Airworthiness Directives; Eurocopter France Helicopters, 40045-40047 [2013-15961]
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40045
Proposed Rules
Federal Register
Vol. 78, No. 128
Wednesday, July 3, 2013
This section of the FEDERAL REGISTER
contains notices to the public of the proposed
issuance of rules and regulations. The
purpose of these notices is to give interested
persons an opportunity to participate in the
rule making prior to the adoption of the final
rules.
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA–2013–0354; Directorate
Identifier 2011–SW–072–AD]
RIN 2120–AA64
Airworthiness Directives; Eurocopter
France Helicopters
Federal Aviation
Administration (FAA), DOT.
ACTION: Notice of proposed rulemaking
(NPRM).
AGENCY:
We propose to supersede an
existing airworthiness directive (AD) for
Eurocopter France (Eurocopter) Model
AS350B, BA, B1, B2, B3, D, AS355E, F,
F1, F2, and N helicopters. The existing
AD requires inspecting to determine
whether a cross-member is installed at
station X 2165 and doublers at X 2325
and Y 269, and installing them if they
are missing. Since we issued that AD,
we discovered that the applicability of
the AD should be limited to those
helicopters with collective-to-yaw
control coupling. We also sought to
revise the inspection of the tail rotor
control rigging to clarify the procedures.
This proposed AD would retain the
requirements in the existing AD with
the mentioned clarifications but would
supersede it to include only those
helicopters with collective-to-yaw
control coupling. The actions specified
by this proposed AD are intended to
prevent reduced yaw control and
subsequent loss of helicopter control.
DATES: We must receive comments on
this proposed AD by September 3, 2013.
ADDRESSES: You may send comments by
any of the following methods:
• Federal eRulemaking Docket: Go to
https://www.regulations.gov. Follow the
online instructions for sending your
comments electronically.
• Fax: 202–493–2251.
• Mail: Send comments to the U.S.
Department of Transportation, Docket
Operations, M–30, West Building
tkelley on DSK3SPTVN1PROD with PROPOSALS
SUMMARY:
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16:18 Jul 02, 2013
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Ground Floor, Room W12–140, 1200
New Jersey Avenue SE., Washington,
DC 20590–0001.
• Hand Delivery: Deliver to the
‘‘Mail’’ address between 9 a.m. and 5
p.m., Monday through Friday, except
Federal holidays.
Examining the AD Docket
You may examine the AD docket on
the Internet at https://
www.regulations.gov or in person at the
Docket Operations Office between 9
a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday through
Friday, except Federal holidays. The AD
docket contains this proposed AD, the
economic evaluation, any comments
received and other information. The
street address for the Docket Operations
Office (telephone 800–647–5527) is in
the ADDRESSES section. Comments will
be available in the AD docket shortly
after receipt.
For service information identified in
this proposed AD, contact American
Eurocopter Corporation, 2701 N. Forum
Drive, Grand Prairie, TX 75052;
telephone (972) 641–0000 or (800) 232–
0323; fax (972) 641–3775; or at https://
www.eurocopter.com/techpub. You may
review a copy of service information at
the FAA, Office of the Regional Counsel,
Southwest Region, 2601 Meacham
Blvd., Room 663, Fort Worth, Texas
76137.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Gary
Roach, Aviation Safety Engineer,
Regulations and Policy Group,
Rotorcraft Directorate, FAA, 2601
Meacham Blvd., Fort Worth, TX 76137;
telephone (817) 222–5110; email
gary.b.roach@faa.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Comments Invited
We invite you to participate in this
rulemaking by submitting written
comments, data, or views. We also
invite comments relating to the
economic, environmental, energy, or
federalism impacts that might result
from adopting the proposals in this
document. The most helpful comments
reference a specific portion of the
proposal, explain the reason for any
recommended change, and include
supporting data. To ensure the docket
does not contain duplicate comments,
commenters should send only one copy
of written comments, or if comments are
filed electronically, commenters should
submit only one time.
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Sfmt 4702
We will file in the docket all
comments that we receive, as well as a
report summarizing each substantive
public contact with FAA personnel
concerning this proposed rulemaking.
Before acting on this proposal, we will
consider all comments we receive on or
before the closing date for comments.
We will consider comments filed after
the comment period has closed if it is
possible to do so without incurring
expense or delay. We may change this
proposal in light of the comments we
receive.
