA-
2013-0543.
Mail: Enforcement and Compliance Docket Information
Center, Environmental Protection Agency, Mailcode: 2822T, 1200
Pennsylvania Avenue NW., Washington, DC 20460, Attention Docket ID No.
EPA-HQ-OECA-2013-0543.
Hand Delivery: Enforcement and Compliance Docket
Information Center in the EPA Docket Center (EPA/DC), EPA West, Room B
3334, 1301 Constitution Avenue NW., Washington, DC. The EPA Docket
Center Public Reading Room is open from 8:30 a.m. to 4:30 p.m., Monday
through Friday, excluding legal holidays. The telephone number for the
Reading Room is (202) 566-1744, and the telephone number for the
Enforcement and Compliance Docket is (202) 566-1927. Such deliveries
are only accepted during the Docket's normal hours of operation, and
special arrangements should be made for deliveries of boxed
information.
Instructions: Direct your comments to Docket ID No. EPA-HQ-OECA-
2013-0543. The EPA's policy is that all comments received will be
included in the public docket without change and may be made available
online at www.regulations.gov, including any personal information
provided, unless the comment includes information claimed to be
Confidential Business Information (CBI) or other information whose
disclosure is restricted by statute. Do not submit information that you
consider to be CBI or otherwise protected through www.regulations.gov.
The www.regulations.gov Web site is an ``anonymous access'' system,
which means the EPA will not know your identity or contact information
unless you provide it in the body of your comment. If you send an email
comment directly to the EPA without going through www.regulations.gov,
your email address will be automatically captured and included as part
of the comment that is placed in the public docket and made available
on the Internet. If you submit an electronic comment, the EPA
recommends that you include your name and other contact information in
the body of your comment and with any disk or CD-ROM you submit. If the
EPA cannot read your comment due to technical difficulties and cannot
contact you for clarification, the EPA may not be able to consider your
comment. Electronic files should avoid the use of special characters,
any form of encryption, and be free of any defects or viruses. For
additional information about the EPA's public docket, visit the EPA
Docket Center homepage at https://www.epa.gov/epahome/dockets.htm.
Docket: All documents in the docket are listed in the
www.regulations.gov index. Although listed in the index, some
information is not publicly available, e.g., CBI or other information
whose disclosure is restricted by statute. Certain other material, such
as copyrighted material, will be publicly available only in hard copy.
Publicly available docket materials are available either electronically
at www.regulations.gov or in hard copy at the Enforcement and
Compliance Docket Information Center in the EPA Docket Center (EPA/DC),
EPA West, Room B 3334, 1301 Constitution Avenue NW., Washington, DC.
The EPA Docket Center Public Reading Room is open from 8:30 a.m. to
4:30 p.m., Monday through Friday, excluding legal holidays. The
telephone number for the Reading Room is (202) 566-1744, and the
telephone number for the Enforcement and Compliance Docket is (202)
566-1927.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Philip Milton, Special Litigation and
Projects Division (2248-A), U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, 1200
Pennsylvania Avenue NW., Washington, DC 20460; telephone: (202) 564-
5029; fax: (202) 564-0010; email: Milton.Philip@epa.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Background
This proposed settlement agreement is the result of voluntary
disclosures of CAA, CWA, and EPCRA violations by Charter to the EPA.
Charter is among the largest providers of cable services in the United
States, offering a variety of entertainment, information, and
communications solutions to residential and commercial customers, and
is located at 12405 Powerscourt Drive, St. Louis, Missouri 63131, and
incorporated in Delaware. The Charter facilities that underwent audits
included operating facilities, corporate offices, warehouses, and other
storage locations.
On October 2, 2009, the EPA and Respondent entered into a corporate
audit agreement pursuant to the Agency's policy on Incentives for Self-
Policing: Discovery, Disclosure, Correction and Prevention of
Violations (Audit Policy), 65 FR 19,618 (Apr. 11, 2000), in which
Respondent agreed to conduct a systematic, documented, and objective
review of its compliance with applicable provisions of the CAA, CWA,
and EPCRA. Respondent further agreed to submit progress reports
detailing the status of the audit, specific facilities assessed, and
information setting forth violations discovered and corrective actions
taken. As agreed upon with the EPA, Respondent submitted a final audit
report to the EPA on February 19, 2010, and an addendum dated August
20, 2010. A final list of all disclosed violations is contained in
Attachment A to the CAFO.
