Self-Regulatory Organizations; Chicago Board Options Exchange, Incorporated; Notice of Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of a Proposed Rule Change Relating to Exchange Order Handling, 48532-48535 [2013-19150]
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Federal Register / Vol. 78, No. 153 / Thursday, August 8, 2013 / Notices
fund’s value. The proposed rule change
would assist these market participants
in performing these functions without
requiring them to reprogram their
systems.
The Exchange also believes that the
proposed rule change would promote
just and equitable principles of trade
and provide for fair discipline by better
delineating SRO surveillance and
disciplinary functions. The Exchange
believes that it would be more effective
for the Exchange to discipline market
participants under its rules rather than
having the Affiliated Exchange enforce
the Exchange’s rules.
The Exchange believes that adding
NYSE MKT to the definition of
‘‘Affiliated Exchange’’ would remove
impediments to and perfect the
mechanism of a free and open market
and national market system because it
would authorize the Exchange to serve
as a back-up trading facility for NYSE
MKT in the event that NYSE MKT
declares an emergency condition an
cannot operate at its physical premises.
In sum, the Exchange believes that the
proposed rule change would
substantially strengthen business
continuity planning for itself and its
Affiliated Exchanges, thereby benefiting
market participants and investors
generally.
B. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Burden on Competition
The Exchange does not believe that
the proposed rule change will impose
any burden on competition that is not
necessary or appropriate in furtherance
of the purposes of the Act. The
proposed rule change is designed to
facilitate trading in Affiliated Exchangelisted securities on the Exchange during
an Emergency Condition and remove
certain requirements that cannot
feasibly be imposed. As such, the
Exchange believes that the proposed
rule change would promote competition
for the benefit of market participants
and investors generally.
tkelley on DSK3SPTVN1PROD with NOTICES
C. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Comments on the
Proposed Rule Change Received From
Members, Participants, or Others
No written comments were solicited
or received with respect to the proposed
rule change.
III. Date of Effectiveness of the
Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
Commission Action
Within 45 days of the date of
publication of this notice in the Federal
Register or within such longer period (i)
as the Commission may designate up to
90 days of such date if it finds such
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16:55 Aug 07, 2013
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longer period to be appropriate and
publishes its reasons for so finding or
(ii) as to which the self-regulatory
organization consents, the Commission
will:
(A) By order approve or disapprove
the proposed rule change, or
(B) institute proceedings to determine
whether the proposed rule change
should be disapproved.
IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to
submit written data, views, and
arguments concerning the foregoing,
including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act.
Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
Electronic Comments
• Use the Commission’s Internet
comment form (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml); or
• Send an email to rulecomments@sec.gov. Please include File
Number SR–NYSEARCA–2013–77 on
the subject line.
Paper Comments
• Send paper comments in triplicate
to Elizabeth M. Murphy, Secretary,
Securities and Exchange Commission,
100 F Street NE., Washington, DC
20549–1090.
All submissions should refer to File
Number SR–NYSEARCA–2013–77. This
file number should be included on the
subject line if email is used. To help the
Commission process and review your
comments more efficiently, please use
only one method. The Commission will
post all comments on the Commission’s
Internet Web site (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the
submission, all subsequent
amendments, all written statements
with respect to the proposed rule
change that are filed with the
Commission, and all written
communications relating to the
proposed rule change between the
Commission and any person, other than
those that may be withheld from the
public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be
available for Web site viewing and
printing in the Commission’s Public
Reference Room, 100 F Street NE.,
Washington, DC 20549, on official
business days between the hours of
10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of the
filing will also be available for
inspection and copying at the principal
office of the Exchange. All comments
received will be posted without change;
the Commission does not edit personal
identifying information from
submissions. You should submit only
PO 00000
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information that you wish to make
publicly available. All submissions
should refer to File Number SR–
NYSEARCA–2013–77 and should be
submitted on or before August 29, 2013.
For the Commission, by the Division of
Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
authority.21
Kevin M. O’Neill,
Deputy Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2013–19144 Filed 8–7–13; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[Release No. 34–70103; File No. SR–CBOE–
2013–077]
Self-Regulatory Organizations;
Chicago Board Options Exchange,
Incorporated; Notice of Filing and
Immediate Effectiveness of a Proposed
Rule Change Relating to Exchange
Order Handling
August 2, 2013.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the
‘‘Act’’),1 and Rule 19b–4 thereunder,2
notice is hereby given that on July 23,
2013, Chicago Board Options Exchange,
Incorporated (the ‘‘Exchange’’ or
‘‘CBOE’’) filed with the Securities and
Exchange Commission (the
‘‘Commission’’) the proposed rule
change as described in Items I and II
below, which Items have been prepared
by the Exchange. The Commission is
publishing this notice to solicit
comments on the proposed rule change
from interested persons.
I. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Terms of Substance of
the Proposed Rule Change
The Exchange proposes to modify its
rules to address certain option order
handling procedures on the Exchange in
connection with the implementation of
the market wide equity Plan to Address
Extraordinary Market Volatility (the
‘‘Plan’’). The text of the proposed rule
change is available at the Exchange’s
Office of the Secretary, on the
Exchange’s Web site at https://
www.cboe.com/AboutCBOE/
CBOELegalRegulatoryHome.aspx, at the
Commission’s Public Reference Room,
and on the Commission’s Web site at
https://www.sec.gov.
21 17
CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).
U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
2 17 CFR 240.19b–4.
1 15
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II. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
In its filing with the Commission, the
Exchange included statements
concerning the purpose of and basis for
the proposed rule change and discussed
any comments it received on the
proposed rule change. The text of these
statements may be examined at the
places specified in Item IV below. The
Exchange has prepared summaries, set
forth in sections A, B, and C below, of
the most significant aspects of such
statements.
tkelley on DSK3SPTVN1PROD with NOTICES
A. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and the
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
1. Purpose
In an attempt to address extraordinary
market volatility in NMS Stock, and, in
particular, events like the severe
volatility on May 6, 2010, the Exchange,
in conjunction with the other national
securities exchanges and the Financial
Industry Regulatory Authority, Inc.
(collectively, ‘‘Participants’’) drafted the
Plan pursuant to Rule 608 of Regulation
NMS and under the Securities Exchange
Act of 1934 (the ‘‘Act’’).3 The Plan is
primarily designed to, among other
things, address extraordinary market
volatility in NMS stocks, protect
investors, and promote fair and orderly
markets. The Plan provides for marketwide limit up-limit down requirements
that prevent trades in individual NMS
Stocks from occurring outside of
specified price bands, as defined in
Section I(N) of the Plan. These
requirements are coupled with trading
pauses, as defined in Section I(Y) of the
Plan, to accommodate more
fundamental price moves (as opposed to
erroneous trades or monetary gaps of
liquidity).
The Plan was filed on April 5, 2011
by the Participants for publication and
comment.4 The Participants requested
the Commission approve the Plan as a
one-year pilot. On May 24, 2012, the
Participants filed an amendment to the
Plan which clarified, among other
things, the calculation of the reference
price, as defined in Section I(T) of the
Plan, potential for order type
exemption, and the creation of an
Advisory Committee.5 On May 31, 2012,
3 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 64547
(May 25, 2011), 76 FR 31647 (June 1, 2011) (File
No. 4–631).
4 Id.
5 See Securities and Exchange Act Release No.
67091 (May 31, 2012), 77 FR 33498 (June 6, 2012)
(File No. 4–631).
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16:55 Aug 07, 2013
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the Commission approved the Plan, as
amended, on a one-year pilot basis.6
The Plan was implemented on April 8,
2013.
Though the Plan was primarily
designed for equity markets, the
Exchange believed it would impact the
options markets as well. Thus, the
Exchange filed rule changes to amend
the Exchange rules to ensure the option
markets are not compromised as a result
of the Plan’s implementation.7 The
Exchange is proposing to further amend
these rules to clarify how the ‘‘Hybrid
Opening System’’ will operate on the
Exchange in the event of a limit up-limit
down state.
The current rule 6.2B.07, as recently
amended, states that if an underlying
security for an option class enters into
a limit up-limit down state when the
class moves to opening rotation, ‘‘all
market orders in the system will be
cancelled except market orders that are
considered limit orders pursuant to Rule
6.13(b)(iv) and entered the previous
trading day.’’8 The Exchange is
proposing to: (1) Correct the incorrect
reference to Exchange Rule 6.13(b)(iv),
and (2) provide greater clarity on the
effect of a limit up-limit down state on
an underlying security after the opening
rotation has begun.
First, the Exchange is proposing to
clarify an incorrect reference in Rule
6.13(b)(iv). The orders described in the
purpose section of the original rule
filing are, ‘‘No-Bid Series’’ which are
actually found in Exchange Rule
6.13(b)(vi) and not Exchange Rule
6.13(b)(iv). The Exchange is now
proposing to amend Rule 6.2B.07 to
reflect this correction. As stated in the
original rule filing, the Exchange is
proposing to allow such market orders
to remain in the Exchange Book because
these orders essentially act as limit
orders at the minimum increment.
Cancelling such orders could potentially
cause such orders to lose their priority
with respect to other market orders in
the Exchange Book. In addition, limit
orders are not cancelled while the
underlying security is in a limit up-limit
down state, so the Exchange believes
allowing market orders that function as
a limit orders to remain in the Exchange
Book is consistent with the way limit
order are generally handled.
