National Oil and Hazardous Substances Pollution Contingency Plan; National Priorities List: Deletion of the Cannon Engineering Corp. Superfund Site, 45064-45068 [2013-18049]
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45064
Federal Register / Vol. 78, No. 144 / Friday, July 26, 2013 / Rules and Regulations
Dated: July 16, 2013.
M. W. Sibley,
Captain, U.S. Coast Guard, Captain of the
Port, Lake Michigan.
[FR Doc. 2013–18030 Filed 7–25–13; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 9110–04–P
ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION
AGENCY
40 CFR Part 300
[EPA–HQ–SFUND–1983–0002; FRL–9839–6]
National Oil and Hazardous
Substances Pollution Contingency
Plan; National Priorities List: Deletion
of the Cannon Engineering Corp.
Superfund Site
Environmental Protection
Agency (EPA).
ACTION: Direct final rule.
AGENCY:
The Environmental Protection
Agency (EPA) Region 1 is publishing a
direct final Notice of Deletion of the
Cannon Engineering Corp. (CEC),
Superfund (Site), located in
Bridgewater, Massachusetts, from the
National Priorities List (NPL). The NPL,
promulgated pursuant to section 105 of
the Comprehensive Environmental
Response, Compensation, and Liability
Act (CERCLA) of 1980, as amended, is
an appendix of the National Oil and
Hazardous Substances Pollution
Contingency Plan (NCP). This direct
final deletion is being published by EPA
with the concurrence of the State of
Massachusetts, through the
Massachusetts Department of
Environmental Protection (MassDEP),
because EPA has determined that all
appropriate response actions under
CERCLA, have been completed.
However, this deletion does not
preclude future actions under
Superfund.
SUMMARY:
This direct final deletion is
effective September 24, 2013 unless
EPA receives adverse comments by
August 26, 2013. If adverse comments
are received, EPA will publish a timely
withdrawal of the direct final deletion
in the Federal Register informing the
public that the deletion will not take
effect.
DATES:
Submit your comments,
identified by Docket ID no. EPA–HQ–
SFUND–1983–0002, by one of the
following methods:
• https://www.regulations.gov. Follow
on-line instructions for submitting
comments.
• Email: golden.derrick@epa.gov or
brown.rudy@epa.gov.
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ADDRESSES:
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• Fax: 617–918–0448 or 617–918–
0031
• Mail: Derrick Golden, EPA Region
1—New England, 5 Post Office Square,
Suite 100, Mail Code OSRR07–4,
Boston, MA 02109–3912 or Rudy
Brown, EPA Region 1—New England, 5
Post Office Square, Suite 100, Mail Code
ORAO1–1, Boston, MA 02109–3912.
• Hand delivery: Derrick Golden, EPA
Region 1—New England, 5 Post Office
Square, Suite 100, Mail Code OSRR07–
4, Boston, MA 02109–3912 or Rudy
Brown, EPA Region 1—New England, 5
Post Office Square, Suite 100, Mail Code
ORAO1–1, Boston, MA 02109–3912.
Such deliveries are only accepted
during the Docket’s normal hours of
operation (9:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m.), and
special arrangements should be made
for deliveries of boxed information.
Instructions: Direct your comments to
Docket ID no. EPA–HQ–SFUND–1983–
0002. EPA’s policy is that all comments
received will be included in the public
docket without change and may be
made available online at https://
www.regulations.gov, including any
personal information provided, unless
the comment includes information
claimed to be Confidential Business
Information (CBI) or other information
whose disclosure is restricted by statute.
Do not submit information that you
consider to be CBI or otherwise
protected through https://
www.regulations.gov or email. The
https://www.regulations.gov Web site is
an ‘‘anonymous access’’ system, which
means EPA will not know your identity
or contact information unless you
provide it in the body of your comment.
If you send an email comment directly
to EPA without going through https://
www.regulations.gov, your email
address will be automatically captured
and included as part of the comment
that is placed in the public docket and
made available on the Internet. If you
submit an electronic comment, EPA
recommends that you include your
name and other contact information in
the body of your comment and with any
disk or CD–ROM you submit. If EPA
cannot read your comment due to
technical difficulties and cannot contact
you for clarification, EPA may not be
able to consider your comment.
Electronic files should avoid the use of
special characters, any form of
encryption, and be free of any defects or
viruses.
Docket: All documents in the docket
are listed in the https://
www.regulations.gov index. Although
listed in the index, some information is
not publicly available, e.g., CBI or other
information whose disclosure is
restricted by statue. Certain other
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material, such as copyrighted material,
will be publicly available only in the
hard copy. Publicly available docket
materials are available either
electronically in https://
www.regulations.gov or in hard copy at:
U.S. Environmental Protection Agency,
Records Center, 5 Post Office Square,
Suite 100, Boston, MA 02109, 617–
918–1440, Monday–Friday: 9:00 a.m.–
5:00 p.m., Saturday and Sunday—
Closed, and
Bridgewater Public Library, 15 South
Street, Bridgewater, MA 02324, 508–
697–3331, Monday–Wednesday: 9:00
a.m.–8:00 p.m., Thursday: 10:00 a.m.–
5:00 p.m., Friday: 10:00 a.m.–2:00
p.m., Saturday: 10:00 a.m.–2:00 p.m.,
Sunday: Closed.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Derrick Golden, Remedial Project
Manager, U.S. Environmental Protection
Agency, Region 1 New England, 5 Post
Office Square, Mail code OSRR07–4,
Boston, MA 02109–3912, (617) 918–
1448, email: golden.derrick@epa.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Table of Contents
I. Introduction
II. NPL Deletion Criteria
III. Deletion Procedures
IV. Basis for Site Deletion
V. Deletion Action
I. Introduction
EPA Region 1 is publishing this direct
final Notice of Deletion of the Cannon
Engineering Corp. (CEC) Superfund
(Site), from the National Priorities List
(NPL). The NPL constitutes Appendix B
of 40 CFR part 300, which is the Oil and
Hazardous Substances Pollution
Contingency Plan (NCP), which EPA
promulgated pursuant to section 105 of
the Comprehensive Environmental
Response, Compensation and Liability
Act (CERCLA) of 1980, as amended.
EPA maintains the NPL as the list of
sites that appear to present a significant
risk to public health, welfare, or the
environment. Sites on the NPL may be
the subject of remedial actions financed
by the Hazardous Substance Superfund
(Fund). As described in 300.425(e)(3) of
the NCP, sites deleted from the NPL
remain eligible for Fund-financed
remedial actions if future conditions
warrant such actions.
Because EPA considers this action to
be noncontroversial and routine, this
action will be effective September 24,
2013 unless EPA receives adverse
comments by August 26, 2013. Along
with this direct final Notice of Deletion,
EPA is co-publishing a Notice of Intent
to Delete in the ‘‘Proposed Rules’’
section of the Federal Register. If
adverse comments are received within
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the 30-day public comment period on
this deletion action, EPA will publish a
timely withdrawal of this direct final
Notice of Deletion before the effective
date of the deletion, and the deletion
will not take effect. EPA will, as
appropriate, prepare a response to
comments and continue with the
deletion process on the basis of the
Notice of Intent to Delete and the
comments already received. There will
be no additional opportunity to
comment.