Discussion
The European Aviation Safety Agency
(EASA), which is the Technical Agent
for the Member States of the European
Union, issued EASA Emergency AD
No.: 2007–0139–E, dated May 15, 2007
(corrected May 23, 2007), to correct an
unsafe condition for all Eurocopter
Model AS350B, BA, BB, B1, B2, B3, D,
AS355 E, F, F1, F2, and N helicopters
delivered before January 1, 2007, and
equipped with a collective-to-yaw
control coupling. EASA advises of a
report of a crack discovered in the area
of the center cross-member at station X
2325, at the attachment point of the yaw
channel ball-type control sheath stop, of
a Model AS355N helicopter fitted with
the collective-to-yaw control coupling.
According to EASA, investigations
revealed that the helicopter did not have
the structural doublers, which are
combined with the collective-to-yaw
control coupling installation. EASA
advises that repetitive loads on the nonmodified cross member cause it to
crack, which can ‘‘reduce the yaw
control travel, and thus diminish the
pilot’s ability to control yawing of the
helicopter.’’
On September 23, 2010, we issued AD
No. 2010–21–01, Amendment 39–16461
(75 FR 63050, October 14, 2010) for
Eurocopter Model AS350B, BA, B1, B2,
B3, D, AS355E, F, F1, F2, and N
helicopters. AD 2010–21–01 requires
within 10 hours time-in-service (TIS) or
1 month, inspecting the helicopters to
determine whether a cross-member is
installed at station X 2165 and doublers
at X 2325 and Y 269. If the crossmember and doublers are not installed,
AD 2010–21–01 requires inspecting for
a crack in the center cross-member, and
replacing the center cross-member if
there is a crack before further flight. If
a crack does not exist, AD 2010–21–01
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Federal Register / Vol. 78, No. 128 / Wednesday, July 3, 2013 / Proposed Rules
requires inspecting the tail rotor control
rigging before further flight. Lastly, if
needed, AD 2010–21–01 requires
installing a cross-member and two
doublers within 55 hours TIS. AD 2010–
21–01 was prompted by a report of a
crack discovered in the area of the
center cross-member, as advised in the
EASA AD. These actions are intended to
prevent a crack in the center crossmember, which can result in reduced
yaw control and subsequent loss of
helicopter control.
Actions Since Existing AD Was Issued
Since we issued AD 2010–21–01 (75
FR 63050, October 14, 2010), we
discovered that we included all
helicopters in the existing AD
applicability rather than limiting it to
only those helicopters with collectiveto-yaw control coupling. Therefore, this
action would retain the requirements in
AD 2010–21–01 with some revisions for
the inspection of the tail rotor control
rigging to clarify those procedures. This
proposed AD would reduce the
applicability to only those Model AS350
and AS355 helicopters with collectiveto-yaw control coupling installed.
tkelley on DSK3SPTVN1PROD with PROPOSALS
FAA’s Determination
These helicopter models are
manufactured in France and are type
certificated for operation in the United
States under the provisions of 14 CFR
21.29 and the applicable bilateral
agreement. Pursuant to the applicable
bilateral agreement, EASA has kept the
FAA informed of the situation described
above. The FAA has examined EASA’s
findings, reviewed all available
information, and determined that AD
action is necessary for products of these
type designs that are certificated for
operation in the United States.
We are proposing this AD because we
evaluated all known relevant
information and determined that an
unsafe condition is likely to exist or
develop on other products of these same
type designs.
Related Service Information
We reviewed Eurocopter Emergency
Alert Service Bulletin (EASB), Revision
0, dated April 11, 2007, that contains
three different numbers (Nos. 53.00.37,
53.00.11, and 53.00.23) for Eurocopter
Model 350, 355, 550, and 555
helicopters. EASB No. 53.00.37 relates
to two Model 350 (350 BB and 350 L1)
helicopters that are not type certificated
in the United States. EASB No. 53.00.11
relates to four Model 550 and six Model
555 military helicopters that are not
type-certificated in the United States.
The EASB describes procedures for
checking the conformity for the cross
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16:18 Jul 02, 2013
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member at X 2325 under the cabin floor.
The actions in the EASA AD are
intended to correct the same unsafe
condition as that identified in the
service bulletin.
Proposed AD Requirements
This proposed AD would retain the
requirements of AD No. 2010–21–01 (75
FR 63050, October 14, 2010) for
inspecting applicable helicopters to
determine if a cross-member and
doublers are installed and if a crack
exists in the center cross-member,
replacing any unairworthy center crossmember with an airworthy center crossmember, inspecting the tail rotor control
rigging, and installing a cross-member
and two doublers if not installed. This
proposed AD would reduce the
applicability to only those Model AS350
and AS355 model helicopters with
collective-to-yaw control coupling
installed. With a reduction in
applicability in this proposed AD, the
cost of compliance would differ. This
proposed AD also clarifies the
appropriate corrective action resulting
from the tail rotor control rigging
inspection.