Next, the Exchange is proposing to
add further clarity to the recently
amended rule to clarify that if a limit
up-limit down state commences after
6 See Securities and Exchange Act Release No.
67091 (May 31, 2012) 77 FR 33498 (June 6, 2012).
7 See Securities and Exchange Act Release No.
34–69328 (April 5, 2013), 78 FR 21642 (April 11,
2013) (order approving SR–CBOE–2013–030).
8 See Exchange Rule 6.2B.07.
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48533
the opening rotation process has begun
for a class of options, the opening
rotation will continue normally. More
specifically, the Exchange is proposing
to add language to state that market and
limit orders will continue through the
opening rotation as they would if there
was not a limit up-limit down state.
Once the opening rotation has begun for
a class of options, due to how the
Exchange System operates, the process
will not be interrupted to modify the
order handling mid-process.
Market orders will continue to
process even though they are normally
returned during a limit up-limit down
state,9 limit orders will process
normally,10 and auctions will open and
operate as they normally do.11 Market
orders, though normally returned during
a limit up-limit down state to avoid
executions at unfavorable or unreliable
prices, do not face the same risks when
they are part of the opening process.
This is because preopening orders are
matched with each other and with other
interest during the opening rotation.
Thus market orders will trade at the
calculated opening price. Preopening
limit orders will also be filled at the
opening price and cannot be filled
through their limit prices.
The Exchange believes this clarity is
necessary to ensure Trading Permit
Holders are fully aware of special order
handling during limit up-limit down
states. Though the rule currently
specifies what happens to orders on the
Exchange if the limit up-limit down
state commences prior to the opening
rotation beginning for a class of options,
the Exchange believes it is necessary to
additionally state what would happen if
the opening rotation had already begun
and the limit up-limit down state
triggers during the time of that process.
9 See Exchange Rule 6.53(a) which describes how
market orders process.
10 See Exchange Rule 6.53(b) which describes
how limit orders process.
11 See Exchange Rule 6.2B.03 which describes the
HAL Opening Procedure on the Exchange. If a limit
up-limit down state commences after the opening
rotation has begun for a class of options, options to
buy and sell will be paired to the extent possible.
If another market is displaying a more favorable
price, then the HAL opening procedure (‘‘HALO’’)
will begin as described in Exchange Rule 6.2B.03.
At the end of the HALO, consistent with Rule
6.2B.03, the Exchange will link any unmatched
portion of the market order to an away trading
venue. Any portion of a market order that is
unfilled and returned to the Exchange will be
cancelled. Thus, markets orders will not be filled
at an unreliable price because they will either be
paired with other resting orders at the open or
linked to an away trading venue displaying a more
favorable price. The Exchange believes this is
consistent with the treatment of market orders and
ensures they will not be given an unreliable price
despite the limit up-limit down state. Additionally,
because limit orders have a limit price, these orders
will also not fill at an unreliable price.
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tkelley on DSK3SPTVN1PROD with NOTICES
The Exchange believes that including
pre-opening market order interest in the
opening rotation will enhance the
liquidity available during the rotation,
and that the nature of the opening
match process will protect market
orders against anomalous opening
prices that could otherwise be caused by
market conditions associated with a
limit-up limit-down state. This will also
help to ensure the options markets
remain just and equitable with the
implementation of the Plan.
2. Statutory Basis
The Exchange believes the proposed
rule change is consistent with the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the
‘‘Act’’) and the rules and regulations
thereunder applicable to the Exchange
and, in particular, the requirements of
Section 6(b) of the Act.12 Specifically,
the Exchange believes the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Section
6(b)(5) 13 requirements that the rules of
an exchange be designed to prevent
fraudulent and manipulative acts and
practices, to promote just and equitable
principles of trade, to foster cooperation
and coordination with persons engaged
in regulating, clearing, settling,
processing information with respect to,
and facilitating transactions in
securities, to remove impediments to
and perfect the mechanism of a free and
open market and a national market
system, and, in general, to protect
investors and the public interest.
Additionally, the Exchange believes the
proposed rule change is consistent with
the Section 6(b)(5) 14 requirement that
the rules of an exchange not be designed
to permit unfair discrimination between
customers, issuers, brokers, or dealers.
In particular, the Exchange believes
the proposed changes will be in
accordance with the Act as they are
merely intended to ensure the options
markets will continue to remain just and
equitable with the implementation of
the Plan which is intended to reduce the
negative impacts of a sudden,
unanticipated price movement in NMS
stocks. The proposed rule changes
would promote this intention in the
options markets while protecting
investors participating there. More
specifically, the currently proposed
changes will correct and clarify current
Exchange rules promoting the interest of
investors. Finally, creating a more
orderly market will promote just and
equitable principles of trade by allowing
investors to feel more secure in their
participation in the national market
12 15
13 15
U.S.C. 78f(b).