Proposed Settlement
The EPA determined that Respondent satisfactorily completed its
audit and has met all conditions set forth in the Audit Policy. Charter
has agreed to pay a civil penalty of $57,313 for the violations
identified in Attachment A. This figure is the calculated economic
[[Page 49513]]
benefit of noncompliance based on information provided by Respondent
and use of the Economic Benefit (BEN) computer model. Of this amount,
$11,453 is attributable to CAA violations, $3,767 is attributable to
CWA violations, and $42,093 is attributable to EPCRA violations.
The EPA and Respondent negotiated the Consent Agreement in
accordance with the Consolidated Rules of Practice, 40 CFR part 22,
specifically 40 CFR 22.13(b) and 22.18(b) (In re: Charter
Communications, Inc., CAA-HQ-2012-8005; CWA-HQ-2012-8005; and EPCRA-HQ-
2012-8005). This Consent Agreement is subject to public notice and
comment under Section 311(b)(6)(C) of the CWA, 33 U.S.C. 1321(b)(6)(C).
The procedures by which the public may comment on a proposed CWA Class
II penalty order, or participate in a Class II penalty proceeding, are
set forth in 40 CFR 22.45. The deadline for submitting public comment
on this proposed Final Order is September 13, 2013. All comments will
be transferred to the EAB for consideration. The EAB's powers and
duties are outlined in 40 CFR 22.4(a).
Disclosed and Corrected Violations
CAA
Respondent disclosed that it violated CAA Section 110, 42 U.S.C.
7410, and requirements adopted as part of federally-approved State
Implementation Plans (SIPs) at sixty-six (66) facilities listed in
Attachment A and located in the following five (5) states: Alabama,
Nebraska, Ohio, Tennessee, and Washington. Section 110(a)(1) of the
CAA, 42 U.S.C. 7410(a)(1), requires states to submit plans to
implement, maintain, and enforce ambient air quality standards. These
states' SIPs include requirements approved by the EPA under Section 110
of the CAA, 42 U.S.C. 7410. As detailed below, these federally-approved
provisions have been incorporated into the respective SIPs and are
therefore federally-enforceable.
At the time of the violations, the Alabama SIP contained permit
requirements and exemption provisions which were approved by the EPA on
August 28, 1985, and became effective and federally-enforceable on
October 28, 1985 (see 50 FR 34,804). These provisions required that
Respondent either obtain permits to operate emergency generators or
request exemptions in accordance with Ala. Admin. Code r. 335-3-14-
01(1) and (5). Respondent operated fifty-four (54) emergency generators
at various facilities across Alabama and failed to obtain the permits
or required exemptions for these emergency generators.
At the time of the violations, the Nebraska SIP contained
construction permit requirements which were approved by the EPA on July
8, 2003, and became effective and federally-enforceable on September 8,
2003 (see 68 FR 40,528). These provisions required that Respondent
apply for and obtain an emergency generator construction permit in
accordance with Title 129 of Neb. Admin. Code 17-001.01. Respondent
operated an emergency generator at its facility located in Kearney,
Nebraska. Respondent violated the federally-approved Nebraska SIP
requirements by failing to apply for and obtain the required
construction permit for this emergency generator.
At the time of the violations, the Ohio SIP contained permit and
permit-by-rule requirements which were approved by the EPA on January
22, 2003, and became effective and federally-enforceable on March 10,
2003 (see 68 FR 2,909). These provisions required that Respondent apply
for and obtain a permit or coverage under the permit-by-rule to operate
the emergency generator at its Bellefontaine, Ohio facility in
accordance with Ohio Admin. Code 3745-31-02 and 3745-31-03(A)(4)(a).
Respondent violated the federally-approved Ohio SIP requirements by
failing to apply for and obtain the required permit or coverage under
the permit-by-rule for this emergency generator.