Differences Between the Proposed AD
and the EASA AD
This proposed AD differs from the
EASA AD as follows:
• We would require installation of the
cross-member at station X 2165 and the
two doublers at stations X 2325 and Y
269 within 55 hours time-in-service.
The EASA AD requires that this action
be accomplished within 12 months.
• We would not require repetitive
inspections if no crack exists in the
center cross-member, whereas the EASA
AD does.
• We do not include military model
helicopters in the applicability.
Costs of Compliance
We estimate that this proposed AD
would affect 72 helicopters of U.S.
Registry and that labor costs would
average $85 a work-hour. It would take
about one work-hour to perform the
inspections, and if needed, to install the
cross-member, two doublers and an
airworthy center-cross member.
Required parts would cost about $161
per helicopter. Based on these figures,
we estimate the cost of the proposed AD
to be $246 per helicopter and $17,712
for the fleet if all repairs are needed.
Authority for This Rulemaking
Title 49 of the United States Code
specifies the FAA’s authority to issue
rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I,
section 106, describes the authority of
the FAA Administrator. ‘‘Subtitle VII:
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Fmt 4702
Sfmt 4702
Aviation Programs,’’ describes in more
detail the scope of the Agency’s
authority.
We are issuing this rulemaking under
the authority described in ‘‘Subtitle VII,
Part A, Subpart III, Section 44701:
General requirements.’’ Under that
section, Congress charges the FAA with
promoting safe flight of civil aircraft in
air commerce by prescribing regulations
for practices, methods, and procedures
the Administrator finds necessary for
safety in air commerce. This regulation
is within the scope of that authority
because it addresses an unsafe condition
that is likely to exist or develop on
products identified in this rulemaking
action.
Regulatory Findings
We determined that this proposed AD
would not have federalism implications
under Executive Order 13132. This
proposed AD would not have a
substantial direct effect on the States, on
the relationship between the national
Government and the States, or on the
distribution of power and
responsibilities among the various
levels of government.
For the reasons discussed, I certify
this proposed regulation:
1. Is not a ‘‘significant regulatory
action’’ under Executive Order 12866;
2. Is not a ‘‘significant rule’’ under the
DOT Regulatory Policies and Procedures
(44 FR 11034, February 26, 1979);
3. Will not affect intrastate aviation in
Alaska to the extent that it justifies
making a regulatory distinction; and
4. Will not have a significant
economic impact, positive or negative,
on a substantial number of small entities
under the criteria of the Regulatory
Flexibility Act.
We prepared an economic evaluation
of the estimated costs to comply with
this proposed AD and placed it in the
AD docket.
List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39
Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation
safety, Incorporation by reference,
Safety.
The Proposed Amendment
Accordingly, under the authority
delegated to me by the Administrator,
the FAA proposes to amend 14 CFR part
39 as follows:
PART 39—AIRWORTHINESS
DIRECTIVES
1. The authority citation for part 39
continues to read as follows:
■
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.
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Federal Register / Vol. 78, No. 128 / Wednesday, July 3, 2013 / Proposed Rules
§ 39.13
[Amended]
2. The FAA amends § 39.13 by
removing airworthiness directive (AD)
2010–21–01 (75 FR 63050, October 14,
2010), and adding the following new
AD:
■
Eurocopter France: Docket No. FAA–2013–
0354; Directorate Identifier 2011–SW–
072–AD.
(a) Applicability
This AD applies to Eurocopter France
Model AS350B, BA, B1, B2, B3, D, AS355E,
F, F1, F2, and N helicopters with collectiveto-yaw control coupling, part number
350A27–2178–04, 350A27–2178–06, or
350A27–2178–0601, certificated in any
category.
(b) Unsafe Condition
This AD defines the unsafe condition as
reduced yaw control travel, which could
result in loss of control of the helicopter.
(c) Affected ADs
This AD supersedes AD 2010–21–01,
Amendment 39–16461 (75 FR 63050, October
14, 2010).
(d) Comments Due Date
We must receive comments by September
3, 2013.
tkelley on DSK3SPTVN1PROD with PROPOSALS
(e) Compliance
You are responsible for performing each
action required by this AD within the
specified compliance time unless it has
already been accomplished prior to that time.