Section II of this document explains
the criteria for deleting sites from the
NPL. Section III discusses procedures
that EPA is using for this action. Section
IV discusses the Cannon Engineering
Corp. (CEC) Superfund Site and
demonstrates how it meets the deletion
criteria. Section V discusses EPA’s
action to delete the Site from the NPL
unless adverse comments are received
during the public comment period.
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II. NPL Deletion Criteria
The NCP establishes the criteria that
EPA uses to delete sites from the NPL.
In accordance with 40 CFR 300.425(e),
sites may be deleted from the NPL
where no further response is
appropriate. In making such a
determination pursuant to 40 CFR
300.425(e), EPA will consider, in
consultation with the state, whether any
of the following criteria have been met:
i. Responsible parties or other persons
have implemented all appropriate
response actions required;
ii. all appropriate Fund-financed
response under CERCLA has been
implemented, and no further response
action by responsible parties is
appropriate; or
iii. the remedial investigation has
shown that the release poses no
significant threat to public health or the
environment and, therefore, the taking
of remedial measures is not appropriate.
Pursuant to CERCLA section 121(c)
and the NCP, EPA conducts five-year
reviews to ensure the continued
protectiveness of remedial actions
where hazardous substances, pollutants,
or contaminants remain at a site above
levels that allow for unlimited use and
unrestricted exposure. EPA conducts
such five-year reviews even if a site is
deleted from the NPL. EPA may initiate
further action to ensure continued
protectiveness at a deleted site if new
information becomes available that
indicates it is appropriate. Whenever
there is a significant release from a site
deleted from the NPL, the deleted site
may be restored to the NPL without
application of the hazard ranking
system.
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III. Deletion Procedures
The following procedures apply to
deletion of the Site:
(1) EPA consulted with the state of
Massachusetts prior to developing this
direct final Notice of Deletion and the
Notice of Intent to Delete co- published
today in the ‘‘Proposed Rules’’ section
of the Federal Register.
(2) EPA has provided the state 30
working days for review of this notice
and the parallel Notice of Intent to
Delete prior to their publication today,
and the state, through the Massachusetts
Department of Environmental Protection
(MassDEP), has concurred on the
deletion of the Site from the NPL.
(3) Concurrently with the publication
of this direct final Notice of Deletion, a
notice of the availability of the parallel
Notice of Intent to Delete is being
published in a major local newspaper,
the Bridgewater Independent. The
newspaper notice announces the 30-day
public comment period concerning the
Notice of Intent to Delete the Site from
the NPL.
(4) The EPA placed copies of
documents supporting the proposed
deletion in the deletion docket and
made these items available for public
inspection and copying at the Site
information repositories identified
above.
(5) If adverse comments are received
within the 30-day public comment
period on this deletion action, EPA will
publish a timely notice of withdrawal of
this direct final Notice of Deletion
before its effective date and will prepare
a response to comments and continue
with the deletion process on the basis of
the Notice of Intent to Delete and the
comments already received.
Deletion of a site from the NPL does
not itself create, alter, or revoke any
individual’s rights or obligations.
Deletion of a site from the NPL does not
in any way alter EPA’s right to take
enforcement actions, as appropriate.
The NPL is designed primarily for
informational purposes and to assist
EPA management. Section 300.425(e)(3)
of the NCP states that the deletion of a
site from the NPL does not preclude
eligibility for future response actions,
should future conditions warrant such
actions.
IV. Basis for Site Deletion
The following information provides
EPA’s rationale for deleting the Site
from the NPL:
Site Background and History
The Cannon Engineering Corp.
Superfund site (CEC), CERCLIS ID No.
MAD079510780, is a 7-acre area of land
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and is located in a small industrial park
in the western part of the Town of
Bridgewater, Massachusetts. The site is
located approximately 31 miles south
from the city of Boston Massachusetts.
Prior to 1969, the industrial park
consisted of a wooded lowland bordered
to the north, south, and east by rural
agricultural land. Current land use
around the site consists of industrial
development in the immediate vicinity
to the north and east, and a wooded
lowland to the south and west, and
agricultural and residential
development in the outlying areas.
The CEC facility is one of the four
separate but related sites which form the
Cannons Site Group. The others are
Cannons Plymouth Harbor located in
Plymouth, Massachusetts; Tinkham’s
Garage in Londonderry, New
Hampshire; and Gilson Road in Nashua,
New Hampshire. All four sites are being
handled under one enforcement effort.
CEC first purchased the parcel of land
at the Site in November, 1974. The
property was developed by them to
handle, store, and incinerate chemical
wastes. These activities occurred
frequently at the Site between 1974 and
November, 1980 when operations at the
Site ceased after the MassDEP (then
called the Department of Environmental
Quality Engineering) revoked CEC’s
Waste License, citing document
falsification and other waste reporting
violations.
Over 700 drums and approximately
155,000 gallons of liquid waste and
sludge in bulk storage were left behind
on-site by CEC. Between 1980 and 1982,
MassDEP and EPA conducted Site
inspections, performed sampling and
analyses and confirmed the presence of
chemical contamination at the Site.
Several tanks and drums were also
observed to be leaking. In order to
alleviate the problem of leaking
contamination and wastes left on-site,
the MassDEP performed a removal
action. In October 1982, MADEP’s
contractor, Jet Line Services, Inc.,
removed approximately 155,000 gallons
of sludge and liquid wastes that were
stored in tanks and approximately 711
drums from the Site. A subsequent
removal was conducted by the group of
Potentially Responsible Parties (the
‘‘PRP Group’’) in June1988. The PRP
Group removed the bulk contents of an
underground tank, a septic tank, 3
tanker trailers and small (5 gallon or
less) containers from laboratory and
storage areas at the Site.
In December of 1982, the Site was
proposed for inclusion on the NPL, (49
FR 40320) and the site was made final
to the NPL on September 8, 1983, (51 FR
21054).
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The property was redeveloped in
November of 1996, when Osterman
Propane, Inc., relocated its propane
storage and distribution operations to
the Site.
Remedial Investigation
The RI/FS was completed in May of
1987 and evaluated contamination
present in air, soils, sediment, surface
water and groundwater. Past operations
of the facilities at the CEC Site have
resulted in the contamination of
localized areas of soil, sediments,
surface water, and groundwater by
chemical wastes.
The findings of the RI/FS determined
the following: (1.) Soils, ranging from 4
inches to 22 feet below ground surface,
were contaminated with volatile organic
compounds (VOCs), semi-organic
compounds (SVOCs), polychlorinated
biphenyls (PCBs) and pesticides. (2.)
Ambient air sampling detected the
presence of VOCs. (3.) Groundwater
sampling indicated the presence of
VOCs, SVOCs and no PCBs nor
pesticides. (4.) Sediment sampling
results indicated the presence of VOCs,
SVOCs and no PCBs and no pesticides.