U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
B. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Burden on Competition
CBOE does not believe that the
proposed rule change will impose any
burden on competition that is not
necessary or appropriate in furtherance
of the purposes of the Act. Specifically,
the Exchange believes the proposed
changes will not impose any burden on
intramarket competition because it
applies to all TPHs equally. The
Exchange does not believe the proposed
changes will impose any burden on
intermarket competition as the changes
are merely being made to protect
investors with the implementation of
the Plan. In addition, the proposed
changes will provide certainty of
treatment and execution of options
orders during periods of extraordinary
market volatility.
C. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Comments on the
Proposed Rule Change Received From
Members, Participants, or Others
The Exchange neither solicited nor
received comments on the proposed
rule change.
III. Date of Effectiveness of the
Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
Commission Action
The Exchange has filed the proposed
rule change pursuant to Section
19(b)(3)(A)(iii) of the Act 15 and Rule
19b–4(f)(6) thereunder.16 Because the
proposed rule change does not: (i)
Significantly affect the protection of
investors or the public interest; (ii)
impose any significant burden on
competition; and (iii) become operative
prior to 30 days from the date on which
it was filed, or such shorter time as the
Commission may designate, if
consistent with the protection of
investors and the public interest, the
proposed rule change has become
effective pursuant to Section 19(b)(3)(A)
15 15
14 Id.
VerDate Mar<15>2010
system after the implementation of the
Plan. In addition, the Exchange is
proposing to provide a more robust rule
text by clarifying what occurs if a limit
up-limit down states initiates after the
beginning of the Exchange’s opening
rotation. The Exchange believes that not
cancelling the pre-opening interest will
ensure investors can execute more
interest despite the change in the market
conditions after the opening process has
begun. This will also help to ensure the
options markets remain just and
equitable with the implementation of
the Plan.
16 17
16:55 Aug 07, 2013
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U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A)(iii).
CFR 240.19b–4(f)(6).
Frm 00124
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of the Act and Rule 19b–4(f)(6)(iii)
thereunder.
At any time within 60 days of the
filing of such proposed rule change, the
Commission summarily may
temporarily suspend such rule change if
it appears to the Commission that such
action is necessary or appropriate in the
public interest, for the protection of
investors, or otherwise in furtherance of
the purposes of the Act. If the
Commission takes such action, the
Commission shall institute proceedings
under Section 19(b)(2)(B) 17 of the Act to
determine whether the proposed rule
change should be approved or
disapproved.
IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to
submit written data, views, and
arguments concerning the foregoing,
including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act.
Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
Electronic Comments
• Use the Commission’s Internet
comment form (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml); or
• Send an email to rulecomments@sec.gov. Please include File
Number SR–CBOE–2013–077 on the
subject line.
Paper Comments
• Send paper comments in triplicate
to Elizabeth M. Murphy, Secretary,
Securities and Exchange Commission,
100 F Street, NE., Washington, DC
20549–1090.
All submissions should refer to File
Number SR–CBOE–2013–077. This file
number should be included on the
subject line if email is used. To help the
Commission process and review your
comments more efficiently, please use
only one method. The Commission will
post all comments on the Commission’s
Internet Web site (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the
submission, all subsequent
amendments, all written statements
with respect to the proposed rule
change that are filed with the
Commission, and all written
communications relating to the
proposed rule change between the
Commission and any person, other than
those that may be withheld from the
public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be
available for Web site viewing and
printing in the Commission’s Public
Reference Section, 100 F Street NE.,
Washington, DC 20549–1090 on official
17 15
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U.S.C. 78s(b)(2)(B).
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business days between the hours of
10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of the
filing will also be available for
inspection and copying at the principal
office of the Exchange. All comments
received will be posted without change;
the Commission does not edit personal
identifying information from
submissions. You should submit only
information that you wish to make
available publicly. All submissions
should refer to File Number SR–CBOE–
2013–077 and should be submitted on
or before August 29, 2013.
For the Commission, by the Division of
Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
authority.18
Kevin M. O’Neill,
Deputy Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2013–19150 Filed 8–7–13; 8:45 am]
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
Self-Regulatory Organizations; NYSE
MKT LLC; Notice of Filing and
Immediate Effectiveness of Proposed
Rule Change Extending the Pilot
Period for the Exchange’s Retail
Liquidity Program for an Additional 12
Months, To Expire on July 31, 2014
August 2, 2013.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the
‘‘Act’’) 1 and Rule 19b–4 thereunder,2
notice is hereby given that on July 30,
2013, NYSE MKT LLC (‘‘NYSE MKT’’ or
‘‘Exchange’’) filed with the Securities
and Exchange Commission
(‘‘Commission’’) the proposed rule
change as described in Items I and II
below, which Items have been prepared
by the Exchange. The Commission is
publishing this notice to solicit
comments on the proposed rule change
from interested persons.
tkelley on DSK3SPTVN1PROD with NOTICES
In its filing with the Commission, the
self-regulatory organization included
statements concerning the purpose of,
and basis for, the proposed rule change
and discussed any comments it received
on the proposed rule change. The text
of those statements may be examined at
the places specified in Item IV below.