At the time of the violations, the Tennessee SIP contained a
construction permit requirement which was approved by the EPA on July
29, 1996, and became effective and federally-enforceable on September
12, 1996 (see 61 FR 39,332). This provision required that Respondent
obtain construction permits for its facilities in Blountville,
Gatlinburg, Clarksville, and Jackson, Tennessee in accordance with
Tenn. Comp. R. & Regs. 1200-03-09-01(1)(a). Respondent violated the
federally-approved Tennessee SIP requirements by failing to obtain
construction permits for emergency generators at these four (4)
facilities.
At the time of the violations, the Washington SIP contained a
registration requirement for stationary internal combustion engines of
five hundred (500) horsepower or more and a notice of construction/
approval requirement for new sources or emissions units which were
approved by the EPA, and became effective and federally-enforceable, on
June 2, 1995 (see 60 FR 28,726). The Washington SIP also contained the
Yakima Regional Clean Air Agency's registration and construction
notification/approval requirements which were approved by the EPA on
February 2, 1998, and became effective and federally-enforceable on
March 4, 1998 (see 63 FR 5,269). Respondent operated emergency
generators at various facilities across Washington and was required to
register and provide notice of construction and obtain approval for
emergency generators at five (5) facilities in Walla Walla, Ellensburg,
East Wenatchee, Colville, and Kennewick, Washington in accordance with
Wash. Admin. Code 173-400-100(1)(z) and 173-400-110. Respondent was
required to register and give notice of construction and obtain
approval for emergency generators at two (2) facilities in Yakima and
Sunnyside, Washington under Sections 4.01 and 4.02 of Restated
Regulation I of the Yakima County Clean Air Authority. Respondent
violated federally-approved Washington SIP requirements by failing to
apply for and obtain registrations and meet notice requirements for
emergency generators at its facilities in Walla Walla, Ellensburg, East
Wenatchee, Colville, and Kennewick, Washington, and for failure to
register and give notice of construction for emergency generators at
its Yakima and Sunnyside, Washington facilities.
Charter violated federally-approved SIP requirements which were
approved by the EPA pursuant to CAA Section 110, 42 U.S.C. 7410.
Charter is therefore subject to federal enforcement under CAA Section
113, 42 U.S.C. 7413. The EPA, as authorized by CAA Section 113(d), 42
U.S.C. 7413(d), may assess a civil penalty for these violations. Under
CAA Section 113(d), 42 U.S.C. 7413(d), the Administrator may issue an
administrative penalty order to any person who has violated or is in
violation of any applicable requirement or prohibition of the CAA,
including any rule, order, waiver, permit, or plan. Proceedings under
CAA Section 113(d), 42 U.S.C. 7413(d), are conducted in accordance with
40 CFR Part 22. The EPA, as authorized by the CAA, has assessed a civil
penalty for these violations of federally-approved and federally-
enforceable SIP requirements.
Respondent disclosed that it violated CAA Section 111, 42 U.S.C.
7411, and 40 CFR 60.4207, when it failed to convert from high-sulfur
(5,000 ppm) to low-sulfur (500 ppm) diesel fuel on October 1, 2007, at
one (1) facility in Minnesota. The EPA, as authorized by CAA Section
113(d), 42 U.S.C. 7413(d), has assessed a civil penalty for this
violation.
[[Page 49514]]
CWA
Respondent disclosed that it failed to prepare and implement a
Spill Prevention, Control, and Countermeasure (SPCC) Plan in violation
of CWA Section 311(j), 33 U.S.C. 1321(j), and the implementing
regulations found at 40 CFR part 112, at two (2) facilities located in
Massachusetts and Missouri and identified in Attachment A.
Under CWA Section 311(b)(6)(A), 33 U.S.C. 1321(b)(6)(A), any owner,
operator, or person in charge of a vessel, onshore facility, or
offshore facility from which oil is discharged in violation of CWA
Section 311(b)(3), 33 U.S.C. 1321(b)(3), or who fails or refuses to
comply with any regulations that have been issued under CWA Section
311(j), 33 U.S.C. 1321(j), may be assessed an administrative civil
penalty of up to $177,500 by the EPA. Class II proceedings under CWA
Section 311(b)(6), 33 U.S.C. 1321(b)(6), are conducted in accordance
with 40 CFR part 22. As authorized by CWA Section 311(b)(6), 33 U.S.C.