(5.) Surface water sampling results
indicated the presence of VOCs, SVOCs
and no PCBs nor pesticides. For specific
details see the report entitled: Final
Report, Remedial Investigation,
Cannons Engineering Corporation Site,
Bridgewater, Massachusetts, May 1987.
The Selected Remedy
In March of 1988, EPA issued a
Record of Decision (ROD) for the
cleanup of the Site. The cleanup actions
were divided into two operable units.
The major components of the cleanup
remedies for the site included:
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1. Management of Migration (MOM)
The MOM portion of the remedy
included a twenty year groundwater
monitoring program to assure that
contamination above the Maximum
Contaminant Levels (MCLs) did not
migrate off-site, and to also assure that
contaminant levels on-site naturally
attenuated. The 1988 ROD estimated
that groundwater cleanup target levels,
based on the ingestion of on-site
groundwater, would be achieved within
15 to 20 years. The Year 20 groundwater
sampling event was completed in
September of 2010. The management of
migration remedy also required that
institutional controls be placed on the
property to restrict the use of
groundwater at the Site. The
institutional controls were implemented
in 1991 in the form of a deed restriction
on the properties.
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2. Source Control
In summary, the source control
portion of the remedy provided for
fencing the entire Site to restrict access,
onsite thermal aeration of soils
contaminated with volatile organic
compounds (VOCs) and treatment of
PCB contaminated soils offsite by
incineration.
In addition, onsite buildings and
tanks were decontaminated and
removed, and soils under those
structures were sampled, along with
other soil locations. Any contaminated
soils that posed a threat to human
health and the environment, were
remediated via one of the above
mentioned thermal treatment
technologies.
All remedial actions, construction
activities and cleanup levels related to
the Source Control Operable Unit were
completed and achieved. Therefore, on
September 30, 1991, EPA prepared an
Interim Close-out Report (ICOR) for the
Site and it is included into the
Administrative Record.
The remedial action objectives, as set
forth in the 1988 ROD, identified to
mitigate threats to public health are as
follows:
• Prevent direct contact with
contaminated soils throughout the site
• prevent ingestion of contaminated
soils, standing water in the wet area
• prevent ingestion of contaminated
groundwater
• prevent exposure to contaminants
in the buildings, aboveground and
underground tanks, and associated
structures
The remedial action objectives
identified to mitigate threats to the
environment are as follows:
• Prevent the exposure of wildlife to
contaminated soil, sediments, and
standing water in the wet area
• prevent future wetlands
contamination from surface water runoff
and discharge
There are no ROD amendments for the
Site; however an Explanation of
Significant Differences (ESD) was signed
in May of 2013. The ESD was issued to
explain a modification to the selected
cleanup levels for the MOM portion of
the remedy, as set forth in the March 31,
1988, ROD for the Site. The MOM
groundwater remedy was selected in
1988, before the 1993 revisions to the
Massachusetts Contingency Pan (MCP).
The MCP is the clean up regulations for
the Massachusetts Department of
Environmental Protection (MassDEP).
Prior to 1993, the MCP classified all
groundwater within the Commonwealth
as a Class 1, or a potable aquifer.
Therefore in the 1988 ROD the ingestion
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of groundwater was assumed to be a
potential exposure pathway and
Maximum Contaminant Levels (MCLs)
were applicable. However, in 1993,
MassDEP revised the MCP, which now
established new groundwater categories
for purpose of remediating waste sites.
MassDEP conducted a reevaluation of
site groundwater in the fall of 2012 and
determined that the site is no longer
located in a Class 1 or a potable aquifer.
Because the ingestion of site
groundwater is no longer considered a
potential exposure pathway, MCL’s are
no longer applicable nor appropriate for
cleanup goals at the Site.
Due to the reclassification of
groundwater use at the Site, in March of
2012, EPA’s risk assessor conducted a
cumulative human health and
ecological risk assessment. This
assessment was performed on all of the
remaining contaminated groundwater
using the annual groundwater data from
2009, 2010 and 2011. The conclusions
of the cumulative risk assessment
determined that that there is no
unacceptable human health risks
because there is no foreseeable use of
this groundwater for drinking water
purposes at the site. The EPA risk
assessment memo is included as
attachment 2 to the May 2013 ESD,
which is included in the Administrative
Record for the Site.
Furthermore because the MOM and
SC remedial actions are complete and
both human health and ecological risks
are within EPA’s acceptable range, EPA
prepared a Final Close Out Report
(FCOR), dated June 2013. The FCOR is
included in the administrative record
and deletion docket for the site and a
copy was also sent to the Bridgewater
public library.
Response Actions
As required in the ROD, fencing of the
perimeter to restrict uncontrolled access
was completed in December 1988. As
part of the Remedial Design, an asbestos
inspection was performed and asbestos
containing materials (ACMs) were found
in several of the former onsite buildings.
The proper removal and offsite disposal
of all ACMs was completed in the
spring of 1990. Decontamination,
demolition and disposal of all on-site
structures, including buildings, storage
tanks, piping and an electrical
transformer, was completed in February
of 1990.
Approximately 397 tons of PCB
contaminated soils were excavated
transported and properly incinerated
offsite. Post-excavation confirmatory
samples verified that PCB
concentrations in the remaining soils
were below the 9 ppm cleanup level.
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Operation and Maintenance
Cleanup Goals
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The PCB soil excavations were
backfilled with a clean fill and this
action was completed in August of
1990.
Between June 11, 1990 and October
10, 1990, a total of 11,330 tons of VOC
contaminated soils were excavated and
thermally aerated on-site using the Low
Temperature Thermal Aeration Unit
(LTTA). Post-excavation confirmatory
sampling verified that VOC
contaminated soil removal to the
remedial design excavation levels was
achieved. The VOC treated soils were
replaced on site and used as part of the
fill material in the excavations.
The MOM component of the remedy
included the installation of 6 new
overburden monitoring wells and 3 new
bedrock monitoring wells for the long
term monitoring of groundwater quality.
Long term groundwater, surface water,
sediment and seep monitoring began in
1990 and were completed in September
of 2010.
The final field activities involved Site
restoration that included wetland
restoration of 35,000 square feet of
wetlands and then topsoil material was
added and then re-graded and seeded.
The entire upland area, approximately
99,000 square feet, was backfilled with
the treated VOC and SVOC soils and
was also re-graded and seeded. Drainage
and erosion controls were implemented
as part of the final Site restoration
activities. All remedial action activities
were complete by July of 1991, when
the roll-off containers were removed
from the Site and all of the final grading,
seeding, and landscaping activities were
completed.
Five-Year Reviews
The soil and groundwater cleanup
levels were established in part, from
utilizing an Organic Leaching Model, as
well as expressions for partitioning and
retardation of contaminant movement
relative to groundwater. The cleanup
levels were set to be within EPA’s
acceptable risk range of 1 × 10¥4 to 1
× 10¥6 and additional details may be
found in the Remedial Action Report for
the Site, dated October 1991.
Overall, a total of 11,330 tons of VOC
and SVOC impacted soils were
excavated and thermally aerated onsite
and 396.65 tons of PCB impacted soils
were excavated and incinerated off-site.