The Exchange has prepared summaries,
set forth in sections A, B, and C below,
of the most significant parts of such
statements.
1. Purpose
[Release No. 34–70100; File No. SR–
NYSEMKT–2013–60]
I. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Terms of Substance of
the Proposed Rule Change
The Exchange proposes to extend the
pilot period for the Exchange’s Retail
Liquidity Program (the ‘‘Retail Liquidity
Program’’ or the ‘‘Program’’), which is
currently scheduled to expire on July
31, 2013, for an additional 12 months,
to expire on July 31, 2014. The text of
the proposed rule change is available on
the Exchange’s Web site at
www.nyse.com, at the principal office of
The purpose of this filing is to extend
the pilot period of the Retail Liquidity
Program,3 currently scheduled to expire
on July 31, 2013, for an additional 12
months, until July 31, 2014.
Background
In July 2012, the Commission
approved the Retail Liquidity Program
on a pilot basis.4 The Program is
designed to attract retail order flow to
the Exchange, and allows such order
flow to receive potential price
improvement. The Program is currently
limited to trades occurring at prices
equal to or greater than $1.00 per share.
Under the Program, Retail Liquidity
Providers (‘‘RLPs’’) are able to provide
potential price improvement in the form
of a non-displayed order that is priced
better than the Exchange’s best
protected bid or offer (‘‘PBBO’’), called
a Retail Price Improvement Order
(‘‘RPI’’). When there is an RPI in a
particular security, the Exchange
disseminates an indicator, known as the
Retail Liquidity Identifier, indicating
that such interest exists. Retail Member
Organizations (‘‘RMOs’’) can submit a
Retail Order to the Exchange, which
would interact, to the extent possible,
with available contra-side RPIs.
The Retail Liquidity Program was
approved by the Commission on a pilot
basis. Pursuant to NYSE MKT Rule
107C(m)—Equities, the pilot period for
the Program is scheduled to end on July
31, 2013.
3 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 67347
(July 3, 2012), 77 FR 40673 (July 10, 2012) (‘‘RLP
Approval Order’’) (SR–NYSEAmex–2011–84).
4 See id.
18 17
CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).
1 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
2 17 CFR 240.19b–4.
16:55 Aug 07, 2013
II. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
A. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
BILLING CODE P
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the Exchange, and at the Commission’s
Public Reference Room.
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48535
Proposal To Extend the Operation of the
Program
The Exchange established the Retail
Liquidity Program in an attempt to
attract retail order flow to the Exchange
by potentially providing price
improvement to such order flow. The
Exchange believes that the Program
promotes competition for retail order
flow by allowing Exchange members to
submit RPIs to interact with Retail
Orders. Such competition has the ability
to promote efficiency by facilitating the
price discovery process and generating
additional investor interest in trading
securities, thereby promoting capital
formation. The Exchange believes that
extending the pilot is appropriate
because it will allow the Exchange and
the Commission additional time to
analyze data regarding the Program that
the Exchange has committed to
provide.5 As such, the Exchange
believes that it is appropriate to extend
the current operation of the Program.6
Through this filing, the Exchange seeks
to amend NYSE MKT Rule 107C(m)—
Equities and extend the current pilot
period of the Program until July 31,
2014.7
2. Statutory Basis
The proposed rule change is
consistent with Section 6(b) of the Act,8
in general, and furthers the objectives of
Section 6(b)(5),9 in particular, in that it
is designed to promote just and
equitable principles of trade, to remove
impediments to and perfect the
mechanism of a free and open market
and a national market system, and, in
general, to protect investors and the
public interest. The Exchange believes
that extending the pilot period for the
Retail Liquidity Program is consistent
with these principles because the
Program is reasonably designed to
attract retail order flow to the exchange
environment, while helping to ensure
that retail investors benefit from the
better price that liquidity providers are
willing to give their orders.
Additionally, as previously stated, the
competition promoted by the Program
may facilitate the price discovery
5 See
id. at 40681.
with this filing, the Exchange has
submitted a request for an extension of the
exemption under Regulation NMS Rule 612
previously granted by the Commission that permits
it to accept and rank the undisplayed RPIs. See
Letter from Janet M. McGinness, EVP & Corporate
Secretary, NYSE Euronext to Elizabeth M. Murphy,
Secretary, Securities and Exchange Commission
dated July 30, 2013.