(f) Required Actions
(1) Within 10 hours time-in-service (TIS) or
within one month, whichever occurs first,
determine whether the cross-member
(numbered ‘‘1’’) at station X 2165 and the two
doublers (numbered ‘‘2’’ and ‘‘3’’) at stations
X 2325 and Y 269 are installed as shown in
Figure 1 of Eurocopter Emergency Alert
Service Bulletin (EASB) No. 53.00.37,
Revision 0, dated April 11, 2007 (EASB
53.00.37), for Model AS350 helicopters and
EASB No. 53.00.23, Revision 0, dated April
11, 2007 (EASB 53.00.23), for Model AS355
helicopters.
(2) If the cross-member (numbered ‘‘1’’)
and doublers (numbered ‘‘2’’ and ‘‘3’’) are not
installed, before further flight, inspect for a
crack in the center cross-member (numbered
‘‘4’’) in the area around the attachment point
of the tail rotor directional ball-type control
as shown in Figure 1 of EASB 53.00.37 for
Model AS350 helicopters or EASB 53.00.23
for Model AS355 helicopters.
(i) If a crack exists, before further flight,
replace the unairworthy center cross-member
(Numbered ‘‘4’’) with an airworthy center
cross-member as described in paragraph (f)(3)
of this AD.
(ii) If a crack does not exist, before further
flight, inspect the tail rotor control rigging to
determine whether it meets conformity
limits.
(A) If all items of the tail rotor control
rigging are found within conformity limits,
install the cross-member and doublers as
described in paragraph (f)(3) of this AD.
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16:18 Jul 02, 2013
Jkt 229001
(B) For any items of the tail rotor control
rigging found outside of conformity limits,
perform appropriate corrective action in
accordance with FAA-accepted procedures,
and install the cross-member and doublers as
described in paragraph (f)(3) of this AD.
(3) Within 55 hours TIS, if the cross
member (Numbered ‘‘1’’) is not installed,
install the cross-member at station X 2165
and the 2 doublers (Numbered ‘‘2’’ and ‘‘3’’)
at stations X 2325 and Y 269 by following the
Appendix, the referenced figures 2 and 3 of
EASB 53.00.37 for Model AS350 helicopters
or EASB 53.00.23 for Model AS355
helicopters.
(g) Alternative Methods of Compliance
(AMOCs)
(1) The Manager, Safety Management
Group, FAA, may approve AMOCs for this
AD. Send your proposal to: Gary Roach,
Aviation Safety Engineer, Regulations and
Policy Group, Rotorcraft Directorate, FAA,
2601 Meacham Blvd., Fort Worth, TX 76137;
telephone (817) 222–5110; email
gary.b.roach@faa.gov.
(2) For operations conducted under a 14
CFR part 119 operating certificate or under
14 CFR part 91, subpart K, we suggest that
you notify your principal inspector, or
lacking a principal inspector, the manager of
the local flight standards district office or
certificate holding district office before
operating any aircraft complying with this
AD through an AMOC.
(h) Additional Information
The subject of this AD is addressed in
European Aviation Safety Agency (EASA)
Emergency AD No. 2007–0139–E, dated May
15, 2007 (corrected May 23, 2007). You may
view the EASA AD at https://
www.regulations.gov by searching for and
locating it in Docket No. FAA–2013–0354.
(i) Subject
Joint Aircraft Service Component (JASC)
Code: 5320, Fuselage Miscellaneous
Structure.
Issued in Fort Worth, Texas, on April 11,
2013.
Lance T. Gant,
Acting Directorate Manager, Rotorcraft
Directorate, Aircraft Certification Service.
[FR Doc. 2013–15961 Filed 7–2–13; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910–13–P
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA–2013–0555; Directorate
Identifier 2010–SW–047–AD]
RIN 2120–AA64
Airworthiness Directives; Eurocopter
Deutschland GmbH Helicopters
Federal Aviation
Administration (FAA), DOT.
AGENCY:
PO 00000
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Fmt 4702
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40047
Notice of proposed rulemaking
(NPRM).
ACTION:
We propose to adopt a new
airworthiness directive (AD) for
Eurocopter Deutschland GmbH (ECD)
Model EC135 and MBB–BK 117 C–2
helicopters. This proposed AD is
prompted by the discovery during a
routine inspection of loose flight control
bearings because of incorrect
installation. This proposed AD would
require inspecting the flight-control
bearings repetitively, replacing any
loose bearing with an airworthy flightcontrol bearing, and installing bushings
and washers. The proposed actions are
intended to prevent the affected control
lever from shifting, contacting the
helicopter structure, and reducing
control of the helicopter.