These removal quantities were sufficient
to satisfy the specified clean-up levels
as verified by the confirmatory sampling
programs and is documented in the
September 1991 Interim Final Closeout
Report, EPA.
Five Year Reviews have been
competed for the Site in 1995, 2000,
2005, and 2010.
All of these Five Year Review
determined that:
• The source control remedy, as
documented by EPA, was complete in
1991, and judged by EPA to still be
protective
• The groundwater remedy for the
Cannon Engineering Corp. Site is
expected to be protective of human
health and the environment upon
completion, and in the interim,
exposure pathways that could result in
unacceptable risks are being controlled
through institutional controls.
The next Five Year Review will be
completed in 2015.
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Long Term groundwater, sediment,
surface water and seep sampling was
conducted at the site for twenty years,
per the 1988 ROD. These sampling
efforts were completed in September of
2010. EPA will continue to conduct
future Five Year Reviews at the site to
ensure the remedies remain protective
of both human health and the
environment. The PRP Group shall
adhere to and maintain compliance with
the institutional controls/deed
restrictions for the Site. At some point
in the future, the PRP Group may need
to properly abandon the groundwater
monitoring wells as directed by EPA,
with MassDEP concurrence.
Institutional Controls (ICs), in the
form of a deed restriction, was placed
on the properties which comprise the
Site. The ICs state the following:
• The Site is restricted to certain
types of municipal or town uses, until
EPA and MassDEP provide certification
that other uses are permissible, i.e., no
residential use.
• No excavation is allowed from
below the level of the groundwater
table, until EPA and MassDEP provide
certification otherwise.
• No groundwater may be extracted
from any point on the site nor shall it
serve as a drinking water supply or be
used for any other purpose until EPA
and MassDEP provide certification
otherwise.
These ICs were placed on the Site in
1991 and were recorded and filed with
the Plymouth Massachusetts Registry of
Deeds. The ICs currently remain in
place and were verified in the 2010 Five
Year Review.
Community Involvement
In 1982, EPA released a community
relations plan which kept the local
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citizens group and other interested
parties informed through activities such
as informational meetings, community
updates, press releases and public
meetings. A hard copy of the 2010 Five
Year Review was provided to the
Bridgewater Town Clerk and Health
Agent. A notice announcing the Five
Year Review was placed in a local
newspaper of general circulation. A
notice announcing EPA’s intent to
delete the site from the NPL was placed
in a local newspaper, the Bridgewater
Independent.
Determination That the Site Meets the
Criteria for Deletion in the NCP
The implemented remedy achieves
the degree of cleanup specified in the
ROD for all pathways of exposure. All
selected remedial action objectives and
clean-up levels are consistent with
agency policy and guidance. No further
Superfund responses are needed to
protect human health and the
environment at the Site.
The National Contingency Plan (NCP)
specifies that EPA may delete a site
from the NPL if ‘‘all appropriate
responsible parties or other persons
have implemented all appropriate
response actions required’’ or ‘‘all
appropriate fund financed response
under CERCLA has been implemented
and no further response action by
responsible parties is appropriate’’.
EPA, with the concurrence of the
Commonwealth of Massachusetts
through the MassDEP by a letter dated
May 22, 2013, believes these criteria for
deletion have been satisfied. Therefore
EPA is proposing the deletion of the Site
from the NPL. All of the completion
requirements for the Site have been met
as described in the Cannons Engineering
Final Closeout Report (FCOR), dated
June 2013.
V. Deletion Action
The EPA, with concurrence of the
Commonwealth of Massachusetts
through the MassDEP, has determined
that all appropriate response actions
under CERCLA, other than Five Year
Reviews have been completed.
Therefore, EPA is deleting the Site from
the NPL.
Because EPA considers this action to
be noncontroversial and routine, EPA is
taking it without prior publication. This
action will be effective September 24,
2013 unless EPA receives adverse
comments by August 26, 2013. If
adverse comments are received within
the 30-day public comment period, EPA
will publish a timely withdrawal of this
direct final notice of deletion before the
effective date of the deletion, and it will
not take effect. EPA will prepare a
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response to comments and continue
with the deletion process on the basis of
the notice of intent to delete and the
comments already received. There will
be no additional opportunity to
comment.
List of Subjects in 40 CFR Part 300
Environmental protection, Air
pollution control, Chemicals, Hazardous
waste, Hazardous substances,
Intergovernmental relations, Penalties,
Reporting and recordkeeping
requirements, Superfund, Water
pollution control, Water supply.
Capitol Street NW., Washington, DC
20573–0001, Tel.: (202) 523–5725,
Email: secretary@fmc.gov. Rebecca A.
Fenneman, General Counsel, Federal
Maritime Commission, 800 North
Capitol Street NW., Washington, DC
20573–0001, Tel.: (202) 523–5740,
Email: generalcounsel@fmc.gov.
[Docket No. 13–06]
The
Commission’s Rules of Practice and
Procedure, 46 CFR Part 502, govern
procedures before the Commission. 46
CFR 502.1–502.991. The rules are in
place to secure just, speedy, and
inexpensive resolution of proceedings
before the Commission. The
Commission is engaged in an ongoing
process of reviewing its rules of practice
and revising those that are outdated,
unclear, or unduly burdensome. This
effort resulted in revision to Subpart A
to modernize and clarify general filing
requirements effective February 24,
2011, and amendments to Subparts E
and L, effective November 12, 2012. See
76 FR 10258, Feb. 24, 2011 and 77 FR
61519, Oct. 10, 2012. As part of this
continuing process, the Commission has
determined to amend Subparts B, C, D,
and certain additional sections in E. The
amendments include transferring
certain rules from one subpart to
another without change in substance to
better reflect the subject matter
addressed by existing subparts. The
amendments also include revisions for
purposes of clarification,
modernization, or to reflect current
practice, technical, non-substantive
changes to effect renumbering and
removal of rules, as well as correction
of some typographical errors in the
rules.
A description of the more significant
changes follows:
RIN 3072–AC52
Section 502.25—Presiding Officer
Commission’s Rules of Practice and
Procedure; Practice Before the
Commission, Parties to Proceedings,
and Rulemakings
The Final Rule restates the presiding
officer’s authority presently contained
in Subpart J § 502.147 and includes in
separate paragraphs the provisions
presently found in §§ 502.145, 146, and
149. The Commission has determined
that provisions related to the presiding
officer’s authority and functions are
more appropriately described in
proximity to the definition of the
presiding officer in ‘‘Subpart B—
Appearance and Practice Before the
Commission.’’ Subheadings are added
describing the presiding officer’s
authority for ease of reference without
change in substance of the enumerated
powers. Current § 502.148 governing the
consolidation of proceedings is moved
and restated in a new § 502.79 in
Subpart E governing proceedings.
Dated: July 18, 2013.
H. Curtis Spalding,
Regional Administrator, EPA Region 1—New
England.
For the reasons set out in this
document, 40 CFR part 300 is amended
as follows:
PART 300—NATIONAL OIL AND
HAZARDOUS SUBSTANCES
POLLUTION CONTINGENCY PLAN
1. The authority citation for part 300
continues to read as follows:
■
Authority: 33 U.S.C. 1321(c)(2); 42 U.S.C.
9601–9657; E.O. 12777, 56 FR 54757, 3 CFR,
1991 Comp., p. 351; E.O. 12580, 52 FR 2923;
3 CFR, 1987 Comp., p. 193.
2. Table 1 of Appendix B to part 300
is amended by removing ‘‘Cannon
Engineering Corp. (CEC)’’,
‘‘Bridgewater’’, ‘‘MA’’.
■
[FR Doc. 2013–18049 Filed 7–25–13; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 6560–50–P
FEDERAL MARITIME COMMISSION
46 CFR Part 502
Federal Maritime Commission.
ACTION: Final rule.
AGENCY:
The Federal Maritime
Commission (FMC or Commission)
amends its Rules of Practice and
Procedure regarding practice before the
Commission, parties to proceedings, and
rulemakings, to update, clarify, and
reduce the burden on parties to
proceedings before the Commission.
DATES: Effective: July 29, 2013.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Karen V. Gregory, Secretary, Federal
Maritime Commission, 800 North
tkelley on DSK3SPTVN1PROD with RULES
SUMMARY:
VerDate Mar<15>2010
16:17 Jul 25, 2013
Jkt 229001
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
PO 00000
Frm 00018
Fmt 4700
Sfmt 4700
Section 502.27—Persons Not Attorneys
at Law
Section 502.27 is amended to
streamline the Commission’s rules
regarding practice before the
Commission by persons who are not
admitted to the practice of law by a
State bar. The rule is updated to provide
that the application for admission may
be obtained on-line or from the
Secretary. The provisions previously
found in Sections 502.29 and 502.30
governing a non-attorney’s
qualifications for admission to practice,
to continue representing others after
admission, and the right to a hearing in
the event of denial of admission,
suspension, or disbarment are folded
into this section for clarity.
Exhibit No. 1 to Subpart B [§§ 502.23,
502.26, 502.27] of Part 502—Notice of
Appearance
Exhibit No. 1 to Subpart B, a sample
format for a Notice of Appearance, is
amended to request an indication of
authority for representation, and to
allow for selection of technologically
current methods of service of notices
and orders in proceedings. The revised
form is consistent with current
Commission practice.
Section 502.41—Parties; How
Designated
Section 502.41 of Subpart C is revised
to add to the term ‘‘party’’ a unit of a
government agency representing such
agency. It also reflects the current
citations of other rules that were
renumbered by prior amendments.
Section 502.42—Bureau of Enforcement
Section 502.42 is amended to simplify
the language describing when the
Bureau of Enforcement may become a
party to proceedings.
Section 502.43—Substitution of Parties
Section 502.43 is modified to
harmonize the language of the Federal
Rules of Civil Procedure.
Section 502.44—Necessary and Proper
Parties in Certain Complaint
Proceedings
Section 502.44 is eliminated as
unnecessary.
Subpart D—Rulemaking
Language in §§ 502.52, 502.53, 502.54,
and 502.55 is revised for clarity. The
requirement that service on prior
participants be made when submitting
comments or replies beyond the initial
round in proposed rulemaking
proceedings, also found in § 502.114, is
reiterated in § 502.57
E:\FR\FM\26JYR1.SGM
26JYR1
Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 78, Number 144 (Friday, July 26, 2013)]
[Rules and Regulations]
[Pages 45064-45068]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2013-18049]
=======================================================================
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY
40 CFR Part 300
[EPA-HQ-SFUND-1983-0002; FRL-9839-6]
National Oil and Hazardous Substances Pollution Contingency Plan;
National Priorities List: Deletion of the Cannon Engineering Corp.
Superfund Site
AGENCY: Environmental Protection Agency (EPA).
ACTION: Direct final rule.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: The Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) Region 1 is
publishing a direct final Notice of Deletion of the Cannon Engineering
Corp. (CEC), Superfund (Site), located in Bridgewater, Massachusetts,
from the National Priorities List (NPL). The NPL, promulgated pursuant
to section 105 of the Comprehensive Environmental Response,
Compensation, and Liability Act (CERCLA) of 1980, as amended, is an
appendix of the National Oil and Hazardous Substances Pollution
Contingency Plan (NCP). This direct final deletion is being published
by EPA with the concurrence of the State of Massachusetts, through the
Massachusetts Department of Environmental Protection (MassDEP), because
EPA has determined that all appropriate response actions under CERCLA,
have been completed. However, this deletion does not preclude future
actions under Superfund.
DATES: This direct final deletion is effective September 24, 2013
unless EPA receives adverse comments by August 26, 2013. If adverse
comments are received, EPA will publish a timely withdrawal of the
direct final deletion in the Federal Register informing the public that
the deletion will not take effect.
ADDRESSES: Submit your comments, identified by Docket ID no. EPA-HQ-
SFUND-1983-0002, by one of the following methods:
https://www.regulations.gov. Follow on-line instructions
for submitting comments.
Email: golden.derrick@epa.gov or brown.rudy@epa.gov.
Fax: 617-918-0448 or 617-918-0031
Mail: Derrick Golden, EPA Region 1--New England, 5 Post
Office Square, Suite 100, Mail Code OSRR07-4, Boston, MA 02109-3912 or
Rudy Brown, EPA Region 1--New England, 5 Post Office Square, Suite 100,
Mail Code ORAO1-1, Boston, MA 02109-3912.
Hand delivery: Derrick Golden, EPA Region 1--New England,
5 Post Office Square, Suite 100, Mail Code OSRR07-4, Boston, MA 02109-
3912 or Rudy Brown, EPA Region 1--New England, 5 Post Office Square,
Suite 100, Mail Code ORAO1-1, Boston, MA 02109-3912. Such deliveries
are only accepted during the Docket's normal hours of operation (9:00
a.m. to 5:00 p.m.), and special arrangements should be made for
deliveries of boxed information.
Instructions: Direct your comments to Docket ID no. EPA-HQ-SFUND-
1983-0002. EPA's policy is that all comments received will be included
in the public docket without change and may be made available online at
https://www.regulations.gov, including any personal information
provided, unless the comment includes information claimed to be
Confidential Business Information (CBI) or other information whose
disclosure is restricted by statute. Do not submit information that you
consider to be CBI or otherwise protected through https://www.regulations.gov or email. The https://www.regulations.gov Web site
is an ``anonymous access'' system, which means EPA will not know your
identity or contact information unless you provide it in the body of
your comment. If you send an email comment directly to EPA without
going through https://www.regulations.gov, your email address will be
automatically captured and included as part of the comment that is
placed in the public docket and made available on the Internet. If you
submit an electronic comment, EPA recommends that you include your name
and other contact information in the body of your comment and with any
disk or CD-ROM you submit. If EPA cannot read your comment due to
technical difficulties and cannot contact you for clarification, EPA
may not be able to consider your comment. Electronic files should avoid
the use of special characters, any form of encryption, and be free of
any defects or viruses.