7 The Exchange is also making a technical, nonsubstantive amendment to Rule 107C(m)—Equities
to fix a typographical error.
8 15 U.S.C. 78f(b).
9 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
6 Concurrently
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08AUN1
Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 78, Number 153 (Thursday, August 8, 2013)]
[Notices]
[Pages 48532-48535]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2013-19150]
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SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
[Release No. 34-70103; File No. SR-CBOE-2013-077]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; Chicago Board Options Exchange,
Incorporated; Notice of Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of a
Proposed Rule Change Relating to Exchange Order Handling
August 2, 2013.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
(the ``Act''),\1\ and Rule 19b-4 thereunder,\2\ notice is hereby given
that on July 23, 2013, Chicago Board Options Exchange, Incorporated
(the ``Exchange'' or ``CBOE'') filed with the Securities and Exchange
Commission (the ``Commission'') the proposed rule change as described
in Items I and II below, which Items have been prepared by the
Exchange. The Commission is publishing this notice to solicit comments
on the proposed rule change from interested persons.
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\1\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
\2\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4.
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I. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Terms of Substance
of the Proposed Rule Change
The Exchange proposes to modify its rules to address certain option
order handling procedures on the Exchange in connection with the
implementation of the market wide equity Plan to Address Extraordinary
Market Volatility (the ``Plan''). The text of the proposed rule change
is available at the Exchange's Office of the Secretary, on the
Exchange's Web site at https://www.cboe.com/AboutCBOE/CBOELegalRegulatoryHome.aspx, at the Commission's Public Reference
Room, and on the Commission's Web site at https://www.sec.gov.
[[Page 48533]]
II. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change
In its filing with the Commission, the Exchange included statements
concerning the purpose of and basis for the proposed rule change and
discussed any comments it received on the proposed rule change. The
text of these statements may be examined at the places specified in
Item IV below. The Exchange has prepared summaries, set forth in
sections A, B, and C below, of the most significant aspects of such
statements.
A. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and the
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change
1. Purpose
In an attempt to address extraordinary market volatility in NMS
Stock, and, in particular, events like the severe volatility on May 6,
2010, the Exchange, in conjunction with the other national securities
exchanges and the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority, Inc.
(collectively, ``Participants'') drafted the Plan pursuant to Rule 608
of Regulation NMS and under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the
``Act'').\3\ The Plan is primarily designed to, among other things,
address extraordinary market volatility in NMS stocks, protect
investors, and promote fair and orderly markets. The Plan provides for
market-wide limit up-limit down requirements that prevent trades in
individual NMS Stocks from occurring outside of specified price bands,
as defined in Section I(N) of the Plan. These requirements are coupled
with trading pauses, as defined in Section I(Y) of the Plan, to
accommodate more fundamental price moves (as opposed to erroneous
trades or monetary gaps of liquidity).
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\3\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 64547 (May 25,
2011), 76 FR 31647 (June 1, 2011) (File No. 4-631).
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The Plan was filed on April 5, 2011 by the Participants for
publication and comment.\4\ The Participants requested the Commission
approve the Plan as a one-year pilot. On May 24, 2012, the Participants
filed an amendment to the Plan which clarified, among other things, the
calculation of the reference price, as defined in Section I(T) of the
Plan, potential for order type exemption, and the creation of an
Advisory Committee.\5\ On May 31, 2012, the Commission approved the
Plan, as amended, on a one-year pilot basis.\6\ The Plan was
implemented on April 8, 2013.
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\4\ Id.
\5\ See Securities and Exchange Act Release No. 67091 (May 31,
2012), 77 FR 33498 (June 6, 2012) (File No. 4-631).
\6\ See Securities and Exchange Act Release No. 67091 (May 31,
2012) 77 FR 33498 (June 6, 2012).
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Though the Plan was primarily designed for equity markets, the
Exchange believed it would impact the options markets as well. Thus,
the Exchange filed rule changes to amend the Exchange rules to ensure
the option markets are not compromised as a result of the Plan's
implementation.\7\ The Exchange is proposing to further amend these
rules to clarify how the ``Hybrid Opening System'' will operate on the
Exchange in the event of a limit up-limit down state.
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\7\ See Securities and Exchange Act Release No. 34-69328 (April
5, 2013), 78 FR 21642 (April 11, 2013) (order approving SR-CBOE-
2013-030).