1321(b)(6), the EPA has assessed a civil penalty for these violations.
Pursuant to CWA Section 311(b)(6)(C), 33 U.S.C. 1321(b)(6)(C), the
EPA will not issue an order in this proceeding prior to the close of
the public comment period.
EPCRA
Respondent disclosed that it violated EPCRA Section 302(c), 42
U.S.C. 11002(c), and the implementing regulations found at 40 CFR part
355, at forty-seven (47) facilities listed in Attachment A when it
failed to notify the State Emergency Response Commission (SERC) and/or
the Local Emergency Planning Committee (LEPC) that these facilities are
subject to the requirements of Section 302(c) of EPCRA. These forty-
seven (47) facilities are located in the following states: Alabama,
California, Connecticut, Georgia, Illinois, Kentucky, Louisiana,
Massachusetts, Michigan, Minnesota, Missouri, North Carolina, Nebraska,
Oregon, South Carolina, Tennessee, Texas, Washington, and Wisconsin.
Respondent disclosed that it violated EPCRA Section 303(d), 42
U.S.C. 11003(d), and the implementing regulations found at 40 CFR part
355, at forty-seven (47) facilities listed in Attachment A when it
failed to designate a facility emergency coordinator and notify the
LEPCs with jurisdiction over these facilities. These forty-seven (47)
facilities are located in the following states: Alabama, California,
Connecticut, Georgia, Illinois, Kentucky, Louisiana, Massachusetts,
Michigan, Minnesota, Missouri, North Carolina, Nebraska, Oregon, South
Carolina, Tennessee, Texas, Washington, and Wisconsin.
Respondent disclosed that it violated EPCRA Section 311(a), 42
U.S.C. 11021(a), and the implementing regulations found at 40 CFR part
370, at seventy-eight (78) facilities listed in Attachment A when it
failed to submit a Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS) for a hazardous
chemical(s) and/or extremely hazardous substance(s) or, in the
alternative, a list of such chemicals, to the LEPCs, SERCs, and the
fire departments with jurisdiction over these facilities. These
seventy-eight (78) facilities are located in the following states:
Alabama, California, Connecticut, Georgia, Illinois, Kentucky,
Louisiana, Massachusetts, Michigan, Minnesota, Missouri, North
Carolina, Nebraska, Nevada, Oregon, South Carolina, Tennessee, Texas,
Washington, and Wisconsin.
Respondent disclosed that it violated EPCRA Section 312(a), 42
U.S.C. 11022(a), and the implementing regulations found at 40 CFR Part
370, at seventy-eight (78) facilities listed in Attachment A when it
failed to prepare and submit emergency and chemical inventory forms to
the LEPCs, SERCs, and the fire departments with jurisdiction over these
facilities. These seventy-eight (78) facilities are located in the
following states: Alabama, California, Connecticut, Georgia, Illinois,
Kentucky, Louisiana, Massachusetts, Michigan, Minnesota, Missouri,
North Carolina, Nebraska, Nevada, Oregon, South Carolina, Tennessee,
Texas, Washington, and Wisconsin.
Under EPCRA Section 325, 42 U.S.C. 11045, the Administrator may
issue an administrative order assessing a civil penalty against any
person who has violated applicable emergency planning or right-to-know
requirements, or any other requirement of EPCRA. Proceedings under
EPCRA Section 325, 42 U.S.C. 11045, are conducted in accordance with 40
CFR part 22. The EPA, as authorized by EPCRA Section 325, 42 U.S.C.
11045, has assessed a civil penalty for these violations.
List of Subjects
Environmental protection.
Dated: August 1, 2013.
Andrew R. Stewart,
Acting Director, Special Litigation and Projects Division, Office of
Civil Enforcement, Office of Enforcement and Compliance Assurance.
[FR Doc. 2013-19757 Filed 8-13-13; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 6560-50-P