Docket: All documents in the docket are listed in the https://www.regulations.gov index. Although listed in the index, some
information is not publicly available, e.g., CBI or other information
whose disclosure is restricted by statue. Certain other material, such
as copyrighted material, will be publicly available only in the hard
copy. Publicly available docket materials are available either
electronically in https://www.regulations.gov or in hard copy at:
U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Records Center, 5 Post Office
Square, Suite 100, Boston, MA 02109, 617-918-1440, Monday-Friday: 9:00
a.m.-5:00 p.m., Saturday and Sunday--Closed, and
Bridgewater Public Library, 15 South Street, Bridgewater, MA 02324,
508-697-3331, Monday-Wednesday: 9:00 a.m.-8:00 p.m., Thursday: 10:00
a.m.-5:00 p.m., Friday: 10:00 a.m.-2:00 p.m., Saturday: 10:00 a.m.-2:00
p.m., Sunday: Closed.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Derrick Golden, Remedial Project
Manager, U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Region 1 New England, 5
Post Office Square, Mail code OSRR07-4, Boston, MA 02109-3912, (617)
918-1448, email: golden.derrick@epa.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Table of Contents
I. Introduction
II. NPL Deletion Criteria
III. Deletion Procedures
IV. Basis for Site Deletion
V. Deletion Action
I. Introduction
EPA Region 1 is publishing this direct final Notice of Deletion of
the Cannon Engineering Corp. (CEC) Superfund (Site), from the National
Priorities List (NPL). The NPL constitutes Appendix B of 40 CFR part
300, which is the Oil and Hazardous Substances Pollution Contingency
Plan (NCP), which EPA promulgated pursuant to section 105 of the
Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation and Liability Act
(CERCLA) of 1980, as amended. EPA maintains the NPL as the list of
sites that appear to present a significant risk to public health,
welfare, or the environment. Sites on the NPL may be the subject of
remedial actions financed by the Hazardous Substance Superfund (Fund).
As described in 300.425(e)(3) of the NCP, sites deleted from the NPL
remain eligible for Fund-financed remedial actions if future conditions
warrant such actions.
Because EPA considers this action to be noncontroversial and
routine, this action will be effective September 24, 2013 unless EPA
receives adverse comments by August 26, 2013. Along with this direct
final Notice of Deletion, EPA is co-publishing a Notice of Intent to
Delete in the ``Proposed Rules'' section of the Federal Register. If
adverse comments are received within
[[Page 45065]]
the 30-day public comment period on this deletion action, EPA will
publish a timely withdrawal of this direct final Notice of Deletion
before the effective date of the deletion, and the deletion will not
take effect. EPA will, as appropriate, prepare a response to comments
and continue with the deletion process on the basis of the Notice of
Intent to Delete and the comments already received. There will be no
additional opportunity to comment.
Section II of this document explains the criteria for deleting
sites from the NPL. Section III discusses procedures that EPA is using
for this action. Section IV discusses the Cannon Engineering Corp.
(CEC) Superfund Site and demonstrates how it meets the deletion
criteria. Section V discusses EPA's action to delete the Site from the
NPL unless adverse comments are received during the public comment
period.
II. NPL Deletion Criteria
The NCP establishes the criteria that EPA uses to delete sites from
the NPL. In accordance with 40 CFR 300.425(e), sites may be deleted
from the NPL where no further response is appropriate. In making such a
determination pursuant to 40 CFR 300.425(e), EPA will consider, in
consultation with the state, whether any of the following criteria have
been met:
i. Responsible parties or other persons have implemented all
appropriate response actions required;
ii. all appropriate Fund-financed response under CERCLA has been
implemented, and no further response action by responsible parties is
appropriate; or
iii. the remedial investigation has shown that the release poses no
significant threat to public health or the environment and, therefore,
the taking of remedial measures is not appropriate.
Pursuant to CERCLA section 121(c) and the NCP, EPA conducts five-
year reviews to ensure the continued protectiveness of remedial actions
where hazardous substances, pollutants, or contaminants remain at a
site above levels that allow for unlimited use and unrestricted
exposure. EPA conducts such five-year reviews even if a site is deleted
from the NPL. EPA may initiate further action to ensure continued
protectiveness at a deleted site if new information becomes available
that indicates it is appropriate. Whenever there is a significant
release from a site deleted from the NPL, the deleted site may be
restored to the NPL without application of the hazard ranking system.
III. Deletion Procedures
The following procedures apply to deletion of the Site:
(1) EPA consulted with the state of Massachusetts prior to
developing this direct final Notice of Deletion and the Notice of
Intent to Delete co- published today in the ``Proposed Rules'' section
of the Federal Register.
(2) EPA has provided the state 30 working days for review of this
notice and the parallel Notice of Intent to Delete prior to their
publication today, and the state, through the Massachusetts Department
of Environmental Protection (MassDEP), has concurred on the deletion of
the Site from the NPL.
(3) Concurrently with the publication of this direct final Notice
of Deletion, a notice of the availability of the parallel Notice of
Intent to Delete is being published in a major local newspaper, the
Bridgewater Independent. The newspaper notice announces the 30-day
public comment period concerning the Notice of Intent to Delete the
Site from the NPL.
(4) The EPA placed copies of documents supporting the proposed
deletion in the deletion docket and made these items available for
public inspection and copying at the Site information repositories
identified above.
(5) If adverse comments are received within the 30-day public
comment period on this deletion action, EPA will publish a timely
notice of withdrawal of this direct final Notice of Deletion before its
effective date and will prepare a response to comments and continue
with the deletion process on the basis of the Notice of Intent to
Delete and the comments already received.
Deletion of a site from the NPL does not itself create, alter, or
revoke any individual's rights or obligations. Deletion of a site from
the NPL does not in any way alter EPA's right to take enforcement
actions, as appropriate. The NPL is designed primarily for
informational purposes and to assist EPA management. Section
300.425(e)(3) of the NCP states that the deletion of a site from the
NPL does not preclude eligibility for future response actions, should
future conditions warrant such actions.
IV. Basis for Site Deletion
The following information provides EPA's rationale for deleting the
Site from the NPL:
Site Background and History
The Cannon Engineering Corp. Superfund site (CEC), CERCLIS ID No.
MAD079510780, is a 7-acre area of land and is located in a small
industrial park in the western part of the Town of Bridgewater,
Massachusetts. The site is located approximately 31 miles south from
the city of Boston Massachusetts. Prior to 1969, the industrial park
consisted of a wooded lowland bordered to the north, south, and east by
rural agricultural land. Current land use around the site consists of
industrial development in the immediate vicinity to the north and east,
and a wooded lowland to the south and west, and agricultural and
residential development in the outlying areas.
The CEC facility is one of the four separate but related sites
which form the Cannons Site Group. The others are Cannons Plymouth
Harbor located in Plymouth, Massachusetts; Tinkham's Garage in
Londonderry, New Hampshire; and Gilson Road in Nashua, New Hampshire.
All four sites are being handled under one enforcement effort.
CEC first purchased the parcel of land at the Site in November,
1974. The property was developed by them to handle, store, and
incinerate chemical wastes. These activities occurred frequently at the
Site between 1974 and November, 1980 when operations at the Site ceased
after the MassDEP (then called the Department of Environmental Quality
Engineering) revoked CEC's Waste License, citing document falsification
and other waste reporting violations.