DATES: We must receive comments on
this proposed AD by September 3, 2013.
ADDRESSES: You may send comments by
any of the following methods:
• Federal eRulemaking Docket: Go to
https://www.regulations.gov. Follow the
online instructions for sending your
comments electronically.
• Fax: 202–493–2251.
• Mail: Send comments to the U.S.
Department of Transportation, Docket
Operations, M–30, West Building
Ground Floor, Room W12–140, 1200
New Jersey Avenue SE., Washington,
DC 20590–0001.
• Hand Delivery: Deliver to the
‘‘Mail’’ address between 9 a.m. and 5
p.m., Monday through Friday, except
Federal holidays.
SUMMARY:
Examining the AD Docket
You may examine the AD docket on
the Internet at https://
www.regulations.gov or in person at the
Docket Operations Office between 9
a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday through
Friday, except Federal holidays. The AD
docket contains this proposed AD, the
economic evaluation, any comments
received, and other information. The
street address for the Docket Operations
Office (telephone 800–647–5527) is in
the ADDRESSES section. Comments will
be available in the AD docket shortly
after receipt.
For service information identified in
this proposed AD, contact American
Eurocopter Corporation, 2701 N. Forum
Drive, Grand Prairie, TX 75052;
telephone (972) 641–0000 or (800) 232–
0323; fax (972) 641–3775; or at https://
www.eurocopter.com/techpub. You may
review the referenced service
information at the FAA, Office of the
Regional Counsel, Southwest Region,
2601 Meacham Blvd., Room 663, Fort
Worth, TX 76137.
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Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 78, Number 128 (Wednesday, July 3, 2013)]
[Proposed Rules]
[Pages 40045-40047]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2013-15961]
========================================================================
Proposed Rules
Federal Register
________________________________________________________________________
This section of the FEDERAL REGISTER contains notices to the public of
the proposed issuance of rules and regulations. The purpose of these
notices is to give interested persons an opportunity to participate in
the rule making prior to the adoption of the final rules.
========================================================================
Federal Register / Vol. 78, No. 128 / Wednesday, July 3, 2013 /
Proposed Rules
[[Page 40045]]
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA-2013-0354; Directorate Identifier 2011-SW-072-AD]
RIN 2120-AA64
Airworthiness Directives; Eurocopter France Helicopters
AGENCY: Federal Aviation Administration (FAA), DOT.
ACTION: Notice of proposed rulemaking (NPRM).
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: We propose to supersede an existing airworthiness directive
(AD) for Eurocopter France (Eurocopter) Model AS350B, BA, B1, B2, B3,
D, AS355E, F, F1, F2, and N helicopters. The existing AD requires
inspecting to determine whether a cross-member is installed at station
X 2165 and doublers at X 2325 and Y 269, and installing them if they
are missing. Since we issued that AD, we discovered that the
applicability of the AD should be limited to those helicopters with
collective-to-yaw control coupling. We also sought to revise the
inspection of the tail rotor control rigging to clarify the procedures.
This proposed AD would retain the requirements in the existing AD with
the mentioned clarifications but would supersede it to include only
those helicopters with collective-to-yaw control coupling. The actions
specified by this proposed AD are intended to prevent reduced yaw
control and subsequent loss of helicopter control.
DATES: We must receive comments on this proposed AD by September 3,
2013.
ADDRESSES: You may send comments by any of the following methods:
Federal eRulemaking Docket: Go to https://www.regulations.gov. Follow the online instructions for sending your
comments electronically.
Fax: 202-493-2251.
Mail: Send comments to the U.S. Department of
Transportation, Docket Operations, M-30, West Building Ground Floor,
Room W12-140, 1200 New Jersey Avenue SE., Washington, DC 20590-0001.
Hand Delivery: Deliver to the ``Mail'' address between 9
a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday, except Federal holidays.
Examining the AD Docket
You may examine the AD docket on the Internet at https://www.regulations.gov or in person at the Docket Operations Office
between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday, except Federal
holidays. The AD docket contains this proposed AD, the economic
evaluation, any comments received and other information. The street
address for the Docket Operations Office (telephone 800-647-5527) is in
the ADDRESSES section. Comments will be available in the AD docket
shortly after receipt.