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The current rule 6.2B.07, as recently amended, states that if an
underlying security for an option class enters into a limit up-limit
down state when the class moves to opening rotation, ``all market
orders in the system will be cancelled except market orders that are
considered limit orders pursuant to Rule 6.13(b)(iv) and entered the
previous trading day.''\8\ The Exchange is proposing to: (1) Correct
the incorrect reference to Exchange Rule 6.13(b)(iv), and (2) provide
greater clarity on the effect of a limit up-limit down state on an
underlying security after the opening rotation has begun.
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\8\ See Exchange Rule 6.2B.07.
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First, the Exchange is proposing to clarify an incorrect reference
in Rule 6.13(b)(iv). The orders described in the purpose section of the
original rule filing are, ``No-Bid Series'' which are actually found in
Exchange Rule 6.13(b)(vi) and not Exchange Rule 6.13(b)(iv). The
Exchange is now proposing to amend Rule 6.2B.07 to reflect this
correction. As stated in the original rule filing, the Exchange is
proposing to allow such market orders to remain in the Exchange Book
because these orders essentially act as limit orders at the minimum
increment. Cancelling such orders could potentially cause such orders
to lose their priority with respect to other market orders in the
Exchange Book. In addition, limit orders are not cancelled while the
underlying security is in a limit up-limit down state, so the Exchange
believes allowing market orders that function as a limit orders to
remain in the Exchange Book is consistent with the way limit order are
generally handled.
Next, the Exchange is proposing to add further clarity to the
recently amended rule to clarify that if a limit up-limit down state
commences after the opening rotation process has begun for a class of
options, the opening rotation will continue normally. More
specifically, the Exchange is proposing to add language to state that
market and limit orders will continue through the opening rotation as
they would if there was not a limit up-limit down state. Once the
opening rotation has begun for a class of options, due to how the
Exchange System operates, the process will not be interrupted to modify
the order handling mid-process.
Market orders will continue to process even though they are
normally returned during a limit up-limit down state,\9\ limit orders
will process normally,\10\ and auctions will open and operate as they
normally do.\11\ Market orders, though normally returned during a limit
up-limit down state to avoid executions at unfavorable or unreliable
prices, do not face the same risks when they are part of the opening
process. This is because preopening orders are matched with each other
and with other interest during the opening rotation. Thus market orders
will trade at the calculated opening price. Preopening limit orders
will also be filled at the opening price and cannot be filled through
their limit prices.
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\9\ See Exchange Rule 6.53(a) which describes how market orders
process.
\10\ See Exchange Rule 6.53(b) which describes how limit orders
process.
\11\ See Exchange Rule 6.2B.03 which describes the HAL Opening
Procedure on the Exchange. If a limit up-limit down state commences
after the opening rotation has begun for a class of options, options
to buy and sell will be paired to the extent possible. If another
market is displaying a more favorable price, then the HAL opening
procedure (``HALO'') will begin as described in Exchange Rule
6.2B.03. At the end of the HALO, consistent with Rule 6.2B.03, the
Exchange will link any unmatched portion of the market order to an
away trading venue. Any portion of a market order that is unfilled
and returned to the Exchange will be cancelled. Thus, markets orders
will not be filled at an unreliable price because they will either
be paired with other resting orders at the open or linked to an away
trading venue displaying a more favorable price. The Exchange
believes this is consistent with the treatment of market orders and
ensures they will not be given an unreliable price despite the limit
up-limit down state. Additionally, because limit orders have a limit
price, these orders will also not fill at an unreliable price.
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The Exchange believes this clarity is necessary to ensure Trading
Permit Holders are fully aware of special order handling during limit
up-limit down states. Though the rule currently specifies what happens
to orders on the Exchange if the limit up-limit down state commences
prior to the opening rotation beginning for a class of options, the
Exchange believes it is necessary to additionally state what would
happen if the opening rotation had already begun and the limit up-limit
down state triggers during the time of that process.
[[Page 48534]]
The Exchange believes that including pre-opening market order interest
in the opening rotation will enhance the liquidity available during the
rotation, and that the nature of the opening match process will protect
market orders against anomalous opening prices that could otherwise be
caused by market conditions associated with a limit-up limit-down
state. This will also help to ensure the options markets remain just
and equitable with the implementation of the Plan.
2. Statutory Basis
The Exchange believes the proposed rule change is consistent with
the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the ``Act'') and the rules and
regulations thereunder applicable to the Exchange and, in particular,
the requirements of Section 6(b) of the Act.\12\ Specifically, the
Exchange believes the proposed rule change is consistent with the
Section 6(b)(5) \13\ requirements that the rules of an exchange be
designed to prevent fraudulent and manipulative acts and practices, to
promote just and equitable principles of trade, to foster cooperation
and coordination with persons engaged in regulating, clearing,
settling, processing information with respect to, and facilitating
transactions in securities, to remove impediments to and perfect the
mechanism of a free and open market and a national market system, and,
in general, to protect investors and the public interest. Additionally,
the Exchange believes the proposed rule change is consistent with the
Section 6(b)(5) \14\ requirement that the rules of an exchange not be
designed to permit unfair discrimination between customers, issuers,
brokers, or dealers.