Over 700 drums and approximately 155,000 gallons of liquid waste
and sludge in bulk storage were left behind on-site by CEC. Between
1980 and 1982, MassDEP and EPA conducted Site inspections, performed
sampling and analyses and confirmed the presence of chemical
contamination at the Site. Several tanks and drums were also observed
to be leaking. In order to alleviate the problem of leaking
contamination and wastes left on-site, the MassDEP performed a removal
action. In October 1982, MADEP's contractor, Jet Line Services, Inc.,
removed approximately 155,000 gallons of sludge and liquid wastes that
were stored in tanks and approximately 711 drums from the Site. A
subsequent removal was conducted by the group of Potentially
Responsible Parties (the ``PRP Group'') in June1988. The PRP Group
removed the bulk contents of an underground tank, a septic tank, 3
tanker trailers and small (5 gallon or less) containers from laboratory
and storage areas at the Site.
In December of 1982, the Site was proposed for inclusion on the
NPL, (49 FR 40320) and the site was made final to the NPL on September
8, 1983, (51 FR 21054).
[[Page 45066]]
The property was redeveloped in November of 1996, when Osterman
Propane, Inc., relocated its propane storage and distribution
operations to the Site.
Remedial Investigation
The RI/FS was completed in May of 1987 and evaluated contamination
present in air, soils, sediment, surface water and groundwater. Past
operations of the facilities at the CEC Site have resulted in the
contamination of localized areas of soil, sediments, surface water, and
groundwater by chemical wastes.
The findings of the RI/FS determined the following: (1.) Soils,
ranging from 4 inches to 22 feet below ground surface, were
contaminated with volatile organic compounds (VOCs), semi-organic
compounds (SVOCs), polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) and pesticides.
(2.) Ambient air sampling detected the presence of VOCs. (3.)
Groundwater sampling indicated the presence of VOCs, SVOCs and no PCBs
nor pesticides. (4.) Sediment sampling results indicated the presence
of VOCs, SVOCs and no PCBs and no pesticides. (5.) Surface water
sampling results indicated the presence of VOCs, SVOCs and no PCBs nor
pesticides. For specific details see the report entitled: Final Report,
Remedial Investigation, Cannons Engineering Corporation Site,
Bridgewater, Massachusetts, May 1987.
The Selected Remedy
In March of 1988, EPA issued a Record of Decision (ROD) for the
cleanup of the Site. The cleanup actions were divided into two operable
units. The major components of the cleanup remedies for the site
included:
1. Management of Migration (MOM)
The MOM portion of the remedy included a twenty year groundwater
monitoring program to assure that contamination above the Maximum
Contaminant Levels (MCLs) did not migrate off-site, and to also assure
that contaminant levels on-site naturally attenuated. The 1988 ROD
estimated that groundwater cleanup target levels, based on the
ingestion of on-site groundwater, would be achieved within 15 to 20
years. The Year 20 groundwater sampling event was completed in
September of 2010. The management of migration remedy also required
that institutional controls be placed on the property to restrict the
use of groundwater at the Site. The institutional controls were
implemented in 1991 in the form of a deed restriction on the
properties.
2. Source Control
In summary, the source control portion of the remedy provided for
fencing the entire Site to restrict access, onsite thermal aeration of
soils contaminated with volatile organic compounds (VOCs) and treatment
of PCB contaminated soils offsite by incineration.
In addition, onsite buildings and tanks were decontaminated and
removed, and soils under those structures were sampled, along with
other soil locations. Any contaminated soils that posed a threat to
human health and the environment, were remediated via one of the above
mentioned thermal treatment technologies.
All remedial actions, construction activities and cleanup levels
related to the Source Control Operable Unit were completed and
achieved. Therefore, on September 30, 1991, EPA prepared an Interim
Close-out Report (ICOR) for the Site and it is included into the
Administrative Record.
The remedial action objectives, as set forth in the 1988 ROD,
identified to mitigate threats to public health are as follows:
Prevent direct contact with contaminated soils throughout
the site
prevent ingestion of contaminated soils, standing water in
the wet area
prevent ingestion of contaminated groundwater
prevent exposure to contaminants in the buildings,
aboveground and underground tanks, and associated structures
The remedial action objectives identified to mitigate threats to
the environment are as follows:
Prevent the exposure of wildlife to contaminated soil,
sediments, and standing water in the wet area
prevent future wetlands contamination from surface water
runoff and discharge
There are no ROD amendments for the Site; however an Explanation of
Significant Differences (ESD) was signed in May of 2013. The ESD was
issued to explain a modification to the selected cleanup levels for the
MOM portion of the remedy, as set forth in the March 31, 1988, ROD for
the Site. The MOM groundwater remedy was selected in 1988, before the
1993 revisions to the Massachusetts Contingency Pan (MCP). The MCP is
the clean up regulations for the Massachusetts Department of
Environmental Protection (MassDEP). Prior to 1993, the MCP classified
all groundwater within the Commonwealth as a Class 1, or a potable
aquifer. Therefore in the 1988 ROD the ingestion of groundwater was
assumed to be a potential exposure pathway and Maximum Contaminant
Levels (MCLs) were applicable. However, in 1993, MassDEP revised the
MCP, which now established new groundwater categories for purpose of
remediating waste sites. MassDEP conducted a reevaluation of site
groundwater in the fall of 2012 and determined that the site is no
longer located in a Class 1 or a potable aquifer. Because the ingestion
of site groundwater is no longer considered a potential exposure
pathway, MCL's are no longer applicable nor appropriate for cleanup
goals at the Site.
Due to the reclassification of groundwater use at the Site, in
March of 2012, EPA's risk assessor conducted a cumulative human health
and ecological risk assessment. This assessment was performed on all of
the remaining contaminated groundwater using the annual groundwater
data from 2009, 2010 and 2011. The conclusions of the cumulative risk
assessment determined that that there is no unacceptable human health
risks because there is no foreseeable use of this groundwater for
drinking water purposes at the site. The EPA risk assessment memo is
included as attachment 2 to the May 2013 ESD, which is included in the
Administrative Record for the Site.
Furthermore because the MOM and SC remedial actions are complete
and both human health and ecological risks are within EPA's acceptable
range, EPA prepared a Final Close Out Report (FCOR), dated June 2013.
The FCOR is included in the administrative record and deletion docket
for the site and a copy was also sent to the Bridgewater public
library.
Response Actions
As required in the ROD, fencing of the perimeter to restrict
uncontrolled access was completed in December 1988. As part of the
Remedial Design, an asbestos inspection was performed and asbestos
containing materials (ACMs) were found in several of the former onsite
buildings. The proper removal and offsite disposal of all ACMs was
completed in the spring of 1990. Decontamination, demolition and
disposal of all on-site structures, including buildings, storage tanks,
piping and an electrical transformer, was completed in February of
1990.
Approximately 397 tons of PCB contaminated soils were excavated
transported and properly incinerated offsite. Post-excavation
confirmatory samples verified that PCB concentrations in the remaining
soils were below the 9 ppm cleanup level.
[[Page 45067]]
The PCB soil excavations were backfilled with a clean fill and this
action was completed in August of 1990.
Between June 11, 1990 and October 10, 1990, a total of 11,330 tons
of VOC contaminated soils were excavated and thermally aerated on-site
using the Low Temperature Thermal Aeration Unit (LTTA). Post-excavation
confirmatory sampling verified that VOC contaminated soil removal to
the remedial design excavation levels was achieved. The VOC treated
soils were replaced on site and used as part of the fill material in
the excavations.
The MOM component of the remedy included the installation of 6 new
overburden monitoring wells and 3 new bedrock monitoring wells for the
long term monitoring of groundwater quality. Long term groundwater,
surface water, sediment and seep monitoring began in 1990 and were
completed in September of 2010.
The final field activities involved Site restoration that included
wetland restoration of 35,000 square feet of wetlands and then topsoil
material was added and then re-graded and seeded. The entire upland
area, approximately 99,000 square feet, was backfilled with the treated
VOC and SVOC soils and was also re-graded and seeded. Drainage and
erosion controls were implemented as part of the final Site restoration
activities. All remedial action activities were complete by July of
1991, when the roll-off containers were removed from the Site and all
of the final grading, seeding, and landscaping activities were
completed.
Cleanup Goals
The soil and groundwater cleanup levels were established in part,
from utilizing an Organic Leaching Model, as well as expressions for
partitioning and retardation of contaminant movement relative to
groundwater. The cleanup levels were set to be within EPA's acceptable
risk range of 1 x 10-4 to 1 x 10-6 and additional
details may be found in the Remedial Action Report for the Site, dated
October 1991.
Overall, a total of 11,330 tons of VOC and SVOC impacted soils were
excavated and thermally aerated onsite and 396.65 tons of PCB impacted
soils were excavated and incinerated off-site. These removal quantities
were sufficient to satisfy the specified clean-up levels as verified by
the confirmatory sampling programs and is documented in the September
1991 Interim Final Closeout Report, EPA.
Operation and Maintenance
Long Term groundwater, sediment, surface water and seep sampling
was conducted at the site for twenty years, per the 1988 ROD. These
sampling efforts were completed in September of 2010. EPA will continue
to conduct future Five Year Reviews at the site to ensure the remedies
remain protective of both human health and the environment. The PRP
Group shall adhere to and maintain compliance with the institutional
controls/deed restrictions for the Site. At some point in the future,
the PRP Group may need to properly abandon the groundwater monitoring
wells as directed by EPA, with MassDEP concurrence.
Institutional Controls (ICs), in the form of a deed restriction,
was placed on the properties which comprise the Site. The ICs state the
following:
The Site is restricted to certain types of municipal or
town uses, until EPA and MassDEP provide certification that other uses
are permissible, i.e., no residential use.
No excavation is allowed from below the level of the
groundwater table, until EPA and MassDEP provide certification
otherwise.
No groundwater may be extracted from any point on the site
nor shall it serve as a drinking water supply or be used for any other
purpose until EPA and MassDEP provide certification otherwise.
These ICs were placed on the Site in 1991 and were recorded and
filed with the Plymouth Massachusetts Registry of Deeds. The ICs
currently remain in place and were verified in the 2010 Five Year
Review.
Five-Year Reviews
Five Year Reviews have been competed for the Site in 1995, 2000,
2005, and 2010.
All of these Five Year Review determined that:
The source control remedy, as documented by EPA, was
complete in 1991, and judged by EPA to still be protective
The groundwater remedy for the Cannon Engineering Corp.
Site is expected to be protective of human health and the environment
upon completion, and in the interim, exposure pathways that could
result in unacceptable risks are being controlled through institutional
controls.
The next Five Year Review will be completed in 2015.
Community Involvement
In 1982, EPA released a community relations plan which kept the
local citizens group and other interested parties informed through
activities such as informational meetings, community updates, press
releases and public meetings. A hard copy of the 2010 Five Year Review
was provided to the Bridgewater Town Clerk and Health Agent. A notice
announcing the Five Year Review was placed in a local newspaper of
general circulation. A notice announcing EPA's intent to delete the
site from the NPL was placed in a local newspaper, the Bridgewater
Independent.
Determination That the Site Meets the Criteria for Deletion in the NCP
The implemented remedy achieves the degree of cleanup specified in
the ROD for all pathways of exposure. All selected remedial action
objectives and clean-up levels are consistent with agency policy and
guidance. No further Superfund responses are needed to protect human
health and the environment at the Site.
The National Contingency Plan (NCP) specifies that EPA may delete a
site from the NPL if ``all appropriate responsible parties or other
persons have implemented all appropriate response actions required'' or
``all appropriate fund financed response under CERCLA has been
implemented and no further response action by responsible parties is
appropriate''. EPA, with the concurrence of the Commonwealth of
Massachusetts through the MassDEP by a letter dated May 22, 2013,
believes these criteria for deletion have been satisfied. Therefore EPA
is proposing the deletion of the Site from the NPL. All of the
completion requirements for the Site have been met as described in the
Cannons Engineering Final Closeout Report (FCOR), dated June 2013.
V. Deletion Action
The EPA, with concurrence of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts
through the MassDEP, has determined that all appropriate response
actions under CERCLA, other than Five Year Reviews have been completed.
Therefore, EPA is deleting the Site from the NPL.
Because EPA considers this action to be noncontroversial and
routine, EPA is taking it without prior publication. This action will
be effective September 24, 2013 unless EPA receives adverse comments by
August 26, 2013. If adverse comments are received within the 30-day
public comment period, EPA will publish a timely withdrawal of this
direct final notice of deletion before the effective date of the
deletion, and it will not take effect. EPA will prepare a
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response to comments and continue with the deletion process on the
basis of the notice of intent to delete and the comments already
received. There will be no additional opportunity to comment.
List of Subjects in 40 CFR Part 300
Environmental protection, Air pollution control, Chemicals,
Hazardous waste, Hazardous substances, Intergovernmental relations,
Penalties, Reporting and recordkeeping requirements, Superfund, Water
pollution control, Water supply.
Dated: July 18, 2013.
H. Curtis Spalding,
Regional Administrator, EPA Region 1--New England.
For the reasons set out in this document, 40 CFR part 300 is
amended as follows:
PART 300--NATIONAL OIL AND HAZARDOUS SUBSTANCES POLLUTION
CONTINGENCY PLAN
0
1. The authority citation for part 300 continues to read as follows:
Authority: 33 U.S.C. 1321(c)(2); 42 U.S.C. 9601-9657; E.O.
12777, 56 FR 54757, 3 CFR, 1991 Comp., p. 351; E.O. 12580, 52 FR
2923; 3 CFR, 1987 Comp., p. 193.
0
2. Table 1 of Appendix B to part 300 is amended by removing ``Cannon
Engineering Corp. (CEC)'', ``Bridgewater'', ``MA''.
[FR Doc. 2013-18049 Filed 7-25-13; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 6560-50-P