For service information identified in this proposed AD, contact
American Eurocopter Corporation, 2701 N. Forum Drive, Grand Prairie, TX
75052; telephone (972) 641-0000 or (800) 232-0323; fax (972) 641-3775;
or at https://www.eurocopter.com/techpub. You may review a copy of
service information at the FAA, Office of the Regional Counsel,
Southwest Region, 2601 Meacham Blvd., Room 663, Fort Worth, Texas
76137.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Gary Roach, Aviation Safety Engineer,
Regulations and Policy Group, Rotorcraft Directorate, FAA, 2601 Meacham
Blvd., Fort Worth, TX 76137; telephone (817) 222-5110; email
gary.b.roach@faa.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Comments Invited
We invite you to participate in this rulemaking by submitting
written comments, data, or views. We also invite comments relating to
the economic, environmental, energy, or federalism impacts that might
result from adopting the proposals in this document. The most helpful
comments reference a specific portion of the proposal, explain the
reason for any recommended change, and include supporting data. To
ensure the docket does not contain duplicate comments, commenters
should send only one copy of written comments, or if comments are filed
electronically, commenters should submit only one time.
We will file in the docket all comments that we receive, as well as
a report summarizing each substantive public contact with FAA personnel
concerning this proposed rulemaking. Before acting on this proposal, we
will consider all comments we receive on or before the closing date for
comments. We will consider comments filed after the comment period has
closed if it is possible to do so without incurring expense or delay.
We may change this proposal in light of the comments we receive.
Discussion
The European Aviation Safety Agency (EASA), which is the Technical
Agent for the Member States of the European Union, issued EASA
Emergency AD No.: 2007-0139-E, dated May 15, 2007 (corrected May 23,
2007), to correct an unsafe condition for all Eurocopter Model AS350B,
BA, BB, B1, B2, B3, D, AS355 E, F, F1, F2, and N helicopters delivered
before January 1, 2007, and equipped with a collective-to-yaw control
coupling. EASA advises of a report of a crack discovered in the area of
the center cross-member at station X 2325, at the attachment point of
the yaw channel ball-type control sheath stop, of a Model AS355N
helicopter fitted with the collective-to-yaw control coupling.
According to EASA, investigations revealed that the helicopter did not
have the structural doublers, which are combined with the collective-
to-yaw control coupling installation. EASA advises that repetitive
loads on the non-modified cross member cause it to crack, which can
``reduce the yaw control travel, and thus diminish the pilot's ability
to control yawing of the helicopter.''
On September 23, 2010, we issued AD No. 2010-21-01, Amendment 39-
16461 (75 FR 63050, October 14, 2010) for Eurocopter Model AS350B, BA,
B1, B2, B3, D, AS355E, F, F1, F2, and N helicopters. AD 2010-21-01
requires within 10 hours time-in-service (TIS) or 1 month, inspecting
the helicopters to determine whether a cross-member is installed at
station X 2165 and doublers at X 2325 and Y 269. If the cross-member
and doublers are not installed, AD 2010-21-01 requires inspecting for a
crack in the center cross-member, and replacing the center cross-member
if there is a crack before further flight. If a crack does not exist,
AD 2010-21-01
[[Page 40046]]
requires inspecting the tail rotor control rigging before further
flight. Lastly, if needed, AD 2010-21-01 requires installing a cross-
member and two doublers within 55 hours TIS. AD 2010-21-01 was prompted
by a report of a crack discovered in the area of the center cross-
member, as advised in the EASA AD. These actions are intended to
prevent a crack in the center cross-member, which can result in reduced
yaw control and subsequent loss of helicopter control.
Actions Since Existing AD Was Issued
Since we issued AD 2010-21-01 (75 FR 63050, October 14, 2010), we
discovered that we included all helicopters in the existing AD
applicability rather than limiting it to only those helicopters with
collective-to-yaw control coupling. Therefore, this action would retain
the requirements in AD 2010-21-01 with some revisions for the
inspection of the tail rotor control rigging to clarify those
procedures. This proposed AD would reduce the applicability to only
those Model AS350 and AS355 helicopters with collective-to-yaw control
coupling installed.
FAA's Determination
These helicopter models are manufactured in France and are type
certificated for operation in the United States under the provisions of
14 CFR 21.29 and the applicable bilateral agreement. Pursuant to the
applicable bilateral agreement, EASA has kept the FAA informed of the
situation described above. The FAA has examined EASA's findings,
reviewed all available information, and determined that AD action is
necessary for products of these type designs that are certificated for
operation in the United States.
We are proposing this AD because we evaluated all known relevant
information and determined that an unsafe condition is likely to exist
or develop on other products of these same type designs.
Related Service Information
We reviewed Eurocopter Emergency Alert Service Bulletin (EASB),
Revision 0, dated April 11, 2007, that contains three different numbers
(Nos. 53.00.37, 53.00.11, and 53.00.23) for Eurocopter Model 350, 355,
550, and 555 helicopters. EASB No. 53.00.37 relates to two Model 350
(350 BB and 350 L1) helicopters that are not type certificated in the
United States. EASB No. 53.00.11 relates to four Model 550 and six
Model 555 military helicopters that are not type-certificated in the
United States. The EASB describes procedures for checking the
conformity for the cross member at X 2325 under the cabin floor. The
actions in the EASA AD are intended to correct the same unsafe
condition as that identified in the service bulletin.
Proposed AD Requirements
This proposed AD would retain the requirements of AD No. 2010-21-01
(75 FR 63050, October 14, 2010) for inspecting applicable helicopters
to determine if a cross-member and doublers are installed and if a
crack exists in the center cross-member, replacing any unairworthy
center cross-member with an airworthy center cross-member, inspecting
the tail rotor control rigging, and installing a cross-member and two
doublers if not installed. This proposed AD would reduce the
applicability to only those Model AS350 and AS355 model helicopters
with collective-to-yaw control coupling installed. With a reduction in
applicability in this proposed AD, the cost of compliance would differ.
This proposed AD also clarifies the appropriate corrective action
resulting from the tail rotor control rigging inspection.
Differences Between the Proposed AD and the EASA AD
This proposed AD differs from the EASA AD as follows:
We would require installation of the cross-member at
station X 2165 and the two doublers at stations X 2325 and Y 269 within
55 hours time-in-service. The EASA AD requires that this action be
accomplished within 12 months.
We would not require repetitive inspections if no crack
exists in the center cross-member, whereas the EASA AD does.
We do not include military model helicopters in the
applicability.
Costs of Compliance
We estimate that this proposed AD would affect 72 helicopters of
U.S. Registry and that labor costs would average $85 a work-hour. It
would take about one work-hour to perform the inspections, and if
needed, to install the cross-member, two doublers and an airworthy
center-cross member. Required parts would cost about $161 per
helicopter. Based on these figures, we estimate the cost of the
proposed AD to be $246 per helicopter and $17,712 for the fleet if all
repairs are needed.
Authority for This Rulemaking
Title 49 of the United States Code specifies the FAA's authority to
issue rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I, section 106, describes the
authority of the FAA Administrator. ``Subtitle VII: Aviation
Programs,'' describes in more detail the scope of the Agency's
authority.
We are issuing this rulemaking under the authority described in
``Subtitle VII, Part A, Subpart III, Section 44701: General
requirements.'' Under that section, Congress charges the FAA with
promoting safe flight of civil aircraft in air commerce by prescribing
regulations for practices, methods, and procedures the Administrator
finds necessary for safety in air commerce. This regulation is within
the scope of that authority because it addresses an unsafe condition
that is likely to exist or develop on products identified in this
rulemaking action.
Regulatory Findings
We determined that this proposed AD would not have federalism
implications under Executive Order 13132. This proposed AD would not
have a substantial direct effect on the States, on the relationship
between the national Government and the States, or on the distribution
of power and responsibilities among the various levels of government.
For the reasons discussed, I certify this proposed regulation:
1. Is not a ``significant regulatory action'' under Executive Order
12866;
2. Is not a ``significant rule'' under the DOT Regulatory Policies
and Procedures (44 FR 11034, February 26, 1979);
3. Will not affect intrastate aviation in Alaska to the extent that
it justifies making a regulatory distinction; and
4. Will not have a significant economic impact, positive or
negative, on a substantial number of small entities under the criteria
of the Regulatory Flexibility Act.
We prepared an economic evaluation of the estimated costs to comply
with this proposed AD and placed it in the AD docket.
List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39
Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation safety, Incorporation by
reference, Safety.
The Proposed Amendment
Accordingly, under the authority delegated to me by the
Administrator, the FAA proposes to amend 14 CFR part 39 as follows:
PART 39--AIRWORTHINESS DIRECTIVES
0
1. The authority citation for part 39 continues to read as follows:
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.
[[Page 40047]]
Sec. 39.13 [Amended]
0
2. The FAA amends Sec. 39.13 by removing airworthiness directive (AD)
2010-21-01 (75 FR 63050, October 14, 2010), and adding the following
new AD:
Eurocopter France: Docket No. FAA-2013-0354; Directorate Identifier
2011-SW-072-AD.
(a) Applicability
This AD applies to Eurocopter France Model AS350B, BA, B1, B2,
B3, D, AS355E, F, F1, F2, and N helicopters with collective-to-yaw
control coupling, part number 350A27-2178-04, 350A27-2178-06, or
350A27-2178-0601, certificated in any category.
(b) Unsafe Condition
This AD defines the unsafe condition as reduced yaw control
travel, which could result in loss of control of the helicopter.
(c) Affected ADs
This AD supersedes AD 2010-21-01, Amendment 39-16461 (75 FR
63050, October 14, 2010).
(d) Comments Due Date
We must receive comments by September 3, 2013.
(e) Compliance
You are responsible for performing each action required by this
AD within the specified compliance time unless it has already been
accomplished prior to that time.
(f) Required Actions
(1) Within 10 hours time-in-service (TIS) or within one month,
whichever occurs first, determine whether the cross-member (numbered
``1'') at station X 2165 and the two doublers (numbered ``2'' and
``3'') at stations X 2325 and Y 269 are installed as shown in Figure
1 of Eurocopter Emergency Alert Service Bulletin (EASB) No.
53.00.37, Revision 0, dated April 11, 2007 (EASB 53.00.37), for
Model AS350 helicopters and EASB No. 53.00.23, Revision 0, dated
April 11, 2007 (EASB 53.00.23), for Model AS355 helicopters.
(2) If the cross-member (numbered ``1'') and doublers (numbered
``2'' and ``3'') are not installed, before further flight, inspect
for a crack in the center cross-member (numbered ``4'') in the area
around the attachment point of the tail rotor directional ball-type
control as shown in Figure 1 of EASB 53.00.37 for Model AS350
helicopters or EASB 53.00.23 for Model AS355 helicopters.
(i) If a crack exists, before further flight, replace the
unairworthy center cross-member (Numbered ``4'') with an airworthy
center cross-member as described in paragraph (f)(3) of this AD.
(ii) If a crack does not exist, before further flight, inspect
the tail rotor control rigging to determine whether it meets
conformity limits.
(A) If all items of the tail rotor control rigging are found
within conformity limits, install the cross-member and doublers as
described in paragraph (f)(3) of this AD.
(B) For any items of the tail rotor control rigging found
outside of conformity limits, perform appropriate corrective action
in accordance with FAA-accepted procedures, and install the cross-
member and doublers as described in paragraph (f)(3) of this AD.
(3) Within 55 hours TIS, if the cross member (Numbered ``1'') is
not installed, install the cross-member at station X 2165 and the 2
doublers (Numbered ``2'' and ``3'') at stations X 2325 and Y 269 by
following the Appendix, the referenced figures 2 and 3 of EASB
53.00.37 for Model AS350 helicopters or EASB 53.00.23 for Model
AS355 helicopters.
(g) Alternative Methods of Compliance (AMOCs)
(1) The Manager, Safety Management Group, FAA, may approve AMOCs
for this AD. Send your proposal to: Gary Roach, Aviation Safety
Engineer, Regulations and Policy Group, Rotorcraft Directorate, FAA,
2601 Meacham Blvd., Fort Worth, TX 76137; telephone (817) 222-5110;
email gary.b.roach@faa.gov.
(2) For operations conducted under a 14 CFR part 119 operating
certificate or under 14 CFR part 91, subpart K, we suggest that you
notify your principal inspector, or lacking a principal inspector,
the manager of the local flight standards district office or
certificate holding district office before operating any aircraft
complying with this AD through an AMOC.
(h) Additional Information
The subject of this AD is addressed in European Aviation Safety
Agency (EASA) Emergency AD No. 2007-0139-E, dated May 15, 2007
(corrected May 23, 2007). You may view the EASA AD at https://www.regulations.gov by searching for and locating it in Docket No.
FAA-2013-0354.
(i) Subject
Joint Aircraft Service Component (JASC) Code: 5320, Fuselage
Miscellaneous Structure.
Issued in Fort Worth, Texas, on April 11, 2013.
Lance T. Gant,
Acting Directorate Manager, Rotorcraft Directorate, Aircraft
Certification Service.
[FR Doc. 2013-15961 Filed 7-2-13; 8:45 am]
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