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\12\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b).
\13\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
\14\ Id.
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In particular, the Exchange believes the proposed changes will be
in accordance with the Act as they are merely intended to ensure the
options markets will continue to remain just and equitable with the
implementation of the Plan which is intended to reduce the negative
impacts of a sudden, unanticipated price movement in NMS stocks. The
proposed rule changes would promote this intention in the options
markets while protecting investors participating there. More
specifically, the currently proposed changes will correct and clarify
current Exchange rules promoting the interest of investors. Finally,
creating a more orderly market will promote just and equitable
principles of trade by allowing investors to feel more secure in their
participation in the national market system after the implementation of
the Plan. In addition, the Exchange is proposing to provide a more
robust rule text by clarifying what occurs if a limit up-limit down
states initiates after the beginning of the Exchange's opening
rotation. The Exchange believes that not cancelling the pre-opening
interest will ensure investors can execute more interest despite the
change in the market conditions after the opening process has begun.
This will also help to ensure the options markets remain just and
equitable with the implementation of the Plan.
B. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Burden on Competition
CBOE does not believe that the proposed rule change will impose any
burden on competition that is not necessary or appropriate in
furtherance of the purposes of the Act. Specifically, the Exchange
believes the proposed changes will not impose any burden on intramarket
competition because it applies to all TPHs equally. The Exchange does
not believe the proposed changes will impose any burden on intermarket
competition as the changes are merely being made to protect investors
with the implementation of the Plan. In addition, the proposed changes
will provide certainty of treatment and execution of options orders
during periods of extraordinary market volatility.
C. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Comments on the Proposed
Rule Change Received From Members, Participants, or Others
The Exchange neither solicited nor received comments on the
proposed rule change.
III. Date of Effectiveness of the Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
Commission Action
The Exchange has filed the proposed rule change pursuant to Section
19(b)(3)(A)(iii) of the Act \15\ and Rule 19b-4(f)(6) thereunder.\16\
Because the proposed rule change does not: (i) Significantly affect the
protection of investors or the public interest; (ii) impose any
significant burden on competition; and (iii) become operative prior to
30 days from the date on which it was filed, or such shorter time as
the Commission may designate, if consistent with the protection of
investors and the public interest, the proposed rule change has become
effective pursuant to Section 19(b)(3)(A) of the Act and Rule 19b-
4(f)(6)(iii) thereunder.
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\15\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A)(iii).
\16\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4(f)(6).
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At any time within 60 days of the filing of such proposed rule
change, the Commission summarily may temporarily suspend such rule
change if it appears to the Commission that such action is necessary or
appropriate in the public interest, for the protection of investors, or
otherwise in furtherance of the purposes of the Act. If the Commission
takes such action, the Commission shall institute proceedings under
Section 19(b)(2)(B) \17\ of the Act to determine whether the proposed
rule change should be approved or disapproved.
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\17\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(2)(B).
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IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to submit written data, views, and
arguments concerning the foregoing, including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act. Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
Electronic Comments
Use the Commission's Internet comment form (https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml); or
Send an email to rule-comments@sec.gov. Please include
File Number SR-CBOE-2013-077 on the subject line.
Paper Comments
Send paper comments in triplicate to Elizabeth M. Murphy,
Secretary, Securities and Exchange Commission, 100 F Street, NE.,
Washington, DC 20549-1090.
All submissions should refer to File Number SR-CBOE-2013-077. This file
number should be included on the subject line if email is used. To help
the Commission process and review your comments more efficiently,
please use only one method. The Commission will post all comments on
the Commission's Internet Web site (https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the submission, all subsequent amendments, all
written statements with respect to the proposed rule change that are
filed with the Commission, and all written communications relating to
the proposed rule change between the Commission and any person, other
than those that may be withheld from the public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be available for Web site viewing and
printing in the Commission's Public Reference Section, 100 F Street
NE., Washington, DC 20549-1090 on official
[[Page 48535]]
business days between the hours of 10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of
the filing will also be available for inspection and copying at the
principal office of the Exchange. All comments received will be posted
without change; the Commission does not edit personal identifying
information from submissions. You should submit only information that
you wish to make available publicly. All submissions should refer to
File Number SR-CBOE-2013-077 and should be submitted on or before
August 29, 2013.
For the Commission, by the Division of Trading and Markets,
pursuant to delegated authority.\18\
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\18\ 17 CFR 200.30-3(a)(12).
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Kevin M. O'Neill,
Deputy Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2013-19150 Filed 8-7-13; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE P