Regulated Navigation Areas; Bars Along the Coasts of Oregon and Washington, 40963-40966 [2013-16248]
Download as PDF
Federal Register / Vol. 78, No. 131 / Tuesday, July 9, 2013 / Rules and Regulations
Office of Navigation Standards (CG–
NAV–3), email Burt.A.Lahn@uscg.mil,
telephone 202–372–1526. If you have
questions on viewing or submitting
material to the docket, call Barbara
Hairston, Program Manager, Docket
Operations, telephone 202–366–9826.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
DEPARTMENT OF HOMELAND
SECURITY
Coast Guard
33 CFR Part 177
[Docket No. USCG–2013–0216]
RIN 1625–AC01
Table of Contents for Preamble
Regulated Navigation Areas; Bars
Along the Coasts of Oregon and
Washington
I. Public Participation and Request for
Comments
A. Submitting comments
B. Viewing comments and documents
C. Privacy Act
D. Public meeting
II. Abbreviations
III. Regulatory History and Information
IV. Basis and Purpose
V. Discussion of the Interim Rule
VI. Regulatory Analyses
A. Regulatory Planning and Review
B. Small Entities
C. Assistance for Small Entities
D. Collection of Information
E. Federalism
F. Unfunded Mandates Reform Act
G. Taking of Private Property
H. Civil Justice Reform
I. Protection of Children
J. Indian Tribal Governments
K. Energy Effects
L. Technical Standards
M. Environment
Coast Guard, DHS.
Interim rule with request for
comments.
AGENCY:
ACTION:
The Coast Guard is amending
its regulations by removing the wave
height and surface current provisions
and regulated boating areas for bar
crossing locations along the coasts of
Oregon and Washington because they
conflict with more recently promulgated
wave height provisions and regulated
boating areas for the same bar crossings.
This amendment is necessary in order to
remove confusion as to which safety
requirements apply to recreational
vessels, uninspected passenger vessels,
small passenger vessels, and
commercial fishing vessels when
operating within the regulated
navigation areas.
DATES: This interim rule is effective
August 8, 2013. Comments and related
material must reach the Docket
Management Facility on or before
September 9, 2013.
ADDRESSES: You may submit comments
identified by docket number USCG–
2013–0216 using any one of the
following methods:
(1) Federal eRulemaking Portal:
https://www.regulations.gov.
(2) Fax: 202–493–2251.
(3) Mail: Docket Management Facility
(M–30), U.S. Department of
Transportation, West Building Ground
Floor, Room W12–140, 1200 New Jersey
Avenue SE., Washington, DC 20590–
0001.
(4) Hand delivery: Same as mail
address above, between 9 a.m. and 5
p.m., Monday through Friday, except
Federal holidays. The telephone number
is 202–366–9329.
To avoid duplication, please use only
one of these four methods. See the
‘‘Public Participation and Request for
Comments’’ portion of the
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION section
below for instructions on submitting
comments.
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SUMMARY:
If
you have questions on this rule, email
or call Mr. Burt Lahn, U.S. Coast Guard
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
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I. Public Participation and Request for
Comments
We encourage you to participate in
this rulemaking by submitting
comments and related materials. All
comments received will be posted,
without change, to https://
www.regulations.gov and will include
any personal information you have
provided.
A. Submitting comments
If you submit a comment, please
include the docket number for this
rulemaking (USCG–2013–0216),
indicate the specific section of this
document to which each comment
applies, and provide a reason for each
suggestion or recommendation. You
may submit your comments and
material online, or by fax, mail or hand
delivery, but please use only one of
these means. We recommend that you
include your name and a mailing
address, an email address, or a phone
number in the body of your document
so that we can contact you if we have
questions regarding your submission.
To submit your comments online, go
to https://www.regulations.gov and insert
‘‘USCG–2013–0216’’ in the ‘‘Search’’
box. Locate this document in the search
results, click on ‘‘Submit a Comment,’’
and follow the instructions to submit
your comments. If you submit your
comments by mail or hand delivery,
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40963
submit them in an unbound format, no
larger than 81⁄2 by 11 inches, suitable for
copying and electronic filing. If you
submit them by mail and would like to
know that they reached the Facility,
please enclose a stamped, self-addressed
postcard or envelope.
We will consider all comments and
material received during the comment
period and may change this rule based
on your comments.
B. Viewing comments and documents
To view comments, as well as
documents mentioned in this preamble
as being available in the docket, go to
https://www.regulations.gov and insert
‘‘USCG–2013–0216’’ in the ‘‘Search’’
box and locate this document in the
search results. Open the docket folder
and use the filters on the left side of the
page to view public comments or other
types of documents. If you do not have
access to the internet, you may view the
docket online by visiting the Docket
Management Facility in Room W12–140
on the ground floor of the Department
of Transportation West Building, 1200
New Jersey Avenue SE., Washington,
DC 20590, between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m.,
Monday through Friday, except Federal
holidays. We have an agreement with
the Department of Transportation to use
the Docket Management Facility.
C. Privacy Act
Anyone can search the electronic
form of comments received into any of
our dockets by the name of the
individual submitting the comment (or
signing the comment, if submitted on
behalf of an association, business, labor
union, etc.). You may review a Privacy
Act notice regarding our public dockets
in the January 17, 2008, issue of the
Federal Register (73 FR 3316).
D. Public meeting
We do not now plan to hold a public
meeting. But you may submit a request
for one using one of the methods
specified under ADDRESSES. In your
request, explain why you believe a
public meeting would be beneficial. If
we determine that one would aid this
rulemaking, we will hold one at a time
and place announced by a later notice
in the Federal Register.
II. Abbreviations
CFR Code of Federal Regulations
DHS Department of Homeland Security
FR Federal Register
NPRM Notice of Proposed Rulemaking
NTSB National Transportation Safety Board
RNA Regulated Navigation Area
U.S.C. United States Code
§ Section
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40964
Federal Register / Vol. 78, No. 131 / Tuesday, July 9, 2013 / Rules and Regulations
III. Regulatory History & Information
The bars along the coasts of Oregon
and Washington are a maritime
operating environment unique to the
Pacific Northwest. The bars can and
very often do become extremely
hazardous for maritime traffic. On
February 12, 2009, the Coast Guard
published a Notice of Proposed
Rulemaking (NPRM) in the Federal
Register (74 FR 7022) that proposed to
establish Regulated Navigation Areas
(RNAs) in 33 CFR 165.1325 for bars
along the coasts of Oregon and
Washington. The proposals in the
NPRM were designed to help ensure the
safety of persons and vessels operating
on or in the vicinity of the bars. The
Coast Guard subsequently published a
final rule in the Federal Register on
November 17, 2009 (74 FR 59098),
adopting most of the NPRM’s proposals.
Certain provisions in the final rule
superseded other existing regulatory
provisions. Specifically, 33 CFR
165.1325(a) sets forth the specific
locations for the RNAs that cover the
bars along the Oregon and Washington
coasts, and supersedes the regulated
boating areas in 33 CFR 177.08.
Additionally, 33 CFR 165.1325(b)(13)
defines the term unsafe condition to
include certain wave height conditions,
and supersedes the unsafe wave height
formula and surface current provisions
in 33 CFR 177.07(f). The purpose of this
interim rule is to remove those
superseded provisions from the CFR.
The Coast Guard is issuing this
interim rule without prior notice and
opportunity to comment pursuant to
section 4(a) of the Administrative
Procedure Act (APA) (5 U.S.C. 553(b)).
This provision authorizes an agency to
issue a rule without prior notice and
opportunity to comment when the
agency for good cause finds that those
procedures are ‘‘impracticable,
unnecessary, or contrary to the public
interest.’’
Under 5 U.S.C. 553(b)(B), the Coast
Guard finds that good cause exists for
not publishing an NPRM with respect to
this rule because that procedure would
be contrary to the public interest.
Failure to amend 33 CFR part 177 will
result in confusion as to which safety
requirements apply to recreational and
small commercial vessels when
operating in certain bar crossing
locations along the coasts of Oregon and
Washington. This rulemaking is
necessary to remove the conflicting
provisions under 33 CFR 177.07(f) and
177.08 that have been superseded by 33
CFR 165.1325 and to eliminate
confusion regarding which requirements
apply specific to the bars along the
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coasts of Oregon and Washington.
Delaying this action in order to publish
an NPRM would be contrary to the
public interest, as further delay would
perpetuate confusion.
In addition, as discussed in the
aforementioned 2009 NPRM, the Coast
Guard determined that the wave height
and surface current provisions in 33
CFR 177.07(f), and the regulated boating
areas in 33 CFR 177.08, did not provide
a sufficient measure of safety for
persons and vessels operating in those
areas. In addition, multiple Coast Guard
and National Transportation Safety
Board (NTSB) casualty investigations
indicated a need for additional
regulations to mitigate the risks
associated with the bars and to enhance
the safety of the persons and vessels
operating on and in the bars’ vicinity.
Thus, continuing to keep these
regulations in effect while publishing an
NPRM would also be contrary to the
public interest in making boating
operations as safe as possible.
IV. Basis and Purpose
Under 46 U.S.C. 4302, the Coast
Guard is authorized to establish
regulations to promulgate minimum
safety standards and procedures for
recreational vessels. Under 46 U.S.C.
4105(a), uninspected passenger vessels
are also subject to Chapter 43 of Title
46, U.S. Code.
This rulemaking is necessary in order
to remove the wave height and surface
current provisions under 33 CFR
177.07(f) and the geographic coordinates
in 33 CFR 177.08 that have been
superseded by 33 CFR 165.1325, to
eliminate confusion regarding which
provisions apply specific to the bars
along the coasts of Oregon and
Washington. The regulations in 33 CFR
165.1325 establish clear procedures for
restricting and/or closing the bars as
well as mandating additional safety
requirements for recreational and
uninspected commercial vessels
operating on or in the vicinity of the
bars, when certain conditions exist. The
RNAs established in 33 CFR 165.1325
help to expedite bar restrictions and
closures and include a mariner
notification process that helps keep
vessels away from hazardous bars. The
RNAs also require the use and/or
making ready of safety equipment, as
well as additional reporting
requirements when certain conditions
exist, which help safeguard the persons
and vessels that operate on or in the
vicinity of hazardous bars.
V. Discussion of the Interim Rule
Certain provisions of 33 CFR part 177,
governing maritime traffic operating on
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and in the vicinity of the bars along the
coasts of Oregon and Washington,
provide insufficient safety measures for
the persons and vessels that operate in
those areas. As discussed in the
February 12, 2009 NPRM (74 FR 7022),
multiple Coast Guard and NTSB
casualty investigations indicated a need
for additional regulations to mitigate the
risks associated with the bars and to
enhance the safety of the persons and
vessels operating on and in the bars’
vicinity. To fulfill this need, in 2009,
the Coast Guard established the RNAs in
33 CFR 165.1325.
The provisions in 33 CFR 165.1325
establish an increased measure of safety
and supersede the existing provisions in
33 CFR 177.07(f) and 177.08.
Accordingly, the Coast Guard, through
this interim rule, removes the wave
height provisions in 33 CFR 177.07(f)(1)
and (2), the surface current provision in
33 CFR 177.07(f)(3), and the regulated
boating areas in 33 CFR 177.08.
VI. Regulatory Analyses
We developed this interim rule after
considering numerous statutes and
executive orders related to rulemaking.
Below we summarize our analyses
based on these statutes and executive
orders.
A. Regulatory Planning and Review
Executive Orders 12866 (‘‘Regulatory
Planning and Review’’) and 13563
(‘‘Improving Regulation and Regulatory
Review’’) direct agencies to assess the
costs and benefits of available regulatory
alternatives and, if regulation is
necessary, to select regulatory
approaches that maximize net benefits
(including potential economic,
environmental, public health and safety
effects, distributive impacts, and
equity). Executive Order 13563
emphasizes the importance of
quantifying both costs and benefits, of
reducing costs, of harmonizing rules,
and of promoting flexibility. This
interim rule has not been designated a
‘‘significant regulatory action’’ under
section 3(f) of Executive Order 12866.
Accordingly, the interim rule has not
been reviewed by the Office of
Management and Budget.
The Coast Guard does not expect any
economic impact as a result of this
interim rule because the rule is only
removing two criteria for unsafe
conditions in 33 CFR part 177 that have
been superseded by 33 CFR 165.1325.
B. Small Entities
Under the Regulatory Flexibility Act
(5 U.S.C. 601–612), we have considered
whether this rule would have a
significant economic impact on a
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substantial number of small entities.
The term ‘‘small entities’’ comprises
small businesses, not-for-profit
organizations that are independently
owned and operated and are not
dominant in their fields, and
governmental jurisdictions with
populations of less than 50,000. This
rule does not require a general notice of
proposed rulemaking and, therefore, is
exempt from the requirements of the
Regulatory Flexibility Act. Although
this rule is exempt, we have reviewed
it for potential economic impact on
small entities.
The Coast Guard does not expect any
economic impact as a result of this
interim rule because the rule is only
removing certain provisions of 33 CFR
part 177 that have been superseded by
33 CFR 165.1325. The Coast Guard
anticipates this interim rule will have
no impacts, hence, no costs to the
affected population, including any small
entities.
If you think that your business,
organization, or governmental
jurisdiction qualifies as a small entity
and that this rule will have a significant
economic impact on it, please submit a
comment to the Docket Management
Facility at the address under ADDRESSES.
In your comment, explain why you
think it qualifies and how and to what
degree this rule would economically
affect it.
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C. Assistance for Small Entities
Under section 213(a) of the Small
Business Regulatory Enforcement
Fairness Act of 1996 (Pub. L. 104–121),
we want to assist small entities in
understanding this rule so that they can
better evaluate its effects on them and
participate in the rulemaking. If the rule
would affect your small business,
organization, or governmental
jurisdiction and you have questions
concerning its provisions or options for
compliance, please consult Burt Lahn,
U.S. Coast Guard Office of Navigation
Standards (CG–NAV–3), email
Burt.A.Lahn@uscg.mil, telephone 202–
372–1526. The Coast Guard will not
retaliate against small entities that
question or complain about this rule or
any policy or action of the Coast Guard.
D. Collection of Information
This rule calls for no new collection
of information under the Paperwork
Reduction Act of 1995 (44 U.S.C. 3501–
3520).
E. Federalism
A rule has implications for federalism
under Executive Order 13132,
Federalism, if it has a substantial direct
effect on the States, on the relationship
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between the national government and
the States, or on the distribution of
power and responsibilities among the
various levels of government. We have
analyzed this rule under that Order and
have determined that it is consistent
with the fundamental federalism
principles and preemption requirements
described in Executive Order 13132.
Our analysis is explained below.
Under 46 U.S.C. 4306, Federal
regulations promulgated under the
authority of 46 U.S.C. 4302 preempt
State law unless the State law is
identical to a Federal regulation or a
State is specifically provided an
exemption to those regulations, or
permitted to regulate marine safety
articles carried or used to address a
hazardous condition or circumstance
unique to that State. As noted above,
this interim rule simply removes
superseded regulations regarding wave
height and surface current provisions,
and certain regulated boating areas from
33 CFR part 177. Additionally, there are
no existing State laws that are identical
to these Federal regulations, nor have
the States been provided an exemption
to those regulations or permitted to
regulate marine safety articles.
Therefore, the rule is consistent with the
principles of federalism and preemption
requirements in Executive Order 13132.
While it is well settled that States may
not regulate in categories in which
Congress intended the Coast Guard to be
the sole source of a vessel’s obligations,
the Coast Guard recognizes the key role
that State and local governments may
have in making regulatory
determinations. Additionally, for rules
with implications and preemptive
effect, Executive Order 13132
specifically directs agencies to consult
with State and local governments during
the rulemaking process.
Therefore, the Coast Guard invites
affected State and local governments
and their representative national
organizations to indicate their desire for
participation and consultation in this
rulemaking process by submitting
comments to this interim rule. In
accordance with Executive Order 13132,
the Coast Guard will provide a
federalism impact statement to
document: (1) The extent of the Coast
Guard’s consultation with State and
local officials who submit comments to
this proposed rule; (2) a summary of the
nature of any concerns raised by State
or local governments and the Coast
Guard’s position thereon; and (3) a
statement of the extent to which the
concerns of State and local officials
have been met. We will also report to
the Office of Management and Budget
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40965
any written communications with the
States.
F. Unfunded Mandates Reform Act
The Unfunded Mandates Reform Act
of 1995 (2 U.S.C. 1531–1538) requires
Federal agencies to assess the effects of
their discretionary regulatory actions. In
particular, the Act addresses actions
that may result in the expenditure by a
State, local, or tribal government, in the
aggregate, or by the private sector of
$100,000,000 (adjusted for inflation) or
more in any one year. This rule will not
result in such expenditure.
G. Taking of Private Property
This rule will not cause a taking of
private property or otherwise have
taking implications under Executive
Order 12630, Governmental Actions and
Interference with Constitutionally
Protected Property Rights.
H. Civil Justice Reform
This rule meets applicable standards
in sections 3(a) and 3(b)(2) of Executive
Order 12988, Civil Justice Reform, to
minimize litigation, eliminate
ambiguity, and reduce burden.
I. Protection of Children
We have analyzed this rule under
Executive Order 13045, Protection of
Children from Environmental Health
Risks and Safety Risks. This rule is not
an economically significant rule and
does not create an environmental risk to
health or risk to safety that may
disproportionately affect children.
J. Indian Tribal Governments
This rule does not have tribal
implications under Executive Order
13175, Consultation and Coordination
with Indian Tribal Governments,
because it does not have a substantial
direct effect on one or more Indian
tribes, on the relationship between the
Federal Government and Indian tribes,
or on the distribution of power and
responsibilities between the Federal
Government and Indian tribes.
K. Energy Effects
We have analyzed this rule under
Executive Order 13211, Actions
Concerning Regulations That
Significantly Affect Energy Supply,
Distribution, or Use. We have
determined that it is not a ‘‘significant
energy action’’ under that order because
it is not a ‘‘significant regulatory action’’
under Executive Order 12866 and is not
likely to have a significant adverse effect
on the supply, distribution, or use of
energy. The Administrator of the Office
of Information and Regulatory Affairs
has not designated it as a significant
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Federal Register / Vol. 78, No. 131 / Tuesday, July 9, 2013 / Rules and Regulations
§ 177.04
energy action. Therefore, it does not
require a Statement of Energy Effects
under Executive Order 13211.
[Amended]
2. In § 177.04(a), remove the text
‘‘§ 177.07(g)’’ and add, in its place, the
text ‘‘§ 177.07(f)’’.
■
L. Technical Standards
The National Technology Transfer
and Advancement Act (NTTAA) (15
U.S.C. 272 note) directs agencies to use
voluntary consensus standards in their
regulatory activities unless the agency
provides Congress, through the Office of
Management and Budget, with an
explanation of why using these
standards would be inconsistent with
applicable law or otherwise impractical.
Voluntary consensus standards are
technical standards (e.g., specifications
of materials, performance, design, or
operation; test methods; sampling
procedures; and related management
systems practices) that are developed or
adopted by voluntary consensus
standards bodies.
This rule does not use technical
standards. Therefore, we did not
consider the use of voluntary consensus
standards.
§ 177.07
M. Environment
40 CFR Part 52
We have analyzed this rule under
Department of Homeland Security
Management Directive 023–01 and
Commandant Instruction M16475.lD,
which guide the Coast Guard in
complying with the National
Environmental Policy Act of 1969
(NEPA) (42 U.S.C. 4321–4370f), and
have concluded that this action is one
of a category of actions that do not
individually or cumulatively have a
significant effect on the human
environment. This rule is categorically
excluded, under section 2.B.2, Figure 2–
1, paragraph 34(g), of the Instruction
because it involves regulations
establishing, disestablishing, or
changing RNAs. An environmental
analysis checklist and a categorical
exclusion determination are available in
the docket where indicated under
ADDRESSES.
[EPA–R06–OAR–2009–0710; FRL–9831–1]
List of Subjects in 33 CFR Part 177
Marine safety.
For the reasons discussed in the
preamble, the Coast Guard amends 33
CFR part 177 as follows:
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Title 33—Navigation and Navigable
Waters
PART 177—CORRECTION OF
ESPECIALLY HAZARDOUS
CONDITIONS
1. The authority citation for part 177
continues to read as follows:
■
Authority: 46 U.S.C. 4302, 4311; Pub. L.
103–206, 107 Stat. 2439.
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[Amended]
3. In § 177.07, remove paragraph (f)
and redesignate paragraph (g) as new
paragraph (f).
■
§ 177.08
■
§ 177.09
■
[Removed]
4. Remove § 177.08.
[Redesignated as § 177.08]
5. Redesignate § 177.09 as § 177.08.
Dated: June 28, 2013.
Dana A. Goward,
Director, Marine Transportation Systems,
U.S. Coast Guard.
[FR Doc. 2013–16248 Filed 7–8–13; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 9110–04–P
ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION
AGENCY
Approval and Promulgation of Air
Quality Implementation Plans; New
Mexico; Interstate Transport of Fine
Particulate Matter
Environmental Protection
Agency (EPA).
ACTION: Final rule.
AGENCY:
EPA is approving a portion of
a State Implementation Plan (SIP)
submittal from the State of New Mexico
to address Clean Air Act (CAA or Act)
requirements that prohibit air emissions
which will contribute significantly to
nonattainment or interfere with
maintenance in any other state for the
2006 fine particulate matter (PM2.5)
national ambient air quality standards
(NAAQS). EPA has determined that the
existing SIP for New Mexico contains
adequate provisions to prohibit air
emissions from significantly
contributing to nonattainment or
interfering with maintenance of the
2006 24-hour PM2.5 NAAQS (2006 PM2.5
NAAQS) in any other state as required
by the Act.
DATES: This final rule is effective on
August 8, 2013.
ADDRESSES: EPA has established a
docket for this action under Docket ID
No. EPA–R06–OAR–2009–0710. All
documents in the docket are listed on
the https://www.regulations.gov Web
site. Although listed in the index, some
information is not publicly available,
e.g., Confidential Business Information
SUMMARY:
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or other information whose disclosure is
restricted by statute. Certain other
material, such as copyrighted material,
is not placed on the Internet and will be
publicly available only in hard copy
form. Publicly available docket
materials are available either
electronically through https://
www.regulations.gov or in hard copy at
the Air Planning Section (6PD–L),
Environmental Protection Agency, 1445
Ross Avenue, Suite 700, Dallas, Texas
75202–2733. The file will be made
available by appointment for public
inspection in the Region 6 Freedom of
Information Act Review Room between
the hours of 8:30 a.m. and 4:30 p.m.
weekdays except for legal holidays.
Contact the person listed in the FOR
FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT
paragraph below to make an
appointment. If possible, please make
the appointment at least two working
days in advance of your visit. There will
be a 15 cent per page fee for making
photocopies of documents. On the day
of the visit, please check in at the EPA
Region 6 reception area at 1445 Ross
Avenue, Suite 700, Dallas, Texas.
Mr.
Carl Young, Air Planning Section (6PD–
L), U.S. EPA Region 6, 214–665–6645,
young.carl@epa.gov.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Throughout this document, ‘‘we,’’ ‘‘us,’’
and ‘‘our’’ means EPA.
Table of Contents
I. Background
II. Final Action
III. Statutory and Executive Order Reviews
I. Background
The background for today’s action is
discussed in detail in our March 12,
2013 proposal (78 FR 15664). In that
notice, we proposed to approve a
portion of a SIP submittal dated June 12,
2009, from the State of New Mexico to
address CAA section 110(a)(2)(D)(i)(I)
requirements that prohibit air emissions
which will contribute significantly to
nonattainment or interfere with
maintenance in any other state for the
2006 PM2.5 NAAQS. Specifically, we
proposed to determine that the existing
SIP for New Mexico contains adequate
provisions to prohibit air emissions
from significantly contributing to
nonattainment or interfering with
maintenance of the 2006 PM2.5 NAAQS.
We received one comment from a
citizen supporting our proposal. The
comment letter is available for review in
the docket for this rulemaking. We did
not receive any adverse comments
regarding our proposal.
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Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 78, Number 131 (Tuesday, July 9, 2013)]
[Rules and Regulations]
[Pages 40963-40966]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2013-16248]
[[Page 40963]]
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DEPARTMENT OF HOMELAND SECURITY
Coast Guard
33 CFR Part 177
[Docket No. USCG-2013-0216]
RIN 1625-AC01
Regulated Navigation Areas; Bars Along the Coasts of Oregon and
Washington
AGENCY: Coast Guard, DHS.
ACTION: Interim rule with request for comments.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: The Coast Guard is amending its regulations by removing the
wave height and surface current provisions and regulated boating areas
for bar crossing locations along the coasts of Oregon and Washington
because they conflict with more recently promulgated wave height
provisions and regulated boating areas for the same bar crossings. This
amendment is necessary in order to remove confusion as to which safety
requirements apply to recreational vessels, uninspected passenger
vessels, small passenger vessels, and commercial fishing vessels when
operating within the regulated navigation areas.
DATES: This interim rule is effective August 8, 2013. Comments and
related material must reach the Docket Management Facility on or before
September 9, 2013.
ADDRESSES: You may submit comments identified by docket number USCG-
2013-0216 using any one of the following methods:
(1) Federal eRulemaking Portal: https://www.regulations.gov.
(2) Fax: 202-493-2251.
(3) Mail: Docket Management Facility (M-30), U.S. Department of
Transportation, West Building Ground Floor, Room W12-140, 1200 New
Jersey Avenue SE., Washington, DC 20590-0001.
(4) Hand delivery: Same as mail address above, between 9 a.m. and 5
p.m., Monday through Friday, except Federal holidays. The telephone
number is 202-366-9329.
To avoid duplication, please use only one of these four methods.
See the ``Public Participation and Request for Comments'' portion of
the SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION section below for instructions on
submitting comments.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: If you have questions on this rule,
email or call Mr. Burt Lahn, U.S. Coast Guard Office of Navigation
Standards (CG-NAV-3), email Burt.A.Lahn@uscg.mil, telephone 202-372-
1526. If you have questions on viewing or submitting material to the
docket, call Barbara Hairston, Program Manager, Docket Operations,
telephone 202-366-9826.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Table of Contents for Preamble
I. Public Participation and Request for Comments
A. Submitting comments
B. Viewing comments and documents
C. Privacy Act
D. Public meeting
II. Abbreviations
III. Regulatory History and Information
IV. Basis and Purpose
V. Discussion of the Interim Rule
VI. Regulatory Analyses
A. Regulatory Planning and Review
B. Small Entities
C. Assistance for Small Entities
D. Collection of Information
E. Federalism
F. Unfunded Mandates Reform Act
G. Taking of Private Property
H. Civil Justice Reform
I. Protection of Children
J. Indian Tribal Governments
K. Energy Effects
L. Technical Standards
M. Environment
I. Public Participation and Request for Comments
We encourage you to participate in this rulemaking by submitting
comments and related materials. All comments received will be posted,
without change, to https://www.regulations.gov and will include any
personal information you have provided.
A. Submitting comments
If you submit a comment, please include the docket number for this
rulemaking (USCG-2013-0216), indicate the specific section of this
document to which each comment applies, and provide a reason for each
suggestion or recommendation. You may submit your comments and material
online, or by fax, mail or hand delivery, but please use only one of
these means. We recommend that you include your name and a mailing
address, an email address, or a phone number in the body of your
document so that we can contact you if we have questions regarding your
submission.
To submit your comments online, go to https://www.regulations.gov
and insert ``USCG-2013-0216'' in the ``Search'' box. Locate this
document in the search results, click on ``Submit a Comment,'' and
follow the instructions to submit your comments. If you submit your
comments by mail or hand delivery, submit them in an unbound format, no
larger than 8\1/2\ by 11 inches, suitable for copying and electronic
filing. If you submit them by mail and would like to know that they
reached the Facility, please enclose a stamped, self-addressed postcard
or envelope.
We will consider all comments and material received during the
comment period and may change this rule based on your comments.
B. Viewing comments and documents
To view comments, as well as documents mentioned in this preamble
as being available in the docket, go to https://www.regulations.gov and
insert ``USCG-2013-0216'' in the ``Search'' box and locate this
document in the search results. Open the docket folder and use the
filters on the left side of the page to view public comments or other
types of documents. If you do not have access to the internet, you may
view the docket online by visiting the Docket Management Facility in
Room W12-140 on the ground floor of the Department of Transportation
West Building, 1200 New Jersey Avenue SE., Washington, DC 20590,
between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday, except Federal
holidays. We have an agreement with the Department of Transportation to
use the Docket Management Facility.
C. Privacy Act
Anyone can search the electronic form of comments received into any
of our dockets by the name of the individual submitting the comment (or
signing the comment, if submitted on behalf of an association,
business, labor union, etc.). You may review a Privacy Act notice
regarding our public dockets in the January 17, 2008, issue of the
Federal Register (73 FR 3316).
D. Public meeting
We do not now plan to hold a public meeting. But you may submit a
request for one using one of the methods specified under ADDRESSES. In
your request, explain why you believe a public meeting would be
beneficial. If we determine that one would aid this rulemaking, we will
hold one at a time and place announced by a later notice in the Federal
Register.
II. Abbreviations
CFR Code of Federal Regulations
DHS Department of Homeland Security
FR Federal Register
NPRM Notice of Proposed Rulemaking
NTSB National Transportation Safety Board
RNA Regulated Navigation Area
U.S.C. United States Code
Sec. Section
[[Page 40964]]
III. Regulatory History & Information
The bars along the coasts of Oregon and Washington are a maritime
operating environment unique to the Pacific Northwest. The bars can and
very often do become extremely hazardous for maritime traffic. On
February 12, 2009, the Coast Guard published a Notice of Proposed
Rulemaking (NPRM) in the Federal Register (74 FR 7022) that proposed to
establish Regulated Navigation Areas (RNAs) in 33 CFR 165.1325 for bars
along the coasts of Oregon and Washington. The proposals in the NPRM
were designed to help ensure the safety of persons and vessels
operating on or in the vicinity of the bars. The Coast Guard
subsequently published a final rule in the Federal Register on November
17, 2009 (74 FR 59098), adopting most of the NPRM's proposals.
Certain provisions in the final rule superseded other existing
regulatory provisions. Specifically, 33 CFR 165.1325(a) sets forth the
specific locations for the RNAs that cover the bars along the Oregon
and Washington coasts, and supersedes the regulated boating areas in 33
CFR 177.08. Additionally, 33 CFR 165.1325(b)(13) defines the term
unsafe condition to include certain wave height conditions, and
supersedes the unsafe wave height formula and surface current
provisions in 33 CFR 177.07(f). The purpose of this interim rule is to
remove those superseded provisions from the CFR.
The Coast Guard is issuing this interim rule without prior notice
and opportunity to comment pursuant to section 4(a) of the
Administrative Procedure Act (APA) (5 U.S.C. 553(b)). This provision
authorizes an agency to issue a rule without prior notice and
opportunity to comment when the agency for good cause finds that those
procedures are ``impracticable, unnecessary, or contrary to the public
interest.''
Under 5 U.S.C. 553(b)(B), the Coast Guard finds that good cause
exists for not publishing an NPRM with respect to this rule because
that procedure would be contrary to the public interest. Failure to
amend 33 CFR part 177 will result in confusion as to which safety
requirements apply to recreational and small commercial vessels when
operating in certain bar crossing locations along the coasts of Oregon
and Washington. This rulemaking is necessary to remove the conflicting
provisions under 33 CFR 177.07(f) and 177.08 that have been superseded
by 33 CFR 165.1325 and to eliminate confusion regarding which
requirements apply specific to the bars along the coasts of Oregon and
Washington. Delaying this action in order to publish an NPRM would be
contrary to the public interest, as further delay would perpetuate
confusion.
In addition, as discussed in the aforementioned 2009 NPRM, the
Coast Guard determined that the wave height and surface current
provisions in 33 CFR 177.07(f), and the regulated boating areas in 33
CFR 177.08, did not provide a sufficient measure of safety for persons
and vessels operating in those areas. In addition, multiple Coast Guard
and National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) casualty investigations
indicated a need for additional regulations to mitigate the risks
associated with the bars and to enhance the safety of the persons and
vessels operating on and in the bars' vicinity. Thus, continuing to
keep these regulations in effect while publishing an NPRM would also be
contrary to the public interest in making boating operations as safe as
possible.
IV. Basis and Purpose
Under 46 U.S.C. 4302, the Coast Guard is authorized to establish
regulations to promulgate minimum safety standards and procedures for
recreational vessels. Under 46 U.S.C. 4105(a), uninspected passenger
vessels are also subject to Chapter 43 of Title 46, U.S. Code.
This rulemaking is necessary in order to remove the wave height and
surface current provisions under 33 CFR 177.07(f) and the geographic
coordinates in 33 CFR 177.08 that have been superseded by 33 CFR
165.1325, to eliminate confusion regarding which provisions apply
specific to the bars along the coasts of Oregon and Washington. The
regulations in 33 CFR 165.1325 establish clear procedures for
restricting and/or closing the bars as well as mandating additional
safety requirements for recreational and uninspected commercial vessels
operating on or in the vicinity of the bars, when certain conditions
exist. The RNAs established in 33 CFR 165.1325 help to expedite bar
restrictions and closures and include a mariner notification process
that helps keep vessels away from hazardous bars. The RNAs also require
the use and/or making ready of safety equipment, as well as additional
reporting requirements when certain conditions exist, which help
safeguard the persons and vessels that operate on or in the vicinity of
hazardous bars.
V. Discussion of the Interim Rule
Certain provisions of 33 CFR part 177, governing maritime traffic
operating on and in the vicinity of the bars along the coasts of Oregon
and Washington, provide insufficient safety measures for the persons
and vessels that operate in those areas. As discussed in the February
12, 2009 NPRM (74 FR 7022), multiple Coast Guard and NTSB casualty
investigations indicated a need for additional regulations to mitigate
the risks associated with the bars and to enhance the safety of the
persons and vessels operating on and in the bars' vicinity. To fulfill
this need, in 2009, the Coast Guard established the RNAs in 33 CFR
165.1325.
The provisions in 33 CFR 165.1325 establish an increased measure of
safety and supersede the existing provisions in 33 CFR 177.07(f) and
177.08. Accordingly, the Coast Guard, through this interim rule,
removes the wave height provisions in 33 CFR 177.07(f)(1) and (2), the
surface current provision in 33 CFR 177.07(f)(3), and the regulated
boating areas in 33 CFR 177.08.
VI. Regulatory Analyses
We developed this interim rule after considering numerous statutes
and executive orders related to rulemaking. Below we summarize our
analyses based on these statutes and executive orders.
A. Regulatory Planning and Review
Executive Orders 12866 (``Regulatory Planning and Review'') and
13563 (``Improving Regulation and Regulatory Review'') direct agencies
to assess the costs and benefits of available regulatory alternatives
and, if regulation is necessary, to select regulatory approaches that
maximize net benefits (including potential economic, environmental,
public health and safety effects, distributive impacts, and equity).
Executive Order 13563 emphasizes the importance of quantifying both
costs and benefits, of reducing costs, of harmonizing rules, and of
promoting flexibility. This interim rule has not been designated a
``significant regulatory action'' under section 3(f) of Executive Order
12866. Accordingly, the interim rule has not been reviewed by the
Office of Management and Budget.
The Coast Guard does not expect any economic impact as a result of
this interim rule because the rule is only removing two criteria for
unsafe conditions in 33 CFR part 177 that have been superseded by 33
CFR 165.1325.
B. Small Entities
Under the Regulatory Flexibility Act (5 U.S.C. 601-612), we have
considered whether this rule would have a significant economic impact
on a
[[Page 40965]]
substantial number of small entities. The term ``small entities''
comprises small businesses, not-for-profit organizations that are
independently owned and operated and are not dominant in their fields,
and governmental jurisdictions with populations of less than 50,000.
This rule does not require a general notice of proposed rulemaking and,
therefore, is exempt from the requirements of the Regulatory
Flexibility Act. Although this rule is exempt, we have reviewed it for
potential economic impact on small entities.
The Coast Guard does not expect any economic impact as a result of
this interim rule because the rule is only removing certain provisions
of 33 CFR part 177 that have been superseded by 33 CFR 165.1325. The
Coast Guard anticipates this interim rule will have no impacts, hence,
no costs to the affected population, including any small entities.
If you think that your business, organization, or governmental
jurisdiction qualifies as a small entity and that this rule will have a
significant economic impact on it, please submit a comment to the
Docket Management Facility at the address under ADDRESSES. In your
comment, explain why you think it qualifies and how and to what degree
this rule would economically affect it.
C. Assistance for Small Entities
Under section 213(a) of the Small Business Regulatory Enforcement
Fairness Act of 1996 (Pub. L. 104-121), we want to assist small
entities in understanding this rule so that they can better evaluate
its effects on them and participate in the rulemaking. If the rule
would affect your small business, organization, or governmental
jurisdiction and you have questions concerning its provisions or
options for compliance, please consult Burt Lahn, U.S. Coast Guard
Office of Navigation Standards (CG-NAV-3), email Burt.A.Lahn@uscg.mil,
telephone 202-372-1526. The Coast Guard will not retaliate against
small entities that question or complain about this rule or any policy
or action of the Coast Guard.
D. Collection of Information
This rule calls for no new collection of information under the
Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995 (44 U.S.C. 3501-3520).
E. Federalism
A rule has implications for federalism under Executive Order 13132,
Federalism, if it has a substantial direct effect on the States, on the
relationship between the national government and the States, or on the
distribution of power and responsibilities among the various levels of
government. We have analyzed this rule under that Order and have
determined that it is consistent with the fundamental federalism
principles and preemption requirements described in Executive Order
13132. Our analysis is explained below.
Under 46 U.S.C. 4306, Federal regulations promulgated under the
authority of 46 U.S.C. 4302 preempt State law unless the State law is
identical to a Federal regulation or a State is specifically provided
an exemption to those regulations, or permitted to regulate marine
safety articles carried or used to address a hazardous condition or
circumstance unique to that State. As noted above, this interim rule
simply removes superseded regulations regarding wave height and surface
current provisions, and certain regulated boating areas from 33 CFR
part 177. Additionally, there are no existing State laws that are
identical to these Federal regulations, nor have the States been
provided an exemption to those regulations or permitted to regulate
marine safety articles. Therefore, the rule is consistent with the
principles of federalism and preemption requirements in Executive Order
13132.
While it is well settled that States may not regulate in categories
in which Congress intended the Coast Guard to be the sole source of a
vessel's obligations, the Coast Guard recognizes the key role that
State and local governments may have in making regulatory
determinations. Additionally, for rules with implications and
preemptive effect, Executive Order 13132 specifically directs agencies
to consult with State and local governments during the rulemaking
process.
Therefore, the Coast Guard invites affected State and local
governments and their representative national organizations to indicate
their desire for participation and consultation in this rulemaking
process by submitting comments to this interim rule. In accordance with
Executive Order 13132, the Coast Guard will provide a federalism impact
statement to document: (1) The extent of the Coast Guard's consultation
with State and local officials who submit comments to this proposed
rule; (2) a summary of the nature of any concerns raised by State or
local governments and the Coast Guard's position thereon; and (3) a
statement of the extent to which the concerns of State and local
officials have been met. We will also report to the Office of
Management and Budget any written communications with the States.
F. Unfunded Mandates Reform Act
The Unfunded Mandates Reform Act of 1995 (2 U.S.C. 1531-1538)
requires Federal agencies to assess the effects of their discretionary
regulatory actions. In particular, the Act addresses actions that may
result in the expenditure by a State, local, or tribal government, in
the aggregate, or by the private sector of $100,000,000 (adjusted for
inflation) or more in any one year. This rule will not result in such
expenditure.
G. Taking of Private Property
This rule will not cause a taking of private property or otherwise
have taking implications under Executive Order 12630, Governmental
Actions and Interference with Constitutionally Protected Property
Rights.
H. Civil Justice Reform
This rule meets applicable standards in sections 3(a) and 3(b)(2)
of Executive Order 12988, Civil Justice Reform, to minimize litigation,
eliminate ambiguity, and reduce burden.
I. Protection of Children
We have analyzed this rule under Executive Order 13045, Protection
of Children from Environmental Health Risks and Safety Risks. This rule
is not an economically significant rule and does not create an
environmental risk to health or risk to safety that may
disproportionately affect children.
J. Indian Tribal Governments
This rule does not have tribal implications under Executive Order
13175, Consultation and Coordination with Indian Tribal Governments,
because it does not have a substantial direct effect on one or more
Indian tribes, on the relationship between the Federal Government and
Indian tribes, or on the distribution of power and responsibilities
between the Federal Government and Indian tribes.
K. Energy Effects
We have analyzed this rule under Executive Order 13211, Actions
Concerning Regulations That Significantly Affect Energy Supply,
Distribution, or Use. We have determined that it is not a ``significant
energy action'' under that order because it is not a ``significant
regulatory action'' under Executive Order 12866 and is not likely to
have a significant adverse effect on the supply, distribution, or use
of energy. The Administrator of the Office of Information and
Regulatory Affairs has not designated it as a significant
[[Page 40966]]
energy action. Therefore, it does not require a Statement of Energy
Effects under Executive Order 13211.
L. Technical Standards
The National Technology Transfer and Advancement Act (NTTAA) (15
U.S.C. 272 note) directs agencies to use voluntary consensus standards
in their regulatory activities unless the agency provides Congress,
through the Office of Management and Budget, with an explanation of why
using these standards would be inconsistent with applicable law or
otherwise impractical. Voluntary consensus standards are technical
standards (e.g., specifications of materials, performance, design, or
operation; test methods; sampling procedures; and related management
systems practices) that are developed or adopted by voluntary consensus
standards bodies.
This rule does not use technical standards. Therefore, we did not
consider the use of voluntary consensus standards.
M. Environment
We have analyzed this rule under Department of Homeland Security
Management Directive 023-01 and Commandant Instruction M16475.lD, which
guide the Coast Guard in complying with the National Environmental
Policy Act of 1969 (NEPA) (42 U.S.C. 4321-4370f), and have concluded
that this action is one of a category of actions that do not
individually or cumulatively have a significant effect on the human
environment. This rule is categorically excluded, under section 2.B.2,
Figure 2-1, paragraph 34(g), of the Instruction because it involves
regulations establishing, disestablishing, or changing RNAs. An
environmental analysis checklist and a categorical exclusion
determination are available in the docket where indicated under
ADDRESSES.
List of Subjects in 33 CFR Part 177
Marine safety.
For the reasons discussed in the preamble, the Coast Guard amends
33 CFR part 177 as follows:
Title 33--Navigation and Navigable Waters
PART 177--CORRECTION OF ESPECIALLY HAZARDOUS CONDITIONS
0
1. The authority citation for part 177 continues to read as follows:
Authority: 46 U.S.C. 4302, 4311; Pub. L. 103-206, 107 Stat.
2439.
Sec. 177.04 [Amended]
0
2. In Sec. 177.04(a), remove the text ``Sec. 177.07(g)'' and add, in
its place, the text ``Sec. 177.07(f)''.
Sec. 177.07 [Amended]
0
3. In Sec. 177.07, remove paragraph (f) and redesignate paragraph (g)
as new paragraph (f).
Sec. 177.08 [Removed]
0
4. Remove Sec. 177.08.
Sec. 177.09 [Redesignated as Sec. 177.08]
0
5. Redesignate Sec. 177.09 as Sec. 177.08.
Dated: June 28, 2013.
Dana A. Goward,
Director, Marine Transportation Systems, U.S. Coast Guard.
[FR Doc. 2013-16248 Filed 7-8-13; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 9110-04-P